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Asset Retirement Obligations
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Asset Retirement Obligation Disclosure [Abstract]  
Asset Retirement Obligations
Asset Retirement Obligations
The company records the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation (ARO) as an asset and liability when there is a legal obligation associated with the retirement of a tangible long-lived asset and the liability can be reasonably estimated. The legal obligation to perform the asset retirement activity is unconditional, even though uncertainty may exist about the timing and/or method of settlement that may be beyond the company’s control. This uncertainty about the timing and/or method of settlement is factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information exists to reasonably estimate fair value. Recognition of the ARO includes: (1) the present value of a liability and offsetting asset, (2) the subsequent accretion of that liability and depreciation of the asset, and (3) the periodic review of the ARO liability estimates and discount rates.
     AROs are primarily recorded for the company’s crude oil and natural gas producing assets. No significant AROs associated with any legal obligations to retire downstream long-lived assets have been recognized, as indeterminate settlement dates for the asset retirements prevent estimation of the fair value of the associated ARO. The company performs periodic reviews of its downstream long-lived assets for any changes in facts and circumstances that might require recognition of a retirement obligation.
     The following table indicates the changes to the company’s before-tax asset retirement obligations in 2012, 2011 and 2010:
 
2012

 
 
2011

 
2010

Balance at January 1
$
12,767

 
 
$
12,488

 
$
10,175

Liabilities incurred
133

 
 
62

 
129

Liabilities settled
(966
)
 
 
(1,316
)
 
(755
)
Accretion expense
629

 
 
628

 
513

Revisions in estimated cash flows
708

 
 
905

 
2,426

Balance at December 31
$
13,271

 
 
$
12,767

 
$
12,488



     The long-term portion of the $13,271 balance at the end of 2012 was $12,375.