UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): May 4, 2006

VIROPHARMA INCORPORATED

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

DELAWARE	0-021699	23-2789550
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)	(Commission File Number)	(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

397 EAGLEVIEW BOULEVARD, EXTON, PENNSYLVANIA 19341

(Address of Principal Executive Offices including Zip Code)

(610) 458-7300

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17CFR240.14a-12)

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17CFR240.14d-2(b))

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17CFR240.13e-4(c))

Item 2.02 Results of Financial Operations and Financial Condition

On May 4, 2006, ViroPharma Incorporated issued a press release announcing its financial results for its first quarter March 31, 2006. A copy of the press release is set forth as Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

The following exhibits are attached to this Form 8-K:

(d)	Exhibit No.	Description
	99.1	Press release dated May 4, 2006 announcing financial results.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

	VIROPHARMA INCORPORATED
	By:	/s/ Thomas F. Doyle
Date: May 4, 2006		Thomas F. Doyle
		Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

Index of Exhibits

Exhibit Number	Description
99.1	Press release dated May 4, 2006 announcing financial results.