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Note 11 - Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]

Note 11 – Segment Information


In accordance with FASB ASC 280, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and related information”, the Company determined it has two reportable segments - avionics government and avionics commercial. There are no inter-segment revenues.


The Company is organized primarily on the basis of its avionics products.  The avionics government segment consists primarily of the design, manufacture, and sale of test equipment to the U.S. and foreign governments and militaries either directly or through distributors.  The avionics commercial segment consists of design, manufacture, and sale of test equipment to domestic and foreign airlines, directly or through commercial distributors, and to general aviation repair and maintenance shops. The Company develops and designs test equipment for the avionics industry and as such, the Company’s products and designs cross segments.


Management evaluates the performance of its segments and allocates resources to them based on gross margin. The Company’s general and administrative costs and sales and marketing expenses, and engineering costs are not segment specific. As a result, all operating expenses are not managed on a segment basis.  Net interest includes expenses on debt and income earned on cash balances, both maintained at the corporate level.


The table below presents information about reportable segments within the avionics business for the three month periods ending June 30, 2018 and 2017:


Three Months Ended

 June 30, 2018

 

Avionics

Government

   

Avionics

Commercial

   

Avionics

Total

   

Corporate

Items

   

Total

 

Net sales

  $ 1,092,582     $ 721,632     $ 1,814,214     $ -     $ 1,814,214  

Cost of sales

    761,254       571,647       1,332,901       -       1,332,901  

Gross margin

    331,328       149,985       481,313       -       481,313  
                                         

Engineering, research, and development

                    517,323       -       517,323  

Selling, general and administrative

                    217,128       349,397       566,525  

Litigation costs

                            39,271       39,271  

Interest income

                            (998

)

    (998

)

Interest expense - judgment

                            71,220       71,220  

Interest expense

                    -       34,045       34,045  

Total expenses

                    734,451       492,935       1,227,386  

Loss before income taxes

                  $ (253,138

)

  $ (492,935

)

  $ (746,073

)


Three Months Ended

 June 30, 2017

 

Avionics

Government

   

Avionics

Commercial

   

Avionics

Total

   

Corporate

Items

   

Total

 

Net sales

  $ 2,972,326     $ 569,751     $ 3,542,077     $ -     $ 3,542,077  

Cost of sales

    1,815,153       485,634       2,300,787       -       2,300,787  

Gross margin

    1,157,173       84,117       1,241,290       -       1,241,290  
                                         

Engineering, research, and development

                    615,273       -       615,273  

Selling, general and administrative

                    358,667       347,619       706,286  

Litigation costs

                            382,512       382,512  

Amortization of deferred financing costs

                    -       1,357       1,357  

Change in fair value of common stock warrants

                    -       (95,000

)

    (95,000

)

Proceeds from life insurance

                            (92,678

)

    (92,678

)

Interest expense, net

                    -       9,631       9,631  

Total expenses

                    973,940       553,441       1,527,381  

Income (loss) before income taxes

                  $ 267,350     $ (553,441

)

  $ (286,091

)