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Goodwill and other intangibles
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and other intangibles
Goodwill and other intangibles. A summary of changes in goodwill for the period ended September 30, 2015 is as follows:
 
Title
 
Mortgage Services
 
Total
 
 
 
($000 omitted)

 
 
Balances at December 31, 2014
202,002

 
49,866

 
251,868

Acquisitions
7,220

 

 
7,220

Purchase adjustments

 
(5,268
)
 
(5,268
)
Impairment

 
(35,000
)
 
(35,000
)
Disposals
(168
)
 

 
(168
)
Balances at September 30, 2015
209,054

 
9,598

 
218,652


The purchase adjustments recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 were related to the remeasurement of assumed liabilities related to certain acquisitions during the second quarter of 2014.

The Company evaluates goodwill for impairment annually based on information as of June 30 of the current year or more frequently if circumstances suggest that impairment may exist. Management utilized the qualitative assessment for the title reporting units to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of each reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. Based on that analysis, management concluded that the goodwill related to the reporting units within the title segment is not impaired.

In July 2015 and as announced in conjunction with the second quarter 2015 earnings release, the Company made the decision to exit the delinquent loan servicing activities included in the mortgage services segment. The Company based its decision to exit these operations on rapidly falling revenues, declining profit margins and the likelihood that future market demand for the related services would continue to diminish. This resulted in a review of the recoverability of goodwill related to the mortgage services segment.

The Company performed a step one analysis in accordance with ASC 350, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other, using a combination of the income approach (discounted cash flow technique) and the market approach (guideline company and precedent transaction analyses). Based on the step one analysis, the Company determined that the carrying value of mortgage services' goodwill exceeded its fair value. The Company then performed a step two evaluation to estimate the implied fair value of the mortgage services goodwill. This implied fair value of goodwill is determined in the same manner as the amount of goodwill recognized in a business combination. In this method, the estimated fair value of the reporting unit is allocated to all the assets and liabilities of that reporting unit (including any unrecognized intangible assets) as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination and the estimated fair value was the purchase price paid. Management is currently completing its fair value analysis of the intangible assets associated with the reporting unit, which then impacts the resulting implied fair value of goodwill. Management has estimated the fair value of all of the associated assets and liabilities based on preliminary valuations as of September 30, 2015. Based on this estimate, the Company recorded a $35.0 million impairment of mortgage services' goodwill for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2015. The Company will complete its evaluation and record an adjustment to the impairment amount already recorded, if required, during the fourth quarter 2015. This impairment is presented in impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets in the statements of operations.

As a result of the above, the Company performed an impairment analysis of other intangible assets within the mortgage services segment during the quarter ended September 30, 2015. In accordance with ASC 350, the Company applied the impairment recognition and measurement provisions of ASC 360, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. The Company performed an analysis to determine whether the carrying amount of each intangible asset is recoverable. The carrying amount is not recoverable when it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. For any intangible asset that was not recoverable, we performed the step two analysis by calculating the excess of the carrying amount of the intangible asset over its fair value, estimated using the income approach (discounted cash flow technique). Based on the preliminary impairment review using the discounted cash flow technique to estimate fair value, the Company recorded an impairment of $0.9 million on an intangible asset. This impairment is presented in impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets in the statements of operations.