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Earnings per share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per share
Earnings per share. Basic earnings per share (EPS) attributable to Stewart is calculated by dividing net income attributable to Stewart by the weighted-average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the reporting periods. Outstanding shares of Common Stock granted to employees that are not yet vested (restricted shares) are excluded from the calculation of the weighted-average number of shares outstanding for calculating basic EPS. To calculate diluted EPS, the number of shares is adjusted to include the number of additional shares that would have been outstanding if restricted shares and units were vested and stock options were exercised. In periods of loss, dilutive shares are excluded from the calculation of the diluted EPS and diluted EPS is computed in the same manner as basic EPS.

The calculation of the basic and diluted EPS is as follows:
 Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 2020201920202019
($000 omitted, except per share)
Numerator:
Net income attributable to Stewart55,909 66,108 95,232 78,648 
Denominator (000):
Basic average shares outstanding25,148 23,616 24,151 23,608 
Average number of dilutive shares relating to grants of restricted shares and units149 157 105 172 
Diluted average shares outstanding25,297 23,773 24,256 23,780 
Basic earnings per share attributable to Stewart2.22 2.80 3.94 3.33 
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Stewart2.21 2.78 3.93 3.31