Note 10 - Income Taxes	3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]	Note 10 : Income Tax es The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax and various state, local, and foreign income taxes in numerous jurisdictions. The Company’s domestic and foreign tax liabilities are subject to the allocation of revenues and expenses in different jurisdictions and the timing of recognizing revenues and expenses. Additionally, the amount of income taxes paid is subject to the Company’s interpretation of applicable tax laws in the jurisdictions in which it files. The Company provides for income taxes on an interim basis based on an estimate of the effective tax rate for the year. This estimate is reassessed on a quarterly basis. Discrete tax items are accounted for in the quarterly period in which they occur. On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act was enacted in the United States. The Act reduces the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from a graduated rate of 35% to a flat rate of 21%, requires companies to pay a one -time transition tax on earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries that were previously tax deferred and creates new taxes on certain foreign sourced earnings. Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) 740 requires filers to record the effect of tax law changes in the period enacted. However, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118 (“SAB 118” ), that permits filers to record provisional amounts during a measurement period ending no later than one year from the date of the Act’s enactment. As of September 30, 2018, the Company has not yet completed the accounting for the tax effects of the enactment of the Act, however, has made a reasonable estimate of the effects on its existing deferred tax balances and one -time transition tax. During the three months ended September 30, 2018, the Company did not recognize any adjustments to the provisional tax expense previously recorded. The Company has incorporated the other impacts of tax reform that became effective for the Company in fiscal 2019 including the provisions related to Global Intangible Low Taxed Income (“GILTI”), Foreign Derived Intangible Income (“FDII”), Base Erosion Anti Abuse Tax (“BEAT”), as well as other provisions, which limit tax deductibility of expenses. For fiscal 2019, the GILTI provisions are expected to have the most significant impact to the Company. Under the new law, U.S. taxes are imposed on foreign income in excess of a deemed return on tangible assets of its foreign subsidiaries. In general, this foreign income will effectively be taxed at an additional 10.5% tax rate reduced by any available current year foreign tax credits. The ability to benefit foreign tax credits may be limited under the GILTI rules as a result of the utilization of deferred tax assets to reduce taxable income. The estimated impact of GILTI for fiscal 2019 is an increase to the Company’s effective tax rate of approximately 6%. The tax expense for the first quarter of fiscal 2019 was $0.4 million on a profit before tax of $0.9 million (an effective tax rate of 38.0% ). The tax expense for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 was $0.2 million on a profit before tax for the quarter of $0.6 million (an effective tax rate of 33.4% ). The tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2019 was higher than the U.S. statutory rate primarily due to the GILTI provisions, which became effective in fiscal 2019, as well as changes in the jurisdictional mix of earnings. The tax rate in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 was lower than the U.S. statutory rate primarily due to a discrete reduction to tax expense of $0.1 million related to the benefit of loss carryforwards being recognized due to current year profitability which was partially offset by a discrete tax expense resulting from book to tax differences in stock grant deductions. U.S. Federal tax returns for years prior to fiscal 2015 are generally no longer subject to review by tax authorities; however, tax losses carryforward from earlier years are still subject to adjustment. As of September 30, 2018, the Company has substantially resolved all open income tax audits and there were no other local or federal income tax audits in progress. In international jurisdictions including Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Germany, Mexico, New Zealand, Singapore and the UK, which comprise a significant portion of the Company’s operations, the years that may be examined vary by country. The Company’s most significant foreign subsidiary in Brazil is subject to audit for the calendar years 2013 – 2017. During the next twelve months, it is possible there will be a reduction of $0.2 million in long-term tax obligations due to the expiration of the statute of limitations on prior year tax returns. Accounting for income taxes requires estimates of future benefits and tax liabilities. Due to the temporary differences in the timing of recognition of items included in income for accounting and tax purposes, deferred tax assets or liabilities are recorded to reflect the impact arising from these differences on future tax payments. With respect to recorded tax assets, the Company assesses the likelihood that the asset will be realized by addressing the positive and negative evidence to determine whether realization is more likely than not to occur. If realization is in doubt because of uncertainty regarding future profitability, the Company provides a valuation allowance related to the asset to the extent that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Should any significant changes in the tax law or the estimate of the necessary valuation allowance occur, the Company would record the impact of the change, which could have a material effect on the Company’s financial position. No valuation allowance has been recorded for the Company’s U.S. federal and foreign deferred tax assets related to temporary differences in items included in taxable income. The Company continues to believe that due to forecasted future taxable income and certain tax planning strategies available, it is more likely than not that, it will be able to utilize the tax benefit provided by those differences. In the U.S., a partial valuation allowance has been provided for foreign tax credit carryforwards due to the uncertainty of generating sufficient foreign source income to utilize those credits in the future and certain state net operating loss carryforwards that will expire in the near future unutilized.

Note

: Income Tax

The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax and various state, local, and foreign income taxes in numerous jurisdictions. The Company’s domestic and foreign tax liabilities are subject to the allocation of revenues and expenses in different jurisdictions and the timing of recognizing revenues and expenses. Additionally, the amount of income taxes paid is subject to the Company’s interpretation of applicable tax laws in the jurisdictions in which it files.

The Company provides for income taxes on an interim basis based on an estimate of the effective tax rate for the year. This estimate is reassessed on a quarterly basis. Discrete tax items are accounted for in the quarterly period in which they occur.

December 22, 2017,

the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act was enacted in the United States. The Act reduces the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from a graduated rate of

35%

to a flat rate of

21%,

requires companies to pay a

one

-time transition tax on earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries that were previously tax deferred and creates new taxes on certain foreign sourced earnings. Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”)

740

requires filers to record the effect of tax law changes in the period enacted. However, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin

No.

118

(“SAB

118”

), that permits filers to record provisional amounts during a measurement period ending

later than

one

year from the date of the Act’s enactment.

As of

September 30, 2018,

the Company has

not

yet completed the accounting for the tax effects of the enactment of the Act, however, has made a reasonable estimate of the effects on its existing deferred tax balances and

one

-time transition tax. During the

three

months ended

September 30, 2018,

the Company did

not

recognize any adjustments to the provisional tax expense previously recorded.

The Company has incorporated the other impacts of tax reform that became effective for the Company in fiscal

2019

including the provisions related to Global Intangible Low Taxed Income (“GILTI”), Foreign Derived Intangible Income (“FDII”), Base Erosion Anti Abuse Tax (“BEAT”), as well as other provisions, which limit tax deductibility of expenses. For fiscal

2019,

the GILTI provisions are expected to have the most significant impact to the Company. Under the new law, U.S. taxes are imposed on foreign income in excess of a deemed return on tangible assets of its foreign subsidiaries. In general, this foreign income will effectively be taxed at an additional

10.5%

tax rate reduced by any available current year foreign tax credits. The ability to benefit foreign tax credits

may

be limited under the GILTI rules as a result of the utilization of deferred tax assets to reduce taxable income. The estimated impact of GILTI for fiscal

2019

is an increase to the Company’s effective tax rate of approximately

6%.

The tax expense for the

first

quarter of fiscal

2019

was

$0.4

million on a profit before tax of

$0.9

million (an effective tax rate of

38.0%

). The tax expense for the

first

quarter of fiscal

2018

was

$0.2

million on a profit before tax for the quarter of

$0.6

million (an effective tax rate of

33.4%

). The tax rate for the

first

quarter of fiscal

2019

was higher than the U.S. statutory rate primarily due to the GILTI provisions, which became effective in fiscal

2019,

as well as changes in the jurisdictional mix of earnings. The tax rate in the

first

quarter of fiscal

2018

was lower than the U.S. statutory rate primarily due to a discrete reduction to tax expense of

$0.1

million related to the benefit of loss carryforwards being recognized due to current year profitability which was partially offset by a discrete tax expense resulting from book to tax differences in stock grant deductions.

U.S. Federal tax returns for years prior to fiscal

2015

are generally

longer subject to review by tax authorities; however, tax losses carryforward from earlier years are still subject to adjustment. As of

September 30, 2018,

the Company has substantially resolved all open income tax audits and there were

other local or federal income tax audits in progress. In international jurisdictions including Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Germany, Mexico, New Zealand, Singapore and the UK, which comprise a significant portion of the Company’s operations, the years that

may

be examined vary by country. The Company’s most significant foreign subsidiary in Brazil is subject to audit for the calendar years

2013

–

2017.

During the next

twelve

months, it is possible there will be a reduction of

$0.2

million in long-term tax obligations due to the expiration of the statute of limitations on prior year tax returns.

Accounting for income taxes requires estimates of future benefits and tax liabilities. Due to the temporary differences in the timing of recognition of items included in income for accounting and tax purposes, deferred tax assets or liabilities are recorded to reflect the impact arising from these differences on future tax payments. With respect to recorded tax assets, the Company assesses the likelihood that the asset will be realized by addressing the positive and negative evidence to determine whether realization is more likely than

not

to occur. If realization is in doubt because of uncertainty regarding future profitability, the Company provides a valuation allowance related to the asset to the extent that it is more likely than

not

that the deferred tax asset will

not

be realized. Should any significant changes in the tax law or the estimate of the necessary valuation allowance occur, the Company would record the impact of the change, which could have a material effect on the Company’s financial position.

valuation allowance has been recorded for the Company’s U.S. federal and foreign deferred tax assets related to temporary differences in items included in taxable income. The Company continues to believe that due to forecasted future taxable income and certain tax planning strategies available, it is more likely than

not

that, it will be able to utilize the tax benefit provided by those differences. In the U.S., a partial valuation allowance has been provided for foreign tax credit carryforwards due to the uncertainty of generating sufficient foreign source income to utilize those credits in the future and certain state net operating loss carryforwards that will expire in the near future unutilized.