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Business Segments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segments
BUSINESS SEGMENTS
We currently operate in four business segments: commercial/industrial real estate development; resort/residential real estate development; mineral resources; and farming.
Information pertaining to operating results of the Company's business segments follows for each of the years ended December 31 are as follows:
($ in thousands)
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—commercial/industrial
 
$
16,708

 
$
15,213

 
$
12,518

Real estate—resort/residential
 
148

 
279

 
(42
)
Mineral resources (1)
 
16,255

 
10,242

 
14,012

Farming
 
23,435

 
23,610

 
23,136

Segment revenues
 
56,546

 
49,344

 
49,624

Investment income
 
696

 
941

 
1,242

Other income
 
343

 
66

 
113

Total revenues and other income
 
$
57,585

 
$
50,351

 
$
50,979

Segment Profits (Losses)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—commercial/industrial
 
$
3,504

 
$
2,311

 
$
247

Real estate—resort/residential
 
(2,460
)
 
(1,952
)
 
(3,739
)
Mineral resources (1)
 
9,837

 
8,965

 
12,970

Farming
 
7,185

 
7,684

 
8,749

Segment profits (2)
 
18,066

 
17,008

 
18,227

Investment income
 
696

 
941

 
1,242

Other income
 
343

 
66

 
113

Interest expense
 

 

 
(12
)
Corporate expenses
 
(10,646
)
 
(11,826
)
 
(12,564
)
Income from operations before income taxes
 
$
8,459

 
$
6,189

 
$
7,006


(1) During the fourth quarter of 2012, the Company evaluated its operations and determined that an additional segment should be reported, Mineral resources. Mineral resources collects royalty income from oil and gas leases, rock and aggregate leases, and from a cement company.

(2) Segment profits are revenues from operations plus equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures, less operating expenses, excluding investment income and expense, corporate expenses, and income taxes.

The revenue components of the commercial/industrial real estate segment for the years ended December 31 are as follows:
($ in thousands)
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Commercial leases and related fees
$
6,156

 
$
6,799

 
$
6,095

Grazing leases
1,155

 
1,433

 
1,331

Land sale
508

 

 
648

All other land management ancillary services
3,560

 
2,916

 
1,867

 
11,379

 
11,148

 
9,941

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures
5,329

 
4,065

 
2,577

Revenues and equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures
$
16,708

 
$
15,213

 
$
12,518


Commercial lease revenue consists of land and building leases to tenants at our commercial retail and industrial developments, base and percentage rents from our Calpine power plant lease, communication tower rents, and payments from easement leases. Land management ancillary services include wildlife management, landscape and property maintenance, and building management services. During the first eight months of 2012, the Company’s game management operations were temporarily suspended in order to complete the development of a new sales program and operating procedures. Please refer to Form 8-K filed on January 20, 2012 regarding the Company’s game management and hunting operations. Game management reopened operations on September 1, 2012.
The resort/residential real estate land development segment produces revenues from management fees and is actively involved in the land entitlement and pre-development process.
The revenue components of the resort/residential real estate land development segment for the year ended December 31 are as follows:
($ in thousands)
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Management fees
180

 
312

 

Other
3

 
26

 

 
183

 
338

 

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures
(35
)
 
(59
)
 
(42
)
Revenues and equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures
$
148

 
$
279

 
$
(42
)

The mineral resources segment receives oil and mineral royalties from the exploration and development companies that extract or mine the natural resources from our land and receives revenue from water sales. Revenues from our mineral resources segment decreased $6,013,000, or 59%, to $16,255,000 during 2013 compared to 2012, primarily due to a $3,401,000 decrease in oil royalty revenues. The 29% decrease in production was the result of temporary closures of existing wells for maintenance, expansion of production facilities, and regulatory permitting management, which reduced the number of new wells being drilled. In addition, the price per barrel of oil decreased by 3% when compared to the 2012. The following table summarizes these activities for each of the years ended December 31:
($ in thousands)
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Oil and gas
 
$
6,096

 
$
7,810

 
$
11,075

Rock aggregate
 
1,216

 
964

 
920

Cement
 
1,043

 
819

 
758

Land lease for oil exploration
 
198

 
648

 
1,257

Water sales
 
7,702

 

 

Other
 

 
1

 
2

 
 
$
16,255

 
$
10,242

 
$
14,012


The farming segment produces revenues from the sale of wine grapes, almonds, pistachios and hay. The revenue components of the farming segment was as follows for each of the year ended December 31:
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Almonds
 
$
10,036

 
$
10,857

 
$
8,898

Pistachios
 
7,585

 
7,537

 
8,644

Wine grapes
 
3,978

 
4,094

 
5,136

Hay
 
1,361

 
928

 
583

Total crop proceeds
 
22,960

 
23,416

 
23,261

Other farming revenues
 
475

 
194

 
(125
)
Total farming revenues
 
$
23,435

 
$
23,610

 
$
23,136



Information pertaining to assets of the Company’s business segments is as follows for each of the years ended December 31: 
($ in thousands)
 
Identifiable
Assets
 
Depreciation
and
Amortization
 
Capital
Expenditures
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate - commercial/industrial
 
$
80,646

 
$
1,098

 
$
8,952

Real estate - resort/residential
 
199,528

 
76

 
10,214

Mineral resources
 
47,434

 
1,351

 

Farming
 
34,464

 
1,633

 
4,701

Corporate
 
70,043

 
713

 
908

Total
 
$
432,115

 
$
4,871

 
$
24,775

2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate - commercial/industrial
 
$
58,390

 
$
1,205

 
$
12,296

Real estate - resort/residential
 
124,568

 
78

 
2,957

Mineral resources
 
1,063

 

 

Farming
 
31,925

 
1,465

 
5,733

Corporate
 
126,933

 
1,478

 
572

Total
 
$
342,879

 
$
4,226

 
$
21,558

2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate - commercial/industrial
 
$
57,151

 
$
1,852

 
$
11,672

Real estate - resort/residential
 
118,627

 
77

 
4,479

Mineral resources
 
1,449

 

 

Farming
 
29,538

 
1,587

 
3,379

Corporate
 
121,091

 
1,438

 
1,139

Total
 
$
327,856

 
$
4,954

 
$
20,669


Segment profits (losses) are total revenues less operating expenses, excluding interest income, corporate expenses and interest expense. Identifiable assets by segment include both assets directly identified with those operations and an allocable share of jointly used assets. Corporate assets consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, deferred income taxes, and land and buildings. Land is valued at cost for acquisitions since 1936. Land acquired in 1936, upon organization of the Company, is stated on the basis carried by the Company’s predecessor.