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Revenue (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2019
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Disaggregation of Revenue
The tables below (in thousands) set forth Ciena’s disaggregated revenue for the respective period:
 
Quarter Ended April 30, 2019
 
Networking Platforms
 
Software and Software-Related Services
 
Global Services
 
Total
Product lines:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Converged Packet Optical
$
623,838

 
$

 
$

 
$
623,838

Packet Networking
73,138

 

 

 
73,138

Platform Software and Services

 
35,229

 

 
35,229

Blue Planet Automation Software and Services

 
12,473

 

 
12,473

Maintenance Support and Training

 

 
68,788

 
68,788

Installation and Deployment

 

 
41,322

 
41,322

Consulting and Network Design

 

 
10,223

 
10,223

Total revenue by product line
$
696,976

 
$
47,702

 
$
120,333

 
$
865,011

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Timing of revenue recognition:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Products and services at a point in time
$
696,976

 
$
14,148

 
$
5,575

 
$
716,699

Services transferred over time

 
33,554

 
114,758

 
148,312

Total revenue by timing of revenue recognition
$
696,976

 
$
47,702

 
$
120,333

 
$
865,011

 
Six Months Ended April 30, 2019
 
Networking Platforms
 
Software and Software-Related Services
 
Global Services
 
Total
Product lines:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Converged Packet Optical
$
1,172,835

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,172,835

Packet Networking
144,707

 

 

 
144,707

Platform Software and Services

 
76,827

 

 
76,827

Blue Planet Automation Software and Services

 
27,447

 

 
27,447

Maintenance Support and Training

 

 
130,065

 
130,065

Installation and Deployment

 

 
71,944

 
71,944

Consulting and Network Design

 

 
19,713

 
19,713

Total revenue by product line
$
1,317,542

 
$
104,274

 
$
221,722

 
$
1,643,538

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Timing of revenue recognition:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Products and services at a point in time
$
1,317,542

 
$
36,420

 
$
9,141

 
$
1,363,103

Services transferred over time

 
67,854

 
212,581

 
280,435

Total revenue by timing of revenue recognition
$
1,317,542

 
$
104,274

 
$
221,722

 
$
1,643,538


 
 
Quarter Ended April 30, 2019
 
Six Months Ended April 30, 2019
Geographic distribution:
 
 
 
 
North America
 
$
576,093

 
$
1,061,599

EMEA
 
114,993

 
244,183

CALA
 
39,399

 
70,374

APAC
 
134,526

 
267,382

Total revenue by geographic distribution
 
$
865,011

 
$
1,643,538


Contract Balances The following table provides information about receivables, contract assets and contract liabilities (deferred revenue) from contracts with customers (in thousands):
 
 
Balance at April 30, 2019
 
Adjusted Balance at November 1, 2018
Accounts receivable, net
 
$
756,607

 
$
799,011

Contract assets
 
$
74,439

 
$
31,380

Deferred revenue
 
$
145,022

 
$
140,704