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Operating Segments and Geographic Data
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Operating Segments and Geographic Data Operating Segments and Geographic Data
Although each subsidiary of Chevron is responsible for its own affairs, Chevron Corporation manages its investments in these subsidiaries and their affiliates. The investments are grouped into two business segments, Upstream and Downstream, representing the company’s “reportable segments” and “operating segments.” Upstream operations consist primarily of exploring for, developing and producing crude oil and natural gas; liquefaction, transportation and regasification associated with liquefied natural gas (LNG); transporting crude oil by major international oil export pipelines; processing, transporting, storage and marketing of natural gas; and a gas-to-liquids plant. Downstream operations consist primarily of refining of crude oil into petroleum products; marketing of crude oil and refined products; transporting of crude oil and refined products by pipeline, marine vessel, motor equipment and rail car; and manufacturing and marketing of commodity petrochemicals, plastics for industrial uses, and fuel and lubricant additives. All Other activities of the company include worldwide cash management and debt financing activities, corporate administrative functions, insurance operations, real estate activities and technology companies.
The company’s segments are managed by “segment managers” who report to the “chief operating decision maker” (CODM). The segments represent components of the company that engage in activities (a) from which revenues are earned and expenses are incurred; (b) whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the CODM, which makes decisions about resources to be allocated to the segments and assesses their performance; and (c) for which discrete financial information is available.
The company’s primary country of operation is the United States of America, its country of domicile. Other components of the company’s operations are reported as “International” (outside the United States).
Segment Earnings The company evaluates the performance of its operating segments on an after-tax basis, without considering the effects of debt financing interest expense or investment interest income, both of which are managed by the company on a worldwide basis. Corporate administrative costs and assets are not allocated to the operating segments. However, operating segments are billed for the direct use of corporate services. Nonbillable costs remain at the corporate level in “All Other.” Earnings by major operating area for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, are presented in the following table:
 
Three Months Ended
March 31
Segment Earnings
2019
 
2018
 
(Millions of dollars)
Upstream
 
 
 
United States
$
748

 
$
648

International
2,375

 
2,704

Total Upstream
3,123

 
3,352

Downstream
 
 
 
United States
217

 
442

International
35

 
286

Total Downstream
252

 
728

Total Segment Earnings
3,375

 
4,080

All Other
 
 
 
Interest expense
(214
)
 
(149
)
Interest income
50

 
19

Other
(562
)
 
(312
)
Net Income Attributable to Chevron Corporation
$
2,649

 
$
3,638


Segment Assets Segment assets do not include intercompany investments or intercompany receivables. “All Other” assets consist primarily of worldwide cash, cash equivalents, time deposits and marketable securities; real estate; information systems; technology companies; and assets of the corporate administrative functions. Segment assets at March 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, are as follows: 
Segment Assets
At March 31
2019
 
At December 31
2018
 
(Millions of dollars)
Upstream
 
 
 
United States
$
44,772

 
$
42,594

International
152,615

 
153,861

Goodwill
4,507

 
4,518

Total Upstream
201,894

 
200,973

Downstream
 
 
 
United States
25,358

 
23,866

International
17,401

 
15,622

Total Downstream
42,759

 
39,488

Total Segment Assets
244,653

 
240,461

All Other
 
 
 
United States
5,108

 
5,100

International
7,048

 
8,302

Total All Other
12,156

 
13,402

Total Assets — United States
75,238

 
71,560

Total Assets — International
177,064

 
177,785

Goodwill
4,507

 
4,518

Total Assets
$
256,809

 
$
253,863


Segment Sales and Other Operating Revenues Segment sales and other operating revenues, including internal transfers, for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, are presented in the following table. Products are transferred between operating segments at internal product values that approximate market prices. Revenues for the upstream segment are derived primarily from the production and sale of crude oil and natural gas, as well as the sale of third-party production of natural gas. Revenues for the downstream segment are derived from the refining and marketing of petroleum products such as gasoline, jet fuel, gas oils, lubricants, residual fuel oils and other products derived from crude oil. This segment also generates revenues from the manufacture and sale of fuel and lubricant additives and the transportation and trading of refined products and crude oil. “All Other” activities include revenues from insurance operations, real estate activities and technology companies.
 
Three Months Ended
March 31
 Sales and Other Operating Revenues
2019
 
2018
 
(Millions of dollars)
Upstream
 
 
 
United States
$
5,882

 
$
4,577

International
9,369

 
8,656

Subtotal
15,251

 
13,233

Intersegment Elimination — United States
(3,519
)
 
(2,757
)
Intersegment Elimination — International
(3,292
)
 
(3,215
)
Total Upstream
8,440

 
7,261

Downstream
 
 
 
United States
12,388

 
13,042

International
14,507

 
15,935

Subtotal
26,895

 
28,977

Intersegment Elimination — United States
(947
)
 
(3
)
Intersegment Elimination — International
(265
)
 
(328
)
Total Downstream
25,683

 
28,646

All Other
 
 
 
United States
222

 
227

International
2

 
3

Subtotal
224

 
230

Intersegment Elimination — United States
(156
)
 
(166
)
Intersegment Elimination — International
(2
)
 
(3
)
Total All Other
66

 
61

Sales and Other Operating Revenues
 
 
 
United States
18,492

 
17,846

International
23,878

 
24,594

Subtotal
42,370

 
42,440

Intersegment Elimination — United States
(4,622
)
 
(2,926
)
Intersegment Elimination — International
(3,559
)
 
(3,546
)
Total Sales and Other Operating Revenues
$
34,189

 
$
35,968