APPENDIX A
On May 3, 2012, the Board of Directors of the Corporation unanimously adopted resolutions approving, declaring advisable and recommending to the Corporation’s stockholders the adoption of the Certificate amendments in each of Proposals 1(a) – 1(f) and 2(a) – 2(c). The amendments to the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (the “Certificate”) set out in these Proposals are being submitted to stockholders in nine separate proposals (collectively, the “Certificate Proposals”), rather than as a single, unified proposal, in large part because different stockholder votes are required for the approval of each of such Certificate Proposals.
Below is a marked copy of the Certificate showing all of the proposed changes approved by the Board of Directors, with footnotes to identify the changes to the Certificate within each Certificate Proposal. All Certificate Proposals that are approved by the stockholders will be effected by filing a Restated Certificate of Incorporation that includes the changes constituting the approved Certificate Proposals with the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware without regard to whether any of the other Certificate Proposals are approved. Thus, for example, if all of the Certificate Proposals other than Proposal Numbers 1(a) and 2(b) are approved by the stockholders, a Restated Certificate of Incorporation reflecting all Certificate Proposals but those contained in Proposal Numbers 1(a) and 2(b) will be filed with the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.
Additions to the Certificate are identified with double underlined text. Subtractions from the Certificate are identified with strike through text.
AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
TRANS-LUX CORPORATION
FIRST:1 The name of this cCorporation is TRANS-LUX CORPORATION (the “Corporation”).
SECOND:2 Its principalThe registered office of the Corporation in the State of Delaware is to be located at 1013 Centre2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, Delaware, 19808, and the name and address of its resident registered agent at such address is The Prentice-Hall Corporation System, Inc., of 1013 Centre Road in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, Delaware.
THIRD:3 The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the General Corporation Law of Delaware. The nature of the business, and the objects and purposes proposed to be transacted, promoted and carried on, are to do any or all of the things herein mentioned, and in any part of the world, as fully and to the same extent as natural persons might or could do, viz:
(1) To manufacture, buy, sell, exchange, hire, lease and otherwise deal with and deal in moving picture screens and moving picture supplies of all kinds and descriptions whatsoever, for either moving or stationary pictures.
(2) To manufacture, buy, sell, exchange, hire, and lease goods, wares and merchandise, products and articles, substances and things of every kind, nature and description.
1 Amendments to Article First will be effected if Proposal 1(e) is adopted.
2 Amendments to Article Second will be effected if Proposal 1(e) is adopted.
3 Amendments to Article Third will be effected if Proposal 1(e) is adopted.
(3) To build, purchase, or otherwise acquire, develop, install, lease, rent, charter, own, manage, operate, use, mortgage, pledge or otherwise encumber, sell, lease, exchange or otherwise handle, deal with or dispose of real property, improved or unimproved, manufacturing plants, stores, warehouses and other buildings, docks, vessels, transportation facilities of every sort, with all equipment and other property, real, personal or mixed, deemed by the corporation to be necessary or advisable for its purposes.
(4) To apply for, obtain, register, purchase, lease or otherwise acquire and hold, own, use, operate, introduce, sell, assign, or otherwise dispose of and deal with any and all licenses, easements, trademarks, trade names, brands and distinctive marks, and rights analogous thereto, concessions, copyrights and patent rights, whether issued or applied for or not, and all inventions, improvements, formulae, information, and processes used in connection with or secured under letters patent of the United States or elsewhere or otherwise; and to use, exercise, develop, grant licenses in respect of, or otherwise turn to account, any thereof, and, with a view to the working and development of the same, carry on any lawful business whatsoever, whether manufacturing or otherwise, which the corporation may deem calculated directly or indirectly to accomplish its objects or any of them.
(5) To make, purchase, or otherwise acquire, deal in, enter into and perform, contracts of every sort and kind in connection with the business and powers herein stated with any individual, firm, association or corporation (private, public, quasi-public, or municipal) and with the government of the United States, or of any state, territory, colony, or other sub-division or possession thereof, or of any foreign government, state, territory, colony, or other subdivision or possession thereof.
(6) To acquire, for the purposes herein set forth, the whole or any part of the assets, business, goodwill, inventions, formulae, process, contracts, bills, notes and accounts receivable, rights and property of all kinds, and to undertake and assume the whole or any part of the liabilities of any person, firm, association or corporation within the limits of law, and to pay for the same and/or for any other property, real or personal, which the corporation may acquire, in cash, stock of this corporation of any class or classes, bonds or otherwise; to hold, own, mortgage, pledge, encumber, use, operate, develop, manage, hire, lease, rent, assign, transfer, exchange, trade and deal in and with, sell and convey, or in any manner dispose of, the whole or any part of the property so acquired; to conduct in any lawful manner the whole or any part of any business so acquired and to exercise all the powers necessary or convenient in and about the conduct and management of such business.
(7) To purchase, or otherwise acquire, hold, own, sell, guarantee the payment of dividends upon, assign, transfer, deliver, mortgage, pledge or otherwise encumber or dispose of shares of the capital stock, or voting trust certificates or other certificates issued in respect of the shares of the capital stock, of any class, either of this corporation or of any other corporations or associations, organized or existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, or of any other state, territory, district, colony or dependency of the United States of America or of any foreign country provided, however, that the corporation shall not use its funds or property for the purchase of shares of its own capital stock when such use would cause any impairment of its capital, to purchase, or otherwise acquire, hold, own, sell, assign, transfer, deliver, endorse, guarantee, protect, and assist in the performance and payment of, mortgage, pledge, or otherwise encumber or dispose of notes, bonds, debentures or other securities, obligations or evidences of indebtedness, both principal and interest, or contracts issued, created or entered into by, or any claims against, any person, partnership, firm, corporation or association, organized or existing under the laws of the State of Delaware or of any other state, territory, district, colony, or dependency of the United States of America or of any foreign country; to issue and deliver shares of the capital stock of any class, bonds or other obligations of this corporation in exchange for any such stock, voting trust or other certificates, or for any such bonds, notes, debentures, securities, obligations, contracts, evidences of indebtedness or claims; and while the owner or holder of any such shares of stock, voting trust or other certificates, bonds, notes, debentures, securities, obligations, contracts, evidences of indebtedness or claims, to possess and exercise in respect thereof any and all of the rights, powers, and privileges of ownership, including the right to vote upon or in respect thereof in person or by proxy provided, however, that the shares of the corporation’s capital stock belonging to it shall not be voted upon directly or indirectly, and upon a distribution of the assets or a division of the profits of this corporation, to distribute any such shares of stock, voting trust or other certificates, bonds, notes, debentures, securities, obligations, contracts, evidences of indebtedness or claims, or the proceeds thereof, among the holders of the stock of this corporation in accordance with their respective interests; to aid, in any manner, any corporation, association, person, partnership or firm, the stock, bonds, obligations, voting trust or other certificates, notes, debentures, securities, contracts, evidences of indebtedness or claims of or against which, or any part thereof, are held or are in any manner endorsed or guaranteed by this corporation, or in which this corporation is directly or indirectly interested, and to do any other acts or things for the preservation, protection, improvement or enhancement of the value of any such stocks, certificates, bond, obligations, notes, debentures, securities, contracts, evidences of indebtedness or claims, and to do any acts or things designed for any such purpose.
(8) To borrow money and to issue, sell or pledge or otherwise encumber bonds, notes, debentures or other evidences of indebtedness of this corporation of any character, to such amount and in such denominations and on such terms as the Board of Directors may determine, subject to the other provisions of this certificate of incorporation, and, to secure the repayment of said money and the performance of the obligation entered into under said bonds, notes, debentures and other evidences of indebtedness and the performance of the covenants, agreements and conditions in any instrument given to secure the same, by pledge, mortgage, deed of trust, assignment in trust, or other encumbrances upon any or all of the property of the corporation, real, personal or mixed, or otherwise, or, if deemed advisable, by mortgage of its good will or of some or all of the franchises of the corporation in such manner as may be allowed by law; to draw, make, accept, endorse, take, invest in, purchase or otherwise acquire, hold, own, execute, issue, sell and dispose of, trade and deal in, mortgage, pledge, assign, transfer, and otherwise handle promissory notes, drafts, acceptances, warrants, debentures, checks and other negotiable, non-negotiable, transferable or non-transferable instruments or other evidences of indebtedness, and choses in action.
(9) To organize subsidiary corporations and to convey and assign all or any part of its assets to any such subsidiary corporation or corporations in exchange for shares of the capital stock or other securities of such subsidiary corporation or corporations.
(10) To carry on the above and any other business and exercise the above powers in any part of the world, and to do any and all things which may seem to the corporation capable of being conveniently carried on or done in connection with the objects herein set forth, or any of them, or calculated directly or indirectly to develop the corporation’s business, or to enhance the value of the corporation’s property or rights not forbidden by the laws of the State of Delaware; and to do all or any of the above things in any part or the world, as principal, agent, contractor, consignee, factor, broker, trustee, or otherwise, and by and through trustees, agents, contractors, consignees, factors, brokers, or otherwise and either alone or in conjunction with other individuals, firms, associations, or corporations.
The objects and purposes specified herein shall, except where otherwise expressed, be in no way limited or restricted by reference to or inference from the terms of any other clause or paragraph of this certificate of incorporation. The objects, purposes and powers specified in each or the clauses or paragraphs in this certificate of incorporation shall be regarded as independent objects, purposes and powers.
The foregoing shall be construed both as objects, purposes and powers and the enumeration thereof shall not be held to limit or restrict in any manner the lawful powers of this corporation.
FOURTH:4 The aggregate number of shares of stock of all classes which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is 10,000,000,[X], consisting of 5,500,00060,000,000 shares of the Corporation’s Common Stock (the “Common Stock”) having a par value of $1.000.001 per share, 3,000,000 shares of Class A Stock having a par value of $1.00 per share, 1,000,000 shares of Class B Stock having a par value of $1.00 per share, and 500,000 shares of the Corporation’s Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Stock”) having a par value of $1.000.001 per share.
The powers, preferences and the relative, participating, optional and other rights and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of each class of stock, and the express grant of authority to the Board of Directors to fix by resolution the designations and the powers, preferences and rights of each share of Preferred Stock and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, which are not fixed by this Certificate of Incorporation, are as follows:
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With respect to the amendments to the first paragraph of Article Fourth, (i) the amendments relating to the Common Stock and Preferred Stock will be effected if Proposal 1(a) is adopted; the amendments relating to the Class A Stock will be effected if Proposal 1(b) is adopted; the amendments relating to the Class B Stock will be effected if Proposal 1(c) is adopted; and the total number of authorized shares will be 64,500,000 if Proposal 1(a) is adopted but Proposal 1(b) and Proposal 1(c) are not adopted, 7,000,000 if Proposal 1(b) is adopted but Proposal 1(a) and Proposal 1(c) are not adopted, 9,000,000 if Proposal 1(c) is adopted but Proposal 1(a) and Proposal 1(b) are not adopted, 61,500,000 if Proposal 1(a) and Proposal 1(b) are adopted but Proposal 1(c) is not adopted, 63,500,000 if Proposal 1(a) and Proposal 1(c) are adopted but Proposal 1(b) is not adopted, 6,000,000 if Proposal 1(b) and Proposal 1(c) are adopted but Proposal 1(a) is not adopted, 60,500,000 if Proposal 1(a), Proposal 1(b) and Proposal 1(c) are adopted, and 10,000,000 if none of Proposal 1(a), Proposal 1(b) or Proposal 1(c) is adopted.
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The amendments to the remainder of Article Fourth (other than that portion of Article FOURTH in bold text and bold italics text) will be effected if Proposal 1(d) is adopted. The amendments to the language in bold text in Article Fourth will be effected if Proposal 2(b) is adopted and the amendments to the language in bold italics text will be effected if both Proposal 1(d) and Proposal 2(b) are adopted; provided, however, that (i) if Proposals 2(b) and 2(c) are not adopted but Proposal 2(a) is adopted, the phrase “Articles NINTH and TWELFTH” listed in bold text above will be replaced with the phrase “Article TWELFTH” and (ii) if Proposals 2(b) and 2(a) are not adopted but Proposal 2(c) is adopted, the phrase “Articles NINTH and TWELFTH” listed in bold text above will be replaced with the phrase “Article NINTH”. If Proposal 2(b) is not adopted but Proposal 1(d) is adopted, the relevant language in bold text or bold and italics text will be relocated under new Section A (Voting Rights) of this Article Fourth.
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As part of the restatement of the Certificate, a Certificate of Designation designating the Series A Preferred Stock is being integrated with the main body of the Certificate. This integration will occur by the addition of the final paragraph of Section B of Article Fourth, which refers to the Certificate of Designation. No adoption of any Proposal is necessary for this integration.
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A. Common Stock and Class B Stock
I. Dividends, etc. Subject to the rights of the holders of Preferred Stock, and subject to any other provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation, as amended from time to time, holders of Common Stock, Class A Stock and Class B Stock shall be entitled to receive such dividends and other distributions in cash, stock or property of the Corporation as may be declared thereon by the Board of Directors from time to time out of assets or funds of the Corporation legally available therefor, provided that in the case of cash dividends, if at any time a cash dividend is paid on the Common Stock, a cash dividend will also be paid on the Class A Stock in an amount per share of Class A Stock equal to 110% of the amount of the cash dividends paid on each share of the Common Stock (rounded up, if necessary to the nearest one-hundredth of a cent) and on Class B Stock in an amount per share of Class B Stock equal to 90% of the amount of the cash dividends paid on each share of the Common Stock (rounded down, if necessary, to the nearest one-hundredth of a cent), and provided that in no event shall dividends and other distributions be paid on any of the Common Stock, Class A Stock and Class B Stock unless the other such classes of stock also receive dividends subject to the above provisions for the requirement of the respective higher cash dividends for Class A Stock and Common Stock, and provided, further, that in the case of dividends or other distributions payable in stock of the Corporation other than Preferred Stock, including distributions pursuant to stock splits or divisions of stock of the Corporation other than Preferred Stock, which occur after the initial issuance of shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock by the Corporation, except as specifically provided herein, only shares of Common Stock shall be distributed with respect to Common Stock, only shares of Class A Stock in an amount per share equal to the amount per share paid with respect to the Common Stock shall be distributed with respect to the Class A Stock and only shares of Class B Stock in an amount per share equal to the amount per share paid with respect to the Common Stock shall be distributed with respect to Class B Stock, except that the Board of Directors may declare a distribution of Class A Stock proportionately to all holders of Common Stock, Class A Stock and Class B Stock, and that, in the case of any combination or reclassification of the Common Stock, the shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock shall also be combined or reclassified, so that the number of shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock outstanding immediately following such combination or reclassification shall bear the same relationship to the number of shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock outstanding immediately prior to such combination or reclassification as the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately following such combination or reclassification bears to the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such combination or reclassification.
II. Voting: (a) At every meeting of the stockholders every holder of Common Stock shall be entitled to one (l) vote in person or by proxy for each share of Common Stock, standing in his name on the transfer books of the Corporation and every holder of Class B Stock shall be entitled to ten (10) votes in person or by proxy for each share of Class B Stock standing in his name on the transfer books of the Corporation subject to the following provisions:
(i) The holders of the Common Stock, voting separately as a class, shall have the right at each meeting of stockholders with respect to election of directors following the filing of this Certificate of Amendment, to elect such number of directors who, together with all other directors previously elected by the holders of Common Stock (the “Common Stock Directors”) and whose terms are not expiring at such meeting, constitute twenty-five percent (25%) of the total number of directors of the entire Board of Directors. Such right to elect directors shall be in accordance with this Certificate of Incorporation and the By-Laws of the Corporation in effect from time to time. The remaining directors of the Board of Directors shall be elected by the holders of Class B Stock voting separately as a class. In the event that twenty-five percent (25%) of the number of directors so fixed at any time is not a whole number, the number of Common Stock Directors shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Common Stock Directors constitute more than twenty-five percent (25%) (or the next highest whole number) of the entire Board of Directors and, in the event that on the record date of any stockholder meeting with respect to the election of directors the number of Common Stock Directors whose terms are not expiring at such stockholder meeting, constitute at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the entire Board of Directors, the holders of Common Stock shall have no vote in the election of directors at such meeting and no Common Stock Directors shall be elected at such meeting.
(ii) If on the record date of any stockholder meeting with respect to the election of directors the number of shares of Class B Stock which is issued and outstanding is less than twelve and a half percent (12-1/2%) of the total number of shares of Common Stock and Class B Stock which is issued and outstanding, the holders of the Common Stock shall vote separately as a class to elect twenty-five percent (25%) of the directors to be elected in the manner specified in Paragraph A II (a)(i) of this Article FOURTH, and shall also be entitled to vote in the election of the remaining directors to be elected, together with the holders of the Class B Stock, voting, for this purpose as one class, with each share of Common Stock entitled to one (1) vote and each share of Class B Stock entitled to ten (10) votes.
(iii) In the event that the continued listing for trading of the Corporation’s Common Stock on the American Stock Exchange no longer requires twenty-five percent (25%) of the number of directors to be elected by the holders of the Common Stock in the manner specified in Paragraph A II (a)(i) and (ii) of this Article FOURTH, then such right of the holders of Common Stock to elect twenty-five percent (25%) of the number of directors shall cease and at all elections of directors following such change, the Common Stock and Class B Stock shall vote in the election of directors as one class, with each share of Common Stock entitled to one (1) vote and each share of Class B Stock entitled to ten (10) votes.
(iv) The holders of Class A Stock shall not be entitled to vote at any meeting of the stockholders or otherwise, except as may be specifically required by applicable law.
(b) The provisions of this Article FOURTH of the Certificate of Incorporation shall not be modified, revised, altered or amended, repealed or rescinded in whole or in part, without the affirmative vote of a voting majority of the shares of the Common Stock and of a voting majority of the shares of the Class B Stock, each voting separately as a class.
(c) The Corporation may not effect or consummate:
(1) any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with or into any other corporation;
(2) any sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation to or
with any other person; or
(3) any dissolution of the Corporation,
unless and until such transaction is authorized by the vote, if any, required by Articles NINTH and TWELFTH of this Certificate of Incorporation and by Delaware law; and unless and until such transaction is authorized by a majority of the voting power of the shares of Common Stock and of Class B Stock entitled to vote, each voting separately as a class, but the foregoing shall not apply to any merger or other transaction described in the preceding subparagraphs (1) and (2) if the other party to the merger or other transaction is a Subsidiary of the Corporation.
For purposes of this paragraph (c) a “Subsidiary” is any corporation more than 50% of the voting securities of which are owned directly or indirectly by the Corporation; and a “person” is any individual, partnership, corporation or entity.
(d) Following the initial issuance of shares of Class B Stock, the Corporation may not effect the issuance of any additional shares of Class B Stock (except in amounts per share equal to the amount of Common Stock per share paid with respect to the Common Stock in connection with stock splits and stock dividends) unless and until such issuance is authorized by the holders of a majority of the voting power of the shares of Common Stock and by the holders of a majority of the voting power of Class B Stock entitled to vote, each voting separately as a class.
(e) Every reference in this Certificate of Incorporation to a majority or other proportion of shares of stock shall refer to such majority or other proportion of the votes of such shares of stock.
(f) Except as may be otherwise required by law or by this Article FOURTH, the holders of Common Stock and Class B Stock shall vote together as a single class, subject to any voting rights which may be granted to holders of Preferred Stock.
III. Transfer.
(a) No person holding shares of Class B Stock of record (hereinafter called a “Class B Holder”) may transfer, and the Corporation shall not register the transfer of, such shares of Class B Stock, as Class B Stock, whether by sale, assignment, gift, bequest, appointment or otherwise, except to a Permitted Transferee and any attempted transfer of shares not permitted hereunder shall be converted into Common Stock as provided by subsection (d) of this Section III. A Permitted Transferee shall mean, with respect to each person from time to time shown as the record holder of shares of Class B Stock:
(i) In the case of a Class B Holder who is a natural person;
(A) The spouse of such Class B Holder and any lineal ancestor and descendant of such spouse, any lineal ancestor or descendant of such Class B Holder’s parents, including adopted children and any spouse of such lineal descendant or ancestor and such spouse’s lineal ancestors and descendants (which ancestors and descendants, their spouses and any lineal ancestors and descendants of such spouse, the Class B Holder, and his or her spouse are herein collectively referred to as “Class B Holder’s Family Members”);
(B) The trustee of a trust (including a voting trust) principally for the benefit of such Class B Holder, such Class B Holder’s Family Members and/or one or more of his or her other Permitted Transferees described in each subclause of this clause (i) other than this subclause (B), provided that such trust may also grant a general or special power of appointment to one or more of such Class B Holder’s Family Members and may permit trust assets to be used to pay taxes, legacies and other obligations of the trust or of the estates of one or more of such Class B Holder’s Family Members payable by reason of the death of any of such Family Members;
(C) A corporation if a majority of the beneficial ownership of outstanding capital stock of such corporation which is entitled to vote for the election of directors is owned by, or a partnership if a majority of the beneficial ownership of the partnership is held by, the Class B Holder or his or her Permitted Transferees determined under this clause (i), provided that if by reason of any change in the ownership of such stock or partnership interests, such corporation or partnership would no longer qualify as a Permitted Transferee, all shares of Class B Stock then held by such corporation or partnership shall, upon the election of the Corporation given by written notice to such corporation or partnership, without further act on anyone’s part, be converted into shares of Common Stock effective upon the date of the giving of such notice, and stock certificates formerly representing such shares of Class B Stock shall thereupon and thereafter be deemed to represent the like number of shares of Common Stock; and
(D) The estate of such Class B Holder.
(ii) In the case of a Class B Holder holding the shares of Class B Stock in question as trustee pursuant to a trust (other than a trust described in clause (iii) below), “Permitted Transferee” means (A) any person transferring Class B Stock to such trust and (B) any Permitted Transferee of any such transferor determined pursuant to clause (i) above.
(iii) In the case of a Class B Holder holding the shares of Class B Stock in question as trustee pursuant to a trust which was irrevocable on the record date (hereinafter in this Section III called the “Record Date”) for determining the persons to whom the Class B Stock is first issued by the Corporation, “Permitted Transferee” means (A) any person to whom or for whose benefit principal may be distributed either during or at the end of the term of such trust whether by power of appointment or otherwise and (B) any Permitted Transferee of any such person determined pursuant to clause (i) above.
(iv) In the case of a Class B Holder which is a corporation or partnership acquiring record and beneficial ownership of the shares of Class B Stock in question upon its initial issuance by the Corporation, ‘‘Permitted Transferee” means (A) any partner of such partnership, or stockholder of such corporation, on the Record Date, (B) any person transferring such shares of Class B Stock to such corporation or partnership, and (C) any Permitted Transferee of any such person, partner, or stockholder referred to in subclauses (A) and (B) of this clause (iv), determined under clause (i) above.
(v) In the case of a Class B Holder which is a corporation or partnership (other than a corporation or partnership described in clause (iv) above) holding record and beneficial ownership of the shares of Class B Stock in question, “Permitted Transferee” means (A) any person transferring such shares of Class B Stock to such corporation or partnership and (B) any Permitted Transferee of any such transferor determined under clause (i) above.
(vi) In the case of a Class B Holder which is the estate of a deceased Class B Holder, or which is the estate of a bankrupt or insolvent Class B Holder, which holds record and beneficial ownership of the shares of Class B Stock in question, “Permitted Transferee” means a Permitted Transferee of such deceased, bankrupt or insolvent Class B Holder as determined pursuant to clause (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) above, as the case may be.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, any Class B Holder may pledge such Holder’s share of Class B Stock to a pledgee pursuant to a bona fide pledge of such shares as collateral security for indebtedness due to the pledgee, provided that such shares shall not be transferred to or registered in the name of the pledgee and shall remain subject to the provisions of this Section III. In the event of foreclosure or other similar action by the pledgee, such pledged shares of Class B Stock may only be transferred to a Permitted Transferee of the pledgor or converted into shares of Common Stock, as the pledgee may elect.
(c) For purposes of this Section III:
(i) The relationship of any person that is derived by or through legal adoption shall be considered a natural one.
(ii) Each joint owner of shares of Class B Stock shall be considered a “Class B Holder” of such shares.
(iii) A minor for whom shares of Class B Stock are held pursuant to a Uniform Gifts to Minors Act or similar law shall be considered a Class B Holder of such shares.
(iv) Unless otherwise specified, the term “person” means both natural persons and legal entities.
(v) Without derogating from the election conferred upon the Corporation pursuant to subclause (C) of clause (i) above, each reference to a corporation shall include any successor corporation resulting from merger or consolidation and each reference to a partnership shall include any successor partnership resulting from the death or withdrawal of a partner.
(d) Any transfer of shares of Class B Stock not permitted hereunder shall result in the conversion of the transferee’s shares of Class B Stock into shares of Common Stock, effective the date on which certificates representing such shares are presented for transfer on the books of the Corporation. The Corporation may, in connection with preparing a list of stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders, or as a condition to the transfer or the registration of shares of Class B Stock on the Corporation’s books, require the furnishing of such affidavits or other proof as it deems necessary to establish that any person is the beneficial owner of shares of Class B Stock or is a Permitted Transferee.
(e) At any time when the number of outstanding shares of Class B Stock as reflected on the stock transfer books of the Corporation falls below 5% of the aggregate number of the issued and outstanding shares of the Common Stock and Class B Stock of the Corporation, or the Board of Directors and the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class B Stock approve the conversion of all of the Class B Stock into Common Stock, then, immediately upon the occurrence of either such event, the outstanding shares of Class B Stock shall be converted into shares of Common Stock. In the event of such a conversion, certificates formerly representing outstanding shares of Class B Stock shall thereupon and thereafter be deemed to represent the like number of shares of Common Stock.
(f) Shares of Class B Stock shall be registered in the names of the beneficial owners thereof and not in “street” or “nominee” name. For this purpose, a “beneficial owner” of any shares of Class B Stock shall mean a person who, or an entity which, possesses the power, either singly or jointly, to direct the voting or disposition of such shares. The Corporation shall note on the certificates for shares of Class B Stock the restrictions on transfer and registration of transfer imposed by this Section III.
IV. Conversion Rights.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Section IV, all outstanding shares of Class A Stock shall be converted into full paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock, immediately and without any action on the part of the holder of such stock, in the event the Class B Stock is converted into Common Stock in accordance with the provisions of subsection (e) of Section III of this Article Fourth. Upon conversion, the shares of Common Stock issued shall be subject to the same dividends or distributions theretofore declared but not paid or issued on the Class A Stock immediately prior to conversion but the Corporation shall not make any payment or adjustment on account of any dividends or distributions declared but not paid or issued on the Common Stock on such conversion. In the event of such conversion, certificates formerly representing shares of Class A Stock shall thereupon and thereafter be deemed to represent the like number of shares of Common Stock.
(e) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section IV, subsection (a), pursuant to the affirmative vote of a voting majority of the shares of the Common Stock and of a voting majority of the shares of the Class B Stock, each voting separately as a class as provided in Paragraph A II(b) of this Article FOURTH at the 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, immediately upon the filing of a certificate of amendment containing this subsection (e), each share of Class B Stock shall be converted into 1.3 shares of Common Stock (e.g. a certificate for 100 shares of Class B Stock shall thereupon and thereafter be deemed to represent 130 shares of Common Stock). Fractional shares shall be valued based on the average of the daily closing price of the Common Stock on the five trading days immediately preceding the date of the 2009 Annual Meeting on which sales took place.
(b) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Section IV, each share of Class B Stock shall be convertible at any time or from time to time, at the option of the respective holder thereof, at the office of any transfer agent for Class B Stock, and at such other place or places, if any, as the Board of Directors may designate, or, if the Board of Directors shall fail so to designate, at the principal office of the Corporation (attention of the Secretary of the Corporation), into one (1) fully paid and nonassessable share of Common Stock. Upon conversion, the Corporation shall make no payment or adjustment on account of dividends accrued or in arrears on Class B Stock surrendered for conversion or on account of any dividends on the Common Stock issuable on such conversion. Before any holder of Class B Stock shall be entitled to convert the same into Common Stock, he shall surrender the certificate or certificates for such Class B Stock at the office of said transfer agent (or other place as provided above), which certificate or certificates, if the Corporation shall so request, shall be duly endorsed to the Corporation or in blank or accompanied by proper instruments of transfer to the Corporation or in blank) (such endorsements or instruments of transfer to be in form satisfactory to the Corporation), and shall give written notice to the Corporation at said office that he elects so to convert said Class B Stock in accordance with the terms of this Section IV, and shall state in writing therein the name or names in which he wishes the certificate or certificates for Common Stock to be issued. Every such notice of election to convert shall constitute a contract between the holder of such Class B Stock and the Corporation, whereby the holder of such Class B Stock shall be deemed to subscribe for the amount of Common Stock which he shall be entitled to receive upon such conversion, and, in satisfaction of such subscription, to deposit the Class B Stock to be converted and to release the Corporation from all liability thereunder, and thereby the Corporation shall be deemed to agree that the surrender of the certificate or certificates therefor and the extinguishment of liability thereon shall constitute full payment of such subscription for Common Stock to be issued upon such conversion. The Corporation will as soon as practicable after such deposit of a certificate or certificates for Class B Stock, accompanied by the written notice and the statement above prescribed, issue and deliver at the office of said transfer agent (or other place as provided above) to the person for whose account such Class B Stock was so surrendered, or to his nominee or nominees, a certificate or certificates for the number of full shares of Common Stock to which he shall be entitled as aforesaid. Subject to the provision of subsection (d) of this Section IV, such conversion shall be deemed to have been made as of the date of such surrender of the Class B Stock to be converted; and the person or persons entitled to receive the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of such Class B Stock shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such Common Stock on such date.
(c) The issuance of certificates for shares of Common Stock upon conversion of shares of Class B Stock shall be made without charge for any stamp or other similar tax in respect of such issuance. However, if any such certificate is to be issued in a name other than that of the holder of the share or shares of Class B Stock converted, the person or persons requesting the issuance thereof shall pay to the Corporation the amount of any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in such issuance or shall establish to the satisfaction of the Corporation that such tax has been paid.
(d) The Corporation shall not be required to convert Class B Stock and no surrender of Class B Stock shall be effective for that purpose, while the stock transfer books of the Corporation are closed for any purpose; but the surrender of Class B Stock for conversion during any period while such books are so closed shall become effective for conversion immediately upon the reopening of such books, as if the conversion had been made on the date such Class B Stock was surrendered.
(e) The Corporation covenants that it will at all times reserve and keep available, solely for the purpose of issue upon conversion of the outstanding shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall be issuable upon the conversion of all such outstanding shares, provided that nothing contained herein shall be construed to preclude the Corporation from satisfying its obligations in respect of the conversion of the outstanding shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock by delivery of shares of Common Stock which are held in the treasury of the Corporation. The Corporation covenants that if any shares of Common Stock, required to be reserved for purposes of conversion hereunder, require registration with or approval of any governmental authority under any federal or state law before such shares of Common Stock may be issued upon conversion, the Corporation will use its best efforts to cause such shares to be duly registered or approved, as the case may be. The Corporation will endeavor to list the shares of Common Stock required to be delivered upon conversion prior to such delivery upon each national securities exchange, if any, upon which the outstanding Common Stock is listed at the time of such delivery. The Corporation covenants that all shares of Common Stock which shall be issued upon conversion of the shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock, will, upon issue, be fully paid and nonassessable and not entitled to any preemptive rights.
V. Liquidation Rights. In the event of any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, after payment or provision for payment of the debts and other liabilities of the Corporation, the holders of each series of Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, out of the net assets of the Corporation, an amount for each share equal to the amount fixed and determined by the Board of Directors in any resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of any particular series of Preferred Stock, plus an amount equal to all dividends accrued and unpaid on shares of such series to the date fixed for distribution, and no more, before any of the assets of the Corporation shall be distributed or paid over to the holders of Common Stock. After payment in full of said amounts to the holders of Preferred Stock of all series, the remaining assets and funds of the Corporation shall be divided among and paid ratably to the holders of Common Stock, Class A Stock and Class B Stock (considered for this purpose as one class). If, upon such dissolution, liquidation or winding up, the assets of the Corporation distributable as aforesaid among the holders of Preferred Stock of all series shall be insufficient to permit full payment to them of said preferential amounts, then such assets shall be distributed among such holders, first in the order of their respective preferences, and second, as to such holders who are next entitled to such assets and who rank equally with regard to such assets, ratably in proportion to the respective total amounts which they shall be entitled to receive as provided in this Section V. A merger or consolidation of the Corporation with or into any other corporation or a sale or conveyance of all or any part of the assets of the Corporation (which shall not in fact result in the liquidation of the Corporation and the distribution of assets to stockholders) shall not be deemed to be a voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution or winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of this Section V.
A. Voting Rights.
Each holder of Common Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock held of record by such holder on all matters on which stockholders are entitled to vote; provided, however, that, except as otherwise required by law, holders of Common Stock, as such, shall not be entitled to vote on any amendment to this Certificate of Incorporation (including any Certificates of Designation relating to any series of Preferred Stock) that relates solely to the terms of one or more outstanding series of Preferred Stock if the holders of such affected series are entitled, either separately or together as a class with the holders of one or more other such series of Preferred Stock, to vote thereon pursuant to this Certificate of Incorporation (including any Certificates of Designation relating to any series of Preferred Stock). Every reference in this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to a majority or other proportion of shares of stock shall refer to such majority or other proportion of the votes of such shares of stock.
B. Preferred Stock.
The Board of Directors is authorized, subject to limitations prescribed by law and the provisions of this Article FOURTH, to provide for the issuance of shares of Preferred Stock the preferred shares in series, and by filing a certificate pursuant to the General Corporation Law of Delaware, to establish the number of shares to be included in each such series, and to fix the designations, powers, relative rights, preferences and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof. of the shares of each such series. The authority of the Board with respect to each series shall include, but not be limited to, determination of the following:
(a) The number of shares constituting that series and the distinctive designations of that series;
(b) The dividend rate on the shares of that series, whether dividends shall be cumulative and, if so, from which date or dates, and the relative rights of priority, if any, of payment of dividends on shares of that series;
(c) Whether that series shall have voting rights, in addition to the voting rights provided by law and, if so, the terms of such voting rights;
(d) Whether that series shall have conversion privileges and, if so, the terms and conditions of such conversion, including provision for adjustment of the conversion rate in such events as the Board of Directors shall determine;
(e) Whether or not the shares of that series shall be redeemable and, if so, the terms and conditions of such redemption, including the date or dates upon or after which they shall be redeemable, and the amount per share payable in case of redemption, which amount may vary under different conditions and at different redemption dates;
(f) Whether that series shall have a sinking fund for the redemption or purchase of shares of that series and, if so, the terms and amount of such sinking fund;
(g) The rights of the shares of that series in the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, and the relative rights of priority, if any, of payment of shares of that series;
(h) Any other relative rights, preferences and limitations of that series.
Dividends on outstanding preferred shares shall be declared and paid, or set apart for payment, before any dividends shall be declared and paid, or set apart for payment, on the common shares with respect to the dividend period.
Any and all such shares issued, and for which the full consideration has been paid or delivered shall be deemed fully paid stock and the holder of such shares shall not be liable for any further call or assessment or any other payment thereon.
Pursuant to the authority conferred by this Article FOURTH, the following series of Preferred Stock has been designated, such series consisting of such number of shares, with such voting powers and with such designation, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions therefor as stated and expressed in Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference:
Exhibit A: Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
C. Authorized Shares of Capital Stock.
Except as may be provided in the terms and conditions fixed by the Board of Directors for any series of Preferred Stock, and in addition to any other vote that may be required by statute, stock exchange regulations, this Certificate of Incorporation or any amendment hereof, the number of authorized shares of any class or classes of stock of the Corporation may be increased or decreased by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote. In the event no shares of Class A Stock are outstanding five years from the date of authorization by the stockholders, the Board of Directors may at any time thereafter retire and thereby eliminate the Class A Stock from the certificate of incorporation and reduce accordingly the number of authorized shares of capital stock of the Corporation.
FIFTH:5 The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors. In addition to the powers and authority expressly conferred upon them by Statute or by this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation, the directors are hereby empowered to exercise all such powers and do all such acts and things as may be exercised or done by the Corporation. Election of directors need not be by written ballot unless the Bylaws so provide.The name and place of residence of each of the original subscribers to the capital stock of the corporation and the number of shares subscribed for by each are as follows:
Name:
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Residence:
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Number Shares: Common
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T. L. CROTEAU
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Wilmington, Delaware
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4
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M.A. BRUCE
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Wilmington, Delaware
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4
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S. E. DILL
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Wilmington, Delaware
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2
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SIXTH:6 The cCorporation is to have perpetual existence.
SEVENTH:7 The private property of the stockholders of the cCorporation shall not be subject to the payment of corporate debts to any extent whatsoever.
EIGHTH:8 The number of directors of the cCorporation shall be such number no less than five (5) and no greater than fifteen (15) as shall be fixed by the by-lawsBylaws and may be altered from time to time as may be prescribed in the by-lawsBylaws. In case of any increase in the number of directors, the additional directors may be elected, as provided in the by-lawsBylaws, by the Board of Directors, or, at any meeting of the stockholders, by the stockholders entitled to vote thereat. Directors need not be stockholders.
Directors, other than those who may be elected by the holders of any series of Preferred Stock under specified circumstances, shall be divided into three classes, each class to be determined by the directors prior to the election of a particular class. In the event that at any time or from time to time the number of directors is increased, the newly created directorships resulting therefrom shall be filled by a vote of the majority of the directors in office immediately prior to such increase, and directors so elected shall serve until the term of the class to which they are assigned expires. Vacancies in any class of directors shall be filled by the vote of the remaining directors, and directors so elected shall serve until the term of such class expires. At the 1974 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, Class A directors shall be elected to a term of three years, Class B directors to a term of two years, and Class C directors to a term of one year; and at each subsequent annual meeting, the successors to directors whose terms shall expire that year shall be elected to a term of three years.
5 Amendments to Article Fifth will be effected if Proposal 1(e) is adopted.
6 Amendments to Article Sixth will be effected if Proposal 1(e) is adopted.
7 Amendments to Article Seventh will be effected if Proposal 1(e) is adopted.
NINTH:9 (1) Except as set forth in Part (2) of this Article, the affirmative vote of four-fifths (4/5) of the outstanding stock entitled to vote in elections of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) shall be required for:
(a) any merger or consolidation to which the corporation, or any of its subsidiaries, and an Interested Person (as hereinafter defined) are parties;
(b) any sale or other disposition by the corporation, or any of its subsidiaries, of all or substantially all of its assets to an Interested Person;
(c) any purchase or other acquisition by the corporation, or any of its subsidiaries, of all or substantially all of the assets of an Interested Person; or
(d) any other transaction with an Interested Person which requires the approval of the stockholders of the corporation under the Delaware Corporation Law.
(2) The provisions of Part (1) of this Article shall not be applicable to any transaction described therein, if such transaction is approved by resolution of the Board of Directors of the corporation, provided that a majority of the members of the Board of Directors voting for the approval of such transaction were duly elected and acting members of the Board of Directors prior to the later of (i) the date that the person, firm or corporation, or any group thereof, with whom such transaction is proposed, became an Interested Person or (ii) February 26, 1974.
(3) As used in this Article, the term “Interested Person” shall mean any person, firm or corporation, or any group thereof, whether acting singly or in concert, which owns of record or beneficially, directly or indirectly, ten (10%) per cent or more of any class of voting securities of the corporation. As used in this Article the term “Interested Person” shall include, in addition to an Interested Person, any person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by the Interested Person, or any person under direct or indirect common control with the Interested Person.
(4) For purposes of this Article, the Board of Directors shall have the power to determine, on the basis of information known to the Board, if and when there is an Interested Person. Any such determination shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes of this Article.
TENTH:10 In addition to any other vote that may be required by statute, stock exchange regulations, this Certificate of Incorporation or any amendment hereof, or the by-laws of the corporation, the vote of the holders of four-fifths of all classes of stock of the corporation entitled to vote in elections of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) shall be required to amend, alter, change or repeal Article EIGHTH, Article NINTH or this Article TENTH of this Certificate of Incorporation.
ELEVENTH:11 No holder of stock of the cCorporation of whatsoever class shall have any pre-emptive right of subscription of any shares of any class of the stock of the cCorporation, at any time issued or sold, or to any obligations convertible into such stock, or any right of subscription to any thereof, other than such, if any, as the Board of Directors in its discretion may determine, and any shares of stock, or obligations convertible into such stock, which the Board of Directors may determine to offer for subscription may be offered to any class of stock to the exclusion of the other.
9 Article Ninth will be repealed if Proposal 2(a) is adopted.
10 Article Tenth will be repealed if Proposal 2(a) is adopted.
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Amendments to current Article Eleventh will be effected if Proposal 1(e) is adopted. Article Eleventh will become Article Ninth if Proposal 2(a) is adopted; if Proposal 2(a) is not adopted, Article Eleventh will remain Article Eleventh.
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The common stock of the corporation without nominal or par value may be issued, from time to time, for such consideration as may be fixed, from time to time, by the Board of Directors of the corporation.
In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by the laws of the State of Delaware, the Board of Directors is expressly authorized:
(1) To make, repeal and alter the by-lawsBylaws of the cCorporation subject to the power of the stockholders, at the time entitled to vote, to alter or repeal by-lawsBylaws made by the Board of Directors; and
(2) To fix the amount to be reserved as working capital and, subject to the other provisions of this certificate of incorporation, to authorize and cause to be executed mortgages and liens upon the property and franchises of the cCorporation;.
If a resolution passed by majority of the whole board so provide, to designate two or more of their number to constitute an executive committee, which committee shall for the time being, to the extent provided in said resolution or in the by-laws of the corporation, have and exercise any or all of the powers of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation and have power to authorize the seal of the corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it;
From time to time to determine whether, to what extent, at what times and places and under what conditions and regulations the books and accounts of the corporation, or any of them, other than the stock ledger, shall be open to the inspection of the stockholders; and no stockholder shall have any right to inspect any account or book or document of the corporation, except as conferred by law or authorized by resolution of the directors or of the stockholders.
If the by-laws so provide, the stockholders and directors shall have power to hold their meetings, to have an office or offices and to keep the books of the corporation (subject to the provisions of the statutes of the State of Delaware) outside of the State of Delaware at such places as may from time to time be designated by them, whether within or without the United States of America.
The cCorporation may in its by-lawsBylaws confer powers additional to the foregoing upon the directors, in addition to the powers and authority expressly conferred upon them by law.
No contract or other transaction between the corporation and any other corporation and no act of the corporation shall in any way be affected or invalidated by the fact that any of the directors of the corporation are pecuniarily or otherwise interested in, or are directors of or officers of, such other corporation; any director individually, or any firm of which any director may be a member, may be a party to, or may be pecuniarily or otherwise interested in, any contract or transaction of the corporation, provided that the fact that he or such firm is so interested shall be disclosed or shall have been known to the Board of Directors or a majority thereof; and any director of the corporation who is also a director or officer of such other corporation or who is so interested may be counted in determining the existence of a quorum at any meeting of the Board of Directors of the corporation which shall authorize any such contract or transaction, and may vote thereat to authorize any such contract or transaction, with like force and effect as if he were not such director or officer of such other corporation or not so interested.
TWELFTH:12 The following provisions shall apply in addition to any other affirmative vote required by law or this certificate of incorporation:
SECTION I
CERTAIN BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
The affirmative vote of the holders of not less than four-fifths of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock (as hereinafter defined) held by stockholders other than the Acquiring Person (as hereinafter defined) with which or by or on whose behalf, directly or indirectly, a Business Combination (as hereinafter defined) is proposed, voting as a single class, shall be required for the approval or authorization of such Business Combination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the four-fifths voting requirement shall not be applicable if such Business Combination is approved by the corporation’s Board of Directors prior to the Acquiring Person becoming such or if the cash or fair market value of the property, securities or other consideration to be received per share by holders of shares of each class of Voting Stock in such Business Combination as of the date of consummation thereof is an amount not less than the higher of (a) the Highest Per Share Price or the Highest Equivalent Price (as these terms are hereinafter defined) paid by such Acquiring Person in acquiring any of its holdings of Voting Stock, and (b) the Fair Market Price (as hereinafter defined) of such class of Voting Stock determined on the date the proposal for such Business Combination was first publicly announced, and such consideration shall be in the same form and of the same kind as the consideration paid by such Acquiring Person in acquiring the shares of Voting Stock already acquired by it. If the Acquiring Person had paid for shares of Voting Stock with varying forms of consideration, the form of consideration to be received by the holders of Voting Stock shall be the form used to acquire the largest number of shares of Voting Stock acquired by such Acquiring Person.
SECTION II
DEFINITIONS
For purposes of this Article TWELFTH:
1. Business Combination. The term “Business Combination” shall mean (a) any merger or consolidation of the corporation or a subsidiary of the corporation with or into an Acquiring Person, (b) any sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition, including, without limitation, a mortgage or any other security device, in a single transaction or related series of transactions, of all or any Substantial Part (as hereinafter defined) of the assets either of the corporation (including without limitation any voting securities of a subsidiary) or of a subsidiary of the corporation to an Acquiring Person, (c) any merger or consolidation of an Acquiring Person with or into the corporation or a subsidiary of the corporation, (d) any sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition, including without limitation a mortgage or other security device, in a single transaction or related series of transactions, of all or any Substantial Part of the assets of an Acquiring Person to the corporation or a subsidiary of the corporation, (e) the issuance of any securities of the corporation or a subsidiary of the corporation to an Acquiring Person, (f) any recapitalization, merger or consolidation that would have the effect of increasing the voting power of an Acquiring Person, (g) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the corporation proposed, directly or indirectly, by or on behalf of an Acquiring Person, (h) any merger or consolidation of the corporation with a subsidiary of the corporation proposed by or on behalf of an Acquiring Person, unless the surviving or consolidated corporation, as the case may be, has a provision in its certificate of incorporation substantially identical to this Article TWELFTH, (i) any agreement, contract or other arrangement providing for any of the transactions described in this definition of Business Combination, and (j) any other transaction with an Acquiring Person which requires the approval of the stockholders of the corporation under the General Corporation Law of Delaware. A person who is an Acquiring Person as of (x) the time any definitive agreement relating to a Business Combination is entered into, (y) the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote on a Business Combination, or (z) immediately prior to the consummation of a Business Combination, shall be deemed an Acquiring Person for purposes of this definition.
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Article Twelfth will be repealed if Proposal 2(c) is adopted. If Proposal 2(c) is not adopted, but Proposal 2(a) is adopted, Article Twelfth will be renumbered Article Tenth.
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2. Acquiring Person. The term “Acquiring Person” shall mean and include any individual, corporation (other than the corporation), partnership or other person or entity which, together with its Affiliates and Associates (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as in effect at March 30, 1984, collectively, and as so in effect, the “Exchange Act”), and with any other individual, corporation (other than the corporation), partnership or other person or entity with which it or they have any agreement, arrangement or understanding with respect to acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of Voting Stock, Beneficially Owns (as defined in Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act) in the aggregate 5% or more of the outstanding Voting Stock of the corporation. A person or entity, its Affiliates and Associates and all such other persons or entities with whom they have any such agreement, arrangement or understanding shall be deemed a single Acquiring Person for purposes of this Article TWELFTH. For purposes of this Article, the Board of Directors shall have the power to determine, on the basis of information known to the Board, if and when there is an Acquiring Person. Any such determination shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes of this Article.
3. Substantial Part. The term “Substantial Part” shall mean an amount equal to more than 10% of the fair market value of the total consolidated assets of the corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a whole as of the end of its most recent fiscal year ended prior to the time the determination is being made.
4. Rights to Acquire. Without limitation, any share of Voting Stock of the corporation that any Acquiring Person has the right to acquire at any time (notwithstanding that Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act deems such shares to be beneficially owned only if such right may be exercised within 60 days) pursuant to any agreement, or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options, or otherwise, shall be deemed to be Beneficially Owned by the Acquiring Person and to be outstanding for purposes of Paragraph 2 of this Section II.
5. Other Consideration to Be Received. For the purposes of Section I of this Article TWELFTH, the term “other consideration to be received” shall include, without limitation, Common Stock, Preferred Stock or other capital of the corporation retained by its existing stockholders other than the Acquiring Person with which or by or on whose behalf, directly or indirectly, a Business Combination has been proposed or other parties to such Business Combination in the event of a Business Combination in which the corporation is the surviving corporation.
6. Voting Stock. The term “Voting Stock” shall mean all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the corporation entitled to vote in elections of directors (considered for this purpose as one class), and each reference to a percentage of shares of Voting Stock shall refer to such percentage of the votes entitled to be cast by such shares.
7. Time of Acquisition. An Acquiring Person shall be deemed to have acquired shares of the Voting Stock of the corporation at the time when such Acquiring Person became the Beneficial Owner thereof. The price paid by an Acquiring Person for such shares held by a person or entity at the time it became part of such Acquiring Person shall be deemed to be the higher of (a) the price paid upon the acquisition thereof by such person or entity and (b) the market price of the shares in question at the time when such person or entity became part of such Acquiring Person.
8. Highest Per Share Price; Highest Equivalent Price. The terms “Highest Per Share Price” and “Highest Equivalent Price” as used in this Article TWELFTH shall mean the following: If there is only one class of capital stock of the corporation issued and outstanding, the Highest Per Share Price shall mean the highest per share price that can be determined to have been paid at any time by the Acquiring Person by or on whose behalf, directly or indirectly, the Business Combination has been proposed for any share or shares of that class of capital stock. If there is more than one class of capital stock of the corporation issued and outstanding, the Highest Equivalent Price shall mean, with respect to each class and series of capital stock of the corporation, the highest per share price equivalent of the highest price that can be determined to have been paid at any time by such Acquiring Person for any share or shares of any class or series of capital stock of the corporation. In determining the Highest Per Share Price and Highest Equivalent Price, all purchases by an Acquiring Person shall be taken into account regardless of whether the shares were purchased before or after the Acquiring Person became an Acquiring Person. Also, the Highest Per Share Price and the Highest Equivalent Price shall include any brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting dealers’ fees paid by the Acquiring Person with respect to the shares of capital stock of the corporation acquired by the Acquiring Person. The Highest Per Share Price and the Highest Equivalent Price shall be appropriately adjusted to take into account stock dividends, subdivisions, combinations and reclassifications.
9. Fair Market Price. The term “Fair Market Price” shall mean for any class of Voting Stock the highest closing sale price during the 30-day period immediately preceding the date in question of a share of such class of Voting Stock on the American Stock Exchange, or, if such class of Voting Stock is not listed on such Exchange, on the principal United States securities exchange registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on which such class of Voting Stock is listed, or, if such class of Voting Stock is not 1isted on any such exchange, the highest closing bid quotation with respect to a share of such class of Voting Stock during the 30-day period preceding the date in question on the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System or any system then in use, or if no such quotations are available, the fair market value on the date in question of a share of such stock.
SECTION III
AMENDMENT
The provisions set forth in this Article TWELFTH may not be amended, altered, changed or repealed in any respect unless such action is approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of not less than four-fifths of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock of the corporation at a meeting of the stockholders duly called for the consideration of such amendment, alteration, change or repeal, provided, however, that if such action has been proposed, directly or indirectly, on behalf of an Acquiring Person, it must also be approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of not less than four-fifths of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock held by the stockholders other than such Acquiring Person.
SECTION IV
NON-EXCLUSIVE
The provisions set forth in this Article TWELFTH are in addition to the provisions set forth in Article NINTH of this certificate of incorporation.
THIRTEENTH:TENTH:13 No director shall be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, provided that the foregoing shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a director (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or (iv) for any transaction for which the director derived an improper personal benefit. If the Delaware General Corporation Law is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a director of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, as so amended.The foregoing shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a director for any act or omission occurring prior to the date this Article becomes effective.
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Amendments to current Article Thirteenth will be effected if Proposal 1(e) is adopted. If both Proposal 2(a) and Proposal 2(c) are adopted, current Article Thirteenth will become Article Tenth. If Proposal 2(a) is adopted but Proposal 2(c) is not, current Article Thirteenth will become Article Eleventh. If Proposal 2(c) is adopted but Proposal 2(a) is not, Article Thirteenth will become Article Twelfth.
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Exhibit A
TRANS-LUX CORPORATION
STATEMENT OF DESIGNATION, POWERS,
PREFERENCES AND RIGHTS OF
SERIES A CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
PURSUANT TO SECTION 151 OF THE
GENERAL CORPORATION LAW OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
1. Designation and Authorized Shares. The Corporation shall be authorized to issue four hundred sixteen thousand five hundred (416,500) shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock”).
2. Stated Value. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall have a stated value of twenty dollars ($20.00) (the “Stated Value”).
3. Voting. Except as otherwise expressly required by law, each holder of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote on all matters submitted to shareholders of the Corporation and shall be entitled to fifty (50) votes for each share of Series A Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote on such matter or, if no such record date is established, at the date such vote is taken or any written consent of shareholders is solicited. Except as otherwise required by law, the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall vote together with the holders of Common Stock on all matters and shall not vote as a separate class.
4. Liquidation. Upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the business of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, each holder of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, for each share thereof, out of assets of the Corporation legally available therefor, a preferential amount in cash equal to (and not more than) the Stated Value. All preferential amounts to be paid to the holders of Series A Preferred Stock in connection with such liquidation, dissolution or winding up shall be paid before the payment or setting apart for payment of any amount for, or the distribution of any assets of the Corporation to the holders of (i) any other class or series of capital stock whose terms expressly provide that the holders of Series A Preferred Stock should receive preferential payment with respect to such distribution (to the extent of such preference) and (ii) the Corporation’s Common Stock. If upon any such distribution the assets of the Corporation shall be insufficient to pay the holders of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock (or the holders of any class or series of capital stock ranking on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock as to distributions in the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation) the full amounts to which they shall be entitled, such holders shall share ratably in any distribution of assets in accordance with the sums which would be payable on such distribution if all sums payable thereon were paid in full. Any distribution in connection with the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, or any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, shall be made in cash to the extent possible. Whenever any such distribution shall be paid in property other than cash, the value of such distribution shall be the fair market value of such property as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.
5. Conversion. Upon filing an amendment to the Corporation’s certificate of incorporation to increase the number of shares of authorized Common Stock so that there is an adequate amount of shares of authorized Common Stock for issuance upon conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock (the “Amendment”), the shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be automatically converted into Common Stock and such conversion will require no action on behalf of the Company or the holder of the Series A Preferred Stock. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall convert into fifty (50) shares of Common Stock of the Company.
6. Record Holders. The Corporation and its transfer agent, if any, for the Series A Preferred Stock may deem and treat the record holder of any shares of Series A Preferred Stock as reflected on the books and records of the Corporation as the sole true and lawful owner thereof for all purposes, and neither the Corporation nor any such transfer agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.
7. Reservation. Subject to filing of the Amendment, the Corporation shall at all times reserve from its authorized Common Stock a sufficient number of shares to provide for conversion of all Series A Preferred Stock from time to time outstanding.
8. Restriction and Limitations. Except as expressly provided herein or as required by law so long as any shares of Series A Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without the vote or written consent of the holders of at least a majority of the then outstanding shares of the Series A Preferred Stock, take any action which would adversely and materially affect any of the preferences, limitations or relative rights of the Series A Preferred Stock, including without limitation cancel or modify adversely and materially the voting rights as provided in Section 3 herein.
9. Amendment. The provisions hereof and the Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the Corporation shall not be amended in any manner which would adversely affect the rights, privileges or powers of the Series A Preferred Stock without, in addition to any other vote of stockholders required by law, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class.
10. Certain Adjustments.
10.1 Stock Dividends and Stock Splits. If the Corporation, at any time while the Series A Preferred Stock is outstanding: (A) shall pay a stock dividend or otherwise make a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in shares of Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Corporation pursuant to the Series A Preferred Stock), (B) subdivide outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (C) combine (including by way of reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (D) issue by reclassification of shares of the Common Stock any shares of capital stock of the Corporation, each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall receive such consideration as if such number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock had been, immediately prior to such foregoing dividend, distribution, subdivision, combination or reclassification, the holder of one share of Common Stock. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or reclassification.
10.2 Fundamental Transaction. If, at any time while the Series A Preferred Stock is outstanding, (A) the Corporation effects any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with or into another Person, (B) the Corporation effects any sale of all or substantially all of its assets in one transaction or a series of related transactions, (C) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Corporation or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property, or (D) the Corporation effects any reclassification of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (in any such case, a “Fundamental Transaction”), then, upon any subsequent conversion of this Series A Preferred Stock, the Holders shall have the right to receive, for each Share of Common Stock that would have been issuable upon such conversion immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, the same kind and amount of securities, cash or property as it would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction if it had been, immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction, the holder of one share of Common Stock.
11. Distribution. If the Company shall declare or make any distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of Common Stock as a dividend, stock repurchase, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including any dividend or distribution to the Company’s stockholders in cash or shares (or rights to acquire shares) of capital stock of a subsidiary (i.e., a spin-off)) (a “Distribution”), then the holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to such Distribution, to receive the amount of such assets which would have been payable to the holder with respect to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion had such holder been the holder of such shares of Common Stock on the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to such Distribution.
APPENDIX B
TRANS-LUX CORPORATION
2012 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
ARTICLE 1
GENERAL PLAN INFORMATION
1.1 Background. The Plan permits the grant to Employees and Directors of equity-based incentive compensation opportunities, including Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Options, ISOs, NQSOs and Other Awards.
1.2 Objectives. The objectives of the Plan are to optimize the profitability and growth of the Company through long-term incentives that are consistent with the Company’s goals and that link the interests of Participants to those of the Company’s stockholders; to provide Participants with incentives for excellence in individual performance; to provide flexibility to the Company in its ability to motivate, attract, and retain the services of Participants who make significant contributions to the Company’s success; and to allow Participants to share in the success of the Company.
1.3 Duration of the Plan. The Plan shall be effective on the date on which it is approved by stockholders. The Plan shall remain in effect until terminated pursuant to Article 15, subject to the right of the Committee to amend or terminate the Plan at any time or until there are no more Shares available for issuance under the Plan.
ARTICLE 2
DEFINITIONS
As used herein, the masculine includes the feminine and the singular includes the plural, and vice versa, and the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below, unless otherwise clearly required by the context.
2.1 “Award” means a grant under the Plan of Options, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units and Other Awards.
2.2 “Award Agreement” means an agreement entered into by the Company and a Participant, or another instrument prepared by the Company in lieu of such an agreement, setting forth the terms and conditions applicable to an Award pursuant to the Plan. An Award Agreement may be in hard copy, electronic form or such other form as the Company may permit.
2.3 “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
2.4 “Change of Control” unless otherwise defined by the Committee shall be deemed to have occurred if and when, after the Effective Date: the Company’s stockholders approve a merger or consolidation of the Company with any other corporation, other than a merger or consolidation that would result in the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity) at least 60% of the total voting power represented by the voting securities of the Company or such surviving entity outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation; or the Company’s stockholders approve a plan of complete liquidation of the Company or an agreement of sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets.
2.5 “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
2.6 “Committee” means the Compensation Committee of the Board or any other committee appointed by the Board to administer the Plan and Awards to Participants who are Employees or Directors.
2.7 “Company” means Trans-Lux Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and any successor thereto.
2.8 “Director” means a member of the Board.
2.9 “Effective Date” means the date the Plan becomes effective in accordance with Section 1.3.
2.10 “Employee” means any employee of the Company or a Subsidiary.
2.11 “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
2.12 “Fair Market Value” means, as of any date, the value of the respective class of Shares determined as follows:
a) if the respective Shares are listed on any established stock exchange or a national market system, including without limitation, NYSE American Exchange, its fair market value will be the closing sales price of such respective Shares (or the closing bid, if no sales were reported) as quoted on such system or exchange (or the exchange or system with the greatest volume of trading in the respective Shares) on the date of determination (or, if no closing sales price or closing bid was reported on that date, as applicable, on the last trading date such closing sales price or closing bid was reported), as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Committee or Board deems reliable; or
b) if the respective Shares are regularly quoted on an automated quotation system (including the OTC Bulletin Board) or by a recognized securities dealer (including the pink sheets), but selling prices are not reported, the fair market value of such respective Shares will be the mean between the high bid and high asked prices for such Shares on the date of determination (or, if no such prices were reported on that date, on the last date such prices were reported), as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Committee or the Board deems reliable; or
c) in the absence of an established market for such respective Shares of the type described in (a) and (b) above, the fair market value thereof will be determined by the Committee or the Board in good faith.
2.13 “ISO” means an Option that is designated by the Committee as an “incentive stock option” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code.
2.14 “NQSO” means an Option that is not designated by the Committee as an ISO and is therefore a “nonqualified stock option.”
2.15 “Option” means an ISO or a NQSO granted pursuant to the Plan.
2.16 “Other Award” means an Award granted to a Participant pursuant to Article 8.
2.17 “Participant” means an Employee or Director who has been selected to receive an Award or who holds an outsanding Award.
2.18 “Performance-Based Exception” means the performance-based exception from the tax deductibility limitation imposed by Code Section 162(m), as set forth in Code Section 162(m)(4)(C).
2.19 “Plan” means the Trans-Lux Corporation 2012 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as it is set forth herein and as it may be amended and restated from time to time.
2.20 “Restricted Stock” means an Award granted pursuant to Section 7.1.
2.21 “Restricted Stock Unit” means an Award granted pursuant to Section 7.5.
2.22 “Restricted Period” means the period during which the transfer of Shares of Restricted Stock is limited in some way (based on the passage of time, the achievement of performance goals or the occurrence of other events determined by the Committee in its discretion) and the Shares are subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture, as provided in Article 7.
2.23 “Share” means a share of the Company’s Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share, as the case may be.
2.24 “Share Pool” means the number of Shares available under Section 4.1, as adjusted pursuant to Section 4.3.
2.25 “Subsidiary” means a corporation, partnership, joint venture or other entity in which the Company has a direct or indirect ownership interest of at least fifty percent (50%).
2.26 “Ten Percent Stockholder” means a Participant who owns stock of the Company possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting of all classes of stock of the Company or its parent or subsidiary corporation (within the meaning of Section 422(b) of the Code).
ARTICLE 3
ADMINISTRATION
3.1 General. Except as otherwise determined by the Board in its discretion, the Plan shall be administered by the Committee provided that the Board may, in its sole discretion, make Awards under the Plan.
3.2 Authority of the Committee. Except as limited by law or by the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company, and subject to the provisions hereof, the Committee shall have full power in its discretion to select Employees or Directors who shall participate in the Plan; determine the sizes and types of Awards; determine the terms and conditions of Awards in a manner consistent with the Plan; construe and interpret the Plan and any Award Agreement or other agreement or instrument entered into or issued under the Plan; establish, amend or waive rules and regulations for the Plan’s administration; amend the terms and conditions of any outstanding Award; determine whether and on what terms and conditions outstanding Awards will be adjusted for dividend equivalents (i.e., a credit, made at the discretion of the Committee, to the account of a Participant in an amount equal to the cash dividends, if any, paid on one Share for each Share represented or covered by an outstanding Award held by the Participant); and establish a program pursuant to which designated Participants may receive an Award under the Plan in lieu of compensation otherwise payable in cash. Further, the Committee shall make all other determinations that may be necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan.
3.3 Delegation of Authority. Subject to the requirements of applicable law, the Committee may delegate to any person or group or subcommittee of persons (who may, but need not be members of the Committee) such Plan-related functions within the scope of its responsibility, power and authority as it deems appropriate. Without limiting the foregoing, the Committee may delegate administrative duties to such person or persons as it deems appropriate. The Committee may not delegate its authority with respect to (a) non-ministerial actions with respect to individuals who are subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act; (b) non-ministerial actions with respect to Awards that are intended to qualify for the Performance-Based Exception and (c) certifying the satisfaction of performance goals and other material terms attributable to Awards intended to qualify for the Performance-Based Exception.
3.4 Decisions Binding. All determinations and decisions made by the Committee, and all related orders and resolutions of such committee shall be final, conclusive and binding on all persons.
3.5 Performance-Based Awards. For purposes of the Plan, it shall be presumed, unless the Committee indicates to the contrary, that all Awards to Employees are intended to qualify for the Performance-Based Exception. If the Committee does not intend an Award to an Employee to qualify for the Performance-Based Exception, the Committee shall reflect its intent in its records in such manner as the Committee determines to be appropriate.
ARTICLE 4
SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN AND MAXIMUM AWARDS
4.1 Number of Shares Issuable under the Plan. Shares that may be issued pursuant to Awards may be either authorized and unissued Shares, or authorized and issued Shares held in the Company’s treasury, or any combination of the foregoing. Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.3, there shall be reserved for issuance under Awards an aggregate of 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock. For the purposes hereof, the following Shares covered by previously-granted Awards will be deemed not to have been issued under the Plan and will remain in the Share Pool: (a) Shares covered by the unexercised portion of an Option that terminates, expires, is canceled or is settled in cash, (b) Shares forfeited or repurchased under the Plan, (c) Shares covered by Awards that are forfeited, canceled, terminated or settled in cash, and (d) Shares withheld in order to pay the exercise or purchase price under an Award or to satisfy the tax withholding obligations associated with the exercise, vesting or settlement of an Award.
4.2 Individual Award Limitations. The maximum aggregate number of Shares that may be granted to any one Participant in any one year under the Plan with respect to Options, Restricted Stock Units or Other Awards, shall be 2,000,000. There are no cash awards under the Plan.
4.3 Adjustments in Authorized Shares. In the event of any change in corporate capitalization, such as a stock split, or a corporate transaction, such as any merger, consolidation, separation, including a spin-off, or other distribution of stock or property of the Company, any reorganization (whether or not such reorganization comes within the definition of such term in Code Section 368) or any partial or complete liquidation of the Company, such adjustment shall be made in the number and class of Shares available for grant under Section 4.1, in the number and class of and/or price of Shares subject to outstanding Awards, and in the per-Participant Award limits set forth in Section 4.2 hereof, as may be determined to be appropriate and equitable by the Committee, in its discretion, to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits available under the Plan and of the rights of Participants; provided that the number of Shares subject to any Award shall always be a whole number. In a stock-for-stock acquisition of the Company, the Committee may, in its discretion, substitute securities of another issuer for any Shares subject to outstanding Awards.
ARTICLE 5
ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION
5.1 Eligibility. All Employees or Directors are eligible to participate in the Plan. Only Employees or Directors of the Company or a Subsidiary may be granted ISOs.
5.2 Actual Participation. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee may, from time to time, select from all Employees or Directors those to whom Awards shall be granted and shall determine the nature and size of each Award.
ARTICLE 6
STOCK OPTIONS
6.1 Grant of Options. Subject to the terms of the Plan, Options may be granted to Participants in such number, and upon such terms, and at any time and from time to time as shall be determined by the Committee.
6.2 Option Exercise Price. The Option exercise price under each Option shall not be less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of the respective Share on the date the Option is granted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an ISO granted to a Ten Percent Stockholder, the Option exercise price under each ISO shall not be less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value of the respective Share on the date the Option is granted. The Board and the Committee may not reprice Options granted under the Plan, either by amending an existing award agreement or by substituting a new Award at a lower price.
6.3 Term of Options. Each Option granted to a Participant shall expire at such time as the Committee shall determine at the time of grant provided that no Option shall be exercisable after the tenth (10th) anniversary of its date of grant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an ISO granted to a Ten Percent Stockholder, the Option shall not be exercisable after the fifth (5th) anniversary of its date of grant.
6.4 Exercise of Options. Options granted under the Plan shall be exercisable at such times and be subject to such restrictions and conditions as the Committee shall in each instance approve, which need not be the same for each grant or for each Participant. Options shall be exercised by the delivery of a written notice of exercise to the Company, setting forth the number of Shares with respect to which the Option is to be exercised, accompanied by full payment for the Shares.
6.5 Payment. The purchase price for the Shares as to which an Option is exercised shall be paid to the Company in full at the time of exercise as follows:
a) in cash or its equivalent;
b) at the discretion of the Committee, in Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate Option exercise price for the Shares being purchased and satisfying such other requirements as may be imposed by the Committee (which Shares may be previously owned or may be Shares that would otherwise have been issuable upon exercise of the Option if the exercise price had been paid in cash);
c) at the discretion of the Committee, partly in cash or its equivalent and partly in Shares;
d) through the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to deliver promptly to the Company an amount equal to the aggregate Option exercise price for the Shares being purchased; or
e) through such other means as shall be prescribed in the Award Agreement or by the Committee or the Board.
Subject to any governing rules or regulations, as soon as practicable after receipt of a written notification of exercise and full payment of the Option exercise price, the Company may deliver to the Participant, in the Participant’s name (or, at the direction of the Participant, jointly in the names of the Participant and the Participant’s spouse), one or more Share certificates for the Shares purchased under the Option(s).
6.6 Limitations on ISOs. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, to the extent required from time to time by the Code and/or applicable regulations, the following additional provisions shall apply to the grant of Options that are intended to qualify as ISOs:
Fair Market Value Limitation. The aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the date the ISO is granted) of the Shares with respect to which ISOs are exercisable for the first time by any Participant during any calendar year (under all plans of the Company (or any parent or subsidiary corporation within the meaning of Code Section 424) shall not exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) or such other amount as may subsequently be specified by the Code and/or applicable regulations; provided that, to the extent that such limitation is exceeded, any Options on Shares with a Fair Market Value in excess of such amount shall be deemed to be NQSOs.
Code Section 422. ISOs shall contain such other provisions as the Committee shall deem advisable, but shall in all events be consistent with and contain or be deemed to contain all provisions required in order to qualify as ISO’s under Section 422 of the Code. Only Employees may receive ISOs. Moreover, no ISOs may be granted more than ten (10) years from the earlier of the date on which the Plan was adopted by the Board or the date the Plan received stockholder approval.
ARTICLE 7
RESTRICTED STOCK AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
7.1 Grant of Restricted Stock. Subject to the terms and provisions of the Plan, the Committee, at any time and from time to time, may grant Shares of Restricted Stock to Participants in such amounts as the Committee shall determine.
7.2 Restrictions. The Committee shall impose such conditions and/or restrictions on any Shares of Restricted Stock as the Committee may determine including, without limitation, a requirement that Participants pay a stipulated purchase price for each Share of Restricted Stock, transfer restrictions, restrictions based upon the achievement of specific performance goals, time-based restrictions and/or restrictions under applicable federal or state securities laws.
The Company may retain the certificates representing Shares of Restricted Stock in the Company’s possession until such time as all conditions and/or restrictions applicable to such Shares have been satisfied.
Except as otherwise provided in this Article and subject to satisfaction of applicable tax withholding requirements, Shares of Restricted Stock that have not yet been forfeited or canceled shall become freely transferable (subject to any restrictions under applicable securities laws) by the Participant if and when the Shares become vested and the applicable restrictions lapse.
7.3 Voting Rights. At the discretion of the Committee, Participants holding Shares of Restricted Stock may be granted full voting rights with respect to those Shares.
7.4 Dividends and other Distributions. At the discretion of the Committee, the holder of Shares of Restricted Stock may be credited with any cash dividends paid with respect to such Shares. The Committee may apply any restrictions to the dividends that the Committee deems appropriate. Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, if the grant or vesting of Restricted Stock is designed to comply with the requirements of the Performance-Based Exception, the Committee may apply any restrictions it deems appropriate to the payment of dividends declared with respect to such Restricted Stock, so that the dividends and/or the Restricted Stock shall be eligible for the Performance-Based Exception.
7.5 Restricted Stock Units. The Committee may grant Restricted Stock Units to any Participant, subject to the terms and conditions of this Article being applied to such Awards as if those Awards were for Restricted Stock and subject to such other terms and conditions as the Committee may determine (including, but not limited to, requiring or permitting deferral of the payment of such Awards after the time that Participants become vested in them, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in Section 7.2 above). Each Restricted Stock Unit shall have the value of one respective Share. Unless the Committee in its discretion determines otherwise, the holder of Restricted Stock Units shall not have any rights of a Stockholder (including, without limitation, dividend rights and voting rights) with respect to the Shares covered by the Restricted Stock Units. Restricted Stock Units may be paid at such time as the Committee may determine in its discretion and payments may be made in cash, Shares, or a combination thereof, as determined by the Committee in its discretion. Restricted Stock Units that become vested must be settled by the 15th day of the third month following the calendar year in which such vesting occurs. Alternatively, the Award may provide for deferred settlement, provided that the deferral election(s) and designated settlement date(s) or event(s), as well as the Award Agreement itself, satisfy the election, distribution timing and documentation requirements of Section 409A of the Code.
ARTICLE 8
OTHER AWARDS
Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee may grant any types of Awards other than those that are specifically set forth in Articles 6 through 7 hereof, including, but not limited to, the payment of Shares in lieu of cash under any Company incentive bonus plan or program. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine the terms and conditions of such Other Awards.
ARTICLE 9
AWARD AGREEMENTS
9.1 In General. Each Award shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement that shall include such provisions as the Committee shall determine and that shall specify:
In the case of an Option, the number of respective Shares to which the Option pertains, the Option exercise price or grant price, the term of the Option, the schedule on which the Option becomes exercisable and whether it is intended to be an ISO or an NQSO; and
In the case of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units, the number of respective Shares of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units granted, the applicable restrictions and the Restricted Period(s).
9.2 Severance from Service. Each Award Agreement shall set forth the extent to which the Participant shall have rights under the Award following the Participant’s severance from service with the Company and its Subsidiaries (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code). The Award Agreement may make distinctions based on the reason for the Participant’s severance from service (subject to Section 409A of the Code).
9.3 Restrictions on Transferability. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, each Award Agreement shall set forth such restrictions on the transferability of the Award and on the transferability of Shares acquired pursuant to the Award as the Committee may deem advisable, including, without limitation, restrictions under applicable securities laws, under the requirements of any stock exchange or market upon which such Shares are then listed and/or then traded, and under any blue sky or state securities laws applicable to such Shares. In the case of an ISO (and in the case of any other Award, except as otherwise provided in the Award Agreement), a Participant’s Award may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and shall be exercisable during the Participant’s lifetime only by the Participant.
9.4 Uniformity Not Required. The provisions of the Award Agreements need not be uniform among all Awards, among all Awards of the same type, among all Awards granted to the same Participant or among all Awards granted at the same time.
ARTICLE 10
PERFORMANCE MEASURES
10.1 Performance Criteria. Unless and until the Company’s stockholders approve a change in the general performance measures set forth in this Article 10, the attainment of which may determine the degree of payout and/or vesting with respect to Awards that are designed to qualify for the Performance-Based Exception, the performance measure(s) to be used for purposes of such grants may be measured or applied to an individual, a business unit or division, the Company and any one or more of its subsidiaries, or such other operating units as the Committee may designate, may be expressed in absolute or relative terms, and shall be chosen from among, and may include any combination of, the following:
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income measures (including, but not limited to, gross profit, operating income, earnings before or after taxes, profits before or after taxes, net income or earnings per share);
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return measures (including, but not limited to, return on assets, investment, equity or sales or pre-tax margin);
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economic value added; or
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share price (including, but not limited to, growth measures and total stockholder return).
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10.2 Adjustments. The Committee shall have the discretion to adjust the determinations of the degree of attainment of the pre-established performance goals; provided that Awards that are designed to qualify for the Performance-Based Exception may not be adjusted upward (although the Committee shall retain the discretion to adjust such Awards downward).
10.3 Certification. In the case of any Award that is granted subject to the condition that a specified performance measure be achieved, no payment under such Award shall be made prior to the time that the Committee certifies in writing that the performance measure has been achieved. For this purpose, approved minutes of the Committee meeting at which the certification is made shall be treated as a written certification. No such certification is required, however, in the case of an Award that is based solely on an increase in the value of a Share from the date such Award was made.
ARTICLE 11
BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION
Each Participant may, from time to time, name any beneficiary or beneficiaries to whom any benefit under the Plan is to be paid in case of the Participant’s death before the Participant receives any or all of such benefit. Each such designation shall revoke all prior designations by the same Participant with respect to such benefit, shall be in a form prescribed by the Company, and shall be effective only when filed by the Participant in writing with the Company during the Participant’s lifetime. In the absence of any such designation, any benefits remaining unpaid under the Plan at the Participant’s death shall be paid to the Participant’s estate unless otherwise provided in the Award Agreement.
ARTICLE 12
DEFERRALS
The Committee may permit or require a Participant to defer receipt of the payment of cash or the delivery of Shares that would otherwise be due pursuant to the terms of an Award, provided, however, that any such deferral arrangement shall be structured in a manner that is intended to satisfy the election and distribution timing and documentation requirements of Section 409A of the Code.
ARTICLE 13
NO RIGHT TO EMPLOYMENT OR PARTICIPATION
13.1 Employment. The Plan shall not interfere with or limit in any way the right of the Company or of any Subsidiary to terminate any Employee’s employment at any time, and the Plan shall not confer upon any Employee the right to continue in the employ of the Company or of any Subsidiary.
13.2 Participation. No Employee shall have the right to be selected to receive an Award or, having been so selected, to be selected to receive a future Award.
ARTICLE 14
CHANGE OF CONTROL
In the event of a Change of Control, the Board may in its sole discretion direct that (a) all Option holders shall be permitted to exercise their outstanding Options in whole or in part (whether or not otherwise exercisable) immediately prior to such Change of Control or (b) if, as part of a Change of Control transaction, the stockholders of the Company receive capital stock of another corporation (“Exchange Stock”) in exchange for their Shares (whether or not such Exchange Stock is the sole consideration), the Board may direct that all Options for Shares that are outstanding at the time of the Change of Control transaction shall be converted into Options (as the case may be) for shares of Exchange Stock, such that the vesting and other terms and conditions of the converted options shall be substantially the same as the vesting and corresponding other terms and conditions of the original Options. The Board, acting in its discretion, may accelerate vesting of other non-vested awards, and cause cash settlements and/or other adjustments to be made to any outstanding awards (including, without limitation, Options) as it deems appropriate in the context of a Change of Control transaction, taking into account with respect to other Awards the manner in which outstanding Options are being treated. To the extent determined by the Committee, any outstanding options that are not exercised before a Change of Control described in Section 2.5(c) or (d) shall thereupon terminate.
ARTICLE 15
AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION
15.1 Amendment and Termination. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee may at any time and from time to time alter, amend, suspend or terminate the Plan in whole or in part; provided that, unless the Committee specifically provides otherwise, any revision or amendment that would cause the Plan to fail to comply with any requirement of applicable law, regulation or rule if such amendment were not approved by the Stockholders of the Company shall not be effective unless and until stockholder approval is obtained.
15.2 Term of the Plan. Unless sooner terminated, the Plan shall terminate on the tenth anniversary of the date of its adoption by the Company’s stockholders.
15.3 Outstanding Awards. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, no termination, amendment or modification of the Plan shall cause, without the consent of the Participant, any previously granted Awards to be forfeited or altered in a way that adversely affects the Participant. After the termination of the Plan, any previously granted Award shall remain in effect and shall continue to be governed by the terms of the Plan, the Award and any applicable Award Agreement.
ARTICLE 16
TAX WITHHOLDING
16.1 Tax Withholding. The Company and its Subsidiaries shall have the power and the right to deduct or withhold, or to require a Participant to remit to the Company or to a Subsidiary, an amount that the Company or a Subsidiary reasonably determines to be required to comply with federal, state, local or foreign tax withholding requirements.
16.2 Share Withholding. With respect to withholding required upon the exercise of Options, upon the lapse of restrictions on Restricted Stock or upon any other taxable event arising as a result of Awards granted hereunder, Participants may elect, subject to the approval of the Committee, to satisfy the withholding requirement, in whole or in part, by having the Company withhold Shares having a Fair Market Value on the date the tax is to be determined equal to the minimum statutory withholding tax that could be imposed on the transaction. All such elections shall be irrevocable, made in writing, signed by the Participant and shall be subject to any restrictions or limitations that the Committee, in its discretion, deems appropriate.
ARTICLE 17
SUCCESSORS
All obligations of the Company under the Plan with respect to Awards granted hereunder shall be binding on any successor to the Company, whether the existence of such successor is the result of a direct or indirect purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise, of all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company.
ARTICLE 18
LEGAL CONSTRUCTION
18.1 Severability. If any provision of the Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for any reason, such illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts of the Plan and the Plan shall be construed and enforced as if the illegal or invalid provision had not been included.
18.2 Requirements of Law. The granting of Awards and the issuance of Shares under the Plan shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules and regulations and to such approvals by any governmental agencies or national securities exchanges as may be required.
18.3 Governing Law. The Plan and all Award Agreements shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Connecticut (without regard to the legislative or judicial conflict of laws rules of any state), except to the extent superseded by federal law.
NOTICE OF
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
AND PROXY STATEMENT
JUNE 26, 2012
NORWALK, CONNECTICUT
PROXY
TRANS-LUX CORPORATION
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS — JUNE 26, 2012
(SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS)
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned stockholder of TRANS-LUX CORPORATION hereby constitutes and appoints J.M. ALLAIN and ANGELA D. TOPPI, and each of them, the attorneys and proxies of the undersigned, with full power of substitution, to vote for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, at the Annual Meeting of the Stockholders of said Corporation, to be held at the Norwalk Public Library, Chess Room – 2nd Floor, 1 Belden Avenue, Norwalk, Connecticut, 06850 on June 26, 2012 at 10:00 A.M., and at any adjournment or postponement thereof, the number of votes the undersigned would be entitled to cast if present for the following matters and, in their discretion, upon such other matters as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, including to vote for the election of such substitute nominee for director as such proxies (or their substitutes) may select in the event that the nominee named in this proxy card becomes unable to serve:
Directors recommend votes FOR Items 1(a), 1(b), 1(c), 1(d), 1(e), 1(f), 2(a), 2(b), 2(c), 3, 4 and 5.
Item 1(a)
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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Approve the amendment of the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase authorized shares and reduce the par value of Common Stock and reduce the par value of Preferred Stock.
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Item 1(b)
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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Approve the amendment of the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to remove Class A Stock from authorized capital stock by amending Article Fourth of the Certificate.
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Item 1(c)
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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Approve the amendment of the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to remove Class B Stock from authorized capital stock by amending Article Fourth of the Certificate.
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Item 1(d)
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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Approve the amendment of the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to conform Article Fourth to reflect the removal of Class A Stock and Class B Stock from authorized capital stock, update certain provisions of Article Fourth and set the voting power of the Common Stock.
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Item 1(e)
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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Approve the amendment of the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to update certain provisions therein, including replacing Article Third and Article Fifth.
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Item 1(f)
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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Approve the amendment of the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to update Article Eighth.
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Item 2(a)
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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Approve the amendment of the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to repeal Articles Ninth and Tenth.
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Item 2(b)
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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Approve the amendment of the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to repeal the super-majority voting requirement contained in Article Fourth.
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Item 2(c)
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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Approve the amendment of the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to repeal Article Twelfth.
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Item 3
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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Approve the adoption of the 2012 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
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Item 4
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FOR
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WITHHELD
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Election of Salvatore J. Zizza to serve as director for a three-year term, until his successor shall be elected and shall have qualified.
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Item 5
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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Ratify the retention of BDO USA, LLP, as the Corporation’s independent registered public accounting firm for the ensuing fiscal year.
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(Continued and to be signed on other side.)
(Continued from other side.)
UNLESS YOU SPECIFY OTHERWISE, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED “FOR” THE PROPOSALS LISTED UNDER ITEM 1, TO APPROVE THE AMENDMENT OF THE CORPORATION’S RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO (a) INCREASE AUTHORIZED SHARES AND REDUCE THE PAR VALUE OF COMMON STOCK AND REDUCE THE PAR VALUE OF PREFERRED STOCK, (b) REMOVE CLASS A STOCK FROM AUTHORIZED CAPITAL STOCK, (c) REMOVE CLASS B STOCK FROM AUTHORIZED CAPITAL STOCK (d) CONFORM OTHER PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE FOURTH TO REFLECT ITEMS (b) AND (c) ABOVE, UPDATE CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE FOURTH AND SET THE VOTING POWER OF THE COMMON STOCK, (e) UPDATE CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE CORPORATION’S RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND (f) UPDATE ARTICLE EIGHTH OF THE CERTIFICATE, and “FOR” THE PROPOSALS LISTED UNDER ITEM 2, TO REPEAL ARTICLES NINTH, TENTH AND TWELFTH, AS WELL AS THE PROVISION IN ARTICLE FOURTH, REGARDING SUPER-MAJORITY VOTING REQUIREMENTS, “FOR” ITEM 3, TO ADOPT THE 2012 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN, “FOR” ITEM 4, FOR THE ELECTION OF THE DIRECTOR, AND “FOR” ITEM 5, TO RATIFY THE RETENTION OF BDO USA, LLP, AS THE CORPORATION’S INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE ENSUING FISCAL YEAR.
Said attorneys and proxies, acting individually, or their substitutes at said meeting, or any adjournment or postponement thereof, may exercise all of the powers hereby given. Any proxy to vote any of the shares with respect to which the undersigned is or would be entitled to vote, heretofore given to any person or persons other than the persons named above, is hereby revoked.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has signed this proxy and hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the notice of said meeting and proxy statement in reference thereto, both dated May 14, 2012.
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Dated: ___________, 2012
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________________________(L.S.)
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Stockholder(s) Signature
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________________________(L.S.)
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NOTE: This proxy properly filled in, dated and signed, should be returned immediately in the enclosed postpaid envelope to TRANS-LUX CORPORATION, 26 Pearl Street, Norwalk, Connecticut 06850. If the signer is a corporation, sign in full the corporate name by a duly authorized officer. If signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give your full title as such.
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