10-Q 1 a05-21762_410q.htm QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(D)

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

ý

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005

 

 

 

OR

 

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                   TO                  

 

Commission file number 1-10389

 

WESTERN GAS RESOURCES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

84-1127613

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

1099 18th Street, Suite 1200, Denver, Colorado

 

80202

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(303) 452-5603

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

 

No Changes

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report).

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes o  No ý

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  ý  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.)  Yes o  No ý

 

As of December 12, 2005, there were 75,326,025 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, par value $0.10, outstanding.

 

 



 

Western Gas Resources, Inc.

Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

 

PART I - Financial Information

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet - September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Operations – Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART II - Other Information

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

 

 

 

Signatures

 

 

 

2



 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.                                                     FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

WESTERN GAS RESOURCES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

Restated

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

19,533

 

$

390

 

Trade accounts receivable, net

 

445,747

 

385,811

 

Margin deposits

 

110,723

 

7,939

 

Product inventory

 

129,886

 

94,604

 

Assets from price risk management activities

 

36,011

 

19,893

 

Deferred income taxes

 

48,735

 

 

Other

 

4,906

 

12,494

 

Total current assets

 

795,541

 

521,131

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment:

 

 

 

 

 

Gas gathering, processing and transportation

 

1,241,221

 

1,150,904

 

Oil and gas properties and equipment (successful efforts method)

 

593,859

 

495,314

 

Construction in progress

 

255,803

 

150,273

 

 

 

2,090,883

 

1,796,491

 

Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

(650,926

)

(570,582

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total property and equipment, net

 

1,439,957

 

1,225,909

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Gas purchase contracts (net of accumulated amortization of $42,093 and $40,652, respectively)

 

32,557

 

27,704

 

Assets from price risk management activities

 

4,438

 

249

 

Equity investments

 

40,231

 

35,729

 

Other

 

25,192

 

26,676

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other assets

 

102,418

 

90,358

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

$

2,337,916

 

$

1,837,398

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

483,161

 

$

400,672

 

Accrued expenses

 

83,926

 

60,472

 

Liabilities from price risk management activities

 

171,087

 

4,321

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

5,618

 

Dividends payable

 

3,773

 

3,704

 

Total current liabilities

 

741,947

 

474,787

 

Long-term debt

 

524,500

 

382,000

 

Liabilities from price risk management activities

 

8,304

 

180

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

60,941

 

51,827

 

Deferred income taxes payable, net

 

282,956

 

243,835

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

1,618,648

 

1,152,629

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, par value $0.10; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 75,135,201 and 74,078,733 shares issued, respectively

 

7,535

 

7,430

 

Treasury stock, at cost; 50,032 common shares in treasury

 

(788

)

(788

)

Unearned compensation

 

(10,207

)

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

419,237

 

392,437

 

Retained earnings

 

338,099

 

281,428

 

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

 

(34,608

)

4,262

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

719,268

 

684,769

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

$

2,337,916

 

$

1,837,398

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

3



 

WESTERN GAS RESOURCES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

(restated)

 

Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

68,070

 

$

67,548

 

Add income items that do not affect cash:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

92,339

 

67,013

 

Loss on sale of assets

 

214

 

1,409

 

Deferred income taxes

 

11,669

 

36,589

 

Non-cash change in fair value of derivatives

 

93,265

 

14,414

 

Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle

 

 

(4,714

)

Compensation expense from common stock options and restricted stock

 

2,680

 

482

 

Other non-cash items, net

 

(1,480

)

1,986

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments to working capital to arrive at net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

(Increase) decrease in trade accounts receivable

 

(60,382

)

27,003

 

(Increase) in margin deposits

 

(102,784

)

(3,878

)

(Increase) in product inventory

 

(31,716

)

(37,738

)

(Increase) in other current assets

 

(18,752

)

(2,365

)

(Increase) decrease in other assets and liabilities, net

 

(865

)

205

 

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable

 

49,159

 

(41,076

)

Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses

 

48,251

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

149,668

 

126,678

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment, including acquisitions

 

(301,147

)

(147,103

)

(Contributions to) distributions from equity investees

 

(1,427

)

1,196

 

Proceeds from the dispositions of property and equipment

 

1,856

 

1,022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(300,718

)

(144,885

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from exercise of common stock options

 

12,134

 

6,760

 

Change in balance of outstanding checks

 

26,725

 

22,624

 

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

 

3,097,865

 

1,390,330

 

Payments on revolving credit facility

 

(2,945,365

)

(1,346,830

)

Borrowings of long-term debt

 

25,000

 

100,000

 

Payments on long-term debt

 

(35,000

)

(165,000

)

Debt issue costs paid

 

(39

)

(1,850

)

Payments for the redemption of preferred stock

 

 

(1,930

)

Dividends paid

 

(11,127

)

(9,294

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

170,193

 

(5,190

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

19,143

 

(23,397

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

390

 

26,116

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

19,533

 

$

2,719

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

4



 

WESTERN GAS RESOURCES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

Restated

 

 

 

Restated

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2005

 

2004

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sale of gas

 

$

821,485

 

$

561,157

 

$

2,195,791

 

$

1,822,348

 

Sale of natural gas liquids

 

191,559

 

124,464

 

474,009

 

319,400

 

Gathering, processing and transportation revenue

 

26,931

 

25,080

 

78,634

 

66,319

 

Price risk management activities

 

(79,850

)

(17,592

)

(88,893

)

(11,613

)

Other

 

1,285

 

570

 

4,002

 

2,743

 

Total revenues

 

961,410

 

693,679

 

2,663,543

 

2,199,197

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product purchases

 

834,911

 

585,774

 

2,249,781

 

1,845,282

 

Plant and transportation operating expense

 

31,031

 

23,976

 

85,561

 

68,165

 

Oil and gas exploration and production expense

 

28,289

 

18,510

 

77,244

 

55,432

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

32,462

 

22,039

 

92,339

 

67,013

 

(Gain) loss on sale of assets

 

187

 

(230

)

214

 

1,409

 

Selling and administrative expense

 

15,961

 

10,305

 

46,030

 

37,506

 

(Earnings) from equity investments

 

(2,638

)

(1,542

)

(7,018

)

(5,244

)

Loss from early extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

 

10,662

 

Interest expense

 

4,764

 

3,912

 

12,317

 

15,065

 

Total costs and expenses

 

944,967

 

662,744

 

2,556,468

 

2,095,290

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before taxes

 

16,443

 

30,935

 

107,075

 

103,907

 

Provision for income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

13,814

 

1,949

 

27,336

 

4,484

 

Deferred

 

(8,106

)

9,521

 

11,669

 

36,589

 

Total provision for income taxes

 

5,708

 

11,470

 

39,005

 

41,073

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

 

10,735

 

19,465

 

68,070

 

62,834

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax of $2,710

 

 

 

 

4,714

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

10,735

 

19,465

 

68,070

 

67,548

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock requirements

 

 

 

 

(835

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income attributable to common stock

 

$

10,735

 

$

19,465

 

$

68,070

 

$

66,713

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share of common stock before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

 

$

.14

 

$

.26

 

$

.92

 

$

.86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

.07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share of common stock

 

$

.14

 

$

.26

 

$

.92

 

$

.93

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding

 

74,373,114

 

73,778,729

 

74,251,936

 

71,887,962

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income attributable to common stock – assuming dilution

 

$

10,735

 

$

19,465

 

$

68,070

 

$

66,713

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share of common stock – assuming dilution

 

$

.14

 

$

.26

 

$

.90

 

$

.91

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - assuming dilution

 

76,556,084

 

74,998,146

 

75,914,906

 

72,934,517

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

5



 

WESTERN GAS RESOURCES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

Shares

 

of Common

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

Comprehensive

 

Stock-

 

 

 

of Common

 

Stock

 

Common

 

Treasury

 

Unearned

 

Paid-In

 

Retained

 

Income (Loss)

 

holders’

 

 

 

Stock

 

in Treasury

 

Stock

 

Stock

 

Compensation

 

Capital

 

Earnings

 

Net of Tax

 

Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2004 (Restated)

 

74,078,733

 

50,032

 

$

7,430

 

$

(788

)

$

 

$

392,437

 

$

281,428

 

$

4,262

 

$

684,769

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

68,070

 

 

68,070

 

Translation adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,004

)

(1,004

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

From equity investees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

66

 

66

 

Reclassification adjustment for settled contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(827

)

(827

)

Changes in fair value of outstanding hedge positions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(17,729

)

(17,729

)

Change in estimated ineffectiveness

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

51

 

51

 

Fair value of new hedge positions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(19,427

)

(19,427

)

Change in accumulated derivative comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(37,932

)

(37,932

)

Total comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29,200

 

Stock options exercised

 

683,078

 

 

68

 

 

 

12,066

 

 

 

12,134

 

Compensation expense from common stock options

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,233

 

 

 

1,233

 

Unearned compensation on restricted stock

 

373,390

 

 

37

 

 

(10,207

)

11,617

 

 

 

1,447

 

Tax benefit related to stock options exercised

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,884

 

 

 

1,884

 

Dividends declared on common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(11,399

)

 

(11,399

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2005

 

75,135,201

 

50,032

 

$

7,535

 

$

(788

)

$

(10,207

)

$

419,237

 

$

338,099

 

$

(34,608

)

$

719,268

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

6



 

WESTERN GAS RESOURCES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 1 – GENERAL

 

We have prepared the accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements under the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC.  As provided by such rules and regulations, we have condensed or omitted certain information and notes normally included in annual financial statements prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

The interim consolidated financial statements presented herein should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.  The interim consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2005 and for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 included herein are unaudited but reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to fairly state the results for such periods.  The results of operations for the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations expected for the year ended December 31, 2005.

 

We have revised our classification in the Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, of the Change in the balance of outstanding checks, from a component of Net cash provided by operating activities to a component of Cash flows from financing activities.  This change in classification had the effect of decreasing previously reported cash provided by operating activities by $22.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, with a corresponding decrease in cash flows used in financing activities.

 

RESTATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Upon adoption of FASB Statement No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, or “FAS 133”, in 2001, we analyzed our gas storage and gas transportation contracts in detail, and determined that these contracts had the characteristics of a derivative as described in FAS 133. The treatment of these contracts as derivatives has been consistently applied since adoption of FAS 133 as reflected in our consolidated financial statements.  Historically, we recorded these contracts at fair value with the changes in fair value reflected in earnings. On November 8, 2005, after the release of our third quarter 2005 results and prior to the filing of the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2005, it came to our attention that these contracts may not meet the definition of a derivative.  On November 21, 2005, we announced that our management and our audit committee had completed a review of the accounting treatment of our gas storage and gas transportation contracts and determined that these contracts do not meet the definition of a derivative under generally accepted accounting principles. Specifically, after a detailed review of the contracts and the market for those contracts, we determined that these contracts do not meet the definition of a derivative as: (i) the market for these types of contracts is not sufficiently liquid for us to receive fair value in a ready market and (ii) if any contract is assigned, there is no assurance that we will be relieved of our rights and obligations under that contract.  Accordingly, we have restated our audited financial statements for the years from 2001 through 2004 and our unaudited financial statements for the first two quarters of 2005 as well as all quarters in 2004 and 2003.

 

Historically, the non-cash mark-to-market valuation of the gas storage and gas transportation contracts which, prior to the restatement were considered to be derivatives, effectively offset non-cash mark-to-market changes to the forward derivative contracts to sell our stored or transported natural gas.  The changes in both of these mark-to-market valuations were reflected in Price risk management activities on the Consolidated statement of operations and as reported in the marketing segment.  After the adjustments to correct the prior accounting for the gas storage and gas transportation contracts, the non-cash mark-to-market of the forward derivative contract on the sale of gas will fluctuate through earnings with changes in market prices and will not be offset by a corresponding mark to market on the gas storage and transportation contracts.  As the stored or transported natural gas is sold and the forward sale derivatives are settled, we will realize the benefit of the storage and transportation transactions through earnings.

 

The following table summarizes the impact of the accounting adjustments necessary to correct the treatment of storage and transportation contracts on our previously reported Net income in our original Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the period ended September 30, 2004 as filed on November 23, 2004 (000s):

 

 

 

Three months ending

 

Nine months ending

 

 

 

September 30, 2004

 

September 30, 2004

 

Net income as previously reported

 

$

35,118

 

$

78,181

 

Accounting correction for derivatives (pre-tax)

 

(24,576

)

(16,577

)

Tax impact of above

 

8,923

 

5,944

 

Net income as restated

 

$

19,465

 

$

67,548

 

 

7



 

The following is a summary of the impact of these accounting adjustments on our Consolidated Balance Sheet and Consolidated Statement of Operations as previously reported in the original Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the period ended September 30, 2004 as filed on November 23, 2004.  The aforementioned restatement adjustments do not affect cash flows provided by operating activities, net cash used in investing activities and net cash provided by (used in) financing activities, although certain components of cash flows provided by operating activities have been restated.

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

 

 

December 31, 2004

 

 

 

As

 

As

 

(000s)

 

Reported

 

Restated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets from price risk management activities

 

22,238

 

19,893

 

Long-term assets from price risk management activities

 

618

 

249

 

Total Assets

 

$

1,840,112

 

$

1,837,398

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities from price risk management activities

 

11,099

 

4,321

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

5,618

 

Long-term liabilities from price risk management activities

 

417

 

180

 

Deferred income taxes payable, net

 

247,893

 

243,835

 

Total liabilities

 

1,158,084

 

1,152,629

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Retained earnings

 

278,687

 

281,428

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

682,028

 

684,769

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

1,840,112

 

$

1,837,398

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Operations

 

 

 

Three Months Ended,

 

Nine Months Ended,

 

 

 

September 30, 2004

 

September 30, 2004

 

 

 

As

 

As

 

As

 

As

 

(000s)

 

Reported

 

Restated

 

Reported

 

Restated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price risk management activities

 

6,984

 

(17,592

)

4,964

 

(11,613

)

Total revenues

 

$

718,255

 

$

693,679

 

$

2,215,774

 

$

2,199,197

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

55,511

 

30,935

 

120,484

 

103,907

 

Provision for income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred

 

18,444

 

9,521

 

42,533

 

36,589

 

Total provision for income taxes

 

20,393

 

11,470

 

47,017

 

41,073

 

Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

 

35,118

 

19,465

 

73,467

 

62,834

 

Net income

 

35,118

 

19,465

 

78,181

 

67,548

 

Income attributable to common stock

 

35,118

 

19,465

 

77,346

 

66,713

 

Earnings per share of common stock before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

 

0.48

 

0.26

 

1.01

 

0.86

 

Earnings per share of common stock

 

0.48

 

0.26

 

1.08

 

0.93

 

Income attributable to common stock - assuming dilution

 

35,118

 

19,465

 

77,346

 

66,713

 

Earnings per share of common stock - assuming dilution

 

$

0.47

 

$

0.26

 

$

1.06

 

$

0.91

 

 

8



 

The net impact of this restatement was to adjust Net income by ($15.7) million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and ($10.6) million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.   The net impact of this restatement was to adjust Earnings per share of common stock – assuming dilution by ($0.21) for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and ($0.15) for the nine months ended September 30, 2004

 

Conversion of Preferred Stock.  In December 2003, we issued a notice of redemption for a total of 800,000 shares of our $2.625 cumulative convertible preferred stock.  The holders of these shares had the right to convert them into shares of our common stock in lieu of receiving the redemption price in cash.   In January 2004, we issued an additional 1,979,244 shares of common stock to holders who elected to convert their shares and paid $672,000 in cash proceeds to complete this redemption.   In March 2004, we issued an additional notice of redemption for the remaining 1,260,000 shares of our $2.625 cumulative convertible preferred stock.  In April 2004, we issued an additional 3,113,582 shares of common stock to holders who elected to convert their shares and paid $391,000 in cash proceeds to complete this redemption.

 

Earnings Per Share of Common Stock.  Earnings per share of common stock are computed by dividing income attributable to common stock by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding.  In addition, earnings per share of common stock - assuming dilution is computed by dividing income attributable to common stock by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding as adjusted for potential common shares.  Income attributable to common stock is net income less preferred stock dividends.   The following table presents the dividends declared by us for each class of our outstanding equity securities (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

 

 

Quarter Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2005

 

2004

 

Common Stock

 

$

3,774

 

$

3,697

 

$

11,399

 

$

9,146

 

Preferred Stock

 

 

 

 

835

 

Total Dividends Declared

 

$

3,774

 

$

3,697

 

$

11,399

 

$

9,981

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends Declared Per Share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

0.05

 

$

0.05

 

$

0.15

 

$

0.15

 

Preferred Stock

 

 

 

 

$

.66

 

 

Common stock options, unvested restricted stock granted and, until the final conversion or redemption in April 2004, our $2.625 cumulative convertible preferred stock are potential common shares.  The following is a reconciliation of the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding to the weighted average common shares outstanding – assuming dilution.

 

 

 

Quarter Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2005

 

2004

 

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding

 

74,373,114

 

73,778,729

 

74,251,936

 

71,887,962

 

Potential common shares from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock options and restricted stock

 

2,182,970

 

1,219,417

 

1,662,970

 

1,046,555

 

$ 2.625 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - assuming dilution

 

76,556,084

 

74,998,146

 

75,914,906

 

72,934,517

 

 

The calculation of fully diluted earnings per share reflects potential common shares, if dilutive, and any related preferred dividends.

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.  Included in Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income at September 30, 2005 were unrealized losses of $37.5 million, which is net of $21.6 million of deferred taxes,  from the fair value of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges and unrealized losses of $2.9 million, which is net of $1.0 million of deferred taxes, as a result of cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments.

 

The gains and losses currently reflected in Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income will be reclassified to earnings as the hedged gas or NGLs are sold.  Based on the prices for our products on September 30, 2005, approximately $37.5 million of losses in Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income will be reclassified to earnings, of which $17.9 million will be reclassified in the remainder of 2005.

 

9



 

Revenue Recognition.   In the Gas Gathering, Processing and Treating segment, we recognize revenue for our services at the time the service is performed. We record revenue from our gas and natural gas liquid, or NGL, marketing activities, including sales of our equity production, upon transfer of title.  In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force, or EITF, 03-11 “Reporting Realized Gains and Losses on Derivative Instruments That are Subject to FASB Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and Not Held for Trading Purposes as Defined in Issue No. 02-3”, we record revenue on our physical gas and NGL marketing activities on a gross basis versus sales net of purchases basis because we obtain title to all the gas and NGLs that we buy including third-party purchases; we bear the risk of loss and credit exposure on these transactions; and it is our intention upon entering these contracts to take physical delivery of the product.  Gas imbalances on our production are accounted for using the sales method.  Gas imbalances on our production at September 30, 2005 and 2004 are immaterial.  For our marketing activities, we utilize mark-to-market accounting for our derivatives.  In our Transportation segment, we realize revenue on a monthly basis from firm capacity contracts under which the shipper pays for transport capacity whether or not the capacity is used and from interruptible contracts where a fee is charged based upon volumes delivered into the pipeline.

 

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization of Oil and Gas Properties.  We follow the successful efforts method of accounting for oil and gas exploration and production activities.  Effective January 1, 2004, we redefined the asset groupings for the calculation of depreciation and depletion on our oil and gas properties from a well-by-well basis to a field-wide basis for each of the Jonah, Pinedale and Sand Wash fields and to a grouping of all wells drilled into related coal seams for the Powder River Basin.  The cumulative effect of the change in depreciation and depletion methodology for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was a benefit of $4.7 million, net of tax, or $0.07 per share of common stock - assuming dilution, and is presented in the Consolidated Statement of Operations under the caption Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax.

 

Price Reporting to Gas Trade Publications.   In 2003, we learned that several employees in our marketing department furnished inaccurate information regarding natural gas transactions to energy publications, which compile and report energy index prices.  In July 2004, we reached a settlement of this matter with the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, or CFTC.  In conjunction with this settlement, we paid a civil penalty of $7.0 million, and as a result our earnings per common share in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 were reduced by $0.09.   In the second quarter of 2005, we reached a settlement of a related claim with a private litigant for $3.8 million after-tax, or $0.05 per common share for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.  For additional information on this related claim, see Legal Proceedings in these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Income Taxes.  The Total provision for income taxes, as a percentage of Income before taxes, was approximately 34.7% and 36.4%, respectively, during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to 37.1% and 39.5%, respectively, in the same periods of 2004.  The decrease in the percentage of income taxes in the nine-month periods is primarily due to the civil penalty paid to the CFTC in 2004, which was non-deductible for tax purposes.

 

Supplementary Cash Flow Information.  Interest paid was $18.4 million and  $17.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. A total of $20.2 million and $7.7 million was paid in income taxes in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.  Asset retirement obligation assets of $9.4 million were recorded for capitalized assets and asset retirement obligation liabilities of $11.0 million were recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.  The asset retirement and associated obligations are non-cash transactions for presentation on the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

 

NOTE 2 - DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES.

 

A net loss was recognized in earnings through Sale of gas and Sale of natural gas liquids during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 from hedging activities of $2.7 million and $2.9 million, respectively.  Also during these periods we recognized a loss from hedge ineffectiveness of $30,000 and $208,000, respectively, through Price risk management activities.   At September 30, 2005, we had margin deposits posted of $110.7 million, which is included in Trade accounts receivable, net.  The amount of margin posted has decreased to $53.8 million on November 7, 2005, and we will receive these margin deposits back as these positions expire during the fourth quarter of 2005 and the first quarter of 2006 or as commodity prices decline.

 

10



 

NOTE 3 - STOCK COMPENSATION.

 

As permitted under SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, we have elected to continue to measure compensation costs for stock-based employee compensation plans as prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.”  We have complied with the pro forma disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 as required under the pronouncement.  We realize an income tax benefit from the exercise of non-qualified stock options related to the amount by which the market price at the date of exercise exceeds the option price.  This tax benefit is credited to Additional paid-in capital.

 

In the first nine months of 2005, we granted 933,000 options to purchase our common stock at the market based on the average closing price for the ten days prior to grant, and 374,000 shares of restricted common stock to our employees.  In conjunction with the grant of restricted common stock, we will record as compensation expense over the three-year vesting period, the value of the restricted common stock on the date of grant.  Accordingly, we recorded compensation expense of $984,000 and $1.4 million, respectively, related to our restricted stock in the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2005.

 

SFAS No. 123 requires pro forma disclosures for each quarter that a Statement of Operations is presented.  The following is a summary of the options to purchase our common stock granted during the quarters and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

 

 

 

Quarter Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2005

 

2004

 

1999 Plan

 

 

141,000

 

 

141,000

 

2002 Plan

 

17,000

 

846,000

 

154,000

 

921,000

 

2002 Directors’ Plan

 

 

 

32,000

 

32,000

 

2005 Plan

 

 

 

747,000

 

 

Total options granted

 

17,000

 

987,000

 

933,000

 

1,094,000

 

 

The following is a summary of the weighted average fair value per share of the options granted during the quarters and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

 

 

 

Quarter Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2005

 

2004

 

1999 Plan

 

 

$

13.12

 

 

$

13.12

 

2002 Plan

 

$

18.20

 

$

13.09

 

$

15.36

 

$

13.09

 

2002 Directors’ Plan

 

 

 

$

14.79

 

$

12.13

 

2005 Plan

 

 

 

$

13.25

 

 

 

These values for the options granted during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2005 were estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

 

 

 

Quarter Ended September 30, 2005

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005

 

 

 

2002
Plan

 

2002
Directors’
Plan

 

2005
Plan

 

2002 Plan

 

2002
Directors’
Plan

 

2005 Plan

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

4.52

%

 

 

4.37

%

4.38

%

4.27

%

Expected life (in years)

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

7

 

7

 

Expected volatility

 

36

%

 

 

37

%

37

%

37

%

Expected dividends (quarterly)

 

$

0.05

 

 

 

$

0.05

 

$

0.05

 

$

0.05

 

 

11



 

Under SFAS No. 123, the fair market value of the options at the grant date is amortized over the appropriate vesting period for purposes of calculating compensation expense.  If we had recorded compensation expense for our grants under our stock-based compensation plans consistent with the fair value method under this pronouncement, our net income, income attributable to common stock, earnings per share of common stock and earnings per share of common stock - assuming dilution would approximate the pro forma amounts below (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

 

 

Quarter Ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restated

 

Restated

 

 

 

2005

 

2005

 

2004

 

2004

 

 

 

As Reported

 

Pro Forma

 

As Reported

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

10,735

 

$

8,731

 

$

19,465

 

$

17,758

 

Net income attributable to common stock

 

10,735

 

8,731

 

19,465

 

17,758

 

Earnings per share of common stock

 

0.14

 

0.12

 

0.26

 

0.24

 

Earnings per share of common stock - assuming dilution

 

0.14

 

0.11

 

0.26

 

0.24

 

Stock-based employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, included in net income

 

311

 

 

4

 

 

Stock-based employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, includable in net income if the fair value based method had been applied

 

$

 

$

2,378

 

$

 

$

1,711

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restated

 

Restated

 

 

 

2005

 

2005

 

2004

 

2004

 

 

 

As Reported

 

Pro Forma

 

As Reported

 

Pro Forma

 

Net income

 

$

68,070

 

$

61,820

 

$

67,548

 

$

63,533

 

Net income attributable to common stock

 

68,070

 

61,820

 

66,713

 

62,698

 

Earnings per share of common stock

 

0.92

 

0.83

 

0.93

 

0.87

 

Earnings per share of common stock –assuming dilution

 

0.90

 

0.82

 

0.91

 

0.87

 

Stock-based employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, included in net income

 

614

 

 

305

 

 

Stock-based employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, includable in net income if the fair value based method had been applied

 

$

 

$

6,864

 

$

 

$

4,320

 

 

NOTE 4 - SEGMENT REPORTING.

 

We operate in four principal business segments, as follows:  Gas Gathering, Processing and Treating; Exploration and Production; Marketing; and Transportation.  Management separately monitors these segments for performance against our internal forecast, and these segments are consistent with our internal financial reporting package.  These segments have been identified based upon the differing products and services, regulatory environment and the expertise required for these operations.

 

Gas Gathering, Processing and Treating.  In this segment, we connect producers’ wells (including those of our Exploration and Production segment) to our gathering systems for delivery to our processing or treating plants, process the natural gas to extract NGLs and treat the natural gas in order to meet pipeline specifications.  In some areas, where no processing is required, we gather and compress producers’ gas and deliver it to pipelines for further delivery to market.  Except for volumes taken in kind by our producers, the Marketing segment sells the residue gas and NGLs extracted at most of our facilities.

 

Substantially all gas flowing through our gathering, processing and treating facilities is supplied under three types of contracts providing for the purchase, treating or processing of natural gas for periods ranging from one month to twenty years or in some cases for the life of the oil and gas lease.  Approximately 74% of our plant facilities’ gross margin, or revenues at the plant less product purchases, for the month of September 2005 was pursuant to percentage-of-proceeds agreements in which we are typically responsible for the marketing of the gas and NGLs.  Under these agreements, we pay producers a specified percentage of the net proceeds received from the sale of the gas and the NGLs.

 

Approximately 16% of our plant facilities’ gross margin for the month of September 2005 was pursuant to contracts that are primarily fee-based from which we receive a set fee for each Mcf of gas gathered and/or processed. This type of contract

 

12



 

provides us with a steady revenue stream that is not dependent on commodity prices, except to the extent that low prices may cause a producer to delay drilling.

 

Approximately 10% of our plant facilities’ gross margin for the month of September 2005 was pursuant to contracts with “keepwhole” arrangements, the majority of which also include fees for gathering, compression or treating services, or wellhead purchase contracts.  Under keepwhole contracts, we retain the NGLs recovered by the processing facility and keep the producers whole by returning to the producers at the tailgate of the plant an amount of residue gas equal on a Btu basis to the natural gas received at the plant inlet.  The “keepwhole” component of the contracts permits us to benefit when the value of the NGLs is greater as a liquid than as a portion of the residue gas stream.  However, we are adversely affected when the value of the NGLs is lower as a liquid than as a portion of the residue gas stream.

 

Exploration and Production.  The activities of the Exploration and Production segment include the exploration and development of gas properties primarily in the Rocky Mountain area and other unconventional gas plays, including those where our gathering and/or processing facilities are located.  The Marketing segment sells the majority of the production from these properties and remits to the Exploration and Production segment all of the proceeds from the sales of its gas, net of transportation charges.

 

Exploratory lease rentals and geological and geophysical costs are charged to expense as incurred.  Exploratory drilling costs are capitalized when incurred pending the determination of whether a well has found proven reserves.  A determination as to whether a well has found proven reserves is made shortly after drilling is completed. The determination is based upon a process that relies on interpretations of available geological, geophysical, and engineering data.  If an exploratory well is determined to be unsuccessful, the capitalized drilling costs will be charged to expense in the period the determination is made.  If an exploratory well requires a major capital expenditure before production can begin, the cost of drilling the exploratory well will continue to be carried as an asset pending determination of whether proven reserves have been found only as long as: i) the well has found a sufficient quantity of reserves to justify its completion as a producing well if the required capital expenditure is made, and ii) the drilling of additional exploratory wells is under way or firmly planned for the near future. If the drilling of additional exploratory wells in the area is not under way or firmly planned, or if the well has not found a commercially producible quantity of reserves, the exploratory well is assumed to be impaired, and its costs are charged to expense.

 

The following table reflects the net changes in capitalized exploratory well costs during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 (dollars in thousands).

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2005

 

Beginning balance at December 31, 2004

 

$

48,546

 

Additions to capitalized exploratory well costs pending the determination of proven reserves

 

60,059

 

Reclassifications to wells, facilities, and equipment based on the determination of proved reserves

 

(11,239

)

Capitalized exploratory well costs charged to expense

 

(1,597

)

Ending balance at September 30, 2005

 

$

95,769

 

 

Substantially all of our exploratory wells that have been capitalized for a period greater than one year are located in the Powder River Basin.  In this basin, we drill wells into various coal seams.  In order to produce gas from the coal seams, a period of dewatering lasting from a few to twenty-four months, or in some cases longer, is required prior to obtaining sufficient gas production to justify capital expenditures for compression and gathering, and to classify the reserves as proven.  In order to accelerate the dewatering time, we drill additional exploratory wells in these areas.

 

Marketing.  Our Marketing segment buys and sells gas and NGLs in the United States and Canada from and to a variety of customers.  Revenues in this segment are sensitive to changes in the market prices of the underlying commodities.  The marketing of products purchased from third parties typically results in low sales margins relative to the sales price.  We sell our products under agreements with varying terms and conditions in order to match seasonal and other changes in demand.  Also included in this segment are our Canadian marketing operations, which are conducted through our wholly owned subsidiary WGR Canada, Inc. and which are immaterial for separate presentation.

 

Transportation.  The Transportation segment reflects the operations of Western’s MIGC, Inc. and MGTC, Inc. pipelines.   The majority of the revenue presented in this segment is derived from transportation of residue gas for our Marketing

 

13



 

segment and other third parties.  The Transportation segments’ firm capacity contracts range in duration from fifteen months to approximately thirteen years.

 

Segment Information. The following tables set forth our segment information as of and for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 (dollars in thousands).  Due to our integrated operations, the use of allocations in the determination of business segment information is necessary.  Inter-segment revenues are valued at prices comparable to those of unaffiliated customers.

 

Quarter Ended September 30, 2005

 

 

 

Gas Gathering
and Processing

 

Exploration
and
Production

 

Marketing

 

Trans-
portation

 

Other

 

Eliminating
Entries

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues from unaffiliated customers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sale of gas

 

$

1,297

 

$

2,643

 

$

816,395

 

$

293

 

$

 

$

 

$

820,628

 

Sale of natural gas liquids

 

239

 

 

194,861

 

 

 

 

195,100

 

Equity hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residue

 

185

 

672

 

 

 

 

 

857

 

Liquids

 

(3,541

)

 

 

 

 

 

(3,541

)

Gathering, processing and transportation revenue

 

25,278

 

 

 

1,653

 

 

 

26,931

 

Total revenues from unaffiliated customers:

 

23,458

 

3,315

 

1,011,256

 

1,946

 

 

 

1,039,975

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inter-segment sales

 

370,775

 

102,890

 

21,235

 

3,493

 

9

 

(498,402

)

 

Price risk management activities

 

44

 

4,440

 

(84,334

)

 

 

 

(79,850

)

Interest Income

 

0

 

6

 

2

 

1

 

14,232

 

(14,241

)

 

Other, net

 

968

 

8

 

(6

)

 

315

 

 

1,285

 

Total revenues

 

395,245

 

110,659

 

948,153

 

5,440

 

14,556

 

(512,643

)

961,410

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product purchases

 

297,526

 

916

 

1,023,022

 

937

 

0

 

(487,490

)

834,911

 

Plant and transportation operating expense

 

30,609

 

25

 

0

 

1,503

 

 

(1,106

)

31,031

 

Oil and gas exploration and production expense

 

0

 

38,103

 

 

 

 

(9,814

)

28,289

 

(Earnings) from equity investments

 

(2,638

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,638

)

Segment operating profit

 

69,748

 

71,615

 

(74,869

)

3,000

 

14,556

 

(14,233

)

69,817

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

11,646

 

18,357

 

35

 

497

 

1,927

 

 

 

32,462

 

Selling and administrative expense

 

 

 

 

 

15,970

 

(9

)

15,961

 

(Gain) loss from sale of assets

 

(29

)

0

 

 

216

 

 

 

187

 

Interest expense

 

 

(3

)

330

 

(233

)

18,911

 

(14,241

)

4,764

 

Income before tax

 

$

58,131

 

$

53,261

 

$

(75,234

)

$

2,520

 

$

(22,252

)

$

17

 

$

16,443

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identifiable assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity investments

 

$

34,957

 

 

 

$

877

 

$

935,443

 

$

(931,046

)

$

40,231

 

Property and equipment

 

762,999

 

$

579,021

 

$

12

 

38,081

 

59,844

 

 

1,439,957

 

Other allocated assets

 

10,259

 

21,802

 

259,445

 

39,027

 

609,676

 

(82,481

)

857,728

 

Total identifiable assets

 

$

808,215

 

$

600,823

 

$

259,457

 

$

77,985

 

$

1,604,963

 

$

(1,013,527

)

$

2,337,916

 

 

14



 

Quarter Ended September 30, 2004

(Restated)

 

 

 

Gas Gathering
and Processing

 

Exploration
and
Production

 

Marketing

 

Trans-
portation

 

Other

 

Eliminating
Entries

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues from unaffiliated customers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sale of gas

 

$

878

 

$

2,375

 

$

557,315

 

$

282

 

$

 

$

 

$

560,850

 

Sale of natural gas liquids

 

(559

)

 

130,057

 

 

 

 

129,498

 

Equity hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residue

 

(16

)

324

 

 

 

 

 

308

 

Liquids

 

(5,035

)

 

 

 

 

 

(5,035

)

Gathering, processing and transportation revenue

 

23,469

 

 

 

1,611

 

 

 

25,080

 

Total revenues from unaffiliated customers:

 

18,737

 

2,699

 

687,372

 

1,893

 

 

 

710,701

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inter-segment sales

 

257,310

 

62,547

 

12,601

 

3,560

 

 

(336,018

)

 

Price risk management activities

 

(30

)

 

(17,562

)

 

 

 

(17,592

)

Interest Income

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

5,460

 

(5,462

)

 

Other, net

 

112

 

9

 

(42

)

2

 

489

 

 

570

 

Total revenues

 

276,129

 

65,256

 

682,369

 

5,456

 

5,949

 

(341,480

)

693,679

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product purchases

 

210,347

 

636

 

700,209

 

867

 

 

(326,285

)

585,774

 

Plant and transportation operating expense

 

22,976

 

7

 

4

 

1,848

 

 

(859

)

23,976

 

Oil and gas exploration and production expense

 

 

27,468

 

 

 

 

(8,958

)

18,510

 

(Earnings) from equity investments

 

(1,542

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,542

)

Segment operating profit

 

44,348

 

37,145

 

(17,844

)

2,741

 

5,949

 

(5,378

)

66,961

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

9,769

 

10,245

 

35

 

415

 

1,575

 

 

22,039

 

Selling and administrative expense

 

 

 

 

 

10,315

 

(10

)

10,305

 

(Gain) loss from sale of assets

 

(20

)

(218

)

 

 

8

 

 

(230

)

Interest expense

 

 

(1

)

115

 

(91

)

9,351

 

(5,462

)

3,912

 

Income before tax

 

$

34,599

 

$

27,119

 

$

(17,994

)

$

2,417

 

$

(15,300

)

$

94

 

$

30,935

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identifiable assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity investments

 

$

38,021

 

$

 

$

 

$

3,822

 

$

698,127

 

$

(701,949

)

$

38,021

 

Property and equipment

 

641,898

 

354,044

 

18

 

37,226

 

52,986

 

 

1,086,172

 

Other allocated assets

 

6,214

 

5,059

 

36,228

 

24,598

 

385,054

 

(52,446

)

404,707

 

Total identifiable assets

 

$

686,133

 

$

359,103

 

$

36,246

 

$

65,646

 

$

1,136,167

 

$

(754,395

)

$

1,528,900

 

 

15



 

Nine months ended September 30, 2005

 

 

 

Gas Gathering
and Processing

 

Exploration
and
Production

 

Marketing

 

Trans-
portation

 

Other

 

Eliminating
Entries

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues from unaffiliated customers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sale of gas

 

$

2,026

 

$

9,718

 

$

2,179,964

 

$

1,447

 

$

 

$

 

$

2,193,155

 

Sale of natural gas liquids

 

290

 

 

479,209

 

 

 

 

479,499

 

Equity hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residue

 

360

 

2,276

 

 

 

 

 

2,636

 

Liquids

 

(5,490

)

 

 

 

 

 

(5,490

)

Gathering, processing and transportation revenue

 

73,724

 

(162

)

 

5,072

 

 

 

78,634

 

Total revenues from unaffiliated customers:

 

70,910

 

11,832

 

2,659,173

 

6,519

 

 

 

2,748,434

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inter-segment sales

 

946,955

 

250,533

 

63,879

 

10,288

 

29

 

(1,271,684

)

 

Price risk management activities

 

(81

)

4,440

 

(93,252

)

 

 

 

(88,893

)

Interest Income

 

 

14

 

20

 

1

 

36,169

 

(36,204

)

 

Other, net

 

3,161

 

128

 

(3

)

 

716

 

 

4,002

 

Total revenues

 

1,020,945

 

266,947

 

2,629,817

 

16,808

 

36,914

 

(1,307,888

)

2,663,543

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product purchases

 

773,510

 

3,280

 

2,711,076

 

2,571

 

 

(1,240,656

)

2,249,781

 

Plant and transportation operating expense

 

83,100

 

193

 

146

 

4,967

 

 

(2,845

)

85,561

 

Oil and gas exploration and production expense

 

 

105,397

 

 

 

 

(28,153

)

77,244

 

(Earnings) from equity investments

 

(7,018

)

 

 

 

 

 

(7,018

)

Segment operating profit

 

171,353

 

158,077

 

(81,405

)

9,270

 

36,914

 

(36,234

)

257,975

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

34,518

 

50,885

 

106

 

1,336

 

5,494

 

 

92,339

 

Selling and administrative expense

 

 

 

 

 

46,059

 

(29

)

46,030

 

(Gain) loss from sale of assets

 

(211

)

61

 

 

364

 

 

 

214

 

Interest expense

 

5

 

1

 

919

 

(581

)

48,177

 

(36,204

)

12,317

 

Income before tax

 

$

137,041

 

$

107,130

 

$

(82,430

)

$

8,151

 

$

(62,816

)

$

(1

)

$

107,075

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identifiable assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity investments

 

$

34,957

 

 

 

$

877

 

$

935,443

 

$

(931,046

)

$

40,231

 

Property and equipment

 

762,999

 

$

579,021

 

$

12

 

38,081

 

59,844

 

 

1,439,957

 

Other allocated assets

 

10,259

 

21,802

 

259,445

 

39,027

 

609,676

 

(82,481

)

857,728

 

Total identifiable assets

 

$

808,215

 

$

600,823

 

$

259,457

 

$

77,985

 

$

1,604,963

 

$

(1,013,527

)

$

2,337,916

 

 

16



 

Nine months ended September 30, 2004

(Restated)

 

 

 

Gas Gathering
and Processing

 

Exploration
and
Production

 

Marketing

 

Trans-
portation

 

Other

 

Eliminating
Entries

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues from unaffiliated customers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sale of gas

 

$

2,767

 

$

6,158

 

$

1,808,586

 

$

1,147

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,818,658

 

Sale of natural gas liquids

 

(556

)

 

329,968

 

 

 

 

329,412

 

Equity hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residue

 

249

 

3,441

 

 

 

 

 

3,690

 

Liquids

 

(10,012

)

 

 

 

 

 

(10,012

)

Gathering, processing and transportation revenue

 

61,311

 

 

 

5,008

 

 

 

66,319

 

Total revenues from unaffiliated customers:

 

53,759

 

9,599

 

2,138,554

 

6,155

 

 

 

2,208,067

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inter-segment sales

 

766,734

 

178,903

 

40,202

 

10,705

 

 

(996,544

)

 

Price risk management activities

 

(56

)

 

(11,557

)

 

 

 

(11,613

)

Interest Income

 

 

4

 

 

1

 

13,802

 

(13,807

)

 

Other, net

 

924

 

10

 

(37

)

49

 

1,797

 

 

2,743

 

Total revenues

 

821,361

 

188,516

 

2,167,162

 

16,910

 

15,599

 

(1,010,351

)

2,199,197

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product purchases

 

638,467

 

1,568

 

2,170,903

 

3,822

 

 

(969,478

)

1,845,282

 

Plant and transportation operating expense

 

65,264

 

77

 

(168

)

5,420

 

 

(2,428

)

68,165

 

Oil and gas exploration and production expense

 

 

80,053

 

 

 

 

(24,621

)

55,432

 

(Earnings) from equity investments

 

(5,244

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,244

)

Segment operating profit

 

122,874

 

106,818

 

(3,573

)

7,668

 

15,599

 

(13,824

)

235,562

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

27,981

 

32,111

 

87

 

1,239

 

5,595

 

 

67,013

 

Selling and administrative expense

 

 

 

 

 

37,542

 

(36

)

37,506

 

(Gain) loss from sale of assets

 

224

 

(414

)

 

 

300

 

1,299

 

1,409

 

Loss from early extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

 

 

10,662

 

 

10,662

 

Interest expense

 

 

41

 

292

 

(224

)

28,763

 

(13,807

)

15,065

 

Income before tax

 

$

94,669

 

$

75,080

 

$

(3,952

)

$

6,653

 

$

(67,263

)

$

(1,280

)

$

103,907

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identifiable assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity investments

 

38,021

 

 

 

3,822

 

698,127

 

(701,949

)

38,021

 

Property and equipment

 

641,898

 

354,044

 

18

 

37,226

 

52,986

 

 

1,086,172

 

Other allocated assets

 

6,214

 

5,059

 

36,228

 

24,598

 

385,054

 

(52,446

)

404,707

 

Total identifiable assets

 

686,133

 

359,103

 

36,246

 

65,646

 

1,136,167

 

(754,395

)

1,528,900

 

 

NOTE 5 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

 

Gracey et al. v. Western Gas Resources, Inc. et al., United States District Court, Southern District of New York, Case No. 
03-CV-6186 (vm) (S.D.N.Y.). 
On September 17, 2004, the plaintiffs, traders of natural gas futures contracts on NYMEX, filed this action on behalf of themselves and a putative class of other similarly situated plaintiffs.  In the complaint, the plaintiffs claim that we manipulated the prices of natural gas futures on the NYMEX in violation of the Commodity Exchange Act, or CEA, by reporting allegedly “inaccurate, misleading and false trading information” to trade publications that compile and publish indices of natural gas spot prices.  In addition, the complaint asserts that we aided and abetted the alleged CEA violations of others.  In June 2005, while admitting no liability, we entered into a Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement with the plaintiffs for $5.9 million and accrued the liability in the second quarter of 2005.  This settlement was approved by the court and was paid in October 2005.

 

United States of America and ex rel. Jack J. Grynberg v. Western Gas Resources, Inc., et al., United States District Court, District of Colorado, Civil Action No. 97-D-1427.  We, along with over 300 other natural gas companies, are defendants in litigation filed on September 30, 1997, in 72 separate actions filed by Mr. Grynberg on behalf of the federal government.  The allegations made by Mr. Grynberg are that established gas measurement and royalty calculation practices improperly deprived the federal government of appropriate natural gas royalties and violate 31U.S.C. 3729(a)(7) of the False

 

17



 

Claims Act.  The cases have been consolidated to the United States District Court for the District of Wyoming.  Discovery on the jurisdictional issues is being completed to determine if this matter qualifies as a qui tam, or class, action.  The defendants’ joint Motion to Dismiss was argued before a special master on March 17 and 18, 2005 and, as a result thereof, the special master has recommended to the court that claims against several of the defendants, including Western, be dismissed. The recommendation is pending before the court.

 

J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association, in its Capacity as Trustee of the FI Liquidating Trust v. Oneok Inc. et al., United States District Court, for the District of Kansas, Case No. 05-2389CM.  On October 17, 2005, the plaintiff, in its capacity as the liquidating trustee of the successor in interest to Farmland Industries, Inc., filed an amended complaint, joining us and other defendants to this action.  The complaint claims that the defendants violated the Kansas Restraint of Trade Act by reporting allegedly “misleading or knowingly inaccurate reports concerning trade information” to trade publications that compile and publish indices of natural gas prices for natural gas trading hubs throughout the United States.  The complaint asserts that these alleged activities had the effect of increasing prices charged by the defendants for natural gas and preventing full and free competition. The plaintiff seeks to recover damages in the amount of the full consideration of its purchases of natural gas during the time period from January 1, 2000 through December 31, 2001, together with its costs of litigation including attorney’s fees.  We believe that the claims are without merit and intend to vigorously contest the allegations in this case.

 

Learjet, Inc., Cross Oil Refining & Marketing, Inc. Topeka Unified School District 501, on Behalf of Themselves and All Other Similarly Situated Direct Purchasers of Natural Gas in the State of Kansas v. Oneok, Inc. et al, In the District Court of Wyandotte County, Kansas, Civil Action No. 05-CV-1500.  On November 4, 2005, the plaintiffs, on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated, filed an amended Petition for Damages, joining us and other defendants to this action.  The Petition claims that the defendants violated the Kansas Restraint of Trade Act by reporting allegedly “misleading or knowingly inaccurate reports concerning trade information” to trade publications that compile and publish indices of natural gas prices for natural gas trading hubs throughout the United States.  The complaint asserts that the allegedly anticompetitive effect of the defendant’s actions was to artificially inflate the prices paid by the plaintiffs for natural gas. The plaintiffs are bringing the action as a class action on behalf of all persons and entities in Kansas who made direct purchases of natural gas, for their own use and or consumption, during the time period from January 1, 2000 through October 31, 2002.  The plaintiffs are seeking judgment for the full consideration of their purchases of natural gas purchased during such time period, together with costs of litigation including attorney’s fees.  We believe that the claims are without merit and intend to vigorously contest the allegations in this case.

 

Other Litigation.   We are involved in various other litigation and administrative proceedings arising in the normal course of business.  In the opinion of our management, any liabilities that may result from these claims will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flow.

 

NOTE 6 - RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS.

 

We continually monitor and revise our accounting policies as new rules are issued.  At this time, there are several new accounting pronouncements that have recently been issued, but not yet adopted, which will have an impact on our accounting when they become effective.

 

SFAS No. 123(R).   SFAS No. 123(Revised 2004), “Share Based Payment”, or SFAS No. 123(R), was issued in December 2004 and now must be adopted for annual periods that begin after June 15, 2005.  This pronouncement requires companies to expense the fair value of employee stock options and other forms of stock based compensation.  We intend to adopt this pronouncement in the first quarter of 2006.  Currently, we are complying with the pro forma disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation.   SFAS 123(R) provides for various methods of adoption.  We have not yet determined which method of adoption we will utilize or the effect this statement will have on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

SFAS No. 151.    SFAS No. 151, “Inventory Costs, an amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4” was issued in November 2004 and is effective for the Company for inventory costs incurred in fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005, and will be applied prospectively.  SFAS No. 151 amends APB Opinion No. 43, Chapter 4, “Inventory Pricing” to clarify the accounting for abnormal amounts of costs and the allocation of fixed production overheads.  We will adopt SFAS No. 151 on January 1, 2006 and believe that the adoption of this pronouncement will not affect our results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

 

SFAS No. 153.    SFAS No. 153, “Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets, an amendment of APB Opinion No. 29” was issued in December 2004 and is effective for the Company for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods

 

18



 

beginning after June 15, 2005.  SFAS No. 153 amends APB Opinion No. 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions.  The guidance in APB Opinion No. 29 is based on the principle that exchanges of nonmonetary assets should be measured based on the fair value of the assets exchanged but included certain exceptions to that principle.  SFAS No. 153 amends APB Opinion No. 29 to eliminate the exception for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance.  A nonmonetary exchange has commercial substance if the future cash flows of the entity are expected to change significantly as a result of the exchange.  We adopted SFAS No. 153 on July 1, 2005, and the adoption of this pronouncement had no effect on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

 

EITF No. 04-13.   At its September 2005 meeting, the Emerging Issues Task Force, or EITF, of the FASB approved Issue No. 
04-13, “Accounting for Purchases and Sales of Inventory with the Same Counterparty.”  This Issue addresses the question of when it is appropriate to measure non-monetary purchases and sales of inventory at fair value and record them in cost of sales and revenues and when they should be recorded as an exchange measured at the book value of the item sold.  EITF 04-13 requires two or more exchange transactions involving inventory with the same counterparty that are entered into in contemplation of one another should be combined for the purposes of evaluating the effect of APB Opinion No. 29, “Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions”.

 

In order to minimize transportation costs or make product available at a location of our customer’s preference, from time to time, we will enter into arrangements to buy product from a party at one location and arrange to sell a like quantity of product to this same party at another location.  In accordance with EITF 04-13, these transactions will be required to be reported on a sales net of purchases basis.  This EITF is effective for transactions entered into or modified after March 15, 2006.  To the extent transactions are required to be netted, it will result in a reduction of revenues and costs by an equal amount, but will have no impact on net income or cash flows.

 

In accordance with EITF 03-11, we record revenue on these transactions on a gross basis versus sales net of purchases basis because we obtain title to the product that we buy, bear the risk of loss, credit and performance exposure on these transactions, and take physical delivery of the product.  For the quarters ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, we recorded revenues of $42.3 million and $18.4 million, respectively, and product purchases of $41.5 million and $19.2 million, respectively, for transactions which were entered into concurrently and with the intent to buy and sell like quantities with the same counterparty at different locations and at market prices at those locations.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, we recorded revenues of $105.6 million and $67.8 million, respectively, and product purchases of $99.0 million and $63.7 million, respectively, for these types of transactions.

 

FASB Interpretation No. 47.  FASB Interpretation No. 47, “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143”, or FIN 47, was issued in March 2005 and is effective in fiscal periods ending after December 15, 2005.  FIN 47 clarifies the term “conditional asset retirement obligation” as used in FASB Statement 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations”.  Conditional asset retirement obligations as used in FASB Statement 143 refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and (or) method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. The obligation to perform an asset retirement activity is unconditional even though uncertainty exists about the timing and (or) method of settlement. Accordingly, an entity is required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation if the fair value of the liability can be reasonably estimated. When sufficient information exists, uncertainty about the timing and (or) method of settlement should be factored into the measurement of the liability. We will adopt this interpretation as required and do not expect the pronouncement to have a material impact on our results of operation, financial position or cash flows.

 

SFAS No. 154.   In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, a replacement of Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 20, Accounting Changes, and FASB Statement No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements.” This Statement requires retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements of a change in accounting principle. It applies both to voluntary changes and to changes required by an accounting pronouncement if the pronouncement does not include specific transition provisions. APB 20 previously required that most voluntary changes in accounting principles be recognized by recording the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. SFAS 154 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. We plan to adopt this statement on January 1, 2006 and it is not expected to have a material effect on the financial statements upon adoption.

 

19



 

NOTE 7 – SUBSEQUENT EVENT- AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY.

 

In November 2005, we amended and restated our existing revolving credit facility.  The amended and restated facility is a five-year, $700 million revolving credit facility maturing in November 2010.  Loans made under this facility are secured by a pledge of the capital stock of our significant subsidiaries, and these subsidiaries also guarantee the borrowings under the facility.  Under the credit facility, we are subject to a number of covenants, including: maintaining a total debt to capitalization ratio of not more than 55% and maintaining a ratio of EBITDA, as defined in the credit facility, to interest over the last four quarters in excess of 3.0 to 1.0.  The credit facility ranks equally with borrowings under our master shelf agreement with The Prudential Insurance Company.  The borrowings under this credit facility bear interest at Eurodollar rates or a base rate, as requested by us, plus an applicable percentage based on our debt to capitalization ratio.  The base rate is the agent’s published prime rate.  We also pay a quarterly commitment fee on undrawn amounts ranging between 0.10% and 0.30%, depending on our debt to capitalization ratio.  This fee is paid on unused amounts of the commitment.  As of November 30, 2005, the interest rate payable on borrowings under this facility was approximately 5.18% per year.

 

20


 


 

ITEM 2.          MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF    OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion and analysis relates to factors that have affected our consolidated financial condition and results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004.  Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the presentation used in 2005.  You should also refer to our interim consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this document.  This section, as well as other sections in this Form 10-Q, contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as “may,” “intend,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” or “continue” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology.  In addition to the important factors referred to herein, numerous factors affecting the gas processing industry generally and in the specific markets for gas and NGLs in which we operate could cause actual results to differ materially from those in such forward-looking statements.

 

Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements

 

Upon adoption of FAS 133 in 2001, we analyzed our gas storage and gas transportation contracts in detail, and determined that these contracts had the characteristics of a derivative under generally accepted accounting principles.  On November 21, 2005, we announced that our management and our audit committee have completed a review of the accounting treatment of our gas storage and gas transportation contracts and determined that these contracts do not meet the definition of a derivative.  Specifically, after a detailed review of the contracts and the market for those contracts, we subsequently determined that these contracts do not meet the definition of a derivative as: (i) the market for these types of contracts is not sufficiently liquid for us to receive fair value in a ready market and (ii) if any contract is assigned, there is no assurance that we will be relieved of our rights and obligations under that contract.

 

Historically, the non-cash mark-to-market valuation of the gas storage and transportation contracts which, prior to the restatement, were considered to be derivatives effectively offset non-cash mark-to-market changes to the future sale derivatives for our stored or transported natural gas.  Without this offsetting valuation, the non-cash mark-to-market of the future sale derivative contracts on the sale of gas will fluctuate through earnings with changes in market prices and will not be offset by a corresponding mark to market on the gas storage and transportation contracts which are no longer derivatives.  As the stored or transported natural gas is sold and the forward derivatives are settled, we will realize the benefit of the storage and transportation transactions through earnings.

 

The effect of the restatement for each of the three and nine months ending September 30, 2004 is as follows. Additional information on the nature and impact of these accounting corrections is provided in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q (amounts in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

 

 

Three months ending

 

Nine months ending

 

 

 

September 30, 2004

 

September 30, 2004

 

 

 

As

 

As

 

As

 

As

 

 

 

Reported

 

Restated

 

Reported

 

Restated

 

Total revenues

 

$

718,255

 

$

693,679

 

$

2,215,774

 

$

2,199,197

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before taxes

 

55,511

 

30,935

 

120,484

 

103,907

 

Net income

 

35,118

 

19,465

 

78,181

 

67,548

 

Earnings per share-assuming dilution

 

0.47

 

0.26

 

1.06

 

0.91

 

Cash flow from operating activities

 

$

38,546

 

$

38,546

 

$

126,678

 

$

126,678

 

 

COMPANY OVERVIEW

 

Business Strategy.   Maximizing the value of our existing core assets is the focal point of our business strategy.   Our core assets are our fully integrated upstream and midstream assets in the Powder River and Greater Green River Basins in Wyoming, and the San Juan Basin in New Mexico; and our midstream operations in west Texas and Oklahoma.  Our long-term business plan is to increase stockholder value by: (i) doubling proven natural gas reserves and equity production of natural gas from the levels achieved in 2001 over a five year period; (ii) meeting or exceeding throughput projections in our midstream operations; and (iii) optimizing annual returns.

 

Industry and Company Overview.   In North America, our industry has experienced several consecutive years of declining natural gas production despite increased drilling activity.  Most of the major gas producing areas, such as the Gulf

 

21



 

of Mexico, are mature and are in production decline.  Our efforts, while concentrated in the Rocky Mountain area, extend into a variety of diverse unconventional gas plays, where there are estimated to be large quantities of undeveloped gas.   We are well positioned for future production growth with a large inventory of undeveloped drilling locations in the Powder River, the Greater Green River and San Juan Basins to meet the growing demand for clean burning natural gas.  In addition, our exploration effort leverages off of our upstream and midstream expertise in unconventional natural gas resource plays in order to add new company-building projects and to position us for long-term growth.

 

In the United States, the federal government largely retains the mineral rights to the undeveloped reserves in the areas in which we are active; accordingly, the development and production of these reserves requires permits from federal governmental agencies including the Bureau of Land Management, or BLM, and state agencies such as the Wyoming Department of Environmental Quality, or DEQ.  A significant challenge in developing these reserves is the difficulty encountered by the industry in obtaining the required permits in a timely manner.  We believe that our technical expertise in developing environmentally responsible solutions to the problems encountered in the development of gas reserves will be a competitive advantage in overcoming this challenge.

 

Additionally, to date we have been successful in obtaining drilling rigs and related oil field services to accomplish our drilling plans.  However, we believe that as we expand into new areas and continue the development of the areas in which we currently participate, obtaining rigs, related services and experienced employees in a timely manner will become increasingly difficult.

 

Our operations are conducted through the following four business segments:

 

Exploration and Production.  We explore for, develop and produce natural gas reserves independently and to enhance and support our existing gathering and processing operations. Our producing properties are primarily located in the Powder River, Greater Green River, San Juan, and Sand Wash Basins.  These plays provide relatively low geologic risk, and are multi-year development projects.  These provide us with the opportunity to steadily increase our production volume over time at reasonable operating and low finding and development costs.  In the third quarter of 2005, our average production sold was 177 MMcfe per day, which is a 14% increase over the daily average production volume sold in the third quarter of 2004.

 

We continue to seek to add additional upstream core projects that are focused on unconventional gas reservoirs.  We will utilize our expertise in exploration and low-risk development of unconventional gas reservoirs including tight-gas sands, coal bed methane, biogenic, and shale gas plays to evaluate acquisitions of either additional leaseholds, proven and undeveloped reserves or companies.  While we have historically focused on the Rocky Mountain region, we may also evaluate unconventional gas reservoirs in areas outside the Rockies where we can leverage our related exploration, production and gathering expertise.  In January 2005, we opened an office in Calgary, Alberta, Canada to evaluate opportunities and participate in drilling operations in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin.  Overall, at September 30, 2005, we have acquired the drilling rights on approximately 1.6 million net acres in various Rocky Mountain and other basins and continue to expand our leasehold positions.

 

Gathering, Processing and Treating.  Our core operations are in well-established areas such as the Permian, Anadarko, Powder River, Greater Green River, and San Juan Basins.  We connect natural gas from gas and oil wells to our gathering systems for delivery to our processing or treating plants under contracts with terms ranging from one month to the life of the lease. At our plants, we process natural gas to extract NGLs and treat natural gas in order to meet pipeline specifications.  We provide these services to major oil and gas companies, to independent producers of various sizes and for our own production.  We believe that our low cost of operations, our high on-line time and our safety records are key elements in our ability to compete effectively and provide reliable service to our customers.  Our expertise in gathering, processing and treating operations can enhance the economics of developing new upstream projects.

 

This segment of our operations has provided a stream of operating profit that is available for reinvestment into other projects or other segments of our business.  Overall throughput in our facilities during the third quarter of 2005 increased 7% as compared to the same period in 2004 and averaged a total of 1.5 Bcf per day.

 

Transportation.   In the Powder River Basin, we own one interstate pipeline, MIGC, Inc., and one intrastate pipeline, MGTC, Inc., which transport natural gas for producers and energy marketers under fee schedules regulated by state or federal agencies.

 

Marketing.  The primary goal of our gas-marketing segment is to ensure that the product from our processing facilities and upstream activities is delivered timely to the market.  Additionally, our gas marketing operations seek to preserve and

 

22



 

enhance the value received for our equity volumes of natural gas.  This goal is achieved through the use of hedges on the production of our equity natural gas and NGLs and through the use of firm transportation capacity.  We also buy and sell natural gas and NGLs in the wholesale market in the United States and in Canada.  These third-party sales, our firm transportation capacity on interstate pipelines and our gas storage positions, combined with the stable supply of gas from our facilities and production, enable us to respond quickly to changing market conditions and to take advantage of seasonal price variations and peak demand periods.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts and operating data).

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2004

 

Percent

 

 

 

2004

 

Percent

 

 

 

2005

 

Restated

 

Change

 

2005

 

Restated

 

Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial results:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

961,410

 

$

693,679

 

39

 

$

2,663,543

 

$

2,199,197

 

21

 

Net income

 

10,735

 

19,465

 

(45

)

68,070

 

67,548

 

1

 

Earnings per share of common stock

 

0.14

 

0.26

 

(46

)

0.92

 

0.93

 

(1

)

Earnings per share of common stock - diluted

 

0.14

 

0.26

 

(46

)

0.90

 

0.91

 

(1

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

(10,434

)

34,332

 

(130

)

149,668

 

126,678

 

18

 

Net cash (used in) investing activities

 

(109,630

)

(66,561

)

(64

)

(300,718

)

(144,885

)

(108

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

$

133,559

 

$

32,061

 

317

 

$

170,193

 

$

(5,190

)

3379

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average gas sales (MMcf/D)

 

1,152

 

1,130

 

2

 

1,205

 

1,229

 

(2

)

Average NGL sales (MGal/D)

 

2,009

 

1,741

 

15

 

1,883

 

1,665

 

13

 

Average gas prices ($/Mcf)

 

$

7.72

 

$

5.38

 

43

 

$

6.65

 

$

5.39

 

23

 

Average NGL prices ($/Gal)

 

$

1.04

 

$

0.78

 

33

 

$

0.92

 

$

0.70

 

31

 

 

Net income decreased $8.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005, compared to the same period in 2004.  The decrease in net income was primarily attributable to the non-cash mark-to-market of our risk management activities, which more than offset higher production of equity gas volumes and higher commodity prices in the third quarter of 2005.

 

Net income increased $522,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, compared to the same period in 2004. This increase was primarily attributable to higher production of equity gas volumes and higher commodity prices that were substantially offset by the non-cash mark-to-market of our risk management activities.  In the first nine months of 2005, we incurred an after-tax charge of $3.8 million recorded in connection with a settlement of litigation.   The 2004 period included an after-tax charge associated with a settlement with the CFTC of $7.0 million, and an after-tax charge associated with the early extinguishment of long-term debt of $6.7 million.  Partially offsetting these items in the 2004 period was the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle.  Effective as of January 1, 2004, we revised our depreciation and depletion methodology for our oil and gas properties.  This change in accounting principle resulted in a cumulative reduction of depreciation for periods prior to 2004 of $4.7 million, net of tax, in 2004.

 

Revenues from the sale of gas increased $260.3 million to $821.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.  This increase was primarily due to a significant increase in product prices, which more than offset a decrease in sales volume of third-party product in the three months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.  Average gas prices realized by us increased $2.34 per Mcf to $7.72 per Mcf for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.  Included in the realized gas price was approximately $857,000 of gains recognized in the three months ended September 30, 2005 related to futures positions on equity gas volumes.  We have entered into additional futures positions for our equity gas for the remainder of 2005 and in 2006.  See further discussion in “Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”  Average gas sales volumes increased slightly to 1,152 MMcf per day for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.

 

23



 

Revenues from the sale of gas increased $373.4 million to $2,195.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.  This increase was primarily due to a significant increase in product prices, which more than offset a decrease in sales volume of third-party product in the nine months ended September 30, 2005, compared to the same period in 2004.  Average gas prices realized by us increased $1.26 per Mcf to $6.65 per Mcf for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.  Included in the realized gas price were approximately $2.6 million of gains recognized in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 related to futures positions on equity gas volumes.  We have entered into additional futures positions for our equity gas for the remainder of 2005 and in 2006.  See further discussion in “Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”  Average gas sales volumes decreased slightly to 1,205 MMcf per day for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.

 

Revenues from the sale of NGLs increased $67.1 million to $191.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.  This is due to a significant increase in product prices and an increase in sales volumes.  Average NGL prices realized by us increased $0.26 per gallon to $1.04 per gallon for the three months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.  Included in the realized NGL price were approximately $3.5 million of losses recognized in the three months ended September 30, 2005 related to futures positions on equity NGL volumes.  We have entered into additional futures positions for our equity NGL production for the remainder of 2005 and in 2006.  See further discussion in “Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”  Average NGL sales volumes increased 268 MGal per day to 2,009 MGal per day for the three months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.  This increase is due to the acquisition of several facilities in February 2005.

 

Revenues from the sale of NGLs increased approximately $154.6 million to $474.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.  This is primarily due to a significant increase in product prices and, to a lesser extent, an increase in sales volumes.  Average NGL prices realized by us increased $0.22 per gallon to $0.92 per gallon for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.  Included in the realized NGL price were approximately $5.5 million of losses recognized in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 related to futures positions on equity NGL volumes.  We have entered into additional futures positions for our equity NGL production for the remainder of 2005 and in 2006.  See further discussion in “Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”  Average NGL sales volumes increased 218 MGal per day to 1,883 MGal per day for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. This increase is due to the acquisition of several facilities in February 2005.

 

Price risk management activities changed from ($17.6) million for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 to ($79.9) million for the quarter ended September 30, 2005.  This change was due to the non-cash mark-to-market of our risk management activities.  This account is primarily impacted by changes in the forward price of natural gas in the 2005 quarter as compared to the 2004 quarter and the impact of those price changes on the fair value of the forward sale derivatives for our gas in storage.

 

Price risk management activities changed from ($11.6) million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to ($88.9) million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.  This change was due to the non-cash mark-to-market of our risk management activities.  This account is primarily impacted by changes in the forward price of natural gas in the 2005 period as compared to 2004 period and the impact of those price changes on the fair value of the forward sale derivatives for our gas in storage.

 

Product purchases increased by $249.1 million and $404.5 million for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2004.  These increases in product purchases were the result of higher product prices.  On a consolidated basis, combined product purchases, as a percentage of sales of all products was 81% in the quarter ended September 30, 2005 compared to 84% in the quarter ended September 30, 2004.  Combined product purchases as a percentage of sales of all products decreased to 84% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from 86% in 2004.  The reduction in this percentage is primarily the result of an increase in revenues from the sale of equity production.

 

Plant and transportation operating expense increased by $7.1 million and $17.4 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same periods in 2004.  The increase for the quarter and nine month periods ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004 was substantially due to increased fees paid for the use of third party gathering systems behind our facilities, property tax, labor and repairs and maintenance expenses and the October 2004 and February 2005 asset acquisitions.

 

24



 

Oil and gas exploration and production expense increased by $9.8 million and $21.8 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same periods in 2004.  The increase for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004 was substantially due to increased production taxes and expenses associated with the San Juan properties acquired in October 2004. The increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004 was substantially due to increased lease operating expenses, or LOE, in the Powder River Basin coal bed development and expenses associated with the San Juan properties acquired in 2004. Overall, LOE averaged $0.81 per Mcf and $0.82 per Mcf for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively and LOE in the Powder River Basin coal bed development averaged $0.92 and $0.89 per Mcf in the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively.  In the Powder River Basin, these represent increases of $0.16 and $0.11 per Mcf from the same periods in 2004.  The increase in LOE per Mcf  in the Powder River Basin is substantially due to higher water handling charges on dewatering wells in several new pilot areas that have no offsetting gas production as yet, contract labor, and fuel and operating costs of wellhead blowers in the Powder River Basin as well as increased costs related to initiating operations of the San Juan Basin production assets.  We anticipate upward pressure on LOE in 2006 due to increased labor and supply costs as well as increased use of water treatment facilities.

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization, or DD&A, increased by $10.4 million and $25.3 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same periods in 2004.  For the quarter ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004, we had a $1.8 million increase in DD&A in our midstream operations primarily due to our expanding CBM gathering system in the Powder River Basin and the October 2004 acquisition of additional midstream assets in the San Juan Basin, and a $8.2 million increase in DD&A in our upstream operations primarily due to our continued development in the Powder River Basin, downward revisions to reserves in the Powder River Basin based on the December 2004 reserve report, and our October 2004 acquisition of producing properties in the San Juan Basin.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004, we had a $6.5 million increase in DD&A in our midstream operations and a $18.8 million increase in our upstream operations primarily due to those items mentioned above.

 

Selling and administrative expenses increased by $5.7 million and $8.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004.   The increase in selling and administrative expenses for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 as compared to 2004 was primarily the result of increased administrative salaries and benefits, donations to the hurricane relief efforts, bad debt expense, and compensation expense related to our restricted stock plan.  The increase in selling and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to 2004 was primarily the result of increased administrative salaries and benefits, insurance, audit expenses, donations to the hurricane relief efforts, bad debt expense, and compensation expense related to our restricted stock plan.  Additionally, the nine months ended September 30, 2005 included a charge of $5.9 million in connection with a settlement of litigation and the nine months ended September 30, 2004 included a $7.0 million charge for a settlement with the CFTC.

 

The Total provision for income taxes, as a percentage of Income before taxes was approximately 35.9% and 36.2%, respectively, during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to 36.7% and 39.0%, respectively, in same periods of 2004.  The decrease in the percentage of income taxes in the nine-month periods is primarily due to the civil penalty paid to the CFTC in 2004, which was non-deductible for tax purposes.

 

Cash Flow Information

 

Cash flows from operating activities increased by $23.0 million in the first nine months of 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. This increase was primarily due to the increase in net income, which was partially offset by margin calls paid in the 2005 period on financial sales of the gas in our storage positions.  At September 30, 2005, we had a total of $110.7 million of margin posted with our counterparties for these transactions.  The amount of margin posted has decreased to $53.8 million on November 7, 2005 and we will receive these margin deposits back as these positions expire during the fourth quarter of 2005 and the first quarter of 2006, or as the commodity price declines.

 

Cash flows used in investing activities increased by $155.8 million in the first nine months of 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.  This increase was primarily due to an increased level of capital expenditures including the February 2005 acquisition of additional midstream assets in the Greater Green River Basin.

 

Cash flows provided by financing activities increased by $175.4 million in the first nine months of 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.  This increase was due to the utilization of funds provided by financing activities in 2005 to fund our capital investments and margin calls on financial sales of our storage positions.

 

25



 

Segment Information

 

Gas Gathering, Processing and Treating.  The Gas Gathering, Processing and Treating segment realized segment-operating profit of $171.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to $122.9 million in the same period in 2004.  The increase in operating profit in this segment in the 2005 periods is primarily due to higher realized prices and the resulting increase in net margin as shown below. 

 

 

 

Quarter Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2005

 

2004

 

Gross Margin ($/Mcf)  (1)

 

$

0.72

 

$

0.55

 

$

0.65

 

$

0.52

 

Segment Plant operating and transportation expense ($/Mcf)

 

0.22

 

0.18

 

0.21

 

0.18

 

Net Margin ($/Mcf)

 

$

0.50

 

$

0.37

 

$

0.44

 

$

0.34

 

Average gas volumes gathered (MMcf/D)

 

 

1,490

 

 

1,389

 

 

1,414

 

 

1,361

 

 


(1) Gross Margin is segment Total revenues excluding net equity hedging losses less segment product purchases.

 

Exploration and Production.  The Exploration and Production segment realized segment-operating profit of $158.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to $106.8 million in 2004. The increase is due to increased equity production, higher product prices, and the acquisition of production assets in the San Juan basin in the fourth quarter of 2004.   During the first nine months of 2005, our production of natural gas as compared to the same period in 2004 increased by 13% to 45.8 Bcfe.  The following table sets forth the average sales price received for our oil and gas products in the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004.

 

 

 

Quarter Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2005

 

2004

 

Average sales price: (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil ($/Bbl)

 

$

52.91

 

$

35.32

 

$

48.22

 

$

35.34

 

Gas ($/Mcf),  excluding the effect of hedging positions

 

6.46

 

4.53

 

5.59

 

4.50

 

Gas ($/Mcf), including the effect of hedging positions

 

6.50

 

4.55

 

5.64

 

4.59

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production and other costs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease operating expense ($/Mcfe)

 

0.81

 

0.61

 

0.82

 

0.64

 

Production tax expense ($/Mcfe)

 

0.72

 

0.46

 

0.60

 

0.48

 

Gathering and transportation expense ($/Mcfe)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inter-segment charges

 

0.60

 

0.63

 

0.57

 

0.60

 

Third-party charges

 

0.19

 

0.15

 

0.21

 

0.14

 

Other expenses ($/Mcfe)

 

0.02

 

0.03

 

0.02

 

0.02

 

Total costs ($/Mcfe)

 

$

2.34

 

$

1.88

 

$

2.22

 

$

1.88

 

 


(1)  The prices received for NGLs are included in the price received for gas.

 

Marketing.  The Marketing segment realized segment-operating profit of ($83.0) million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to ($3.6) million in the same period of 2004.  The decrease was primarily due to non-cash mark-to-market losses from our price risk management activities related to future sales of gas utilizing our storage and transportation capacity.  As the stored or transported natural gas is sold and the future sale derivatives are settled, we will realize the benefit of the storage and transportation transactions through earnings in the quarter in which the gas is physically sold.

 

Transportation.  The Transportation segment realized segment-operating profit of $9.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to $7.7 million in the same period of 2004.  The Transportation segment includes the results from the MIGC and MGTC pipelines in the Powder River Basin.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements.  We continually monitor and revise our accounting policies as new rules are issued.  See Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for a detailed description of recently issued accounting pronouncements.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

Our sources of liquidity and capital resources historically have been net cash provided by operating activities, funds available under our financing facilities and proceeds from offerings of debt and equity securities.  In the past, these sources have been sufficient to meet our needs and finance the growth of our business.  We can give no assurance that the historical

 

26



 

sources of liquidity and capital resources will be available for future development and acquisition projects, and we may be required to seek additional or alternative financing sources.  Product prices, hedges of equity production, sales of inventory, the volume of natural gas processed by our facilities, the volume of natural gas produced from our producing properties, the margin on third-party product purchased for resale, as well as the timely collection of our receivables and the availability of oil field services and supplies such as concrete and steel pipe are all expected to have significant influences on our future net cash provided by operating activities.  Additionally, our future growth will be dependent upon the success and timing of our exploration and production activities, obtaining additions to dedicated plant reserves, acquisitions, new project development, marketing results, efficient operation of our facilities and our ability to obtain financing at favorable terms.

 

During the past several years, we have been successful in developing additional reserves of natural gas and increasing our equity natural gas production.  However, the overall level of drilling and production associated with our producing properties will depend upon, among other factors, the price for gas, availability of transportation capacity to market centers, the energy and environmental policy and regulation by governmental agencies, the drilling schedules of the operators of our non-operated properties, the issuance of drilling and water disposal permits, the availability of oil field services, and the length of time for wells in the Powder River Basin to be dewatered, none of which is within our control.  A significant reduction in the level of our production or a significant reduction in natural gas prices could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

 

Although some of our plants have experienced natural declines in dedicated reserves, overall we have been successful in connecting additional reserves to more than offset these declines.  However, the overall level of drilling associated with our plant facilities will depend upon, among other factors, the prices for oil and gas, the drilling budgets of third-party producers, availability of transportation capacity to market centers, the energy and environmental policy and regulation by governmental agencies, the pace at which drilling permits are received, none of which is within our control. There is no assurance that we will continue to be successful in replacing the dedicated reserves processed at our facilities.  Any prolonged reduction in prices for natural gas and NGLs may depress the levels of exploration, development and production by third parties.  Lower levels of these activities could result in a corresponding decline in the demand for our gathering, processing and treating services.  A significant reduction in any of these activities could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

 

In the third quarter of 2005, the Gulf Coast of the United States was impacted by two major hurricanes.  These storms resulted in the curtailment of natural gas and oil production from the Gulf of Mexico, and the operations of major refineries and gas processing facilities in Texas, Louisiana and Mississippi.  Our operations did not sustain any physical damage from these hurricanes, and our liquidity was not materially impacted as our counterparties and customers continued to make timely payments.  However, in September 2005, one of our customers, a utility serving the New Orleans area, filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code.  At the time of the bankruptcy filing, we had an outstanding account receivable from this utility of $4.1 million.  In the third quarter of 2005, we reserved $800,000 against this amount, which represents our best estimate of the current market value of this receivable.  Also as a result of these storms, natural gas and crude oil prices have increased substantially resulting in significant margin calls to us primarily from financial instruments entered into by us to pre-sell our natural gas and NGL storage positions.  At September 30, 2005, we had margin deposits posted of $110.7 million.  The amount of margin posted has decreased to $53.8 million on November 7, 2005, and we will receive this margin back as these positions expire during the fourth quarter of 2005 and the first quarter of 2006 or as commodity prices decline.

 

Even with the impact of, and the market uncertainty caused by, these storms, we believe that the amounts available to be borrowed under our financing facilities, together with the net cash provided by operating activities, will provide us with sufficient funds to connect new reserves, maintain our existing facilities and complete our current capital expenditure program.  Depending on the timing and the amount of our future projects, we may be required to seek additional sources of capital.  Our ability to secure such capital is restricted by our financing facilities, although we may request additional borrowing capacity from our lenders, seek waivers from our lenders to permit us to borrow funds from third-parties, seek replacement financing facilities from other lenders, use stock as a currency for acquisitions, sell existing assets or use a combination of these alternatives.  While we believe that we would be able to secure additional financing, if required, we can provide no assurance that we will be able to do so or as to the terms of any additional financing.

 

In September 2005, our board of directors announced its intent to increase our annual dividend on common stock from $0.20 per share to $0.30 per share.  This increase, if declared, will be effective beginning with the dividend paid to holders of record on December 31, 2005.  We expect our dividends to total approximately $22.5 million in 2006 and that they will be funded with net cash provided by operating activities.

 

27



 

Sources and Uses of Funds.  Our sources and uses of funds for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 are summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Sources of funds:

 

 

 

Borrowings under our revolving credit facility

 

$

3,097,865

 

Borrowings under our master shelf agreement

 

25,000

 

Proceeds from the dispositions of property and equipment

 

1,856

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

149,668

 

Distributions from equity investments

 

897

 

Change in outstanding checks

 

26,725

 

Proceeds from exercise of common stock options

 

12,134

 

Total sources of funds

 

$

3,314,145

 

Uses of funds:

 

 

 

Payments related to long-term debt (including debt issue costs)

 

$

2,945,404

 

Capital expenditures

 

301,147

 

Payments made under our master shelf agreement

 

35,000

 

Contributions to equity investments

 

2,324

 

Common dividends paid

 

11,127

 

Total uses of funds

 

$

3,295,002

 

 

Capital Investment Program.  We currently anticipate capital expenditures in 2005 of approximately $419.1 million.   Overall, capital expenditures in the Powder River Basin CBM development and in the Greater Green River Basin operations represent 36% and 30%, respectively, of the total 2005 budget.  Due to drilling and regulatory uncertainties that are beyond our control, we can make no assurance that our capital budget for 2005 will not change or that we will actually incur this level of capital expenditures.  This budget may be increased to provide for acquisitions if approved by our board of directors.

 

The 2005 capital budget and our capital expenditures during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 are presented in the following table (dollars in millions):

 

Type of Capital Expenditure

 

2005
Capital Budget

 

Year to Date
Capital Expenditures

 

Gathering, processing, treating and pipeline assets (1)

 

$

169.4

 

$

107.8

 

Exploration and production and lease acquisition activities

 

210.4

 

161.6

 

Acquisition of Greater Green River Basin midstream assets

 

28.0

 

28.0

 

Information technology and other items

 

3.0

 

2.9

 

Capitalized interest and overhead

 

8.3

 

9.4

 

Total Capital Expenditures

 

$

419.1

 

$

309.7

 

 


(1) Includes $13.7 million budgeted in 2005 and $7.0 million expended in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 for maintaining existing facilities.

 

Contractual Commitments and Obligations

 

Contractual Cash Obligations.  A summary of our contractual commitments and cash obligations as of September 30, 2005 is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

Payments by Period

 

Type of Obligation

 

Total
Obligations

 

Due in
2005

 

Due in
2006 – 2007

 

Due in
2008 – 2009

 

Due
Thereafter

 

Guarantee of Fort Union Project Financing

 

$

4,555

 

$

246

 

$

2,146

 

$

2,163

 

$

 

Operating Leases

 

76,576

 

4,508

 

33,568

 

25,734

 

12,766

 

Firm Transportation Capacity Agreements

 

254,976

 

10,809

 

86,117

 

75,131

 

82,919

 

Firm Storage Capacity Agreements

 

29,255

 

2,695

 

12,720

 

5,041

 

8,799

 

Long-term Debt

 

524,500

 

 

20,000

 

379,500

 

125,000

 

Interest on Long-term Debt (1)

 

121,560

 

7,105

 

54,967

 

43,597

 

15,891

 

Total Contractual Cash Obligations

 

$

1,011,422

 

$

25,363

 

$

209,518

 

$

531,166

 

$

245,375

 

 


(1) The interest rate assumed on the revolving credit facility at September 30, 2005 is 5.1% per annum.

 

28



 

Guarantee of Fort Union Project Financing.   We own a 15% equity interest in Fort Union Gas Gathering, L.L.C., or Fort Union, and are the construction manager and field operator.  Fort Union gathers and treats natural gas in the Powder River Basin in northeast Wyoming.  Initial construction and any expansions of the gathering header and treating system have been project financed by Fort Union.  This debt is amortizing on an annual basis with the final payment due in 2009.   Our requirement to fund under this guarantee would be reduced by the value of assets held by Fort Union.  This guarantee is not reflected on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

Operating Leases.   In the ordinary course of our business operations, we enter into operating leases for office space, and for office, communication, transportation and compression equipment.  Payments made on these leases are a component of operating expenses and are reflected on the Consolidated Statement of Operations and, as operating leases, are not reflected on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.  Our leases have terms ranging from one month to ten years and the majority of the leases have return or fair market purchase options available at various times during the lease.   If we were to exercise the purchase options on all the leased compression equipment, these purchase options would require the capital expenditure of approximately $45.0 million between 2007 and 2013.

 

Firm Transportation Capacity.  Access to firm transportation is also a significant element of our business strategy.  Firm transportation ensures that our equity production has access to downstream markets and allows us to capture incremental profit when pricing differentials between physical locations occur.    Firm transportation agreements generally require the payment of fixed monthly fees regardless of the quantity of gas that flows under a particular agreement.  These agreements are not reflected on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

At September 30, 2005, the fixed fees associated with our existing contracts for firm transportation capacity during 2005 will average approximately $0.15 per Mcf.  The associated contract periods range from one month to twelve years.  Under firm transportation contracts, we are required to pay the fees associated with these contracts whether or not the transportation is used.

 

Firm Storage Capacity Agreements.   We customarily store gas in underground storage facilities to ensure an adequate supply for long-term sales contracts and to capture seasonal price differentials.  As of September 30, 2005, we had contracts in place for approximately 17.6 Bcf of storage capacity at various third-party facilities.  Firm storage agreements generally require the payment of fixed monthly fees regardless of the quantity of gas that is in storage under a particular agreement.  Of the total storage capacity under contract, approximately 7.0 Bcf is under contract to our Canadian subsidiary, WGR Canada, Inc., and Western guarantees the subsidiary’s performance under these contracts.  This subsidiary is wholly owned by us and fully consolidated in our financial statements.

 

The fees associated with these contracts in 2005 will average $0.59 per Mcf of annual capacity.  The associated contract periods at September 30, 2005 had an average term of 32 months.  At September 30, 2005, we held gas in our contracted storage facilities and in imbalances of approximately 19.5 Bcf at an average cost of $6.89 per Mcf compared to 19.6 Bcf at an average cost of $5.39 per Mcf at September 30, 2004.  These positions are for storage withdrawals within the next nine months.  At the time we place product into storage, we contract for the sale of that product, physically or financially, and do not speculate on the future value of the product.

 

At September 30, 2005, we held NGLs in line pack and in storage at various third-party facilities of 3,045 MGal, consisting primarily of propane and ethane, at an average cost of $0.41 per gallon compared to 2,877 MGal at an average cost of $0.32 per gallon at September 30, 2004.

 

Long-term Debt

 

Revolving Credit Facility.  At September 30, 2005, the commitment under the revolving credit facility was $500 million and matured in June 2009.  At September 30, 2005, $379.5 million was outstanding under this facility.   Loans made under this facility are secured by a pledge of the capital stock of our significant subsidiaries, and these subsidiaries also guarantee the borrowings under the facility.  In October 2005, we increased the commitment under the revolving credit facility to $580 million to assure adequate liquidity in a rising price environment.

 

The borrowings under our credit facility bear interest at Eurodollar rates or a base rate, as requested by us, plus an applicable percentage based on our debt to capitalization ratio.  The base rate is the agent’s published prime rate.  We also

 

29



 

pay a quarterly commitment fee on undrawn amounts ranging between 0.20% and 0.375%, depending on our debt to capitalization ratio.  This fee is paid on unused amounts of the commitment.  As of September 30, 2005, the interest rate payable on borrowings under this facility was approximately 5.1% per year.  Under the credit facility, we are subject to a number of covenants, including: maintaining a total debt to capitalization ratio of not more than 55% and maintaining a ratio of EBITDA, as defined in the credit facility, to interest over the last four quarters in excess of 3.0 to 1.0.  The credit facility ranks equally with borrowings under our master shelf agreement with The Prudential Insurance Company.  This facility has been rated Ba1 by Moody’s and BB+ by S&P.

 

In November 2005, we amended and restated our existing revolving credit facility.  The amended and restated facility is a five-year, $700 million revolving credit facility maturing in November 2010.  The covenants under the amended facility remained the same as the existing facility and our borrowing rate was reduced by approximately 50 basis points.

 

Master Shelf Agreement.  Amounts outstanding under our master shelf agreement at September 30, 2005 are as indicated in the following table (dollars in thousands):

 

Issue Date

 

Amount

 

Interest
Rate

 

Final
Maturity

 

Principal
Repayment Schedule

 

July 28, 1995

 

$

20,000

 

7.61

%

July 28, 2007

 

$10,000 on July 28, 2006 and 2007

 

June 30, 2004

 

100,000

 

5.92

%

June 30, 2011

 

Single payment at maturity

 

January 18, 2005

 

25,000

 

5.57

%

January 18, 2015

 

Single payment at maturity

 

Total

 

$

145,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our borrowings under our master shelf agreement are secured by a pledge of the capital stock of our significant subsidiaries.  These subsidiaries also guarantee the borrowings under this facility.  All of the borrowings under our master shelf agreement can be prepaid prior to their final maturity by paying a yield-maintenance fee.   Under our master shelf agreement, we are subject to a number of covenants, including: maintaining a total debt to capitalization ratio of not more than 55% and maintaining a quarterly test of EBITDA, as defined in our master shelf agreement, to interest for the last four quarters in excess of 3.0 to 1.0.

 

Upstream Operations

 

A vital aspect of our long-term business plan is to double proven natural gas reserves and equity production of natural gas from the level at December 31, 2001 over a five-year period.  In order to achieve this goal, we will focus on continued development of our leasehold positions in the Powder River Basin CBM development, the Greater Green River Basin, the San Juan Basin, and the Sand Wash Basin. Each of our existing upstream projects is fully integrated with our midstream operations.  In other words, in each of these areas, we provide the gathering, compression, processing, marketing or transportation services for both our own production and for third-party operators.  Additionally, we are actively pursuing new exploration, development and producing property acquisition opportunities.

 

Our principal upstream operations are summarized in the following table: 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2005

 

 

 

Production Area

 

Gross Acres
Under Lease

 

Net Acres
Under Lease

 

Gross
Productive
Gas Wells

 

Net
Productive
Gas Wells

 

Net Production 
Sold
(Mmcfe per day)*

 

Powder River Basin

 

1,035,000

 

528,000

 

4,896

 

2,331

 

114

 

Jonah/Pinedale Field

 

165,000

 

46,000

 

323

 

36

 

38

 

San Juan Basin

 

28,000

 

27,000

 

167

 

147

 

11

 

Sand Wash Basin

 

120,000

 

113,000

 

21

 

21

 

5

 

Denver-Julesburg Basin

 

393,000

 

339,000

 

9

 

9

 

 

Canada

 

14,000

 

13,000

 

2

 

2

 

 

Other

 

625,000

 

546,000

 

13

 

3

 

1

 

Total

 

2,380,000

 

1,612,000

 

5,431

 

2,549

 

169

 

 


* Average for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.

 

30



 

Drilling Results.  The following table sets forth the number of wells we drilled during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 in each of our major producing areas.  This information should not be considered indicative of future performance, nor should it be assumed that there is necessarily any correlation between the number of productive wells drilled, quantities of reserves found or economic value.

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

Production Area

 

Type of Well Drilled

 

Gross

 

Net

 

Gross

 

Net

 

Powder River Basin CBM

 

Productive

 

703

 

343

 

512

 

246

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jonah/Pinedale Field

 

Productive

 

70

 

7

 

50

 

5

 

 

 

Dry exploratory

 

1

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

San Juan Basin

 

Productive

 

30

 

28

 

0

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sand Wash Basin

 

Productive

 

5

 

5

 

5

 

5

 

 

 

Dry exploratory

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Canada

 

Productive

 

2

 

2

 

0

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

Exploratory productive

 

10

 

4

 

0

 

0

 

 

Powder River Basin Coal Bed Methane.  We continue to develop our Powder River Basin CBM reserves and expand the associated gathering system in northeast Wyoming.  Our net production sold from the Powder River Basin CBM averaged 114 MMcf per day in the first nine months of 2005.

 

Our production from the Big George coal continues to increase and was 140 MMcf per day gross at October 31, 2005, or 59 MMcf per day net.  In the Big George coal, as of October 31, 2005, we had 909 gross wells dewatering and producing gas, 521 gross wells dewatering and 802 gross wells drilled and in various stages of completion and hook-up in preparation for dewatering and production.

 

Drilling in the Powder River Basin is dependent on the receipt of various regulatory permits, including BLM drilling permits, DEQ water discharge permits, and the Wyoming State Engineer’s Office reservoir permits.  Most of our undeveloped prospects from the Big George formation are located in the Powder River drainage area.  Water management techniques utilized by us, and approved by the DEQ on a site-specific basis, have included containment or treating.  In order to facilitate the processing of our water discharge permit applications, on the west side of the basin, and in advance of the receipt of final requirements of the DEQ, we have installed and are evaluating various types of water treatment facilities to test their effectiveness.  We are treating the water produced in some areas of the basin and, with the approval of the DEQ, discharging this water into the Powder River.  We believe many of the future developments in the Big George coal will likely require water treatment facilities.  These treating operations have added and will add to the cost of development and operations in these areas.  We continue to evaluate several options for water treatment and are working with the governmental agencies to identify effective and cost efficient methods.  Depending upon the type of water treatment system, that proves to be the most effective and cost efficient, we may incur additional costs and/or delays in production to deploy these facilities in all our operating areas.

 

Our 2005 capital budget for the Powder River Basin coal bed project is estimated at $103.0 million for the drilling of 850 gross wells, of which $86.2 million was spent in the first nine months of 2005.  In 2005, in the Big George and related coals, we plan to participate in the drilling of 730 gross wells, or 365 net wells, and in the Wyodak and related coals, we plan to participate in an additional 120 gross wells, or 60 net wells.  Together with our co-developer, we have received the drilling and water discharge permits required for the remainder of our drilling program for 2005.  Further, we and our co-developer have received federal drilling permits and water discharge permits for approximately one-half of our expected 2006 drilling program.  There is, however, no assurance as to the future timing of the receipt of drilling and water discharge permits, any changes in regulations governing drilling and water discharge, restrictions placed on water discharge and/or quality by Wyoming or other states, the success of our drilling program, or the dewatering time as our development progresses into the western and northern parts of the Powder River Basin.

 

On April 30, 2003, the BLM issued the final Record of Decision, or ROD, for the Powder River Basin Oil & Gas Environmental Impact Statement, or EIS.  The ROD requires additional surveys for plant and animal species, cultural surveys and noxious weed mitigation prior to the BLM granting a drilling permit.  A number of cases have been filed by environmental groups against the BLM in Wyoming disputing the validity of the EIS and ROD.  Due to our interests in developing federal leases in the Powder River Basin, we are an intervenor defendant in each of the foregoing cases.  In one of these cases filed in the United States District Court of Montana, the court was asked to address the adequacy of the Montana Powder River Basin ROD and whether the BLM should have issued a single EIS for the Powder River Basin.  Under an Order dated March 4, 2005, the court found that a single EIS for the Powder River Basin is not required under the

 

31



 

National Environmental Policy Act, or NEPA. This Order was subsequently appealed.  As these cases proceed, the BLM, in the event of any adverse rulings, may be required to perform further environmental analysis and, in addition, could be ordered to cease issuing drilling permits until it has completed such further analysis.   Consequently, our ability to receive permits and develop our leases may be delayed or restricted by the outcome of these cases.

 

A complaint was filed on January 31, 2005 in the U.S. District Court of Wyoming against the BLM and the Department of Interior.  The complaint alleges that the BLM violated NEPA “as described in Pennaco Energy, Inc. v. United States Department of the Interior” because the BLM did not consider the effects of CBM development prior to issuing five leases, including one issued to us.  On July 12, 2005, the plaintiffs amended their complaint by deleting four of the five leases included in their January 31, 2005 complaint, including the lease in which we hold an interest.  Additionally, the plaintiffs added 45 other leases to their Amended Complaint, including nine leases in which we hold an interest.  These nine leases cover approximately 5,300 gross and 2,650 net acres.  The plaintiffs asked the court for a  “review of the issuance” of these leases.  In September 2005, the plaintiffs filed a Notice of Dismissal of this complaint.

 

Jonah/Pinedale Fields.  Our exploration and production assets in the Green River Basin of southwest Wyoming are located in the Pinedale Anticline and Jonah Field areas.  During 2005, we expect to participate in the drilling of 85 to 90 gross wells, or approximately ten net wells, on the Pinedale Anticline.  Our capital budget for 2005 in the Pinedale Anticline area provides for expenditures of approximately $52.3 million for drilling costs and production equipment, of which $38.6 million was spent in the first nine months of 2005.  Due to drilling and regulatory uncertainties, which are beyond our control, including changes to existing air quality, water quality, and/or surface use regulations, there can be no assurance that we will incur this level of capital expenditure during 2005.

 

Midstream Operations

 

Our midstream operations consist of our gathering, processing, treating, marketing and transportation operations.  An important element of our long-term business plan is to meet or exceed throughput projections in these areas and to optimize their profitability.  To achieve this goal, we must continue our efforts to add to natural gas throughput levels through new well connections and through the expansion or acquisition of gathering or processing systems in those basins in which we currently operate or in new basins.  We also seek to increase the efficiency of our operations by modernization of equipment and the consolidation of existing facilities.

 

Gas Gathering, Processing and Treating. We operate a variety of gathering, processing and treating facilities, or plant operations, as presented on the Principal Gathering and Processing Facilities Table set forth below.  Our operations are located in some of the most actively drilled oil and gas producing basins in the United States.  Six of our processing plants can further separate, or fractionate, the mixed NGL stream into ethane, propane, normal butane and natural gasoline to obtain a higher value for the NGLs, and three of our plants are capable of processing and treating natural gas containing hydrogen sulfide or other impurities that require removal prior to delivery to market pipelines.   In addition to our integrated upstream and midstream operations in the Powder River and Green River Basins in Wyoming, and in the San Juan Basin in New Mexico, our core assets include our plant operations located in west Texas and Oklahoma.  We believe that our core assets have stable production rates, significant proven reserves connected to our systems, provide a significant operating cash flow and continue to provide us with strategic growth opportunities.

 

In February 2005, we completed the purchase of certain natural gas gathering and processing assets in the eastern Greater Green River Basin for approximately $28.0 million, before closing adjustments.  In the third quarter of 2005, we connected the Wamsutter and Red Desert systems into the acquired assets.

 

In April 2005, we entered into an agreement to acquire a 200 MMcf per day cryogenic processing facility for $9.0 million.  We intend to spend an additional $28.5 million to install this facility and expand our Chaney Dell/Westana processing and gathering complex in Oklahoma.  We currently expect that this facility will be operational in the second quarter of 2006.

 

32



 

Principal Gathering and Processing Facilities Table.  The following table provides information concerning our principal gathering, processing and treating facilities at September 30, 2005.

 

 

 

Year

 

Gas

 

Gas

 

Average for the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2005

 

Facilities (1)

 

Placed
in
Service

 

Gathering
System
Miles

 

Throughput
Capacity
(MMcf/D)(2)

 

Gas
Throughput
(MMcf/D) (3)

 

Gas
Production
(MMcf/D)(4)

 

NGL
Production
(MGal/D) (4)

 

Texas

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gomez Treating (5)

 

1971

 

389

 

280

 

87

 

78

 

 

Midkiff/Benedum

 

1949

 

2,354

 

165

 

143

 

91

 

861

 

Mitchell Puckett Treating (5)

 

1972

 

126

 

120

 

34

 

22

 

1

 

Wyoming

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coal Bed Methane Gathering

 

1990

 

1,398

 

548

 

395

 

360

 

 

Desert Springs Gathering

 

1979

 

65

 

10

 

6

 

5

 

22

 

Fort Union Gas Gathering(11)

 

1999

 

167

 

635

 

421

 

421

 

 

Granger Complex (6)

 

1987

 

732

 

332

 

313

 

261

 

383

 

Granger Straddle Plant

 

2004

 

 

200

 

125

 

 

9

 

Hilight Complex (6)

 

1969

 

658

 

124

 

18

 

13

 

66

 

Kitty/Amos Draw (6)

 

1969

 

321

 

17

 

5

 

3

 

24

 

Newcastle (6)

 

1981

 

146

 

5

 

3

 

2

 

22

 

Patrick Draw(6) (8)

 

1997

 

284

 

150

 

35

 

38

 

116

 

Red Desert (6) (13)

 

1979

 

137

 

42

 

23

 

34

 

80

 

Rendezvous (9)

 

2001

 

238

 

325

 

349

 

349

 

 

Reno Junction (7)

 

1991

 

 

 

 

 

114

 

Table Rock Gathering

 

1979

 

100

 

20

 

12

 

12

 

 

Wamsutter Gathering (10)

 

1979

 

279

 

50

 

50

 

45

 

40

 

Wind River Gathering

 

1979

 

137

 

80

 

48

 

48

 

 

Oklahoma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chaney Dell/Westana

 

1966

 

3,382

 

187

 

201

 

177

 

313

 

New Mexico

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

San Juan River (5)

 

1955

 

277

 

60

 

26

 

22

 

40

 

Utah

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Four Corners Gathering

 

1988

 

104

 

15

 

3

 

2

 

18

 

Yellow Creek (8) (12)

 

1985

 

 

 

 

 

74

 

Total

 

 

 

11,294

 

3,365

 

2,297

 

1,983

 

2,183

 

 


(1)

 

Our interest in all facilities is 100% except for Midkiff/Benedum (73%); Newcastle (50%); Fort Union (14%) and Rendezvous (50%). We operate all facilities, and all data include our interests and the interests of other joint interest owners and producers of gas volumes dedicated to the facility. Unless otherwise indicated, all facilities shown in the table are gathering, processing or treating facilities.

(2)

 

Gas throughput capacity is as of September 30, 2005 and represents capacity in accordance with design specifications unless other constraints exist, including permitting or field compression limits.

(3)

 

Aggregate natural gas volumes delivered into our gathering systems.

(4)

 

Volumes of gas and NGLs are allocated to a facility when a well is connected to that facility; volumes exclude NGLs fractionated for third-parties, unless otherwise indicated.

(5)

 

Sour gas facility (capable of processing or treating gas containing hydrogen sulfide and/or carbon dioxide).

(6)

 

Processing facility that includes fractionation (capable of fractionating raw NGLs into end-use products).

(7)

 

NGL production includes conversion of third-party feedstock to iso-butane.

(8)

 

This facility was acquired in a transaction which was completed on February 1, 2005.

(9)

 

The majority of the gas gathered by the Rendezvous gas gathering system is delivered to our Granger facility and is included with the volume information reported for Granger.

(10)

 

A portion of the gas gathered by the Wamsutter gas gathering system is delivered to our Patrick Draw facility and is included with the volume information reported for Patrick Draw.

(11)

 

A portion of the gas gathered by Fort Union is also reported under Coal Bed Methane Gathering.

(12)

 

NGL fractionation facility that receives product from third-parties via liquids pipeline and truck.

(13)

 

A portion of this facility was taken out of operation in the third quarter of 2005. The gas gathered through this facility is now delivered to the Patrick Draw facility for processing.

 

33



 

Transportation Operations
 
 We own and operate MIGC, Inc., an interstate pipeline located in the Powder River Basin, and MGTC, Inc., an intrastate pipeline located in northeast Wyoming.  MIGC charges a Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or FERC, approved tariff and is connected to pipelines owned by Colorado Interstate Gas Company, Williston Basin Interstate Pipeline Company, Kinder Morgan Interstate Pipeline Co., Wyoming Interstate Company, Ltd. and MGTC.  MIGC earns fees on a monthly basis from firm capacity contracts under which the shipper pays for transport capacity whether or not the capacity is used and from interruptible contracts where a fee is charged based upon volumes received into the pipeline.  Contracts with third parties for capacity on MIGC range in duration from one month to approximately five years, and the fees charged averaged $0.35 per Mcf in the first nine months of 2005.  MGTC, a public utility, provides transportation and gas sales to various cities in Wyoming at rates that are subject to the approval of the Wyoming Public Service Commission.
 

The following table provides information concerning our principal transportation assets at September 30, 2005.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average for the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2005

 

Transportation Facilities (1)

 

Year Placed
In Service

 

Transportation
Miles

 

Pipeline Capacity
(MMcf/D) (2)

 

Gas Throughput
(MMcf/D) (3)

 

MIGC

 

1970

 

263

 

130

 

135

 

MGTC

 

1963

 

251

 

18

 

9

 

Total

 

 

 

514

 

148

 

144

 

 


(1)       Our interest in both facilities is 100%, and we operate both facilities.

(2)       Pipeline capacity represents certificated capacity at the Powder River junction only and does not include interruptible capacity or capacity at other delivery points.

(3)       Aggregate volumes transported by a pipeline.

 

Marketing

 

Gas.    We market gas produced at our wells and at our plants and gas purchased from third-parties to end-users, local distribution companies, or LDCs, pipelines and other marketing companies throughout the United States and Canada.  In addition to our offices in Denver, we have marketing offices in Houston, Texas and Calgary, Alberta.  Third-party sales, firm transportation capacity on interstate pipelines and our gas storage positions, combined with the stable supply of gas from our facilities and production, enable us to respond quickly to changing market conditions and to take advantage of seasonal price variations and peak demand periods.  One of the primary goals of our gas marketing operations continues to be the preservation and enhancement of the value received for our equity volumes of natural gas.  This goal is achieved through the use of hedges on the production of our equity natural gas and through the use of firm transportation capacity.

 

NGLs.  We market NGLs, or ethane, propane, iso-butane, normal butane, natural gasoline and condensate, produced at our plants and purchased from third-parties, in the Rocky Mountain, Mid-Continent and Southwestern regions of the United States.  A majority of our production of NGLs moves to the Gulf Coast area, which is the largest NGL market in the United States.  Through the development of end-use markets and distribution capabilities, we seek to ensure that products from our plants move on a reliable basis, avoiding curtailment of production. Consumers of NGLs are primarily the petrochemical industry, the petroleum refining industry and the retail and industrial fuel markets.  As an example, the petrochemical industry uses ethane, propane, normal butane and natural gasoline as feedstocks in the production of ethylene, which is used in the production of various plastics products.  Further, consumers use propane for home heating, transportation and agricultural applications.  Price, seasonality and the economy primarily affect the demand for NGLs.

 

34



 

ITEM 3.          QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Our commodity price risk management program has two primary objectives.  The first goal is to preserve and enhance the value of our equity volumes of gas and NGLs with regard to the impact of commodity price movements on cash flow and net income in relation to those anticipated by our operating budget.  The second goal is to manage price risk related to our marketing activities to protect profit margins.  This risk relates to fixed price purchase and sale commitments, the value of storage inventories and exposure to physical market price volatility.

 

We utilize a combination of fixed price forward contracts, exchange-traded futures and options, as well as fixed index swaps, basis swaps and options traded in the over-the-counter, or OTC, market to accomplish these goals.  These instruments allow us to preserve value and protect margins because corresponding losses or gains in the value of the financial instruments offset gains or losses in the physical market.

 

We also use financial instruments to reduce basis risk.  Basis is the difference in price between the physical commodity being hedged and the price of the futures contract used for hedging.  Basis risk is the risk that an adverse change in the futures market will not be completely offset by an equal and opposite change in the cash price of the commodity being hedged.  Basis risk exists in natural gas primarily due to the geographic price differentials between cash market locations and futures contract delivery locations.

 

We enter into futures transactions on the New York Mercantile Exchange, or NYMEX, and OTC swaps and options with various counterparties, consisting primarily of investment banks, financial institutions and other natural gas companies.  We conduct credit reviews of all of our OTC counterparties and have agreements with many of these parties that contain collateral requirements.  We generally use standardized swap agreements that allow for offset of positive and negative OTC exposures with the same counterparty.  OTC exposure is marked-to-market daily for the credit review process.  Our exposure to OTC credit risk is reduced by our ability to require a margin deposit from our counterparties based upon the mark-to-market value of their net exposure.  We are also subject to margin deposit requirements under these same agreements and under margin deposit requirements for our NYMEX transactions.  As a result of the recent hurricane damage, the resultant curtailment of oil and gas production from the Gulf of Mexico, and impact to the operations of major refineries and gas processing facilities in Texas, Louisiana and Mississippi, oil and gas prices have increased substantially.  These increases have resulted in additional required postings of margin deposits totaling $110.7 million at September 30, 2005, which has subsequently decreased to $53.8 million on November 7, 2005.

 

We continually monitor and review the credit exposure to our marketing counterparties.  In recent months the prices of natural gas and NGLs, and therefore our credit exposures, have increased significantly.   Additionally, as a result of the damage in the Gulf States caused by hurricanes Katrina and Rita, prices increased even more dramatically, and several of our counterparties experienced a significant amount of damage to their operating assets.  In September 2005, one of our customers, a utility serving the New Orleans area, filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code.  At the time of the bankruptcy filing, we had an outstanding account receivable from this utility of $4.1 million.  In the third quarter of 2005, we reserved $800,000 against this amount, which represents our best estimate of the current market value of this receivable.

 

In order to minimize our credit exposures, we have utilized existing netting agreements to reduce our net credit exposure, established new netting agreements with additional customers, negotiated accelerated payment terms with several customers, curtailed sales to certain counterparties, and increased the amount of credit which we make available to substantial companies which meet our credit requirements.  Although netting agreements similar to those that we utilize have been upheld by bankruptcy courts in the past, if any of the customers with whom we have netting agreements were to file for bankruptcy, we can provide no assurance that our agreements will not be challenged or as to the outcome of any challenge.

 

The use of financial instruments may expose us to the risk of financial loss in some circumstances, including instances when (i) our equity volumes are less than expected, (ii) our customers fail to purchase or deliver the contracted quantities of natural gas or NGLs, or (iii) our OTC counterparties fail to perform.  To the extent that we engage in hedging activities, we may be prevented from realizing the benefits of favorable price changes in the physical market.  However, we are similarly insulated against decreases in these prices.

 

Risk Policy and Control.  We control the extent of risk management and marketing activities through policies and procedures that involve the senior level of management.  On a daily basis, our marketing activities are audited and monitored by our independent risk oversight department, or IRO.  This department reports to the Chief Financial Officer, thereby providing a separation of duties from the marketing department.  Additionally, the IRO reports monthly to the Risk Management Committee, or RMC.  This committee is comprised of corporate managers and officers and is responsible for

 

35



 

developing the policies and guidelines that control the management and measurement of risk, subject to the approval of the board of directors. The RMC is also responsible for setting risk limits including value-at-risk and dollar stop loss limits, subject to the approval of our board of directors.

 

Hedge Positions.   The hedge contracts are designated and accounted for as cash flow hedges.  As such, gains and losses related to the effective portions of the changes in the fair value of the derivatives are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income, a component of Stockholders’ equity.  Realized gains or losses on these cash flow hedges are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations through Sale of gas or Sale of natural gas liquids when the hedged transactions occur.

 

To qualify as cash flow hedges, the hedge instruments must be designated as cash flow hedges and changes in their fair value must be highly effective at offsetting changes in the price of the forecasted transaction being hedged so that our exposure to the risk of commodity price changes is reduced.  To meet this requirement, we hedge the price of the commodity and, if applicable, the basis between that derivative’s contract delivery location and the cash market location used for the actual sale of the product.  This structure attains a high level of effectiveness, ensuring that a change in the price of the forecasted transaction will result in an equal and opposite change in the price of the derivative instrument hedging the transaction. We utilize crude oil as a surrogate hedge for natural gasoline and condensate.  Our hedges are tested for effectiveness at inception and on a quarterly basis thereafter.  We use regression analysis based on a five-year period of time for this test.  Gains or losses from the ineffective portions of changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges are recognized currently in earnings through Price risk management activities.  During the first nine months of 2005, we recognized a loss of $208,000 from the ineffective portions of our hedges.

 

Earnings Sensitivity.  Historically, the non-cash mark-to-market valuation of the gas storage and transportation contracts which were considered to be derivatives effectively offset non-cash mark-to-market changes to the forward derivative contract to sell our stored or transported natural gas.  After the adjustments to correct the prior accounting for these contracts as derivatives, the non-cash mark-to-market of the future sale derivative contract on the sale of gas will fluctuate through earnings with changes in market prices and will not be offset by a corresponding mark to market on the gas storage and transportation contracts.  For example, at September 30, 2005, we held gas in our contracted storage facilities and in imbalances of approximately 19.5 Bcf.  This inventoried gas was sold forward with derivatives.  Based on a $1.00 increase in the forward price of gas in the anticipated month of withdrawal, the change in the non-cash mark-to-market value of these derivatives will reduce pre-tax earnings by $19.5 million and a $1.00 decrease in the forward price of gas in the anticipated month of withdrawal will increase pre-tax earnings by $19.5 million. As the stored or transported natural gas is sold and the future sale derivatives are settled, we will realize the benefit of the storage and transportation transactions through earnings.

 

36



 

Outstanding Equity Hedge Positions and the Associated Basis for 2005 and 2006.  The following table details our hedge positions as of October 31, 2005.  In order to determine the hedged price to the particular operating region, deduct the basis differential from the settle price.  The prices for NGLs do not include the cost of the hedges of approximately $104,000 as of October 31, 2005.  There is no associated cost for the natural gas hedges.

 

 

Product

 

Year

 

Quantity and Settle Price

 

Hedge of Basis Differential

Natural gas

 

2005

 

80,000 MMBtu per day with an average minimum price of $4.75 per MMBtu and an average maximum price of $8.88 per MMBtu.

 

Mid-Continent – 60,000 MMBtu per day with an average basis price of $0.42 per MMBtu.

 

Permian – 5,000 MMBtu per day with an average basis price of $0.48 per MMBtu.

 

Rocky Mountain – 15,000 MMBtu per day with an average basis price of $0.72 per MMBtu.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

40,000 MMBtu per day with an average minimum price of $6.00 per MMBtu and an average maximum price of $10.13 per MMBtu.

 

45,000 MMBtu per day with an average minimum price of $9.00 per MMBtu and an average maximum price of $17.25 per MMBtu.

 

Mid-Continent – 40,000 MMBtu per day with an average basis price of $0.55 per MMBtu.

 

Permian – 7,500 MMBtu per day with an average basis price of $0.97 per MMBtu.

 

San Juan – 7,500 MMBtu per day with an average basis price of $1.38 per MMBtu.

 

Rocky Mountain – 20,000 MMBtu per day with an average basis price of $1.44 per MMBtu.

 

NGPL Texas Oklahoma – 10,000 MMBtu per day with an average basis price of $0.45 per MMBtu.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crude, Condensate, Natural Gasoline

 

2005

 

50,000 Barrels per month with an average minimum price of $31.00 per barrel and an average maximum price of $48.01 per barrel.

 

Not Applicable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

25,000 Barrels per month with an average minimum price of $40.00 per barrel and an average maximum price of $70.00 per barrel.

 

Not Applicable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Propane

 

2005

 

75,000 Barrels per month with an average minimum price of $0.52 per gallon and an average maximum price of $0.88 per gallon.

 

Not Applicable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ethane

 

2005

 

75,000 Barrels per month. Floor at $0.38 per gallon.

 

Not Applicable

 

37



 

Account balances related to hedging transactions (designated as cash flow hedges under SFAS 133) at September 30, 2005 were $20.4 million in Current assets from price risk management activities, $1.3 million in Assets from price risk management activities, $71.6 million in Current liabilities from price risk management activities, $7.2 million in Liabilities from price risk management activities, ($20.8) million in Deferred income taxes payable, net, and a $36.2 million after-tax unrealized loss in Accumulated other comprehensive income, a component of Stockholders’ equity.  Approximately $17.9 million of the unrealized loss in Accumulated other comprehensive income will be reclassified to earnings in the remainder of 2005.

 

Summary of Derivative Positions.  A summary of the net change in our derivative position from December 31, 2004 to September 30, 2005 is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Fair value of contracts outstanding at December 31, 2004

 

$

15,640

 

Decrease in value due to change in price

 

(39,665

)

Decrease in value due to new contracts entered into during the period

 

(121,720

)

(Gains) realized during the period from existing and new contracts

 

6,800

 

Changes in fair value attributable to changes in valuation techniques

 

 

Fair value of contracts outstanding at September 30, 2005

 

$

(138,945

)

 

A summary of our net outstanding derivative positions at September 30, 2005 is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Fair Value of Contracts at September 30, 2005

 

Source of Fair Value

 

Total
Fair Value

 

Maturing
In 2005

 

Maturing In
2006-2007

 

Maturing In
2008-2009

 

Maturing
Thereafter

 

Exchange published prices

 

$

(75,654

)

$

(40,282

)

$

(35,372

)

 

 

Other actively quoted prices (1)

 

9,912

 

8,507

 

1,371

 

$

34

 

 

Other valuation methods (2)

 

(73,203

)

(40,908

)

(32,744

)

449

 

 

Total fair value

 

$

(138,945

)

$

(72,683

)

$

(66,745

)

$

483

 

 

 


(1)   Other actively quoted prices are derived from broker quotations, trade publications, and industry indices.

(2)   Other valuation methods are the Black-Scholes option-pricing model utilizing prices and volatility obtained from broker quotations, trade publications, and industry indices.

 

Foreign Currency Derivative Market Risk.  As a normal part of our business, we enter into physical gas transactions which are payable in Canadian dollars.  We enter into forward purchases and sales of Canadian dollars from time to time to fix the cost of our future Canadian dollar denominated natural gas purchase, sale, storage, and transportation obligations.  This is done to protect marketing margins from adverse changes in the United States and Canadian dollar exchange rate between the time the commitment for the payment obligation is made and the actual payment date of such obligation.  As of September 30, 2005, we had sold forward contracts for  $53.1 million in Canadian dollars in exchange for $45.0 million in United States dollars, and the fair market value of these contracts was a loss of  $1.1 million in United States dollars.

 

ITEM 4.          CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

 

The Company’s management evaluated, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that because of the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting relating to the determination and periodic review of whether its gas storage and transportation contracts meet the definition of a derivative under generally accepted accounting principles, which was previously identified in “Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting (as restated)” included in Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2004 (“2004 Form 10-K/A”) had not yet been remediated, our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective as of September 30, 2005. Notwithstanding this material weakness, the Company’s management believes that the consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows are fairly presented in this Form 10-Q.

 

Remediation Efforts to Address This Material Weakness.

 

In the fourth quarter of 2005, we implemented controls to ensure that all contracts accounted for as derivatives are reviewed as to their terms and the markets on which they are traded to reaffirm that each contract meets the definition of a derivative.  This control will be performed on a monthly basis.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.

 

There were no material changes to internal controls over financial reporting during the first quarter ended September 30, 2005, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Management continues to work on its remediation plan to address the material weakness relating to the accounting for gas transportation and storage contracts identified in our 2004 Form 10-K/A.

 

38



 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

Reference is made to “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)  – Legal Proceedings,” in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q and incorporated by reference in this Item 1.

 

39



 

ITEM 6.      EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit

 

 

Number

 

Description

 

 

 

3.1

 

Certificate of Incorporation of Western Gas Resources, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 33-31604 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

3.2

 

Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of Western Gas Resources, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 33-31604 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

3.3

 

Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock (previously filed as part of Exhibit 1 to our Form 8-A filed on March 30, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

3.4

 

Amended and Restated Bylaws of Western Gas Resources, Inc. adopted by the Board of Directors on May 7, 2004 (previously filed as Exhibit 99.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 11, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.1

 

Remuneration of Directors (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 21, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).*

 

 

 

10.2

 

Employment Agreement, dated August 1, 2005, by and between Western Gas Resources, Inc. and Peter A. Dea (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 2, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).*

 

 

 

31.1

 

Section 302 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer.

 

 

 

31.2

 

Section 302 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer.

 

 

 

32.1

 

Section 906 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.

 


 

 

* Management contract or compensating plan or arrangement.

 

40



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

WESTERN GAS RESOURCES, INC.

 

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: December 19, 2005

By:

/s/ PETER A. DEA

 

 

 

Peter A. Dea

 

 

Chief Executive Officer and President

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: December 19, 2005

By:

/s/WILLIAM J. KRYSIAK

 

 

 

William J. Krysiak

 

 

Executive Vice President - Chief Financial Officer

 

 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

41



 

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit

 

 

Number

 

Description

 

 

 

3.1

 

Certificate of Incorporation of Western Gas Resources, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 33-31604 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

3.2

 

Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of Western Gas Resources, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 33-31604 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

3.3

 

Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock (previously filed as part of Exhibit 1 to our Form 8-A filed on March 30, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

3.4

 

Amended and Restated Bylaws of Western Gas Resources, Inc. adopted by the Board of Directors on May 7, 2004 (previously filed as Exhibit 99.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 11, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.1

 

Remuneration of Directors (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 21, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).*

 

 

 

10.2

 

Employment Agreement, dated August 1, 2005, by and between Western Gas Resources, Inc. and Peter A. Dea (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 2, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).*

 

 

 

31.1

 

Section 302 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer.

 

 

 

31.2

 

Section 302 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer.

 

 

 

32.1

 

Section 906 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.

 


 

 

* Management contract or compensating plan or arrangement.