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Net Income (Loss) per Share
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]

17. Net Income (Loss) per Share

 

Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders has been computed according to Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC 260”), “Earnings per Share,” which requires a dual presentation of basic and diluted income (loss) per share (“EPS”). Basic EPS attributable to common stockholders represents net income (loss) less preferred dividends divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during a reporting period. Diluted EPS attributable to common stockholders reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities, including preferred stock, warrants and options, were converted into common stock. The dilutive effect of outstanding warrants and options is reflected in earnings per share by use of the treasury stock method. The dilutive effect of preferred stock is reflected in earnings per share by use of the if-converted method. In applying the treasury stock method for stock-based compensation arrangements, the assumed proceeds are computed as the sum of the amount the employee must pay upon exercise and the amounts of average unrecognized compensation.

 

   

March 31, 2022

   

March 31, 2021

 

Basic net income per share computation:

               

Net income

  $ 1,309,738     $ 600,057  

Less: Preferred dividends

    (320,000

)

    (320,000

)

                 

Net income attributable to common shareholders

    989,738       280,057  

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

    3,255,887       3,255,887  

Basic net income per share

  $ 0.30     $ 0.09  

Diluted net income per share computation

               

Net income attributable to common shareholders

  $ 989,738     $ 280,057  

Add: Preferred dividends

    320,000       320,000  

Diluted income attributable to common shareholders

  $ 1,309,738     $ 600,057  

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

    3,255,887       3,255,887  

Incremental shares attributable to the assumed conversion of preferred stock

    1,839,778       1,817,278  

Total adjusted weighted-average shares

    5,095,665       5,073,165  

Diluted net income per share

  $ 0.26     $ 0.12  

 

The following table summarizes securities that, if exercised, would have an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share:

 

   

March 31, 2022

   

March 31, 2021

 

Stock options

    111,500       98,500  
      111,500       98,500