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Segment Information (All Registrants)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information (All Registrants)
Segment Information (All Registrants)
Operating segments for each of the Registrants are determined based on information used by the CODM in deciding how to evaluate performance and allocate resources at each of the Registrants.
Exelon has eleven reportable segments, which include Generation's five reportable segments consisting of the Mid-Atlantic, Midwest, New York, ERCOT and all other power regions referred to collectively as “Other Power Regions” and ComEd, PECO, BGE, and PHI's three reportable segments consisting of Pepco, DPL and ACE. ComEd, PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL and ACE each represent a single reportable segment, and as such, no separate segment information is provided for these Registrants. Exelon, ComEd, PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL and ACE's CODMs evaluate the performance of and allocate resources to ComEd, PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL and ACE based on net income.
The basis for Generation's reportable segments is the integrated management of its electricity business that is located in different geographic regions, and largely representative of the footprints of ISO/RTO and/or NERC regions, which utilize multiple supply sources to provide electricity through various distribution channels (wholesale and retail). Generation's hedging strategies and risk metrics are also aligned to these same geographic regions. Descriptions of each of Generation’s five reportable segments are as follows:
Mid-Atlantic represents operations in the eastern half of PJM, which includes New Jersey, Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia, Delaware, the District of Columbia and parts of Pennsylvania and North Carolina.
Midwest represents operations in the western half of PJM and the United States footprint of MISO, excluding MISO’s Southern Region.
New York represents operations within ISO-NY.
ERCOT represents operations within Electric Reliability Council of Texas.
Other Power Regions:
New England represents the operations within ISO-NE.
South represents operations in the FRCC, MISO’s Southern Region, and the remaining portions of the SERC not included within MISO or PJM.
West represents operations in the WECC, which includes California ISO.
Canada represents operations across the entire country of Canada and includes AESO, OIESO and the Canadian portion of MISO.
The CODMs for Exelon and Generation evaluate the performance of Generation’s electric business activities and allocate resources based on RNF. Generation believes that RNF is a useful measurement of operational performance. RNF is not a presentation defined under GAAP and may not be comparable to other companies’ presentations or deemed more useful than the GAAP information provided elsewhere in this report. Generation’s operating revenues include all sales to third parties and affiliated sales to the Utility Registrants. Purchased power costs include all costs associated with the procurement and supply of electricity including capacity, energy and ancillary services. Fuel expense includes the fuel costs for Generation’s owned generation and fuel costs associated with tolling agreements. The results of Generation's other business activities are not regularly reviewed by the CODM and are therefore not classified as operating segments or included in the regional reportable segment amounts. These activities include natural gas, as well as other miscellaneous business activities that are not significant to Generation's overall operating revenues or results of operations. Further, Generation’s unrealized mark-to-market gains and losses on economic hedging activities and its amortization of certain intangible assets and liabilities relating to commodity contracts recorded at fair value from mergers and acquisitions are also excluded from the regional reportable segment amounts. Exelon and Generation do not use a measure of total assets in making decisions regarding allocating resources to or assessing the performance of these reportable segments.
During the first quarter of 2019, due to a change in economics in our New England region, Generation changed the way that information is reviewed by the CODM. The New England region is no longer regularly reviewed as a separate region by the CODM nor is it presented separately in any external information presented to third parties. Information for the New England region is reviewed by the CODM as part of Other Power Regions. Exelon and Generation retrospectively applied this change.
An analysis and reconciliation of the Registrants’ reportable segment information to the respective information in the consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 is as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
 
Generation(a)
 
ComEd
 
PECO
 
BGE
 
PHI
 
Other(b)
 
Intersegment
Eliminations
 
Exelon
Operating revenues(c):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
Competitive businesses electric revenues
$
4,337

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(315
)
 
$
4,022

Competitive businesses natural gas revenues
879

 

 

 

 

 

 
(1
)
 
878

Competitive businesses other revenues
80

 

 

 

 

 

 
(1
)
 
79

Rate-regulated electric revenues

 
1,408

 
620

 
658

 
1,153

 

 
(8
)
 
3,831

Rate-regulated natural gas revenues

 

 
280

 
318

 
71

 

 
(4
)
 
665

Shared service and other revenues

 

 

 

 
4

 
455

 
(457
)
 
2

Total operating revenues
$
5,296

 
$
1,408

 
$
900

 
$
976

 
$
1,228

 
$
455

 
$
(786
)
 
$
9,477

 
Generation(a)
 
ComEd
 
PECO
 
BGE
 
PHI
 
Other(b)
 
Intersegment
Eliminations
 
Exelon
2018
Competitive businesses electric revenues
$
4,509

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(391
)
 
$
4,118

Competitive businesses natural gas revenues
955

 

 

 

 

 

 
(8
)
 
947

Competitive businesses other revenues
48

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
48

Rate-regulated electric revenues

 
1,512

 
634

 
658

 
1,169

 

 
(18
)
 
3,955

Rate-regulated natural gas revenues

 

 
232

 
319

 
78

 

 
(4
)
 
625

Shared service and other revenues

 

 

 

 
4

 
451

 
(455
)
 

Total operating revenues
$
5,512

 
$
1,512

 
$
866

 
$
977

 
$
1,251

 
$
451

 
$
(876
)
 
$
9,693

Intersegment revenues(d):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
317

 
$
4

 
$
1

 
$
6

 
$
4

 
$
453

 
$
(785
)
 
$

2018
400

 
14

 
2

 
6

 
4

 
450

 
(876
)
 

Depreciation and amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
405

 
$
251

 
$
81

 
$
136

 
$
180

 
$
22

 
$

 
$
1,075

2018
448

 
228

 
75

 
134

 
183

 
23

 

 
1,091

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
4,963

 
$
1,135

 
$
678

 
$
756

 
$
1,054

 
$
459

 
$
(783
)
 
$
8,262

2018
5,218

 
1,223

 
724

 
800

 
1,125

 
444

 
(886
)
 
8,648

Interest expense, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
111

 
$
87

 
$
33

 
$
29

 
$
65

 
$
78

 
$

 
$
403

2018
101

 
89

 
33

 
25

 
63

 
60

 

 
371

Income (loss) before income taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
652

 
$
197

 
$
193

 
$
196

 
$
122

 
$
(78
)
 
$

 
$
1,282

2018
202

 
211

 
111

 
156

 
74

 
(52
)
 

 
702

Income Taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
224

 
$
40

 
$
25

 
$
36

 
$
5

 
$
(20
)
 
$

 
$
310

2018
9

 
46

 
(2
)
 
28

 
9

 
(31
)
 

 
59

Net income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

2019
$
422

 
$
157

 
$
168

 
$
160

 
$
117

 
$
(58
)
 
$

 
$
966

2018
186

 
165

 
113

 
128

 
65

 
(21
)
 

 
636

Capital Expenditures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
511

 
$
503

 
$
222

 
$
258

 
$
358

 
$
21

 
$

 
$
1,873

2018
628

 
531

 
217

 
224

 
258

 
22

 

 
1,880

Total assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

March 31, 2019
$
48,682

 
$
31,582

 
$
10,956

 
$
9,967

 
$
22,294

 
$
8,325

 
$
(10,213
)
 
$
121,593

December 31, 2018
47,556

 
31,213

 
10,642

 
9,716

 
21,984

 
8,355

 
(9,800
)
 
119,666


__________
(a)
Intersegment revenues for Generation in 2019 include revenue from sales to PECO of $45 million, sales to BGE of $76 million, sales to Pepco of $70 million, sales to DPL of $23 million and sales to ACE of $8 million in the Mid-Atlantic region, and sales to ComEd of $94 million in the Midwest region, which eliminate upon consolidation. Intersegment revenues for Generation in 2018 include revenue from sales to PECO of $37 million, sales to BGE of $65 million, sales to Pepco of $52 million, sales to DPL of $46 million and sales to ACE of $6 million in the Mid-Atlantic region, and sales to ComEd of $194 million in the Midwest region, which eliminate upon consolidation.
(b)
Other primarily includes Exelon’s corporate operations, shared service entities and other financing and investment activities.
(c)
Includes gross utility tax receipts from customers. The offsetting remittance of utility taxes to the governing bodies is recorded in expenses in the Registrants’ Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. See Note 17Supplemental Financial Information for additional information on total utility taxes.
(d)
Intersegment revenues exclude sales to unconsolidated affiliates. The intersegment profit associated with Generation’s sale of certain products and services by and between Exelon’s segments is not eliminated in consolidation due to the recognition of intersegment profit in accordance with regulatory accounting guidance. For Exelon, these amounts are included in Operating revenues in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
PHI:
 
Pepco
 
DPL
 
ACE
 
Other(b)
 
Intersegment
Eliminations
 
PHI
Operating revenues(a):
2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rate-regulated electric revenues
$
575

 
$
310

 
$
273

 
$

 
$
(5
)
 
$
1,153

Rate-regulated natural gas revenues

 
70

 

 

 
1

 
71

Shared service and other revenues

 

 

 
106

 
(102
)
 
4

Total operating revenues
$
575

 
$
380

 
$
273

 
$
106

 
$
(106
)
 
$
1,228

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rate-regulated electric revenues
$
557

 
$
306

 
$
310

 
$

 
$
(4
)
 
$
1,169

Rate-regulated natural gas revenues

 
78

 

 

 

 
78

Shared service and other revenues

 

 

 
113

 
(109
)
 
4

Total operating revenues
$
557

 
$
384

 
$
310

 
$
113

 
$
(113
)
 
$
1,251

Intersegment revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
2

 
$
2

 
$
1

 
$
105

 
$
(106
)
 
$
4

2018
2

 
2

 
1

 
112

 
(113
)
 
4

Depreciation and amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
94

 
$
46

 
$
31

 
$
10

 
$
(1
)
 
$
180

2018
96

 
45

 
33

 
9

 

 
183

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
491

 
$
308

 
$
252

 
$
108

 
$
(105
)
 
$
1,054

2018
501

 
335

 
287

 
114

 
(112
)
 
1,125

Interest expense, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
34

 
$
15

 
$
14

 
$
3

 
$
(1
)
 
$
65

2018
31

 
13

 
16

 
2

 
1

 
63

Income (loss) before income taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
57

 
$
60

 
$
10

 
$
113

 
$
(118
)
 
$
122

2018
33

 
38

 
8

 
64

 
(69
)
 
74

Income Taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
2

 
$
7

 
$

 
$
(4
)
 
$

 
$
5

2018
2

 
7

 
1

 
(1
)
 

 
9

Net income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
55

 
$
53

 
$
10

 
$
(5
)
 
$
4

 
$
117

2018
31

 
31

 
7

 
(8
)
 
4

 
65

Capital Expenditures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
$
144

 
$
78

 
$
128

 
$
8

 
$

 
$
358

2018
127

 
65

 
63

 
3

 

 
258

Total assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 31, 2019
$
8,420

 
$
4,660

 
$
3,783

 
$
10,909

 
$
(5,478
)
 
$
22,294

December 31, 2018
8,299

 
4,588

 
3,699

 
10,819

 
(5,421
)
 
21,984


__________
(a)
Includes gross utility tax receipts from customers. The offsetting remittance of utility taxes to the governing bodies is recorded in expenses in the Registrants’ Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. See Note 17Supplemental Financial Information for additional information on total utility taxes.
(b)
Other primarily includes PHI’s corporate operations, shared service entities and other financing and investment activities.
The following tables disaggregate the Registrants' revenue recognized from contracts with customers into categories that depict how the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. For Generation, the disaggregation of revenues reflects Generation’s two primary products of power sales and natural gas sales, with further disaggregation of power sales provided by geographic region. For the Utility Registrants, the disaggregation of revenues reflects the two primary utility services of rate-regulated electric sales and rate-regulated natural gas sales (where applicable), with further disaggregation of these tariff sales provided by major customer groups. Exelon’s disaggregated revenues are consistent with Generation and the Utility Registrants, but exclude any intercompany revenues.
Competitive Business Revenues (Generation):
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
 
Revenues from external parties(a)
 
Intersegment
revenues

Total
Revenues
 
Contracts with customers
 
Other(b)
 
Total
 
 
Mid-Atlantic
$
1,286

 
$
(24
)
 
$
1,262

 
$
(6
)
 
$
1,256

Midwest
1,055

 
59

 
1,114

 
(6
)
 
1,108

New York
409

 
(16
)
 
393

 

 
393

ERCOT
130

 
79

 
209

 
3

 
212

Other Power Regions
1,165

 
194

 
1,359

 
(6
)
 
1,353

Total Competitive Businesses Electric Revenues
4,045

 
292

 
4,337

 
(15
)
 
4,322

Competitive Businesses Natural Gas Revenues
584

 
295

 
879

 
15

 
894

Competitive Businesses Other Revenues(c)
120

 
(40
)
 
80

 

 
80

Total Generation Consolidated Operating Revenues
$
4,749

 
$
547

 
$
5,296

 
$

 
$
5,296


 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
 
Revenues from external customers(a)
 
Intersegment
revenues
 
Total
Revenues
 
Contracts with customers
 
Other(b)
 
Total
 
 
Mid-Atlantic
$
1,355

 
$
80

 
$
1,435

 
$
5

 
$
1,440

Midwest
1,273

 
71

 
1,344

 
2

 
1,346

New York
439

 
(29
)
 
410

 
(1
)
 
409

ERCOT
149

 
59

 
208

 
1

 
209

Other Power Regions
935

 
177

 
1,112

 
(32
)
 
1,080

Total Competitive Businesses Electric Revenues
4,151

 
358

 
4,509

 
(25
)
 
4,484

Competitive Businesses Natural Gas Revenues
522

 
433

 
955

 
25

 
980

Competitive Businesses Other Revenues(c)
134

 
(86
)
 
48

 

 
48

Total Generation Consolidated Operating Revenues
$
4,807

 
$
705

 
$
5,512

 
$

 
$
5,512

__________
(a)
Includes all wholesale and retail electric sales to third parties and affiliated sales to the Utility Registrants.
(b)
Includes revenues from derivatives and leases.
(c)
Other represents activities not allocated to a region. See text above for a description of included activities. Includes unrealized mark-to-market losses of $52 million and $98 million in 2019 and 2018, respectively, and elimination of intersegment revenues.
Revenues net of purchased power and fuel expense (Generation):
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
 
RNF
from external
customers
(a)
 
Intersegment
RNF
 
Total RNF
 
RNF
from external
customers
(a)
 
Intersegment
RNF
 
Total RNF
Mid-Atlantic
$
679

 
$
4

 
$
683

 
$
836

 
$
14

 
$
850

Midwest
769

 
2

 
771

 
847

 
13

 
860

New York
262

 
3

 
265

 
282

 
1

 
283

ERCOT
98

 
(24
)
 
74

 
106

 
(70
)
 
36

Other Power Regions
174

 
(18
)
 
156

 
279

 
(43
)
 
236

Total Revenues net of purchased power and fuel for Reportable Segments
1,982


(33
)

1,949


2,350


(85
)

2,265

Other(b)
109

 
33

 
142

 
(131
)
 
85

 
(46
)
Total Generation Revenues net of purchased power and fuel expense
$
2,091


$


$
2,091


$
2,219


$


$
2,219

__________
(a)
Includes purchases and sales from/to third parties and affiliated sales to the Utility Registrants.
(b)
Other represents activities not allocated to a region. See text above for a description of included activities. Includes unrealized mark-to-market losses of $28 million and $266 million in 2019 and 2018, respectively, accelerated nuclear fuel amortization associated with announced early plant retirements as discussed in Note 8Early Plant Retirements of $5 million and $15 million decrease to RNF in 2019 and 2018, respectively, and the elimination of intersegment RNF.
Electric and Gas Revenue by Customer Class (Utility Registrants):
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
Revenues from contracts with customers
ComEd
 
PECO
 
BGE
 
PHI
 
Pepco
 
DPL
 
ACE
Rate-regulated electric revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential
$
710

 
$
409

 
$
385

 
$
579

 
$
256

 
$
185

 
$
138

Small commercial & industrial
360

 
96

 
70

 
120

 
38

 
48

 
34

Large commercial & industrial
132

 
48

 
110

 
267

 
204

 
24

 
39

Public authorities & electric railroads
13

 
7

 
7

 
14

 
8

 
3

 
3

Other(a)
217

 
62

 
80

 
157

 
53

 
47

 
57

Total rate-regulated electric revenues(b)
$
1,432

 
$
622

 
$
652

 
$
1,137

 
$
559

 
$
307

 
$
271

Rate-regulated natural gas revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential
$

 
$
198

 
$
219

 
$
44

 
$

 
$
44

 
$

Small commercial & industrial

 
72

 
35

 
19

 

 
19

 

Large commercial & industrial

 
1

 
50

 
1

 

 
1

 

Transportation

 
7

 

 
4

 

 
4

 

Other(c)

 
2

 
4

 
3

 

 
3

 

Total rate-regulated natural gas revenues(d)
$

 
$
280

 
$
308

 
$
71

 
$

 
$
71

 
$

Total rate-regulated revenues from contracts with customers
$
1,432

 
$
902

 
$
960

 
$
1,208

 
$
559

 
$
378

 
$
271

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from alternative revenue programs
$
(28
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
10

 
$
15

 
$
14

 
$

 
$
1

Other rate-regulated electric revenues(e)
4

 
1

 
3

 
4

 
2

 
1

 
1

Other rate-regulated natural gas revenues(e)

 

 
3

 
1

 

 
1

 

Total other revenues
$
(24
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
16

 
$
20

 
$
16

 
$
2

 
$
2

Total rate-regulated revenues for reportable segments
$
1,408

 
$
900

 
$
976

 
$
1,228

 
$
575

 
$
380

 
$
273

 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
Revenues from contracts with customers
ComEd
 
PECO
 
BGE
 
PHI
 
Pepco
 
DPL
 
ACE
Rate-regulated electric revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential
$
717

 
$
403

 
$
393

 
$
610

 
$
259

 
$
191

 
$
160

Small commercial & industrial
385

 
101

 
68

 
115

 
32

 
46

 
37

Large commercial & industrial
152

 
58

 
106

 
259

 
190

 
23

 
46

Public authorities & electric railroads
14

 
8

 
7

 
14

 
7

 
4

 
3

Other(a)
230

 
62

 
78

 
156

 
49

 
41

 
66

Total rate-regulated electric revenues(b)
$
1,498

 
$
632

 
$
652

 
$
1,154

 
$
537

 
$
305

 
$
312

Rate-regulated natural gas revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential
$

 
$
161

 
$
224

 
$
47

 
$

 
$
47

 
$

Small commercial & industrial

 
62

 
34

 
18

 

 
18

 

Large commercial & industrial

 
1

 
47

 
4

 

 
4

 

Transportation

 
6

 

 
5

 

 
5

 

Other(c)

 
2

 
27

 
4

 

 
4

 

Total rate-regulated natural gas revenues(d)
$

 
$
232

 
$
332

 
$
78

 
$

 
$
78

 
$

Total rate-regulated revenues from contracts with customers
$
1,498

 
$
864

 
$
984

 
$
1,232

 
$
537

 
$
383

 
$
312

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from alternative revenue programs
$
5

 
$
(1
)
 
$
(13
)
 
$
18

 
$
19

 
$
1

 
$
(2
)
Other rate-regulated electric revenues(e)
9

 
3

 
4

 
1

 
1

 

 

Other rate-regulated natural gas revenues(e)

 

 
2

 

 

 

 

Total other revenues
$
14

 
$
2

 
$
(7
)
 
$
19

 
$
20

 
$
1

 
$
(2
)
Total rate-regulated revenues for reportable segments
$
1,512

 
$
866

 
$
977

 
$
1,251

 
$
557

 
$
384

 
$
310

__________
(a)
Includes revenues from transmission revenue from PJM, wholesale electric revenue and mutual assistance revenue.
(b)
Includes operating revenues from affiliates of $4 million, $1 million, $2 million, $3 million, $2 million, $2 million and $1 million at ComEd, PECO, BGE, PHI, Pepco, DPL and ACE, respectively, in 2019 and $14 million, $2 million, $2 million, $4 million $2 million, $2 million and 1 million at ComEd, PECO, BGE, PHI, Pepco, DPL and ACE, respectively, in 2018.
(c)
Includes revenues from off-system natural gas sales.
(d)
Includes operating revenues from affiliates of less than $1 million and $4 million at PECO and BGE, respectively, in 2019 and 2018.
(e)
Includes late payment charge revenues.