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Derivative Instruments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Derivative Instruments [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments

9.    Derivative Instruments

The Corporation is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates and raw material prices, among others. At times, the Corporation may enter into various derivative instruments to manage certain of those risks. The Corporation does not enter into derivative instruments for speculative or trading purposes.

Interest Rate Swap Agreement

The Corporation has a forward-starting amortizing interest rate swap for a notional amount of $200 million. The interest rate swap agreement expires on October 1, 2012. The interest rate swap hedges the Corporation’s exposure to changes in interest rates on $200 million of borrowings under its existing revolving credit facility. The Corporation has designated the receive variable/pay fixed interest rate swap as a cash flow hedge for accounting purposes. Under the interest rate swap, the Corporation receives one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) and pays an underlying fixed rate of 4.86%. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassified into earnings in the applicable periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Gains or losses on the derivative representing hedge ineffectiveness are recognized in current period earnings.

The Corporation values the interest rate swap at fair value. Fair value is the price received to transfer an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Measuring fair value involves a hierarchy of valuation inputs used to measure fair value. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows: Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2 inputs are quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and, Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring a company to develop its own valuation assumptions.

The Corporation’s interest rate swap was reflected in the Corporation’s consolidated balance sheet in other long-term liabilities at its fair value of $5.1 million as of March 31, 2012 and $7.2 million as of December 31, 2011. This swap is measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period. The Corporation’s fair value estimate was determined using significant unobservable inputs and assumptions (Level 3) and, in addition, the liability valuation reflects the Corporation’s credit standing. The valuation technique utilized by the Corporation to calculate the swap fair value is the income approach. Using inputs for current market expectations of LIBOR rates, Eurodollar futures prices, treasury yields and interest rate swap spreads, this approach compares the present value of a constructed zero coupon yield curve and the present value of an extrapolated forecast of future interest rates. This determined value is then reduced by a credit valuation adjustment that takes into effect the current credit risk of the interest rate swap counterparty or the Corporation, as applicable. The credit valuation adjustment was negligible as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

 

The Corporation’s balance of accumulated other comprehensive income has been reduced by $3.2 million, net of tax of $1.9 million, as of March 31, 2012 and $4.4 million, net of tax of $2.7 million, as of December 31, 2011 to reflect the above interest rate swap liability.

The following is a reconciliation associated with the interest rate swap of the fair value activity using Level 3 inputs during the first quarter of 2012 and 2011:

 

 

                 
    Quarter Ended  
    March 31,
2012
    March 31,
2011
 

(In millions)

               

Asset (liability) at beginning of period

  $ (7.2   $ (21.3

Total realized/unrealized gains or losses:

               

Included in earnings

    (2.3     (3.7

Increase (decrease) in fair value included in comprehensive income

    2.1       3.4  

Settlements

    2.3       3.8  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Asset (liability) at end of period

  $ (5.1   $ (17.8
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest expense, net reflects a negligible benefit during the first quarter of 2012 and 2011 for the ineffective portion of the swap.

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts

The Corporation had no outstanding forward sale or purchase contracts as of March 31, 2012 or December 31, 2011. The Corporation is exposed to the effects of changes in exchange rates primarily from the Canadian dollar and European currencies. From time to time, the Corporation utilizes forward foreign exchange contracts for the sale or purchase of foreign currencies to mitigate this risk.

Commodities Futures Contracts

The Corporation had no outstanding commodities futures contracts as of March 31, 2012 or December 31, 2011. The Corporation is exposed to risk from fluctuating prices for certain materials used to manufacture its products, such as: steel, aluminum, copper, zinc, resins and rubber compounds. At times, some of the risk associated with usage of aluminum, copper and zinc has been mitigated through the use of futures contracts that mitigate the price exposure to these commodities.