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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Income Taxes

H.    Income Taxes

Significant components of the provision (benefit) for income taxes are as follows:

 

     2011
(53 weeks)
    2010      2009  
     (In thousands)  

Current:

       

Federal

   $ 31,845      $ 20,989       $ 16,336   

State

     5,809        5,505         4,832   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current

     37,654        26,494         21,168   

Deferred:

       

Federal

     (47     3,938         1,871   

State

     (166     534         210   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred

     (213     4,472         2,081   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total income tax provision

   $ 37,441      $ 30,966       $ 23,249   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company’s reconciliations to statutory rates are as follows:

 

     2011     2010     2009  

Statutory rate

     35.0     35.0     35.0

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

     4.1        4.0        3.6   

Deduction relating to U.S. production activities

     (3.0     (2.9     (1.9

Change in income tax contingencies

     0.6        1.1        2.1   

State audit settlement

     (2.0              

Other

     1.5        1.0        4.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     36.2     38.2     42.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows at:

 

     December 31,
2011
    December 25,
2010
 
     (In thousands)  

Deferred tax assets:

    

Accrued expenses

   $ 2,424      $ 2,451   

Stock-based compensation expense

     6,059        4,573   

Inventory

     2,099        1,477   

Other

     2,340        2,105   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

     12,922        10,606   

Valuation allowance

     (545     (311
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets net of valuation allowance

     12,377        10,295   

Deferred tax liabilities:

    

Property, plant and equipment

     (24,068     (22,484

Prepaid expenses

     (907     (900

Goodwill

     (388     (350
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

     (25,363     (23,734
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax liabilities

   $ (12,986   $ (13,439
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The Company’s practice is to classify interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. Interest and penalties included in the provision for income taxes amounted to $0.4 million, $0.7 million and $0.5 million for fiscal years 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Accrued interest and penalties amounted to $1.0 million and $3.7 million at December 31, 2011 and December 25, 2010, respectively.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

 

     2011     2010  
     (In thousands)  

Balance at beginning of year

   $ 7,129      $ 6,633   

Increases related to current year tax positions

     175        200   

(Decrease)/Increase related to prior year tax positions

     (1,808     656   

Decreases related to settlements

     (3,561     (360

Decreases related to lapse of statute of limitations

              
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of year

   $ 1,935      $ 7,129   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Included in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2011 and December 25, 2010 are potential net benefits of $1.6 million and $4.9 million, respectively, that would favorably impact the effective tax rate if recognized. Unrecognized tax benefits are included in accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and adjusted in the period in which new information about a tax position becomes available or the final outcome differs from the amount recorded.

The Company’s state income tax returns remain subject to examination for three or four years depending on the state’s statute of limitations. In addition, the Company is generally obligated to report changes in taxable income arising from federal income tax audits.

In August 2008, the Massachusetts Department of Revenue (the “MA DOR”) commenced an examination of the Company’s 2004, 2005 and 2006 corporate income tax returns. In addition, in October 2009, the MA DOR expanded the original examination to include the 2007 and 2008 corporate income tax returns. In October 2011, the Company settled the 2004 to 2008 MA DOR examinations. The settlement resulted in a benefit to its fourth quarter provision for income taxes of $2.1 million. The Company is also being audited by three other states as of December 31, 2011.

The Company was audited by other states and settled various issues that resulted in no change in unrecognized tax benefits in 2009 and a decrease of $0.4 million in unrecognized tax benefits in 2010 and no change in unrecognized tax benefits in 2011.

In September 2011, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) commenced an examination of the Company’s 2007 and 2008 amended consolidated corporate income tax return and the related loss carry back claim to 2006. In addition, in October 2011, the IRS expanded the original examination to include the 2009 corporate income tax return. The examination was in progress as of December 31, 2011.

It is reasonably possible that the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits may increase or decrease in 2012 if there is a completion of certain state income tax audits; however, the Company cannot estimate the range of such possible changes. The Company does not expect that any potential changes would have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.