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Credit Facilities and Short-Term Borrowings
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Credit Facilities and Short-Term Borrowings  
Credit Facilities and Short-Term Borrowings

8  Credit Facilities and Short-Term Borrowings

        Our short-term borrowings may include bank loans, commercial paper, and bank lines of credit. Short-term borrowings mature within one year from the date of issuance. We pay commitment fees to banks for providing us lines of credit. When we borrow under the lines of credit, we pay market interest rates. We enter into these facilities to ensure adequate liquidity to support our operations.

Constellation Energy

        Our liquidity requirements are funded with credit facilities and cash. We fund our short-term working capital needs with existing cash and with our credit facilities, which support direct cash borrowings and the issuance of commercial paper, if available. We also use our credit facilities to support the issuance of letters of credit, primarily for our NewEnergy business.

        Constellation Energy had bank lines of credit under committed credit facilities totaling $4.2 billion at December 31, 2011 for short-term financial needs as follows:

Type of Credit
Facility

  Amount
(In billions)

  Expiration Date
  Capacity Type
 

Syndicated Revolver(1)

  $ 2.50   October 2013   Letters of credit and cash

Commodity-linked

    0.50   August 2014   Letter of credit and cash

Bilateral

    0.55   September 2014   Letters of credit

Bilateral

    0.25   December 2014   Letters of credit and cash

Bilateral

    0.25   June 2014   Letters of credit and cash

Bilateral

    0.15   September 2013   Letters of credit
             

Total

  $ 4.20        
             
(1)
Upon closing of the merger with Exelon, the amount available under this facility will be $1.5 billion.

        At December 31, 2011, we had approximately $1.5 billion in letters of credit issued, including $0.5 billion in letters of credit issued under the commodities-linked credit facility discussed below, and no commercial paper outstanding under these facilities.

        The commodity-linked credit facility currently allows for the issuance of letters of credit and, as modified in 2010, for cash borrowings, up to a maximum capacity of $0.5 billion. This commodity-linked facility is designed to help manage our contingent collateral requirements associated with the hedging of our NewEnergy business because its capacity increases up to the maximum capacity as natural gas price levels decrease compared to a reference price that is adjusted periodically.

        At December 31, 2011, Constellation Energy had $39.5 million of short-term notes outstanding with a weighted-average effective interest rate of 2.59%.

BGE

        BGE has a $600.0 million revolving credit facility expiring in March 2015. BGE can borrow directly from the banks, use the facility to allow commercial paper to be issued, if available, or issue letters of credit. At December 31, 2011, BGE had no commercial paper outstanding. There were immaterial letters of credit outstanding at December 31, 2011.

Net Available Liquidity

        The following table provides a summary of our net available liquidity at December 31, 2011:

At December 31, 2011
  Constellation
Energy
(excluding BGE)

  BGE
 
   
 
  (In billions)
 

Credit facilities (1)

  $ 3.7   $ 0.6  

Less: Letters of credit issued (1)

    (1.0 )    

Less: Cash drawn on credit facilities

         
   

Undrawn facilities

    2.7     0.6  

Less: Commercial paper outstanding

         
   

Net available facilities

    2.7     0.6  

Add: Cash and cash equivalents (2)

    0.9      
   

Net available liquidity

  $ 3.6   $ 0.6  
   
(1)
Excludes $0.5 billion commodity-linked credit facility due to its contingent nature and $0.5 billion in letters of credit posted against it.

(2)
BGE's cash balance at December 31, 2011 was $48.6 million.

Credit Facility Compliance and Covenants

        The credit facilities of Constellation Energy and BGE contain a material adverse change representation but draws on the facilities are not conditioned upon Constellation Energy and BGE making this representation at the time of the draw. However, to the extent a material adverse change has occurred and prevents Constellation Energy or BGE from making other representations that are required at the time of the draw, the draw would be prohibited.

        Certain credit facilities of Constellation Energy contain a provision requiring Constellation Energy to maintain a ratio of debt to capitalization equal to or less than 65%. At December 31, 2011, the debt to capitalization ratio as defined in the credit agreements was 38%.

        The credit agreement of BGE contains a provision requiring BGE to maintain a ratio of debt to capitalization equal to or less than 65%. At December 31, 2011, the debt to capitalization ratio for BGE as defined in this credit agreement was 46%.

        Decreases in Constellation Energy's or BGE's credit ratings would not trigger an early payment on any of our, or BGE's, credit facilities. However, the impact of a credit ratings downgrade on our financial ratios associated with our credit facility covenants would depend on our financial condition at the time of such a downgrade and on the source of funds used to satisfy the incremental collateral obligation resulting from a credit ratings downgrade. For example, if we were to use existing cash balances to fund the cash portion of any additional collateral obligations resulting from a credit ratings downgrade, we would not expect a material impact on our financial ratios. However, if we were to issue long-term debt or use our credit facilities to fund any additional collateral obligations, our financial ratios could be materially affected. Failure by Constellation Energy, or BGE, to comply with these covenants could result in the acceleration of the maturity of the borrowings outstanding and preclude us from issuing letters of credit under these facilities.