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EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE CALCULATION
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2017
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE CALCULATION
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE CALCULATION
The following table (in thousands except per share amounts) is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic net income per common share (“Basic EPS”) and the diluted net income per potential common share (“Diluted EPS”). Basic EPS is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is computed using the weighted average number of the following, in each case, to the extent the effect is not anti-dilutive: (i) common shares outstanding; (ii) shares issuable upon vesting of restricted stock units; (iii) shares issuable under Ciena’s employee stock purchase plan and upon exercise of outstanding stock options, using the treasury stock method; and (iv) shares underlying Ciena’s outstanding convertible notes.

 
Quarter Ended January 31,
Numerator
2017
 
2016
Net income (loss)
$
3,861

 
$
(11,546
)
Net income (loss) used to calculate Diluted EPS
$
3,861

 
$
(11,546
)

 
Quarter Ended January 31,
Denominator
2017
 
2016
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
140,682

 
136,675

Add: Shares underlying outstanding stock options and restricted stock units and issuable under employee stock purchase plan
1,502

 

Dilutive weighted average shares outstanding
142,184

 
136,675


 
Quarter Ended January 31,
EPS
2017
 
2016
Basic EPS
$
0.03

 
$
(0.08
)
Diluted EPS
$
0.03

 
$
(0.08
)


The following table summarizes the weighted average shares excluded from the calculation of the denominator for Diluted EPS due to their anti-dilutive effect for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
Quarter Ended January 31,
 
2017
 
2016
Shares underlying stock options and restricted stock units
1,556

 
3,565

0.875% Convertible Senior Notes due June 15, 2017
5,564

 
12,912

3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due October 15, 2018
17,355

 
17,355

4.0% Convertible Senior Notes due December 15, 2020
9,198

 
9,198

Total shares excluded due to anti-dilutive effect
33,673

 
43,030