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Note 7 - Net Income (Loss) per Share
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]

Note 7 – Net Income (Loss) per Share


Net income (loss) per share has been computed according to Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC 260”), “Earnings per Share,” which requires a dual presentation of basic and diluted income (loss) per share (“EPS”). Basic EPS represents net income (loss) divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during a reporting period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities, including preferred stock, warrants and options, were converted into common stock. The dilutive effect of outstanding warrants and options is reflected in earnings per share by use of the treasury stock method. The dilutive effect of preferred stock is reflected in earnings per share by use of the if-converted method. In applying the treasury stock method for stock-based compensation arrangements, the assumed proceeds are computed as the sum of the amount the employee must pay upon exercise and the amounts of average unrecognized compensation costs attributed to future services. 


   

Three Months Ended

   

Three Months Ended

 
   

September 30, 2019

   

September 30, 2018

 

Basic net income (loss) per share computation:

               

  Net income (loss)

  $ 536,234     $ (191,410

)

  Preferred dividends

    (80,000

)

    (60,000

)

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

    456,234       (251,410

)

  Weighted-average common shares outstanding

    3,255,887       3,255,887  

  Basic net income (loss) per share

  $ 0.14     $ (0.08

)

Diluted net income (loss) per share computation

               

  Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

  $ 456,234     $ (251,410

)

   Add: Preferred dividends

    80,000       -  

  Diluted income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

  $ 536,234     $ (251,410

)

  Weighted-average common shares outstanding

    3,255,887       3,255,887  

  Incremental shares attributable to the assumed conversion of 

     preferred stock, and exercise of outstanding stock options and

     warrants

    1,689,778       -  

  Total adjusted weighted-average shares

    4,945,665       3,255,887  

 Diluted net income (loss) per share

  $ 0.11     $ (0.08

)


   

Six Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

September 30, 2019

   

September 30, 2018

 

Basic net income (loss) per share computation:

               

  Net income (loss)

  $ 794,010     $ (937,483

)

  Preferred dividends

    (160,000

)

    (120,000

)

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

    634,010       (1,057,483

)

  Weighted-average common shares outstanding

    3,255,887       3,255,887  

  Basic net income (loss) per share

  $ 0.19     $ (0.32

)

Diluted net income (loss) per share computation

               

   Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

  $ 634,010     $ (1,057,483

)

   Add: Preferred dividends

    160,000       -  

  Diluted income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

  $ 794,010     $ (1,057,483

)

  Weighted-average common shares outstanding

    3,255,887       3,255,887  

  Incremental shares attributable to the assumed conversion of 

     preferred stock, and exercise of outstanding stock options and

     warrants

    1,689,778       -  

  Total adjusted weighted-average shares

    4,945,665       3,255,887  

 Diluted net income (loss) per share

  $ 0.16     $ (0.32

)


The following table summarizes securities that, if exercised, would have an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share:


   

September 30, 2019

   

September 30, 2018

 

Convertible preferred stock

    -       1,070,222  

Stock options

    118,500       42,500  

Warrants

    50,000       50,000  
      168,500       1,162,722