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Employee Retirement Plans and Post-Retirement Benefit Plan
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Employee Retirement Plans and Post-Retirement Benefit Plan

M.    Employee Retirement Plans and Post-Retirement Benefit Plan

The Company has two retirement plans covering substantially all non-union employees, four retirement plans covering substantially all union employees, and one post-retirement medical plan covering substantially all union employees.

Non-Union Plans

The Boston Beer Company 401(k) Plan (the “Boston Beer 401(k) Plan”), which was established by the Company in 1993, is a Company-sponsored defined contribution plan that covers a majority of the Company’s non-union employees who are employed by either Boston Beer Corporation, Samuel Adams Brewery Company, Ltd, or Alchemy & Science Brewing Collaborative LLC. All non-union employees of these entities over the age of 21 are eligible to participate in the plan on the first day of the first month after commencing employment. Participants may make voluntary contributions up to 60% of their annual compensation, subject to IRS limitations. After the sixth month of employment, the Company matches each participant’s contribution. A maximum of 6% of compensation is taken into account in determining the amount of the match. The Company matches 100% of the first $1,000 of the eligible compensation participants contribute. Thereafter, the Company matches 50% of the eligible contribution. The Company’s contributions to the Boston Beer 401(k) Plan amounted to $1.3 million, $1.1 million and $1.0 million in fiscal years 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The Company is responsible for the payment of any fees related to the management of the Boston Beer 401(k) Plan. Such fees are not material to the Company.

The Samuel Adams Pennsylvania Brewery Company 401(k) Plan (the “SAPB 401(k) Plan”), which was established in 2008, covers a majority of the Company’s employees who are employed by Samuel Adams Pennsylvania Brewery Company (“SAPB”). All employees of SAPB over the age of 21 are eligible to participate in the plan thirty days after commencing employment. Participants in the SAPB 401(k) Plan may make voluntary contributions up to 60% of their annual compensation, subject to IRS limitations. Under the SAPB 401(k) Plan, participants receive a Company match equal to 100% of the first 1% of their eligible compensation and 50% of the next 5% of their eligible compensation that is contributed to the plan. Pursuant to the terms of the Contract of Sale with Diageo, the Company recognized all service of those Diageo employees who were subsequently hired by the Company for eligibility and vesting. The Company’s contribution to the SAPB 401(k) Plan amounted to $0.5 million, $0.4 million and $0.3 million in fiscal years 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The Company is responsible for the payment of any fees related to the management of the SAPB 401(k) Plan. Such fees are not material to the Company.

Union Plans

The Company has one Company-sponsored defined contribution plan, three defined benefit plans and one post-retirement medical plan, which combined cover substantially all union employees who are employed by Samuel Adams Brewery Company, Ltd. The defined benefit plans include two union-sponsored collectively bargained multi-employer pension plans and a Company-sponsored defined benefit pension plan.

The Company’s defined contribution plan, the Samuel Adams Brewery Company, Ltd. 401(k) Plan for Represented Employees (the “SABC 401(k) Plan”), was established by the Company in 1997 and is available to all union employees upon completion of one hour of full-time employment. Participants may make voluntary contributions up to 60% of their annual compensation to the SABC 401(k) Plan, subject to IRS limitations. Effective April 1, 2007, the Company makes a non-elective contribution for certain bargaining employees who are members of a specific union. Company contributions were insignificant. The Company also incurs insignificant administration costs for the plan.

The union-sponsored benefit plans are two multi-employer pension plans administrated by organized labor unions. The Company’s share of the unfunded benefit obligations, employer contributions and benefit costs are not significant individually or in the aggregate to these plans and to the Company’s financial statements. The Company made aggregate contributions to the two multi-employer plans of $43,000, $35,000 and $33,000 in 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Effective January 1, 2012, the Company has withdrawn from one of the multi-employer retirement plans under an agreement whereby the Company will no longer contribute to or participate in that plan. The Company recorded an estimated withdrawal liability of $140,000 which is included in accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011.

The Company-sponsored defined benefit pension plan, The Local Union #1199 Defined Benefit Pension Plan (the “Local 1199 Plan”), was established in 1991 and is eligible to all union employees who are covered by the Company’s collective bargaining agreement and have completed twelve consecutive months of employment with at least 750 hours worked. The defined benefit is determined based on years of service since July 1991. The Company made combined contributions of $542,000, $105,000 and $99,000 to this plan in fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. At December 31, 2011 and December 25, 2010, the unfunded projected pension benefits were not material to the Company’s financial statements.

 

A comprehensive medical plan is offered to union employees who have voluntarily retired at the age of 65 or have become permanently disabled. Employees must have worked for the Company or the prior owners for at least 20 years at the Company’s Cincinnati Brewery, been enrolled in the Company’s medical insurance plan for 5 consecutive years prior to retirement and be eligible for Medicare benefits under the Social Security Act. Eligible retirees pay 100% of the cost of the coverage. In addition, the Company provides a supplement to eligible retirees from the Local Union #1199 and the local Union #20 to assist them with the cost of Medicare gap coverage. The accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation was determined using a discount rate of 4.5% at December 31, 2011, 5.5% at December 31, 2010 and 6.0% at December 31, 2009, and a 2.5% increase in the Cincinnati Consumer Price Index for the years then ended. The effect of a 1% point increase and the effect of a 1% point decrease in the assumed health care cost trend rates on the aggregate of the service and interest cost components of net periodic postretirement health care benefit costs and the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation for health care benefits would not be significant.

The funded status of the Company’s principal defined benefit pension plan and post-retirement medical benefit plan are as follows:

 

     Pension Benefit Plan     Retiree Medical Plan  
     December 31,
2011
    December 25,
2010
    December 31,
2011
    December 25,
2010
 
     (In thousands)  

Fair value of plan assets at end of fiscal year

   $ 1,710      $ 1,306      $      $   

Benefit obligation at end of fiscal year

     2,598        2,018        482        384   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unfunded Status

   $ (888   $ (712   $ (482   $ (384
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Local 1199 Plan invests in a family of funds that are designed to minimize excessive short-term risk and focus on consistent, competitive long-term performance, consistent with the funds’ investment objectives. The fund-specific objectives vary and include maximizing long-term returns both before and after taxes, maximizing total return from capital appreciation plus income and funds that invest in common stock of companies that cover a broad range of industries. The fair value of the plan assets was determined by reference to period end quoted market prices.

The basis of the long-term rate of return assumption of 7% reflects the Local 1199 Plan’s current targeted asset mix of approximately 35% debt securities and 65% equity securities with assumed average annual returns of approximately 4% to 6% for debt securities and 8% to 12% for equity securities. It is assumed that the Local 1199 Plan’s investment portfolio will be adjusted periodically to maintain the targeted ratios of debt securities and equity securities. Additional consideration is given to the plan’s historical returns as well as future long-range projections of investment returns for each asset category. The assumed discount rate in estimating the pension obligation was 4.5% in 2011 and 5.5% in both 2010 and 2009.

The Local 1199 Plan’s weighted-average asset allocations at the measurement dates by asset category are as follows:

 

Asset Category

   December 31,
2011
    December 25,
2010
 

Equity securities

     66     62

Debt securities

     34        38   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     100     100