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Financial Instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Schedule of Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
The following table sets forth by fair value hierarchy Teradyne’s financial assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2019 and 2018:
                                 
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Instruments
(Level 1)
 
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
 
Total
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Assets
   
     
     
     
 
Cash
  $
311,975
    $
—  
    $
—  
    $
311,975
 
Cash equivalents
   
410,285
     
51,664
     
—  
     
461,949
 
Available for sale securities:
   
     
     
     
 
Corporate debt securities
   
—  
     
97,307
     
—  
     
97,307
 
Commercial paper
   
—  
     
54,149
     
—  
     
54,149
 
U.S. Treasury securities
   
—  
     
42,382
     
—  
     
42,382
 
U.S. government agency securities
   
—  
     
9,952
     
—  
     
9,952
 
Debt mutual funds
   
6,888
     
—  
     
—  
     
6,888
 
Certificates of deposit and time deposits
   
—  
     
4,751
     
—  
     
4,751
 
Non-U.S. government securities
   
—  
     
592
     
—  
     
592
 
Equity securities:
   
     
     
     
 
Equity mutual funds
   
25,772
     
—  
     
—  
     
25,772
 
                                 
Total
  $
754,920
    $
260,797
    $
—  
    $
1,015,717
 
                                 
Derivative assets
   
—  
     
528
     
—  
     
528
 
                                 
Total
  $
754,920
    $
261,325
    $
—  
    $
1,016,245
 
                                 
Liabilities
   
     
     
     
 
Contingent consideration
  $
—  
    $
—  
    $
39,705
    $
39,705
 
Derivative liabilities
   
—  
     
203
     
—  
     
203
 
                                 
Total
  $
—  
    $
203
    $
39,705
    $
39,908
 
                                 
 
 
 
 
Reported as follows:
 
(Level 1)
 
 
(Level 2)
 
 
(Level 3)
 
 
Total
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Assets
   
     
     
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
722,260
    $
51,664
    $
—  
    $
773,924
 
Marketable securities
   
—  
     
137,303
     
—  
     
137,303
 
Long-term marketable securities
   
32,660
     
71,830
     
—  
     
104,490
 
Prepayments
   
—  
     
528
     
—  
     
528
 
                                 
Total
  $
754,920
    $
261,325
    $
—  
    $
1,016,245
 
                                 
Liabilities
   
     
     
     
 
Other current liabilities
  $
—  
    $
203
    $
—  
    $
203
 
Contingent consideration
   
—  
     
—  
     
9,106
     
9,106
 
Long-term contingent consideration
   
—  
     
—  
     
30,599
     
30,599
 
                                 
Total
  $
—  
    $
203
    $
39,705
    $
39,908
 
                                 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Instruments
(Level 1)
 
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
 
Total
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash
 
$
312,512
 
 
$
—  
 
 
$
—  
 
 
$
312,512
 
Cash equivalents
 
 
253,525
 
 
 
360,715
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
614,240
 
Available for sale securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities
 
 
—  
 
 
 
109,721
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
109,721
 
Commercial paper
 
 
—  
 
 
 
86,117
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
86,117
 
Corporate debt securities
 
 
—  
 
 
 
40,020
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
40,020
 
U.S. government agency securities
 
 
—  
 
 
 
9,611
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
9,611
 
Certificates of deposit and time deposits
 
 
—  
 
 
 
7,604
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
7,604
 
Debt mutual funds
 
 
3,187
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
3,187
 
Non-U.S.
 
government securities
 
 
—  
 
 
 
376
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
376
 
Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity mutual funds
 
 
21,191
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
21,191
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
590,415
 
 
$
614,164
 
 
$
—  
 
 
$
1,204,579
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative assets
 
 
—  
 
 
 
79
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
79
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
590,415
 
 
$
614,243
 
 
$
—  
 
 
$
1,204,658
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration
 
$
—  
 
 
$
—  
 
 
$
70,543
 
 
$
70,543
 
Derivative liabilities
 
 
—  
 
 
 
514
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
514
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
—  
 
 
$
514
 
 
$
70,543
 
 
$
71,057
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reported as follows:
 
(Level 1)
 
 
(Level 2)
 
 
(Level 3)
 
 
Total
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Assets
   
     
     
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
566,037
    $
360,715
    $
—  
    $
926,752
 
Marketable securities
   
—  
     
190,096
     
—  
     
190,096
 
Long-term marketable securities
   
24,378
     
63,353
     
—  
     
87,731
 
Prepayments
   
—  
     
79
     
—  
     
79
 
                                 
  $
590,415
    $
614,243
    $
—  
    $
1,204,658
 
                                 
Liabilities
   
     
     
     
 
Other current liabilities
  $
—  
    $
514
    $
—  
    $
514
 
Contingent consideration
   
—  
     
—  
     
34,865
     
34,865
 
Long-term contingent consideration
   
—  
     
—  
     
35,678
     
35,678
 
                                 
  $
—  
    $
514
    $
70,543
    $
71,057
 
                                 
Schedule of Changes in Fair Value of Level 3 Contingent Consideration
Changes in the fair value of Level 3 contingent consideration for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
 
Contingent Consideration
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Balance at December 31, 2017
 
$
 
45,102
 
Acquisition of MiR
   
52,547
 
Foreign currency impact
   
(3,540
)
Payments (
1
)
   
(24,553
)
Fair value adjustment (
2
)
   
987
 
         
Balance at December 31, 2018
   
70,543
 
Acquisition of
AutoGuide
   
23,976
 
Foreign currency impact
   
(967
)
Payments (3)
   
(34,590
)
Fair value adjustment (4)
   
(19,257
         
Balance at December 31, 2019
 
$
 
39,705
 
 
(1) During the year ended December 31, 201
8
, Teradyne paid $
24.6
 million of contingent consideration for the
earn-out
in connection with the acquisition of
Un
iversal Robots.
(2)
During the year ended December 31, 2018, the fair value of contingent consideration for the earn-out in connection with the acquisition of MiR was increased by $17.7 million primarily due to an increase in forecasted revenues. During the year ended December 31, 2018,
 the fair value of contingent consideration for the
earn-out
in connection with the acquisition of Universal Robots was
de
creased by $
16.7
 million primarily due to
a
de
crease in forecasted revenues.
(3) During the year ended December 31, 201
9
, Teradyne paid $
30.8
 million
and $3.8 million
of contingent consideration for the
earn-out
s
in connection with the acquisition
s
 of
MiR
a
n
d
Universal Robots
, respectively
.
(4) During the year ended December 31, 201
9
, the fair value of contingent consideration for the
earn-out
in connection with the acquisition of MiR was
de
creased by $
22.2
 million primarily due to a
de
crease in forecasted revenues
 partially offset by the impact from modification of the earn-out structure.
During the year ended December 31, 201
9
, the fair value of contingent consideration for the
earn-out
in connection with the acquisition of
Auto
G
uide
was
in
creased by $
3.0
 million primarily due to a
n
 
in
c
rease
 in forecasted
revenues
.
Quantitative Information Associated With Fair Value Measurement of Level 3 Financial Instrument
The following table provides quantitative information associated with the fair value measurement of Teradyne’s Level 3 financial instrument:
                                 
Liability
 
December 31,
2019
Fair Value
 
 
Valuation
Technique
 
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
 
Weighted
Average
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent
c
onsideration
(AutoGuide)
 
$
26,952
     
Monte Carlo simulation
     
Revenue Volatility
     
11.5
%
 
   
     
     
Discount Rate
     
2.6
%
 
                                 
Contingent
c
onsideration
(MiR)
  $
12,753
(1)
     
Monte Carlo simulation
     
Revenue Volatility
     
14.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
     
     
Discount Rate
     
0.2
%
 
 
 
(1) Contingent consideration related to MiR of $
9.1
 million is expected to be paid in March 20
20
.
 
Schedule of Carrying Amounts and Fair Values of Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts and fair values of Teradyne’s financial instruments at December 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
                                 
 
December 31, 2019
   
December 31, 2018
 
 
Carrying Value
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Carrying Value
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Assets
   
     
     
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
773,924
    $
773,924
    $
926,752
    $
926,752
 
Marketable securities
   
241,793
     
241,793
     
277,827
     
277,827
 
Derivative assets
   
528
     
528
     
79
     
79
 
Liabilities
   
     
     
     
 
Contingent consideration
   
39,705
     
39,705
     
70,543
     
70,543
 
Derivative liabilities
   
203
     
203
     
514
     
514
 
Convertible debt (1)
   
394,687
     
1,010,275
     
379,981
     
547,113
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) The carrying value represents the bifurcated debt component only, while the fair value is based on quoted market prices for the convertible note which includes the equity conversion features.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Schedule of Available-for-Sale Marketable Securities
The following tables summarize the composition of
available-for-sale
marketable securities at December 31, 2019 and 2018:
                                         
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
Available-for-Sale
   
 
 
Cost
 
 
Unrealized
Gain
 
 
Unrealized
(Loss)
 
 
Fair Market
Value
 
 
Fair Market
Value of Investments
with Unrealized Losses
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Corporate debt securities
  $
93,267
    $
4,081
    $
(41
)   $
97,307
    $
2,009
 
Commercial paper
   
54,124
     
26
     
(1
)    
54,149
     
1,391
 
U.S. Treasury securities
   
42,167
     
431
     
(216
)    
42,382
     
17,556
 
U.S. government agency securities
   
9,942
     
14
     
(4
)    
9,952
     
3,043
 
Debt mutual funds
   
6,753
     
135
     
—  
     
6,888
     
—  
 
Certificates of deposit and time deposits
   
4,751
     
     
—  
     
4,751
     
—  
 
Non-U.S. government securities
   
592
     
—  
     
—  
     
592
     
—  
 
                                         
  $
211,596
    $
4,687
    $
(262
)   $
216,021
    $
23,999
 
                                         
 
Reported as follows:
                                         
 
Cost
 
 
Unrealized
Gain
 
 
Unrealized
(Loss)
 
 
Fair Market
Value
 
 
Fair Market
Value of Investments
with Unrealized Losses
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Marketable securities
  $
137,144
    $
160
    $
(1
)   $
137,303
    $
2,922
 
Long-term marketable securities
   
74,452
     
4,527
     
(261
)    
78,718
     
21,077
 
                                         
  $
211,596
    $
4,687
    $
(262
)   $
216,021
    $
23,999
 
                                         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                         
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
Available-for-Sale
   
 
 
Cost
 
 
Unrealized
Gain
 
 
Unrealized
(Loss)
 
 
Fair Market
Value
 
 
Fair Market
Value of Investments
with Unrealized Losses
 
 
(in thousands)
 
U.S. Treasury securities
  $
110,969
    $
112
    $
(1,360
)   $
109,721
    $
75,040
 
Commercial paper
   
86,130
     
13
     
(26
)    
86,117
     
85,094
 
Corporate debt securities
   
41,133
     
432
     
(1,545
)    
40,020
     
24,767
 
U.S. government agency securities
   
9,646
     
1
     
(36
)    
9,611
     
7,077
 
Certificates of deposit and time deposits
   
7,604
     
—  
     
—  
     
7,604
     
—  
 
Debt mutual funds
   
3,153
     
34
     
—  
     
3,187
     
—  
 
Non-U.S. government securities
   
376
     
—  
     
—  
     
376
     
—  
 
                                         
  $
259,011
    $
592
    $
(2,967
)   $
256,636
    $
191,978
 
                                         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reported as follows:
                                         
 
Cost
 
 
Unrealized
Gain
 
 
Unrealized
(Loss)
 
 
Fair Market
Value
 
 
Fair Market
Value of Investments
with Unrealized Losses
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Marketable securities
  $
190,100
    $
88
    $
(92
)   $
190,096
    $
140,262
 
Long-term marketable securities
   
68,911
     
504
     
(2,875
)    
66,540
     
51,716
 
                                         
  $
259,011
    $
592
    $
(2,967
)   $
256,636
    $
191,978
 
                                         
 
Contractual Maturities of Investments Held
The
contractual
maturities of investments in
available-for-sale
marketable securities held at December 31, 2019 were as follows:
 
Cost
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Due within one year
  $
137,144
    $
137,303
 
Due after 1 year through 5 years
   
15,264
     
15,351
 
Due after 5 years through 10 years
   
14,436
     
14,576
 
Due after 10 years
   
37,999
     
41,903
 
                 
Total
  $
204,843
    $
209,133
 
                 
Contractual maturities of investments in available-for-sale marketable securities held at December 31, 2019 exclude $6.9 million of debt mutual funds as they do not have a contractual maturity date.
Derivatives
Teradyne conducts business in a number of foreign countries, with certain transactions denominated in local currencies. The purpose of Teradyne’s foreign currency management is to minimize the effect of exchange rate fluctuations on certain foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities. Teradyne does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
To minimize the effect of exchange rate fluctuations associated with the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, Teradyne enters into foreign currency forward contracts. The change in fair value of these derivatives is recorded directly in earnings, and is used to offset the change in value of the monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.
At December 31, 2019 and 2018, Teradyne had the following contracts to buy and sell
non-U.S.
currencies for U.S. dollars and other
non-U.S.
currencies with the following notional amounts:
 
December 31, 2019
   
December 31, 2018
 
 
Buy
Position
 
 
Sell
Position
 
 
Net
Total
 
 
Buy
Position
 
 
Sell
Position
 
 
Net
Total
 
 
(in millions)
 
Japanese Yen
  $
(29.3
)   $
—  
    $
(29.3
)   $
(35.0
)   $
—  
    $
(35.0
)
Taiwan Dollar
   
(18.4
)    
—  
     
(18.4
)    
(11.2
)    
—  
     
(11.2
)
Korean Won
   
(10.7
)    
—  
     
(10.7
)    
(9.6
)    
—  
     
(9.6
)
British Pound Sterling
   
(3.8
)    
—  
     
(3.8
)    
(1.4
)    
—  
     
(1.4
)
Euro
   
—  
     
47.8
     
47.8
     
—  
     
82.2
     
82.2
 
Singapore Dollar
   
—  
     
25.3
     
25.3
     
—  
     
15.7
     
15.7
 
Philippine Peso
   
—  
     
5.2
     
5.2
     
—  
     
5.2
     
5.2
 
Chinese Yuan
   
—  
     
4.4
     
4.4
     
—  
     
2.8
     
2.8
 
                                                 
Total
  $
(62.2
)   $
82.7
    $
20.5
    $
(57.2
)   $
105.9
    $
48.7
 
                                                 
Schedule of Notional Amount of Derivatives
At December 31, 2019 and 2018, Teradyne had the following contracts to buy and sell
non-U.S.
currencies for U.S. dollars and other
non-U.S.
currencies with the following notional amounts:
 
December 31, 2019
   
December 31, 2018
 
 
Buy
Position
 
 
Sell
Position
 
 
Net
Total
 
 
Buy
Position
 
 
Sell
Position
 
 
Net
Total
 
 
(in millions)
 
Japanese Yen
  $
(29.3
)   $
—  
    $
(29.3
)   $
(35.0
)   $
—  
    $
(35.0
)
Taiwan Dollar
   
(18.4
)    
—  
     
(18.4
)    
(11.2
)    
—  
     
(11.2
)
Korean Won
   
(10.7
)    
—  
     
(10.7
)    
(9.6
)    
—  
     
(9.6
)
British Pound Sterling
   
(3.8
)    
—  
     
(3.8
)    
(1.4
)    
—  
     
(1.4
)
Euro
   
—  
     
47.8
     
47.8
     
—  
     
82.2
     
82.2
 
Singapore Dollar
   
—  
     
25.3
     
25.3
     
—  
     
15.7
     
15.7
 
Philippine Peso
   
—  
     
5.2
     
5.2
     
—  
     
5.2
     
5.2
 
Chinese Yuan
   
—  
     
4.4
     
4.4
     
—  
     
2.8
     
2.8
 
                                                 
Total
  $
(62.2
)   $
82.7
    $
20.5
    $
(57.2
)   $
105.9
    $
48.7
 
                                                 
Schedule of Derivative Instruments in Statement of Financial Position at Fair Value
The following table summarizes the fair value of derivative instruments as of December 31, 2019 and 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
2019
 
 
December 31,
2018
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
   
     
 
Foreign exchange contracts
 
Prepayments
  $
528
    $
79
 
Foreign exchange contracts
 
Other current liabilities
   
(203
)    
(514
)
                     
Total
 
  $
325
    $
(435
)
                     
Schedule of Effect of Derivative Instruments on Statement of Operations Recognized
The following table summarizes the effect of derivative instruments in the statements of operations recognized for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017.
 
Location of (Gains) Losses
Recognized in Statement
of Operations
 
December 31,
2019
 
 
December 31,
2018
 
 
December 31,
2017
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
   
   
     
     
 
Foreign exchange contracts
   
Other (income) expense, net
  $
5,960
    $
7,386
    $
(1,133
)
 
(1) The table does not reflect the corresponding gains and losses from the remeasurement of the monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.
(2) For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, net gains from the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were $
1.6
 million and $
2.5
 million, respectively.
(3) For the year ended December 31, 2017, net losses from the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were $
2.9
 million.