EX-1.1 2 a16-16838_1ex1d1.htm EX-1.1

Exhibit 1.1

 

Execution Copy

 

11,000,000 Shares

 

HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES TRUST

(a Maryland real estate investment trust)

 

Common Shares of Beneficial Interest
par value $.01 per share

 

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

 

August 15, 2016

 

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH

INCORPORATED

MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC

 

c/o  Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
388 Greenwich Street
New York, New York 10013

 

as Representatives of the several Underwriters

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Hospitality Properties Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the “Company”), confirms its agreement with Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and each of the other Underwriters named in Schedule A hereto (collectively, the “Underwriters,” which term shall also include any underwriter substituted as hereinafter provided in Section 10 hereof), for whom Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC are acting as representatives (in such capacity, the “Representatives”), with respect to the issue and sale by the Company and the purchase by the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the respective numbers of common shares of beneficial interest, par value $.01 per share (the “Common Shares”), of the Company set forth in Schedule A, at a purchase price of $29.443125 per Common Share and with respect to the grant by the Company to the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the option described in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any part of an additional 1,650,000 Common Shares.  The aforesaid 11,000,000 Common Shares (the “Initial Shares”), together with all or any part of the 1,650,000 Common Shares subject to the option described in Section 2(b) hereof (the “Option Shares”), are collectively hereinafter called the “Shares.”

 

The Company understands that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of the Shares as soon as the Underwriters deem advisable after this Agreement has been executed and delivered.

 



 

The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) an automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-206514), including the related prospectus, which registration statement became effective upon filing under Rule 462(e) (“Rule 462(e)”) of the rules and regulations of the Commission (the “1933 Act Regulations”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”).  Such registration statement covers the registration of the Shares and automatically became effective under the 1933 Act upon filing with the Commission.  Promptly after execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company will prepare and file a prospectus relating to the Shares in accordance with the provisions of Rule 430B (“Rule 430B”) of the 1933 Act Regulations and paragraph (b) of Rule 424 (“Rule 424(b)”) of the 1933 Act Regulations.  Any information included in such prospectus that was omitted from such registration statement at the time it became effective but that is deemed to be a part of and included in such registration statement pursuant to Rule 430B is referred to as “Rule 430B Information.” Each prospectus used in connection with the offering of the Shares that omitted Rule 430B Information is herein called a “preliminary prospectus.”  Such registration statement, at any given time, including the amendments thereto at such time, the exhibits and any schedules thereto at such time, the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act at such time and the documents otherwise deemed to be a part thereof or included therein by the 1933 Act Regulations, is herein called the “Registration Statement.”  The Registration Statement at the time it originally became effective is herein called the “Original Registration Statement.”  The final prospectus, in the form furnished to the Underwriters for use in connection with the offering of the Shares, including the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act at the time of the execution of this Agreement, is herein called the “Prospectus.”  For purposes of this Agreement, all references to the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing shall be deemed to include the copy filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval system (“EDGAR”).

 

All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information which is “contained,” “included” or “stated” in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package (as defined herein), or other references of like import, shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and schedules and other information which are incorporated by reference in or otherwise deemed by the 1933 Act Regulations to be a part of or included in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package, as the case may be; and all references in this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package shall be deemed to mean and include the filing of any document under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), which is incorporated by reference in or otherwise deemed by the 1933 Act Regulations to be a part of or included in the Registration Statement, such preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package, as the case may be.

 

The 305 hotels described in the preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package as being owned by the Company as of June 30, 2016 are collectively referred to herein as the “Hotels.”  The 197 travel centers described in the preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package as being owned by the Company as of June 30, 2016 are collectively referred to herein as the “Travel Centers.”

 

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SECTION 1.         Representations and Warranties.

 

(a)           Representations and Warranties by the Company.   The Company represents and warrants to each of the Underwriters as of the date hereof, the Applicable Time referred to in Section 1(a)(1) hereof and as of the Closing Time referred to in Section 2(c) hereof, and agrees with each Underwriter, as follows:

 

(1)           Compliance with Registration Requirements.   (A) At the time of filing the Original Registration Statement, (B) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto, if any, for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the 1933 Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act or form of prospectus), (C) at the time the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c) of the 1933 Act Regulations) made any offer relating to the Shares in reliance on the exemption provided by Rule 163 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 163”) and (D) at the date hereof, the Company was and is a “well-known seasoned issuer” as defined in Rule 405 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 405”), including not having been and not being an “ineligible issuer” as defined in Rule 405.  The Registration Statement is an “automatic shelf registration statement,” as defined in Rule 405, and the Shares, since their registration on the Registration Statement, have been and remain eligible for registration by the Company on a Rule 405 “automatic shelf registration statement”.  The Company has not received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations objecting to the use of the automatic shelf registration statement form.

 

At the time of filing the Original Registration Statement, at the earliest time thereafter that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations) of the Shares and at the date hereof, the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined in Rule 405.

 

The Original Registration Statement became effective upon filing under Rule 462(e) on August 21, 2015, and any post-effective amendment thereto also became effective upon filing under Rule 462(e).  No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the 1933 Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are threatened by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information has been complied with.

 

Any offer that is a written communication relating to the Shares made prior to the filing of the Original Registration Statement by the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this paragraph only, of Rule 163(c) of the 1933 Act Regulations) has been filed with the Commission in accordance with the exemption provided by Rule 163 and otherwise complied with the requirements of Rule 163, including without limitation the legending requirement, to qualify such offer for the exemption from Section 5(c) of the 1933 Act provided by Rule 163.

 

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At the respective times the Original Registration Statement and any amendment thereto became effective, at each deemed effective date with respect to the Underwriters pursuant to Rule 430B(f)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations and at the Closing Time, the Registration Statement complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations, and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.  Neither the Prospectus nor any amendments or supplements thereto, at the time the Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement was issued and at the Closing Time and at the Date of Delivery (if any) referred to in Section 2(b) hereof, included or will include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

Any preliminary prospectus (and the prospectus or prospectuses filed as part of the Original Registration Statement or any amendment thereto) complied when so filed in all material respects with the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and any such preliminary prospectus was and the Prospectus delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with this offering will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

 

As of the Applicable Time (as defined below), any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (as defined below) issued at or prior to the Applicable Time, the Statutory Prospectus (as defined below) and the information included in Schedule D, all considered together (collectively, the “General Disclosure Package”), did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

The representations and warranties in the preceding four paragraphs shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or any  post-effective amendment thereto, any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements thereto, or the General Disclosure Package made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company by the Underwriters through the Representatives in writing expressly for use in the Registration Statement (including the prospectus filed with the Original Registration Statement) or any post-effective amendment thereto, any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements thereto, or the General Disclosure Package.

 

As used in this subsection and elsewhere in this Agreement:

 

Applicable Time” means 6:35 p.m. (New York City time) on August 15, 2016 or such other time as agreed by the Company and the Representatives.

 

Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means any “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 433”), relating to the Shares

 

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(including any identified on Schedule B hereto) that (i) is required to be filed with the Commission by the Company, (ii) is a “road show that is a written communication” within the meaning of Rule 433(d)(8)(i), whether or not required to be filed with the Commission or (iii) is exempt from filing pursuant to Rule 433(d)(5)(i) because it contains a description of the Shares or of the offering that does not reflect the final terms, in each case in the form filed or required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form retained in the Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g).

 

Statutory Prospectus” as of any time means the prospectus relating to the Shares that is included in the Registration Statement immediately prior to that time, including the documents incorporated by reference therein and any preliminary or other prospectus deemed to be a part thereof.

 

(2)           Incorporated Documents.  The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus, at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (the “1934 Act Regulations”), and when read together with the other information in the Registration Statement, such preliminary prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be, (a) at the time the Registration Statement became effective, (b) at the earlier of the time the preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus was first used and the date and time of the first contract of sale of Shares in this offering and (c) at the Closing Time (and, if any Option Shares are purchased, at the Date of Delivery) did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(3)           No Conflicting Information in Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses.  Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus attached to Schedule B hereto, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public offer and sale of the Shares or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the Representatives as described in Section 3(g) hereof, did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, including any document incorporated by reference therein and any preliminary or other prospectus deemed to be a part thereof that has not been superseded or modified.  The foregoing sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by the Underwriters through the Representatives specifically for use therein.

 

(4)           Independent Accountants.  The accounting firm that has certified the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus is an independent registered public accounting firm as required by the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act

 

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Regulations, the 1934 Act, the 1934 Act Regulations and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).

 

(5)           Financial Statements.  The financial statements of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations, the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations.  Such financial statements of the Company, together with the related schedules and notes, present fairly the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries at the dates indicated and the statement of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the respective periods specified.  Such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved.  The supporting schedules, if any, included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly in accordance with GAAP for the respective periods specified the information required to be stated therein.  The selected financial data and the summary financial information included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly the information shown therein for the respective periods specified and have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial statements included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.  The interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto.

 

In addition, any pro forma financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries and the related notes thereto included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly the information shown therein, have been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines with respect to pro forma financial statements and have been properly compiled on the bases described therein, and the assumptions used in the preparation thereof are reasonable and the adjustments used therein are appropriate to give effect to the transactions and circumstances referred to therein.

 

All disclosures contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus regarding “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission) comply, in all material respects, with Regulation G of the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the 1933 Act, to the extent applicable.

 

Except as included therein, no historical or pro forma financial statements or supporting schedules are required to be included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus under the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations.

 

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(6)           No Material Adverse Change in Business.  Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except as otherwise stated therein, (A) there has been no material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the results of operations, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business (a “Material Adverse Effect”), (B) there have been no transactions entered into by the Company and any of its subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, other than those arising in the ordinary course of business, which are material with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, (C) except for regular dividends on the Common Shares or the Company’s preferred shares, in amounts per share that are consistent with past practice or the applicable charter document or supplement thereto, respectively, there have been no dividends or distributions of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital shares and (D) there has not been (i) any material decrease in the Company’s consolidated net worth or (ii) any material increase in the short-term or long-term debt (including capitalized lease obligations but excluding borrowings under existing bank lines of credit) of the Company and its subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis.

 

(7)           Good Standing of the Company.  The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a real estate investment trust in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland and has power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and to enter into and perform its obligations under, or as contemplated under, this Agreement.  The Company is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each other jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify or be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(8)           Good Standing of Subsidiaries.  Each “significant subsidiary” of the Company (as such term is defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the 1933 Act) (each, a “Subsidiary” and, collectively, the “Subsidiaries”), if any, has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or real estate investment trust, as the case may be, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation, as the case may be, has corporate, limited liability company, partnership or trust, as the case may be, power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation, limited liability company, partnership or real estate investment trust, as the case may be, to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify or be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.  Except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, all of the issued and outstanding capital shares of each Subsidiary have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and are or will be owned

 

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by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity.  None of the outstanding capital shares of any Subsidiary was issued in violation of preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of such Subsidiary.

 

(9)           Capitalization.  The authorized, issued and outstanding capital shares of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued by the Company and are fully paid and non-assessable (except as otherwise described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus), and none of such capital shares was issued in violation of preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company.

 

(10)         Authorization of this Agreement.  This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

 

(11)         Authorization of the Shares.  The Shares to be issued and sold pursuant to this Agreement have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered to the Underwriters against payment therefor as provided hereunder, will have been validly issued and will be fully paid, non-assessable (except as otherwise described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus) and free of preemptive or similar rights; there are no outstanding subscriptions, rights, warrants, options, calls, convertible securities, commitments of sale or liens related to or entitling any person to purchase or otherwise to acquire any Common Shares of, or other ownership interest in, the Company, except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and except for awards under the Company’s Equity Compensation Plan made in the ordinary course of business; all outstanding Common Shares, except for shares issued pursuant to the Company’s Equity Compensation Plan and shares issued to The RMR Group LLC (the “Manager”) and its affiliates, are listed on The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (the “NASDAQ”) and the Company knows of no reason or set of facts which is likely to result in the delisting of such Common Shares or the inability to list the Shares; and there are no rights of holders of securities of the Company to the registration of Common Shares or other securities that would require inclusion of such Common Shares or other securities in the offering of the Shares.

 

(12)         Descriptions of the Shares.  The Shares will conform in all material respects to the statements relating thereto contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.

 

(13)         Absence of Defaults and Conflicts.   Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its declaration of trust, charter, bylaws or other comparable governing document or (ii) in default in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the assets, properties or operations of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject (collectively, “Agreements and

 

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Instruments”), except, with respect to clause (ii) above, for such defaults that would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.  The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and any other agreement or instrument entered into or issued or to be entered into or issued by the Company in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby (including the issuance and sale of the Shares and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Shares as described in the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) and compliance by the Company with its obligations hereunder and thereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary trust action and, except as would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, do not and will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or passage of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default or Repayment Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any assets, properties or operations of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, any Agreements and Instruments, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or bylaws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or, except as would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, any applicable law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree of any government, government instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their assets, properties or operations.  As used herein, a “Repayment Event” means any event or condition which gives the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

 

(14)         Absence of Labor Dispute.  To the knowledge of the Company, no labor problem exists or is imminent with employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries that could have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(15)         Absence of Proceedings.  There is not now pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, any threatened litigation, action, suit or proceeding to which the Company is or will be a party before or by any court or governmental agency or body, which is required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (other than as stated therein), or which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, might reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or would prohibit the consummation of the transactions contemplated in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or under this Agreement or the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder.  The aggregate of all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any of their respective assets, properties or operations is the subject which are not described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(16)         Accuracy of Exhibits.  There are no contracts or documents which are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package, the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits thereto which have not been so described and

 

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filed as required, except for the absence of any such description or filing as would not cause any material noncompliance with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

(17)         Absence of Further Requirements.  No filing with, or authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration, qualification or decree of, any court or governmental authority or agency, domestic or foreign, is necessary or required for the due authorization, execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement or for the performance by the Company of the transactions contemplated in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or under this Agreement, except such as may be required and will be obtained or made at or prior to the Closing Time and such as may be required by the securities or Blue Sky laws or real estate syndication laws of the various states in connection with the offer and sale of the Shares and, in the case of the performance thereof, except as are contemplated by the express terms of such documents to occur after the Closing Time and except (x) such as are otherwise described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or (y) such that the failure to obtain would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(18)         Possession of Intellectual Property.  The Company and each of its subsidiaries owns, or possesses adequate rights to use, all patents, trademarks, trade names, service marks, copyrights, licenses and other rights necessary for the conduct of their respective businesses as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of conflict with, or infringement of, the asserted rights of others with respect to any such patents, trademarks, trade names, service marks, copyrights, licenses and other such rights (other than conflicts or infringements that, if proven, would not have a Material Adverse Effect), and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries knows of any basis therefor.

 

(19)         Possession of Licenses and Permits.  The Company has, and as of the Closing Time will have, all permits, licenses, approvals, certificates, franchises and authorizations of governmental or regulatory authorities (“Approvals”) as may be necessary for the conduct of its business as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except for those Approvals the absence of which would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and to the knowledge of the Company, each manager or lessee of a Hotel or Travel Center has, and as of the Closing Time will have, all Approvals as may be necessary to lease, operate or manage each such Hotel or Travel Center, as the case may be, in the manner described in or contemplated by the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except for those Approvals the absence of which would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(20)         Title to Property.  Except as would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable fee or leasehold title to all real property owned or leased by the Company and its subsidiaries and good title to all other properties owned by them, in each case, free and clear of all mortgages, pledges, liens, security interests, claims, restrictions or encumbrances of any

 

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kind, except (A) as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, (B) in the case of liens for taxes not yet due and payable and (C) in the case of personal property located at certain Hotels and Travel Centers, such as are subject to purchase money, equipment lease or similar financing arrangements which have been entered into in the ordinary course of business.  Except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement, the General  Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, all of the leases and subleases material to the business of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, and under which the Company or any of its subsidiaries holds properties described in the Registration Statement, the General  Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, are in full force and effect, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any written notice of any material claim of any sort that has been asserted by anyone adverse to the rights of the Company or any of its subsidiaries under any of the leases or subleases mentioned above, or affecting or questioning the rights of the Company or such subsidiary to the continued possession of the leased or subleased premises under any such lease or sublease, in each case, except as would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(21)         Investment Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is, and upon the issuance and sale of the Shares as herein contemplated and the application of the net proceeds therefrom as described in each of the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, will be, an “investment company” or an “affiliated person” of, or “promoter” or “principal underwriter” for, an “investment company” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or an “investment adviser” as such term is defined in the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.

 

(22)         Environmental Laws.  (a)  Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or as would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company, and, to its knowledge, each Hotel, and each Travel Center, is, and as of the Closing Time will be, in compliance with all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of human health (from exposure to hazardous or toxic substances), the environment, hazardous or toxic substances and wastes, pollutants and contaminants (“Environmental Laws”), (ii) the Company, or, to its knowledge, its lessees or managers, as applicable, have received, or as of the Closing Time will receive, all permits, licenses or other approvals required under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct the respective businesses presently conducted at each Hotel and each Travel Center and (iii) the Company or, to its knowledge, its lessees or managers, as applicable, are, or as of the Closing Time will be, in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval.

 

(b)           To the knowledge of the Company, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company has no costs or liabilities associated with Environmental Laws (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, remediation or closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws and any potential liabilities to third parties) that, as of the date hereof, would, or as of the Closing Time will, singly

 

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or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(c)           In respect of each Hotel and each Travel Center, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, (i) each Hotel and each Travel Center is not in violation of any applicable building code, zoning ordinance or other land use law or regulation, except where such violation of any applicable building code, zoning ordinance or other land use law or regulation would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; (ii) the Company has not received notice of any proposed material special assessment or any proposed change in any property tax, zoning or land use laws or availability of water affecting any Hotel or Travel Center that would have, singly or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) there does not exist any material violation of any declaration of covenants, conditions and restrictions with respect to any Hotel or Travel Center that would have, singly or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, or any state of facts or circumstances or condition or event which could, with the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, constitute such a violation; and (iv) the improvements comprising any portion of each Hotel or Travel Center (the “Improvements”) are free of any and all material physical, mechanical, structural, design and construction defects that would have, singly or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect and the mechanical, electrical and utility systems servicing the Improvements (including, without limitation, all water, electric, sewer, plumbing, heating, ventilation, gas and air conditioning) are in good condition, in proper working order and free of defects, except to the extent the failure of such systems being in good condition, in working order and free of defects would not have, singly or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(23)         REIT Qualification.  The Company is organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification, and, as of the date hereof the Company operates, and as of Closing Time the Company will operate, in a manner that qualifies the Company as a “real estate investment trust” under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the rules and regulations thereunder, for 2016 and subsequent years.  The Company qualified as a real estate investment trust under the Code for each of the taxable years ended December 31, 1995 through December 31, 2015.

 

(24)         Possession of Insurance.  The Company and its Hotels and Travel Centers are, and as of the Closing Time will be, insured in the manner described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are customary in the businesses in which the Company is engaged and proposes to engage and the Company has no reason to believe that it or its tenants will not be able to renew such insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage as may be necessary to continue its business at economically viable rates.  The Company and/or its subsidiaries, as applicable, has obtained an ALTA Owner’s Policy of Title Insurance or its local equivalent (or an irrevocable commitment to issue such a policy) on all of the Hotels and Travel Centers owned by the Company or its subsidiaries and such title insurance is in full force and effect, except to the extent the failure to obtain such title insurance and keep it in full force and effect would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(25)         Disclosure Controls. The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting (as such terms are defined in Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the 1934 Act) in accordance with the rules and regulations under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) and the 1934 Act.  Such disclosure controls and procedures (a) are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer (or persons performing similar functions), particularly during the periods in which the filings made by the Company with the Commission which it may make under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act are being prepared, (b) have been evaluated for effectiveness as of the end of the period covered by the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 filed with the Commission and (c) are effective to perform the functions for which they were established.  The Company’s  independent registered public accounting firm and the audit committee of the board of trustees of the Company have been advised of (x) any significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and (y) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. The principal executive officers (or their equivalents) and principal financial officers (or their equivalents) of the Company have made all certifications required by Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and any related rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission, and the statements contained in any such certification were complete and correct as of the dates made.  Since the date of the most recent evaluation of such disclosure controls and procedures, there have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting or in other factors that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

(26)         Periodic Reporting Requirements.  The Company is subject to the reporting requirements of either Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the 1934 Act and files reports with the Commission on EDGAR.

 

(27)         Sarbanes-Oxley Act.  There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, any of the Company’s trustees or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply in any material respect with any applicable provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission in connection therewith, including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.

 

(28)         Good Standing of the Manager.  Except as otherwise disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, since the respective dates as of which information is given in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus there has been no material adverse change in the business, operations, earnings, prospects, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Manager, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, that would have a Material Adverse Effect.  The Second Amended and Restated Business Management Agreement, dated June 5, 2015, between the

 

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Company, the Manager and the other parties thereto, has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto and constitutes the valid agreement of the parties thereto, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as limited by (a) the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights or remedies of creditors or (b) the effect of general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

(29)         Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.  Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any trustee, officer, agent, affiliate or other person acting on behalf of the Company or its subsidiaries has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that would result in a violation by such persons of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “FCPA”), including, without limitation, making use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce corruptly in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay or authorization of the payment of any money, or other property, gift, promise to give, or authorization of the giving of anything of value to any “foreign official” (as such term is defined in the FCPA) or any foreign political party or official thereof or any candidate for foreign political office, in contravention of the FCPA and the Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, its affiliates have conducted their businesses in compliance with the FCPA and have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure, and which are reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance therewith.

 

(30)         Money Laundering Laws.  The operations of the Company are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.

 

(31)         OFAC.  Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any trustee, officer, agent, affiliate or person acting on behalf of the Company is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.

 

(b)           Officers’ Certificates.   Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and delivered to the Underwriters or to counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Shares shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company to the Underwriters as to the matters covered thereby on the date of such certificate.

 

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SECTION 2.         Sale and Delivery to the Underwriters; Closing.

 

(a)           Shares.  The commitments of the several Underwriters to purchase the Shares pursuant to the terms hereof shall be deemed to have been made on the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained and shall be subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth.

 

(b)           Underwriters’ Option.  In addition, on the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company hereby grants an option to the Underwriters to purchase up to an additional 1,650,000 Shares at the purchase price set forth on the first paragraph of this Agreement, less an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions declared by the Company and payable on the Initial Shares but not payable on the Option Shares.  The option hereby granted will expire 30 days after the date of this Agreement and may be exercised in whole or in part from time to time upon notice by the Representatives to the Company setting forth the number of Option Shares as to which the Underwriters are then exercising the option and the time, date and place of payment and delivery for such Option Shares.  Any such time and date of delivery (a “Date of Delivery”) shall be determined by the Underwriters but shall not be later than seven full business days, nor earlier than two full business days, after the exercise of said option, nor in any event prior to Closing Time, unless otherwise agreed upon by the Underwriters and the Company.

 

(c)           Payment.  Payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of, the Initial Shares shall be made at the offices of Sullivan & Worcester LLP, Boston, Massachusetts, or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the Underwriters and the Company, at 9:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the third (fourth, if the pricing occurs after 4:30 P.M. (New York City time) on any given day) business day following the date of this Agreement, or such other time not later than ten business days after such date as shall be agreed upon by the Underwriters and the Company (such time and date of payment and delivery being herein called “Closing Time”).  In addition, in the event that the option described in (b) above is exercised by the Underwriters, payment of the purchase price for and delivery of the Option Shares shall be made at the above-mentioned offices of Sullivan & Worcester LLP, or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the Underwriters and the Company on each Date of Delivery as specified in the notice to the Company.  Payment shall be made to the Company by wire transfer of immediately available funds to a bank account designated by the Company, against delivery to the Underwriters of certificates for, or other evidence of, the Shares to be purchased by them.

 

(d)           Denominations; Registration.  The certificates for, or other evidence of, the Initial Shares and the Option Shares, if any, shall be in such denominations and registered in such names as the Representatives shall request not later than two business days prior to the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may be.  The certificates for, or other evidence of, the Initial Shares and the Option Shares, if any, shall be made available for inspection not later than 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the business day prior to the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may be, at the office of The Depository Trust Company or its designated custodian.

 

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SECTION 3.         Covenants of the Company.  The Company covenants with each Underwriter as follows:

 

(a)           Immediately following the execution of this Agreement, the Company will prepare a Prospectus setting forth the number of Shares covered thereby and their terms not otherwise specified in the preliminary prospectus, the names of the Underwriters, the price at which the Shares are to be purchased by the Underwriters from the Company, and such other information as the Representatives and the Company deem appropriate in connection with the offering of the Shares; and the Company will effect the filings required under Rule 424(b), in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b) (without reliance on Rule 424(b)(8)), and will furnish to the Underwriters as many copies (including by electronic means, if so requested in lieu of paper copies) of the Prospectus as they shall reasonably request, including, if  requested by the Underwriters, in addition to or in lieu thereof, electronic copies of the Prospectus.  The Company shall pay the required Commission filing fees relating to the Shares within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) (i) of the 1933 Act Regulations and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) of the 1933 Act Regulations.

 

(b)           During the period beginning on the Applicable Time and ending on the later of the Closing Time or such date, as in the reasonable opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, the Prospectus is no longer required under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act to be delivered in connection with sales by the Underwriters or a dealer, including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172 of the 1933 Act Regulations (the “Prospectus Delivery Period”), the Company will comply with the requirements of Rule 430B and will notify the Representatives immediately, and confirm the notice in writing, (i) of the transmittal to the Commission for filing of any amendment to the Registration Statement, (ii) of the transmittal to the Commission for filing of any supplement or amendment to the Prospectus or any document to be filed pursuant to the 1934 Act, (iii) of the receipt of any comments from the Commission with respect to the Registration Statement or Prospectus or documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein, (iv) of any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus with respect to the Shares or for additional information relating thereto, and (v) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose.  The Company will make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any such stop order and, if any stop order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof at the earliest possible moment.

 

(c)           During the Prospectus Delivery Period, prior to amending or supplementing the Registration Statement (including any filing under Rule 462(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations), any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (including any amendment or supplement through incorporation by reference of any report filed under the 1934 Act), the Company will furnish to the Representatives for review a copy of each such proposed amendment or supplement a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and will not file any such amendment or supplement or use any such prospectus to which counsel for  the Underwriters shall reasonably object.  The Company has given the Representatives notice of any filings made pursuant to the 1934 Act or 1934 Act Regulations within 48 hours prior to the Applicable Time; the Company will give the Representatives notice of its intention to make any such filing from the Applicable Time to the Closing Time and will furnish the Representatives

 

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with copies of any such documents a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing and will not file or use any such document to which the Representatives or counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably object by written notice of the Representatives to the Company.  If reasonably requested by the Representatives, the Company will prepare a final term sheet (the “Final Term Sheet”) reflecting the final terms of the Shares, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, and shall file such Final Term Sheet as an “issuer free writing prospectus” pursuant to Rule 433 prior to the close of business two business days after the date hereof; provided that the Company shall furnish the Representatives with copies of any such Final Term Sheet a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing and will not use or file any such document to which the Representatives or counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably object.

 

(d)           If, immediately prior to the third anniversary of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement (the “Renewal Deadline”), any Shares remain unsold by the Underwriters, the Company will, prior to that date, (i) promptly notify the Representatives and (ii) promptly file, if it has not already done so and is eligible to do so, an automatic shelf registration statement relating to the Shares, in a form satisfactory to the Representatives.  If at the Renewal Deadline the Company is not eligible to file an automatic shelf registration statement, the Company will, if it has not already done so, (i) promptly notify the Representatives, (ii) promptly file, if it has not already done so, a new registration statement or post-effective amendment on the proper form relating to such Shares, in a form satisfactory to the Representatives, (iii) use its best efforts to cause such registration statement or post-effective amendment to be declared effective within 180 days after that date and (iv) promptly notify the Representatives of such effectiveness.  References herein to the “Registration Statement” will include such automatic shelf registration statement or such new shelf registration statement or post-effective amendment, as the case may be, if and when filed.

 

(e)           Upon request, the Company will deliver to the Underwriters a conformed copy of the Original Registration Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto filed prior to the termination of the initial offering of the Shares (including exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by reference therein and the documents incorporated by reference into the Prospectus pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3).

 

(f)            The Company will furnish to the Underwriters, from time to time during the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act in connection with the offering, such number of copies (including by electronic means, if so requested by the Underwriters, in addition to or in lieu of, paper copies) of the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) as the Underwriters may reasonably request for the purposes contemplated by the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations, the 1934 Act or 1934 Act Regulations.

 

(g)           If, at any time when a prospectus is required by the 1933 Act to be delivered in connection with the sale of the Shares after the date hereof, any event shall occur as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, which shall be communicated by the Underwriters through the Representatives in writing to the Company, to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to make the Prospectus not misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered, the Company will promptly either (i) forthwith prepare and furnish to the Underwriters an amendment of or supplement to the Prospectus or (ii) make an appropriate filing pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15 of the 1934 Act, in

 

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each case, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, which will amend or supplement the Prospectus so that it will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered, not misleading.  If at any time after the date hereof, an event or development occurs as a result of which the General Disclosure Package contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is used, not misleading, the Company will promptly notify the Representatives and will promptly amend or supplement in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, at its own expense, the General Disclosure Package to eliminate or correct such untrue statement or omission.  If at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement (or any other registration statement relating to the Shares) or the Statutory Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus or included or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances prevailing at that subsequent time, not misleading, the Company will promptly notify the Representatives and will promptly amend or supplement, at its own expense, such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict, untrue statement or omission.  The Underwriters’ delivery of any such amendment or supplement shall not constitute a waiver of any of the conditions in Section 5 hereof.

 

(h)           The Company represents and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior written consent of the Representatives, and each Underwriter agrees that, unless it obtains the prior written consent of the Company and the Representatives, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute an “issuer free writing prospectus”, as defined in Rule 433, or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 405, required to be filed with the Commission; provided, however, if applicable, that prior to the preparation of any Final Term Sheet in accordance with Section 3(c) hereof, the Underwriters are authorized to use the information with respect to the final terms of the Shares in communications conveying information relating to the offering to investors.  Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Company and the  Representatives is hereinafter referred to as a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.”  The Company represents that it has treated or agrees that it will treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433, and has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rule 433 applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including timely filing with the Commission where required, legending and record keeping.

 

(i)            The Company will endeavor in good faith, in cooperation with the Representatives, to qualify the Shares for offering and sale under the applicable securities laws and real estate syndication laws of such states and other jurisdictions of the United States as the Representatives may designate; provided that, in connection therewith, the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or trust or to file any general consent to service of process.  In each jurisdiction in which the Shares have been so qualified the Company will file such statements and reports as may be required by the laws of such jurisdiction to continue such qualification in effect for so long as required for the distribution of the Shares.

 

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(j)            The Company will make generally available to its security holders as soon as reasonably practicable, but not later than 90 days after the close of the period covered thereby, an earning statement of the Company (in form complying with the provisions of Rule 158 of the 1933 Act Regulations) covering a period of at least twelve months beginning not later than the first day of the Company’s fiscal quarter next following the effective date of the Registration Statement.  “Earning statement”, “make generally available” and “effective date” will have the meanings contained in Rule 158 of the 1933 Act Regulations.

 

(k)           The Company will use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the Shares in the manner specified in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in all material respects.

 

(l)            The Company currently intends to continue to qualify as a “real estate investment trust” under the Code, and use its best efforts to continue to meet the requirements for qualification as a “real estate investment trust” under the Code.

 

(m)          The Company will timely file any document which it is required to file pursuant to the 1934 Act prior to the termination of the offering of the Shares.

 

(n)           The Company will use its best efforts to effect the listing of the Shares on the NASDAQ.

 

(o)           During a period of 60 days from the date of the Prospectus, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., (i) directly or indirectly, offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase or otherwise transfer or dispose of any Common Shares or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Shares or file any registration statement under the 1933 Act with respect to any of the foregoing or (ii) enter into any swap or any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of the Common Shares, whether any such swap or transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Shares or such other securities, in cash or otherwise.  The foregoing sentence shall not apply to (A) the Shares to be sold hereunder, (B) any Common Shares issued pursuant to the Company’s Equity Compensation Plan or any dividend reinvestment plan, (C) the issuance of any Common Shares to owners of any assets, property or business which the Company may acquire in the future, whether by merger, acquisition of assets or capital stock or otherwise, as consideration for the acquisition of such assets, property or business; provided that Citigroup Global Markets Inc. receives a signed lock-up agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto for the balance of the 60-day restricted period from the recipients receiving Common Shares in connection with any such acquisitions, and (D) any registration statement on Form S-8 under the 1933 Act with respect to the foregoing clauses (B) and (C).

 

SECTION 4.         Payment of Expenses.

 

(a)           Expenses.   The Company will pay all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, including (i) the preparation, printing, delivery and filing of the Registration Statement (including financial statements and exhibits) as originally filed and of

 

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each amendment or supplement thereto, (ii) the preparation, issuance and delivery of the Shares and any certificates for the Shares to the Underwriters, including any transfer taxes and any stamp or other duties payable upon the sale, issuance or delivery of the Shares to the Underwriters, (iii) the fees and disbursements of the Company’s counsel, accountants and other advisors or agents, as well as their respective counsel, (iv) the qualification of the Shares under state securities laws in accordance with the provisions of Section 3(i) hereof, including filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company or the Underwriters in connection therewith and in connection with the preparation, printing and delivery of a Blue Sky Survey, and any amendment thereto, (v) the printing and delivery to the Underwriters of copies of the Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus, any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, (vi) the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Shares on the NASDAQ, (vii) the filing fees incident to, and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with, the review, if any, by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) of the terms of the sale of the Shares, (viii) the cost of providing any CUSIP or other identification numbers for the Shares, and (ix) the costs and expenses (including without limitation any damages or other amounts payable in connection with legal or contractual liability) associated with the reforming of any contracts for sale of the Shares made by the Underwriters caused by a breach of the representation contained in the fifth paragraph of Section 1(a)(1) hereof (it being understood that the representation contained in such paragraph shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the General Disclosure Package made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company by the Underwriters through the Representatives in writing expressly for use in the General Disclosure Package).

 

(b)           Termination of Agreement.   If this Agreement is terminated by the Underwriters in accordance with the provisions of Section 5(l) or Section 9(a)(i) hereof, the Company shall reimburse the Underwriters for all of their out-of-pocket expenses, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters.

 

SECTION 5.         Conditions of the Underwriters’ Obligations.   The Underwriters’ obligations to purchase and pay for the Shares pursuant to the terms hereof are subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 1 hereof or in certificates of any officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries delivered pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company of its covenants and other obligations hereunder, and to the following further conditions:

 

(a)           Effectiveness of Registration Statement.  The Registration Statement has become effective under the 1933 Act and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued under the 1933 Act and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or be pending or threatened by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of counsel for the Underwriters.  A prospectus containing the Rule 430B Information shall have been filed with the Commission in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b) without reliance on Rule 424(b)(8) (or a post-effective amendment providing such information shall have been filed and become effective in accordance with the requirements of Rule 430B) and any required filing of each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus pursuant to Rule 433 has been made in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 433(d).

 

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(b)                                 Opinion of Counsel for Company.   At Closing Time, the Representatives shall have received the favorable opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Sullivan & Worcester LLP, counsel for the Company, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, together with signed or reproduced copies of such letter for each of the other Underwriters.

 

In rendering their opinion, Sullivan & Worcester LLP may rely upon an opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Venable LLP as to matters governed by Maryland law, provided that such reliance is expressly authorized by such opinion.  In addition, in rendering such opinion, such counsel may state that their opinion as to laws of the State of Delaware is limited to the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act and the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, that their opinions, if any, with respect to subsidiaries organized in jurisdictions other than Massachusetts or Delaware are based on their review of statutes of such jurisdictions comparable to such Delaware statutes, and that their opinion with respect to the qualification of the Company and its subsidiaries to do business in jurisdictions other than their respective jurisdictions of organization is based solely upon certificates to such effect issued by an appropriate official of the applicable jurisdictions.

 

(c)                                  Opinion of Special Maryland Counsel for Company.  At Closing Time, the Representatives shall have received the favorable opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Venable LLP, special Maryland counsel for the Company, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters.

 

(d)                                 Opinion of Counsel for Underwriters.  At Closing Time the Representatives shall have received an opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Sidley Austin LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives.

 

In rendering their opinion as aforesaid, Sidley Austin LLP may rely upon an opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Venable LLP as to matters governed by Maryland law, and the opinion of Sullivan & Worcester LLP referred to above as to matters governed by Massachusetts law.

 

(e)                                  Officers’ Certificate.   At Closing Time, there shall not have been, since the date of this Agreement or since the respective dates as of which information is given in the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, any Material Adverse Effect and the Representatives shall have received a certificate of the President or a Vice President of the Company and of the Chief Financial Officer or Chief Accounting Officer of the Company, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that (i) there has been no Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the representations and warranties in Section 1(a) hereof are true and correct with the same force and effect as though expressly made at and as of the Closing Time, (iii) the Company has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Time, and (iv) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted, are pending, or, to such officers’ knowledge, are threatened by the Commission.

 

(f)                                   Manager’s Certificate.   At Closing Time, there shall not have been, since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the

 

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Prospectus, or since the respective dates as of which information is given in the General Disclosure Package, any material adverse change in the business, operations, earnings, prospects, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Manager, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business; and the Representatives shall have received, at Closing Time, a certificate of the President or a Vice President of the Manager evidencing compliance with this subsection (f).

 

(g)                                  Ernst & Young LLP Comfort Letter.   At the time of the execution of this Agreement, the Representatives shall have received from Ernst & Young LLP a letter dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information of the Company contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.

 

(h)                                 Bring-down Ernst & Young LLP Comfort Letter.  At Closing Time, the Representatives shall have received from Ernst & Young LLP a letter, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished pursuant to subsection (g) of this Section 5, except that the specified date referred to shall be a date not more than three business days prior to the Closing Time.

 

(i)                                     Lock-Up Agreements.  At the time of the execution of this Agreement, the Representatives shall have received an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto signed by the persons listed on Schedule C hereto.

 

(j)                                    Additional Documents.  At Closing Time, the Company shall have furnished counsel for the Underwriters with such documents and opinions as they may reasonably require for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the Shares as herein contemplated, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the representations or warranties, or the fulfillment of any of the conditions, herein contained; and all proceedings taken by the Company in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares as herein contemplated shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Representatives and counsel to the Underwriters.

 

(k)                                 Date of Delivery Documentation.   In the event the Underwriters exercise the option described in Section 2 hereof to purchase all or any portion of the Option Shares, the representations and warranties of the Company included herein and the statements in any certificates furnished by the Company hereunder shall be true and correct as of the Date of Delivery (except those which speak as of a certain date, in which case as of such date), and the Underwriters shall have received:

 

(i)                                     A certificate of the President or a Vice President and of the Chief Financial Officer or Chief Accounting Officer of the Company, dated such Date of Delivery, confirming that their certificate delivered at Closing Time pursuant to Section 5(e) hereof remains true as of such Date of Delivery.

 

22



 

(ii)                                  A certificate of the President or Vice President of the Manager confirming that his certificate delivered at Closing Time pursuant to Section 5(f) hereof remains true as of such Date of Delivery.

 

(iii)                               The favorable opinion of Sullivan & Worcester LLP, counsel for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Shares and otherwise to the same effect as the opinion required by Section 5(b) hereof.

 

(iv)                              The favorable opinion of Venable LLP, counsel for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Shares and otherwise to the same effect as the opinion required by Section 5(c) hereof.

 

(v)                                 The favorable opinion of Sidley Austin LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Shares and otherwise to the same effect as the opinion required by Section 5(d) hereof.

 

(vi)                              A letter from Ernst & Young LLP, dated such Date of Delivery, substantially the same in scope and substance as the letter furnished to the Underwriters pursuant to Section 5(h) hereof.

 

(l)                                     Termination of this Agreement.   If any condition specified in this Section 5 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement may be terminated by the Underwriters by notice to the Company at any time at or prior to the Closing Time, and such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except as provided in Section 4 hereof and except that Sections 1, 6, 7, 8 and 14 hereof shall survive any such termination and remain in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 6.                            Indemnification.

 

(a)                                 Indemnification of Underwriters.  The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its officers, directors and agents, their affiliates, and each person, if any, who controls each Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act and the successors and assigns of all of the foregoing persons as follows:

 

(i)                                     against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact included in any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus  (or any amendment or supplement thereto), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

 

23



 

(ii)                                  against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission; provided that (subject to Section 6(d) below) any such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company; and

 

(iii)                               against any and all expense whatsoever, as incurred (including the fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by the Underwriters), reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent that any such expense is not paid under (i) or (ii) above;

 

provided, however, that this indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense to the extent arising out of any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Underwriters through the Representatives in writing expressly for use in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

(b)                                 Indemnification of Company, the Company’s Trustees and Officers.   Each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its trustees, each of its officers who signed the Registration Statement, their affiliates, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act and the successors and assigns of all of the foregoing persons, against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense described in the indemnity contained in subsection (a) of this Section, as incurred, but only with respect to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions, made in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Underwriters through the Representatives in writing expressly for use therein.

 

(c)                                  Actions against Parties; Notification.   Each indemnified party shall give notice as promptly as reasonably practicable to each indemnifying party of any action commenced against it in respect of which indemnity may be sought hereunder, but failure to so notify an indemnifying party shall not relieve such indemnifying party from any liability hereunder to the extent it is not materially prejudiced as a result thereof and in any event shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have otherwise than on account of this indemnity agreement.  The indemnifying party shall assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified parties and payment of all fees and expenses.  The indemnified parties shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the indemnified parties unless (i) the employment of such counsel shall have been

 

24



 

specifically authorized in writing by the indemnifying party, (ii) the indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the defense and employ counsel or (iii) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnified parties and the indemnifying party and the indemnified parties shall have been advised by such counsel that there may be one or more legal defenses available to them which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party (in which case the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified parties, it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any one such action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) for the indemnified parties, which firm shall be designated in writing by the indemnified parties and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred).  No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever in respect of which indemnification or contribution could be sought under this Section 6 or Section 7 hereof (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

 

(d)                                 Settlement without Consent if Failure to Reimburse.   If at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel, such indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of the nature contemplated by Section 6(a)(ii) hereof effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 45 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such indemnifying party shall have received notice of the terms of such settlement at least 30 days prior to such settlement being entered into and (iii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed such indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement.

 

SECTION 7.                            Contribution.   If the indemnification provided for in Section 6 hereof is for any reason unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the aggregate amount of such losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses incurred by such indemnified party, as incurred, (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, from the offering of the Shares pursuant hereto or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.

 

25



 

The relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection with the offering of the Shares pursuant hereto shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of such Shares (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the total underwriting discount received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth on the cover of the Prospectus, bear to the aggregate initial public offering price of such Shares as set forth on such cover.

 

The relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any such untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or by the Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.

 

The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7 were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this Section 7.  The aggregate amount of losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses incurred by an indemnified party and referred to above in this Section 7 shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.

 

Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Shares underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriters has otherwise been required to pay by reason of any such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.

 

No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

For purposes of this Section 7, each person, if any, who controls each Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, each trustee of the Company, each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company.  The Underwriters’ contribution obligations under this Section 7 are several, in proportion to their respective underwriting commitments, and not joint.

 

SECTION 8.                            Representations, Warranties and Agreements to Survive Delivery.   All representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement of the Company or in certificates of officers of the Company or any of its subsidiaries submitted pursuant hereto or thereto shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made

 

26



 

by or on behalf of the Underwriters or controlling persons, or by or on behalf of the Company, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Shares.

 

SECTION 9.                            Termination.

 

(a)                                 The Underwriters may terminate this Agreement by notice to the Company at any time at or prior to Closing Time (i) if there has occurred any change, or any development or event involving a prospective change since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto) or the General Disclosure Package, in the condition (financial or other), business, properties or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as one enterprise which, in the sole judgment of the Underwriters, is material and adverse and makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with completion of the public offering or the sale of and payment for the Shares; (ii) if any change in U.S. or international financial, political or economic conditions or currency exchange rates or exchange controls as would, in the judgment of the Representatives, be likely to prejudice materially the success of the proposed issuance, sale or distribution of the Shares, whether in the primary market or in respect of dealings in the secondary market; (iii) if trading in the Common Shares has been suspended by the Commission or the NASDAQ; (iv) if there has occurred any material suspension or material limitation of trading in securities generally on the NASDAQ, or any setting of minimum prices for trading on such exchange, or any suspension of trading of any securities of the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market; (v) if there has occurred any banking moratorium declared by U.S. Federal or New York authorities; (vi) if there has occurred any major disruption of settlements of securities or clearance services in the United States; or (vii) if any attack on, outbreak or escalation of hostilities or act of terrorism involving the United States, any declaration of war by Congress or any other national or international calamity or emergency if, in the sole judgment of the Underwriters, the effect of any such attack, outbreak, escalation, act, declaration, calamity or emergency makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with completion of the public offering or the sale of and payment for the Shares.

 

(b)                                 If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section 9, such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except as provided in Section 4 hereof, and provided further that Sections 6 and 7 hereof shall survive such termination.

 

SECTION 10.                     Default by One or More of the Underwriters.   If one or more of the Underwriters shall fail at the Closing Time to purchase the Initial Shares which it or they are obligated to purchase under this Agreement (the “Defaulted Shares”), then the Representatives shall have the right, within 24 hours thereafter, to make arrangements for one or more of the non-defaulting Underwriters, or any other underwriters, to purchase all, but not less than all, of the Defaulted Shares in such amounts as may be agreed upon and upon the terms herein set forth; if, however, the Representatives shall not have completed such arrangements within such 24-hour period, then:

 

(a)                                 if the number of Defaulted Shares does not exceed 10% of the Initial Shares to be purchased on such date pursuant hereto, the non-defaulting Underwriters shall be obligated, severally and not jointly, to purchase the full amount thereof in the proportions that their respective underwriting obligations hereunder bear to the underwriting obligations of all non-defaulting Underwriters, or

 

27



 

(b)                                 if the number of Defaulted Shares exceeds 10% of the Initial Shares to be purchased on such date pursuant hereto, this Agreement shall terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company.

 

No action taken pursuant to this Section 10 shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of its default.

 

In the event of any such default which does not result in a termination of this Agreement, either the Representatives or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing Time for a period not exceeding seven days in order to effect any required changes in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements.  As used herein, the term “Underwriter” includes any person substituted for an Underwriter under this Section 10.

 

SECTION 11.                     Notices.   All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or transmitted by any standard form of telecommunication.  Notices to the Underwriters shall be directed to the Representatives at Citigroup Global Markets Inc., 388 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10013 Attention: General Counsel, facsimile number 1-646-291-1469; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, One Bryant Park, New York, NY 10036, Facsimile:  (646) 855 3073, Attention:  Syndicate Department, with a copy to: Facsimile: (212) 230-8730, Attention: ECM Legal; Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Equity Syndicate Desk with a copy to the Legal Department; and notices to the Company shall be directed to it at Two Newton Place, 255 Washington Street, Suite 300, Newton, MA 02458-1634, attention of Mark L. Kleifges, Chief Financial Officer, Facsimile: (617) 969-5730.

 

SECTION 12.                     No Fiduciary Relationship.  The Company acknowledges and agrees that (i) the purchase and sale of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement, is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, (ii) in connection with the offering contemplated hereby and the process leading to such transaction, each Underwriter is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the agent or fiduciary of the Company or its shareholders, creditors, employees or any other party, (iii) no Underwriter has assumed or will assume an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company with respect to the offering contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company on other matters) and no Underwriter has any obligation to the Company with respect to the offering contemplated hereby except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement, (iv) the Underwriters and their respective affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Company, and (v) the Underwriters have not provided any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to the transaction contemplated hereby and the Company has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate.

 

SECTION 13.                     Parties.   This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and the Underwriters and their respective successors.  Nothing expressed or mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation, other than the Underwriters and the Company and their respective successors and the controlling persons and officers and trustees referred to in Sections 6 and 7 hereof and their

 

28



 

heirs and legal representatives, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision herein contained.  This Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof are intended to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors, and said controlling persons and officers and trustees and their heirs and legal representatives, and for the benefit of no other person, firm or corporation.  No purchaser of Shares from an Underwriter shall be deemed to be a successor by reason merely of such purchase.

 

SECTION 14.                     GOVERNING LAW AND TIME.   THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.  SPECIFIED TIMES OF DAY REFER TO NEW YORK CITY TIME.

 

SECTION 15.                     Effect of Headings.  The Article and Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

THE AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST ESTABLISHING HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES TRUST, DATED AUGUST 21, 1995, AS AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTED, AS FILED WITH THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF ASSESSMENTS AND TAXATION OF MARYLAND, PROVIDES THAT NO TRUSTEE, OFFICER, SHAREHOLDER, EMPLOYEE OR AGENT OF HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES TRUST SHALL BE HELD TO ANY PERSONAL LIABILITY, JOINTLY OR SEVERALLY, FOR ANY OBLIGATION OF, OR CLAIM AGAINST, HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES TRUST. ALL PERSONS DEALING WITH HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES TRUST IN ANY WAY SHALL LOOK ONLY TO THE ASSETS OF HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES TRUST FOR THE PAYMENT OF ANY SUM OR THE PERFORMANCE OF ANY OBLIGATION.

 

[Signature Page Follows]

 

29



 

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof, whereupon this Agreement, along with all counterparts, will become a binding agreement among the Underwriters and the Company in accordance with its terms.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

 

 

HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES TRUST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Mark L. Kleifges

 

 

Name:

Mark L. Kleifges

 

 

Title:

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY]

 

30


 


 

The foregoing Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written.

 

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH

INCORPORATED

MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC

 

 

 

 

By:

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Guy Dorsainvil II

 

 

Name:

Guy Dorsainvil II

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

By:

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH

 

 

INCORPORATED

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ William Conkling

 

 

Name:

William Conkling

 

 

Title:

Managing Director
Investment Banking

 

 

 

 

By:

MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ James Watts

 

 

Name:

James Watts

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

For themselves and as Representatives of the other underwriters named in Schedule A hereto.

 

31



 

Schedule A

 

 

 

Number

 

 

 

of Initial

 

Underwriter

 

Shares

 

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

 

2,146,439

 

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated

 

2,146,439

 

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

 

2,146,439

 

Jefferies LLC

 

965,897

 

RBC Capital Markets, LLC

 

965,897

 

UBS Securities LLC

 

965,897

 

Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated

 

155,020

 

BB&T Capital Markets, a division of BB&T Securities, LLC

 

155,020

 

Canaccord Genuity Inc.

 

155,020

 

Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.

 

155,020

 

D.A. Davidson & Co.

 

155,020

 

FBR Capital Markets & Co.

 

155,020

 

Janney Montgomery Scott LLC

 

155,020

 

JMP Securities LLC

 

155,020

 

Oppenheimer & Co. Inc.

 

155,019

 

BBVA Securities Inc.

 

38,259

 

Comerica Securities, Inc.

 

38,259

 

Jones Trading Institutional Services LLC

 

38,259

 

Mizuho Securities USA Inc.

 

38,259

 

PNC Capital Markets LLC

 

38,259

 

SMBC Nikko Securities America, Inc.

 

38,259

 

U.S. Bancorp Investments, Inc.

 

38,259

 

Total

 

11,000,000

 

 

Sch. A-1



 

Schedule B

 

Schedule of Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses included in the General Disclosure Package

 

None.

 

Sch. B-1



 

Schedule C

 

Locked-Up Trustees and Executive Officers

 

Barry M. Portnoy

Adam D. Portnoy

John G. Murray

Ethan S. Bornstein

Mark L. Kleifges

John L. Harrington

William A. Lamkin

Donna D. Fraiche

 

Sch. C-1



 

Schedule D

 

11,000,000 Shares

 

Hospitality Properties Trust

 

Common Shares of Beneficial Interest

 


 

PRICE-RELATED INFORMATION
INCLUDED IN THE GENERAL DISCLOSURE PACKAGE

 

Price to public:  $30.75 per share

 

Shares offered:  11,000,000

 

Trade date:  August 16, 2016

 

Settlement date:  August 19, 2016

 

In connection with this offering, the Company granted the Underwriters an option to purchase up to 1,650,000 common shares of beneficial interest, par value $.01 per share.

 

Sch. D-1



 

Exhibit A

 

August 15, 2016

 

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH

INCORPORATED

MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC

 

c/o  Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
388 Greenwich Street
New York, New York 10013

 

as Representatives of the several Underwriters

 

Re:          Proposed Public Offering by Hospitality Properties Trust

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

The undersigned, a shareholder and an executive officer and/or trustee of Hospitality Properties Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the “Company”), understands that Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, as representatives of the several underwriters named therein (the “Underwriters”), propose to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the “Agreement”) with the Company providing for the public offering of common shares of beneficial interest, par value $.01 per share (the “Common Shares”) of the Company.  In recognition of the benefit that such an offering will confer upon the undersigned as a shareholder, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the undersigned agrees with each Underwriter that, during a period of 60 days from the date of the Agreement, the undersigned will not, without the prior written consent of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., directly or indirectly, (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant for the sale of, or otherwise dispose of or transfer any shares of the Common Shares or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common Shares, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the undersigned or with respect to which the undersigned has or hereafter acquires the power of disposition, or file, or cause to be filed, any registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), with respect to any of the foregoing (collectively, the “Lock-Up Securities”) or (ii) enter into any swap or any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of the Lock-Up Securities, whether any such swap or transaction is to be settled by delivery of Common Shares or other securities, in cash or otherwise.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the undersigned may transfer its Common Shares (i) as a bona fide gift or gifts, (ii) as donations to charitable organizations, (iii) by will or the laws of descent and distribution, (iv) to any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned or

 

Ex. A-1



 

the immediate family of the undersigned, provided that any such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value, or (v) with the prior written consent of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. on behalf of the Underwriters; provided, however, that it shall be a pre-condition to such transfers set forth in (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) above that (a) the transferee or donee executes and delivers to Citigroup Global Markets Inc. a lock-up agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Citigroup Global Markets Inc., (b) no filing by any party (transferor, transferee, donor or donee) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) shall be required or shall be voluntarily made in connection with such transfer or distribution (other than a filing on a Form 4, Form 5, Schedule 13D or Schedule 13G (or 13D/A or 13G/A) made after the expiration of the 60-day lock-up period), (c) each party (transferor, transferee, donor or donee) shall not be required by law (including without limitation the disclosure requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act) to make, and shall agree to not voluntarily make, any public announcement of the transfer or disposition.  For purposes of this lock-up agreement, “immediate family” shall mean any relationship by blood, marriage or adoption, not more remote than first cousin.  In addition, notwithstanding the foregoing, if the undersigned is a business trust, real estate investment trust, limited liability company, partnership, corporation or other entity, the undersigned may transfer its shares to any of its direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries; provided, however, that it shall be a pre-condition to such transfer or distribution that (a) the transferee executes and delivers to Citigroup Global Markets Inc.  a lock-up agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Citigroup Global Markets Inc. , (b) no filing by any party (transferor or transferee) under the Exchange Act shall be required or shall be voluntarily made in connection with such transfer or distribution (other than a filing on a Form 4, Form 5, Schedule 13D or Schedule 13G (or 13D A or 13G A) made after the expiration of the 60-day lock-up period), (c) each party (transferor or, transferee) shall not be required by law (including without limitation the disclosure requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act) to make, and shall agree to not voluntarily make, any public announcement of the transfer or disposition.

 

If (a) for any reason the Agreement shall be terminated on or before the Closing Time (as defined in the Agreement) or (b) the Company notifies you in writing, with a copy to Citigroup Global Markets Inc. , that it does not or the Underwriters do not intend to proceed with the public offering contemplated by the proposed Agreement, this letter shall automatically be terminated.

 

[Signature Page Follows]

 

Ex. A-2



 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature:

 

 

 

 

 

Print Name:

 

 

Ex. A-3