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Employee Share Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Employee Share Plans [Abstract]  
Schedule of fair value option award weighted average assumptions used

CBIZ utilized the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model to determine the fair value of stock options on the date of grant. The fair value of stock options granted during the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were determined using the following weighted average assumptions:

 

                         
    2012     2011     2010  

Expected volatility(1)

    32.86     32.24     32.70

Expected option life (years)(2)

    4.85       4.85       4.61  

Risk-free interest rate(3)

    0.78     2.20     2.05

Expected dividend yield(4)

    0.00     0.00     0.00

 

(1) The expected volatility assumption was determined based upon the historical volatility of CBIZ’s stock price, using daily price intervals.

 

(2) The expected option life was determined based upon CBIZ’s historical data using a midpoint scenario, which assumes all options are exercised halfway between the expiration date and the weighted average time it takes the option to vest.

 

(3) The risk-free interest rate assumption was based upon zero-coupon U.S. Treasury bonds with a term approximating the expected life of the respective options.

 

(4) The expected dividend yield assumption was determined in view of CBIZ’s historical and estimated dividend payouts. CBIZ does not expect to change its dividend payout policy in the foreseeable future.
Schedule of share-based compensation awards

During the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, CBIZ recognized compensation expense for these awards as follows (in thousands):

 

                         
    2012     2011     2010  

Stock options

  $ 2,981     $ 3,137     $ 2,936  

Restricted stock awards

    2,907       2,817       2,370  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stock-based compensation expense before income tax benefit

  $ 5,888     $ 5,954     $ 5,306  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Stock award activity

Stock option activity during the year ended December 31, 2012 was as follows:

 

                                 
    Number of
Options
(in thousands)
    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price Per
Share
    Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
    Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(in millions)
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2011

    6,825     $ 7.54                  

Granted

    1,465     $ 5.87                  

Exercised

                           

Expired or canceled

    (749   $ 7.87                  
   

 

 

                         

Outstanding at December 31, 2012

    7,541     $ 7.18       3.12 years     $  
   

 

 

                         

Vested and exercisable at
December 31, 2012

    3,965     $ 7.64       1.99 years     $  
   

 

 

                         
Roll forward of RSU activity

Restricted stock award activity during the year ended December 31, 2012 was as follows:

 

                 
    Number of
Shares
(in thousands)
    Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value(1)
 

Non-vested at December 31, 2011

    983     $ 7.30  

Granted

    498     $ 5.99  

Vested

    (394   $ 7.39  

Forfeited

    (9   $ 7.18  
   

 

 

         

Non-vested at December 31, 2012

    1,078     $ 6.66  
   

 

 

         

 

(1) Represents weighted average market value of the shares as the awards are granted at no cost to the recipients.