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Employee Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Nov. 27, 2011
Employee Benefit Plans [Abstract]  
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

NOTE 8:  EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

 

Pension plans.  The Company has several non-contributory defined benefit retirement plans covering eligible employees. Plan assets are invested in a diversified portfolio of securities including stocks, bonds, real estate investment funds, cash equivalents, and alternative investments. Benefits payable under the plans are based on years of service, final average compensation, or both. The Company retains the right to amend, curtail or discontinue any aspect of the plans, subject to local regulations.

 

Postretirement plans.  The Company maintains plans that provide postretirement benefits to eligible employees, principally health care, to substantially all U.S. retirees and their qualified dependents. These plans were established with the intention that they would continue indefinitely. However, the Company retains the right to amend, curtail or discontinue any aspect of the plans at any time. The plans are contributory and contain certain cost-sharing features, such as deductibles and coinsurance. The Company's policy is to fund postretirement benefits as claims and premiums are paid.

 

 

       Pension Benefits Postretirement Benefits 
       2011 2010 2011 2010 
       (Dollars in thousands) 
  Change in benefit obligation:             
   Benefit obligation at beginning of year $ 1,131,765 $ 1,061,265 $ 164,308 $ 176,765 
   Service cost   10,241   7,794   478   474 
   Interest cost   60,314   59,680   7,629   8,674 
   Plan participants' contribution   1,177   1,212   5,832   6,115 
   Plan amendments   -   3,138   -   - 
   Actuarial loss (gain) (1)   75,268   67,276   2,323   (2,005) 
   Net curtailment (gain) loss   (7,132)   93   -   - 
   Impact of foreign currency changes   (2,027)   (7,004)   -   - 
   Plan settlements   (4,051)   (3,115)   -   - 
   Special termination benefits   120   312   -   - 
   Benefits paid   (61,998)   (58,886)   (24,510)   (25,715) 
    Benefit obligation at end of year $ 1,203,677 $ 1,131,765 $ 156,060 $ 164,308 
                   
  Change in plan assets:             
   Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year $ 731,676 $ 681,008 $ - $ - 
   Actual return on plan assets    39,091   76,546   -   - 
   Employer contribution   67,584   37,945   18,678   19,600 
   Plan participants' contributions   1,177   1,212   5,832   6,115 
   Plan settlements   (4,051)   (3,115)   -   - 
   Impact of foreign currency changes   (1,565)   (3,034)   -   - 
   Benefits paid   (61,998)   (58,886)   (24,510)   (25,715) 
    Fair value of plan assets at end of year   771,914   731,676   -   - 
     Unfunded status at end of year $ (431,763) $ (400,089) $ (156,060) $ (164,308) 

__________

 

  • Actuarial losses and (gains) in the Company's pension benefit plans resulted from changes in discount rate assumptions, primarily for the Company's U.S. plans. Changes in financial markets during 2011, including a decrease in corporate bond yield indices, caused a reduction in the discount rates used to measure the benefit obligations.

 

 Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of November 27, 2011, and November 28, 2010, consist 
of the following: 
                
    Pension Benefits Postretirement Benefits 
    2011 2010 2011 2010 
    (Dollars in thousands) 
                
 Prepaid benefit cost $ - $ 264 $ - $ - 
 Accrued benefit liability - current portion   (7,876)   (7,903)   (15,954)   (17,243) 
 Accrued benefit liability - long-term portion   (423,887)   (392,450)   (140,108)   (147,065) 
    $ (431,763) $ (400,089) $ (156,062) $ (164,308) 
                
 Accumulated other comprehensive loss:             
  Net actuarial loss $ (395,554) $ (326,417) $ (46,393) $ (49,094) 
  Net prior service benefit (cost)   806   (2,096)   16,849   45,794 
    $ (394,748) $ (328,513) $ (29,544) $ (3,300) 

The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit plans was $1.2 billion and $1.1 billion at November 27, 2011, and November 28, 2010, respectively. Information for the Company's defined benefit plans with an accumulated or projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets is as follows:

 

    Pension Benefits 
    2011 2010 
    (Dollars in thousands) 
 Accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets:       
  Aggregate accumulated benefit obligation $ 1,133,801 $ 1,045,871 
  Aggregate fair value of plan assets   713,818   665,029 
          
 Projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets:       
  Aggregate projected benefit obligation $ 1,203,677 $ 1,124,777 
  Aggregate fair value of plan assets   771,914   724,425 

 The components of the Company’s net periodic benefit cost (income) were as follows:
                      
     Pension Benefits Postretirement Benefits
     2011 2010 2009 2011 2010 2009
     (Dollars in thousands)
                      
Net periodic benefit cost (income):                 
  Service cost$ 10,241 $ 7,794 $ 5,254 $ 478 $ 474 $ 428
  Interest cost  60,314   59,680   61,698   7,629   8,674   11,042
  Expected return on plan assets  (52,959)   (46,085)   (42,191)   -   -   -
  Amortization of prior service cost                 
   (benefit) (1)  47   453   792   (28,945)   (29,566)   (39,698)
  Amortization of actuarial loss  14,908   26,660   17,082   5,025   5,608   1,734
  Curtailment loss  129   106   1,176   -   -   467
  Special termination benefit  120   312   78   -   -   -
  Net settlement loss  714   425   1,655   -   -   -
   Net periodic benefit cost (income)  33,514   49,345   45,544   (15,813)   (14,810)   (26,027)
                      
                      
Changes in accumulated other                  
 comprehensive loss:                 
  Actuarial loss (gain) (2)  84,593   40,223      2,324   (2,005)   
  Amortization of prior service (cost)                 
   benefit (1)  (47)   (453)      28,945   29,566   
  Amortization of actuarial loss  (14,908)   (26,660)      (5,025)   (5,608)   
  Curtailment loss  (3,064)   (13)      -   -   
  Net settlement loss  (338)   (425)      -   -   
                      
   Total recognized in accumulated other                 
    comprehensive loss  66,236   12,672      26,244   21,953   
   Total recognized in net periodic                 
    benefit cost (income) and accumulated                 
    other comprehensive loss$ 99,750 $ 62,017    $ 10,431 $ 7,143   

__________

 

(1)        Postretirement benefits amortization of prior service benefit recognized during each of years 2011, 2010, and 2009 relates primarily to the favorable impact of the February 2004 and August 2003 plan amendments.

 

(2)       Reflects the impact of the changes in the discount rate assumptions at year-end remeasurement for the pension and postretirement benefit plans for 2011 and 2010.

 

The amounts that will be amortized from “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” into net periodic benefit cost (income) in 2012 for the Company's defined benefit pension and postretirement benefit plans are expected to be a cost of $12.5 million and a benefit of $11.2 million, respectively.

 

Assumptions used in accounting for the Company's benefit plans were as follows:

 

 

    Pension Benefits Postretirement Benefits 
    2011 2010 2011 2010 
            
 Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost:        
  Discount rate5.5% 5.8% 4.9% 5.2% 
  Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets6.9% 6.9%     
  Rate of compensation increase4.0% 4.0%     
            
 Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations:        
  Discount rate4.9% 5.4% 4.5% 4.9% 
  Rate of compensation increase3.5% 3.9%     
            
 Assumed health care cost trend rates were as follows:        
  Health care trend rate assumed for next year    7.6% 7.8% 
  Rate trend to which the cost trend is assumed to decline    4.5% 4.5% 
  Year that rate reaches the ultimate trend rate    2028 2028 

For the Company's U.S. benefit plans, the discount rate used to determine the present value of the future pension and postretirement plan obligations was based on a yield curve constructed from a portfolio of high quality corporate bonds with various maturities. Each year's expected future benefit payments are discounted to their present value at the appropriate yield curve rate, thereby generating the overall discount rate. The Company utilized a variety of country-specific third-party bond indices to determine the appropriate discount rates to use for the benefit plans of its foreign subsidiaries.

 

The Company bases the overall expected long-term rate of return on assets on anticipated long-term returns of individual asset classes and each pension plans' target asset allocation strategy based on current economic conditions.  For the U.S. pension plan, the expected long-term returns for each asset class are determined through a mean-variance model to estimate 20 year returns for the plan

 

Health care cost trend rate assumptions are a significant input in the calculation of the amounts reported for the Company's postretirement benefits plans. A one percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have no significant effect on the total service and interest cost components or on the postretirement benefit obligation.

 

Consolidated pension plan assets relate primarily to the U.S. pension plan. The Company utilizes the services of independent third-party investment managers to oversee the management of U.S. pension plan assets.  The Company's investment strategy is to invest plan assets in a diversified portfolio of domestic and international equity securities, fixed income securities and real estate and other alternative investments with the objective of generating long-term growth in plan assets at a reasonable level of risk. Prohibited investments for the U.S. pension plan include certain privately placed or other non-marketable debt instruments, letter stock, commodities or commodity contracts and derivatives of mortgage-backed securities, such as interest-only, principal-only or inverse floaters. The current target allocation percentages for the Company's U.S. pension plan assets are 43-47% for equity securities, 43-47% for fixed income securities and 8-12% for other alternative investments, including real estate.

 The fair value of the Company’s pension plan assets by asset class are as follows:
                  
      Year Ended November 27, 2011 
  Asset Class Total Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) Significant Observable Inputs (Level 2) Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) 
      (Dollars in thousands) 
                
  Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,050 $ 6,050 $ - $ - 
  Equity securities (1)             
   U.S. large cap   168,347   -   168,347   - 
   U.S. small cap   32,513   -   32,513   - 
   International   139,931   -   139,931   - 
  Fixed income securities (2)   353,887   -   353,887   - 
  Other alternative investments             
   Real estate (3)   53,766   -   53,766   - 
   Private equity (4)   4,611   -   -   4,611 
   Hedge fund (5)   4,677   -   4,677   - 
   Other (6)   8,132   -   8,132   - 
    Total investments at fair value $ 771,914 $ 6,050 $ 761,253 $ 4,611 

_____________

 

  • Primarily comprised of equity index funds that track various market indices.

     

  • Predominantly includes bond index funds that invest in U.S. government and investment grade corporate bonds.

  • Primarily comprised of investments in U.S. Real Estate Investment Trusts.

     

  • Represents holdings in a diversified portfolio of private equity funds and direct investments in companies located primarily in North America. Fair values are determined by investment fund managers using primarily unobservable market data.

     

  • Primarily invested in a diversified portfolio of equities, bonds, alternatives and cash with a low tolerance for capital loss.

     

  • Primarily relates to accounts held and managed by a third-party insurance company for employee-participants in Belgium. Fair values are based on accumulated plan contributions plus a contractually-guaranteed return plus a share of any incremental investment fund profits.

 

The fair value of plan assets are composed of U.S. plan assets of approximately $649 million and non-U.S. plan assets of approximately $123 million. The fair values of the substantial majority of the equity, fixed income and real estate investments are based on the net asset value of comingled trust funds that passively track various market indices.

 

 The Company’s estimated future benefit payments to participants, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate,
are anticipated to be paid as follows:
                 
    Pension Postretirement     
  Fiscal yearBenefits Benefits Total 
    (Dollars in thousands)  
  2012$ 57,354  $ 18,632   $ 75,986  
  2013  58,375    18,137     76,512  
  2014  57,910    17,657     75,567  
  2015  59,538    17,249     76,787  
  2016  60,267    16,776     77,043  
  2017-2021  339,084    75,636     414,720  

At November 27, 2011, the Company's contributions to its pension plans in 2012 were estimated to be approximately $64.5 million.