Subject: File No. S7-16-98 Author: Nolt, Bob Date: 8/12/98 8:24 AM Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary Securities and Exchange Commission 450 5th Street NW Washington, DC 20549-6009 re; SEC's proposed amendment to Rule 102(e) of its Rules of Practice I oppose amendment of this rule for the following reasons: The rule gives the SEC license to disagree with any one of the judgements accountants make in the presentation of financial statements and thereby to subject them to sanction based solely on that disagreement. Such an environment will restrict accountants in the free exercise of their judgement to the detriment of our financial reporting system. Sanctioning accountants for single acts of simple negligence is inconsistent with the purposes of Rule 102(e). That is, the rule is supposed to serve a remedial, not punitive, purpose. Because a single act of simple negligence cannot give rise to a reasonable expectation concerning future behavior, such an act cannot pose a threat to the Commission's processes. As a result, Rule 102 (e) provides no basis for sanctioning such conduct. The proposed rule does not directly further the SEC's purpose of ensuring accurate and complete disclosure insofar as the proposed rule would only require the presence of a substantial risk that a document might be materially misstated. The proposed rule thus adopts a standard that could result in an enforcement proceeding against the professional where no misstatement has occurred. The proposal unjustifiably singles out the accounting profession for a more stringent standard of care than other professionals who practice before the Commission. In the past, the SEC has declined to bring actions against attorneys under Rule 102 (e) where the attorney has not already been subject to professional discipline by a state bar or court. In contrast, the SEC routinely initiates actions against accountants who have had no prior state board of accountancy or AICPA sanctions. Additionally, attorneys are not generally sanctioned for mere errors in judgement. Thus, the SEC's proposal would exacerbate an already unjustifiable discrimination against the accounting profession.