LETTER 1 filename1.txt Mail Stop 3561 May 9, 2006 Mr. Martin F. Roper President and Chief Executive Officer The Boston Beer Company, Inc. 75 Arlington Street Boston, Massachusetts 02116 RE: The Boston Beer Company, Inc. Form 10-K for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2005 Filed March 15, 2006 File No. 1-14092 Dear Mr. Roper: We have reviewed your responses in your letter dated April 28, 2006 and have the following additional comments. We welcome any questions you may have about our comments or on any other aspect of our review. Feel free to call us at the telephone numbers listed at the end of this letter. Form 10-K for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2005 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, page 38 Segment Reporting, page 43 1. We read your response to comment 2 in our letter dated April 13, 2006. We are unclear whether the SABC production facility represents all of your internal brewing operations or if there are other components of your business that are also included within your internal brewing operations. For example, you disclose in Item 2. Properties on page 16 of your Form 10-K that you own a brewery in Boston, Massachusetts. We understand that the margin generated by the SABC operations contemplates only production margin and therefore is not comparable to your consolidated margin. However, since you provide to your chief operating decision maker (CODM) discrete financial information for this component of your business we presume that this information is reviewed by the CODM in assessing company and business component performance; otherwise, if this information was not used by the CODM, we assume it would be omitted from the reports. It appears to us that your SABC operations may represent a separate operating segment as discussed in paragraphs 10 through 15 of SFAS 131. Please note that transactions with other components of your business qualify for operating segment classification in accordance with paragraphs 10(a) and 79-80 of SFAS 131. We may have further comments. As appropriate, please respond to these comments within 10 business days or tell us when you will provide us with a response. Please ensure the response letter provides any requested supplemental information. Please file your response letter on EDGAR. Please understand that we may have additional comments after reviewing your response to our comments. If you have any questions regarding this comment, please direct them to Anthony Watson, Staff Accountant, at (202) 551-3318 or, in his absence, to me at (202) 551-3843. Sincerely, George F. Ohsiek, Jr. Branch Chief Mr. Martin F. Roper The Boston Beer Company, Inc. May 9, 2006 Page 2