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Discontinued Operations
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Discontinued Operations [Abstract]  
Discontinued Operations
2. Discontinued Operations.

Spin-off of SunCoke Energy, Inc.

On July 12, 2011, Sunoco borrowed $300 million from an affiliate of one of SunCoke Energy Inc.'s initial public offering ("IPO") underwriters. On July 26, 2011, an IPO of 13.34 million shares of SunCoke Energy, Inc. ("SunCoke Energy") common stock was completed at an offering price of $16 per share. Sunoco's $300 million borrowing was satisfied at the closing of the SunCoke Energy IPO through an exchange of the 13.34 million shares of SunCoke Energy stock valued at $213 million and a cash payment of $87 million. Sunoco also incurred underwriters' commissions and other expenses totaling $21 million in connection with the offering. At December 31, 2011, Sunoco maintained a controlling financial interest in SunCoke Energy through its ownership of 81 percent of the outstanding shares of SunCoke Energy common stock. In connection with the SunCoke Energy IPO, Sunoco recorded a $112 million increase in noncontrolling interests and an $80 million increase in capital in excess of par value. On January 17, 2012, the Company completed the separation of SunCoke Energy from Sunoco by distributing its remaining shares of SunCoke Energy common stock to Sunoco shareholders by means of a spin-off. The distribution was in the form of a pro rata stock dividend which entitled Sunoco shareholders of record on January 5, 2012 to receive 0.53 of a share of SunCoke Energy common stock for each share of Sunoco common stock held. In accordance with current accounting guidance, no gain or loss was recognized in earnings in connection with the spin-off transaction. The spin-off did result in a reduction to equity consisting of pro rata charges of $143 and $267 million, respectively, to capital in excess of par value and retained earnings and a $5 million decrease in the accumulated other comprehensive loss. The reduction to equity included $16 million of cumulative direct expenses related to the spin-off transaction. SunCoke Energy generally assumed all liabilities associated with Sunoco's cokemaking and coal businesses prior to the date of the spin-off. SunCoke Energy is also responsible for all tax liabilities related to Sunoco's cokemaking and coal businesses prior to the spin-off. However, SunCoke Energy is not entitled to any refunds which may occur that are applicable to such periods.

        In connection with the separation of SunCoke Energy, certain stock options and common stock units issued under the Company's stock-based incentive plans were modified in January 2012 which affected approximately 60 plan participants. In general, all Sunoco stock options held by Sunoco employees and directors were converted into Sunoco and SunCoke Energy stock options. The terms of the Sunoco stock options are unchanged except for the modification of the exercise price to reflect the change in the price per share of the Sunoco common stock after the spin-off. The SunCoke Energy stock options held by Sunoco employees and directors are fully vested and exercisable. Sunoco stock options held by SunCoke Energy employees were converted to SunCoke Energy stock options. The aggregate intrinsic value of the modified stock options issued on the date of the spin-off is equal to the intrinsic value of the Sunoco stock options which were converted just prior to the spin-off. Outstanding Sunoco common stock units held by Sunoco employees were effectively split into two components representing the Sunoco common stock units and SunCoke Energy common stock units. The Sunoco common stock units remain outstanding under the same terms and conditions as the original awards. The portion of the award representing SunCoke Energy common stock units was vested at the original grant date target amount and such value was paid out in cash based upon the market value of the SunCoke Energy stock on the date of the spin-off, subject to a clawback provision if the employee voluntarily leaves Sunoco prior to the earlier of the original vesting date for the common stock units or one year. These modifications resulted in a $7 million cash payment and a $10 million charge for stock-based compensation expense recognized during the first quarter of 2012. Additional stock-based compensation expense of $6 million related to these modifications will be recognized through the first quarter of 2013. All Sunoco common stock units held by SunCoke Energy employees were converted into SunCoke Energy common stock units which vest over the remaining term of the original award. All SunCoke Energy common stock issued as a result of option exercises or the vesting of common stock units will be issued under SunCoke Energy's incentive stock compensation plan.

 

The following table sets forth the components of Sunoco's net investment in SunCoke Energy immediately preceding the spin-off and the net charge to Sunoco, Inc. shareholders' equity (in millions of dollars):

 

Current assets

   $ 396   

Properties, plants and equipment, net

     1,485   

Deferred charges and other assets

     82   
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     1,963   

Current liabilities

     257   

Long-term debt

     723   

Retirement benefit liabilities

     51   

Deferred income taxes

     326   

Other deferred credits and liabilities

     66   
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     1,423   

Noncontrolling interests

     151   
  

 

 

 

Sunoco net investment

     389   

Direct expenses

     16   
  

 

 

 

Net charge to Sunoco, Inc. shareholders' equity

   $ 405   
  

 

 

 

Discontinued Chemicals Operations.

In March 2010, Sunoco completed the sale of the common stock of its polypropylene chemicals business to Braskem S.A. ("Braskem"). The assets sold as part of this transaction included the polypropylene manufacturing facilities in LaPorte, TX, Neal, WV, and Marcus Hook, PA, a propylene supply agreement and related inventory. Sunoco recognized a net loss of $169 million ($44 million after tax) in the first quarter of 2010 related to the divestment. Cash proceeds from this divestment of $348 million were received in the second quarter of 2010. In the fourth quarter of 2011, Sunoco recognized a $4 million additional tax provision related to the sale.

In July 2011, Sunoco completed the sale of its phenol and acetone chemicals manufacturing facility in Philadelphia, PA ("Frankford Facility") and related inventory to an affiliate of Honeywell International Inc. ("Honeywell"). In connection with this agreement, Sunoco recorded a $118 million provision ($70 million after tax) to write down Frankford Facility assets to their estimated fair values during the second quarter of 2011. Sunoco received total cash proceeds of $88 million in the third quarter of 2011 and recognized a $7 million gain ($4 million after tax) on the divestment. Sunoco is currently party to a cumene supply agreement with the Frankford Facility which the Company elected to terminate effective June 30, 2012 in connection with its decision to exit the refining business.

In October 2011, Sunoco completed the sale of its phenol manufacturing facility in Haverhill, OH ("Haverhill Facility") and related inventory to an affiliate of Goradia Capital LLC. Sunoco recorded a $169 million provision ($101 million after tax) to write down Haverhill Facility assets to their estimated fair values during the second quarter of 2011. Sunoco received total cash proceeds of $93 million and recognized a $6 million gain ($4 million after tax) on the divestment in the fourth quarter of 2011. In the first quarter of 2012, Sunoco recognized a $3 million loss ($2 million after tax) attributable to pension settlement losses related to the Haverhill Facility sale.

The results of operations of SunCoke Energy and Sunoco's chemicals operations have been classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) and related footnotes.

The following is a summary of income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Sunoco, Inc. shareholders for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 (in millions of dollars):

 

     Three Months Ended
March  31,
 
     2012      2011  

Income (loss) before income tax expense

   $ 2       $ (4

Income tax expense

     —           5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

     2         (9

Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interests

     1         (8
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Sunoco, Inc. shareholders

   $ 1       $ (1
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sales and other operating revenue (including consumer excise taxes) from discontinued operations totaled $87 and $631 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.