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INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
INCOME TAXES  
INCOME TAXES

NOTE 4—INCOME TAXES:

The domestic and foreign components of pretax income are as follows:

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

    

Domestic

$

69,211

$

74,978

$

66,253

Foreign

 

7,051

 

10,426

 

6,953

$

76,262

$

85,404

$

73,206

The provision for income taxes is comprised of the following:

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

    

Current:

Federal

$

14,831

$

15,133

$

12,414

Foreign

 

1,029

 

 

State

 

1,763

 

2,942

 

1,421

 

17,623

 

18,075

 

13,835

Deferred:

Federal

 

(1,006)

 

(543)

 

(577)

Foreign

 

1,316

 

2,422

 

2,685

State

 

(645)

 

611

 

458

 

(335)

 

2,490

 

2,566

$

17,288

$

20,565

$

16,401

Significant components of the Company’s net deferred tax liability at year end were as follows:

December 31,

    

2020

    

2019

    

Deferred tax assets:

Accrued customer promotions

$

1,506

$

198

Deferred compensation

 

18,501

 

19,432

Postretirement benefits

 

3,355

 

3,439

Other accrued expenses

 

3,078

 

3,979

Foreign subsidiary tax loss carry forward

 

4,508

 

4,584

Outside basis difference in foreign subsidiary

365

365

Deductible state tax depreciation

471

512

Tax credit carry forward

 

3,288

 

3,059

 

35,072

 

35,568

Valuation allowances

 

(5,593)

 

(4,985)

Total deferred tax assets

$

29,479

$

30,583

Deferred tax liabilities:

Depreciation

$

22,192

$

23,375

Deductible goodwill and trademarks

 

37,348

 

36,591

Accrued export company commissions

 

4,508

 

4,367

Employee benefit plans

 

1,767

 

2,700

Inventory reserves

 

1,994

 

2,526

Prepaid insurance

 

569

 

710

Unrealized capital gains

2,515

1,362

Deferred foreign exchange gain

179

260

Deferred gain on sale of real estate

 

5,269

 

5,298

Total deferred tax liabilities

$

76,341

$

77,189

Net deferred tax liability

$

46,862

$

46,606

At December 31, 2020, the Company has benefits related to state tax credit carry-forwards expiring by year as follows: $495 in 2020, $771 in 2021, $221 in 2023, $253 in 2024, $50 in 2028, $131 in 2029, $213 in 2030, $225 in 2031, $238 in 2032, $211 in 2033 and $234 in 2034. The Company expects that not all the credits will be utilized before their expiration and has provided a valuation allowance for the expired amounts. Such valuation allowances were $837 and $770 at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

At December 31, 2020, the amounts of the Company’s Spanish subsidiary loss carry-forwards expiring by year are as follows: $306 in 2026, $65 in 2027, $194 in 2028, $111 in 2029, $335 in 2030, $447 in 2031, $337 in 2032, $136 in 2033, $470 in 2034, $594 in 2035, $863 in 2036, $440 in 2037 and $210 in 2038. A full valuation allowance has been provided for these Spanish loss carry-forwards as the Company expects that the losses will not be utilized before their expiration.

The effective income tax rate differs from the statutory rate as follows:

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

    

U.S. statutory rate

 

21.0

%  

21.0

%  

21.0

%  

State income taxes, net

 

2.1

2.2

2.2

Exempt municipal bond interest

 

(0.1)

(0.1)

Foreign income tax rates

 

1.0

(0.1)

0.5

Income tax credits and adjustments

 

(1.4)

0.5

Adjustment of deferred tax balances

 

(0.2)

0.1

Reserve for uncertain tax benefits

 

(0.8)

0.4

(1.0)

Other, net

 

1.0

0.2

(0.3)

Effective income tax rate

 

22.7

%  

24.1

%  

22.4

%  

The 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act changed the United States approach to the taxation of foreign earnings to a territorial system by providing a one hundred percent dividends received deduction for certain qualified dividends received from foreign subsidiaries. This provision of the Act significantly impacts the accounting for the undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries and as a result the Company intends to distribute the earnings of its foreign subsidiaries. The costs associated with a future distribution are not material to the Company’s financial statements. After carefully considering these facts, the Company has determined that effective December 31, 2017, it will not be asserting permanent reinvestment of its foreign subsidiaries earnings.

At December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had unrecognized tax benefits of $3,011 and $3,678, respectively. Included in this balance is $1,468 and $2,012, respectively, of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would favorably affect the annual effective income tax rate. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, $340 and $562, respectively, of interest and penalties were included in the liability for uncertain tax positions.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

    

Unrecognized tax benefits at January 1

$

3,678

$

3,339

$

4,342

Increases in tax positions for the current year

 

377

 

1,164

 

448

Reductions in tax positions for lapse of statute of limitations

 

(501)

 

(576)

 

(751)

Reductions in tax positions for settlements and payments

(308)

(249)

Increases (decreases) in prior period unrecognized tax benefits due to change in judgment

(235)

(700)

Unrecognized tax benefits at December 31

$

3,011

$

3,678

$

3,339

The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in the provision for income taxes on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Retained Earnings.

The Company is subject to taxation in the U.S. and various state and foreign jurisdictions, primarily Canada and Mexico. The Company generally remains subject to examination by U.S. federal, state and foreign tax authorities for the years 2017 through 2019. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to examinations by tax authorities for the years 2016 and prior.