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Note 7 - Share-based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Text Block]

NOTE 7 – Share-Based Compensation:

 

Share-based compensation is recorded in selling and administrative expense in the statements of comprehensive income. The following table details the share-based compensation expense by type of award and the total related tax benefit for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
  

2020

  

2019

  

2020

  

2019

 

Stock options and SARs

 $412  $108  $921  $286 

Restricted stock

  203   215   566   612 

Performance shares(1)

  114   (358)  303   99 

Total share-based compensation expense

 $729  $(35) $1,790  $997 
                 

Related income tax benefit

 $78  $67  $207  $192 

 

(1)

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company reversed $0.5 million of previously recognized expense for certain performance awards after determining that the performance conditions are not expected to be met.

 

Stock options and Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”)

 

The Company grants stock options and stock-settled SARs to employees that allow them to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock. Stock options are also granted to outside members of the Board of Directors of the Company. The Company determines the fair value of stock options and SARs at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model.

 

All stock options and SARs granted prior to August 3, 2018 vested immediately when granted. Awards issued thereafter vest either one or two years after the grant date. Employee awards expire five years after the grant date, and those issued to directors expire ten years after the grant date. The Company issues new shares upon the exercise of stock options and SARs.

 

A summary of stock option transactions during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 follows:

 

        Weighted Average  Aggregate 
  

No. of

  

Weighted Average

  

Remaining Life

  

Intrinsic Value

 
  

Shares

  

Exercise Price

  

(in years)

  

(in thousands)

 

Outstanding, January 1, 2020

  701,131  $16.82   2.95  $714 

Granted(1)

  560,125   9.41         
Exercised  (124,722)  13.13         
Lapsed or cancelled  (128,549)  17.64         
Outstanding, September 30, 2020  1,007,985   13.05   3.91   11,382 
Exercisable, September 30, 2020  310,281   17.48   2.52   1,821 

 

(1)

The weighted average grant date fair value of stock options granted was $2.36 per share.

 

As of September 30, 2020, the Company had $1.0 million in unrecognized compensation related to nonvested stock options to be recognized over the remaining weighted average vesting period of 1.1 years.

 

A summary of stock-settled SARs transactions during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 follows:

 

        Weighted Average  Aggregate 
  

No. of

  

Weighted Average

  

Remaining Life

  

Intrinsic Value

 
  

Shares

  

Exercise Price

  

(in years)

  

(in thousands)

 

Outstanding, January 1, 2020

  206,700  $18.67   2.04  $- 
Granted(1)  225,625   10.08         

Exercised

  (31,828)  16.39         
Lapsed or cancelled  (68,501)  15.97         
Outstanding, September 30, 2020  331,996   13.61   3.91   2,128 
Exercisable, September 30, 2020  94,240   19.82   1.64   337 

 

(1)

The weighted average grant date fair value of SARs granted was $2.18 per share.

 

As of September 30, 2020, the Company had $0.3 million in unrecognized compensation related to nonvested SARs to be recognized over the remaining weighted average vesting period of 1.0 years.

 

Restricted Stock

 

The Company has granted restricted stock to directors and certain employees which vest at a specified future date, generally after three years, or when certain conditions are met. The shares are subject to accelerated vesting under certain circumstances as outlined in the 2013 Incentive Stock and Awards Plan (the “2013 Plan”). Expense for each of these grants is based on the fair value at the date of the grant and is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the respective service period.

 

A summary of restricted stock transactions during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 follows:

 

      

Weighted Average

 
  

No. of

  

Grant Date

 
  

Shares

  

Fair Value

 

Outstanding, January 1, 2020

  151,166  $18.44 
Granted  49,543   10.97 

Vested

  (34,619)  16.97 

Forfeited

  (17,420)  14.24 
Outstanding, September 30, 2020  148,670   16.79 

 

As of September 30, 2020, the Company had $1.1 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested restricted stock grants expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average vesting period of 1.6 years.

 

Performance Shares

 

Certain employees received service-based or service-based and performance-based shares, to which we collectively refer to as performance shares. The service-based awards vest after the service period is met, which is generally three to five years. Expense for these grants is based on the fair value on the date of the grant and is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the respective service period. The performance-based shares generally vest after five years if the performance and service targets are met. The Company evaluates the performance conditions associated with these grants each reporting period to determine the expected number of shares to be issued. Expenses for grants of performance shares are recognized on a straight-line basis over the respective service period based on the grant date fair value and expected number of shares to be issued. The awards are subject to accelerated vesting under certain circumstances as outlined in the 2013 Plan.

 

A summary of performance share transactions during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 follows:

 

      

Weighted Average

 
  

No. of

  

Grant Date

 
  

Shares

  

Fair Value

 

Outstanding, January 1, 2020

  194,012  $19.77 
Granted  15,000   10.97 

Vested

  (5,892)  16.97 
Forfeited  (17,904)  22.70 
Outstanding, September 30, 2020  185,216   18.86 

 

As of September 30, 2020, the Company had $1.1 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested performance share grants expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average service period of 1.3 years.