EX-3.17 18 dex317.htm ARTICLES OF ORGANIZATION OF BOOKS24X7.COM, INC. Articles of Organization of Books24x7.com, Inc.

Exhibit 3.17

LOGO

D

ILLEGIBLE

Examiner

ILLEGIBLE

Name

Approved

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts

Office of the Secretary of State

Michael J. Connolly, Secretary

One Ashburton Place, Boston, Massachusetts O2108-1512

ARTICLES OF ORGANIZATION

(Under G.I. Ch. 156B)

ARTICLE I

The name of the corporation is:

Modern Age Books, Inc.

ARTICLE II

The purpose of the corporation is to engage in the following business activities:

To produce, design, develop, market, distribute, license, sell and otherwise deal in or with electronic publishing products and services, and to carry on any business permitted by the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts to a corporation organized under Chapter 156B of the General Laws, whether or not expressly enumerated herein.

94-161073

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P.C.

Note: If the space provided under any article or item on this form is insufficient, additions shall be set forth on separate 8 1/2 x 11 sheets of paper with a left margin of at least 1 inch. Additions to more than one article may be made on a single sheet so long as each article requiring each addition is clearly indicated.


ARTICLE III

The types and classes of stock and the total number of shares and par value, if any, of each type and class of stock which the corporation is authorized to issue is as follows:

 

WITHOUT PAR VALUE STOCKS

  

WITH PAR VALUE STOCKS

TYPE

   NUMBER OF SHARES   

TYPE

   NUMBER OF SHARES    PAR VALUE

COMMON:

   0   

COMMON:

   150,000    $ .01

PREFERRED:

   0   

PREFERRED:

   50,000    $ .01

ARTICLE IV

If more than one class of stock is authorized, state a distinguishing designation for each class. Prior to the issuance of any shares of a class, if shares of another class are outstanding, the corporation must provide a description of the preferences, voting powers, qualifications, and a special or relative rights or privileges of that class and of each other class of which shares are outstanding and of each series then established within any class.

See Continuation Sheets

ARTICLE V

The restrictions, if any, imposed by the Articles of Organization upon the transfer of shares of stock of any class are:

None

ARTICLE VI

Other lawful provisions, if any, for the conduct and regulation of the business and affairs of the corporation, for its voluntary dissolution, or for limiting, defining, or regulating the powers of the corporation, or of its directors or stockholders, or of any class of stockholders:

(If there are no provisions state “None”.)

See Continuation Sheets

Note: The preceding six (6) articles are considered to be permanent and may ONLY be changed by filing appropriate Articles of Amendment.


Continuation Sheets

Article IV

(A) The total number of shares of capital stock of all classes which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is 200,000 shares, consisting of 150,000 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share, and 50,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $.01 par value per share.

(B) The Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series, each of such series to have such terms as stated or expressed herein and in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such series by the Board of Directors of the Corporation as hereinafter provided. The Board of Directors of the Corporation is hereby authorized, within the limitations and restrictions stated in the Articles of Organization of the Corporation, to determine or alter the rights, preferences, powers, privileges and the restrictions, qualifications and limitations granted to or imposed upon any wholly unissued series of Preferred Stock, and the number of shares constituting any such series and the designation thereof; and to increase or decrease the number of shares constituting any such series; and to increase or decrease the number of shares of any series subsequent to the issue of shares of that series, but not below the number of shares of such series then outstanding. In case the number of shares of any series shall be so decreased, the shares then constituting such decrease shall resume the status which they had prior to the adoption of the resolution originally fixing the number of shares of such series.

(C) Fifty thousand (50,000) shares of the authorized and unissued Preferred Stock of the Corporation are hereby designated “Series A Convertible Preferred Stock” (hereinafter referred to as the “Series Preferred Stock”). The rights, preferences, powers, privileges and restrictions, qualifications and limitations granted to or imposed upon the shares of Series Preferred Stock shall be as follows:

1. Dividends. In each fiscal year of the Corporation, the holders of shares of Series Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, before any cash dividends shall be declared and paid upon or set aside for the Common Stock in such fiscal year, when and as declared by the Board of Directors of the Corporation out of the funds legally available for that purpose, dividends payable in cash in an amount per share for such fiscal year at least equal to the product of (a) the per share amount, if any, of the cash dividend declared, paid or set aside for the Common Stock during such fiscal year, multiplied by (b) the number of whole shares of Common Stock into which each such share of Series Preferred Stock is then convertible. All dividends upon Series Preferred Stock shall be declared pro rata per share.


2. Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up.

(a) In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, the holders of shares of Series Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders, before any payment shall be made to the holders of Common Stock or any other class or series of stock ranking on liquidation junior to the Series Preferred Stock (such Common Stock and other stock being collectively referred to as “Junior Stock”) by reason of their ownership thereof, an amount (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization affecting such shares) equal to $40.00 per share, plus any declared and unpaid dividends thereon without interest. If upon any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation the remaining assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders shall be insufficient to pay the holders of shares of Series Preferred Stock the full amount to which they shall be entitled, the holders of shares of Series Preferred Stock and any class or series of stock ranking on liquidation on a parity with the Series Preferred Stock shall share ratably in any distribution of the remaining assets and funds of the Corporation in proportion to the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of such shares held by them upon such distribution if all amounts payable on or with respect to such shares were paid in full.

(b) After the payment of all preferential amounts required to be paid to the holders of Series Preferred Stock and any other class or series of stock of the Corporation ranking on liquidation on a parity with the Series Preferred Stock, upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the holders of shares of Junior Stock then outstanding shall be entitled to receive the remaining assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders.

(c) The merger or consolidation of the Corporation into or with another corporation (except for a merger or consolidation which results in the holders of the Corporation’s Common Stock and Preferred Stock immediately prior to such merger or consolidation holding in the aggregate more than 50% of the shares of the capital stock of the surviving entity, based on voting power), or the sale of all or substantially all the assets of the Corporation, shall be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation for

 

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purposes of this Section 2 unless the holders of at least two-thirds of the then outstanding shares of Series Preferred Stock and of any class or series of stock ranking on liquidation on a parity with the Series Preferred Stock, acting together as a single class, elect to the contrary by giving written notice thereof to the Corporation at least three days before the effective date of such event. If such notice is given, the provisions of Subsection 4(d)(vii) shall apply. The amount deemed distributed to the holders of Series Preferred Stock upon any such merger or consolidation shall be the cash or the value of the property, rights or securities distributed to such holders by the acquiring person, firm or other entity. The value of such property, rights or other securities shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

3. Voting.

(a) Each holder of outstanding shares of Series Preferred Stock shall be entitled to the number of votes equal to the number of whole shares of Common Stock into which the shares of Series Preferred Stock held by such holder are convertible (as adjusted from time to time pursuant to Section 4 hereof), at each meeting of stockholders of the Corporation (and written actions of stockholders in lieu of meetings) with respect to any and all matters presented to the stockholders of the Corporation for their action or consideration. Except as provided by law, by the provisions of Subsection 3(b) below or by the provisions establishing any other series of Preferred Stock, holders of Series Preferred Stock and of any other outstanding series of Preferred Stock shall vote together with the holders of Common Stock as a single class.

(b) The Corporation shall not amend, alter or repeal the preferences, special rights or other powers of the Series Preferred Stock so as to affect adversely the Series Preferred Stock, without the written consent or affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of Series Preferred Stock, given in writing or by vote at a meeting, consenting or voting (as the case may be) separately as one class. For this purpose, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the authorization or issuance of any series of Preferred Stock with preference or priority over the Series Preferred Stock as to the right to receive either dividends or amounts distributable upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation shall be deemed to affect adversely the Series Preferred Stock, and the authorization or issuance of any series of Preferred Stock on a parity with Series Preferred Stock as to the right to receive either dividends or amounts distributable upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation shall not be deemed to affect adversely the

 

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Series Preferred Stock. The number of authorised shares of Series Preferred Stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the Common Stock, Series Preferred Stock and all other classes or series of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon, voting as a single class. The Corporation shall not amend, alter or repeal the provisions of Section 4 applicable to any series of the Series Preferred Stock without the written consent or affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of such series.

4. Optional Conversion. The holders of the Series Preferred Stock shall have conversion rights as follows (the “Conversion Rights”):

(a) Right to Convert. Each share of Series Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at the option of the holder thereof, at any time and from time to time, into such number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common stock as is determined by dividing the issue price of such share by the Conversion Price (as defined below) thereof in effect at the time of conversion. The issue price of the Series Preferred Stock is $40.00. The conversion price (the “Conversion Price”) of the Series Preferred Stock is $40.00. The Conversion Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided below.

In the event of a liquidation of the Corporation, the Conversion Rights shall terminate at the close of business on the first full day preceding the date fixed for the payment of any amounts distributable on liquidation to the holders of Series Preferred Stock.

(b) Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued upon conversion of the Series Preferred Stock. In lieu of any fractional shares to which the holder would otherwise be entitled, the Corporation shall pay cash equal to such fraction multiplied by the then effective Conversion Price.

(c) Mechanics of Conversion.

(i) In order for a holder of Series Preferred Stock to convert shares of Series Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock, such holder shall surrender the certificate or certificates for such shares of Series Preferred Stock, at the office of the transfer agent for the Series Preferred Stock (or at the principal office of the Corporation if the Corporation serves as its own transfer agent), together with written notice that such holder elects to convert all or any number of the shares of the Series Preferred Stock represented by such

 

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certificate or certificates. Such notice shall state such holder’s name or the names of the nominees in which such holder wishes the certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock to be issued. If required by the Corporation, certificates surrendered for conversion shall be endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer, in for a satisfactory to the Corporation, duly executed by the registered holder or his or its attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of receipt of such certificates and notice by the transfer agent (or by the Corporation if the Corporation serves as its own transfer agent) shall be the conversion date (“Conversion Date”). The Corporation shall, as soon as practicable after the Conversion Date, issue and deliver at such office to such holder of Series Preferred Stock, or to his or its nominees, a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder shall be entitled, together with cash in lieu of any fraction of a share.

(ii) The Corporation shall at all times when the Series Preferred Stock shall be outstanding, reserve and keep available out of its authorized but unissued stock, for the purpose of effecting the conversion of the Series Preferred Stock, such number of its duly authorized shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be sufficient to effect the conversion of all outstanding Series Preferred Stock. Before taking any action which would cause an adjustment reducing the Conversion Price below the then par value of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series Preferred Stock, the Corporation will take any corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order that the Corporation may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at such adjusted Conversion Price.

(iii) Upon any such conversion, no adjustment to the Conversion Price shall be made for any accrued and unpaid dividends on the Series Preferred Stock surrendered for conversion or on the Common Stock delivered upon conversion.

(iv) All shares of Series Preferred Stock which shall have been surrendered for conversion as herein provided shall no longer be deemed to be outstanding and all rights with respect to such shares, including the rights, if any, to receive notices and to vote, shall immediately cease and terminate on the Conversion Date, except only the right of the holders thereof to receive shares of Common Stock in exchange therefor and payment of any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon. Any shares of Series Preferred Stock so converted shall be retired and cancelled and shall not be reissued, and the Corporation may from time to time take such appropriate action as may be necessary to reduce the authorized Series Preferred Stock accordingly.

 

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(d) Adjustments to Conversion Price:

(i) Stock Dividends and Subdivisions. In the event the Corporation at any time or from time to time shall declare or pay any dividend on the Common Stock payable in Common Stock, or effect a subdivision of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise than by payment of a dividend in Common Stock), the applicable Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such dividend or subdivision shall be decreased proportionately, in the case of any such dividend, immediately after the close of business on the record date for the determination of holders of any class of securities entitled to receive such dividend (provided that if no such record date is fixed the applicable Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such dividend shall be decreased proportionately as of the time of actual payment of such dividend), or, in the case of any such subdivision, at the close of business on the date immediately prior to the date upon which such corporate action becomes effective.

(ii) Combinations and Consolidations of Common Stock. In the event the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be combined or consolidated, by reclassification or otherwise, into a lesser number of shares of Common Stock, the applicable Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such combination or consolidation shall, concurrently with the effectiveness of such combination or consolidation, be increased proportionately.

(iii) Adjustment for Merger or Reorganization. In case of any consolidation or merger of the Corporation with or into another corporation or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation to another corporation (other than a consolidation, merger or sale which is treated as a liquidation pursuant to Subsection 2(c)), each share of Series Preferred Stock shall thereafter be convertible into the kind and amount of shares of stock or other securities or property to which a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock of the Corporation deliverable upon conversion of such Series Preferred Stock would have been entitled upon such consolidation, merger or sale; and, in such case, appropriate adjustment (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors) shall be made in the application of the provisions in this Section 4 set forth with respect to the rights and interests thereafter of the holders of the Series Preferred Stock, to the end that the provisions set forth in this Section 4 (including provisions with respect to changes in and other adjustments of the Conversion Price) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to any shares of stock or other property thereafter deliverable upon the conversion of the Series Preferred Stock.

 

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(e) No Impairment. The Corporation will not, by amendment of its Certificate of Incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms to be observed or performed hereunder by the Corporation, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all the provisions of this Section 4 and in the taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the Conversion Rights of the holders of the Series Preferred Stock against impairment.

(f) Certificate as to Adjustments. Upon the occurrence of each adjustment or readjustment of the Conversion Price pursuant to this Section 4, the Corporation at its expense shall promptly compute such adjustment or readjustment in accordance with the terms hereof and furnish to each holder of Series Preferred Stock a certificate setting forth such adjustment or readjustment and showing in detail the facts upon which such adjustment or readjustment is based. The Corporation shall, upon the written request at any time of any holder of Series Preferred Stock, furnish or cause to be furnished to such holder a similar certificate setting forth (i) such adjustments and readjustments, (ii) the Conversion Price then in effect, and (iii) the number of shares of Common Stock and the amount, if any, of other property which then would be received upon the conversion of Series Preferred Stock.

(g) Notice of Record Date. In the event:

(i) that the Corporation declares a dividend (or any other distribution) on its Common Stock payable in Common Stock or other securities of the Corporation;

(ii) that the Corporation subdivides or combines its outstanding shares of Common Stock;

(iii) of any reclassification of the Common Stock of the Corporation (other than a subdivision or combination of its outstanding shares of Common Stock or a stock dividend or stock distribution thereon), or of any consolidation or merger of the Corporation into or with another corporation, or of the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation; or

(iv) of the involuntary or voluntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation;

 

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then the Corporation shall cause to be filed at its principal office or at the office of the transfer agent of the Series Preferred Stock, and shall cause to be mailed to the holders of the Series Preferred Stock at their last addresses as shown on the records of the Corporation or such transfer agent, at least ten days prior to the record date specified in (A) below or twenty days before the date specified in (B) below, a notice stating

(A) the record date of such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination, or, if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination are to be determined, or

(B) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, dissolution, liquidation or winding up is expected to become effective, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of Common Stock for securities or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

5. Mandatory Conversion.

(a) The Corporation may, at its option, require all (and not less than all) holders of shares of Series Preferred Stock then outstanding to convert their shares of Series Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock, at the then current conversion rate pursuant to Section 4, at any time on or after the closing of the sale of shares of Common Stock, at a price of at least $250.00 per share (subject to appropriate adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, combinations and other similar recapitalizations affecting such shares), in a public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, resulting in at least $5,000 000 of net proceeds to the Corporation.

(b) All holders of record of shares of Series Preferred Stock will be given at least 10 days’ prior written notice of the date fixed and the place designated for mandatory conversion of all such shares of Series Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 5. Such notice will be sent by first class or registered mail, postage prepaid, to each record holder of Series Preferred Stock at such holder’s address last shown on the records of the transfer agent for the Series Preferred Stock (or the records of the Corporation, if it serves as its own transfer agent). On or before the date fixed for conversion, each holder of shares of Series Preferred Stock shall surrender his or its certificate or certificates for all such shares to the Corporation at the place designated in such

 

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notice, and shall thereafter receive certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder is entitled pursuant to this Section 5. On the date fixed for conversion, all rights with respect to the Series Preferred Stock so converted, including the rights, if any, to receive notices and vote, will terminate, except only the rights of the holders thereof, upon surrender of their certificate or certificates therefor, to receive certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock into which such Series Preferred Stock has been converted, and payment of any accrued but unpaid dividends thereon. If so required by the Corporation, certificates surrendered for conversion shall be endorsed or accompanied by written instrument or instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Corporation, duly executed by the registered holder or by his or its attorney duly authorised in writing. As soon as practicable after the date of such mandatory conversion and the surrender of the certificate or certificates for Series Preferred Stock, the Corporation shall cause to be issued and delivered to such holder, or on his or its written order, a certificate of certificates for the number of full shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion in accordance with the provisions hereof and cash as provided in Subsection 4(b) in respect of any fraction of a share of Common Stock otherwise issuable upon such conversion.

(c) All certificates evidencing shares of Series Preferred Stock which are required to be surrendered for conversion in accordance with the provisions hereof shall, from and after the date such certificates are so required to be surrendered, be deemed to have been retired and cancelled and the shares of Series Preferred Stock represented thereby converted into Common Stock for all purposes, notwithstanding the failure of the holder or holders thereof to surrender such certificates on or prior to such date. The Corporation may thereafter take such appropriate action as may be necessary to reduce the authorized Series Preferred Stock accordingly.

(D)

1. The voting and dividend rights, and the rights in the event of the liquidation of the Corporation, of the holders of the Common Stock are subject to and qualified by such rights of the holders of the Preferred Stock of any series as stated or expressed herein or as the Board of Directors may designate upon the issuance of the Preferred Stock of any series. The holders of the Common Stock are entitled to one vote for each share held at all meetings of stockholders (and written actions in lieu of meetings). There shall be no cumulative voting. Dividends may be declared and paid on the Common Stock from funds lawfully available therefor as and when determined by the Board of Directors and subject to any preferential dividend rights of any then outstanding Preferred Stock. Upon the

 

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dissolution or liquidation of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, holders of Common Stock will be entitled to receive pro rata all net assets of the Corporation available for distribution after payment of creditors and of any preferential liquidation rights of any then outstanding Preferred Stock.

2. No holder of shares of the Common Stock or of the Preferred Stock shall be entitled as such, as a matter of right, to subscribe for or purchase any part of any new or additional issue of stock of any class whatsoever of the Corporation, or of securities convertible into stock of any class, whether now or hereafter authorised, or whether issued for cash or other consideration or by way of dividend.

 

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Article VI

Meetings of stockholders may be held anywhere in the United States. The Directors may make, amend or repeal the by-laws in whole or in part, except with respect to any provision thereof which by law or the by-laws requires action by the stockholders. The whole or any part of the authorized but unissued shares of capital stock may be issued at any time, or from time to time, by the Board of Directors without further action by the stockholders. The corporation may become a partner in any business.

No Director shall be personally liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for any breach or fiduciary duty by such Director as a Director notwithstanding any provision of law imposing such liability, except (to the extent provided by applicable law) for liability (i) for breach of the Director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 61 or Section 62 of the Massachusetts Business Corporation Law or any amendatory or successor provisions thereto, or (iv) for any transaction from which the Director derived an improper personal benefit.

44147.1-11

 

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ARTICLE VII

The effective date of organization of the corporation shall be the date approved and filed by the Secretary of the Commonwealth. If a later EFFECTIVE DATE is desired, specify such date which shall not be more than thirty days after the date of filing.

The information contained in ARTICLE VIII is NOT a PERMANENT part of the Articles of Organization and may be changed ONLY by filing the appropriate form provided therefor.

ARTICLE VIII

a. The street address of the corporation IN MASSACHUSETTS is: (post office boxes are not acceptable)

1401 Bay Road

Sharon, Massachusetts 02067

b. The name, residence and post office address (if different) of the directors and officers of the corporation are:

 

     

NAME

  

RESIDENCE

  

POST OFFICE ADDRESS

President:

   R. Micheal Segroves   

1401 Bay Road

Sharon, MA 02067

  

1401 Bay Road

Sharon, MA 02067

Treasurer:

   R. Micheal Segroves   

1401 Bay Road

Sharon, MA 02067

  

1401 Bay Road

Sharon, MA 02067

Clerk:

   R. Micheal Segroves   

1401 Bay Road

Sharon, MA 02067

  

1401 Bay Road

Sharon, MA 02067

Directors:

   R. Micheal Segroves   

1401 Bay Road

Sharon, MA 02067

  

1401 Bay Road

Sharon, MA 02067

   Geoffrey S. Chappell   

RD 3 Box 1031

Putney, VT 05346

  

RD 3 Box 1031

Putney, VT 05346

c. The fiscal year (i.e., tax year) of the corporation shall end on the last day of the month of:        December

d. The name and BUSINESS address of the RESIDENT AGENT of the corporation, if any, is:        None

ARTICLE IX

By-laws of the corporation have been duly adopted and the president, treasurer, clerk and directors whose names are set forth above, have been duly elected.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF and under the pains and penalties of perjury, I/WE, whose signature(s) appear below as incorporator(s) and whose names and business or residential address(es) ARE CLEARLY TYPED OR PRINTED beneath each signature do hereby associate with the intention of forming this corporation under the provisions of General Laws Chapter 156B and do hereby sign these Articles of Organization as incorporator(s) this 10th day of June 1994.

 

/s/ R. Micheal Segroves

R. Micheal Segroves

1401 Bay Road

Sharon, MA 02067

 

Note: lf an existing corporation is acting as incorporator, type in the exact name of the corporation, the state or other jurisdiction where it was incorporated, the name of the person signing on behalf of said corporation and the title he/she holds or other authority by which such action is taken.


LOGO

ILLEGIBLE

FEDERAL IDENTIFICATION

NO. 04-3237458

ILLEGIBLE

Examiner

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts

William Francis Galvin

Secretary of the Commonwealth

One Ashburton Place, Boston, Massachusetts 02108-1512

ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT

(General Laws, Chapter 156B, Section 72)

ILLEGIBLE

Name Approved

We, Michael B. Iacobucci ILLEGIBLE *Vice President,

and Michael B. Iacobucci ILLEGIBLE *Assistant Clerk,

of Modern Age Books, Inc.,

(Exact name of corporation)

located at 100 River Ridge Road, Suite 104, Norwood, Massachusetts 02062

(Street address of corporation in Massachusetts)

certify that these Articles of Amendment affecting articles numbered:

I

(Number those articles 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and/or 6 being amended)

of the Articles of Organization were duly adopted at a meeting held on May 10, 1999, by vote of:

1,302,984 shares of Common of 1,475,390 shares outstanding,

(type, class & series, if any)

50,000 shares of Series A Preferred of 50,000 shares outstanding, and

(type, class & series, if any)

51,270 shares of Series D Preferred of 51,270 shares outstanding,

(type, class & series, if any)

1** being at least a majority of each type, class or series outstanding and entitled to vote thereon: / or ILLEGIBLE

*Delete the inapplicable words. **Delete the inapplicable clause.

1 For amendments adopted pursuant to Chapter 156B, Section 70.

2 For amendments adopted pursuant to Chapter I56B, Section 71.

Note: If the space provided under any article or item on this form is insufficient, additions shall be set forth on one side only of separate 8 1/2 x 11 sheets of paper with a left margin of at least 1 inch. Additions to more than one article may be made on a single sheet so long as each article requiring each addition is clearly indicated.

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To change the number of shares and the par value (if any) of any type, class or series of stock which the corporation is authorized to issue, fill in the following:

The total presently authorized is:

 

WITHOUT PAR VALUE STOCKS

  

WITH PAR VALUE STOCKS

TYPE

   NUMBER OF SHARES   

TYPE

   NUMBER OF SHARES    PAR VALUE
Common:       Common:      
Preferred:       Preferred:      

Change the total authorized to:

 

WITHOUT PAR VALUE STOCKS

  

WITH PAR VALUE STOCKS

TYPE

   NUMBER OF SHARES   

TYPE

   NUMBER OF SHARES    PAR VALUE
Common:       Common:      
Preferred:       Preferred:      


That the amendment and restatement of Article I of the Articles of Organization of the Corporation to provide as follows be, and hereby are, authorized:

ARTICLE I

The name of the corporation is Books24x7.com, Inc.

The foregoing amendment(s) will become effective when these Articles of Amendment are filed in accordance with General Laws, Chapter 156B, Section 6 unless these articles specify, in accordance with the vote adopting the amendment, a later effective date not more than thirty days after such filing, in which event the amendment will become effective on such later date.

Later effective date:                     .

SIGNED UNDER THE PENALTIES OF PERJURY, this 10th day of May, 1999.

 

ILLEGIBLE

  ILLEGIBLE *Vice President.

ILLEGIBLE

  ILLEGIBLE *Assistant Clerk.

 

* Delete the inapplicable words


LOGO

FEDERAL IDENTIFICATION

NO. 04-3237458 (S)

FEDERAL IDENTIFICATION

NO. Applied for

Examiner

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts

William Francis Galvin

Secretary of the Commonwealth

One Ashburton Place, Boston, Massachusetts 02108-1512

ARTICLES OF ILLEGIBLE / *MERGER

(General Laws, Chapter 156B, Section 78)

ILLEGIBLE / *merger of

Books24x7.com, Inc. (S)

and

BTF Acquisition Corp. (M)

,

the constituent corporations, into

Books24x7.com, Inc. (S)

ILLEGIBLE / *one of the constituent corporations.

The undersigned officers of each of the constituent corporations certify under the penalties of perjury as follows:

1. An agreement of ILLEGIBLE / *merger has been duly adopted in compliance with the requirements of General Laws, Chapter 156B, Section 78, and will be kept as provided by Subsection (d) thereof. The ILLEGIBLE/ *surviving corporation will furnish a copy of said agreement to any of its stockholders, or to any person who was a stockholder of any constituent corporation, upon written request and without charge.

2. The effective date of the ILLEGIBLE/ *merger determined pursuant to the agreement of ILLEGIBLE/ *merger shall be the date approved and filed by the Secretary of the Commonwealth. If a later effective date is desired, specify such date which shall nor be more than thirty days after the date of filing:

3. (For a merger)

**The following amendments to the Articles of Organization of the surviving corporation have been effected pursuant to the agreement of merger:

Pursuant to the agreement of merger, Article III, Article IV and Article VI of the Articles of Organization of the surviving corporation, Books24x7.com, Inc., is amended as set forth in the attached.

*Delete the inapplicable word. **If there are no provisions state “None”.

Note: If the space provided under any article or items on this form is insufficient, additions shall be set forth on separate 8 1/2 x 11 sheets of paper with a left margin of at least 1 inch. Additions to more than one article may be made on a single sheet as long as each article requiring each addition is clearly indicated.

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P

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R.A.

P.C.

ILLEGIBLE

ILLEGIBLE


(For a consolidation)

(a) The purpose of the resulting corporation is to engage in the following business activities:

N/A

(b) State the total number of shares and the par value, if any, of each class of stock which the resulting corporation is authorized to issue.

 

WITHOUT PAR VALUE

  

WITH PAR VALUE

TYPE

   NUMBER OF SHARES   

TYPE

   NUMBER OF SHARES    PAR VALUE

Common:

   N/A   

Common:

   N/A   

Preferred:

   N/A   

Preferred:

   N/A   

**(c) If more than one class of stock is authorized, state a distinguishing designation for each class and provide a description of the preferences, voting powers, qualifications, and special or relative rights or privileges of each class and of each series then established.

N/A

**(d) The restrictions, if any, on the transfer of stock contained in the agreement of consolidation are:

N/A

**(e) Other lawful provisions, if any, for the conduct and regulation of the business and affairs of the corporation, for its voluntary dissolution, or for limiting, defining, or regulating the powers of the corporation, or of its directors or stockholders, or of any class of stockholders:

N/A

 

** If there are no provisions state “None”.

ILLEGIBLE


Attachment to Articles of Merger

BOOKS24X7.COM, INC.

3.

ARTICLE III

State the total number of shares and par value, if any, of each class of stock which the corporation is authorized to issue:

 

WITHOUT PAR VALUE

  

WITH PAR VALUE

TYPE

   NUMBER OF
SHARES
  

TYPE

   NUMBER OF
SHARES
   PAR VALUE

Common:

     

Common:

   100    $ 0.01

4.

ARTICLE IV

None.

ARTICLE VI

 

6. Other lawful provisions, if any, for the conduct and regulation of the business and affairs of the corporation, for its voluntary dissolution, or for limiting, defining, or regulating the powers of the corporation, or of its directors or stockholders, or of any class of stockholders:

 

(A) LIMITATION OF DIRECTOR LIABILITY

Except to the extent that Chapter 156B of the Massachusetts General Laws prohibits the elimination or limitation of liability of directors for breaches of fiduciary duty, no director of the corporation shall be personally liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director, notwithstanding any provision of law imposing such liability. No amendment to or repeal of this provision shall apply to or have any effect on the liability or alleged liability of any director of the corporation for or with respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to such amendment.


(B) INDEMNIFICATION

1. The corporation shall, to the fullest extent permitted by the applicable provisions of Chapter 156B of the Massachusetts General Laws, as amended from time to time, indemnify each person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he is or was, or has agreed to become, a director or officer of the corporation, or is or was serving, or has agreed to serve, at the request of the corporation, as a director or officer of, or in a similar capacity with, another organization or in any capacity with respect to any employee benefit plan of the corporation (all such persons being referred to hereafter as an “Indemnitee”), or by reason of any action alleged to have been taken or omitted in such capacity, against all expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement incurred by or on behalf of an Indemnitee in connection with such action, suit or proceeding and any appeal therefrom, unless such Indemnitee shall be finally adjudicated in such action, suit or proceeding not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his action was in the best interests of the corporation or, to the extent such matter relates to service with respect to an employee benefit plan, in the best interests of the participants or beneficiaries of such employee benefit plan.

2. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1 of this Article, in the event that a pending or threatened action, suit or proceeding is compromised or settled in a manner which imposes any liability or obligation upon an Indemnitee in a matter for which such Indemnitee would otherwise be entitled to indemnification hereunder, no indemnification shall be provided to such Indemnitee with respect to such matter if it is determined that such Indemnitee did not act in good faith in the reasonable belief that his action was in the best interests of the corporation or, to the extent such matter relates to service with respect to an employee benefit plan, in the best interests of the participants or beneficiaries of such employee benefit plan.

3. As a condition precedent to his right to be indemnified, the Indemnitee must notify the corporation in writing as soon as practicable of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation involving him for which indemnity will or could be sought. With respect to any action, suit, proceeding or investigation of which the corporation is so notified, the corporation will be entitled to participate therein at its own expense and/or to assume the defense thereof at its own expense, with legal counsel reasonably acceptable to the Indemnitee.

4. In the event that the corporation does not assume the defense of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation of which the corporation receives notice under this Article, the corporation shall pay in advance of the final disposition of such matter any expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by an Indemnitee in defending a civil or criminal action, suit, proceeding or investigation or any appeal therefrom; provided, however, that the payment of such expenses incurred by an Indemnitee in advance of the final disposition of such matter shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnitee to repay all amounts so advanced in the event that it shall ultimately be determined that the Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation as authorized in this Article, which undertaking shall be accepted without reference to the financial ability of the Indemnitee to make such repayment; and further provided that no such advancement of expenses shall be made if it is determined that the Indemnitee did not act in good faith in the reasonable belief that his action was in the best interests of the corporation or, to the extent such matter relates to service with respect to an employee benefit plan, in the best interests of the participants or beneficiaries of such employee benefit plan.

 

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5. All determinations hereunder as to the entitlement of an Indemnitee to indemnification or advancement of expenses shall be made by: (a) a majority vote of a quorum of the directors of the corporation, (b) a majority vote of a quorum of the outstanding shares of stock of all classes entitled to vote for directors, voting as a single class, which quorum shall consist of stockholders who are not at that time parties to the action, suit or proceeding in question, (c) independent legal counsel (who may, to the extent permitted by law, be regular legal counsel to the corporation), or (d) a court of competent jurisdiction.

6. The corporation shall not indemnify an Indemnitee seeking indemnification in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such Indemnitee unless the initiation thereof was approved by the Board of Directors of the corporation. In addition, the corporation shall not indemnify any such Indemnitee to the extent such Indemnitee is reimbursed from the proceeds of insurance, and in the event the corporation makes any indemnification payments to any such Indemnitee and such Indemnitee is subsequently reimbursed from the proceeds of insurance, such Indemnitee shall promptly refund such indemnification payments to the corporation to the extent of such insurance reimbursement.

7. The indemnification rights provided in this Article (i) shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which an Indemnitee may be entitled under any law, agreement or vote of stockholders or directors or otherwise, and (ii) shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such Indemnitees. The corporation may, to the extent authorized from lime to time by its Board of Directors, grant indemnification rights to other employees or agents of the corporation or other persons serving the corporation and such rights may be equivalent to, or greater or less than, those set forth in this Article.

 

(C) OTHER PROVISIONS

(a) The directors may make, amend, or repeal the by-laws in whole or in part, except with respect to any provision of such by-laws which by law or these Articles or the by-laws requires action by the stockholders.

(b) Meetings of the stockholders of the corporation may be held anywhere in the United States.

(c) The corporation shall have the power to be a partner in any business enterprise which this corporation would have the power to conduct by itself.

 

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