Employee Benefits Plans | 10 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Employee Benefits Plans |
L. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN (“ESOP”) Most U.S. employees, aside from Black & Decker employees,
may contribute from 1% to 15% of their eligible compensation to a tax-deferred 401(k) savings plan,
subject to restrictions under tax laws. Employees generally direct the investment of their own
contributions into various investment funds. In 2010 and 2008, an employer match benefit was
provided under the plan equal to one-half of each employee’s tax-deferred contribution up to the
first 7% of their compensation. In 2009, an employer match benefit was provided under the plan
equal to one-quarter of each employee’s tax-deferred contribution up to the first 7% of their
compensation. Participants direct the entire employer match benefit such that no participant is
required to hold the Company’s common stock in their 401(k) account. The employer match benefit
totaled $8.8 million, $3.9 million and $10.4 million, in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. In
addition to the regular employer match, in 2009 the Company made an additional $0.9 million
contribution to employees’ accounts based on 2009 forfeitures and a surplus resulting from
appreciation of the Company’s share value.
In addition, approximately 3,300 U.S. salaried and non-union hourly employees are eligible to
receive a non-contributory benefit under the Cornerstone plan. Cornerstone benefit allocations
range from 3% to 9% of eligible employee compensation based on age. Approximately 1,100 U.S.
employees are eligible to receive an additional average 1.6% contribution actuarially designed to
replace previously curtailed pension benefits. Allocations for benefits earned under the
Cornerstone plan, which were suspended in 2009, were $13.7 million in 2010 and $15.6 million in
2008. Assets held in participant Cornerstone accounts are invested in target date retirement funds
which have an age-based allocation of investments.
Shares of the Company’s common stock held by the ESOP were purchased with the proceeds of external
borrowings in 1989 and borrowings from the Company in 1991 (“1991 internal loan”). The external
ESOP borrowings, which were fully repaid in 2009, were guaranteed by the Company and were included
in Long-term debt. Shareowners’ equity reflects a reduction equal to the cost basis of unearned
(unallocated) shares purchased with the internal and the external borrowings.
The Company accounts for the ESOP under ASC 718-40, “Compensation — Stock Compensation — Employee
Stock Ownership Plans”. Net ESOP activity recognized is comprised of the cost basis of shares
released, the cost of the aforementioned Cornerstone and 401(k) match defined contribution
benefits, interest expense on the external 1989 borrowing, less the fair value of shares released
and dividends on unallocated ESOP shares. The Company’s net ESOP activity resulted in expense of
$3.4 million in 2010, income of $8.0 million in 2009 and expense of $10.6 million in 2008. ESOP
expense is affected by the market value of the Company’s common stock on the monthly dates when
shares are released. The market value of shares released averaged $58.56 per share in 2010, $39.37
per share in 2009 and $43.65 per share in 2008.
Unallocated shares are released from the trust based on current period debt principal and interest
payments as a percentage of total future debt principal and interest payments. Dividends on both
allocated and unallocated shares may be used for debt service and to credit participant accounts
for dividends earned on allocated shares. Dividends paid on the shares acquired with the 1991
internal loan were used solely to pay internal loan debt service in all periods. Dividends on ESOP
shares, which are charged to shareowners’ equity as declared, were $9.7 million in 2010, $10.3
million in 2009 and $9.7 million in 2008, net of the tax benefit which is recorded within equity.
Dividends on ESOP shares were utilized entirely for debt service in all years. Interest costs
incurred by the ESOP on the 1989 external debt, which matured in 2009, amounted to $0.2 million in
2008 and were nominal in 2009. Interest costs incurred by the ESOP on the 1991 internal loan, which
have no earnings impact, were $7.6 million, $8.1 million and $8.4 million for 2010, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. Both allocated and unallocated ESOP shares are treated as outstanding for purposes of
computing earnings per share. As of January 1, 2011, the cumulative number of ESOP shares allocated
to participant accounts was 11,550,815, of which participants held 2,844,002 shares, and the number
of unallocated shares was 4,014,241. At January 1, 2011, there were 31,553 released shares in the
ESOP trust holding account pending allocation. The Company made cash contributions totaling $1.3
million in 2010, $11.4 million in 2009 and $15.6 million in 2008.
PENSION AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS — The Company sponsors pension plans covering most domestic hourly
and certain executive employees, and approximately 16,400 foreign employees. Benefits are generally
based on salary and years of service, except for U.S. collective bargaining employees whose
benefits are based on a stated amount for each year of service.
The Company contributes to multi-employer plans for certain collective bargaining U.S. employees.
In addition, various other defined contribution plans are sponsored worldwide, including a
tax-deferred 401(k) savings plan covering substantially all Black & Decker U.S. employees. The
expense for such defined contribution plans, aside from the earlier discussed ESOP plans, follows:
Both the defined contribution expense and the net periodic pension expense increased significantly
in 2010 as compared to the prior years due to the Merger.
The components of net periodic pension expense are as follows:
The Company provides medical and dental benefits for certain retired employees in the United
States. Approximately 9,300 participants are covered under these plans. Net periodic
post-retirement benefit expense was comprised of the following elements:
Changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income in 2010 are
as follows:
The amounts in Accumulated other comprehensive loss expected to be recognized as components of net
periodic benefit costs during 2011 total $5.8 million, representing amortization of $5.6 million of
actuarial loss, $0.1 million of prior service cost, and $0.1 million of transition obligation.
The changes in the pension and other post-retirement benefit obligations, fair value of plan
assets, as well as amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, are shown below:
During the fourth quarter of 2010, certain Black & Decker U.S. and U.K pension plans, as well as
the U.S. retiree health benefit plan were curtailed resulting in curtailment gains of $20 million
as disclosed in the tables above. In 2010, the increase in the U.S. projected benefit obligation
from actuarial losses primarily pertains to the discount rate used to measure the pension
liabilities along with investment experience for the largest Black & Decker plan; these actuarial
losses were largely recognized as part of the curtailment impact recorded for the plan such that
there is no significant impact on the ending projected benefit obligation.
The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans was $2,334.8 million at
January 1, 2011 and $412.1 million at January 2, 2010. Information regarding pension plans in which
accumulated benefit obligations exceed plan assets follows:
Information regarding pension plans in which projected benefit obligations (inclusive of
anticipated future compensation increases) exceed plan assets follows:
The major assumptions used in valuing pension and post-retirement plan obligations and net costs
were as follows:
The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is determined considering the returns
projected for the various asset classes and the relative weighting for each asset class as
reflected in the target asset allocation below. In addition the Company considers historical
performance, the opinions of outside actuaries and other data in developing the return assumption.
The Company expects to use a weighted-average long-term rate of return assumption of 7.0% for both
the U.S. and the non-U.S. plans in the determination of fiscal 2011 net periodic benefit expense.
PENSION PLAN ASSETS — Plan assets are invested in equity securities, government and corporate
bonds and other fixed income securities, money market instruments and insurance contracts. The
Company’s worldwide asset allocations at January 1, 2011 and January 2, 2010 by asset category and
the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy established by ASC 820 are as
follows:
U.S. and foreign equity securities primarily consist of companies with large market capitalizations
and to a small extent mid and small capitalization securities. Government securities consist of
U.S. Treasury securities and foreign government securities with deminimus default risk. Corporate
fixed income securities include publicly traded U.S. and foreign investment grade and high yield
securities. Mortgage-backed securities predominantly consist of U.S. holdings. Assets held in
insurance contracts are invested in the general asset pools of the various insurers, mainly debt
and equity securities with guaranteed returns. Other investments include diversified private equity
holdings.
The Company’s investment strategy for pension plan assets includes diversification to minimize
interest and market risks, and generally does not involve the use of derivative financial
instruments. Plan assets are rebalanced periodically to maintain target asset allocations.
Currently, the Company’s target allocations include 50%-65% in equity securities, 35%-50% in fixed
income securities and up to 10% in other securities. Maturities of investments are not necessarily
related to the timing of expected future benefit payments, but adequate liquidity to make immediate
and medium term benefit payments is ensured.
CONTRIBUTIONS The Company’s funding policy for its defined benefit plans is to contribute amounts
determined annually on an actuarial basis to provide for current and future benefits in accordance
with federal law and other regulations. The Company expects to contribute approximately $140
million to its pension and other post-retirement benefit plans in 2011.
EXPECTED FUTURE BENEFIT PAYMENTS Benefit payments, inclusive of amounts attributable to estimated
future employee service, are expected to be paid as follows over the next 10 years:
These benefit payments will be funded through a combination of existing plan assets and amounts to
be contributed in the future by the Company.
HEALTH CARE COST TRENDS The weighted average annual assumed rate of increase in the per-capita
cost of covered benefits (i.e., health care cost trend rate) is assumed to be 8.5% for 2011,
reducing gradually to 4.5% by 2028 and remaining at that level thereafter. A one percentage point
change in the assumed health care cost trend rate would affect the post-retirement benefit
obligation as of January 1, 2011 by approximately $3 million and would have an immaterial effect on
the net periodic post-retirement benefit cost.
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