-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, FKKw5WNY+rMCGcYYR0cqQYTh01KYxukGqoIHTNB3Rh5gj6szjLxX0YCl9g9D7rQU RDpMyc9n05Trcck7sCR7Vw== 0001104659-08-047482.txt : 20080724 0001104659-08-047482.hdr.sgml : 20080724 20080724162555 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-08-047482 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20080724 ITEM INFORMATION: Results of Operations and Financial Condition ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20080724 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20080724 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ARCH CAPITAL GROUP LTD. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000947484 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: FIRE, MARINE & CASUALTY INSURANCE [6331] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-16209 FILM NUMBER: 08968519 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: WESSEX HOUSE STREET 2: 45 REID STREET CITY: HAMILTON STATE: D0 ZIP: HM 12 BUSINESS PHONE: 441-278-9250 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: WESSEX HOUSE STREET 2: 45 REID STREET CITY: HAMILTON STATE: D0 ZIP: HM 12 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: ARCH CAPITAL GROUP LTD DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20000508 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: RISK CAPITAL HOLDINGS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19950816 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: RISK CAPITAL RE INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19950703 8-K 1 a08-19558_18k.htm 8-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

Current Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

July 24, 2008

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)

 

Arch Capital Group Ltd.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Bermuda

 

0-26456

 

N/A

(State or other
jurisdiction of
incorporation or
organization)

 

(Commission File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

Wessex House, 45 Reid Street, Hamilton HM 12, Bermuda

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(441) 278-9250

 

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

o            Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

o            Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

o            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

o            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 



 

ITEM 2.02             Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On July 24, 2008, Arch Capital Group Ltd. issued a press release reporting its earnings for the six month period ended June 30, 2008.  A copy of this press release is attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

The information in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including the information set forth in Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing

 

ITEM 9.01             Exhibits.

 

EXHIBIT NO.

 

DESCRIPTION

 

 

 

99.1

 

Press Release dated July 24, 2008 announcing the earnings of Arch Capital Group Ltd. for the six month period ended June 30, 2008

 

2



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

ARCH CAPITAL GROUP LTD.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: July 24, 2008

By:

/s/ Constantine Iordanou

 

 

Name: Constantine Iordanou

 

 

Title: President and Chief Executive
Officer

 

3



 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

EXHIBIT NO.

 

DESCRIPTION

 

 

 

99.1

 

Press Release dated July 24, 2008 announcing the earnings of Arch Capital Group Ltd. for the six month period ended June 30, 2008

 

4


EX-99.1 2 a08-19558_1ex99d1.htm EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

ARCH CAPITAL GROUP LTD.

 

Earnings Release Supplement

 

As of June 30, 2008

 

INDEX TO SUPPLEMENT

 

 

PAGE

 

 

Earnings Release

1

 

 

Supplemental Financial Information

8

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income

13

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

14

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

15

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

16

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

17

 

 

Segment Information

18

 



 

 

Wessex House, 4th Floor

 

45 Reid Street

 

Hamilton HM 12 Bermuda

 

 

 

441-278-9250

 

441-278-9255 fax

 

 

 

PRESS RELEASE

 

 

NASDAQ Symbol ACGL

 

CONTACT:

For Immediate Release

 

John D. Vollaro

 

 

Executive Vice President and

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

ARCH CAPITAL GROUP LTD. REPORTS 2008 SECOND QUARTER RESULTS

 

HAMILTON, BERMUDA, July 24, 2008 — Arch Capital Group Ltd. (NASDAQ: ACGL) reports that net income available to common shareholders for the 2008 second quarter was $192.3 million, or $2.92 per share, compared to $199.4 million, or $2.65 per share, for the 2007 second quarter, and $381.7 million, or $5.71 per share, for the six months ended June 30, 2008, compared to $397.9 million, or $5.24 per share, for the 2007 period. The Company also reported after-tax operating income available to common shareholders of $185.4 million, or $2.82 per share, for the 2008 second quarter, compared to $205.6 million, or $2.73 per share, for the 2007 second quarter, and $387.4 million, or $5.79 per share, for the six months ended June 30, 2008, compared to $410.4 million, or $5.40 per share, for the 2007 period. All earnings per share amounts discussed in this release are on a diluted basis.

 

The Company’s book value per common share, including the net effect of share repurchases, increased to $57.49 at June 30, 2008 from $56.92 per share at March 31, 2008. The Company’s after-tax operating income available to common shareholders represented a 20.5% annualized return on average common equity for the 2008 second quarter, compared to 24.1% for the 2007 second quarter, and 21.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2008, compared to 24.7% for the 2007 period. After-tax operating income available to common shareholders, a non-GAAP measure, is defined as net income available to common shareholders, excluding net realized gains or losses, equity in net income or loss of investment funds accounted for using the equity method and net foreign exchange gains or losses, net of income taxes. See page 7 for a further discussion of after-tax operating income available to common shareholders and Regulation G.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s underwriting results:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross premiums written

 

$

886,926

 

$

1,102,210

 

$

1,940,078

 

$

2,312,824

 

Net premiums written

 

686,118

 

757,895

 

1,497,460

 

1,629,640

 

Net premiums earned

 

705,675

 

751,412

 

1,413,909

 

1,496,905

 

Underwriting income

 

91,405

 

120,295

 

189,776

 

244,893

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

 

87.1

%

84.1

%

86.6

%

83.9

%

 

1



 

The following table summarizes, on an after-tax basis, the Company’s consolidated financial data, including a reconciliation of after-tax operating income available to common shareholders to net income available to common shareholders and related diluted per share results:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After-tax operating income available to common shareholders

 

$

185,375

 

$

205,626

 

$

387,358

 

$

410,356

 

Net realized (losses) gains, net of tax

 

(12,868

)

(2,791

)

20,268

 

(2,005

)

Equity in net income (loss) of investment funds accounted for using the equity method, net of tax

 

19,583

 

3,376

 

(2,730

)

6,018

 

Net foreign exchange gains (losses), net of tax

 

192

 

(6,817

)

(23,192

)

(16,424

)

Net income available to common shareholders

 

$

192,282

 

$

199,394

 

$

381,704

 

$

397,945

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted per common share results:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After-tax operating income available to common shareholders

 

$

2.82

 

$

2.73

 

$

5.79

 

$

5.40

 

Net realized (losses) gains, net of tax

 

(0.20

)

(0.04

)

0.30

 

(0.03

)

Equity in net income (loss) of investment funds accounted for using the equity method, net of tax

 

0.30

 

0.05

 

(0.04

)

0.08

 

Net foreign exchange gains (losses), net of tax

 

0.00

 

(0.09

)

(0.34

)

(0.21

)

Net income available to common shareholders

 

$

2.92

 

$

2.65

 

$

5.71

 

$

5.24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares and common share equivalents outstanding – diluted

 

65,748,119

 

75,254,846

 

66,886,972

 

75,947,858

 

 

The combined ratio represents a measure of underwriting profitability, excluding investment income, and is the sum of the loss ratio and expense ratio. A combined ratio under 100% represents an underwriting profit and a combined ratio over 100% represents an underwriting loss. The combined ratio of the Company’s insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries consisted of a loss ratio of 57.3% and an underwriting expense ratio of 29.8% for the 2008 second quarter, compared to a loss ratio of 56.6% and an underwriting expense ratio of 27.5% for the 2007 second quarter. The combined ratio of the Company’s insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries consisted of a loss ratio of 57.2% and an underwriting expense ratio of 29.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2008, compared to a loss ratio of 56.5% and an underwriting expense ratio of 27.4% for the 2007 period. The loss ratio of 57.3% for the 2008 second quarter was comprised of 43.4 points of paid losses, 8.3 points related to reserves for reported losses and 5.6 points related to incurred but not reported reserves.

 

In establishing the reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses, the Company has made various assumptions relating to the pricing of its reinsurance contracts and insurance policies and also has considered available historical industry experience and current industry conditions. The Company’s reserving method to date has been, to a large extent, the expected loss method, which is commonly applied when limited loss experience exists. Any estimates and assumptions made as part of the reserving process could prove to be inaccurate due to several factors, including the fact that relatively limited historical information has been reported to the Company through June 30, 2008. For a discussion of underwriting activities and a review of the Company’s results by operating segment, see “Segment Information” in the Supplemental Financial Information section of this release.

 

Net investment income for the 2008 second quarter was $117.1 million, compared to $113.9 million for the 2007 second quarter, and $239.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, compared to $224.0 million for the 2007 period. The increase in net investment income in the 2008 second quarter primarily resulted from a higher level of average invested assets in the 2008 second quarter. The pre-tax investment income yield was 4.80% for the 2008 second quarter, compared to 4.94% for the 2007 second quarter.

 

2



 

During the 2008 second quarter, the fair value of the Company’s investment portfolio, which mainly consists of high quality fixed income securities, decreased by $141.2 million, on a pre-tax basis. The decline in value was primarily attributable to interest-rate movements as the average credit quality rating remained at “AA+” at June 30, 2008 and the portfolio’s average effective duration remained relatively constant at 3.36 years at June 30, 2008, compared to 3.50 years at March 31, 2008.

 

The Company’s investment portfolio includes certain funds that invest in fixed maturity securities which, due to the ownership structure of the funds, are accounted for by the Company using the equity method. In applying the equity method, these investments are initially recorded at cost and are subsequently adjusted based on the Company’s proportionate share of the net income or loss of the funds (which include changes in the market value of the underlying securities in the funds). This method of accounting is different from the way the Company accounts for its other fixed maturity securities. Investment funds accounted for using the equity method totaled $351.9 million at June 30, 2008, compared to $294.4 million at March 31, 2008 and $236.0 million at December 31, 2007.

 

For the 2008 second quarter, the effective tax rates on income before income taxes and pre-tax operating income were 2.6% and 2.5%, respectively, compared to 2.8% and 3.0% for the 2007 second quarter. For the six months ended June 30, 2008, the effective tax rates on income before income taxes and pre-tax operating income were 3.2% and 2.5%, respectively, compared to 3.4% and 3.9% for the 2007 period. The Company’s effective tax rates may fluctuate from period to period based on the relative mix of income reported by jurisdiction primarily due to the varying tax rates in each jurisdiction. The Company’s quarterly tax provision is adjusted to reflect changes in its expected annual effective tax rates, if any.

 

A significant portion of the Company’s catastrophe-exposed property business is written by a Bermuda-based subsidiary. As a result, generally, the Company’s effective tax rate is likely to be favorably affected in periods that have a low level of catastrophic losses incurred and adversely impacted in periods with significant catastrophic claims activity. The Company currently expects that its annual effective tax rate on pre-tax operating income available to common shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2008 will be in the range of 2.0% to 4.0%. In addition, the Company’s Bermuda-based reinsurer incurs federal excise taxes for premiums assumed on U.S. risks. Such expenses are included in the Company’s acquisition expenses.

 

Net foreign exchange gains for the 2008 second quarter of $0.3 million consisted of net unrealized gains of $1.1 million and net realized losses of $0.8 million, compared to net foreign exchange losses for the 2007 second quarter of $6.5 million which consisted of net unrealized losses of $5.9 million and net realized losses of $0.6 million. Net foreign exchange losses for the six months ended June 30, 2008 of $23.3 million consisted of net unrealized losses of $21.2 million and net realized losses of $2.1 million, compared to net foreign exchange losses for the 2007 period of $16.2 million which consisted of net unrealized losses of $23.1 million and net realized gains of $6.9 million. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains or losses result from the effects of revaluing the Company’s net insurance liabilities required to be settled in foreign currencies at each balance sheet date. The Company holds investments in foreign currencies which are intended to mitigate its exposure to foreign currency fluctuations in its net insurance liabilities. However, changes in the value of such investments due to foreign currency rate movements are reflected as a direct increase or decrease to shareholders’ equity and are not included in the statement of income.

 

Diluted weighted average common shares and common share equivalents outstanding, used in the calculation of after-tax operating income and net income per common share, were 65.7 million for the 2008 second quarter, compared to 75.3 million for the 2007 second quarter, and 66.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, compared to 75.9 million for the 2007 period. The lower level of weighted average shares outstanding in the 2008 periods was primarily due to the impact of share repurchases as discussed below.

 

3



 

The board of directors of ACGL has authorized the investment of up to $1.5 billion in ACGL’s common shares through a share repurchase program. Repurchases under the program may be effected from time to time in open market or privately negotiated transactions through February 2010. During the 2008 second quarter, ACGL repurchased approximately 2.9 million common shares under the share repurchase program for an aggregate purchase price of $199.9 million. Since the inception of the share repurchase program through June 30, 2008, ACGL has repurchased approximately 13.4 million common shares for an aggregate purchase price of $926.8 million. As a result of the share repurchase transactions to date, book value per common share was reduced by $2.09 per share at June 30, 2008, compared to $1.45 at December 31, 2007, while weighted average shares outstanding for the 2008 second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2008 were reduced by 11.9 million and 10.6 million shares, respectively, compared to 1.8 million shares and 1.0 million shares for the 2007 second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively.

 

From July 1, 2008 to July 22, 2008, the Company purchased approximately 1.7 million common shares for an aggregate purchase price of $112.7 million. The timing and amount of the repurchase transactions under this program will depend on a variety of factors, including market conditions and corporate and regulatory considerations. For additional information on the Company’s share repurchase program, refer to the supplemental financial information portion of this release.

 

In May 2008, the Company invested $100.0 million in Gulf Reinsurance Limited (“Gulf Re”), a newly formed reinsurer based in the Dubai International Financial Centre, as part of the Company’s joint venture agreement with Gulf Investment Corporation GSC (“GIC”). Under the agreement, each of the Company and GIC owns 50% of Gulf Re, which has commenced writing property and casualty reinsurance. The Company funded this investment by drawing on its existing credit facility, which expires in August 2011, with interest calculated based on 1 month, 3 month or 6 month LIBOR rates plus 27.5 basis points.

 

At June 30, 2008, the Company’s capital of $4.29 billion consisted of $300.0 million of senior notes, representing 7.0% of the total, $100.0 million of revolving credit agreement borrowings, representing 2.3% of the total, $325.0 million of preferred shares, representing 7.6% of the total, and common shareholders’ equity of $3.56 billion, representing the balance. At December 31, 2007, the Company’s capital of $4.34 billion consisted of $300.0 million of senior notes, representing 6.9% of the total, $325.0 million of preferred shares, representing 7.5% of the total, and common shareholders’ equity of $3.71 billion, representing the balance. The decrease in capital during 2008 was primarily attributable to share repurchase activity and an after-tax decrease in the fair value of our investment portfolio, partially offset by net income and borrowings during the period.

 

The Company will hold a conference call for investors and analysts at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Friday, July 25, 2008. A live webcast of this call will be available via the Media-Earnings Webcasts section of the Company’s website at http://www.archcapgroup.bm and will be archived on the website from 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time on July 25 through midnight Eastern Time on August 25, 2008. A telephone replay of the conference call also will be available beginning on July 25 at 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time until August 1, 2008 at midnight Eastern Time. To access the replay, domestic callers should dial 888-286-8010 (passcode 63520973), and international callers should dial 617-801-6888 (passcode 63520973).

 

Arch Capital Group Ltd., a Bermuda-based company with approximately $4.3 billion in capital at June 30, 2008, provides insurance and reinsurance on a worldwide basis through its wholly owned subsidiaries.

 

4



 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (“PLSRA”) provides a “safe harbor” for forward-looking statements. This release or any other written or oral statements made by or on behalf of the Company may include forward-looking statements, which reflect the Company’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in or incorporated by reference in this release are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements, for purposes of the PLSRA or otherwise, can generally be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe” or “continue” and similar statements of a future or forward-looking nature or their negative or variations or similar terminology.

 

Forward-looking statements involve the Company’s current assessment of risks and uncertainties. Actual events and results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements. Important factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those indicated in such statements are discussed below and elsewhere in this release and in the Company’s periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and include:

 

·                       the Company’s ability to successfully implement its business strategy during “soft” as well as “hard” markets;

 

·                       acceptance of the Company’s business strategy, security and financial condition by rating agencies and regulators, as well as by brokers and its insureds and reinsureds;

 

·                       the Company’s ability to maintain or improve its ratings, which may be affected by its ability to raise additional equity or debt financings, by ratings agencies’ existing or new policies and practices, as well as other factors described herein;

 

·                       general economic and market conditions (including inflation, interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and prevailing credit terms) and conditions specific to the reinsurance and insurance markets in which the Company operates;

 

·                       competition, including increased competition, on the basis of pricing, capacity, coverage terms or other factors;

 

·                       the Company’s ability to successfully integrate, establish and maintain operating procedures (including the implementation of improved computerized systems and programs to replace and support manual systems) to effectively support its underwriting initiatives and to develop accurate actuarial data;

 

·                       the loss of key personnel;

 

·                       the integration of businesses the Company has acquired or may acquire into its existing operations;

 

·                       accuracy of those estimates and judgments utilized in the preparation of the Company’s financial statements, including those related to revenue recognition, insurance and other reserves, reinsurance recoverables, investment valuations, intangible assets, bad debts, income taxes, contingencies and litigation, and any determination to use the deposit method of accounting, which for a relatively new insurance and reinsurance company, like the Company, are even more difficult to make than those made in a mature company since relatively limited historical information has been reported to the Company through June 30, 2008;

 

·                       greater than expected loss ratios on business written by the Company and adverse development on claim and/or claim expense liabilities related to business written by its insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries;

 

·                       severity and/or frequency of losses;

 

·                       claims for natural or man-made catastrophic events in the Company’s insurance or reinsurance business could cause large losses and substantial volatility in its results of operations;

 

·                       acts of terrorism, political unrest and other hostilities or other unforecasted and unpredictable events;

 

5



 

·                       losses relating to aviation business and business produced by a certain managing underwriting agency for which the Company may be liable to the purchaser of its prior reinsurance business or to others in connection with the May 5, 2000 asset sale described in the Company’s periodic reports filed with the SEC;

 

·                       availability to the Company of reinsurance to manage its gross and net exposures and the cost of such reinsurance;

 

·                       the failure of reinsurers, managing general agents, third party administrators or others to meet their obligations to the Company;

 

·                       the timing of loss payments being faster or the receipt of reinsurance recoverables being slower than anticipated by the Company;

 

·                       the Company’s investment performance;

 

·                       material differences between actual and expected assessments for guaranty funds and mandatory pooling arrangements;

 

·                       changes in accounting principles or policies or in the Company’s application of such accounting principles or policies;

 

·                       changes in the political environment of certain countries in which the Company operates or underwrites business;

 

·                       statutory or regulatory developments, including as to tax policy and matters and insurance and other regulatory matters such as the adoption of proposed legislation that would affect Bermuda-headquartered companies and/or Bermuda-based insurers or reinsurers and/or changes in regulations or tax laws applicable to the Company, its subsidiaries, brokers or customers; and

 

·                       the other matters set forth under Item 1A “Risk Factors”, Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and other sections of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as the other factors set forth in the Company’s other documents on file with the SEC, and management’s response to any of the aforementioned factors.

 

In addition, other general factors could affect the Company’s results, including developments in the world’s financial and capital markets and its access to such markets.

 

All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. The foregoing review of important factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with other cautionary statements that are included herein or elsewhere. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

6



 

Comment on Regulation G

 

Throughout this release, the Company presents its operations in the way it believes will be the most meaningful and useful to investors, analysts, rating agencies and others who use the Company’s financial information in evaluating the performance of the Company. This presentation includes the use of after-tax operating income available to common shareholders, which is defined as net income available to common shareholders, excluding net realized gains or losses, equity in net income or loss of investment funds accounted for using the equity method and net foreign exchange gains or losses, net of income taxes. The presentation of after-tax operating income available to common shareholders is a “non-GAAP financial measure” as defined in Regulation G. The reconciliation of such measure to net income available to common shareholders (the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure) in accordance with Regulation G is included on page 2 of this release.

 

The Company believes that net realized gains or losses, equity in net income or loss of investment funds accounted for using the equity method and net foreign exchange gains or losses in any particular period are not indicative of the performance of, or trends in, the Company’s business performance. Although net realized gains or losses, equity in net income or loss of investment funds accounted for using the equity method and net foreign exchange gains or losses are an integral part of the Company’s operations, the decision to realize investment gains or losses, the recognition of equity in net income or loss of investment funds accounted for using the equity method and the recognition of foreign exchange gains or losses are independent of the insurance underwriting process and result, in large part, from general economic and financial market conditions. Furthermore, certain users of the Company’s financial information believe that, for many companies, the timing of the realization of investment gains or losses is largely opportunistic, and, under applicable GAAP accounting, losses on the Company’s investments can be realized as the result of other-than-temporary declines in value without actual realization. The use of the equity method on certain of the Company’s investments in certain funds that invest in fixed maturity securities is driven by the ownership structure of such funds (either limited partnerships or limited liability companies). In applying the equity method, these investments are initially recorded at cost and are subsequently adjusted based on the Company’s proportionate share of the net income or loss of the funds (which include changes in the market value of the underlying securities in the funds). This method of accounting is different from the way the Company accounts for its other fixed maturity securities and the timing of the recognition of equity in net income or loss of investment funds accounted for using the equity method may differ from gains or losses in the future upon sale or maturity of such investments. Due to these reasons, the Company excludes net realized gains or losses, equity in net income or loss of investment funds accounted for using the equity method and net foreign exchange gains or losses from the calculation of after-tax operating income available to common shareholders.

 

The Company believes that showing net income available to common shareholders exclusive of the items referred to above reflects the underlying fundamentals of the Company’s business since the Company evaluates the performance of and manages its business to produce an underwriting profit. In addition to presenting net income available to common shareholders, the Company believes that this presentation enables investors and other users of the Company’s financial information to analyze the Company’s performance in a manner similar to how the Company’s management analyzes performance. The Company also believes that this measure follows industry practice and, therefore, allows the users of the Company’s financial information to compare the Company’s performance with its industry peer group. The Company believes that the equity analysts and certain rating agencies which follow the Company and the insurance industry as a whole generally exclude these items from their analyses for the same reasons.

 

7



 

ARCH CAPITAL GROUP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Book Value Per Common Share and Share Repurchases

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Calculation of book value per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

$

3,886,233

 

$

4,035,811

 

Less preferred shareholders’ equity

 

(325,000

)

(325,000

)

Common shareholders’ equity

 

$

3,561,233

 

$

3,710,811

 

Common shares outstanding (1)

 

61,943,100

 

67,318,466

 

Book value per common share

 

$

57.49

 

$

55.12

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

Cumulative
June 30,

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of share repurchases:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aggregate purchase price of shares repurchased

 

$

199,910

 

$

210,498

 

$

389,753

 

$

254,973

 

$

926,819

 

Shares repurchased

 

2,871,859

 

2,955,875

 

5,621,768

 

3,638,642

 

13,390,807

 

Average price per share repurchased

 

$

69.61

 

$

71.21

 

$

69.33

 

$

70.07

 

$

69.21

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Estimated dilutive impact on ending book value per common share (2)

 

$

(0.54

)

$

(0.95

)

$

(0.99

)

$

(1.10

)

$

(2.09

)

Estimated net accretive impact on diluted earnings per share (3)

 

$

0.30

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.56

 

$

0.10

 

 

 

 


(1)

Excludes the effects of 5,609,458 and 5,486,033 stock options and 435,704 and 116,453 restricted stock units outstanding at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.

(2)

As the average price per share repurchased during the periods exceeded the book value per common share at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the repurchase of shares during the periods reduced book value per common share in the periods presented.

(3)

The estimated impact on diluted earnings per share was calculated comparing reported results versus (i) net income per share plus an estimate of lost net investment income on the share repurchases divided by (ii) weighted average diluted shares outstanding excluding the weighted average impact of share repurchases. The repurchase of shares was accretive to diluted earnings per share in the periods presented.

 

Annualized Operating Return on Average Common Equity

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After-tax operating income available to common shareholders

 

$

185,375

 

$

205,626

 

$

387,358

 

$

410,356

 

Annualized operating income available to common shareholders

 

741,500

 

822,504

 

774,716

 

820,712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning common shareholders’ equity

 

$

3,679,544

 

$

3,458,348

 

$

3,710,811

 

$

3,265,619

 

Ending common shareholders’ equity

 

3,561,233

 

3,379,067

 

3,561,233

 

3,379,067

 

Average common shareholders’ equity

 

$

3,620,389

 

$

3,418,708

 

$

3,636,022

 

$

3,322,343

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annualized operating return on average common equity

 

20.5

%

24.1

%

21.3

%

24.7

%

 

8



 

Selected Information on Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Components of losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paid losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

$

306,604

 

$

258,505

 

$

556,104

 

$

532,873

 

Increase in unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

98,021

 

167,158

 

252,938

 

312,851

 

Total losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

$

404,625

 

$

425,663

 

$

809,042

 

$

845,724

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Estimated net (favorable) adverse development in prior year loss reserves, net of related adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net impact on underwriting results:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Insurance

 

$

(19,498

)

$

3,922

 

$

(25,108

)

$

6,848

 

Reinsurance

 

(35,575

)

(36,076

)

(86,625

)

(82,303

)

Total

 

$

(55,073

)

$

(32,154

)

$

(111,733

)

$

(75,455

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impact on losses and loss adjustment expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Insurance

 

$

(23,263

)

$

3,252

 

$

(29,039

)

$

2,353

 

Reinsurance

 

(39,034

)

(38,583

)

(90,120

)

(85,337

)

Total

 

$

(62,297

)

$

(35,331

)

$

(119,159

)

$

(82,984

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impact on acquisition expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Insurance

 

$

3,765

 

$

670

 

$

3,931

 

$

4,495

 

Reinsurance

 

3,459

 

2,507

 

3,495

 

3,034

 

Total

 

$

7,224

 

$

3,177

 

$

7,426

 

$

7,529

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impact on combined ratio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Insurance

 

(4.7

)%

0.9

%

(3.0

)%

0.8

%

Reinsurance

 

(12.3

)%

(11.3

)%

(15.0

)%

(12.7

)%

Total

 

(7.8

)%

(4.3

)%

(7.9

)%

(5.0

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impact on loss ratio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Insurance

 

(5.6

)%

0.8

%

(3.5

)%

0.3

%

Reinsurance

 

(13.5

)%

(12.1

)%

(15.6

)%

(13.1

)%

Total

 

(8.8

)%

(4.7

)%

(8.4

)%

(5.5

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impact on acquisition expense ratio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Insurance

 

0.9

%

0.1

%

0.5

%

0.5

%

Reinsurance

 

1.2

%

0.8

%

0.6

%

0.4

%

Total

 

1.0

%

0.4

%

0.5

%

0.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Estimated net losses incurred from current period catastrophic events (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Insurance

 

$

6,950

 

 

$

27,250

 

 

Reinsurance

 

16,780

 

12,100

 

22,554

 

27,858

 

Total

 

$

23,730

 

$

12,100

 

$

49,804

 

$

27,858

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impact on loss ratio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Insurance

 

1.7

%

 

3.3

%

 

Reinsurance

 

5.8

%

3.8

%

3.9

%

4.3

%

Total

 

3.4

%

1.6

%

3.5

%

1.9

%

 


(1)

Equals estimated losses from catastrophic events occurring in the current accident year, net of reinsurance and reinstatement premiums. Amounts shown for the insurance segment are for named catastrophic events only. Amounts shown for the reinsurance segment include (i) named events with over $5 million of losses incurred by its Bermuda operations and (ii) all catastrophe losses incurred by its U.S. operations.

 

9



 

Investment Information

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

117,120

 

$

113,923

 

$

239,313

 

$

223,970

 

Per share

 

$

1.78

 

$

1.51

 

$

3.58

 

$

2.95

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax investment income yield (at amortized cost)

 

4.80

%

4.94

%

4.84

%

4.90

%

After-tax investment income yield (at amortized cost)

 

4.68

%

4.78

%

4.72

%

4.74

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow from operations

 

$

256,263

 

$

273,872

 

$

590,808

 

$

677,003

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investable assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities available for sale, at fair value

 

$

7,746,296

 

$

7,137,998

 

Fixed maturities pledged under securities lending agreements, at fair value (1)

 

890,822

 

1,462,826

 

Total fixed maturities

 

8,637,118

 

8,600,824

 

Short-term investments available for sale, at fair value

 

645,587

 

699,036

 

Short-term investments pledged under securities lending agreements, at fair value (1)

 

 

219

 

Cash

 

246,544

 

239,915

 

Other investments (2)

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual funds

 

228,466

 

286,146

 

Privately held securities and other

 

67,172

 

67,548

 

Investment funds accounted for using the equity method (3)

 

351,879

 

235,975

 

Investment in joint venture

 

100,000

 

 

Securities transactions entered into but not settled at the balance sheet date

 

(10,845

)

(5,796

)

Total investable assets (1)

 

$

10,265,921

 

$

10,123,867

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income portfolio (1):

 

 

 

 

 

Average effective duration (in years)

 

3.36

 

3.29

 

Average credit quality

 

AA+

 

AA+

 

Imbedded book yield (before investment expenses)

 

4.96

%

5.03

%

 


(1)

In securities lending transactions, the Company receives collateral in excess of the fair value of the fixed maturities and short-term investments pledged under securities lending agreements. For purposes of this table, the Company has excluded the collateral received at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 of $918.2 million and $1.5 billion, respectively, which is reflected as “short-term investment of funds received under securities lending agreements, at fair value” and included the $890.8 million and $1.46 billion, respectively, of “fixed maturities and short-term investments pledged under securities lending agreements, at fair value.”

(2)

Other investments include (i) mutual funds which invest in fixed maturity securities and international equity index funds; and (ii) privately held securities and other which include the Company’s investment in Aeolus LP and other privately held securities.

(3)

The Company’s investment portfolio includes certain funds that invest in fixed maturity securities which, due to the ownership structure of the funds, are accounted for by the Company using the equity method. In applying the equity method, these investments are initially recorded at cost and are subsequently adjusted based on the Company’s proportionate share of the net income or loss of the funds (which include changes in the market value of the underlying securities in the funds). Changes in the carrying value of such investments are recorded as ‘Equity in net income (loss) of investment funds accounted for using the equity method’ rather than as an unrealized gain or loss component of accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity as are changes in the carrying value of the Company’s other fixed income investments.

 

10



 

Investment Information (continued)

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s fixed maturities and fixed maturities pledged under securities lending agreements:

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2008:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate bonds

 

$

2,318,198

 

$

42,801

 

$

(70,098

)

$

2,345,495

 

Mortgage backed securities

 

1,532,524

 

13,235

 

(48,999

)

1,568,288

 

Commercial mortgage backed securities

 

1,277,512

 

9,761

 

(5,481

)

1,273,232

 

Asset backed securities

 

1,100,914

 

8,190

 

(7,505

)

1,100,229

 

Municipal bonds

 

1,066,325

 

5,905

 

(7,825

)

1,068,245

 

U.S. government and government agencies

 

937,496

 

10,839

 

(7,055

)

933,712

 

Non-U.S. government securities

 

404,149

 

23,205

 

(10,097

)

391,041

 

Total

 

$

8,637,118

 

$

113,936

 

$

(157,060

)

$

8,680,242

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2007:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate bonds

 

$

2,452,527

 

$

40,296

 

$

(10,994

)

$

2,423,225

 

Mortgage backed securities

 

1,234,596

 

14,211

 

(4,087

)

1,224,472

 

Commercial mortgage backed securities

 

1,315,680

 

17,339

 

(558

)

1,298,899

 

Asset backed securities

 

1,008,030

 

9,508

 

(4,030

)

1,002,552

 

Municipal bonds

 

990,325

 

13,213

 

(195

)

977,307

 

U.S. government and government agencies

 

1,165,423

 

21,598

 

(447

)

1,144,272

 

Non-U.S. government securities

 

434,243

 

28,032

 

(3,056

)

409,267

 

Total

 

$

8,600,824

 

$

144,197

 

$

(23,367

)

$

8,479,994

 

 

The following table provides information on the Company’s asset backed securities (“ABS”) at June 30, 2008:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Estimated Fair Value

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

Par Value

 

Average
Credit
Quality

 

Effective
Duration

 

Total

 

% of Class 

 

% of
Investable
Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sector:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Autos

 

$

277,941

 

AAA

 

1.22

 

$

278,820

 

25.3

 

2.7

 

Credit cards

 

558,667

 

AAA

 

2.33

 

561,463

 

51.0

 

5.5

 

Rate reduction bonds

 

126,506

 

AAA

 

2.28

 

128,618

 

11.7

 

1.3

 

Other

 

96,460

 

AAA

 

1.28

 

96,245

 

8.8

 

0.9

 

 

 

$

1,059,574

 

AAA

 

1.94

 

$

1,065,146

 

96.8

 

10.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity (1)

 

$

23,694

 

AAA

 

0.01

 

$

20,391

 

1.9

 

0.2

 

 

 

17,432

 

AA

 

0.03

 

11,821

 

1.1

 

0.1

 

 

 

2,625

 

A

 

0.02

 

1,181

 

0.1

 

0.0

 

 

 

2,400

 

BBB

 

0.01

 

249

 

0.0

 

0.0

 

 

 

8,493

 

B

 

0.01

 

1,593

 

0.1

 

0.0

 

 

 

3,611

 

CCC

 

0.01

 

533

 

0.0

 

0.0

 

 

 

$

58,255

 

AA+

 

0.02

 

$

35,768

 

3.2

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ABS

 

$

1,117,829

 

AAA

 

1.84

 

$

1,100,914

 

100.0

 

10.7

 

 


(1) The Company’s investment portfolio included $71.4 million par in sub-prime securities at June 30, 2008, with an estimated fair value of $45.9 million, an average credit quality of AA+ and an effective duration of 0.01 years. Such amounts were primarily in the home equity sector with the balance in other ABS, MBS and CMBS sectors.

 

11



 

Investment Information (continued)

 

The following table provides information on the Company’s mortgage backed securities (“MBS”) and commercial mortgage backed securities (“CMBS”) at June 30, 2008:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Estimated Fair Value

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

Issuance
Year

 

Par Value

 

Average
Credit
Quality

 

Total

 

% of Asset
Class

 

% of 
Investable
Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MBS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agency MBS

 

 

$

1,015,604

 

AAA

 

$

1,012,626

 

66.1

 

9.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prime non-agency MBS

 

2002

 

$

7,876

 

AAA

 

$

7,609

 

0.5

 

0.1

 

 

 

2003

 

25,245

 

AAA

 

24,223

 

1.6

 

0.2

 

 

 

2004

 

88,440

 

AAA

 

84,110

 

5.5

 

0.8

 

 

 

2005

 

125,570

 

AAA

 

108,397

 

7.1

 

1.1

 

 

 

2006

 

139,207

 

AAA

 

124,220

 

8.1

 

1.2

 

 

 

2007

 

153,632

 

AAA

 

137,401

 

8.9

 

1.3

 

 

 

2008

 

35,746

 

AAA

 

33,938

 

2.2

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

 

$

575,716

 

AAA

 

$

519,898

 

33.9

 

5.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total MBS

 

 

 

$

1,591,320

 

AAA

 

$

1,532,524

 

100.0

 

14.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CMBS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agency CMBS (1)

 

 

$

1,294,169

 

Gov’t

 

$

505,453

 

39.6

 

4.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-agency CMBS

 

1998

 

$

3,400

 

AAA

 

$

3,580

 

0.3

 

0.0

 

 

 

1999

 

113,120

 

AAA

 

116,426

 

9.1

 

1.1

 

 

 

2000

 

129,064

 

AAA

 

133,356

 

10.4

 

1.3

 

 

 

2001

 

105,508

 

AAA

 

107,682

 

8.4

 

1.1

 

 

 

2002

 

80,857

 

AAA

 

79,999

 

6.3

 

0.8

 

 

 

2003

 

105,410

 

AAA

 

101,447

 

7.9

 

1.0

 

 

 

2004

 

77,747

 

AAA

 

76,526

 

6.0

 

0.8

 

 

 

2005

 

78,602

 

AAA

 

75,033

 

5.9

 

0.7

 

 

 

2006

 

36,979

 

AAA

 

35,619

 

2.8

 

0.3

 

 

 

2007

 

44,375

 

AAA

 

42,391

 

3.3

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

 

$

775,062

 

AAA

 

$

772,059

 

60.4

 

7.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total CMBS

 

 

 

$

2,069,231

 

AAA

 

$

1,277,512

 

100.0

 

12.4

 

 

Additional Statistics:

 

Prime Non-
Agency MBS

 

Non-Agency
CMBS (2)

 

Weighted average loan age (months)

 

32

 

73

 

Weighted average life (months) (3)

 

68

 

42

 

Weighted average loan-to-value % (4)

 

66.0

%

58.0

%

Total delinquencies (5)

 

4.4

%

0.8

%

Current credit support % (6)

 

11.7

%

26

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1) Includes approximately $834.4 million par of “interest-only” securities with an estimated fair value of $49.2 million.

(2) Loans defeased with government/agency obligations represented approximately 23% of the collateral underlying the Company’s non-agency CMBS holdings.

(3) The weighted average life for MBS is based on the interest rates in effect at June 30, 2008. The weighted average life for non-agency CMBS reflects the average life of the collateral underlying the Company’s non-agency CMBS holdings.

(4) The range of loan-to-values on MBS is 40% to 93% while the range of loan-to-values on CMBS is 44% to 72%.

(5) Total delinquencies for MBS includes 60 days and over while CMBS includes 30 days and over.

(6) Current credit support % represents the percentage for a collateralized mortgage obligation (“CMO”) or CMBS class/tranche from other subordinate classes in the same CMO or CMBS deal.

 

12



 

ARCH CAPITAL GROUP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(U.S. dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written

 

$

686,118

 

$

757,895

 

$

1,497,460

 

$

1,629,640

 

Decrease (increase) in unearned premiums

 

19,557

 

(6,483

)

(83,551

)

(132,735

)

Net premiums earned

 

705,675

 

751,412

 

1,413,909

 

1,496,905

 

Net investment income

 

117,120

 

113,923

 

239,313

 

223,970

 

Net realized (losses) gains

 

(12,669

)

(3,757

)

23,306

 

(4,738

)

Fee income

 

1,238

 

2,091

 

2,306

 

4,060

 

Equity in net income (loss) of investment funds accounted for using the equity method

 

19,583

 

3,376

 

(2,730

)

6,018

 

Other income

 

4,968

 

265

 

9,004

 

869

 

Total revenues

 

835,915

 

867,310

 

1,685,108

 

1,727,084

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

404,625

 

425,663

 

809,042

 

845,724

 

Acquisition expenses

 

119,226

 

117,277

 

233,865

 

237,405

 

Other operating expenses

 

102,578

 

100,505

 

199,765

 

191,318

 

Interest expense

 

5,788

 

5,523

 

11,312

 

11,046

 

Net foreign exchange (gains) losses

 

(298

)

6,450

 

23,289

 

16,192

 

Total expenses

 

631,919

 

655,418

 

1,277,273

 

1,301,685

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

203,996

 

211,892

 

407,835

 

425,399

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

5,253

 

6,037

 

13,209

 

14,532

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

198,743

 

205,855

 

394,626

 

410,867

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred dividends

 

6,461

 

6,461

 

12,922

 

12,922

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

 

$

192,282

 

$

199,394

 

$

381,704

 

$

397,945

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per common share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

3.05

 

$

2.75

 

$

5.95

 

$

5.44

 

Diluted

 

$

2.92

 

$

2.65

 

$

5.71

 

$

5.24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares and common share equivalents outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

62,995,550

 

72,494,823

 

64,145,533

 

73,209,439

 

Diluted

 

65,748,119

 

75,254,846

 

66,886,972

 

75,947,858

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13



 

ARCH CAPITAL GROUP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(U.S. dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost: 2008, $7,787,994; 2007, $7,037,272)

 

$

7,746,296

 

$

7,137,998

 

Short-term investments available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost: 2008, $644,156; 2007, $700,262)

 

645,587

 

699,036

 

Short-term investment of funds received under securities lending agreements, at fair value

 

918,207

 

1,503,723

 

Other investments (cost: 2008, $281,243; 2007, $323,950)

 

295,638

 

353,694

 

Investment funds accounted for using the equity method

 

351,879

 

235,975

 

Investment in joint venture

 

100,000

 

 

Total investments

 

10,057,607

 

9,930,426

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

246,544

 

239,915

 

Accrued investment income

 

76,313

 

73,862

 

Fixed maturities and short-term investments pledged under securities lending agreements, at fair value

 

890,822

 

1,463,045

 

Premiums receivable

 

859,261

 

729,628

 

Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses recoverable

 

1,586,201

 

1,609,619

 

Paid losses and loss adjustment expenses recoverable

 

113,439

 

132,289

 

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

 

364,226

 

480,462

 

Deferred income tax assets, net

 

66,944

 

57,051

 

Deferred acquisition costs, net

 

319,732

 

290,059

 

Receivable for securities sold

 

1,053,379

 

17,359

 

Other assets

 

647,034

 

600,552

 

Total Assets

 

$

16,281,502

 

$

15,624,267

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Reserve for losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

$

7,349,083

 

$

7,092,452

 

Unearned premiums

 

1,735,371

 

1,765,881

 

Reinsurance balances payable

 

254,830

 

301,309

 

Senior notes

 

300,000

 

300,000

 

Revolving credit agreement borrowings

 

100,000

 

 

Securities lending payable

 

918,207

 

1,503,723

 

Payable for securities purchased

 

1,064,224

 

23,155

 

Other liabilities

 

673,554

 

601,936

 

Total Liabilities

 

12,395,269

 

11,588,456

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cumulative preferred shares ($0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized)

 

 

 

 

 

- Series A (issued: 2008 and 2007, 8,000,000)

 

80

 

80

 

- Series B (issued: 2008 and 2007, 5,000,000)

 

50

 

50

 

Common shares ($0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, issued: 2008, 61,943,100; 2007, 67,318,466)

 

619

 

673

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

1,089,636

 

1,451,667

 

Retained earnings

 

2,809,821

 

2,428,117

 

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, net of deferred income tax

 

(13,973

)

155,224

 

Total Shareholders’ Equity

 

3,886,233

 

4,035,811

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

$

16,281,502

 

$

15,624,267

 

 

14



 

ARCH CAPITAL GROUP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 (U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Non-Cumulative Preferred Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning and end of period

 

$

130

 

$

130

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

673

 

743

 

Common shares issued, net

 

2

 

6

 

Purchases of common shares under share repurchase program

 

(56

)

(36

)

Balance at end of period

 

619

 

713

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

1,451,667

 

1,944,304

 

Common shares issued

 

3,511

 

405

 

Exercise of stock options

 

9,073

 

13,373

 

Common shares retired

 

(391,776

)

(257,162

)

Amortization of share-based compensation

 

17,511

 

14,457

 

Other

 

(350

)

918

 

Balance at end of period

 

1,089,636

 

1,716,295

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retained Earnings

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

2,428,117

 

1,593,907

 

Adjustment to adopt SFAS No. 155,Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments—an amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140”

 

 

2,111

 

Balance at beginning of year, as adjusted

 

2,428,117

 

1,596,018

 

Dividends declared on preferred shares

 

(12,922

)

(12,922

)

Net income

 

394,626

 

410,867

 

Balance at end of period

 

2,809,821

 

1,993,963

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

155,224

 

51,535

 

Adjustment to adopt SFAS No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments—an amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140”

 

 

(2,111

)

Balance at beginning of year, as adjusted

 

155,224

 

49,424

 

Change in unrealized appreciation (decline) in value of investments, net of deferred income tax

 

(169,023

)

(67,513

)

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of deferred income tax

 

(174

)

11,055

 

Balance at end of period

 

(13,973

)

(7,034

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Shareholders’ Equity

 

$

3,886,233

 

$

3,704,067

 

 

15



 

ARCH CAPITAL GROUP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 (U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

394,626

 

$

410,867

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of deferred income tax

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized decline in value of investments:

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized holding losses arising during period

 

(127,124

)

(72,486

)

Reclassification of net realized (gains) losses, net of income taxes, included in net income

 

(41,899

)

4,973

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

(174

)

11,055

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

(169,197

)

(56,458

)

Comprehensive Income

 

$

225,429

 

$

354,409

 

 

16



 

ARCH CAPITAL GROUP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

394,626

 

$

410,867

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized (gains) losses

 

(20,087

)

4,854

 

Equity in net (income) loss of investment funds accounted for using the equity method and other income

 

(6,009

)

(6,887

)

Share-based compensation

 

17,511

 

14,457

 

Changes in:

 

 

 

 

 

Reserve for losses and loss adjustment expenses, net of unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses recoverable

 

278,357

 

324,793

 

Unearned premiums, net of prepaid reinsurance premiums

 

85,364

 

135,525

 

Premiums receivable

 

(126,518

)

(290,437

)

Deferred acquisition costs, net

 

(29,810

)

(18,702

)

Reinsurance balances payable

 

(47,774

)

79,254

 

Other liabilities

 

48,281

 

1,737

 

Other items, net

 

(3,133

)

21,542

 

Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities

 

590,808

 

677,003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of fixed maturity investments

 

(7,510,262

)

(8,933,304

)

Proceeds from sales of fixed maturity investments

 

7,044,479

 

8,407,340

 

Proceeds from redemptions and maturities of fixed maturity investments

 

317,369

 

305,847

 

Purchases of other investments

 

(187,652

)

(185,357

)

Proceeds from sales of other investments

 

89,324

 

62,309

 

Investment in joint venture

 

(100,000

)

 

Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments

 

60,739

 

(141,217

)

Change in investment of securities lending collateral

 

585,516

 

(223,583

)

Purchases of furniture, equipment and other

 

(4,984

)

(8,998

)

Net Cash Provided By (Used For) Investing Activities

 

294,529

 

(716,963

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of common shares under share repurchase program

 

(389,753

)

(254,973

)

Proceeds from common shares issued, net

 

8,050

 

7,427

 

Revolving credit agreement borrowings

 

100,000

 

 

Change in securities lending collateral

 

(585,516

)

223,583

 

Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation

 

1,276

 

3,965

 

Preferred dividends paid

 

(12,922

)

(12,922

)

Net Cash Used For Financing Activities

 

(878,865

)

(32,920

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effects of exchange rate changes on foreign currency cash

 

157

 

1,006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in cash

 

6,629

 

(71,874

)

Cash beginning of year

 

239,915

 

317,017

 

Cash end of period

 

$

246,544

 

$

245,143

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes paid, net

 

$

5,233

 

$

1,881

 

Interest paid

 

$

11,025

 

$

11,025

 

 

17



 

ARCH CAPITAL GROUP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

The Company classifies its businesses into two underwriting segments – insurance and reinsurance – and corporate and other (non-underwriting). The Company’s insurance and reinsurance operating segments each have segment managers who are responsible for the overall profitability of their respective segments and who are directly accountable to the Company’s chief operating decision makers, the President and Chief Executive Officer of ACGL and the Chief Financial Officer of ACGL. The chief operating decision makers do not assess performance, measure return on equity or make resource allocation decisions on a line of business basis. The Company determined its reportable operating segments using the management approach described in SFAS No. 131, “Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.”

 

Management measures segment performance based on underwriting income or loss. The Company does not manage its assets by segment and, accordingly, investment income is not allocated to each underwriting segment. In addition, other revenue and expense items are not evaluated by segment. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those used for the preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Inter-segment insurance business is allocated to the segment accountable for the underwriting results.

 

The insurance segment consists of the Company’s insurance underwriting subsidiaries which primarily write on both an admitted and non-admitted basis. The insurance segment consists of nine specialty product lines: casualty; construction and national accounts; executive assurance; healthcare; professional liability; programs; property, marine and aviation; surety; and other (consisting of collateral protection business, excess workers’ compensation and employers’ liability business and travel and accident business).

 

The reinsurance segment consists of the Company’s reinsurance underwriting subsidiaries. The reinsurance segment generally seeks to write significant lines on specialty property and casualty reinsurance treaties. Classes of business include: casualty; marine and aviation; other specialty; property catastrophe; property excluding property catastrophe (losses on a single risk, both excess of loss and pro rata); and other (consisting of non-traditional and casualty clash business).

 

Corporate and other (non-underwriting) includes net investment income, other fee income, net of related expenses, other income (loss), other expenses incurred by the Company, interest expense, net realized gains or losses, equity in net income (loss) of investment funds accounted for using the equity method, net foreign exchange gains or losses and income taxes. In addition, results for corporate and other include dividends on the Company’s non-cumulative preferred shares.

 

18



 

The following tables set forth underwriting income or loss by segment, together with a reconciliation of underwriting income to net income available to common shareholders:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2008

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

Insurance

 

Reinsurance

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross premiums written (1)

 

$

621,663

 

$

273,318

 

$

886,926

 

Net premiums written

 

421,501

 

264,617

 

686,118

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

 

$

416,585

 

$

289,090

 

$

705,675

 

Fee income

 

880

 

358

 

1,238

 

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

(262,633

)

(141,992

)

(404,625

)

Acquisition expenses

 

(55,400

)

(63,826

)

(119,226

)

Other operating expenses

 

(71,566

)

(20,091

)

(91,657

)

Underwriting income

 

$

27,866

 

$

63,539

 

91,405

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

117,120

 

Net realized losses

 

 

 

 

 

(12,669

)

Equity in net income (loss) of investment funds accounted for using the equity method

 

 

 

 

 

19,583

 

Other income

 

 

 

 

 

4,968

 

Other expenses

 

 

 

 

 

(10,921

)

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

(5,788

)

Net foreign exchange gains

 

 

 

 

 

298

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

203,996

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

(5,253

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

198,743

 

Preferred dividends

 

 

 

 

 

(6,461

)

Net income available to common shareholders

 

 

 

 

 

$

192,282

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting Ratios

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss ratio

 

63.0

%

49.1

%

57.3

%

Acquisition expense ratio (2)

 

13.1

%

22.1

%

16.8

%

Other operating expense ratio

 

17.2

%

6.9

%

13.0

%

Combined ratio

 

93.3

%

78.1

%

87.1

%

 


(1)

Certain amounts included in the gross premiums written of each segment are related to intersegment transactions and are included in the gross premiums written of each segment. Accordingly, the sum of gross premiums written for each segment does not agree to the total gross premiums written as shown in the table above due to the elimination of intersegment transactions in the total.

(2)

The acquisition expense ratio is adjusted to include certain fee income.

 

19



 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2007

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

Insurance

 

Reinsurance

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross premiums written (1)

 

$

684,725

 

$

427,348

 

$

1,102,210

 

Net premiums written

 

451,828

 

306,067

 

757,895

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

 

$

432,560

 

$

318,852

 

$

751,412

 

Fee income

 

1,276

 

815

 

2,091

 

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

(272,658

)

(153,005

)

(425,663

)

Acquisition expenses

 

(47,532

)

(69,745

)

(117,277

)

Other operating expenses

 

(70,269

)

(19,999

)

(90,268

)

Underwriting income

 

$

43,377

 

$

76,918

 

120,295

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

113,923

 

Net realized losses

 

 

 

 

 

(3,757

)

Equity in net income (loss) of investment funds accounted for using the equity method

 

 

 

 

 

3,376

 

Other income

 

 

 

 

 

265

 

Other expenses

 

 

 

 

 

(10,237

)

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

(5,523

)

Net foreign exchange losses

 

 

 

 

 

(6,450

)

Income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

211,892

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

(6,037

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

205,855

 

Preferred dividends

 

 

 

 

 

(6,461

)

Net income available to common shareholders

 

 

 

 

 

$

199,394

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting Ratios

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss ratio

 

63.0

%

48.0

%

56.6

%

Acquisition expense ratio (2)

 

10.8

%

21.9

%

15.5

%

Other operating expense ratio

 

16.2

%

6.3

%

12.0

%

Combined ratio

 

90.0

%

76.2

%

84.1

%

 


(1)         Certain amounts included in the gross premiums written of each segment are related to intersegment transactions and are included in the gross premiums written of each segment. Accordingly, the sum of gross premiums written for each segment does not agree to the total gross premiums written as shown in the table above due to the elimination of intersegment transactions in the total.

(2)         The acquisition expense ratio is adjusted to include certain fee income.

 

20



 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2008

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

Insurance

 

Reinsurance

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross premiums written (1)

 

$

1,248,011

 

$

707,145

 

$

1,940,078

 

Net premiums written

 

824,265

 

673,195

 

1,497,460

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

 

$

835,685

 

$

578,224

 

$

1,413,909

 

Fee income

 

1,762

 

544

 

2,306

 

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

(549,936

)

(259,106

)

(809,042

)

Acquisition expenses

 

(107,289

)

(126,576

)

(233,865

)

Other operating expenses

 

(145,203

)

(38,329

)

(183,532

)

Underwriting income

 

$

35,019

 

$

154,757

 

189,776

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

239,313

 

Net realized gains

 

 

 

 

 

23,306

 

Equity in net income (loss) of investment funds accounted for using the equity method

 

 

 

 

 

(2,730

)

Other income

 

 

 

 

 

9,004

 

Other expenses

 

 

 

 

 

(16,233

)

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

(11,312

)

Net foreign exchange losses

 

 

 

 

 

(23,289

)

Income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

407,835

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

(13,209

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

394,626

 

Preferred dividends

 

 

 

 

 

(12,922

)

Net income available to common shareholders

 

 

 

 

 

$

381,704

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting Ratios

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss ratio

 

65.8

%

44.8

%

57.2

%

Acquisition expense ratio (2)

 

12.6

%

21.9

%

16.4

%

Other operating expense ratio

 

17.4

%

6.6

%

13.0

%

Combined ratio

 

95.8

%

73.3

%

86.6

%

 


(1)         Certain amounts included in the gross premiums written of each segment are related to intersegment transactions and are included in the gross premiums written of each segment. Accordingly, the sum of gross premiums written for each segment does not agree to the total gross premiums written as shown in the table above due to the elimination of intersegment transactions in the total.

(2)         The acquisition expense ratio is adjusted to include certain fee income.

 

21



 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2007

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

Insurance

 

Reinsurance

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross premiums written (1)

 

$

1,345,935

 

$

986,002

 

2,312,824

 

Net premiums written

 

880,172

 

749,468

 

1,629,640

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

 

$

846,407

 

$

650,498

 

$

1,496,905

 

Fee income

 

2,701

 

1,359

 

4,060

 

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

(531,980

)

(313,744

)

(845,724

)

Acquisition expenses

 

(94,227

)

(143,178

)

(237,405

)

Other operating expenses

 

(139,163

)

(33,780

)

(172,943

)

Underwriting income

 

$

83,738

 

$

161,155

 

244,893

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

223,970

 

Net realized losses

 

 

 

 

 

(4,738

)

Equity in net income (loss) of investment funds accounted for using the equity method

 

 

 

 

 

6,018

 

Other income

 

 

 

 

 

869

 

Other expenses

 

 

 

 

 

(18,375

)

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

(11,046

)

Net foreign exchange losses

 

 

 

 

 

(16,192

)

Income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

425,399

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

(14,532

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

410,867

 

Preferred dividends

 

 

 

 

 

(12,922

)

Net income available to common shareholders

 

 

 

 

 

$

397,945

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting Ratios

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss ratio

 

62.9

%

48.2

%

56.5

%

Acquisition expense ratio (2)

 

10.9

%

22.0

%

15.8

%

Other operating expense ratio

 

16.4

%

5.2

%

11.6

%

Combined ratio

 

90.2

%

75.4

%

83.9

%

 


(1)         Certain amounts included in the gross premiums written of each segment are related to intersegment transactions and are included in the gross premiums written of each segment. Accordingly, the sum of gross premiums written for each segment does not agree to the total gross premiums written as shown in the table above due to the elimination of intersegment transactions in the total.

(2)         The acquisition expense ratio is adjusted to include certain fee income.

 

22



 

The following tables set forth the insurance segment’s net premiums written and earned by major line of business, together with net premiums written by client location:

 

INSURANCE SEGMENT

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

% of
Total

 

Amount

 

% of
Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, marine and aviation

 

$

90,569

 

21.5

 

$

104,705

 

23.2

 

Programs

 

73,202

 

17.3

 

59,154

 

13.1

 

Construction and national accounts

 

65,752

 

15.6

 

55,514

 

12.3

 

Professional liability

 

63,583

 

15.1

 

64,584

 

14.3

 

Executive assurance

 

43,740

 

10.4

 

47,904

 

10.6

 

Casualty

 

30,266

 

7.2

 

57,240

 

12.6

 

Healthcare

 

11,027

 

2.6

 

12,383

 

2.7

 

Surety

 

10,206

 

2.4

 

12,968

 

2.9

 

Other (1)

 

33,156

 

7.9

 

37,376

 

8.3

 

Total

 

$

421,501

 

100.0

 

$

451,828

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, marine and aviation

 

$

84,472

 

20.3

 

$

92,387

 

21.4

 

Programs

 

62,085

 

14.9

 

57,036

 

13.2

 

Construction and national accounts

 

58,166

 

14.0

 

50,965

 

11.8

 

Professional liability

 

66,200

 

15.9

 

65,804

 

15.2

 

Executive assurance

 

44,496

 

10.7

 

47,408

 

11.0

 

Casualty

 

37,650

 

9.0

 

52,570

 

12.1

 

Healthcare

 

13,137

 

3.1

 

17,107

 

3.9

 

Surety

 

12,057

 

2.9

 

16,597

 

3.8

 

Other (1)

 

38,322

 

9.2

 

32,686

 

7.6

 

Total

 

$

416,585

 

100.0

 

$

432,560

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written by client location

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

330,154

 

78.3

 

$

361,733

 

80.1

 

Europe

 

56,657

 

13.5

 

60,968

 

13.5

 

Other

 

34,690

 

8.2

 

29,127

 

6.4

 

Total

 

$

421,501

 

100.0

 

$

451,828

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written by underwriting location

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

318,227

 

75.5

 

$

341,456

 

75.6

 

Europe

 

79,854

 

18.9

 

83,730

 

18.5

 

Other

 

23,420

 

5.6

 

26,642

 

5.9

 

Total

 

$

421,501

 

100.0

 

$

451,828

 

100.0

 

 


(1)          Includes excess workers’ compensation and employers’ liability business and travel and accident business.

 

23



 

INSURANCE SEGMENT

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

% of
Total

 

Amount

 

% of
Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, marine and aviation

 

$

188,731

 

22.9

 

$

189,568

 

21.5

 

Programs

 

127,785

 

15.5

 

117,477

 

13.3

 

Construction and national accounts

 

126,963

 

15.4

 

115,997

 

13.2

 

Professional liability

 

117,664

 

14.3

 

122,939

 

14.0

 

Executive assurance

 

85,909

 

10.4

 

91,995

 

10.4

 

Casualty

 

57,884

 

7.0

 

100,331

 

11.4

 

Healthcare

 

22,024

 

2.7

 

33,913

 

3.9

 

Surety

 

21,073

 

2.6

 

31,715

 

3.6

 

Other (1)

 

76,232

 

9.2

 

76,237

 

8.7

 

Total

 

$

824,265

 

100.0

 

$

880,172

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, marine and aviation

 

$

169,464

 

20.3

 

$

174,191

 

20.6

 

Programs

 

119,072

 

14.2

 

113,245

 

13.4

 

Construction and national accounts

 

115,281

 

13.8

 

98,940

 

11.7

 

Professional liability

 

135,010

 

16.2

 

133,688

 

15.8

 

Executive assurance

 

88,904

 

10.6

 

92,786

 

10.9

 

Casualty

 

79,422

 

9.5

 

104,112

 

12.3

 

Healthcare

 

26,582

 

3.2

 

36,951

 

4.4

 

Surety

 

25,556

 

3.1

 

35,726

 

4.2

 

Other (1)

 

76,394

 

9.1

 

56,768

 

6.7

 

Total

 

$

835,685

 

100.0

 

$

846,407

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written by client location

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

609,409

 

73.9

 

$

681,738

 

77.5

 

Europe

 

142,957

 

17.4

 

135,903

 

15.4

 

Other

 

71,899

 

8.7

 

62,531

 

7.1

 

Total

 

$

824,265

 

100.0

 

$

880,172

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written by underwriting location

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

605,436

 

73.4

 

$

673,014

 

76.5

 

Europe

 

181,865

 

22.1

 

165,746

 

18.8

 

Other

 

36,964

 

4.5

 

41,412

 

4.7

 

Total

 

$

824,265

 

100.0

 

$

880,172

 

100.0

 

 


(1)          Includes excess workers’ compensation and employers’ liability business and travel and accident business.

 

24



 

The following tables set forth the reinsurance segment’s net premiums written and earned by major line of business and type of business, together with net premiums written by client location:

 

REINSURANCE SEGMENT

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

% of
Total

 

Amount

 

% of
Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Casualty (1)

 

$

86,974

 

32.9

 

$

110,108

 

36.0

 

Property excluding property catastrophe (2)

 

85,748

 

32.4

 

69,351

 

22.7

 

Property catastrophe

 

52,797

 

19.9

 

77,514

 

25.3

 

Other specialty

 

20,693

 

7.8

 

27,971

 

9.1

 

Marine and aviation

 

17,975

 

6.8

 

19,812

 

6.5

 

Other

 

430

 

0.2

 

1,311

 

0.4

 

Total

 

$

264,617

 

100.0

 

$

306,067

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Casualty (1)

 

$

106,199

 

36.8

 

$

131,114

 

41.1

 

Property excluding property catastrophe (2)

 

67,445

 

23.3

 

64,734

 

20.3

 

Property catastrophe

 

51,496

 

17.8

 

38,152

 

12.0

 

Other specialty

 

36,058

 

12.5

 

52,582

 

16.5

 

Marine and aviation

 

26,946

 

9.3

 

30,021

 

9.4

 

Other

 

946

 

0.3

 

2,249

 

0.7

 

Total

 

$

289,090

 

100.0

 

$

318,852

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro rata

 

$

168,025

 

63.5

 

$

184,972

 

60.4

 

Excess of loss

 

96,592

 

36.5

 

121,095

 

39.6

 

Total

 

$

264,617

 

100.0

 

$

306,067

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro rata

 

$

195,070

 

67.5

 

$

228,815

 

71.8

 

Excess of loss

 

94,020

 

32.5

 

90,037

 

28.2

 

Total

 

$

289,090

 

100.0

 

$

318,852

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written by client location

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

153,106

 

57.9

 

$

206,456

 

67.5

 

Europe

 

58,372

 

22.1

 

37,710

 

12.3

 

Bermuda

 

40,784

 

15.4

 

47,851

 

15.6

 

Other

 

12,355

 

4.6

 

14,050

 

4.6

 

Total

 

$

264,617

 

100.0

 

$

306,067

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written by underwriting location

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bermuda

 

$

160,228

 

60.6

 

$

205,138

 

67.0

 

United States

 

92,629

 

35.0

 

99,515

 

32.5

 

Other

 

11,760

 

4.4

 

1,414

 

0.5

 

Total

 

$

264,617

 

100.0

 

$

306,067

 

100.0

 

 


(1)          Includes professional liability, executive assurance and healthcare business.

(2)          Includes facultative business.

 

25



 

REINSURANCE SEGMENT

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

% of
Total

 

Amount

 

% of
Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Casualty (1)

 

$

192,961

 

28.7

 

$

254,582

 

34.0

 

Property excluding property catastrophe (2)

 

181,670

 

27.0

 

164,297

 

21.9

 

Property catastrophe

 

159,021

 

23.6

 

158,173

 

21.1

 

Other specialty

 

96,373

 

14.3

 

101,967

 

13.6

 

Marine and aviation

 

40,139

 

6.0

 

63,527

 

8.5

 

Other

 

3,031

 

0.4

 

6,922

 

0.9

 

Total

 

$

673,195

 

100.0

 

$

749,468

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Casualty (1)

 

$

213,847

 

37.0

 

$

271,556

 

41.7

 

Property excluding property catastrophe (2)

 

130,786

 

22.6

 

137,776

 

21.2

 

Property catastrophe

 

101,777

 

17.6

 

72,842

 

11.2

 

Other specialty

 

74,542

 

12.9

 

104,624

 

16.1

 

Marine and aviation

 

54,377

 

9.4

 

56,643

 

8.7

 

Other

 

2,895

 

0.5

 

7,057

 

1.1

 

Total

 

$

578,224

 

100.0

 

$

650,498

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro rata

 

$

383,444

 

57.0

 

$

448,787

 

59.9

 

Excess of loss

 

289,751

 

43.0

 

300,681

 

40.1

 

Total

 

$

673,195

 

100.0

 

$

749,468

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro rata

 

$

387,146

 

67.0

 

$

471,254

 

72.4

 

Excess of loss

 

191,078

 

33.0

 

179,244

 

27.6

 

Total

 

$

578,224

 

100.0

 

$

650,498

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written by client location

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

370,285

 

55.0

 

$

460,447

 

61.4

 

Europe

 

202,292

 

30.1

 

162,048

 

21.6

 

Bermuda

 

74,844

 

11.1

 

98,692

 

13.2

 

Other

 

25,774

 

3.8

 

28,281

 

3.8

 

Total

 

$

673,195

 

100.0

 

$

749,468

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written by underwriting location

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bermuda

 

$

380,897

 

56.6

 

$

457,166

 

61.0

 

United States

 

247,109

 

36.7

 

279,877

 

37.3

 

Other

 

45,189

 

6.7

 

12,425

 

1.7

 

Total

 

$

673,195

 

100.0

 

$

749,468

 

100.0

 

 


(1)          Includes professional liability, executive assurance and healthcare business.

(2)          Includes facultative business.

 

26



 

Discussion of 2008 Second Quarter Performance

 

Insurance Segment

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross premiums written

 

$

621,663

 

$

684,725

 

Net premiums written

 

421,501

 

451,828

 

Net premiums earned

 

416,585

 

432,560

 

Underwriting income

 

27,866

 

43,377

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss ratio

 

63.0

%

63.0

%

Acquisition expense ratio

 

13.1

%

10.8

%

Other operating expense ratio

 

17.2

%

16.2

%

Combined ratio

 

93.3

%

90.0

%

 

Gross premiums written by the insurance segment in the 2008 second quarter were 9.2% lower than in the 2007 second quarter, while net premiums written were 6.7% lower as the insurance segment maintained underwriting discipline in response to the current market environment. Net premiums earned by the insurance segment in the 2008 second quarter were 3.7% lower than in the 2007 second quarter, and reflect changes in net premiums written over the previous five quarters, including the mix and type of business written.

 

The loss ratio for the insurance segment was 63.0% in the 2008 and 2007 second quarters. The 2008 second quarter loss ratio also reflected a 5.6 point reduction related to estimated net favorable development in prior year loss reserves, compared to 0.8 points of estimated net adverse development in prior year loss reserves in the 2007 second quarter. The estimated net favorable development in the 2008 second quarter was primarily in medium-tail and longer-tail lines and resulted from better than expected claims emergence. The insurance segment’s loss ratio in the 2008 second quarter also reflected an increase in expected loss ratios across a number of lines of business primarily due to rate changes and changes in the mix of business. In addition, the 2008 second quarter included a higher level of large, specific risk loss activity than the 2007 second quarter.

 

The insurance segment’s underwriting expense ratio was 30.3% in the 2008 second quarter, compared to 27.0% in the 2007 second quarter. The acquisition expense ratio was 13.1% for the 2008 second quarter, compared to 10.8% for the 2007 second quarter. The acquisition expense ratio is influenced by, among other things, (1) the amount of ceding commissions received from unaffiliated reinsurers, (2) the amount of business written on a surplus lines (non-admitted) basis and (3) mix of business. The higher acquisition expense ratio in the 2008 second quarter primarily resulted from changes in the form of reinsurance ceded and the mix of business. In addition, the acquisition expense ratio for the 2008 second quarter included 0.9 points related to favorable prior year loss development, compared to 0.1 points in the 2007 second quarter. The insurance segment’s other operating expense ratio was 17.2% for the 2008 second quarter, compared to 16.2% in the 2007 second quarter. Operating expenses in the 2008 second quarter included $1.6 million of costs related to the relocation of certain of the insurance segment’s U.S. operations. Such actions were undertaken as part of an expense management plan, which includes office relocation, personnel and other expense saving initiatives, the implementation of which began in response to market conditions.

 

27



 

Reinsurance Segment

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross premiums written

 

$

273,318

 

$

427,348

 

Net premiums written

 

264,617

 

306,067

 

Net premiums earned

 

289,090

 

318,852

 

Underwriting income

 

63,539

 

76,918

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss ratio

 

49.1

%

48.0

%

Acquisition expense ratio

 

22.1

%

21.9

%

Other operating expense ratio

 

6.9

%

6.3

%

Combined ratio

 

78.1

%

76.2

%

 

Gross premiums written by the reinsurance segment in the 2008 second quarter were 36.0% lower than in the 2007 second quarter, with reductions in all treaty lines of business. Commencing in 2006, the reinsurance segment’s Bermuda-based reinsurer, Arch Re Bermuda, ceded certain lines of property and marine premiums written under a quota share reinsurance treaty (the “Treaty”) to Flatiron Re Ltd. Under the Treaty, Flatiron Re Ltd. assumed a 45% quota share of certain lines of property and marine business underwritten by Arch Re Bermuda for the 2006 and 2007 underwriting years (the percentage ceded was increased from 45% to 70% of covered business bound from June 28, 2006 until August 15, 2006 provided such business did not incept beyond September 30, 2006). On December 31, 2007, the Treaty expired by its terms. For its January 1 renewals, Arch Re Bermuda adjusted its book of business in light of the expiration of the Treaty. In addition, gross and net premiums written for the 2007 second quarter included $64.0 million and $35.2 million, respectively, of property catastrophe business on a contract written with a two-year term while the 2008 second quarter did not include such activity. Other reductions in the reinsurance segment’s book of business resulted from continued competition which led to non-renewals or lower shares written.

 

Ceded premiums written by the reinsurance segment were 3.2% of gross premiums written for the 2008 second quarter, compared to 28.4% for the 2007 second quarter. In the 2008 second quarter, Arch Re Bermuda ceded $7.0 million, or 2.6% of gross premiums written, of certain lines of property and marine premiums written under the Treaty to Flatiron Re Ltd., compared to $115.9 million, or 27.1%, in the 2007 second quarter, with the lower level due to the expiration of the Treaty. On an earned basis, Arch Re Bermuda ceded $45.9 million to Flatiron Re Ltd. in the 2008 second quarter, compared to $72.5 million in the 2007 second quarter. Commission income from the Treaty (in excess of the reimbursement of direct acquisition expenses) reduced the reinsurance segment’s acquisition expense ratio by 2.3 points in the 2008 second quarter, compared to 3.1 points in the 2007 second quarter. At June 30, 2008, $65.6 million of premiums ceded to Flatiron Re Ltd. were unearned. The attendant premiums earned, losses incurred and acquisition expenses will primarily be reflected in the reinsurance segment’s results during the balance of 2008. Net premiums written by the reinsurance segment in the 2008 second quarter were 13.5% lower than in the 2007 second quarter, while net premiums earned in the 2008 second quarter were 9.3% lower than in the 2007 second quarter. The decrease in net premiums earned in the 2008 second quarter primarily resulted from changes in net premiums written over the previous five quarters, including the mix and type of business written.

 

The reinsurance segment’s loss ratio was 49.1% in the 2008 second quarter, compared to 48.0% for the 2007 second quarter.  The 2008 second quarter loss ratio reflected approximately 5.8 points of catastrophic activity, while the 2007 second quarter loss ratio reflected approximately 3.8 points of catastrophic activity. The loss ratio for the 2008 second quarter also reflected a 13.5 point reduction related to estimated net favorable development in prior year loss reserves, compared to a 12.1 point reduction in the 2007 second quarter. The estimated net favorable development in the 2008 second quarter was primarily in short-tail lines and resulted from better than anticipated claims emergence. The reinsurance segment’s loss ratio in the 2008 second quarter also reflected an increase in expected loss ratios across a number of lines of business primarily due to rate changes and changes in the mix of business.

 

The underwriting expense ratio for the reinsurance segment was 29.0% in the 2008 second quarter, compared to 28.2% in the 2007 second quarter. The acquisition expense ratio for the 2008 second quarter was 22.1%, compared to 21.9% for the 2007 second quarter. The acquisition expense ratio for the 2008 second quarter included 1.2 points related to favorable prior year loss development, compared to 0.8 points in the 2007 second quarter. In addition, the acquisition expense ratio is influenced by, among other things, the mix and type of business written and earned and the level of ceding commission income. The reinsurance segment’s other operating expense ratio was 6.9% for the 2008 second quarter, compared to 6.3% for the 2007 second quarter. The higher ratio in the 2008 second quarter primarily resulted from a lower level of net premiums earned.

 

28


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