10-Q 1 c00495e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2010
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                 to                
Commission File Number: 0-25980
First Citizens Banc Corp
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Ohio   34-1558688
     
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
     
100 East Water Street, Sandusky, Ohio   44870
     
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (419) 625-4121
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o   Smaller reporting company þ
        (Do not check if smaller reporting company)    
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock, no par value, outstanding at May 7, 2010 - 7,707,917 common shares
 
 

 

 


 

FIRST CITIZENS BANC CORP
Index
         
       
 
       
       
 
       
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 Exhibit 31.1
 Exhibit 31.2
 Exhibit 32.1
 Exhibit 32.2

 

 


Table of Contents

Part I – Financial Information
ITEM 1.  
Financial Statements
FIRST CITIZENS BANC CORP
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2010   2009  
ASSETS
               
Cash and due from financial institutions
  $ 19,394     $ 26,942  
Federal funds sold
    24,000        
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents
    43,394       26,942  
Securities available for sale
    202,364       207,292  
Loans, net of allowance of $16,639 and $15,271
    767,661       775,547  
Other securities
    15,382       15,382  
Premises and equipment, net
    19,512       19,702  
Accrued interest receivable
    5,668       5,425  
Goodwill
    21,720       21,720  
Core deposit and other intangibles
    6,187       6,492  
Bank owned life insurance
    11,968       11,848  
Other assets
    12,559       12,462  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 1,106,415     $ 1,102,812  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES
               
Deposits
               
Noninterest-bearing
  $ 133,034     $ 140,659  
Interest-bearing
    748,938       715,393  
 
           
Total deposits
    881,972       856,052  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    65,353       85,364  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    19,643       21,920  
U. S. Treasury interest-bearing demand note payable
    1,328       2,394  
Subordinated debentures
    29,427       29,427  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    9,347       8,858  
 
           
Total liabilities
    1,007,070       1,004,015  
 
               
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Preferred stock, 200,000 shares authorized, 23,184 shares issued
    23,121       23,117  
Common stock, no par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 8,455,881 shares issued
    114,447       114,447  
Retained deficit
    (18,032 )     (17,774 )
Treasury stock, 747,964 shares at cost
    (17,235 )     (17,235 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (2,956 )     (3,758 )
 
           
Total shareholders’ equity
    99,345       98,797  
 
           
 
               
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 1,106,415     $ 1,102,812  
 
           
See notes to interim unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

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FIRST CITIZENS BANC CORP
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
                 
    Three months ended March 31,  
    2010     2009  
Interest and dividend income
               
Loans, including fees
  $ 11,107     $ 12,057  
Taxable securities
    1,593       1,766  
Tax-exempt securities
    470       370  
Federal funds sold and other
    3       13  
 
           
Total interest income
    13,173       14,206  
Interest expense
               
Deposits
    1,996       3,150  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    744       678  
Subordinated debentures
    208       371  
Other
    25       140  
 
           
Total interest expense
    2,973       4,339  
 
           
Net interest income
    10,200       9,867  
Provision for loan losses
    3,740       2,102  
 
           
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    6,460       7,765  
 
           
Noninterest income
               
Service charges
    1,065       1,097  
Net gain on sale of securities
    15       1  
Net gain on sale of loans
    1       2  
ATM fees
    411       346  
Trust fees
    440       384  
Bank owned life insurance
    120       121  
Computer center item processing fees
    69       103  
Other
    171       333  
 
           
Total non-interest income
    2,292       2,387  
Noninterest expense
               
Salaries and wages
    3,373       3,604  
Benefits
    883       710  
Net occupancy expense
    661       632  
Equipment expense
    402       528  
Contracted data processing
    264       283  
State franchise tax
    277       289  
Professional services
    378       287  
Amortization of intangible assets
    305       322  
FDIC assessment
    391       232  
ATM Expense
    177       161  
Other real estate owned expense
    51       188  
Other operating expenses
    1,834       2,010  
 
           
Total noninterest expense
    8,996       9,246  
 
           
Income (loss) before income taxes
    (244 )     906  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (280 )     147  
 
           
Net income
  $ 36     $ 759  
 
           
Preferred stock dividends
    290       71  
 
           
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders
  $ (254 )   $ 688  
 
           
Earnings (loss) per common share, basic and diluted
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.09  
 
           
See notes to interim unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

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FIRST CITIZENS BANC CORP
Consolidated Comprehensive Income Statements (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
                 
    Three months ended March 31,  
    2010     2009  
 
               
Net income
  $ 36     $ 759  
 
               
Unrealized holding gains on available for sale securities
    1,215       205  
Reclassification adjustment for gains later recognized in income
    (15 )     (1 )
 
           
Net unrealized gains
    1,200       204  
Tax effect
    (408 )     (69 )
 
           
Total other comprehensive income
    792       135  
 
           
Comprehensive income
  $ 828     $ 894  
 
           
See notes to interim unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

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FIRST CITIZENS BANC CORP
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(In thousands, except share data)
                                                                 
                                                    Accumulated        
    Preferred Stock     Common Stock                     Other     Total  
    Outstanding             Outstanding             Retained     Treasury     Comprehensive     Shareholders’  
    Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount     Deficit     Stock     Income/(Loss)     Equity  
 
                                                               
Balance, January 1, 2010
    23,184     $ 23,117       7,707,917     $ 114,447     $ (17,774 )   $ (17,235 )   $ (3,758 )   $ 98,797  
 
                                                               
Net income
                                    36                       36  
 
                                                               
Change in unrealized gain/(loss) on securities available for sale, net of reclassifications and tax effects
                                                    802       802  
 
                                                               
Amortization of discount on preferred stock
            4                       (4 )                      
 
                                                               
Preferred stock dividend
                                    (290 )                     (290 )
 
                                                               
Balance, March 31, 2010
    23,184     $ 23,121       7,707,917     $ 114,447     $ (18,032 )   $ (17,235 )   $ (2,956 )   $ 99,345  
 
                                               
See notes to interim unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

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FIRST CITIZENS BANC CORP
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
                 
    Three months ended  
    March 31,  
    2010     2009  
 
               
Net cash from operating activities
  $ 4,000     $ 3,549  
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities
               
Maturities and calls of securities, available-for-sale
    28,765       26,955  
Purchases of securities, available-for-sale
    (22,299 )     (55,582 )
Loans made to customers, net of principal collected
    3,657       2,655  
Proceeds from sale of OREO properties
    258       53  
Proceeds from sale of property
    37        
Net purchases of office premises and equipment
    (242 )     (195 )
 
           
Net cash from investing activities
    10,176       (26,114 )
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities
               
Repayment of FHLB borrowings
    (11 )     (48 )
Net change in short-term FHLB advances
    (5,000 )     (7,000 )
Repayment of long-term FHLB advances
    (15,000 )     (2,500 )
Net change in deposits
    25,920       74,426  
Change in securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    (2,277 )     1,199  
Change in U. S. Treasury interest-bearing demand note payable
    (1,066 )     (2,482 )
Repayment of long-term debt
          (20,500 )
Issuance of preferred stock and common stock warrant
          23,184  
Dividends paid
    (290 )     (1,227 )
 
           
Net cash from financing activities
    2,276       65,052  
 
           
 
               
Net change in cash and due from banks
    16,452       42,487  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    26,942       26,649  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 43,394     $ 69,136  
 
           
 
               
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Interest
  $ 2,753     $ 4,317  
Income taxes
  $     $ 425  
Supplemental cash flow information:
               
Transfer of loans from portfolio to other real estate owned
  $ 393     $ 115  
See notes to interim unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
(1) Consolidated Financial Statements
Nature of Operations and Principles of Consolidation: The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of First Citizens Banc Corp (FCBC) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries: The Citizens Banking Company (Citizens), First Citizens Insurance Agency, Inc., and Water Street Properties, Inc. (Water St.). First Citizens Capital LLC (FCC) is wholly-owned by Citizens to hold inter-company debt that is eliminated in consolidation. The operations of FCC are located in Wilmington, Delaware. First Citizens Investments, Inc. (FCI) is wholly-owned by Citizens to hold and manage its securities portfolio and is eliminated in consolidation. The operations of FCI are located in Wilmington, Delaware. The above companies together are referred to as the Corporation. Intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. SCC Resources, Inc. (SCC) was a subsidiary that provided item processing services to Citizens and other financial institutions. On June 30, 2009, SCC was merged with Citizens, but continues to provide item processing services.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Corporation without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Corporation’s financial position as of March 31, 2010 and its results of operations and changes in cash flows for the periods ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 have been made. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with instructions of Form 10-Q, and therefore certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America have been omitted. The results of operations for the period ended March 31, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year. Reference is made to the accounting policies of the Corporation described in the notes to financial statements contained in the Corporation’s 2009 annual report. The Corporation has consistently followed these policies in preparing this Form 10-Q.
The Corporation provides financial services through its offices in the Ohio counties of Erie, Crawford, Champaign, Franklin, Logan, Summit, Huron, Ottawa, and Richland. Its primary deposit products are checking, savings, and term certificate accounts, and its primary lending products are residential mortgage, commercial, and installment loans. Substantially all loans are secured by specific items of collateral including business assets, consumer assets and commercial and residential real estate. Commercial loans are expected to be repaid from cash flow from operations of businesses. There are no significant concentrations of loans to any one industry or customer. However, the customer’s ability to repay their loans is dependent on the real estate and general economic conditions in the area. Other financial instruments that potentially represent concentrations of credit risk include deposit accounts in other financial institutions and Federal Funds sold. First Citizens Insurance Agency Inc. was formed to allow the Corporation to participate in commission revenue generated through its third party insurance agreement. Insurance commission revenue is less than 1.0% of total revenue through March 31, 2010. Water St. revenue was less than 1.0% of total revenue through March 31, 2010. Management considers the Corporation to operate primarily in one reportable segment, banking.

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
Use of Estimates: To prepare financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in financial statements and the disclosures provided, and future results could differ. The allowance for loan losses, impairment of goodwill, fair values of financial instruments and pension obligations are particularly subject to change.
Income Taxes: Income tax expense is based on the effective tax rate expected to be applicable for the entire year. Income tax expense is the total of the current year income tax due or refundable and the change in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are the expected future tax amounts for the temporary differences between carrying amounts and tax basis of assets and liabilities, computed using enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
New Accounting Pronouncements:
In June 2009, the FASB issued new authoritative accounting guidance under ASC Topic 810, Consolidation, which amends prior guidance to change how a company determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled through voting (or similar rights) should be consolidated. The determination of whether a company is required to consolidate an entity is based on, among other things, an entity’s purpose and design and a company’s ability to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance. The new authoritative accounting guidance requires additional disclosures about the reporting entity’s involvement with variable-interest entities and any significant changes in risk exposure due to that involvement as well as its affect on the entity’s financial statements. The new authoritative accounting guidance under ASC Topic 810 was effective January 1, 2010 and did not have a significant impact on the Corporation’s financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued an accounting standard related to the accounting for transfers of financial assets, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009, and interim periods within those fiscal years. This standard enhances reporting about transfers of financial assets, including securitizations, and where companies have continuing exposure to the risks related to transferred financial assets. This standard eliminates the concept of a “qualifying special-purpose entity” and changes the requirements for derecognizing financial assets. This standard also requires additional disclosures about all continuing involvements with transferred financial assets including information about gains and losses resulting from transfers during the period. This accounting standard was subsequently codified into ASC Topic 860. The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on the Corporation’s results of operations or financial position.

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
In June 2009, the FASB issued FAS No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R). FAS 167, which amends FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, (FIN 46(R)). Under FASB’s Codification at ASC 105-10-65-1-d, FAS No. 167 will remain authoritative until integrated into the FASB Codification. This statement prescribes a qualitative model for identifying whether a company has a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity (VIE) and eliminates the quantitative model prescribed by FIN 46(R). The new model identifies two primary characteristics of a controlling financial interest: (1) provides a company with the power to direct significant activities of the VIE, and (2) obligates a company to absorb losses of and/or provides rights to receive benefits from the VIE. FAS No. 167 requires a company to reassess on an ongoing basis whether it holds a controlling financial interest in a VIE. A company that holds a controlling financial interest is deemed to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE and is required to consolidate the VIE. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of FAS No. 167 did not have an impact the corporation’s consolidated financial statements.
In August 2009, the FASB issued ASU No. 2009-05, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820) – Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value. This ASU provides amendments for fair value measurements of liabilities. It provides clarification that in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value using one or more techniques. ASU 2009-05 also clarifies that when estimating a fair value of a liability, a reporting entity is not required to include a separate input or adjustment to other inputs relating to the existence of a restriction that prevents the transfer of the liability. ASU 2009-05 is effective for the first reporting period (including interim periods) beginning after issuance or fourth quarter 2009. The adoption of ASU 2009-05 (Topic 820) did not have an impact the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.
In September 2009, the FASB issued new guidance impacting Topic 820. This creates a practical expedient to measure the fair value of an alternative investment that does not have a readily determinable fair value. This guidance also requires certain additional disclosures. This guidance is effective for interim and annual periods ending after December 15, 2009. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s financial position.
In October 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-15, Accounting for Own-Share Lending Arrangements in Contemplation of Convertible Debt Issuance or Other Financing. ASU 2009-15 amends Subtopic 470-20 to expand accounting and reporting guidance for own-share lending arrangements issued in contemplation of convertible debt issuance. ASU 2009-15 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2009 and interim periods within those fiscal years for arrangements outstanding as of the beginning of those fiscal years. The adoption of this guidance did not have a significant impact on the Corporation’s financial statements.
In December 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-16, Accounting for Transfer of Financial Assets. ASU 2009-16 provides guidance to improve the relevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability of the information that an entity provides in its financial statements about a transfer of financial assets; the effects of a transfer on its financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; and a transferor’s continuing involvement, if any, in transferred financial assets. ASU 2009-16 is effective for annual periods beginning after November 15, 2009 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this guidance did not have a significant impact on the Corporation’s financial statements.

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
In December 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-17, Improvements to Financial Reporting by Enterprises Involved with Variable Interest Entities. The objective of ASU 2009-17 is to improve financial reporting by enterprises involved with variable interest entities and to provide more relevant and reliable information to users of financial statements. ASU 2009-17 is effective for annual periods beginning after November 15, 2009 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s financial position or results of operation.
In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-01, Equity (Topic 505): Accounting for Distributions to Shareholders with Components of Stock and Cash – a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force. ASU 2010-01 clarifies that the stock portion of a distribution to shareholders that allows them to elect to receive cash or stock with a potential limitation on the total amount of cash that all shareholders can elect to receive in the aggregate is considered a share issuance that is reflected in EPS prospectively and is not a stock dividend. ASU 2010-01 is effective for interim and annual periods ending on or after December 15, 2009 and should be applied on a retrospective basis. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s financial position.
In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-02, Consolidation (Topic 810): Accounting and reporting for Decreases in Ownership of a Subsidiary – a Scope Clarification. ASU 2010-02 amends Subtopic 810-10 to address implementation issues related to changes in ownership provisions including clarifying the scope of the decrease in ownership and additional disclosures. ASU 2010-02 is effective beginning in the period that an entity adopts Statement 160. If an entity has previously adopted Statement 160, ASU 2010-02 is effective beginning in the first interim or annual reporting period ending on or after December 15, 2009 and should be applied retrospectively to the first period Statement 160 was adopted. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s financial position or results of operation.
In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-04, Accounting for Various Topics – Technical Corrections to SEC Paragraphs. ASU 2010-04 makes technical corrections to existing SEC guidance including the following topics: accounting for subsequent investments, termination of an interest rate swap, issuance of financial statements — subsequent events, use of residential method to value acquired assets other than goodwill, adjustments in assets and liabilities for holding gains and losses, and selections of discount rate used for measuring defined benefit obligation. ASU 2010-04 is effective January 15, 2010. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s financial position.

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-05, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Escrowed Share Arrangements and the Presumption of Compensation. ASU 2010-05 updates existing guidance to address the SEC staff’s views on overcoming the presumption that for certain shareholders escrowed share arrangements represent compensation. ASU 2010-05 is effective January 15, 2010. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s financial position.
In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820): Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. ASU 2010-06 amends Subtopic 820-10 to clarify existing disclosures, require new disclosures, and includes conforming amendments to guidance on employers’ disclosures about postretirement benefit plan assets. ASU 2010-06 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. Those disclosures are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-08, Technical Corrections to Various Topics. ASU 2010-08 clarifies guidance on embedded derivatives and hedging. ASU 2010-08 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2009. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s financial position or results of operation.
Impact of Not Yet Effective Authoritative Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-11, Derivatives and Hedging. ASU 2010-11 provides clarification and related additional examples to improve financial reporting by resolving potential ambiguity about the breadth of the embedded credit derivative scope exception in ASC 815-15-15-8. ASU 2010-11 is effective at the beginning of the first fiscal quarter beginning after June 15, 2010. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a significant impact on the Corporation’s financial statements.
In April 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-13, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Effect of Denominating the Exercise Price of a Share-Based Payment Award in the Currency of the Market in Which the Underlying Equity Security Trades. ASU 2010-13 provides guidance on the classification of a share-based payment award as either equity or a liability. A share-based payment that contains a condition that is not a market, performance, or service condition is required to be classified as a liability. ASU 2010-13 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2010 and is not expected to have a significant impact on the Corporation’s financial statements.

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
(2) Securities
Available for sale securities at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 were as follows:
                                 
            Gross     Gross        
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized        
March 31, 2010   Cost     Gains     Losses     Fair Value  
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies
  $ 79,797     $ 640     $ (372 )   $ 80,065  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    51,949       892       (285 )     52,556  
Mortgage-backed securities
    67,105       2,019       (57 )     69,067  
 
                       
Total debt securities
    198,851       3,551       (714 )     201,688  
 
                               
Equity securities
    481       195             676  
 
                       
Total
  $ 199,332     $ 3,746     $ (714 )   $ 202,364  
 
                       
                                 
            Gross     Gross        
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized        
December 31, 2009   Cost     Gains     Losses     Fair Value  
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies
  $ 90,296     $ 401     $ (1,147 )   $ 89,550  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    51,701       1,023       (304 )     52,420  
Mortgage-backed securities
    62,997       1,663       (14 )     64,646  
 
                       
Total debt securities
    204,994       3,087       (1,465 )     206,616  
 
                               
Equity securities
    481       195             676  
 
                       
Total
  $ 205,475     $ 3,282     $ (1,465 )   $ 207,292  
 
                       
The amortized cost and fair value of securities at March 31, 2010, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations. Securities not due at a single maturity date, primarily mortgage-backed securities and equity securities are shown separately.

 

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Table of Contents

First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
         
Available for sale   Fair Value  
Due in one year or less
  $ 5,212  
Due after one year through five years
    7,291  
Due after five years through ten years
    30,600  
Due after ten years
    89,518  
Mortgage-backed securities
    69,067  
Equity securities
    676  
 
     
 
       
Total securities available for sale
  $ 202,364  
 
     
Gains from securities called or settled by the issuer during the quarter ended March 31, 2010 were $15. Gains from securities called or settled by the issuer during the quarter ended March 31, 2009 were $1.
Securities with a carrying value of approximately $169,291 and $164,804 were pledged as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, to secure public deposits, other deposits and liabilities as required by law.
Securities with unrealized losses at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 not recognized in income are as follows.

 

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Table of Contents

First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
                                                 
    12 Months or less     More than 12 months     Total  
March 31, 2010   Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized  
Description of Securities   Value     Loss     Value     Loss     Value     Loss  
 
                                               
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies
  $ 17,664     $ (372 )   $     $     $ 17,664     $ (372 )
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    14,942       (225 )     2,547       (60 )     17,489       (285 )
Mortgage-backed securities
    7,212       (57 )                 7,212       (57 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Total temporarily impaired
  $ 39,818     $ (654 )   $ 2,547     $ (60 )   $ 42,365     $ (714 )
 
                                   
                                                 
    12 Months or less     More than 12 months     Total  
December 31, 2009   Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized  
Description of Securities   Value     Loss     Value     Loss     Value     Loss  
 
                                               
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies
  $ 58,384     $ (1,147 )   $     $     $ 58,384     $ (1,147 )
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    12,000       (241 )     2,574       (63 )     14,574       (304 )
Mortgage-backed securities
    3,283       (14 )                 3,283       (14 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Total temporarily impaired
  $ 73,667     $ (1,402 )   $ 2,574     $ (63 )   $ 76,241     $ (1,465 )
 
                                   
There are sixty-four securities in the portfolio with unrealized losses. Unrealized losses on securities have not been recognized into income because the issuers’ securities are of high credit quality, management has the intent and ability to hold these securities for the foreseeable future, and the decline in fair value is largely due to market yields increasing across the municipal sector partly due to higher risk premiums associated with municipal insurers. The fair value is expected to recover as the securities approach their maturity date or reset date. The Corporation does not intend to sell until recovery and does not believe selling will be required before recovery.

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
(3) Loans
Loans at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 were as follows:
                 
    3/31/2010     12/31/2009  
Commercial and agriculture
  $ 86,326     $ 96,298  
Commercial real estate
    340,300       335,653  
Real estate — mortgage
    310,687       314,552  
Real estate — construction
    33,478       30,068  
Consumer
    13,415       14,250  
Other
    377       231  
Leases
    32       82  
 
           
       
Total loans
    784,615       791,134  
Allowance for loan losses
    (16,639 )     (15,271 )
Deferred loan fees
    (315 )     (316 )
 
           
Net loans
  $ 767,661     $ 775,547  
 
           
(4) Allowance for Loan Losses
A summary of the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 was as follows:
                 
    2010     2009  
Balance January 1,
  $ 15,271     $ 8,862  
Loans charged-off
    (2,516 )     (775 )
Recoveries
    144       146  
Provision for loan losses
    3,740       2,102  
 
           
       
Balance March 31,
  $ 16,639     $ 10,335  
 
           

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
Information regarding impaired loans was as follows for the three months ended March 31:
                 
    2010     2009  
 
               
Average investment in impaired loans
  $ 20,349     $ 17,282  
 
               
Interest income recognized on impaired loans including interest income recognized on cash basis
    104       111  
 
               
Interest income recognized on impaired loans on cash basis
    104       111  
Information regarding impaired loans at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 was as follows:
                 
    3/31/2010     12/31/2009  
 
               
Balance impaired loans
  $ 17,963     $ 22,736  
 
               
Less portion for which no allowance for loan losses is allocated
    (8,472 )     (12,856 )
 
           
 
               
Portion of impaired loan balance for which an allowance for credit losses is allocated
  $ 9,491     $ 9,880  
 
           
 
               
Portion of allowance for loan losses allocated to impaired loans
  $ 3,311     $ 3,326  
 
           
Nonperforming loans were as follows:
                 
    3/31/10     12/31/09  
 
               
Loans past due over 90 days still on accrual
  $ 2,752     $ 514  
Nonaccrual
  $ 23,731     $ 25,198  
Nonperforming loans and impaired loans are defined differently. Some loans may be included in both categories, whereas other loans may only be included in one category. A loan is considered non-performing if it is maintained on a cash basis because of deterioration in the borrower’s financial condition, where payment in full of principal or interest is not expected and where the principal and interest have been in default for 90 days, unless the asset is both well-secured and in process of collection. Restructured loans (loans restructured for credit reasons at a below-market interest rate) are also considered non-performing. A loan is considered impaired when it is probable that all of the interest and principal due will not be collected according to the terms of the contractual agreement.

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
(5) Earnings per Common Share:
Basic earnings per share is net income divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share include the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares issuable under stock options, computed using the treasury stock method.
                 
    Three months ended March 31,  
    2010     2009  
Basic
               
Net Income
  $ 36     $ 759  
Preferred stock dividends
    290       71  
 
           
Net Income (loss) available to common shareholders
  $ (254 )   $ 688  
 
           
 
               
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    7,707,917       7,707,917  
 
           
 
               
Basic earnings (loss) per common share
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.09  
 
           
 
               
Diluted
               
Net Income
  $ 36     $ 759  
Preferred stock dividends
    290       71  
 
           
Net Income (loss) available to common shareholders
  $ (254 )   $ 688  
 
           
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share
    7,707,917       7,707,917  
Add: Dilutive effects of assumed exercises of stock options
           
 
           
 
               
Average shares and dilutive potential common shares outstanding
    7,707,917       7,707,917  
 
           
 
               
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.09  
 
           
Stock options for 29,500 shares of common stock and warrants for 469,312 shares of common stock were not considered in computing diluted earnings per common share for March 31, 2010 and March 31, 2009 because they were anti-dilutive.

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
(6) Commitments, Contingencies and Off-Balance Sheet Risk
Some financial instruments, such as loan commitments, credit lines, letters of credit and overdraft protection are issued to meet customers financing needs. These are agreements to provide credit or to support the credit of others, as long as the conditions established in the contract are met, and usually have expiration dates. Commitments may expire without being used. Off-balance-sheet risk of credit loss exists up to the face amount of these instruments, although material losses are not anticipated. The same credit policies are used to make such commitments as are used for loans, including obtaining collateral at exercise of commitment. The contractual amount of financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk was as follows for March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009:
                                 
    Contract Amount  
    March 31, 2010     December 31, 2009  
    Fixed     Variable     Fixed     Variable  
    Rate     Rate     Rate     Rate  
Commitment to extend credit:
                               
Lines of credit and construction loans
  $ 2,742     $ 104,087     $ 2,136     $ 98,420  
Overdraft protection
          12,536             12,617  
Letters of credit
    52       1,609       52       1,974  
 
                       
       
 
  $ 2,794     $ 118,232     $ 2,188     $ 113,011  
 
                       
Commitments to make loans are generally made for a period of one year or less. Fixed rate loan commitments included in the table above had interest rates ranging from 3.25% to 9.50% at March 31, 2010 and 3.25% to 9.50% at December 31, 2009. Maturities extend up to 30 years.
Citizens is required to maintain certain reserve balances on hand in accordance with the Federal Reserve Board requirements. The average reserve balance maintained in accordance with such requirements was $2,850 on March 31, 2010 and $2,515 on December 31, 2009.
(7) Pension Information
Net periodic pension expense was as follows for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and March 31, 2009:
                 
    Three months ended March 31  
    2010     2009  
Service cost
  $ 210     $ 207  
Interest cost
    190       190  
Expected return on plan assets
    (151 )     (255 )
Other components
    65       17  
 
           
       
Net periodic pension cost
  $ 314     $ 159  
 
           
The total amount of contributions expected to be paid by the Corporation in 2010 total $2,016, compared to $1,000 in 2009. Also, effective January 1, 2007, no new employees will be added to the retirement plan.

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
(8) Stock Options
Options to buy stock may be granted to directors, officers and employees under the Corporation’s Stock Option and Stock Appreciation Rights Plan, which provides for issue of up to 225,000 options. The exercise price of stock options is determined based on the market price of the Corporation’s common stock at the date of grant. The maximum option term is ten years, and options normally vest after three years.
The Corporation did not grant any stock options during the first three months of 2010 and 2009. Additionally, no stock options became vested during the first three months of 2010 and 2009.
A summary of the activity in the plan is as follows:
                                 
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    March 31, 2010     March 31, 2009  
    Total options     Total options  
    outstanding     outstanding  
            Weighted             Weighted  
            Average             Average  
            Price             Price  
    Shares     Per Share     Shares     Per Share  
       
Outstanding at beginning of year
    29,500     $ 25.42       29,500     $ 25.42  
Granted
                       
Exercised
                       
Forfeited
                       
 
                       
Options outstanding, end of period
    29,500     $ 25.42       29,500     $ 25.42  
 
                       
 
                               
Options exercisable, end of period
    29,500     $ 25.42       29,500     $ 25.42  
 
                       

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
The following table details stock options outstanding:
                         
    Outstanding Options  
            Weighted        
            Average     Weighted  
            Remaining     Average  
            Contractual     Exercise  
Exercise price   Number     Life     Price  
$20.50
    19,500     3 yrs. 3 mos.     $ 20.50  
$35.00
    10,000     4 yrs. 0.5 mos.       35.00  
 
                   
       
Outstanding at quarter-end
    29,500     3 yrs. 6 mos.     $ 25.42  
 
                   
The intrinsic value for stock options is calculated based on the exercise price of the underlying awards and the market price of our common stock as of the reporting date. As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the aggregate intrinsic value of the stock options was $0.
(9) Fair Value Measurement
ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy about the assumptions used to measure fair value. The topic describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value. Level 1: Quoted prices or identical assets in active markets that are identifiable on the measurement date; Level 2: Significant other observable inputs, such as quoted prices for similar assets, quoted prices in markets that are not active and other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data; Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect the Corporation’s own view about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset.
Securities: The fair values of securities available for sale are determined by matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities, but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs).
Impaired loans: The fair value of impaired loans is determined using the fair value of collateral for collateral dependent loans. The Corporation uses appraisals and other available data to estimate the fair value of collateral (Level 2 inputs).

 

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Table of Contents

First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
Assets measured at fair value are summarized below.
                         
    Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2010 Using:  
    Quoted Prices in             Significant  
    Active Markets for     Significant Other     Unobservable  
    Identical Assets     Observable Inputs     Inputs  
Assets:   (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
 
                       
Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
                       
 
                       
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies
  $     $ 80,065     $  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
          52,556        
Mortgage-backed securities
          69,067        
Equity securities
    676              
 
                       
Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
                       
 
                       
Impaired Loans
  $     $ 14,652     $  
Other Real Estate Owned
          1,958        
Mortgage Servicing Rights
          15        
                         
    Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2009 Using:  
    Quoted Prices in             Significant  
    Active Markets for     Significant Other     Unobservable  
    Identical Assets     Observable Inputs     Inputs  
Assets:   (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
 
                       
Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
                       
 
                       
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies
  $     $ 89,550     $  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
          52,420        
Mortgage-backed securities
          64,646        
Equity securities
    676              
 
                       
Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
                       
 
                       
Impaired Loans
  $     $ 19,410     $  
Other Real Estate Owned
          1,834        
Mortgage Servicing Rights
          78        

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
The carrying amount and fair values of financial instruments not previously presented were as follows.
                                 
    March 31, 2010     December 31, 2009  
    Carrying             Carrying        
    Amount     Fair Value     Amount     Fair Value  
 
                               
Financial Assets:
                               
Cash and due from financial institutions
  $ 19,394     $ 19,394     $ 26,942     $ 26,942  
Federal funds sold
    24,000       24,000              
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses
    767,661       787,912       775,547       796,783  
Accrued interest receivable
    5,668       5,668       5,425       5,425  
 
                               
Financial Liabilities:
                               
Deposits
    (881,972 )     (888,897 )     (856,102 )     (863,156 )
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    (65,353 )     (66,603 )     (85,364 )     (82,353 )
U.S. Treasury interest-bearing demand note payable
    (1,328 )     (1,328 )     (2,394 )     (2,394 )
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase
    (19,643 )     (19,643 )     (21,920 )     (21,920 )
Subordinated debentures
    (29,427 )     (15,347 )     (29,427 )     (14,501 )
Accrued interest payable
    (686 )     (686 )     (466 )     (466 )
The fair value approximates carrying amount for all items except those described below. The fair value for securities is based on quoted market values for the individual securities or for equivalent securities. For fixed rate loans or deposits and for variable rate loans or deposits with infrequent repricing or repricing limits, fair value is based on discounted cash flows using current market rates applied to the cash flow analysis or underlying collateral values. Fair value of debt is based on current rates for similar financing. The fair value of off-balance-sheet items is based on the current fees or cost that would be charged to enter into or terminate such arrangements and are considered nominal.
For certain homogeneous categories of loans, such as some residential mortgages, credit card receivables, and other consumer loans, fair value is estimated using the quoted market prices for securities backed by similar loans, adjusted for differences in loan characteristics. The fair value of other types of loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.

 

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Table of Contents

First Citizens Banc Corp
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
(10) Participation in the Treasury Capital Purchase Program
On January 23, 2009, the Corporation completed the sale to the U.S. Treasury of $23,184 of newly-issued non-voting preferred shares as part of the Capital Purchase Program (CPP) enacted by the U.S. Treasury as part of the Troubled Assets Relief Program (TARP) under the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (EESA). To finalize the Corporation’s participation in the CPP, the Corporation and the Treasury entered into a Letter Agreement, dated January 23, 2009, including the Securities Purchase Agreement – Standard Terms attached thereto. Pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Corporation issued and sold to Treasury (1) 23,184 shares of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Shares, Series A, each without par value and having a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share (Series A Preferred Shares), and (2) a Warrant to purchase 469,312 common shares of the Corporation, each without par value, at an exercise price of $7.41 per share. The Warrant has a ten-year term. All of the proceeds from the sale of the Series A Preferred Shares and the Warrant by the Corporation to the U.S. Treasury under the CPP qualify as Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes. Under the standardized CPP terms, cumulative dividends on the Series A Preferred Shares will accrue on the liquidation preference at a rate of 5% per annum for the first five years, and at a rate of 9% per annum thereafter, but will be paid only if, as and when declared by the Corporation’s Board of Directors. The Series A Preferred Shares have no maturity date and rank senior to the common shares with respect to the payment of dividends and distributions and amounts payable upon liquidation, dissolution and winding up of the Corporation.

 

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Table of Contents

First Citizens Banc Corp
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
ITEM 2.  
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Introduction
The following discussion focuses on the consolidated financial condition of the Corporation at March 31, 2010 compared to December 31, 2009 and the consolidated results of operations for the three-month period ending March 31, 2010 compared to the same period in 2009. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in this Form 10-Q.
Forward-Looking Statements
When used in this Form 10-Q or future filings by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in press releases or other public or shareholder communications, or in oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer, the words or phrases “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project,” “believe,” or similar expressions are intended to identify “forward looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Corporation wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, and to advise readers that various factors, including regional and national economic conditions, changes in levels of market interest rates, credit risks of lending activities and competitive and regulatory factors, could affect the Corporation’s financial performance and could cause the Corporation’s actual results for future periods to differ materially from those anticipated or projected. The Corporation does not undertake, and specifically disclaims, any obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions, which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements, except to the extent required by law.
Financial Condition
Total assets of the Corporation at March 31, 2010 were $1,106,415 compared to $1,102,812 at December 31, 2009, an increase of $3,603, or 0.3 percent. The increase in total assets was mainly attributed to increases in cash and cash equivalents, primarily overnight federal funds sold. Total liabilities at March 31, 2010 were $1,007,070 compared to $1,004,015 at December 31, 2009, an increase of $3,055, or 0.3 percent. The increase in total liabilities was mainly attributed to increases in interest-bearing deposits, which was partially offset by decreases in Federal Home Loan Bank advances.
Net loans have decreased $7,886, or 1.0 percent since December 31, 2009. The commercial real estate, real estate construction and other loan portfolios increased by $4,647, $3,410 and $146, respectively. The commercial and agricultural real estate loan portfolios decreased $9,972 and $3,865, respectively, while consumer and lease loan portfolios decreased a total of $835 and $50, respectively. The current increase in commercial real estate loans is mainly due to calling efforts by the commercial lending officers and increased opportunities from our larger markets. The current decrease in commercial and agriculture loans is the result of seasonality. The current decrease in real estate and consumer loans is mainly the result of a decline in the housing market and the Corporation’s decision to originate and sell the majority of mortgage loans on the secondary market.

 

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Table of Contents

First Citizens Banc Corp
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
The Corporation had no loans held for sale at March 31, 2010 or December 31, 2009. At March 31, 2010, the net loan to deposit ratio was 87.0 percent compared to 90.6 percent at December 31, 2009. This ratio declined in 2010 due to increased deposits.
For the first three months of operations in 2010, $3,740 was placed into the allowance for loan losses from earnings, compared to $2,102 in the first quarter of 2009. In general, the increase in provision can be attributed to the continued economic downturn and high unemployment rates in our market area, which have impaired the ability of our customers to make payments on their loans. Net charge-offs have increased compared to 2009. Nonperforming loans have increased by $771, of which $2,238 was due to increased loans past due 90 days still accruing, offset by a decrease in loans on nonaccrual status of $1,467. Impaired loans decreased, from $22,736 at December 31, 2009 to $17,963 at March 31, 2010. Each of these factors was considered by management as part of the examination of both the level and mix of the allowance by loan type as well as the overall level of the allowance. Management specifically evaluates loans that are impaired, or graded as doubtful by the internal grading function for estimates of loss. To evaluate the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses to cover probable losses in the portfolio, management considers specific reserve allocations for identified portfolio loans, reserves for delinquencies and historical reserve allocations. The composition and overall level of the loan portfolio and charge-off activity are also factors used to determine the amount of the allowance for loan losses.
Management analyzes commercial and commercial real estate loans, with balances of $350 or larger, on an individual basis and classifies a loan as impaired when an analysis of the borrower’s operating results and financial condition indicates that underlying cash flows are not adequate to meet its debt service requirements. Often this is associated with a delay or shortfall in payments of 90 days or more. In addition, loans held for sale and leases are excluded from consideration as impaired. Loans are generally moved to nonaccrual status when 90 days or more past due. Impaired loans or portions thereof, are charged-off when deemed uncollectible. The March 31, 2010 allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans was 2.17 percent compared to 1.97 percent at December 31, 2009.
The available for sale security portfolio decreased by $4,928 from $207,292 at December 31, 2009, to $202,364 at March 31, 2010. The decrease is the result of securities scheduled to mature in time with FHLB advances related to the pre-funding FHLB advance strategy made during the third quarter of 2009. The Corporation continued utilizing letters of credit from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) to replace maturing securities that were pledged for public entities. As of March 31, 2010, the Corporation was in compliance with all pledging requirements.

 

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Table of Contents

First Citizens Banc Corp
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
Bank owned life insurance (BOLI) increased $120 from December 31, 2009 due to income earned on the investment. BOLI was purchased in 2006 as an alternative to replacing maturing securities, and is being used to help recover healthcare, group term life, and 401(k) expenses.
Office premises and equipment, net, have decreased $190 from December 31, 2009 to March 31, 2010, as a result of depreciation of $395 and disposals of $37 offset by new purchases of $242.
Total deposits at March 31, 2010 increased $25,920 from year-end 2009. Noninterest-bearing deposits decreased $7,625 from year-end 2009 while interest-bearing deposits, including savings and time deposits, increased $33,545 from December 31, 2009. The interest-bearing deposit increase was due to increases in savings accounts and the Corporation’s participation in the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS). This service allows the Corporation’s large depositors to access full FDIC insurance on deposits of up to $50 million. Savings accounts increased $21,767 from year end 2009, which included increases of $2,600 in statement savings and $20,600 in public fund money market savings. CDARS accounts increased $12,850 from year end 2009. The year to date average balance of total deposits increased $18,602 compared to the average balance of the same period in 2009. The increase in average balance is mainly due to public money market savings.
Total borrowed funds have decreased $23,354 from December 31, 2009 to March 31, 2010. At March 31, 2010, the Corporation had $65,353 in outstanding Federal Home Loan Bank advances compared to $85,364 at December 31, 2009. On March 12, 2010, an FHLB advance in the amount of $15,000 matured. This advance had terms of thirty-six months with a fixed rate of 4.78%. The advance was not replaced. In addition, during the first quarter of 2010 overnight advances in the amount of $5,000 were paid off. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase, which tend to fluctuate due to timing of deposits, have decreased $2,277 and U.S. Treasury Tax Demand Notes have decreased $1,066 from December 31, 2009 to March 31, 2010.
Shareholders’ equity at March 31, 2010 was $99,345, or 9.0 percent of total assets, compared to $98,797 at December 31, 2009, or 9.0 percent of total assets. The increase in shareholders’ equity resulted from earnings of $36, less preferred dividends paid of $290, and the increase in the market value of securities available for sale, net of tax, of $802. Total outstanding common shares at March 31, 2010 and at March 31, 2009 were 7,707,917.
Under the Corporation’s stock repurchase program, the Corporation is authorized to buy up to 5.0 percent of the total common shares outstanding. However, the Corporation has participated in the U.S. Treasury’s Capital Purchase Program (CPP), which was announced by the U.S. Treasury on October 14, 2008 as part of the Troubled Asset Relief Program (“TARP”) established under the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (EESA). On January 23, 2009, the Corporation issued to the U.S. Treasury $23,184,000 of cumulative perpetual preferred shares (Senior Preferred Shares), with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share, and a warrant to purchase 469,312 of the Corporation’s common shares at an exercise price of $7.41 (which is equal to 15% of the aggregate amount of the Senior Preferred Shares purchased by the U.S. Treasury). As a participant in the CPP, the Corporation is required to comply with a number of restrictions and provisions, including limits on executive compensation, stock redemptions and the declaration and payment of dividends. Due to these restrictions, the Corporation is precluded from repurchasing its common shares without the approval of the U.S. Treasury for a period of three years.

 

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Table of Contents

First Citizens Banc Corp
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was $36, a decrease of $723 or 95.3 percent from $759 for the first three months of 2009. Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share were $(0.03) for the first quarter of 2010, compared to $0.10 for the same period in 2009. The primary reasons for the changes in net income are explained below.
Net interest income for the first quarter of 2010 was $10,200, an increase of $333 or 3.4 percent from $9,867 in the first quarter of 2009. Net interest income, the difference between interest income earned on interest-earning assets and interest expense incurred on interest-bearing liabilities, is the most significant component of the Corporation’s earnings. Net interest income is affected by changes in volume, rates and composition of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Average earning assets increased 2.3 percent from the first quarter last year from organic growth. Average loans for the quarter decreased 0.8 percent compared to the first quarter of 2009, as new loans written have not quite kept up with pay-downs and pay-offs over the last twelve months. The Corporation’s net interest margin for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 was 3.95% and 3.91%, respectively. Net interest margin increased 4 basis points as net interest income increased 3.4 percent while average earning assets increased 2.3 percent.
The Corporation provides for loan losses through regular provisions to the allowance for loan losses. The provision is affected by net charge-offs on loans and changes in specific and general allocations required on the allowance for loan losses. Provisions for loan losses totaled $3,740 for the first quarter of 2010, compared to $2,102 for the same period of 2009. The Corporation’s provision for loan losses increased during 2010 in conjunction with an increase in the Corporation’s level of non-performing loans resulting from a continued deterioration in local economic conditions. At the beginning of 2008, the Corporation reduced the period of time for which it reviewed loan charge-offs from three years to two years. Management believes the higher volume of loan charge-offs in the last two years are more indicative of future losses in the loan portfolio, and this trend continues in the first quarter of 2010.
Non-interest income for the first quarter of 2010 was $2,292, a decrease of $95 or 4.0 percent from $2,387 in the first quarter of 2009. Service charge fee income for the first quarter of 2010 was $1,065, down $32 or 2.9 percent over the first quarter of 2009. The decline is related to a decline in the number of accounts paying service charges. Trust fee income was $440, up $56 or 14.6 percent over the same period in 2009. The increase is related to the recoveries in the financial markets and the related effect on assets under management. Net gain on sale of securities was $15, up $14 over the same period in 2009. ATM fee income for the first quarter of 2010 was $411, up $65 or 18.8 percent over the first quarter of 2009. This increase can be attributed to a 25 percent increase in foreign transaction fees charged during the first quarter of 2010. Computer center item processing fee income for the first quarter of 2010 was $69, down $34 or 33.0 percent over the first quarter of 2009. Bank owned life insurance contributed $120 to non-interest income during the first quarter of 2010. Other non-interest income was $171, down $162 or 48.6 percent over the same period in 2009. This decrease is due to the resolution, during the first quarter in 2009, of three loans obtained in a merger which resulted in income of $237. These loans were recorded at fair value at the time of the merger and subsequently settled at a higher value.

 

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Table of Contents

First Citizens Banc Corp
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
Non-interest expense for the first quarter of 2010 was $8,996, a decrease of $250 or 2.7 percent, from $9,246 reported for the same quarter of 2009. Salary and other employee costs were $4,256, down $58 or 1.3 percent as compared to the first quarter of 2009. This decrease is mainly due to staff reductions as a result of the merger of SCC with Citizens in June 2009, as well as a change in the commission structure. Occupancy and equipment costs were $1,063, down $97 or 8.4 percent compared to the same period of 2009. Contracted data processing cost were $264, down $19, or 6.7 percent compared to last year. State franchise taxes decreased by $12 compared to the same period of 2009. Amortization expense decreased $17, or 5.3 percent from the first quarter of 2009, as a result of scheduled amortization of intangible assets associated with mergers. FDIC assessments were up by $159 during the first quarter of 2010 compared to the same period of 2009. The increase is due to an increase in the assessment rate charged. Professional service costs were $378, up $91 or 31.7 percent compared to the same period of 2009. The increase is due to consulting services for loan work outs and core banking software analysis. Other operating expenses were $1,834, down $176 or 8.8 percent compared to the same period of 2009. This decrease is mainly the result of the following: losses sustained on the sale of OREO properties decreased by $44, courier expenses decreased by $37, trust data processing decreased by $48 and fee expense related to CDARS account opening decreased by $15 compared to first quarter 2009.
Income tax benefit for the first three months of 2010 totaled ($281) compared to an income tax expense of $147 for the first three months of 2009. This was a decrease of $428, or 291.2 percent. The decrease in the federal income taxes is mainly a result of total nontaxable securities income being a larger percentage of income before taxes.

 

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Table of Contents

First Citizens Banc Corp
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
Capital Resources
Shareholders’ equity totaled $99,345 at March 31, 2010 compared to $98,797 at December 31, 2009. The increase in shareholders’ equity resulted primarily from an $802 change in the unrealized gain on the securities. This was offset by preferred dividends paid. All of the Corporation’s capital ratios exceeded the regulatory minimum guidelines as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 as identified in the following table:
                                 
                            To Be Well  
                            Capitalized  
                            Under Prompt  
                    For Capital     Corrective  
    Corporation Ratios     Adequacy     Action  
    3/31/2010     12/31/2009     Purposes     Provisions  
Total Risk Based Capital
    14.3 %     14.3 %     8.0 %     10.0 %
Tier I Risk Based Capital
    13.2 %     13.0 %     4.0 %     6.0 %
Leverage Ratio
    9.6 %     9.6 %     4.0 %     5.0 %
The Corporation did not pay a cash dividend on its common shares during the first quarter of 2010. On February 1, 2009, the Corporation paid a dividend of $.15 per common share. The Corporation also paid a 5% cash dividend on preferred shares of $290 on February 16, 2010.
Liquidity
Citizens maintains a conservative liquidity position. All securities are classified as available for sale. At March 31, 2010, securities with maturities of one year or less totaled $5,212, or 2.6 percent of the total security portfolio. The available for sale portfolio helps to provide the Corporation with the ability to meet its funding needs. The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) contained in the consolidated financial statements detail the Corporation’s cash flows from operating activities resulting from net earnings.
Cash from operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 was $4,000. This includes net income of $36 plus net adjustments of $3,964 to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operations. Cash from investing activities was $10,176 for the quarter ended March 31, 2010. The use of cash from investing activities is primarily due to securities purchases. Cash received from maturing and called securities totaled $28,765. This increase in cash was offset by the purchase of securities of $22,299. Cash from financing activities in the first quarter of 2010 totaled $2,276. A major source of cash for financing activities is the net change in deposits. Cash provided by the net change in deposits was $25,920 in the first quarter of 2010. The large increase in deposits was primarily due to public money market savings accounts, which added $20,600 in deposits during the first quarter of 2010. Cash was used by the decreases in FHLB overnight funds and a maturity of a FHLB long-term advance of $5,000 and $15,000, respectively. Cash from operating activities and financing activities exceeded cash from investing activities by $16,452. Cash and cash equivalents increased from $26,942 at December 31, 2009 to $43,394 at March 31, 2010 as a result of the increase in cash during the first quarter.

 

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Table of Contents

First Citizens Banc Corp
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
Future loan demand of Citizens may be funded by increases in deposit accounts, proceeds from payments on existing loans, the maturity of securities, the issuances of trust preferred obligations, and the sale of securities classified as available for sale. Additional sources of funds may also come from borrowing in the Federal Funds market and/or borrowing from the FHLB. Citizens, through its correspondent banks, maintains federal funds borrowing lines totaling $10,000. As of March 31, 2010, Citizens had total credit availability with the FHLB of $120,153 of which $65,353 was outstanding.

 

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Table of Contents

First Citizens Banc Corp
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
ITEM 3.  
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Corporation’s primary market risk exposure is interest-rate risk and, to a lesser extent, liquidity risk. All of the Corporation’s transactions are denominated in U.S. dollars with no specific foreign exchange exposure.
Interest-rate risk is the exposure of a banking organization’s financial condition to adverse movements in interest rates. Accepting this risk can be an important source of profitability and shareholder value. However, excessive levels of interest-rate risk can pose a significant threat to the Corporation’s earnings and capital base. Accordingly, effective risk management that maintains interest-rate risk at prudent levels is essential to the Corporation’s safety and soundness.
Evaluating a financial institution’s exposure to changes in interest rates includes assessing both the adequacy of the management process used to control interest-rate risk and the organization’s quantitative level of exposure. When assessing the interest-rate risk management process, the Corporation seeks to ensure that appropriate policies, procedures, management information systems and internal controls are in place to maintain interest-rate risk at prudent levels with consistency and continuity. Evaluating the quantitative level of interest rate risk exposure requires the Corporation to assess the existing and potential future effects of changes in interest rates on its consolidated financial condition, including capital adequacy, earnings, liquidity and, where appropriate, asset quality.
The Federal Reserve Board, together with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, adopted a Joint Agency Policy Statement on interest-rate risk, effective June 26, 1996. The policy statement provides guidance to examiners and bankers on sound practices for managing interest-rate risk, which will form the basis for ongoing evaluation of the adequacy of interest-rate risk management at supervised institutions. The policy statement also outlines fundamental elements of sound management that have been identified in prior Federal Reserve guidance and discusses the importance of these elements in the context of managing interest-rate risk. Specifically, the guidance emphasizes the need for active board of director and senior management oversight and a comprehensive risk-management process that effectively identifies, measures, and controls interest-rate risk. Financial institutions derive their income primarily from the excess of interest collected over interest paid. The rates of interest an institution earns on its assets and owes on its liabilities generally are established contractually for a period of time. Since market interest rates change over time, an institution is exposed to lower profit margins (or losses) if it cannot adapt to interest-rate changes. For example, assume that an institution’s assets carry intermediate- or long-term fixed rates and that those assets were funded with short-term liabilities. If market interest rates rise by the time the short-term liabilities must be refinanced, the increase in the institution’s interest expense on its liabilities may not be sufficiently offset if assets continue to earn at the long-term fixed rates. Accordingly, an institution’s profits could decrease on existing assets because the institution will have either lower net interest income or, possibly, net interest expense. Similar risks exist when assets are subject to contractual interest-rate ceilings, or rate sensitive assets are funded by longer-term, fixed-rate liabilities in a decreasing-rate environment.

 

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Table of Contents

First Citizens Banc Corp
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
Several techniques may be used by an institution to minimize interest-rate risk. One approach used by the Corporation is to periodically analyze its assets and liabilities and make future financing and investment decisions based on payment streams, interest rates, contractual maturities, and estimated sensitivity to actual or potential changes in market interest rates. Such activities fall under the broad definition of asset/liability management. The Corporation’s primary asset/liability management technique is the measurement of the Corporation’s asset/liability gap, that is, the difference between the cash flow amounts of interest sensitive assets and liabilities that will be refinanced (or repriced) during a given period. For example, if the asset amount to be repriced exceeds the corresponding liability amount for a certain day, month, year, or longer period, the institution is in an asset sensitive gap position. In this situation, net interest income would increase if market interest rates rose or decrease if market interest rates fell. If, alternatively, more liabilities than assets will reprice, the institution is in a liability sensitive position. Accordingly, net interest income would decline when rates rose and increase when rates fell. Also, these examples assume that interest rate changes for assets and liabilities are of the same magnitude, whereas actual interest rate changes generally differ in magnitude for assets and liabilities.
Several ways an institution can manage interest-rate risk include selling existing assets or repaying certain liabilities; matching repricing periods for new assets and liabilities, for example, by shortening terms of new loans or securities; and hedging existing assets, liabilities, or anticipated transactions. An institution might also invest in more complex financial instruments intended to hedge or otherwise change interest-rate risk. Interest rate swaps, futures contracts, options on futures, and other such derivative financial instruments often are used for this purpose. Because these instruments are sensitive to interest rate changes, they require management expertise to be effective. The Corporation has not purchased derivative financial instruments in the past and does not intend to purchase such instruments in the near future. Financial institutions are also subject to prepayment risk in falling rate environments. For example, mortgage loans and other financial assets may be prepaid by a debtor so that the debtor may refinance its obligations at new, lower rates. Prepayments of assets carrying higher rates reduce the Corporation’s interest income and overall asset yields. A large portion of an institution’s liabilities may be short-term or due on demand, while most of its assets may be invested in long-term loans or securities. Accordingly, the Corporation seeks to have in place sources of cash to meet short-term demands. These funds can be obtained by increasing deposits, borrowing, or selling assets. FHLB advances and wholesale borrowings may also be used as important sources of liquidity for the Corporation.
The following table provides information about the Corporation’s financial instruments that are sensitive to changes in interest rates as of December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010, based on certain prepayment and account decay assumptions that management believes are reasonable. The table shows the changes in the Corporation’s Net portfolio value (in amount and percent) that would result from hypothetical interest rate increases of 200 basis points and 100 basis points and an interest rate decrease of 100 basis points at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009. The Corporation had no derivative financial instruments or trading portfolio as of December 31, 2009 or March 31, 2010. Expected maturity date values for interest-bearing core deposits were calculated based on estimates of the period over which the deposits would be outstanding. The Corporation’s borrowings were tabulated by contractual maturity dates and without regard to any conversion or repricing dates.

 

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Table of Contents

First Citizens Banc Corp
Form 10-Q
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)

Net Portfolio Value
                                                 
    March 31, 2010     December 31, 2009  
Change in   Dollar     Dollar     Percent     Dollar     Dollar     Percent  
Rates   Amount     Change     Change     Amount     Change     Change  
+200bp
    130,506       (6,616 )     -5 %     143,173       (6,648 )     -4 %
+100bp
    138,851       1,729       1 %     151,656       1,835       1 %
Base
    137,122                   149,821              
-100bp
    144,731       7,609       6 %     157,937       8,116       5 %
The change in net portfolio value from December 31, 2009 to March 31, 2010, is primarily a result of two factors. While the yield curve is virtually unchanged from the end of the year, both the mix and overall size of assets and funding sources have changed. While assets decreased slightly, the mix also shifted away from loans and securities toward cash. Funding sources increased while the funding mix shifted from borrowed money to deposits. Beyond the change in the base level of net portfolio value, movements in rates would lead similar changes in the net portfolio value, both in absolute terms and percentage change, compared to the end of 2009. A 100 basis point upward movement in rates would lead to a faster decrease in the fair value of liabilities, compared to assets, which would lead to an increase in the net portfolio value. This effect is opposite for a 200 basis point movement in rates, dues to projected changes related to the investment portfolio. A downward change in rates would also lead to an increase in the net portfolio value as the fair value of liabilities would increase more slowly than the fair value of the asset portfolio.
ITEM 4.  
Controls and Procedures Disclosure
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2010, were effective.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have not been any changes in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) that occurred during the Corporation’s most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Other Information
Form 10-Q
Part II — Other Information
Item 1.  
Legal Proceedings
There are no pending legal proceedings to which the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries is a party or to which any of their property is subject, except for routine legal proceedings to which Citizens is a party incidental to its banking business. The Corporation considers none of those proceedings to be material.
Item 1A.  
Risk Factors
There were no material changes to the risk factors as presented in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Item 2.  
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None
Item 3.  
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4.  
[Removed and Reserved]
Item 5.  
Other Information
None
Item 6.  
Exhibits
     
Exhibit No. 31.1  
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
Exhibit No. 31.2  
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
Exhibit No. 32.1  
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit No. 32.2  
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Signatures
Form 10-Q
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
     
First Citizens Banc Corp
   
 
   
/s/ James O. Miller
  May 10, 2010
 
   
James O. Miller
  Date
President, Chief Executive Officer
   
 
   
/s/ Todd A. Michel
  May 10, 2010
 
   
Todd A. Michel
  Date
Senior Vice President, Controller
   

 

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First Citizens Banc Corp
Index to Exhibits
Form 10-Q
Exhibits
         
Exhibit   Description   Location
3.1(a)
  Articles of Incorporation, as amended, of First Citizens Banc Corp.   Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to First Citizens Banc Corp’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, filed on March 16, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.
3.1(b)
  Certificate of Amendment by Shareholders or Members as filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on January 12, 2009, evidencing the adoption by the shareholders of First Citizens Banc Corp on January 5, 2009 of an amendment to Article FOURTH to authorize the issuance of up to 200,000 preferred shares, without par value.   Filed as Exhibit 3.1(b) to First Citizens Banc Corp’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, filed on March 16, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference.
3.1(c)
  Certificate of Amendment by Directors or Incorporators to Articles, filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on January 21, 2009, evidencing adoption of an amendment by the Board of Directors of First Citizens Banc Corp to Article FOURTH to establish the express terms of the Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Shares, Series A, of First Citizens.   Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to First Citizens Banc Corp’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed January 26, 2009, and incorporated herein by reference.
3.2
  Amended and Restated Code of Regulations of First Citizens Banc Corp (adopted April 17, 2007).   Filed as Exhibit 3.2 to First Citizens Banc Corp’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, filed on March 16, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference.
31.1
  Rule 13a-14(a)/15-d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.   Included herewith
31.2
  Rule 13a-14(a)/15-d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.   Included herewith
32.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.   Included herewith
32.2
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.   Included herewith

 

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