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EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Feb. 24, 2013
Nov. 25, 2012
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

NOTE 5:    EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

The following table summarizes the components of net periodic benefit cost (income) and the changes recognized in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” for the Company’s defined benefit pension plans and postretirement benefit plans:

 

     Pension Benefits     Postretirement Benefits  
     Three Months Ended     Three Months Ended  
     February 24,
2013
    February 26,
2012
    February 24,
2013
    February 26,
2012
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Net periodic benefit cost (income):

        

Service cost

   $ 2,281      $ 2,247      $ 94      $ 99   

Interest cost

     13,066        14,413        1,239        1,659   

Expected return on plan assets

     (14,014     (13,009              

Amortization of prior service benefit

     (20     (20     (122     (4,089

Amortization of actuarial loss

     4,218        3,142        1,691        1,289   

Curtailment gain

            (773              

Net settlement loss

     45        107                 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost (income)

     5,576        6,107        2,902        (1,042
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss:

        

Actuarial gain

            (4              

Amortization of prior service benefit

     20        20        122        4,089   

Amortization of actuarial loss

     (4,218     (3,142     (1,691     (1,289

Curtailment loss

     (440     (1              

Net settlement loss

            (51              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (4,638     (3,178     (1,569     2,800   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost (income) and accumulated other comprehensive loss

   $ 938      $ 2,929      $ 1,333      $ 1,758   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTE 8:    EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Pension plans.    The Company has several non-contributory defined benefit retirement plans covering eligible employees. Plan assets are invested in a diversified portfolio of securities including stocks, bonds, real estate investment funds, cash equivalents, and alternative investments. Benefits payable under the plans are based on years of service, final average compensation, or both. The Company retains the right to amend, curtail or discontinue any aspect of the plans, subject to local regulations.

Postretirement plans.    The Company maintains plans that provide postretirement benefits to eligible employees, principally health care, to substantially all U.S. retirees and their qualified dependents. These plans were established with the intention that they would continue indefinitely. However, the Company retains the right to amend, curtail or discontinue any aspect of the plans at any time. The plans are contributory and contain certain cost-sharing features, such as deductibles and coinsurance. The Company’s policy is to fund postretirement benefits as claims and premiums are paid.

The following tables summarize activity of the Company’s defined benefit pension plans and postretirement benefit plans:

 

     Pension Benefits     Postretirement Benefits  
     2012     2011     2012     2011  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Change in benefit obligation:

        

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

   $ 1,203,677      $ 1,131,765      $ 156,060      $ 164,308   

Service cost

     8,952        10,241        397        478   

Interest cost

     57,635        60,314        6,634        7,629   

Plan participants’ contribution

     884        1,177        5,531        5,832   

Actuarial loss(1)

     184,183        75,268        10,408        2,323   

Net curtailment gain

     (2,379     (7,132              

Impact of foreign currency changes

     1,103        (2,027              

Plan settlements

     (867     (4,051              

Special termination benefits

     159        120                 

Benefits paid

     (64,697     (61,998     (23,166     (24,510
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Benefit obligation at end of year

   $ 1,388,650      $ 1,203,677      $ 155,864      $ 156,060   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in plan assets:

        

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

     771,914        731,676                 

Actual return on plan assets

     125,430        39,091                 

Employer contribution

     60,096        67,584        17,635        18,678   

Plan participants’ contributions

     884        1,177        5,531        5,832   

Plan settlements

     (867     (4,051              

Impact of foreign currency changes

     1,602        (1,565              

Benefits paid

     (64,697     (61,998     (23,166     (24,510
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

     894,362        771,914                 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unfunded status at end of year

   $ (494,288   $ (431,763   $ (155,864   $ (156,060
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Actuarial losses in the Company’s pension benefit plans resulted from changes in discount rate assumptions, primarily for the Company’s U.S. plans. Changes in financial markets during 2011 and 2012, including a decrease in corporate bond yield indices, caused a reduction in the discount rates used to measure the benefit obligations in each of those years.

Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of November 25, 2012, and November 27, 2011, consist of the following:

 

     Pension Benefits     Postretirement Benefits  
     2012     2011     2012     2011  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Accrued benefit liability – current portion

     (8,217     (7,876     (14,906     (15,952

Accrued benefit liability – long-term portion

     (486,071     (423,887     (140,958     (140,108
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ (494,288   $ (431,763   $ (155,864   $ (156,060
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss:

        

Net actuarial loss

   $ (493,487   $ (395,554   $ (51,644   $ (46,393

Net prior service benefit

     708        806        493        16,849   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ (492,779   $ (394,748   $ (51,151   $ (29,544
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit plans was $1.4 billion and $1.2 billion at November 25, 2012, and November 27, 2011, respectively. Information for the Company’s defined benefit plans with an accumulated or projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets is as follows:

 

     Pension Benefits  
     2012      2011  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets:

     

Aggregate accumulated benefit obligation

   $ 1,335,827       $ 1,133,801   

Aggregate fair value of plan assets

     859,373         713,818   

Projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets:

     

Aggregate projected benefit obligation

   $ 1,388,650       $ 1,203,677   

Aggregate fair value of plan assets

     894,362         771,914   

The components of the Company’s net periodic benefit cost (income) were as follows:

 

     Pension Benefits     Postretirement Benefits  
     2012     2011     2010     2012     2011     2010  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Net periodic benefit cost (income):

            

Service cost

   $ 8,952      $ 10,241      $ 7,794      $ 397      $ 478      $ 474   

Interest cost

     57,635        60,314        59,680        6,634        7,629        8,674   

Expected return on plan assets

     (52,029     (52,959     (46,085                     

Amortization of prior service (benefit) cost(1)

     (78     47        453        (16,356     (28,945     (29,566

Amortization of actuarial loss

     12,612        14,908        26,660        5,157        5,025        5,608   

Curtailment (gain) loss

     (2,391     129        106                        

Special termination benefit

     159        120        312                        

Net settlement loss

     383        714        425                        
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost (income)

     25,243        33,514        49,345        (4,168     (15,813     (14,810
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss:

            

Actuarial loss(2)

     110,262        84,593          10,408        2,324     

Amortization of prior service benefit (cost)(1)

     78        (47       16,356        28,945     

Amortization of actuarial loss

     (12,612     (14,908       (5,157     (5,025  

Curtailment gain (loss)

     192        (3,064                  

Net settlement loss

     (77     (338                  
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss

     97,843        66,236          21,607        26,244     
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost (income) and accumulated other comprehensive loss

   $ 123,086      $ 99,750        $ 17,439      $ 10,431     
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

(1) Postretirement benefits amortization of prior service benefit recognized during each of years 2012, 2011, and 2010 relates primarily to the favorable impact of the February 2004 and August 2003 plan amendments.
(2) Reflects the impact of the changes in the discount rate assumptions at year-end remeasurement for the pension and postretirement benefit plans for 2012 and 2011.

The amounts that will be amortized from “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” into net periodic benefit cost in 2013 for the Company’s defined benefit pension and postretirement benefit plans are expected to be $16.8 million and $6.3 million, respectively.

Assumptions used in accounting for the Company’s benefit plans were as follows:

 

     Pension Benefits     Postretirement Benefits  
     2012     2011     2012     2011  

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic     benefit cost:

        

Discount rate

     4.9     5.5     4.5     4.9

Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets

     6.7     6.9    

Rate of compensation increase

     3.6     4.0    

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit     obligations:

        

Discount rate

     3.8     4.9     3.3     4.5

Rate of compensation increase

     3.5     3.5    

Assumed health care cost trend rates were as follows:

        

Health care trend rate assumed for next year

         7.4     7.6

Rate trend to which the cost trend is assumed to decline

         4.5     4.5

Year that rate reaches the ultimate trend rate

         2028        2028   

For the Company’s U.S. benefit plans, the discount rate used to determine the present value of the future pension and postretirement plan obligations was based on a yield curve constructed from a portfolio of high quality corporate bonds with various maturities. Each year’s expected future benefit payments are discounted to their present value at the appropriate yield curve rate, thereby generating the overall discount rate. The Company utilized a variety of country-specific third-party bond indices to determine the appropriate discount rates to use for the benefit plans of its foreign subsidiaries.

The Company bases the overall expected long-term rate of return on assets on anticipated long-term returns of individual asset classes and each pension plans’ target asset allocation strategy based on current economic conditions. For the U.S. pension plan, the expected long-term returns for each asset class are determined through a mean-variance model to estimate 20-year returns for the plan.

Health care cost trend rate assumptions are a significant input in the calculation of the amounts reported for the Company’s postretirement benefits plans. A one percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have no significant effect on the total service and interest cost components or on the postretirement benefit obligation.

Consolidated pension plan assets relate primarily to the U.S. pension plan. The Company utilizes the services of independent third-party investment managers to oversee the management of U.S. pension plan assets. The Company’s investment strategy is to invest plan assets in a diversified portfolio of domestic and international equity securities, fixed income securities and real estate and other alternative investments with the objective of generating long-term growth in plan assets at a reasonable level of risk. Prohibited investments for the U.S. pension plan include certain privately placed or other non-marketable debt instruments, letter stock, commodities or commodity contracts and derivatives of mortgage-backed securities, such as interest-only, principal-only or inverse floaters. The current target allocation percentages for the Company’s U.S. pension plan assets are 43-47% for equity securities, 43-47% for fixed income securities and 8-12% for other alternative investments, including real estate.

The fair value of the Company’s pension plan assets by asset class are as follows:

 

     Year Ended November 25, 2012  

Asset Class

   Total      Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
     Significant
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 6,585       $ 6,585       $       $   

Equity securities(1)

           

U.S. large cap

     208,722                 208,722           

U.S. small cap

     37,356                 37,356           

International

     158,281                 158,281           

Fixed income securities(2)

     397,706                 397,706           

Other alternative investments

           

Real estate(3)

     69,526                 69,526           

Private equity(4)

     3,837                         3,837   

Hedge fund(5)

     5,733                 5,733           

Other(6)

     6,616                 6,616           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investments at fair value

   $ 894,362       $ 6,585       $ 883,940       $ 3,837   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Primarily comprised of equity index funds that track various market indices.

 

(2) Predominantly includes bond index funds that invest in U.S. government and investment grade corporate bonds.

 

(3) Primarily comprised of investments in U.S. Real Estate Investment Trusts.

 

(4) Represents holdings in a diversified portfolio of private equity funds and direct investments in companies located primarily in North America. Fair values are determined by investment fund managers using primarily unobservable market data.

 

(5) Primarily invested in a diversified portfolio of equities, bonds, alternatives and cash with a low tolerance for capital loss.

 

(6) Primarily relates to accounts held and managed by a third-party insurance company for employee-participants in Belgium. Fair values are based on accumulated plan contributions plus a contractually-guaranteed return plus a share of any incremental investment fund profits.

The fair value of plan assets are composed of U.S. plan assets of approximately $761 million and non-U.S. plan assets of approximately $133 million. The fair values of the substantial majority of the equity, fixed income and real estate investments are based on the net asset value of comingled trust funds that passively track various market indices.

 

The Company’s estimated future benefit payments to participants, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate are anticipated to be paid as follows:

 

Fiscal year

   Pension
Benefits
     Postretirement
Benefits
     Total  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

2013

   $ 61,726       $ 17,943       $ 79,669   

2014

     59,188         17,339         76,527   

2015

     60,580         16,832         77,412   

2016

     61,661         16,196         77,857   

2017

     64,067         15,459         79,526   

2018-2022

     349,646         69,469         419,115   

At November 25, 2012, the Company’s contributions to its pension plans in 2013 were estimated to be approximately $31.7 million.