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Segments and Entity-Wide Disclosures - Revenue, Profit (Loss) and Net Income (Loss) Reconciliation (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2018
Jul. 31, 2017
Jul. 31, 2018
Jul. 31, 2017
Revenue:        
Total revenue $ 818,817 $ 728,719 $ 2,194,930 $ 2,057,238
Segment profit:        
Operating income (loss) 85,274 81,999 134,076 158,923
Less: Non-performance operating expenses        
Selling and marketing 95,395 86,739 281,269 260,292
General and administrative 38,212 35,569 115,594 106,423
Significant asset impairments and restructuring costs 6,359 2,203 16,679 8,874
Amortization of intangible assets 3,837 3,837 11,083 29,368
Acquisition and integration costs 1,333 0 1,333 0
Add: Other non-performance financial items        
Interest expense and other income (loss), net (15,154) (14,263) (39,048) (45,322)
Less: Provision for income taxes 19,280 7,726 503,695 11,704
Net income (loss) 50,840 60,010 (408,667) 101,897
Operating Segments        
Segment profit:        
Operating income (loss) 230,410 210,347 560,034 563,880
Operating Segments | Networking Platforms        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 677,451 592,347 1,765,166 1,653,778
Segment profit:        
Operating income (loss) 181,603 159,649 396,995 423,859
Operating Segments | Networking Platforms | Converged Packet Optical        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 592,892 510,226 1,548,189 1,433,137
Operating Segments | Networking Platforms | Packet Networking        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 84,559 82,121 216,977 220,641
Operating Segments | Software and Software-Related Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 41,183 42,251 133,415 119,347
Segment profit:        
Operating income (loss) 9,305 11,133 41,216 116,637
Operating Segments | Software and Software-Related Services | Software Platforms        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 14,307 18,395 56,427 48,587
Operating Segments | Software and Software-Related Services | Software-Related Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 26,876 23,856 76,988 70,760
Operating Segments | Global Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 100,183 94,121 296,349 284,113
Segment profit:        
Operating income (loss) 39,502 39,565 121,823 23,384
Operating Segments | Global Services | Maintenance Support and Training        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 60,897 57,902 177,759 171,133
Operating Segments | Global Services | Installation and Deployment        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 31,262 27,397 89,487 84,011
Operating Segments | Global Services | Consulting and Network Design        
Revenue:        
Total revenue $ 8,024 $ 8,822 $ 29,103 $ 28,969