Exhibit 99.1
GSE Systems Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2023 Financial Results
Conference Call Scheduled for today, April 1, 2024 at 4:30pm ET
Columbia, MD – April 1, 2024 - GSE Solutions. (“GSE Systems, Inc.”, “GSE”, or “the
Company”) (Nasdaq: GVP), a leader in advanced engineering and workforce solutions that support the future of clean-energy production and overall decarbonization initiatives of
the power industry, today announced financial results for the fourth quarter (“Q4”) and fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
Q4 2023 and FY23 Highlights
|
• |
New orders for engineering division increased by 70.9% during FY2023 to $37.6 million, up from $22.0 million in FY2022.
|
|
• |
Total new order flow for FY2023 was $47.3 million, up $7.7 million or 19.5% from $39.5 million in FY2022.
|
|
• |
Engineering revenues increased 6.3% for FY2023 to $31.8 million compared to $29.9 million in FY2022.
|
|
• |
Backlog at December 31, 2023, was $34.5 million, including $29.0 million of Engineering backlog, and $5.5 million of Workforce Solutions backlog.
|
|
• |
Ended Q4 with cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of $3.7 million, including restricted cash
of $1.5 million.
|
Highlights subsequent to year-end
|
• |
Subsequent to year end, we received a significant contract renewal for 12 months of T&M services from a major long-term customer of $6.3 million, which is a 10.7% increase from prior year's contract.
|
|
• |
Subsequent to year end, we received an order for the first year of a four-year agreement with a long-term customer of $0.9 million. The total expected value to be released over the next four years is $4.3 million.
|
Management Commentary
“Fiscal 2023 was a year in which we streamlined the company to properly reflect the state of the end market and aligned our efforts towards industry
spend: lifetime extension of the existing fleet and increasing power production from the existing fleet through targeted capital investment. To that end, we are pleased with the Engineering revenue year-over-year increase, which resulted in an
improved gross margin for the Company. Our focus on engineering utilization, especially in the second half of the year, has yielded solid results, and that focus will continue into 2024 as we continue to build our backlog. Workforce Solutions
continues to be a challenge, as the industry is simply no longer committing to significant staff augmentation projects as they had prior to the pandemic. That said, we have worked diligently to now be properly aligned to the market and have seen
significant improvement in our operational results in the second half of 2023. Our improved Adjusted EBITDA numbers in the second half of the year reflect this proper alignment and the new mix of business. Moving into 2024, we will benefit from
a full year of streamlined operational costs, an improved engineering utilization and a business mix that will continue to favor higher margin business and revenue.“
Emmett Pepe, CFO of GSE Systems, added, “As expected, we continued our improvement in
reducing operating expenses as reflected in the reductions both quarter-over-quarter and year-over-year. These improvements, with the majority occurring in the second half of 2023, led to a favorable full year variance over 2022. We are
positioned to achieve a full year of reduced operating expenses in 2024. We continue to pay down our corporate debt, while maintaining our cash position which improved in the quarter as a result of the cost saving measures.”
Q4 2023 FINANCIAL RESULTS
Revenue during Q4
2023 was $10.2 million, a decrease of 12.0% compared to revenue of $11.6 million in Q3 2023, and a decrease of 6.0% revenue from $10.8 million in Q4 2022. The
year-over-year decrease of $0.6 million was primarily due to the wind down of large projects in 2023 resulting in a reduction of staffing from our major customers, which continues to affect the power industry.
Engineering revenue was $7.1 million in Q4 2023 compared to $8.7 million in Q3 2023, and $7.5 million in Q4 2022. The year over year change was primarily attributable to the project inefficiencies in Q4 2023, resulting in decreased revenues.
Workforce Solutions revenue was $3.1 million in Q4 2023 compared to $2.9 million in Q3 2023, and $3.3 million in Q4 2022. The year over year decrease was due to the
reduction in customer demand for Workforce Solutions.
Gross profit in Q4 2023 was $2.6 million, or 25.5% of revenue. This compared to gross profit of $3.1 million, or 28.2% of revenue in Q4 2022, and $3.7 million, or
32.1% of revenue in Q3 2023. The decrease in gross margin was primarily related to increased cost estimates in Q4 to align expected project costs.
Operating expenses in Q4 2023 were $4.1 million compared to $4.1 million in Q4 2022, the cost cutting measures implemented during FY2023, offset the goodwill
impairment of $.5 million recorded in Q4 2023.
Operating loss was approximately $(1.4) million in Q4 2023, compared to $(1.1) million in Q4 2022 and operating loss was $(1.8) million in Q3 2023, and the decrease
from Q3 2023 was due to a $0.8 million legal settlement expense recorded in Q3 2023.
Net loss in Q4 2023 was $(2.3) million or $(0.82) per basic and diluted share, compared to net loss of $(1.5) million or $(0.68) per basic and diluted share in Q4
2022.
Adjusted net (loss) Income1 totaled $(0.8) million, or $(0.28) in Q4 2023, $0.2 million, or $0.07 in Q3 2023, and $(1.1), or $(0.49) in Q4 2022.
Adjusted EBITDA1 totaled $(0.1) million in Q4 2023, compared to $(0.4) million in Q4 2022 and $0.7 million in Q3 2023.
Backlog at December 31, 2023, was $34.5 million, including $29.0 million of Engineering backlog, and $5.5 million of Workforce Solutions.
2023 FULL YEAR RECAP
Revenue in 2023
was $45.0 million a decrease of 5.6% compared to $47.7 million in 2022. The year over year decrease of $2.7 million was primarily due to due a wind down of
large projects and a reduction in demand for staffing from our major customers as reflected in the reduction in orders.
Engineering revenue was $31.8 million in 2023 compared to $29.9 million in 2022. The year-over-year increase was primarily due to increased work on fixed price
training and consulting projects and improved utilization of personnel on T&M projects.
Workforce Solutions revenue was $13.3 million in 2023 compared to $17.8 million in 2022. The year-over-year decrease in revenue was primarily due to a wind down of
large projects and a reduction in demand for staffing from our major customers as reflected in the reduction in orders.
Gross profit in 2023 was $11.9 million, or 26.5% of revenue. This compared to gross profit of $11.9 million, or 25.0% of revenue in 2022. The increase in gross margin
is primarily related to a mix of higher margins projects, shorter lead times and improved processes.
Operating expenses in 2023 were $18.7 million compared to $26.3 million in 2022, and the decrease was due to a $6.1 million goodwill and intangible asset impairment
charge in 2022. The remaining decrease in operating expenses was due to cost saving initiatives put in place during 2023.
Operating loss was approximately $(6.8) million in 2023, compared to $(14.4) million in 2022.
Net loss in 2023 was $(8.7) million or $(3.51) per basic and diluted share, compared to net loss of $(15.3) million or $(7.18) per basic and diluted share in 2022.
Adjusted net loss1 totaled $(4.5) million, or $(1.79) per diluted share in 2023, compared to adjusted net loss of $(5.5) million, or $(2.57) per diluted
share, in 2022.
Adjusted EBITDA1 totaled $(2.0) million in 2023, compared to $(3.5) million in 2022.
1 Refer to the non-GAAP reconciliation tables at the end of this press release for a definition of "EBITDA", “adjusted
EBITDA” and “adjusted net income”.
CONFERENCE CALL
GSE Systems has scheduled a conference call for today, April 1, 2024 at 4:30 p.m. ET (1:30 p.m. PT) to review these results. Interested parties can access the
conference call by dialing (833) 974-2453 or (412) 317-5784 or can listen via a live Internet webcast at: https://app.webinar.net/dGwbMDNVDRK. Access to the link is also available in the Investor
Relations section of the Company's website at: https://www.gses.com/about/investors/.
A teleconference replay of the call will be available for seven days at (877) 344-7529 or (412) 317-0088, confirmation # 1964195. A webcast replay will be available in
the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at https://www.gses.com/about/investors/ for 90 days.
ABOUT GSE SOLUTIONS
Proven by more than 50 years of experience in the nuclear power industry, GSE knows what it takes to help customers deliver carbon-free electricity safely and
reliably. Today, GSE Solutions leverages top talent, expertise, and technology to help energy facilities achieve next-level power plant performance. GSE's advanced Engineering and Workforce Solutions divisions offer highly specialized training, engineering design, program compliance, simulation, and technical staffing that reduce risk and optimize plant operations. With more than
1,100 installations and hundreds of customers in over 50 countries, GSE delivers operational excellence. www.gses.com.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
We make statements in this press release that are considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements reflect our current expectations concerning future events and results. We use words such as “expect,” “intend,” “believe,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “anticipates,” and
similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements, but their absence does not mean a statement is not forward-looking. These statements are not guarantees of our future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other
important factors that could cause our actual performance or achievements to be materially different from those we project. For a full discussion of these risks, uncertainties, and factors, we encourage you to read our documents on file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, including those set forth in our periodic reports under the forward-looking statements and risk factors sections. We do not intend to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events, or otherwise.
|
Company Contact
|
|
Investor Contact
|
|
Kyle Loudermilk
|
|
Lytham Partners
|
|
Chief Executive Officer
|
|
Adam Lowensteiner, Vice President
|
|
GSE Systems, Inc.
|
|
(646) 829-9702
|
|
(410) 970-7800
|
|
gvp@lythampartners.com
|
GSE SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
Three Months ended
December 31,
|
|
|
Twelve Months ended
December 31,
|
|
| |
|
2023
|
|
|
2022
|
|
|
2023
|
|
|
2022
|
|
| |
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
(audited)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
10,215
|
|
|
$
|
10,816
|
|
|
$
|
45,041
|
|
|
$
|
47,734
|
|
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
7,611
|
|
|
|
7,761
|
|
|
|
33,111
|
|
|
|
35,824
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
2,604
|
|
|
|
3,055
|
|
|
|
11,930
|
|
|
|
11,910
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative
|
|
|
3,350
|
|
|
|
3,775
|
|
|
|
16,092
|
|
|
|
17,028
|
|
|
Research and development
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
|
101
|
|
|
|
572
|
|
|
|
611
|
|
|
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment charge
|
|
|
454
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,391
|
|
|
|
7,505
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
304
|
|
|
Amortization of definite-lived intangible assets
|
|
|
108
|
|
|
|
168
|
|
|
|
508
|
|
|
|
868
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
4,051
|
|
|
|
4,135
|
|
|
|
18,748
|
|
|
|
26,316
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss
|
|
|
(1,447
|
)
|
|
|
(1,080
|
)
|
|
|
(6,818
|
)
|
|
|
(14,406
|
)
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income and expenses, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(449
|
)
|
|
|
(344
|
)
|
|
|
(1,932
|
)
|
|
|
(1,272
|
)
|
|
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
|
|
|
430
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
850
|
|
|
|
477
|
|
|
Other (loss) income, net
|
|
|
(684
|
)
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
|
|
(802
|
)
|
|
|
(91
|
)
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before taxes
|
|
|
(2,150
|
)
|
|
|
(1,357
|
)
|
|
|
(8,702
|
)
|
|
|
(15,292
|
)
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
159
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(2,253
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,516
|
)
|
|
$
|
(8,724
|
)
|
|
$
|
(15,343
|
)
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per common share - basic
|
|
$
|
(0.82
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.68
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3.51
|
)
|
|
$
|
(7.18
|
)
|
|
Net loss per common share - Diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.82
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.68
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3.51
|
)
|
|
$
|
(7.18
|
)
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding - Basic
|
|
|
2,744,901
|
|
|
|
2,213,631
|
|
|
|
2,486,550
|
|
|
|
2,136,290
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding - Diluted
|
|
|
2,744,901
|
|
|
|
2,213,631
|
|
|
|
2,486,550
|
|
|
|
2,136,290
|
|
GSE SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
| |
|
December 31, 2023
|
|
|
December 31, 2022
|
|
| |
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
(audited)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
2,250
|
|
|
$
|
2,789
|
|
|
Restricted cash, current
|
|
|
378
|
|
|
|
1,052
|
|
|
Contract receivables, net
|
|
|
10,166
|
|
|
|
10,064
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
879
|
|
|
|
2,165
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
13,673
|
|
|
|
16,070
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment, software and leasehold improvements, net
|
|
|
754
|
|
|
|
772
|
|
|
Software development costs, net
|
|
|
750
|
|
|
|
574
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
4,908
|
|
|
|
6,299
|
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
1,179
|
|
|
|
1,687
|
|
|
Restricted cash - long term
|
|
|
1,083
|
|
|
|
535
|
|
|
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
|
|
|
413
|
|
|
|
506
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
22,805
|
|
|
$
|
26,496
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line of credit
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term note
|
|
|
810
|
|
|
|
3,038
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
3,300
|
|
|
|
1,262
|
|
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
|
1,053
|
|
|
|
2,084
|
|
|
Accrued legal settlements
|
|
|
1,010
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Accrued compensation
|
|
|
1,086
|
|
|
|
1,071
|
|
|
Billings in excess of revenue earned
|
|
|
5,119
|
|
|
|
4,163
|
|
|
Accrued warranty
|
|
|
176
|
|
|
|
370
|
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
1,701
|
|
|
|
1,774
|
|
|
Derivative liabilities
|
|
|
1,132
|
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
956
|
|
|
|
1,286
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
16,343
|
|
|
|
15,651
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term note, less current portion
|
|
|
637
|
|
|
|
310
|
|
|
Operating lease liabilities noncurrent
|
|
|
357
|
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
Other noncurrent liabilities
|
|
|
126
|
|
|
|
144
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
17,463
|
|
|
|
16,265
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 22)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock $0.01 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Common stock $0.01 par value; 60,000,000 shares authorized, 3,194,030 and 2,404,681 shares issued, 3,034,139 and 2,244,790 shares outstanding, respectively
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
86,983
|
|
|
|
83,127
|
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(78,708
|
)
|
|
|
(69,927
|
)
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
Treasury stock at cost, 159,891 shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,999
|
)
|
|
Total stockholders' equity
|
|
|
5,342
|
|
|
|
10,231
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
|
$
|
22,805
|
|
|
$
|
26,496
|
|
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (in thousands)
References to “EBITDA” mean net loss, before considering interest expense, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization. References to Adjusted EBITDA excludes irregular or non-recurring items and are not directly related to the Company’s core operating performance. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not measures of financial performance under U.S.
GAAP. Management believes EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, in addition to operating profit, net income and other U.S. GAAP measures, are useful to investors to evaluate the Company’s results because it excludes certain items that may, or could, have
a disproportionate positive or negative impact on our results for any particular period. Investors should recognize that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA might not be comparable to similarly-titled measures of other companies. This measure should be
considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, any measure of performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. A reconciliation of non-U.S. GAAP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP
measure in accordance with SEC Regulation G follows:
|
|
Three Months ended
December 31,
|
|
|
Twelve Months ended
December 31,
|
|
| |
|
2023
|
|
|
2022
|
|
|
2023
|
|
|
2022
|
|
| |
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
(audited)
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(2,253
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,516
|
)
|
|
$
|
(8,724
|
)
|
|
$
|
(15,343
|
)
|
|
Interest expense, net
|
|
|
449
|
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
1,932
|
|
|
|
1,272
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
159
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
223
|
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
1,015
|
|
|
|
1,511
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
(1,478
|
)
|
|
|
(669
|
)
|
|
|
(5,755
|
)
|
|
|
(12,509
|
)
|
|
Provision for legal settlement
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,010
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment charge
|
|
|
454
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,391
|
|
|
|
7,505
|
|
|
Advisory fees
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
288
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Loss on debt conversion payments
|
|
|
763
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
763
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
362
|
|
|
|
1,158
|
|
|
|
1,954
|
|
|
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
|
|
|
(430
|
)
|
|
|
(100
|
)
|
|
|
(850
|
)
|
|
|
(477
|
)
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
(98
|
)
|
|
$
|
(407
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,995
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,527
|
)
|
Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted EPS Reconciliation (in thousands, except per share amounts)
References to Adjusted Net Loss excludes certain items that are not directly related to the Company’s core operating performance and non-cash items
that may, or could, have a disproportionate positive or negative impact on our results for any particular period. Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Loss per Share (adjusted EPS) are not measures of financial performance under U.S. GAAP. Management
believes Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Loss per Share, in addition to other U.S. GAAP measures, are useful to investors to evaluate the Company’s results because the excluded items may, or could, have a disproportionate positive or negative impact
on our results for any particular period. These measures should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, any measure of performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. A reconciliation of non-U.S. GAAP Adjusted
Net Loss and Adjusted Loss per common Share to U.S. GAAP net loss, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, is as follows:
|
|
Three Months ended
December 31,
|
|
|
Twelve Months ended
December 31,
|
|
| |
|
2023
|
|
|
2022
|
|
|
2023
|
|
|
2022
|
|
| |
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
(audited)
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(2,253
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,516
|
)
|
|
$
|
(8,724
|
)
|
|
$
|
(15,343
|
)
|
|
Provision for legal settlement
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,010
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment charge
|
|
|
454
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,391
|
|
|
|
7,505
|
|
|
Advisory fees
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
288
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Loss on debt conversion payments
|
|
|
763
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
763
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
362
|
|
|
|
1,158
|
|
|
|
1,954
|
|
|
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
|
|
|
(430
|
)
|
|
|
(100
|
)
|
|
|
(850
|
)
|
|
|
(477
|
)
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions
|
|
|
108
|
|
|
|
168
|
|
|
|
508
|
|
|
|
868
|
|
|
Adjusted net loss
|
|
$
|
(765
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,086
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,456
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,493
|
)
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted loss per common share – Diluted
|
|
|
(0.28
|
)
|
|
|
(0.49
|
)
|
|
|
(1.79
|
)
|
|
|
(2.57
|
)
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding – Diluted(a)
|
|
|
2,744,901
|
|
|
|
2,213,631
|
|
|
|
2,486,550
|
|
|
|
2,136,290
|
|
(a) During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company reported a GAAP net loss and adjusted net loss. Accordingly,
there was no dilutive shares from RSUs included in the adjusted earnings per common share calculation for the year ended December 31, 2023, that was considered anti-dilutive in determining the GAAP diluted loss per common share.
