Subject: S7-04-23: Webform Comments from Phil Lawrence
From: Phil Lawrence
Affiliation:

Oct. 29, 2023

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing to provide my public comment on the proposed rule
"Safeguarding Advisory Client Assets" by the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC). As an engaged participant in the investment
industry, I would like to express my concerns regarding several
aspects of the proposed rule, primarily focusing on the issue of
unequal treatment of different market participants.

First and foremost, the SEC's proposed rules seem to treat
different market participants inconsistently, leading to unfair
competition and potential market distortions. The scope of the
rule's coverage expands to include a broader range of investments
held in a client's account while also introducing exceptions for
specific situations. Although the intent may be to enhance investor
protections, this differential treatment is likely to create
disparities within the market and hinder fair competition.

Additionally, the proposed rule's enhancements to the protection
of client assets could inadvertently favor certain types of
investments over others. The rule specifically discusses the
application of the safeguarding requirements to crypto assets,
highlighting the challenges faced in demonstrating exclusive control.
While recognizing the need to address the unique features of digital
assets, it is crucial to ensure that these regulations do not create
an unfair advantage for traditional assets or disproportionately
burden investment advisers operating in the crypto asset space.

Furthermore, the proposed rule addresses how advisers can safeguard
assets that cannot be maintained with a qualified custodian. While
enhanced recordkeeping, separation of duties, and regular reviews are
required, there is still a concern regarding potential discrepancies
in the level of protection offered to these assets compared to those
maintained with a qualified custodian. It is imperative that the SEC
carefully considers the measures necessary to ensure adequate
protection for all client assets, irrespective of their custodial
arrangements.

The rule's emphasis on the segregation of client assets is
commendable, as it aims to prevent commingling with an adviser's
assets. However, exceptions are provided, and this flexibility may
increase the risk of mishandling or confusion surrounding the
ownership of client assets. Given the paramount importance of ensuring
the safeguarding and transparency of client assets, the SEC should
exercise caution in delineating criteria for these exceptions and
prioritize the protection of client assets.

One area of concern lies in the proposed amendments to the surprise
examination requirement. While the changes intend to improve the
safeguarding of client assets and reduce the risk of loss, the
exceptions provided for advisers with discretionary authority over
client assets and those with custody solely due to a standing letter
of authorization (SLOA) raise questions regarding their potential
impact on investor protections. The SEC must ensure that these
exceptions do not inadvertently permit opportunities for abuse or
circumvention of the intended measures.

Lastly, the economic analysis provided by the SEC acknowledges the
challenge of estimating the economic effects due to varying practices
among investment advisers. However, it is vital for the SEC to
consider the potential unintended consequences that could arise from
the proposed rule, especially the impact on smaller investment
advisers. The SEC should ensure that the proposed regulations do not
disproportionately burden small entities or hinder their ability to
operate competitively in the industry.

In conclusion, while I appreciate the SEC's effort to enhance
investor protections through the proposed rule, I urge the commission
to carefully review and address the concerns raised regarding the
potential unequal treatment of different market participants. The need
for fair competition, level playing field, and investor protection
should be at the forefront of any rulemaking process. I believe it is
crucial for the SEC to continue engaging with industry stakeholders to
foster a regulatory environment that not only advances investor
safeguards but also promotes innovation and competition.

Thank you for considering my comments on this important proposal. I
appreciate the SEC's commitment to seeking public input, and I
look forward to the commission's thoughtful consideration of
these concerns.

Sincerely,

Phil Lawrence