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SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2017
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT
SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT

Term Loans

On July 15, 2014, Ciena entered into a Term Loan Credit Agreement (the "Term Loan Credit Agreement") providing for senior secured term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $250 million (the “2019 Term Loan”) with a maturity date of July 15, 2019. The 2019 Term Loan required Ciena to make installment payments of approximately $0.6 million on a quarterly basis.

On April 25, 2016, Ciena entered into an Incremental Joinder and Amendment Agreement (the “Incremental Term Loan Credit Agreement”) that amended the Term Loan Credit Agreement. The Incremental Term Loan Credit Agreement provided for a new tranche of senior secured term loans under the Term Loan Credit Agreement in an aggregate principal amount of $250 million (the “2021 Term Loan”). The 2021 Term Loan required Ciena to make installment payments of approximately $0.6 million on a quarterly basis. At the beginning of the second quarter of fiscal 2017, Ciena refinanced the 2019 Term Loan and the 2021 Term Loan. See Note 22 below.    

The net carrying amount of Ciena's term loans were comprised of the following for the fiscal periods indicated (in thousands):
 
 
January 31, 2017
 
October 31, 2016
Term Loan Payable due July 15, 2019
 
$
241,635

 
$
241,359

Term Loan Payable due April 25, 2021
 
245,158

 
244,944

 
 
$
486,793

 
$
486,303



The term loan balances in the table above reflect Ciena's adoption of ASU 2015-03, as described in Note 2 above. Deferred debt issuance costs that were deducted from the carrying amounts of the term loans totaled $4.6 million at January 31, 2017 and $4.9 million at October 31, 2016. Deferred debt issuance costs are amortized using the straight-line method, which approximates the effect of the effective interest rate method, through the maturity of the term loans. The amortization of deferred debt issuance costs for these term loans are included in interest expense, and was $0.3 million and $0.2 million during the first three months of fiscal 2017 and 2016, respectively. The carrying amounts of the term loans listed above are also net of any unamortized discounts.         
The following table sets forth the carrying value and the estimated fair values of Ciena's term loans (in thousands):
 
 
January 31, 2017
 
 
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value(2)
Term Loan Payable due July 15, 2019 (1)
 
$
241,635

 
$
244,375

Term Loan Payable due April 25, 2021(1)
 
245,158

 
248,750

 
 
$
486,793

 
$
493,125


(1)
Includes unamortized bond discount and debt issuance costs.
(2)
Ciena's term loans are categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. Ciena estimated the fair value of its term loans using a market approach based upon observable inputs, such as current market transactions involving comparable securities.

Outstanding Convertible Notes Payable

During the first three months of fiscal 2017, Ciena entered into a private transaction to repurchase $46.3 million of the outstanding principal amount of its 0.875% Convertible Senior Notes due June 15, 2017, for an aggregate purchase price of $46.3 million.

The net carrying amount of Ciena's outstanding convertible notes payable was comprised of the following for the fiscal periods indicated (in thousands):

 
January 31, 2017
 
October 31, 2016
0.875% Convertible Senior Notes due June 15, 2017
 
$
185,122

 
$
231,240

3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due October 15, 2018
 
347,939

 
347,630

4.0% Convertible Senior Notes due December 15, 2020
 
190,023

 
188,509

 
 
$
723,084

 
$
767,379



The convertible notes payable balances in the table above reflects Ciena's adoption of ASU 2015-03, as described in Note 2 above. Deferred debt issuance costs that were deducted from the carrying amounts of the convertible notes payable totaled $3.4 million at January 31, 2017 and $3.9 million at October 31, 2016. Deferred debt issuance costs are amortized using the straight-line method, which approximates the effect of the effective interest rate method, through the maturity of the convertible notes payable. The amortization of deferred debt issuance costs is included in interest expense, and was $0.5 million and $0.7 million during the first three months of fiscal 2017 and 2016, respectively. The carrying amounts of the convertible notes payable listed above are also net of any unamortized discounts.    

The principal balance, unamortized discount, deferred debt issuance costs and net carrying value of the liability and equity components of our 2020 notes were as follows as of January 31, 2017 (in thousands):
 
Liability Component
 
Equity Component
 
Principal Balance
 
Unamortized Discount
 
Deferred Debt Issuance Costs
 
Net Carrying Amount
 
Net Carrying Amount
4.0% Convertible Senior Notes due December 15, 2020
$
202,160

 
$
(10,954
)
 
$
(1,183
)
 
$190,023
 
$
43,131



The following table sets forth, in thousands, the carrying value and the estimated fair value of Ciena’s outstanding issues of convertible notes as of January 31, 2017:
 
 
January 31, 2017
 
 
Carrying Value (1)
 
Fair Value(2)
0.875% Convertible Senior Notes due June 15, 2017
 
$
185,122

 
$
184,563

3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due October 15, 2018
 
347,939

 
471,188

4.0% Convertible Senior Notes due December 15, 2020
 
190,023

 
264,759

 
 
$
723,084

 
$
920,510


(1)
Includes unamortized discount, accretion of principal and debt issuance costs.
(2)
The convertible notes are categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. Ciena estimated the fair value of its outstanding convertible notes using a market approach based upon observable inputs, such as current market transactions involving comparable securities.