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GOODWILL, OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS
 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
GOODWILL, OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS GOODWILL, OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets:  At June 30, 2022, intangible assets are comprised of goodwill and CDI acquired in business combinations. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase consideration paid over the fair value of the assets acquired, net of the fair values of liabilities assumed in a business combination, and is not amortized but is reviewed at least annually for impairment. Banner has identified one reporting unit for purposes of evaluating goodwill for impairment. The Company completed an assessment of qualitative factors as of December 31, 2021 and concluded that no further analysis was required as it is more likely than not that the fair value of Banner Bank, the reporting unit, exceeds the carrying value.

CDI represents the value of transaction-related deposits and the value of the client relationships associated with the deposits. The Company amortizes CDI assets over their estimated useful lives and reviews them at least annually for events or circumstances that could impair their value. 

The following table summarizes the changes in the Company’s goodwill and other intangibles for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2021 (in thousands):
 GoodwillCDITotal
Balance, December 31, 2020$373,121 $21,426 $394,547 
Amortization— (6,571)(6,571)
Balance, December 31, 2021373,121 14,855 387,976 
Amortization— (2,849)(2,849)
Other Changes (1)
— (136)(136)
Balance, June 30, 2022$373,121 $11,870 $384,991 

(1)    Acquired CDI was adjusted for the sale of branches in 2022.
The following table presents the estimated amortization expense with respect to CDI as of June 30, 2022 for the periods indicated (in thousands):
Estimated Amortization
Remainder of 2022$2,430 
20233,756 
20242,626 
20251,567 
2026904 
Thereafter587 
 $11,870 

Mortgage Servicing Rights:  Mortgage and SBA servicing rights are reported in other assets.  SBA servicing rights are initially recorded and carried at fair value. Mortgage servicing rights are initially recognized at fair value and are amortized in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future net servicing income of the underlying financial assets.  Mortgage servicing rights are subsequently evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights compared to the amortized cost (remaining unamortized initial fair value).  If the fair value is less than the amortized cost, a valuation allowance is created through an impairment charge to servicing fee income.  However, if the fair value is greater than the amortized cost, the amount above the amortized cost is not recognized in the carrying value.  During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not record any impairment charges or recoveries against mortgage servicing rights. The unpaid principal balance of loans for which mortgage and SBA servicing rights have been recognized totaled $2.83 billion and $2.77 billion at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.  Custodial accounts maintained in connection with this servicing totaled $18.5 million and $3.2 million at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

An analysis of the mortgage and SBA servicing rights for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 is presented below (in thousands):
 Three Months Ended
June 30,		Six Months Ended
June 30,
 2022202120222021
Balance, beginning of the period$18,008 $15,407 $17,206 $15,223 
Additions—amounts capitalized804 1,787 2,757 3,797 
Additions—through purchase83 41 145 68 
Amortization (1)
(1,115)(1,623)(2,346)(3,476)
Fair value adjustments(147)— (129)— 
Balance, end of the period (2)
$17,633 $15,612 17,633 $15,612 

(1)    Amortization of mortgage servicing rights is recorded as a reduction of loan servicing income within mortgage banking operations and any unamortized balance is fully amortized if the loan repays in full.
(2)    There was no valuation allowance on mortgage servicing rights as of both June 30, 2022 and 2021.