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Equity-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Equity-Based Compensation
Equity-Based Compensation

The fair value of each option and equity warrant award is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing valuation model. Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the price of the Company’s stock. The risk-free interest rate is based on U.S. Treasury issues with a term equal to the expected life of the option and equity warrant. The Company uses historical data to estimate expected dividend yield, expected life and forfeiture rates. There were 800,000 and 855,000 options or equity warrants granted in the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

Stock option for employees' activity during the six months ended June 30, 2015 is as follows:
 
Stock option activity for employees:
 
Number of
Options
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(Years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding January 1, 2015
11,287,888

 
$
1.64

 
4.61

 
$

Granted
800,000

 
0.25

 

 

Forfeited
(565,000
)
 
1.75

 

 

Outstanding June 30, 2015
11,522,888

 
$
1.54

 
4.71

 
$

Vested and expected to vest June 30, 2015
11,522,888

 
$
1.54

 
4.71

 
$

Exercisable June 30, 2015
10,639,853

 
$
1.60

 
4.17

 
$

 
 
Unvested stock option activity for employees:
 
Number of
Options
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise 
Price
 
Average 
Remaining
Contractual 
Term 
(Years)
 
Aggregate 
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding January 1, 2015
710,594

 
$
1.38

 
8.76

 
$

Granted
800,000

 
0.25

 

 

Vested
(627,559
)
 
0.97

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

 

Outstanding June 30, 2015
883,035

 
$
0.65

 
8.97

 
$


Stock option activity for non-employees:
 
Number of
Options
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding January 1, 2015
3,800,000

 
$
1.36

 
4.75

 
$

Granted

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

 

Forfeited
(327,000
)
 
1.75

 

 

Outstanding June 30, 2015
3,473,000

 
$
1.32

 
4.65

 
$

Vested and expected to vest June 30, 2015
3,473,000

 
$
1.32

 
4.65

 
$

Exercisable June 30, 2015
3,464,667

 
$
1.56

 
4.29

 
$



Unvested stock option activity for non-employees during the year:
 
Number of
Options
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise 
Price
 
Weighted 
Average
Remaining 
Contractual
Term 
(Years)
 
Aggregate 
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding January 1, 2015
33,333

 
$
2.60

 
9.08

 
$

Options granted

 

 

 

Options vested
(25,000
)
 
2.60

 


 

Options forfeited

 

 

 

Outstanding June 30, 2015
8,333

 
$
2.60

 
8.42

 
$


 
The impact on the Company’s results of operations of recording equity-based compensation for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 was to increase general and administrative expenses by approximately $111,000 and $198,000, respectively, which had no impact on earnings per share.
 
As of June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, there was $269,000 and $348,000 of unrecognized equity-based compensation cost related to options granted under the Equity Incentive Plan. Generally, the Company's stock options will become recognizable within a 12 month period.