Stock option, restricted stock unit and employee stock purchase plan transactions |
Shares available for future grant and reserved for issuance are summarized below: | | | | | | | | | | | | | As of December 31, 2011 | Shares | | Long-term Incentive and Director Compensation Plans | | Employee Stock Purchase Plan | | Total | Reserved for issuance (a) | | 224,383,737 |
| | 27,967,317 |
| | 252,351,054 |
| Shares to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options and RSUs | | (136,755,907 | ) | | (580,095 | ) | | (137,336,002 | ) | Available for future grants | | 87,627,830 |
| | 27,387,222 |
| | 115,015,052 |
|
Total stock-based compensation expense recognized was as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2011 | | 2010 | | 2009 | Stock-based compensation expense recognized in: | | | | | | | Cost of revenue (COR) | | $ | 40 |
| | $ | 36 |
| | $ | 35 |
| Research and development (R&D) | | 58 |
| | 53 |
| | 54 |
| Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) | | 121 |
| | 101 |
| | 97 |
| Acquisition charges | | 50 |
| | — |
| | — |
| Total | | $ | 269 |
| | $ | 190 |
| | $ | 186 |
|
Employee stock purchase plan transactions during 2011 were as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | Employee Stock Purchase Plan (Shares) | | Exercise Price | Outstanding grants, December 31, 2010 | | 487,871 |
| | $ | 27.83 |
| Granted | | 2,200,718 |
| | 26.04 |
| Exercised | | (2,108,494 | ) | | 26.66 |
| Outstanding grants, December 31, 2011 | | 580,095 |
| | $ | 25.29 |
|
Summarized information as of December 31, 2011, about outstanding stock options that are vested and expected to vest, as well as stock options that are currently exercisable, is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | Outstanding Stock Options (Fully Vested and Expected to Vest) (a) | | Options Exercisable | Number of outstanding (shares) | | 112,230,358 |
| | 82,234,319 |
| Weighted average remaining contractual life (in years) | | 4.5 |
| | 3.2 |
| Weighted average exercise price per share | | $ | 26.03 |
| | $ | 25.97 |
| Intrinsic value (millions of dollars) | | $ | 539 |
| | $ | 370 |
|
(a) Includes effects of expected forfeitures of approximately 1 million shares. Excluding the effects of expected forfeitures, the aggregate intrinsic value of stock options outstanding was $543 million. We estimate the fair values for non-qualified stock options under long-term incentive and director compensation plans using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions (these assumptions exclude options assumed in connection with the National acquisition): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2011 | | 2010 | | 2009 | Weighted average grant date fair value, per share | | $ | 10.37 |
| | $ | 6.61 |
| | $ | 5.43 |
| Weighted average assumptions used: | | | | |
| | |
| Expected volatility | | 30 | % | | 32 | % | | 48 | % | Expected lives (in years) | | 6.9 |
| | 6.4 |
| | 5.9 |
| Risk-free interest rates | | 2.61 | % | | 2.83 | % | | 2.63 | % | Expected dividend yields | | 1.51 | % | | 2.08 | % | | 2.94 | % |
Stock option and RSU transactions under our long-term incentive and director compensation plans during 2011, including stock options and RSUs assumed in connection with the National acquisition, were as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Stock Options | | RSUs | | | Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share | | Shares | | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value per Share | Outstanding grants, December 31, 2010 | | 150,135,013 |
| | $ | 27.70 |
| | 18,567,365 |
| | $ | 23.06 |
| Granted | | 10,310,816 |
| | 34.55 |
| | 5,879,409 |
| | 33.20 |
| Assumed in National acquisition | | 1,316,283 |
| | 15.75 |
| | 4,884,774 |
| | 27.22 |
| Vested RSUs | | — |
| | — |
| | (5,359,066 | ) | | 28.96 |
| Expired and forfeited | | (22,906,524 | ) | | 42.59 |
| | (613,636 | ) | | 24.43 |
| Exercised | | (25,582,194 | ) | | 24.91 |
| | — |
| | — |
| Outstanding grants, December 31, 2011 | | 113,273,394 |
| | $ | 25.79 |
| | 23,358,846 |
| | $ | 25.09 |
|
|
Schedule of share-based compensation, Shares outstanding under stock option plans, by exercise price range |
Summarized information about stock options outstanding at December 31, 2011, including options assumed in connection with the National acquisition, is as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Stock Options Outstanding | | Options Exercisable | Range of Exercise Prices | | Number Outstanding (Shares) | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | | Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share | | Number Exercisable (Shares) | | Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share | $ | .26 to 10.00 | | 13,813 |
| | 1.1 |
| | $ | 6.64 |
| | 13,813 |
| | $ | 6.64 |
| | 10.01 to 20.00 | | 26,219,258 |
| | 3.8 |
| | 15.66 |
| | 18,859,398 |
| | 15.91 |
| | 20.01 to 30.00 | | 44,961,810 |
| | 5.1 |
| | 24.98 |
| | 31,390,099 |
| | 25.38 |
| | 30.01 to 38.40 | | 42,078,513 |
| | 4.3 |
| | 32.99 |
| | 31,971,009 |
| | 32.49 |
| $ | .26 to 38.40 | | 113,273,394 |
| | 4.5 |
| | $ | 25.79 |
| | 82,234,319 |
| | $ | 25.97 |
|
|