Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities - Recurring and Non-Recurring (Details) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019 USD ($) shares
Travel Centers of America LLC
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
Unrealized gains on equity securities	$ 1,197
RMR Inc
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
Unrealized gains on equity securities	$ 19,780
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) \| Travel Centers of America LLC
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
Shares included in investment securities (in shares) \| shares	3,420,000
Historical cost of securities	$ 17,407
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) \| RMR Inc
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
Shares included in investment securities (in shares) \| shares	2,503,777
Historical cost of securities	$ 66,374
Recurring \| Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) \| Travel Centers of America LLC
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
Investment securities	14,056
Recurring \| Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) \| RMR Inc
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
Investment securities	152,680
Recurring \| Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) \| Travel Centers of America LLC
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
Investment securities	0
Recurring \| Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) \| RMR Inc
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
Investment securities	0
Recurring \| Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) \| Travel Centers of America LLC
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
Investment securities	0
Recurring \| Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) \| RMR Inc
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
Investment securities	0
Carrying amount \| Recurring \| Travel Centers of America LLC
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
Investment securities	14,056
Carrying amount \| Recurring \| RMR Inc
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
Investment securities	$ 152,680

Amount of investment in equity security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in net income (FV-NI).

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 825
-SubTopic 10
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1A
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99377092&loc=SL75136599-209740

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNi
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

Cost of the investment.

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_InvestmentOwnedAtCost
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Balance held at close of period in number of shares.

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 210
-Section 50
-Paragraph 6
-Subparagraph (c)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99383244&loc=d3e12121-115841

Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 320
-Section S99
-Paragraph 6
-Subparagraph (SX 210.12-14.Column B)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=50485924&loc=d3e611322-123010

Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 320
-Section S99
-Paragraph 4
-Subparagraph (SX 210.12-12C.Column B)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=50485924&loc=d3e611225-123010

Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 320
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.12-12.Column B)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=50485924&loc=d3e611133-123010

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_InvestmentOwnedBalanceShares
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:sharesItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount of unrealized gain (loss) on investment in marketable security.

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 220
-SubTopic 10
-Section S99
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(7)(c))
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=115205541&loc=SL114868664-224227

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesUnrealizedGainLoss
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	duration

- Details

Name:	srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=hpt_TravelCentersOfAmericaMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=hpt_ReitManagementAndResearchIncMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis=us-gaap_CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type: