EX-99.1 2 ex991-2019q1earningspressr.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 Exhibit
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Ciena Reports Fiscal First Quarter 2019 Financial Results

HANOVER, Md. - March 5, 2019 - Ciena® Corporation (NYSE: CIEN), a networking systems, services and software company, today announced unaudited financial results for its fiscal first quarter ended January 31, 2019.

Q1 Revenue: $778.5 million, increasing 20.5% year over year

Q1 Net Income per Share: $0.21 GAAP; $0.33 adjusted (non-GAAP)

Share Repurchases: Repurchased approximately 0.6 million shares of common stock for an aggregate price of $21.2 million during the quarter

“We began fiscal 2019 with a very strong first quarter performance, including outstanding top and bottom line growth as well as continued market share gains,” said Gary B. Smith, president and CEO, Ciena. “We believe that the combination of our leading innovation and positive industry dynamics will enable us to further extend our leadership position.”

For the fiscal first quarter 2019, Ciena reported revenue of $778.5 million as compared to $646.1 million for the fiscal first quarter 2018.

Ciena's GAAP net income for the fiscal first quarter 2019 was $33.6 million, or $0.21 per diluted common share, which compares to a GAAP net loss of $(473.4) million, or $(3.29) per diluted common share, for the fiscal first quarter 2018.

Ciena's adjusted (non-GAAP) net income for the fiscal first quarter 2019 was $52.8 million, or $0.33 per diluted common share, which compares to an adjusted (non-GAAP) net income of $21.9 million, or $0.15 per diluted common share, for the fiscal first quarter 2018.

Fiscal First Quarter 2019 Performance Summary
The tables below (in millions, except percentage data) provide comparisons of certain quarterly results to the prior year. Appendix A and B set forth reconciliations between the GAAP and adjusted (non-GAAP) measures contained in this release.




 
 
GAAP Results
 
 
Q1

Q1

 
 
 
FY 2019

FY 2018
 
Y-T-Y*
Revenue
 
$
778.5


$
646.1


20.5
 %
Gross margin
 
41.5
%
 
42.1
%
 
(0.6
)%
Operating expense
 
$
275.4

 
$
255.0

 
8.0
 %
Operating margin
 
6.2
%
 
2.6
%
 
3.6
 %
 
 
Non-GAAP Results
 
 
Q1
 
Q1
 
 
 
 
FY 2019
 
FY 2018
 
Y-T-Y*
Revenue
 
$
778.5

 
$
646.1

 
20.5
 %
Adj. gross margin
 
42.2
%
 
42.6
%
 
(0.4
)%
Adj. operating expense
 
$
253.6

 
$
234.4

 
8.2
 %
Adj. operating margin
 
9.6
%
 
6.3
%
 
3.3
 %
* Denotes % change, or in the case of margin, absolute change
 
 
Revenue by Segment
 
 
Q1 FY 2019
 
Q1 FY 2018
 
 
Revenue
 
%**
 
Revenue
 
%**
Networking Platforms
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Converged Packet Optical
 
$
548.9

 
70.5
 
$
427.4

 
66.1
Packet Networking
 
71.6

 
9.2
 
68.6

 
10.6
Total Networking Platforms
 
620.5

 
79.7
 
496.0

 
76.7
 
 
 
 

 
 
 

Software and Software-Related Services
 
 
 

 
 
 

Platform Software and Services
 
41.6

 
5.3
 
44.1

 
6.8
Blue Planet Automation Software and Services
 
15.0

 
1.9
 
9.4

 
1.5
Total Software and Software-Related Services
 
56.6

 
7.2
 
53.5

 
8.3
 
 
 
 

 
 
 

Global Services
 
 
 

 
 
 

Maintenance Support and Training
 
61.3

 
8.0
 
56.0

 
8.7
Installation and Deployment
 
30.6

 
3.9
 
30.0

 
4.7
Consulting and Network Design
 
9.5

 
1.2
 
10.6

 
1.6
Total Global Services
 
101.4

 
13.1
 
96.6

 
15.0
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
778.5

 
100.0
 
$
646.1

 
100.0









Additional Performance Metrics for Fiscal First Quarter 2019
 
 
Revenue by Geographic Region
 
 
Q1 FY 2019
 
Q1 FY 2018
 
 
Revenue
 
% **
 
Revenue
 
% **
North America
 
$
485.5

 
62.3
 
$
402.9

 
62.4
Europe, Middle East and Africa
 
129.2

 
16.6
 
97.8

 
15.1
Caribbean and Latin America
 
30.9

 
4.0
 
34.6

 
5.4
Asia Pacific
 
132.9

 
17.1
 
110.8

 
17.1
Total
 
$
778.5

 
100.0
 
$
646.1

 
100.0
** Denotes % of total revenue
Three 10%-plus customers represented a total of 35% of revenue
Cash and investments totaled $788.0 million
Cash flow used in operations totaled $14.1 million
Average days' sales outstanding (DSOs) were 93
Accounts receivable balance was $761.2 million
Unbilled contract asset balance was $47.5 million
Inventories totaled $323.1 million, including:
Raw materials: $75.5 million
Work in process: $10.1 million
Finished goods: $225.9 million
Deferred cost of sales: $60.6 million
Reserve for excess and obsolescence: $(49.0) million
Product inventory turns were 4.7
Headcount totaled 6,154

Supplemental Materials and Live Web Broadcast of Unaudited Fiscal First Quarter 2019 Results
Today, Tuesday, March 5, 2019, in conjunction with this announcement, Ciena has posted to the Quarterly Results page of the Investor Relations section of its website an accompanying investor presentation for its unaudited fiscal first quarter 2019 results.

Ciena's management will also host a discussion today with investors and financial analysts that will include the Company's fiscal second quarter outlook. The live audio web broadcast beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern will be accessible via www.ciena.com. An archived replay of the live broadcast will be available shortly following its conclusion on the Investor Relations page of Ciena's website.

Notes to Investors

Forward-Looking Statements. You are encouraged to review the Investors section of our website, where we routinely post press releases, SEC filings, recent news, financial results, supplemental financial information, and other announcements. From time to time we exclusively post material information to this website along with other disclosure channels that we use. This press release contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements are based on current expectations, forecasts, assumptions and other information available to the Company as of the date hereof. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding Ciena's expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future and can be identified by forward-looking words such as "anticipate," "believe," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "should," "will," and "would" or




similar words. Forward-looking statements in this release include: “We began fiscal 2019 with a very strong first quarter performance, including outstanding top and bottom line growth as well as continued market share gains.”; “We believe that the combination of our leading innovation and positive industry dynamics will enable us to further extend our leadership position.”

Ciena's actual results, performance or events may differ materially from these forward-looking statements made or implied due to a number of risks and uncertainties relating to Ciena's business, including: the effect of broader economic and market conditions on our customers and their business; changes in network spending or network strategy by customers; seasonality and the timing and size of customer orders, including our ability to recognize revenue relating to such sales; the level of competitive pressure we encounter; the product, customer and geographic mix of sales within the period; supply chain disruptions and the level of success relating to efforts to optimize Ciena's operations; changes in foreign currency exchange rates affecting revenue and operating expense; the impact of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, changes in estimates of prospective income tax rates and any adjustments to Ciena's provisional estimates whether related to further guidance, analysis or otherwise, and the other risk factors disclosed in Ciena's Report on Form 10-K, which Ciena filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 21, 2018. Ciena assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking information included in this press release.

Non-GAAP Presentation of Quarterly and Annual Results. This release includes non-GAAP measures of Ciena's gross profit, operating expense, income from operations, earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), Adjusted EBITDA, and measures of net income and net income per share. In evaluating the operating performance of Ciena's business, management excludes certain charges and credits that are required by GAAP. These items share one or more of the following characteristics: they are unusual and Ciena does not expect them to recur in the ordinary course of its business; they do not involve the expenditure of cash; they are unrelated to the ongoing operation of the business in the ordinary course; or their magnitude and timing is largely outside of Ciena's control. Management believes that the non-GAAP measures below provide management and investors useful information and meaningful insight to the operating performance of the business. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to Ciena's GAAP results and these measures are not intended to be a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. Ciena's non-GAAP measures and the related adjustments may differ from non-GAAP measures used by other companies and should only be used to evaluate Ciena's results of operations in conjunction with our corresponding GAAP results. To the extent not previously disclosed in a prior Ciena financial results press release, Appendix A and B to this press release set forth a complete GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures contained in this release.

About Ciena. Ciena (NYSE: CIEN) is a networking systems, services and software company. We provide solutions that help our clients create the Adaptive Network™ in response to the constantly changing demands of their users. By delivering best-in-class networking technology through high-touch consultative relationships, we build the world’s most agile networks with automation, openness and scale. For updates on Ciena, follow us on Twitter @Ciena, LinkedIn, the Ciena Insights blog, or visit www.ciena.com.
 





CIENA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

 
Quarter Ended January 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Revenue:
 
 
 
Products
$
642,532

 
$
525,609

Services
135,995

 
120,526

Total revenue
778,527

 
646,135

Cost of goods sold:
 
 
 
Products
380,442

 
313,120

Services
74,744

 
61,250

Total cost of goods sold
455,186

 
374,370

Gross profit
323,341

 
271,765

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
Research and development
128,633

 
118,524

Selling and marketing
98,113

 
88,515

General and administrative
39,243

 
38,406

Significant asset impairments and restructuring costs
2,273

 
5,961

Amortization of intangible assets
5,528

 
3,623

Acquisition and integration costs
1,608

 

Total operating expenses
275,398

 
255,029

Income from operations
47,943

 
16,736

Interest and other income (loss), net
4,253

 
1,575

Interest expense
(9,441
)
 
(13,734
)
Income before income taxes
42,755

 
4,577

Provision for income taxes
 
9,139

 
477,940

Net income (loss)
$
33,616

 
$
(473,363
)
 
 
 
 
Net Income (loss) per Common Share
 
 
 
Basic net income (loss) per common share
$
0.22

 
$
(3.29
)
Diluted net income (loss) per potential common share
$
0.21

 
$
(3.29
)
 
 
 
 
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding
156,314

 
143,922

Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding 1
158,174

 
143,922

 
1. Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding used in calculating GAAP diluted net income per common share for the first quarter of fiscal 2019 includes 1.9 million shares underlying certain stock options and restricted stock awards.





CIENA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
 
January 31,
2019
 
October 31,
2018
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
668,810

 
$
745,423

Short-term investments
119,143

 
148,981

Accounts receivable, net
761,186

 
786,502

Inventories
323,106

 
262,751

Prepaid expenses and other
217,422

 
198,945

Total current assets
2,089,667

 
2,142,602

Long-term investments

 
58,970

Equipment, building, furniture and fixtures, net
288,713

 
292,067

Goodwill
297,968

 
297,968

Other intangible assets, net
139,005

 
148,225

Deferred tax asset, net
728,139

 
745,039

Other long-term assets
74,614

 
71,652

Total assets
$
3,618,106

 
$
3,756,523

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
335,547

 
$
340,582

Accrued liabilities and other short-term obligations
272,712

 
340,075

Deferred revenue
85,501

 
111,134

Current portion of long-term debt
7,000

 
7,000

Debt conversion liability

 
164,212

Total current liabilities
700,760

 
963,003

Long-term deferred revenue
50,640

 
58,323

Other long-term obligations
127,462

 
119,413

Long-term debt, net
684,939

 
686,450

Total liabilities
$
1,563,801

 
$
1,827,189

Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Preferred stock – par value $0.01; 20,000,000 shares authorized; zero shares issued and outstanding

 

Common stock – par value $0.01; 290,000,000 shares authorized; 156,336,210
and 154,318,531 shares issued and outstanding
1,563

 
1,543

Additional paid-in capital
6,927,613

 
6,881,223

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(10,640
)
 
(5,780
)
Accumulated deficit
(4,864,231
)
 
(4,947,652
)
Total stockholders’ equity
2,054,305

 
1,929,334

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
3,618,106

 
$
3,756,523








CIENA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended January 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
33,616

 
$
(473,363
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation of equipment, building, furniture and fixtures, and amortization of leasehold improvements
21,513

 
20,833

Share-based compensation costs
13,755

 
12,393

Amortization of intangible assets
8,947

 
5,912

Deferred taxes
5,037

 
476,897

Provision for inventory excess and obsolescence
4,673

 
6,804

Provision for warranty
3,891

 
4,657

Other
3,356

 
2,269

Changes in assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
38,544

 
72,439

Inventories
(67,555
)
 
5,199

Prepaid expenses and other
1,133

 
16,120

Accounts payable, accruals and other obligations
(76,351
)
 
(111,476
)
Deferred revenue
(4,664
)
 
(2,981
)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(14,105
)
 
35,703

Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities:
 
 
 
Payments for equipment, furniture, fixtures and intellectual property
(15,345
)
 
(25,662
)
Purchase of available for sale securities
(68,516
)
 
(118,877
)
Proceeds from maturities of available for sale securities
60,000

 
110,000

Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities
98,265

 

Settlement of foreign currency forward contracts, net
(4,650
)
 
1,061

Purchase of cost method investment
(333
)
 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
69,421

 
(33,478
)
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities:
 
 
 
Payment of long term debt
(1,750
)
 
(1,000
)
Payment of capital lease obligations
(758
)
 
(914
)
Payment for debt conversion liability
(111,268
)
 

Shares repurchased for tax withholdings on vesting of restricted stock units
(10,026
)
 

Repurchases of common stock - repurchase program
(19,721
)
 
(4,103
)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
10,899

 
11,008

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(132,624
)
 
4,991

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
695

 
1,138

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(76,613
)
 
8,354

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
745,423

 
640,513

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
668,810

 
$
648,867

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
 
 
 
Cash paid during the period for interest
$
10,007

 
$
10,020

Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net
$
3,402

 
$
3,498

Non-cash investing activities
 
 
 
Purchase of equipment in accounts payable
$
5,471

 
$
2,014

Non-cash financing activities
 
 
 
Repurchase of common stock in accrued liabilities from repurchase program
$
1,441

 
$
1,652

Conversion of debt conversion liability into 1,585,140 shares of common stock
$
52,944

 
$





APPENDIX A - Reconciliation of Adjusted (Non- GAAP) Quarterly Measures (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter Ended January 31,
 
 
2019
 
2018
Gross Profit Reconciliation (GAAP/non-GAAP)
 
 
 
 
GAAP gross profit
 
$
323,341

 
$
271,765

Share-based compensation-products
 
637

 
672

Share-based compensation-services
 
770

 
625

Amortization of intangible assets
 
3,418

 
2,289

Total adjustments related to gross profit
 
4,825

 
3,586

Adjusted (non-GAAP) gross profit
 
$
328,166

 
$
275,351

Adjusted (non-GAAP) gross profit percentage
 
42.2
%
 
42.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Expense Reconciliation (GAAP/non-GAAP)
 
 
 
 
GAAP operating expense
 
$
275,398

 
$
255,029

Share-based compensation-research and development
 
3,391

 
3,255

Share-based compensation-sales and marketing
 
3,785

 
3,328

Share-based compensation-general and administrative
 
5,112

 
4,474

Amortization of intangible assets
 
5,528

 
3,623

Significant asset impairments and restructuring costs
 
2,273

 
5,961

Acquisition and integration costs
 
1,608

 

Legal settlement
 
137

 

Total adjustments related to operating expense
 
21,834

 
20,641

Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating expense
 
$
253,564

 
$
234,388

 
 
 
 
 
Income from Operations Reconciliation (GAAP/non-GAAP)
 
 
 
 
GAAP income from operations
 
$
47,943

 
$
16,736

Total adjustments related to gross profit
 
4,825

 
3,586

Total adjustments related to operating expense
 
21,834

 
20,641

Total adjustments related to income from operations
 
26,659

 
24,227

Adjusted (non-GAAP) income from operations
 
$
74,602

 
$
40,963

Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating margin percentage
 
9.6
%
 
6.3
%
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss) Reconciliation (GAAP/non-GAAP)
 
 
 
 
GAAP net income (loss)
 
$
33,616

 
$
(473,363
)
Exclude GAAP provision for income taxes
 
9,139

 
477,940

Income before income taxes
 
42,755

 
4,577

Total adjustments related to income from operations
 
26,659

 
24,227

Non-cash interest expense
 

 
749

Adjusted income before income taxes
 
69,414

 
29,553

Non-GAAP tax provision on adjusted income before income taxes
 
16,590

 
7,645

Adjusted (non-GAAP) net income
 
$
52,824

 
$
21,908

 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding
 
156,314

 
143,922

Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding 1
 
158,174

 
145,558

 
 
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share
 
 
 
 
GAAP diluted net income (loss) per common share
 
$
0.21

 
$
(3.29
)
Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common share
 
$
0.33

 
$
0.15





1.
Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding used in calculating adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common share for the first quarter of fiscal 2019 includes 1.9 million shares underlying certain stock options and restricted stock unit awards.
Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding used in calculating adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common share for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 includes 0.9 million shares underlying certain stock options and restricted stock unit awards and 0.7 million shares underlying Ciena's "New" 3.75% convertible senior notes, which were converted by holders thereof immediately prior to maturity during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018.





APPENDIX B - Calculation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter Ended January 31,
 
 
2019
 
2018
Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) (GAAP)
 
$
33,616

 
$
(473,363
)
Add: Interest expense
 
9,441

 
13,734

Less: Interest and other income (loss), net
 
4,253

 
1,575

Add: Provision for income taxes
 
9,139

 
477,940

Add: Depreciation of equipment, building, furniture and fixtures, and amortization of leasehold improvements
 
21,513

 
20,833

Add: Amortization of intangible assets
 
8,947

 
5,912

EBITDA
 
$
78,403

 
$
43,481

Add: Shared-based compensation cost
 
13,755

 
12,393

Add: Significant asset impairments and restructuring costs
 
2,273

 
5,961

Add: Acquisition and integration costs
 
1,608

 

Add: Legal settlement
 
137

 

Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
96,176

 
$
61,835


* * *
The adjusted (non-GAAP) measures above and their reconciliation to Ciena's GAAP results for the periods presented reflect adjustments relating to the following items:
Share-based compensation - a non-cash expense incurred in accordance with share-based compensation accounting guidance.
Significant asset impairments and restructuring costs - costs incurred as a result of restructuring activities taken to align resources with perceived market opportunities.
Amortization of intangible assets - a non-cash expense arising from the acquisition of intangible assets, principally developed technologies and customer-related intangibles, that Ciena is required to amortize over its expected useful life.
Acquisition and integration costs - consist of financial, legal and accounting advisors' costs and severance and other employment-related costs related to Ciena's acquisition of Packet Design and DonRiver, including costs associated with a three-year earn-out arrangement related to the DonRiver acquisition. Ciena does not believe that these costs are reflective of its ongoing operating expense following its completion of these integration activities.
Legal settlement - costs incurred as a result of a settlement during the first quarter of fiscal 2019.
Non-cash interest expense - a non-cash debt discount expense amortized as interest expense during the term of Ciena's 4.0% senior convertible notes, which were converted during the fourth quarter of 2018, relating to the required separate accounting of the equity component of these convertible notes.
Non-GAAP tax provision - consists of current and deferred income tax expense commensurate with the level of adjusted income before income taxes and utilizes a current, blended U.S. and foreign statutory annual tax rate of 23.9% for the first fiscal quarter of 2019, and 25.87% for the first fiscal quarter of 2018. This rate may be subject to change in the future, including as a result of changes in tax policy or tax strategy.