-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, LC5oOF7Lf81PtLlryu6+tjYH1lRS1BZQknmLq3q/VjSEthuBrOPK+iVII/A4Qgi5 50D+PckO7a+z7poQQg3PwA== 0001144204-07-045878.txt : 20070822 0001144204-07-045878.hdr.sgml : 20070822 20070822170246 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001144204-07-045878 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 5 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20070816 ITEM INFORMATION: Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant ITEM INFORMATION: Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20070822 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20070822 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Aurora Oil & Gas CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000933157 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS [1311] IRS NUMBER: 870306609 STATE OF INCORPORATION: UT FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-32888 FILM NUMBER: 071073641 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4110 COPPER RIDGE DRIVE STREET 2: SUITE 100 CITY: TRAVERSE CITY STATE: MI ZIP: 49684 BUSINESS PHONE: (231) 941-0073 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4110 COPPER RIDGE DRIVE STREET 2: SUITE 100 CITY: TRAVERSE CITY STATE: MI ZIP: 49684 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: CADENCE RESOURCES CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20010815 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: ROYAL SILVER MINES INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19960223 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: CONSOLIDATED ROYAL MINES INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19950908 8-K 1 v085862_8k.htm
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 16, 2007

AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

UTAH
 
000-25170
 
87-0306609
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
 
(Commission
File Number)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

4110 Copper Ridge Drive, Suite 100, Traverse City, MI
 
49684
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (231) 941-0073
 
___________________________________________
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

o
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

o
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))



Item 2.03 Creation of A Direct Financial Obligation.

On August 20, 2007, Aurora Oil and Gas Corporation (“Company”) and certain subsidiaries, as guarantors, entered into a second lien term loan agreement (“the Term Loan”) with BNP Paribas (“BNP”), as the arranger and administrative agent, and several other lenders (Laminar Direct Capital L.P., a member of the D.E. Shaw group, CIT, Energy Components and BNP) forming a syndication. The initial term loan is $50 million for a 5-year term which may increase up to $70 million under certain conditions over the life of the loan facility. The proceeds of the loan were used to payoff the Company’s existing mezzanine financing with Trust Company of the West (‘”TCW”) and for general corporate purposes.

Interest under the Term Loan is payable at rates based on the London Interbank Offered Rate plus 700 basis points with a step-down of 25 basis points once the Company’s ratio of total indebtedness to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, depletion, amortization, and other noncash charges is lower than or equal to a ratio of 4.0 to 1.0 on a trailing four quarters basis. The Company has the ability to prepay the Term Loan during the first year at a price equal to 103% of par, during the second year at a price equal to 102% of par, and thereafter at a price equal to 100% of par.

The Term Loan contains, among other things, a number of financial and non-financial covenants relating to restricted payments (as defined), loans or advances to others, additional indebtedness, incurrence of liens, geographic limitations on operations to the United States, and maintenance of certain financial and operating ratios, including current ratio and specified coverage ratios (collateral coverage and proved developed producing reserves coverage ratios).

In connection with the Term Loan, the Company also agreed to the amendment and restatement of its senior secured credit facility with BNP and other lenders, pursuant to which the borrowing base under the senior secured credit facility was increased from the current authorized borrowing base of $50 million to $70 million.

In both the Term Loan and senior secured credit facility, the Company agreed to an affirmative covenant regarding production exit rates with the first net production target being 9.5 MMcfe per day as of June 30, 2007, which the Company achieved. The second target production exit target is 10.5 MMcfe per day as of September 30, 2007, and the third production exit target is 12.0 MMcfe per day as December 31, 2007. In addition, the Company was required to purchase financial hedges at prices and aggregate notional volumes satisfactory to BNP, as administrative agent which requirement has been satisfied.
 
On execution of the new Term Loan, the Company also entered into a 3-year interest rate swap transaction with BNP to hedge its exposure to the floating interest rate on its Term Loan debt. This hedge transaction on $50 million will yield an effective interest rate of 11.86% for the period from August 23, 2007 through August 23, 2010.

Effective August 20, 2007, the Company’s subsidiary Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C. (“North”) terminated its Amended Note Purchase Agreement with TCW which provided $50 million in mezzanine financing. As of the effective date, North had outstanding borrowing of $40 million. TCW had limited the borrowing base and the agreement contained a commitment expiration date of August 12, 2007. Under the termination provisions, the Company was required to pay certain fees and prepayment charges associated with early termination. The following represents the expenditures paid to TCW: (i) $40 million payment of principal; (ii) $0.7 million payment of interest expense from June 27, 2007 through August 20, 2007; (iii) $0.35 million payment of interest make-whole provision from August 21, 2007 through September 27, 2007; (iv) $1.25 million payment of prepayment premium; and (v) $0.2 million payment for a make-whole provision on principal greater than $30 million.
 
2

 
As part of the mezzanine financing with TCW, North provided an affiliate of TCW an overriding royalty interest of 4% in certain leases to be drilled or developed in the Counties of Alcona, Alpena, Charlevoix, Cheboygan, Montmorency, and Otsego in the State of Michigan. The overriding royalty interest will also continue on leases including extensions or renewals, held by the Company and its affiliates at August 20, 2007 that may be developed through September 29, 2009.

Item 5.03 Amendments to By-laws.

Effective August 16, 2007, the Company, by action of its Board of Directors, amended its by-laws to create the office of Chief Executive Officer, allow for electronic delivery of meeting notices, allow for electronic delivery and posting of proxy materials, and allow for the electronic delivery of proxy appointments. Prior to these amendments to the by-laws, the Company’s president was designated as the chief executive officer, meeting notices and proxy materials were delivered by traditional paper mail service, and electronic delivery of proxy appointments was limited to street name shareholders.
 
Item 9.01
 
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
     
(d)
 
Exhibits
     
3.2
 
Amended and Restated By-Laws of Aurora Oil and Gas Corporation.
     
10.7
 
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated August 20, 2007, among Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, the Borrower, BNP Paribas, as Administrative Agent and the Lenders Party hereto.
     
10.26
 
Intercreditor Agreement dated August 20, 2007, among Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, the Borrower, BNP Paribas, as Administrative Agent and the Lenders Party hereto. (Replaced exhibit 10.8 Intercreditor and Subordination Agreement among BNP Paribas, et al., TCW Asset Management Company, and Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C., dated January 31, 2006.)
     
10.27
 
Second Lien Term Loan Agreement dated August 20, 2007, among Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, the Borrower, BNP Paribas, as Administrative Agent and the Lenders Party hereto.

3


SIGNATURE

According to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
     
    AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date: August 22, 2007
/s/ Ronald E. Huff
 
By: Ronald E. Huff
  Its: President and Chief Financial Officer

4

EX-3.2 2 v085862_ex3-2.htm
AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS
of
AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
(a Utah corporation)

ARTICLE I

NAME, SEAL AND OFFICES, ETC.

Section 1. Name: The name of the corporation is Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation.
 
Section 2. Seal: The seal of the corporation shall be in such form as the Board of Directors shall from time to time prescribe.
 
Section 3.  Offices: The registered office of the corporation shall be in the City of Salt Lake, State of Utah, or in any nearby town. The corporation may also have offices at such other places within or without the State of Utah as the Board of Directors may from time to time establish.
 
Section 4. Book of By-Laws: These By-Laws shall be recorded in a book kept in the in the office of the corporate secretary, to be known as the Book of By-Laws, and no By-Laws, or repeal or amendment thereof, shall take effect until so recorded in such book. Said book may be inspected at said office by the public during office hours of each day except holidays.

ARTICLE II

SHAREHOLDERS
 
Section 1. Annual Meetings of Shareholders: The annual meeting of the Shareholders for the election of Directors and for such other business as may be laid before such meeting shall be held in the registered office of the corporation, or at such other place within or without the State of Utah as the Board of Directors may from time to time appoint, no later than the end of the month of August. Any corporate business may be transacted at such meeting.
 
Section 2. Special Meetings of Shareholders: Special meetings of the Shareholders may be called at any time by the Board of Directors, and the Shareholders may meet at any convenient place, within or without the State of Utah, designated in the call for such meeting. If more than eighteen months are allowed to elapse without the annual Shareholders meeting being held, any Shareholder may call such meeting to be held at the registered office of the corporation. At any time, upon written request of any Director or any Shareholder or Shareholders holding in the aggregate one-fifth of the voting power of all Shareholders, it shall be the duty of the Secretary to call a special meeting of Shareholders to be held at the registered office at such time as the Secretary may fix, not less than fifteen nor more than thirty-five days after the receipt of said request, and if the Secretary shall neglect or refuse to issue such call, the Director or Shareholder or Shareholders making the request may do so.
 
Section 3. Adjourned Meetings: An adjournment or adjournments of any annual or special meeting may be taken without a new notice being given.
 
 
 

 
 
Section 4. Notice of Meetings: A written notice of the time, place and purpose of meetings, including annual meetings, shall be given by the Secretary or other person authorized so to do, to all Shareholders entitled to vote at such meeting, at least ten days prior to the day named for the meeting. Written notice may be placed in the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to a Shareholder at his last known post office address, and such notice shall be deemed to have been given him. In the alternative, notice may be provided by electronic transmission in a manner permitted by the Utah Revised Business Corporation Act.
 
Section 5. Waiver of Notice: Notice of time, place and purpose of any meeting of Shareholders may be waived by the written assent of a Shareholder entitled to notice, filed with or entered upon the records of the meeting before or after the holding thereof.
 
Section 6. Action Without Formal Meeting: Any action which, under any provision of the Laws of Utah, or the Articles or By-Laws, may be taken at a meeting of Shareholders, may be taken without a meeting if authorized by a writing signed by a majority of the holders of shares who would be entitled to notice of a meeting for such purpose. Whenever a certificate in respect to any such action, is required by the Laws of Utah to be filed in the office of the County Recorder or in the office of the Secretary of State, the officers signing the same shall therein state that the action was authorized in the manner aforesaid.
 
Section 7. Waiver of Invalid Call or Notice: When all the Shareholders of this corporation are present at any meeting, however called or notified, and sign a written consent thereto on the record of such meeting, the doings of such meeting are as valid as if had at a meeting legally called and notified.
 
Section 8. Voting: Every Shareholder shall have the right at every Shareholders meeting to one vote for every share of stock standing in his or her name on the books of the Corporation on the record date fixed as hereinafter provided, or, if no such date has been fixed, ten days prior to the time of the meeting. The Board of Directors may fix a time not more than 70 days prior to the date of any meeting of the shareholders as the record date as of which shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at such meeting shall be determined. At each meeting of the stockholders a full, true and complete list, in alphabetical order, of all the shareholders entitled to vote at such meeting and indicating the number of shares held by each, certified by the Secretary or transfer agent, shall be furnished, which list shall be open to the inspection of the stockholders. Shareholders may vote at all meetings, either in person or by proxy. Shareholders may also be represented at all meetings by persons holding general power of attorney. At least twenty-four hours prior to any meeting, powers of attorney or proxies shall be submitted to the Secretary for examination. The certificate of the Secretary as to the regularity of such powers of attorney or proxies and as to the number of shares held by the persons who severally and respectively executed such powers of attorney or proxies shall be received as prima facie evidence of the number of shares held by the holder of such powers of attorney or proxies for the purpose of establishing the presence of a quorum at such meeting or for organizing the same, and for all other purposes.
 
Section 9. Proxies. A Shareholder, the Shareholder's agent, or the Shareholder's attorney-in-fact may, on behalf of the Shareholder, appoint a proxy to vote or otherwise act for the Shareholder, by signing an appointment form or by an electronic transmission. An electronic transmission must contain or be accompanied by information that indicates that the Shareholder, the Shareholder's agent, or the Shareholder's attorney-in-fact authorized the transmission.
 
Section 10. Quorum: Except as otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation at any meeting of the Shareholders, the presence, in person or by proxy, of the holders of a majority of the voting power of all Shareholders shall constitute a quorum. The Shareholders present at a duly organized meeting can continue to do business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough Shareholders to leave less than a quorum. If a Shareholders meeting cannot be organized because a quorum has not attended, those Shareholders present may adjourn the meeting to such time and place as they may determine, but in case of any meeting called for the election for Directors those who attend the second of such adjourned meetings, though less than a majority of the voting powers of all shareholders, shall nevertheless, constitute a quorum for the purpose of electing Directors. Whenever all Shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting consent, either by writing on the records of the meeting or filed with the Secretary of the Corporation, or by presence at such meeting, an oral consent entered on the minutes, or by taking part in the deliberations at such meeting without objection, the doings of such meeting shall be as valid as if had at a meeting regularly called and noticed and at such meeting any business may be transacted which is not excepted from the written consent or to the consideration of which no objection from want of notice is made at the time, and if any meeting be irregular for want of notice or of such consent provided a quorum was present at such meeting, the proceedings of said meeting may be ratified and approved and rendered likewise valid and the irregularity or defect therein waived by a writing signed by all the Shareholders having the right to vote at such meeting and such consent or approval of Shareholders may be by proxy or power of attorney in writing.
 
 
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ARTICLE III

DIRECTORS
 
Section 1. Number and Term: The business and affairs of the corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors, except as may be otherwise required by law or as may be provided in the Articles of Incorporation. Directors need not be stockholders. The number of Directors constituting the Board of Directors shall be not greater than ten (10) nor fewer than three (3), as fixed from time to time in these by-laws or by action of the Board of Directors or by action of the stockholders. Except as and to the extent the Articles of Incorporation may grant any class or series of stock the right to elect one or more directors, the Directors shall be elected at the annual meeting of the stockholders or as otherwise contemplated by these bylaws, and each Director shall be elected to serve until his or her successor shall be elected and shall qualify, or until his or her earlier resignation or removal.
 
Section 2. Nominations. Candidates for the Board of Directors shall be nominated only pursuant to the procedure provided in the corporation’s Nominating Committee Charter, as it may be amended from time to time by the Board of Directors. Shareholders may propose nominees for director positions to the corporation’s Nominating Committee at the times specified in the corporation’s proxy statement for the previous annual meeting of the Shareholders, or if no time is so specified, no later than the end of the corporation’s last fiscal year prior to the date of the annual meeting of the Shareholders at which the directors will stand for election. The Nominating Committee is not required to place any name proposed by a Shareholder into nomination for a director position.
 
Section 3. Annual Meetings: The Board of Directors may hold its first annual meeting and all subsequent annual meetings after its election by the Shareholders, without notice and at such place within or without the State of Utah as the Board of Directors may from time to time appoint, for the purpose of organization, the election of officers, and the transaction of other business. At such meetings the Board shall elect a President, a Secretary and a Treasurer, and may elect a Chief Executive Officer, one or more Vice-Presidents, an Assistant Secretary and an Assistant Treasurer.
 
 
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Section 4. Special Meetings: Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the Chief Executive Officer, the President or any two members of the Board of Directors.
 
Section 5. Notice of Meetings: Notice of all Director's meetings, except as herein otherwise provided, shall be given either by mail, telephone, telegraph, e-mail or personal service of notice, oral or written, at such time or times as the person or persons calling the meeting may deem reasonable, but in no event upon less than three days notice for any meeting the notice of which shall be given by mail, and in no event upon less than 24 hours notice for any meeting the notice of which shall be given by telephone, telegraph or e-mail. Special meetings of the Board may be held at such place within or without the State of Utah as the Board of Directors may from time to time appoint. Notice of any meeting may be waived by any Director entitled to notice before or after the holding thereof by his written or oral assent and the presence of any Director at any meeting, even though without any notice, shall constitute a waiver of notice. Unless otherwise indicated in the notice thereof any and all business may be transacted at any Director's meeting.
 
Section 6. Quorum: At all meetings of the Board a majority of the Directors shall be necessary and sufficient to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and the acts of a majority of the Directors present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the acts of the Board of Directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided for herein (including, but not limited to, as contemplated in the second sentence of Section 7 of this Article) or by law. If at any meeting there is less than a quorum present, a majority of those present may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice to any absent Director.
 
Section 7. Removal: A Director may be removed either with or without cause, by two-thirds of the vote of the Shareholders at a special meeting called for that purpose.
 
Section 8. Resignations; Removals; Vacancies: Any Director may resign at any time upon written notice to the Board of Directors or to the Chief Executive Officer, the President or the Secretary. Such resignation shall take effect at the time specified therein, and unless otherwise specified therein no acceptance of such resignation shall be necessary to make it effective. Vacancies and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of Directors (other than any Directors elected in the manner described in the next sentence) or from any other cause (a) may be filled by a majority of the Directors then in office, although less than a quorum or fewer than three Directors, or by the sole remaining Director, as applicable, or (b) may be filled by the shareholders of the corporation at the next annual meeting thereof. Whenever the holders of any class or classes of stock or series thereof are entitled by the Articles of Incorporation to elect one or more Directors, vacancies and newly created directorships of such class or classes or series may be filled by, and only by, a majority of the Directors elected by such class or classes or series then in office, or by the sole remaining Director so elected, or by the holders of such class or classes of stock or series thereof. Any Director elected or appointed to fill a vacancy or a newly created directorship shall hold office until the next election of the class of Directors of the Director which such Director replaced or the class of Directors to which such Director was appointed, and until his or her successor is elected and qualified or until his or her earlier resignation or removal.
 
Section 9. Powers: All the corporate powers, except such as are otherwise provided for in the Articles of Incorporation, in these By-Laws and by the laws of the State of Utah, shall be, and are, hereby vested in and shall be exercised by the Board of Directors.
 
Section 10. Committees: The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board, designate two or more of their number to constitute Committees to serve during the pleasure of the Board, which Committees shall have and exercise the authority of the Board in the management of the business of the corporation to the extent authorized by said resolution. Such Committees may also be constituted to meet the regulatory requirements of the various government entities as well as the requirements of the various stock exchanges. All action taken by such Committees shall be reported to the Board of Directors at its meeting next succeeding such action, and shall be subject to revision or alteration by the Board; providing, however, that no rights or acts of third parties shall be affected by any such revision or alteration. A majority of the Committee members present at a meeting thereof shall constitute a quorum. Vacancies in the Committees shall be filled by the Board of Directors. Each Committee shall fix its own rules of procedure including the time and place of and method or manner off calling meetings thereof.
 
 
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ARTICLE IV

OFFICERS

Section 1. Officers: The Officers of the Corporation shall be a President, Secretary and Treasurer, and in the discretion of the Board of Directors, a Chairperson of the Board, a Vice Chairperson of the Board, a Chief Executive Officer, one or more Vice Presidents, an Assistant Secretary and an Assistant Treasurer, each of whom shall be elected at a meeting of and by the Board of Directors.

Any Officer may resign by mailing a notice of resignation to the Chief Executive Officer, the President or the Secretary of the Corporation, or to the registered office of the Corporation, or such other office as may be designated by the Board of Directors. To the extent permitted by law, the resignation shall become effective at the time designated in the notice of resignation, but in no event earlier than its receipt by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Corporation.

In case of a vacancy of any of said offices for any reason, the Board of Directors shall at any regular or special meeting elect a successor who shall hold office for the unexpired term of the predecessor. Any two of the offices may be combined in one person.

The Board of Directors may appoint such other Officers and agents as may be necessary for the business of the Corporation.

Any Officer or agent may be removed by the Board of Directors whenever in its judgment the interest of the Corporation may be served thereby; such removal, however, shall be without prejudice to the contract rights of the person so removed.

Section 2. Chairperson of the Board: The Chairperson of the Board shall serve as the chairperson and presiding officer at all meetings of the stockholders and Board of Directors, and shall have such other duties as prescribed by the Board of Directors.

Section 3. Vice Chairperson of the Board: The Vice Chairperson of the Board shall serve as the chairperson and presiding officer in the absence of the Chairperson of the Board at meetings of the stockholders and Board of Directors, and shall have such other duties as prescribed by the Board of Directors.

Section 4. Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer shall establish goals, objectives, and policies of the Corporation in collaboration with the Board of Directors and the other officers of the Corporation and shall meet regularly with the Directors and officers to ensure that the activities of the Corporation are conducted in accordance with such goals and policies. The Chief Executive Officer shall report to the Board of Directors and shall have responsibility for the overall performance of the Corporation and to identify business opportunities presented to the Corporation. The Chief Executive Officer shall be responsible to appoint department heads and shall oversee budgets to ensure that resources are properly used to implement the goals and objectives of the Corporation. The Chief Executive Officer shall represent the Corporation in the community and shall act as an interface between the Board of Directors and the employees of the Corporation.
 
 
-5-

 
 
Section 5. President: The President is in charge of the general and day-to-day management of the Corporation, and shall see that all orders and resolutions of the Board are carried into effect. The President shall execute all deeds, mortgages, bonds or documents authorized by the Board of Directors, and shall sign as President, all certificates of stock, all contracts and other instruments in writing, excepting only those which are specifically provided to be signed by others. The President shall from time to time as requested report to the Board all the matters within the President’s knowledge of interest to the Corporation, and shall also perform such duties as may be required by the State of Utah, these Bylaws, and by order of the Board of Directors. In the absence of a Chief Executive Officer, the President shall carry out the duties of the Chief Executive Officer.

Section 6. Vice President: The Vice Presidents, in the order of their seniority, shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the President during the absence or disability of the President. In the event that more than one Vice President is elected, the order of succession to the President’s responsibility shall be established by the Board of Directors, or in the absence of Board action, the order of succession shall be determined based on the title reflective of the highest position, or in the event that title reflects equality, the order of succession shall be in the order of seniority based on date of hire. The Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or the President shall prescribe any other duties to be performed by the Vice Presidents.

Section 7. Treasurer: The Treasurer shall be custodian of the Corporation’s money and securities, and shall deposit and withdraw the same in the Corporation’s name as directed by the Board of Directors. The Treasurer shall keep a record of all of the Corporation’s accounts and report to the Board of Directors as requested.

Section 8. Secretary: The Secretary shall keep a record of the meetings and Board of Directors. The Secretary shall keep the books of certificates of stock, fill out and sign all certificates of stock issued, and make corresponding entries on the margin or stub of such book. The Secretary shall keep a debit and credit form, showing the number of shares issued to and transferred by the Shareholders, and the dates thereof. The Secretary shall keep the corporate seal and shall affix the same to certificates of stock and other corporate instruments, and shall make such acknowledgements as shall be prescribed by the Board of Directors. The Secretary shall give or cause to be given notice of all meetings of Shareholders and Board of Directors, and all other notices required by the laws of the State of Utah or these Bylaws.

Section 9. Assistant Treasurer and Assistant Secretary: The Assistant Treasurer and Assistant Secretary shall be vested with all the powers and shall perform all the duties of the Treasurer and Secretary respectively, in the absence or disability of the Treasurer and Secretary, as the case may be.

Section 10. Salary: The salaries of all Officers shall be fixed by the Board of Directors, and the fact that any Officer is a director, shall not preclude that Officer from receiving a salary or voting on the resolution providing for the same.
 
 
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ARTICLE V

STOCK
 
Section 1. Evidence of Stock Ownership: Each shareholder shall be entitled, at the shareholder’s election, to hold the stock of the Corporation as an uncertificated security, or in the form of a paper stock certificate. Any paper stock certificate issued by the Corporation shall be signed by the President and the Secretary, or by such other officers as are authorized by these By-Laws or by the Board of Directors. When any paper stock certificate is signed by a transfer agent or registrar, the signature of any such corporate officer and the corporate seal upon certification may be facsimiles, engraved or printed.
 
If a shareholder elects to hold the stock of the Corporation without a certificate, within a reasonable time after the issuance or transfer of the shares without certificates, the Corporation shall send the shareholder a written information statement: identifying the Corporation and that it is a Utah corporation; stating the name of the person in whose name the shares are issued; stating the number and class of shares issued, and the designation of the series, if any; if the shares being issued have any special designations, preferences, limitations, and rights other than those normally applicable to common stock, a notice to that effect with a promise to furnish the shareholder this information on written request and without charge; and stating any applicable restrictions on transfer or on registration of transfer.
 
Section 2. Transfer of Shares: Transfer of shares of stock shall be made on the books of the corporation only by the holder in person or by written power of attorney duly executed and witnessed and upon surrender of the certificate or certificates of such shares.
 
Section 3. Transfer Agent and Registrar: The Board of Directors may appoint either a transfer agent or registrar, or both of them.
 
Section 4. Stock Transfer Books: The Stock Transfer Books of the Corporation may not be closed at any time for any purpose.
 
Section 5. Lost or Destroyed Certificates: In case of loss or destruction of a certificate of stock of this Corporation, another certificate may be issued in its place upon proof of such loss or destruction and the giving of a bond of indemnity or other security satisfactory to the Board of Directors.
 
In the case of shares bearing a restrictive legend, no bond of indemnity is necessary, however an affidavit stating the shares were lost shall be required, as well as the payment of all transfer and special fees by the party responsible for the loss. The Company shall then order the replacement of the certificates as well as the cancellation of the reported lost certificate(s).
 
 
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ARTICLE VI

REPEAL OR AMENDMENT OF BY-LAWS
 
Section 1. By the Shareholders: The power to make, amend or repeal By-Laws shall be in the Shareholders, and the By-Laws may be repealed or amended or new By-Laws may be adopted at any annual Shareholders' meeting, or at any special meeting of the Shareholders called for that purpose, by a vote representing a majority of the allotted shares, or by the written consent duly acknowledged in the same manner as conveyances of real estate required by law to be acknowledged of the holders of a majority of the allotted shares, which written consent may be in one or more instruments.
 
Section 2. By the Directors: Subject to the power of the Shareholders to make, amend or repeal any By-Laws made by the Board of Directors, a majority of the whole Board of Directors at any meeting thereof shall have the power to adopt, repeal, and amend these By-Laws and to adopt additional By-Laws.
 
ARTICLE VII
 
INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
 
The corporation shall indemnify any person, to the fullest extent permitted by Utah law, against all judgments, payments in settlement, fines and other reasonable costs and expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred by that person in connection with the defense of any action, suit or proceeding, which is brought or threatened to be brought, in which that person is a part or is otherwise involved because that person was or is a director or officer of the corporation or any affiliate of the corporation. This right of indemnification shall include the right to receive an advance for the payment of defense expenses to the extent permitted by Utah law. This right of indemnification shall continue as to a person who ceases to be a director or officer of the corporation, and shall inure to the benefit of that person’s estate.
 
The foregoing Amended and Restated By-Laws include amendments adopted by the Board of Directors of the corporation through August 16, 2007.
 
 
-8-

 
 
EX-10.7 3 v085862_ex10-7.htm
Execution Version
 
AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

DATED AS OF
AUGUST 20, 2007

AMONG
 
AURORA OIL& GAS CORPORATION,
AS BORROWER,
 
BNP PARIBAS,
AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT,

AND

THE LENDERS PARTY HERETO
 
SOLE LEAD ARRANGER AND SOLE BOOKRUNNER
 
BNP PARIBAS
 

 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
ARTICLE I
 
DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING MATTERS
 
         
Section 1.01 Terms Defined Above
   
1
 
Section 1.02 Certain Defined Terms
   
1
 
Section 1.03 Types of Loans and Borrowings
   
20
 
Section 1.04 Terms Generally; Rules of Construction
   
20
 
Section 1.05 Accounting Terms and Determinations; GAAP
   
21
 
   
ARTICLE II
 
THE CREDITS
 
   
Section 2.01 Commitments
   
21
 
Section 2.02 Loans and Borrowings
   
21
 
Section 2.03 Requests for Borrowings
   
23
 
Section 2.04 Interest Elections
   
24
 
Section 2.05 Funding of Borrowings
   
25
 
Section 2.06 Termination and Reduction of Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts
   
26
 
Section 2.07 Borrowing Base
   
26
 
Section 2.08 Letters of Credit
   
28
 
   
ARTICLE III
 
PAYMENTS OF PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST; PREPAYMENTS; FEES
 
   
Section 3.01 Repayment of Loans
   
33
 
Section 3.02 Interest
   
33
 
Section 3.03 Alternate Rate of Interest
   
34
 
Section 3.04 Prepayments
   
35
 
Section 3.05 Fees
   
36
 
   
ARTICLE IV
 
PAYMENTS; PRO RATA TREATMENT; SHARING OF SET-OFFS
 
   
Section 4.01 Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs
   
37
 
Section 4.02 Presumption of Payment by the Borrower
   
38
 
Section 4.03 Certain Deductions by the Administrative Agent
   
38
 
Section 4.04 Disposition of Proceeds
   
39
 
   
ARTICLE V
 
INCREASED COSTS; BREAK FUNDING PAYMENTS; TAXES
 
   
Section 5.01 Increased Costs
   
39
 
Section 5.02 Break Funding Payments
   
40
 
Section 5.03 Taxes.
   
40
 
Section 5.04 Mitigation Obligations
   
41
 
   
ARTICLE VI
 
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
 
   
Section 6.01 Effective Date
   
42
 
Section 6.02 Each Credit Event
   
44
 

i

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
 
     
Page 
 
         
ARTICLE VII
 
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
         
Section 7.01 Organization; Powers
   
45
 
Section 7.02 Authority; Enforceability
   
45
 
Section 7.03 Approvals; No Conflicts
   
46
 
Section 7.04 Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change
   
46
 
Section 7.05 Litigation
   
46
 
Section 7.06 Environmental Matters
   
47
 
Section 7.07 Compliance with the Laws and Agreements; No Defaults
   
48
 
Section 7.08 Investment Company Act
   
48
 
Section 7.09 Taxes
   
48
 
Section 7.10 ERISA
   
48
 
Section 7.11 Disclosure; No Material Misstatements
   
49
 
Section 7.12 Insurance
   
50
 
Section 7.13 Restriction on Liens
   
50
 
Section 7.14 Subsidiaries
   
50
 
Section 7.15 Location of Business and Offices
   
50
 
Section 7.16 Properties; Titles, Etc
   
51
 
Section 7.17 Maintenance of Properties
   
52
 
Section 7.18 Gas Imbalances, Prepayments
   
52
 
Section 7.19 Marketing of Production
   
52
 
Section 7.20 Swap Agreements
   
52
 
Section 7.21 Use of Loans and Letters of Credit
   
53
 
Section 7.22 Solvency
   
53
 
   
ARTICLE VIII
 
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
 
   
Section 8.01 Financial Statements; Other Information
   
53
 
Section 8.02 Notices of Material Events
   
56
 
Section 8.03 Existence; Conduct of Business
   
56
 
Section 8.04 Payment of Obligations
   
57
 
Section 8.05 Performance of Obligations under Loan Documents
   
57
 
Section 8.06 Operation and Maintenance of Properties
   
57
 
Section 8.07 Insurance
   
58
 
Section 8.08 Books and Records; Inspection Rights
   
58
 
Section 8.09 Compliance with Laws
   
58
 
Section 8.10 Environmental Matters
   
58
 
Section 8.11 Further Assurances
   
59
 
Section 8.12 Reserve Reports
   
60
 
Section 8.13 Title Information
   
61
 
Section 8.14 Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors
   
61
 
Section 8.15 ERISA Compliance
   
63
 
Section 8.16 Marketing Activities
   
63
 
Section 8.17 Swap Agreements
   
64
 
Section 8.18 Minimum Daily Production
   
64
 
 
ii


TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
 
     
Page 
 
         
ARTICLE IX
 
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
 
         
Section 9.01 Financial Covenants
   
64
 
Section 9.02 Debt
   
64
 
Section 9.03 Liens
   
65
 
Section 9.04 Dividends, Distributions and Redemptions; Amendments of Second Lien Documents
   
66
 
Section 9.05 Investments, Loans and Advances
   
67
 
Section 9.06 Nature of Business; International Operations
   
68
 
Section 9.07 Limitation on Leases
   
68
 
Section 9.08 Proceeds of Notes
   
68
 
Section 9.09 ERISA Compliance
   
69
 
Section 9.10 Sale or Discount of Receivables
   
70
 
Section 9.11 Mergers, Etc
   
70
 
Section 9.12 Sale of Properties
   
70
 
Section 9.13 Environmental Matters
   
71
 
Section 9.14 Transactions with Affiliates
   
71
 
Section 9.15 Subsidiaries
   
71
 
Section 9.16 Negative Pledge Agreements; Dividend Restrictions
   
72
 
Section 9.17 Gas Imbalances, Take-or-Pay or Other Prepayments
   
72
 
Section 9.18 Swap Agreements
   
72
 
   
ARTICLE X
 
EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
 
   
Section 10.01 Events of Default
   
72
 
Section 10.02 Remedies
   
74
 
   
ARTICLE XI
 
THE AGENTS
 
   
Section 11.01 Appointment; Powers
   
76
 
Section 11.02 Duties and Obligations of Administrative Agent
   
76
 
Section 11.03 Action by Administrative Agent
   
77
 
Section 11.04 Reliance by Administrative Agent
   
77
 
Section 11.05 Subagents
   
78
 
Section 11.06 Resignation or Removal of Administrative Agent
   
78
 
Section 11.07 Agents as Lenders
   
78
 
Section 11.08 No Reliance
   
78
 
Section 11.09 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim
   
79
 
Section 11.10 Authority of Administrative Agent to Release Collateral and Liens
   
80
 
Section 11.11 The Arranger and other Agents
   
80
 
 
iii


TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
 
     
Page
 
   
ARTICLE XII
 
MISCELLANEOUS
 
         
Section 12.01 Notices
   
80
 
Section 12.02 Waivers; Amendments
   
81
 
Section 12.03 Expenses, Indemnity; Damage Waiver.
   
82
 
Section 12.04 Successors and Assigns
   
85
 
Section 12.05 Survival; Revival; Reinstatement
   
87
 
Section 12.06 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness
   
88
 
Section 12.07 Severability
   
89
 
Section 12.08 Right of Setoff
   
89
 
Section 12.09 GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION; CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS
   
89
 
Section 12.10 Headings
   
90
 
Section 12.11 Confidentiality
   
90
 
Section 12.12 Interest Rate Limitation
   
91
 
Section 12.13 EXCULPATION PROVISIONS
   
92
 
Section 12.14 Collateral Matters; Swap Agreements
   
92
 
Section 12.15 No Third Party Beneficiaries
   
93
 
Section 12.16 USA Patriot Act Notice
   
93
 
 
iv

 
ANNEXES, EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES
 
Annex I
 
List of Maximum Credit Amounts
     
Exhibit A
 
Form of Note
Exhibit B
 
Form of Borrowing Request
Exhibit C
 
Form of Interest Election Request
Exhibit D
 
Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit E-1
 
Security Instruments
Exhibit E-2
 
Form of Guaranty and Collateral Agreement
Exhibit F
 
Form of Assignment and Assumption
     
Schedule 7.05
 
Litigation
Schedule 7.14
 
Subsidiaries and Partnerships
Schedule 7.18
 
Gas Imbalances
Schedule 7.19
 
Marketing Contracts
Schedule 7.20
 
Swap Agreements
Schedule 9.05
 
Investments
Schedule 9.12
 
Other Property
 
i

 

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of August 20, 2007, is among: Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, a corporation duly formed and existing under the laws of the State of Utah (the “Borrower”); each of the Lenders from time to time party hereto; and BNP Paribas, as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).
 
RECITALS
 
A. On January 31, 2006, Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C., a Michigan limited liability company, together with the Borrower and Aurora Energy, Ltd., a Nevada corporation, as guarantors, entered into that certain Credit Agreement with the Administrative Agent (the “Existing Credit Agreement”).
 
B. The Borrower has requested, and the Lenders have agreed, to amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement with Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation as the Borrower, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
 
C. In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained and of the loans, extensions of credit and commitments hereinafter referred to, the parties hereto agree as follows:
 
ARTICLE I
Definitions and Accounting Matters
 
Section 1.01  Terms Defined Above
 
. As used in this Agreement, each term defined above has the meaning indicated above.
 
Section 1.02  Certain Defined Terms
 
. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:
 
ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.
 
Adjusted LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.
 
Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
 
Affiliate” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.
 

 
Agents” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent and any syndication agent, documentation agent or similar agent that hereafter becomes a party hereto and “Agent” shall mean either the Administrative Agent or such other agent, as the context requires.
 
Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts” at any time shall equal the sum of the Maximum Credit Amounts, as the same may be reduced or terminated pursuant to Section 2.06.
 
Agreement” means this Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as the same may from time to time be amended, modified, supplemented or restated.
 
Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus ½ of 1%. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.
 
Applicable Margin” means, for any day, with respect to any ABR Loan or Eurodollar Loan, as the case may be, the rate per annum set forth in the Borrowing Base Utilization Grid below based upon the Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage then in effect:

Borrowing Base Utilization Grid
 
Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage
 
<25.0%
 
³25.0% <50.0%
 
³50.0% <75.0%
 
³75.0%
 
Eurodollar Loans
   
1.250
%
 
1.500
%
 
1.750
%
 
2.000
%
ABR Loans
   
0.000
%
 
0.000
%
 
0.000
%
 
0.000
%

Each change in the Applicable Margin shall apply during the period commencing on the effective date of a change in the Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage and ending on the date immediately preceding the effective date of the next such change, provided, however, that if at any time the Borrower fails to deliver a Reserve Report pursuant to Section 8.12(a), then the “Applicable Margin” means the rate per annum set forth on the grid when the Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage is at its highest level.
 
Applicable Percentage” means, with respect to any Lender, the percentage of the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts represented by such Lender’s Maximum Credit Amount as such percentage is set forth on Annex I.
 
Approved Counterparty” means (a) any Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender or (b) any other Person whose long term senior unsecured debt rating is A-/A3 by S&P or Moody’s (or their equivalent) or higher.
 
Approved Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.
 
2

 
Approved Petroleum Engineers” means (a) Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc., (b) Ryder Scott Company Petroleum Consultants, L.P., (c) Schlumberger Holditch Reservoir Technology and (d) any other independent petroleum engineers reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
 
Arranger” means BNP Paribas, in its capacities as the sole lead arranger and sole bookrunner hereunder.
 
Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 12.04(b)), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit F or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
 
Availability Period” means the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the Termination Date.
 
Bach Services” means Bach Services & Manufacturing Company, L.L.C., a Michigan limited liability company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Borrower.
 
Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America or any successor Governmental Authority.
 
Borrowing” means Loans of the same Type, made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.
 
Borrowing Base” means at any time an amount equal to the amount determined in accordance with Section 2.07, as the same may be adjusted from time to time pursuant to Section 8.13(c) or Section 9.12(e).
 
Borrowing Base Deficiency” occurs if at any time the total Revolving Credit Exposures exceeds the Borrowing Base then in effect.
 
Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage” means, as of any day, the fraction expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the sum of the Revolving Credit Exposures of the Lenders on such day, and the denominator of which is the Borrowing Base in effect on such day.
 
Borrowing Request” means a request by the Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03.
 
Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City or Houston, Texas are authorized or required by law to remain closed; and if such day relates to a Borrowing or continuation of, a payment or prepayment of principal of or interest on, or a conversion of or into, or the Interest Period for, a Eurodollar Loan or a notice by the Borrower with respect to any such Borrowing or continuation, payment, prepayment, conversion or Interest Period, any day which is also a day on which dealings in dollar deposits are carried out in the London interbank market.
 
3

 
Capital Leases” means, in respect of any Person, all leases which shall have been, or should have been, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases on the balance sheet of the Person liable (whether contingent or otherwise) for the payment of rent thereunder.
 
Casualty Event” means any loss, casualty or other insured damage to, or any nationalization, taking under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceeding of, any Property of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries having a fair market value in excess of $500,000.
 
Change in Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events: (a) the acquisition of ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by any Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules of the SEC thereunder as in effect on the date hereof), of Equity Interests representing more than 25% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the Borrower, or (b) occupation of a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the board of directors of the Borrower by Persons who were neither (i) nominated by the board of directors of the Borrower nor (ii) appointed by directors so nominated.
 
Change in Law” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender or the Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section 5.01(b)), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement.
 
Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.
 
Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Loans and to acquire participations in Letters of Credit hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) modified from time to time pursuant to Section 2.06 and (b) modified from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 12.04(b). The amount representing each Lender’s Commitment shall at any time be the lesser of such Lender’s Maximum Credit Amount and such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the then effective Borrowing Base.
 
Consolidated Net Income” means with respect to the Borrower and the Consolidated Subsidiaries, for any period, the aggregate of the net income (or loss) of the Borrower and the Consolidated Subsidiaries after allowances for taxes for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded from such net income (to the extent otherwise included therein) the following: (a) the net income of any Person in which the Borrower or any Consolidated Subsidiary has an interest (which interest does not cause the net income of such other Person to be consolidated with the net income of the Borrower and the Consolidated Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP), except to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions actually paid in cash during such period by such other Person to the Borrower or to a Consolidated Subsidiary, as the case may be; (b) the net income (but not loss) during such period of any Consolidated Subsidiary to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions or transfers or loans by that Consolidated Subsidiary is not at the time permitted by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument or Governmental Requirement applicable to such Consolidated Subsidiary or is otherwise restricted or prohibited, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP; (c) the net income (or loss) of any Person acquired in a pooling-of-interests transaction for any period prior to the date of such transaction; (d) any extraordinary gains or losses during such period; (e) non-cash gains or losses under FAS 133 resulting from the net change in Borrower’s mark-to-market portfolio of commodity price risk management activities during that period; (f) any gains or losses attributable to writeups or writedowns of assets, including ceiling test writedowns and (g) non-cash stock-based compensation under FAS Statement No. 123R; and provided further that if the Borrower or any Consolidated Subsidiary shall acquire or dispose of any Property with a fair market value of over $1,000,000 during such period, then Consolidated Net Income shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect to such acquisition or disposition as if such acquisition or disposition had occurred on the first day of such period.
 
4

 
Consolidated Subsidiaries” means each Subsidiary of the Borrower (whether now existing or hereafter created or acquired) the financial statements of which shall be (or should have been) consolidated with the financial statements of the Borrower in accordance with GAAP.
 
Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. For the purposes of this definition, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any Person that owns directly or indirectly 10% or more of the Equity Interests having ordinary voting power for the election of the directors or other governing body of a Person (other than as a limited partner of such other Person) will be deemed to “control” such other Person. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.
 
Debt” means, for any Person, the sum of the following (without duplication): (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, bankers’ acceptances, debentures, notes or other similar instruments; (b) all obligations of such Person (whether contingent or otherwise) in respect of letters of credit, surety or other bonds and similar instruments; (c) all accounts payable and all accrued expenses, liabilities or other obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of Property or services; (d) all obligations under Capital Leases; (e) all obligations under Synthetic Leases; (f) all Debt (as defined in the other clauses of this definition) of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Debt has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) a Lien on any Property of such Person, whether or not such Debt is assumed by such Person; (g) all Debt (as defined in the other clauses of this definition) of others guaranteed by such Person or in which such Person otherwise assures a creditor against loss of the Debt (howsoever such assurance shall be made) to the extent of the lesser of the amount of such Debt and the maximum stated amount of such guarantee or assurance against loss; (h) all obligations or undertakings of such Person to maintain or cause to be maintained the financial position or covenants of others or to purchase the Debt or Property of others; (i) obligations to deliver commodities, goods or services, including, without limitation, Hydrocarbons, in consideration of one or more advance payments, other than gas balancing arrangements in the ordinary course of business; (j) obligations to pay for goods or services even if such goods or services are not actually received or utilized by such Person; (k) any Debt of a partnership for which such Person is liable either by agreement, by operation of law or by a Governmental Requirement but only to the extent of such liability; (l) Disqualified Capital Stock; and (m) the undischarged balance of any production payment created by such Person or for the creation of which such Person directly or indirectly received payment. The Debt of any Person shall include all obligations of such Person of the character described above to the extent such Person remains legally liable in respect thereof notwithstanding that any such obligation is not included as a liability of such Person under GAAP.
 
5

 
Default” means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.
 
Disqualified Capital Stock” means any Equity Interest that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable) or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable for any consideration other than other Equity Interests (which would not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is convertible or exchangeable for Debt or redeemable for any consideration other than other Equity Interests (which would not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock) at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is one year after the earlier of (a) the Maturity Date and (b) the date on which there are no Loans, LC Exposure or other obligations hereunder outstanding and all of the Commitments are terminated.
 
dollars” or “$” refers to lawful money of the United States of America.
 
Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia.
 
EBITDAX” means, for any period, the sum of Consolidated Net Income for such period plus the following expenses or charges to the extent deducted from Consolidated Net Income in such period: interest, income taxes, depreciation, depletion, amortization, exploration expenses and other similar noncash charges, minus all noncash income added to Consolidated Net Income.
 
Effective Date” means the date on which the conditions specified in Section 6.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 12.02).
 
Engineering Reports” has the meaning assigned such term in Section 2.07(c)(i).
 
Environmental Laws” means any and all Governmental Requirements pertaining in any way to health, safety, the environment or the preservation or reclamation of natural resources, in effect in any and all jurisdictions in which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is conducting or at any time has conducted business, or where any Property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary is located, including without limitation, the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (“OPA”), as amended, the Clean Air Act, as amended, the Comprehensive Environmental, Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (“CERCLA”), as amended, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, as amended, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (“RCRA”), as amended, the Safe Drinking Water Act, as amended, the Toxic Substances Control Act, as amended, the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, as amended, the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, as amended, and other environmental conservation or protection Governmental Requirements. The term “oil” shall have the meaning specified in OPA, the terms “hazardous substance” and “release” (or “threatened release”) have the meanings specified in CERCLA, the terms “solid waste” and “disposal” (or “disposed”) have the meanings specified in RCRA and the term “oil and gas waste” shall mean those waste that are excluded from the definition of “hazardous waste” pursuant to 40 C.F.R. Section 261.4(b)(5) (“Section 261.4(b)(5)”); provided, however, that (a) in the event either OPA, CERCLA, RCRA or Section 261.4(b)(5) is amended so as to broaden the meaning of any term defined thereby, such broader meaning shall apply subsequent to the effective date of such amendment and (b) to the extent the laws of the state or other jurisdiction in which any Property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary is located establish a meaning for “oil,” “hazardous substance,” “release,” “solid waste,” “disposal” or “oil and gas waste” which is broader than that specified in either OPA, CERCLA, RCRA or Section 261.4(b)(5), such broader meaning shall apply.
 
6

 
Environmental Permit” means any permit, registration, license, approval, consent, exemption, variance, or other authorization required under or issued pursuant to applicable Environmental Laws.
 
Equity Interests” means shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests in a limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other equity ownership interests in a Person, and any warrants, options or other rights entitling the holder thereof to purchase or acquire any such Equity Interest.
 
ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and any successor statute.
 
ERISA Affiliate” means each trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which together with the Borrower or a Subsidiary would be deemed to be a “single employer” within the meaning of section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA or subsections (b), (c), (m) or (o) of section 414 of the Code.
 
ERISA Event” means (a) a “Reportable Event” described in section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder, (b) the withdrawal of the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from a Plan during a plan year in which it was a “substantial employer” as defined in section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA, (c) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate a Plan or the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under section 4041 of ERISA, (d) the institution of proceedings to terminate a Plan by the PBGC, (e) receipt of a notice of withdrawal liability pursuant to Section 4202 of ERISA or (f) any other event or condition which might constitute grounds under section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan.
 
Eurodollar”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.
 
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Event of Default” has the meaning assigned such term in Section 10.01.
 
Excepted Liens” means: (a) Liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges or levies which are not delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP; (b) Liens in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance or other social security, old age pension or public liability obligations which are not delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP; (c) statutory landlord’s liens, operators’, vendors’, carriers’, warehousemen’s, repairmen’s, mechanics’, suppliers’, workers’, materialmen’s, construction or other like Liens arising by operation of law in the ordinary course of business or incident to the exploration, development, operation and maintenance of Oil and Gas Properties each of which is in respect of obligations that are not delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP; (d) contractual Liens which arise in the ordinary course of business under operating agreements, joint venture agreements, oil and gas partnership agreements, oil and gas leases, farm-out agreements, division orders, contracts for the sale, transportation or exchange of oil and natural gas, unitization and pooling declarations and agreements, area of mutual interest agreements, overriding royalty agreements, marketing agreements, processing agreements, net profits agreements, development agreements, gas balancing or deferred production agreements, injection, repressuring and recycling agreements, salt water or other disposal agreements, seismic or other geophysical permits or agreements, and other agreements which are usual and customary in the oil and gas business and are for claims which are not delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP, provided that any such Lien referred to in this clause does not materially impair the use of the Property covered by such Lien for the purposes for which such Property is held by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or materially impair the value of such Property subject thereto; (e) Liens arising solely by virtue of any statutory or common law provision relating to banker’s liens, rights of set-off or similar rights and remedies and burdening only deposit accounts or other funds maintained with a creditor depository institution, provided that no such deposit account is a dedicated cash collateral account or is subject to restrictions against access by the depositor in excess of those set forth by regulations promulgated by the Board and no such deposit account is intended by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to provide collateral to the depository institution; (f) easements, restrictions, servitudes, permits, conditions, covenants, exceptions or reservations in any Property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary for the purpose of roads, pipelines, transmission lines, transportation lines, distribution lines for the removal of gas, oil, coal or other minerals or timber, and other like purposes, or for the joint or common use of real estate, rights of way, facilities and equipment, that do not secure any monetary obligations and which in the aggregate do not materially impair the use of such Property for the purposes of which such Property is held by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or materially impair the value of such Property subject thereto; (g) Liens on cash or securities pledged to secure performance of tenders, surety and appeal bonds, government contracts, performance and return of money bonds, bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory obligations, regulatory obligations and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business and (h) judgment and attachment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default, provided that any appropriate legal proceedings which may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment shall not have been finally terminated or the period within which such proceeding may be initiated shall not have expired and no action to enforce such Lien has been commenced; provided, further that Liens described in clauses (a) through (e) shall remain “Excepted Liens” only for so long as no action to enforce such Lien has been commenced and no intention to subordinate the first priority Lien granted in favor of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders is to be hereby implied or expressed by the permitted existence of such Excepted Liens.
 
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Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the Issuing Bank or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any Guarantor hereunder or under any other Loan Document, (a) income or franchise taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income by the United States of America or such other jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States of America or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction in which the Borrower or any Guarantor is located and (c) in the case of a Foreign Lender, any withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office) or is attributable to such Foreign Lender’s failure to comply with Section 5.03(e), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 5.03(a) or Section 5.03(c).
 
Existing Credit Agreement” has the meaning assigned such term in the Recitals.
 
Existing Second Lien Agreement” means that certain First Amended and Restated Note Purchase Agreement dated as of December 8, 2005 among Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C., as the borrower, Aurora Energy, Ltd. and the Borrower, as guarantors, TCW Asset Management Company, as administrative agent and in the other capacities described therein, and the other purchasers party thereto, as amended by that certain First Amendment to First Amended and Restated Note Purchase Agreement dated as January 31, 2006, and as from time to time renewed, extended, amended, supplemented, or restated.
 
Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
 
Financial Officer” means, for any Person, the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or controller of such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a Financial Officer means a Financial Officer of the Borrower.
 
Financial Statements” means the financial statement or statements of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries referred to in Section 7.04(a).
 
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Foreign Lender” means any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrower is located. For purposes of this definition, the United States of America, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.
 
Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
 
GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect from time to time subject to the terms and conditions set forth in Section 1.05.
 
Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States of America, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government over the Borrower, any Subsidiary, any of their Properties, any Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender.
 
Governmental Requirement” means any law, statute, code, ordinance, order, determination, rule, regulation, judgment, decree, injunction, franchise, permit, certificate, license, authorization or other directive or requirement, whether now or hereinafter in effect, including, without limitation, Environmental Laws, energy regulations and occupational, safety and health standards or controls, of any Governmental Authority.
 
Guarantors” means:
 
(a) Aurora Energy, Ltd., a corporation duly formed and existing under the laws of the State of Nevada;
 
(b) Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C., a limited liability company duly formed and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan;
 
(c) Hudson Pipeline & Processing Co., LLC, a limited liability company duly formed and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan; and
 
(d) each other Material Domestic Subsidiary or other Domestic Subsidiary that guarantees the Indebtedness pursuant to Section 8.14(b), provided, that for as long as Bach Services has an outstanding line of credit pursuant to that certain Business Loan Agreement by and between Bach Services and Northwestern Bank, dated April 5, 2007 or any replacement (but not increase) or extension thereof, Bach Services and Kingsley Development Company, L.L.C. shall not be required to become Guarantors.

Guaranty Agreement” means an agreement executed by the Guarantors in substantially the form of Exhibit E-2 unconditionally guarantying on a joint and several basis, payment of the Indebtedness, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.
 
Hazardous Material” means any substance regulated or as to which liability might arise under any applicable Environmental Law and including, without limitation: (a) any chemical, compound, material, product, byproduct, substance or waste defined as or included in the definition or meaning of “hazardous substance,” “hazardous material,” “hazardous waste,” “solid waste,” “toxic waste,” “extremely hazardous substance,” “toxic substance,” “contaminant,” “pollutant,” or words of similar meaning or import found in any applicable Environmental Law; (b) petroleum hydrocarbons, petroleum products, petroleum substances, natural gas, oil, oil and gas waste, crude oil, and any components, fractions, or derivatives thereof; and (c) radioactive materials, asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, or radon.
 
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Highest Lawful Rate” means, with respect to each Lender, the maximum nonusurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received on the Notes or on other Indebtedness under laws applicable to such Lender which are presently in effect or, to the extent allowed by law, under such applicable laws which may hereafter be in effect and which allow a higher maximum nonusurious interest rate than applicable laws allow as of the date hereof.
 
Hydrocarbon Interests” means all rights, titles, interests and estates now or hereafter acquired in and to oil and gas leases, oil, gas and mineral leases, or other liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon leases, mineral fee interests, overriding royalty and royalty interests, net profit interests and production payment interests, including any reserved or residual interests of whatever nature.
 
Hydrocarbons” means oil, gas, casinghead gas, drip gasoline, natural gasoline, condensate, distillate, liquid hydrocarbons, gaseous hydrocarbons and all products refined or separated therefrom.
 
Indebtedness” means any and all amounts owing or to be owing by the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any Guarantor (whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising): (a) to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender under any Loan Document; (b) to any Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender under any Swap Agreement between the Borrower or any Subsidiary and such Lender or Affiliate of a Lender while such Person (or in the case of its Affiliate, the Person affiliated therewith) is a Lender hereunder and (c) all renewals, extensions and/or rearrangements of any of the above.
 
Indemnified Taxes” means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
 
Intercreditor Agreementmeans that certain Intercreditor Agreement by and among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the lenders or agents party to the Second Lien Documents, dated as of the date hereof, as the same may from time to time be amended, modified, supplemented or restated in accordance with the provisions of Section 9.04(b).
 
Interest Election Request” means a request by the Borrower to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.04.
 
Interest Expense” means, for any period, the sum (determined without duplication) of (a) all cash dividends paid on the Borrower’s preferred Equity Interests and (b) the aggregate gross interest expense of the Borrower and the Consolidated Subsidiaries for such period, including to the extent included in interest expense under GAAP: (i) amortization of debt discount, (ii) capitalized interest and (iii) the portion of any payments or accruals under Capital Leases allocable to interest expense, plus the portion of any payments or accruals under Synthetic Leases allocable to interest expense whether or not the same constitutes interest expense under GAAP.
 
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Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the last day of each March, June, September and December and (b) with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period.
 
Interest Period” means with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months (or, with the consent of each Lender, nine or twelve months) thereafter, as the Borrower may elect; provided, that (a) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (b) any Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Borrowing that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.
 
Interim Redetermination” has the meaning assigned such term in Section 2.07(b).
 
Interim Redetermination Date” means the date on which a Borrowing Base that has been redetermined pursuant to an Interim Redetermination becomes effective as provided in Section 2.07(d).
 
Investment” means, for any Person: (a) the acquisition (whether for cash, Property, services or securities or otherwise) of Equity Interests of any other Person or any agreement to make any such acquisition (including, without limitation, any “short sale” or any sale of any securities at a time when such securities are not owned by the Person entering into such short sale); (b) the making of any deposit with, or advance, loan or capital contribution to, assumption of Debt of, purchase or other acquisition of any other Debt or equity participation or interest in, or other extension of credit to, any other Person (including the purchase of Property from another Person subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to resell such Property to such Person, but excluding any such advance, loan or extension of credit having a term not exceeding ninety (90) days representing the purchase price of inventory or supplies sold by such Person in the ordinary course of business); (c) the purchase or acquisition (in one or a series of transactions) of Property of another Person that constitutes a business unit or (d) the entering into of any guarantee of, or other contingent obligation (including the deposit of any Equity Interests to be sold) with respect to, Debt or other liability of any other Person and (without duplication) any amount committed to be advanced, lent or extended to such Person.
 
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Issuing Bank” means BNP Paribas, in its capacity as the issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, and its successors in such capacity as provided in Section 2.08(i). The Issuing Bank may, in its discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates of the Issuing Bank, in which case the term “Issuing Bank” shall include any such Affiliate with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate.
 
LC Commitment” at any time means five million dollars ($5,000,000).
 
LC Disbursement” means a payment made by the Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit.
 
LC Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate amount of all LC Disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed by or on behalf of the Borrower at such time. The LC Exposure of any Lender at any time shall be its Applicable Percentage of the total LC Exposure at such time.
 
Lenders” means the Persons listed on Annex I and any Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.
 
Letter of Credit” means any letter of credit issued pursuant to this Agreement.
 
Letter of Credit Agreements” means all letter of credit applications and other agreements (including any amendments, modifications or supplements thereto) submitted by the Borrower, or entered into by the Borrower, with the Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit.
 
LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, the rate appearing on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 (or on any successor or substitute page of such Service, or any successor to or substitute for such Service, providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on such page of such Service, as determined by the Administrative Agent from time to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to dollar deposits in the London interbank market) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, as the rate for dollar deposits with a maturity comparable to such Interest Period. In the event that such rate is not available at such time for any reason, then the “LIBO Rate” with respect to such Eurodollar Borrowing for such Interest Period shall be the rate (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16th of 1%) at which dollar deposits of $5,000,000 and for a maturity comparable to such Interest Period are offered by the principal London office of the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period.
 
Lien” means any interest in Property securing an obligation owed to, or a claim by, a Person other than the owner of the Property, whether such interest is based on the common law, statute or contract, and whether such obligation or claim is fixed or contingent, and including but not limited to (a) the lien or security interest arising from a mortgage, encumbrance, pledge, security agreement, conditional sale or trust receipt or a lease, consignment or bailment for security purposes or (b) production payments and the like payable out of Oil and Gas Properties. The term “Lien” shall include easements, restrictions, servitudes, permits, conditions, covenants, exceptions or reservations. For the purposes of this Agreement, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be the owner of any Property which it has acquired or holds subject to a conditional sale agreement, or leases under a financing lease or other arrangement pursuant to which title to the Property has been retained by or vested in some other Person in a transaction intended to create a financing.
 
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Loan Documents” means this Agreement, the Notes, the Letter of Credit Agreements, the Letters of Credit, the Security Instruments and the Intercreditor Agreement.
 
Loan Parties” means the Borrower and each Guarantor.
 
Loans” means the loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.
 
Majority Lenders” means, at any time while no Loans or LC Exposure is outstanding, Lenders having more than fifty percent (50%) of the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts; and at any time while any Loans or LC Exposure is outstanding, Lenders holding more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Loans or participation interests in Letters of Credit (without regard to any sale by a Lender of a participation in any Loan under Section 12.04(c)).
 
Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse change in, or material adverse effect on (a) the business, operations, Property, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any Guarantor to perform any of its obligations under any Loan Document, (c) the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document or (d) the rights and remedies of or benefits available to the Administrative Agent, any other Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender under any Loan Document.
 
Material Domestic Subsidiary” means, as of any date, any Domestic Subsidiary that (a) is a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary and (b) together with its Subsidiaries, owns Property having a fair market value of $500,000 or more.
 
Material Indebtedness” means Debt (other than the Loans and Letters of Credit), or obligations in respect of one or more Swap Agreements, of any one or more of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $500,000. For purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the “principal amount” of the obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of any Swap Agreement at any time shall be the Swap Termination Value.
 
Maturity Date” means January 31, 2010.
 
Maximum Credit Amount” means, as to each Lender, the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Annex I under the caption “Maximum Credit Amounts”, as the same may be (a) reduced or terminated from time to time in connection with a reduction or termination of the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts pursuant to Section 2.06(b) or (b) modified from time to time pursuant to any assignment permitted by Section 12.04(b).
 
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Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto that is a nationally recognized rating agency.
 
Mortgaged Property” means any Property owned by the Borrower or any Guarantor which is subject to the Liens existing and to exist under the terms of the Security Instruments.
 
Multiemployer Plan” means a Plan which is a multiemployer plan as defined in section 3(37) or 4001 (a)(3) of ERISA.
 
New Borrowing Base Notice” has the meaning assigned such term in Section 2.07(d).
 
Notes” means the promissory notes of the Borrower described in Section 2.02(d) and being substantially in the form of Exhibit A, together with all amendments, modifications, replacements, extensions and rearrangements thereof.
 
Oil and Gas Properties” means (a) Hydrocarbon Interests; (b) the Properties now or hereafter pooled or unitized with Hydrocarbon Interests; (c) all presently existing or future unitization, pooling agreements and declarations of pooled units and the units created thereby (including without limitation all units created under orders, regulations and rules of any Governmental Authority) which may affect all or any portion of the Hydrocarbon Interests; (d) all operating agreements, contracts and other agreements, including production sharing contracts and agreements, which relate to any of the Hydrocarbon Interests or the production, sale, purchase, exchange or processing of Hydrocarbons from or attributable to such Hydrocarbon Interests; (e) all Hydrocarbons in and under and which may be produced and saved or attributable to the Hydrocarbon Interests, including all oil in tanks, and all rents, issues, profits, proceeds, products, revenues and other incomes from or attributable to the Hydrocarbon Interests; (f) all tenements, hereditaments, appurtenances and Properties in any manner appertaining, belonging, affixed or incidental to the Hydrocarbon Interests and (g) all Properties, rights, titles, interests and estates described or referred to above, including any and all Property, real or personal, now owned or hereinafter acquired and situated upon, used, held for use or useful in connection with the operating, working or development of any of such Hydrocarbon Interests or Property (excluding drilling rigs, automotive equipment, rental equipment or other personal Property which may be on such premises for the purpose of drilling a well or for other similar temporary uses) and including any and all oil wells, gas wells, injection wells or other wells, buildings, structures, fuel separators, liquid extraction plants, plant compressors, pumps, pumping units, field gathering systems, tanks and tank batteries, fixtures, valves, fittings, machinery and parts, engines, boilers, meters, apparatus, equipment, appliances, tools, implements, cables, wires, towers, casing, tubing and rods, surface leases, rights-of-way, easements and servitudes together with all additions, substitutions, replacements, accessions and attachments to any and all of the foregoing.
 
Organizational Documents” means, (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.
 
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Other Taxes” means any and all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or Property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement and any other Loan Document.

Participant” has the meaning set forth in Section 12.04(c)(i).
 
PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, or any successor thereto.
 
Permitted Refinancing Debt” means Debt (for purposes of this definition, “new Debt”) incurred in exchange for, or proceeds of which are used to refinance, all of any other Debt (the “Refinanced Debt”); provided that (a) such new Debt is in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of the sum of (i) the aggregate principal amount then outstanding of the Refinanced Debt (or, if the Refinanced Debt is exchanged or acquired for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration thereof, such lesser amount) and (ii) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such exchange or refinancing; (b) such new Debt has a stated maturity no earlier than the stated maturity of the Refinanced Debt and an average life no shorter than the average life of the Refinanced Debt; (c) such new Debt does not have a stated interest rate in excess of the stated interest rate of the Refinanced Debt; (d) such new Debt does not contain any covenants which are materially more onerous to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries than those imposed by the Refinanced Debt and (e) such new Debt (and any guarantees thereof) is subordinated in right of payment to the Indebtedness (or, if applicable, the Guaranty Agreement) to at least the same extent as the Refinanced Debt and is otherwise subordinated on terms substantially reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Majority Lenders.
 
Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
 
Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan, as defined in section 3(2) of ERISA, which (a) is currently or hereafter sponsored, maintained or contributed to by the Borrower, a Subsidiary or an ERISA Affiliate or (b) was at any time during the six calendar years preceding the date hereof, sponsored, maintained or contributed to by the Borrower or a Subsidiary or an ERISA Affiliate.
 
Prime Rate” means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by the Administrative Agent as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City; each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective. Such rate is set by the Administrative Agent as a general reference rate of interest, taking into account such factors as the Administrative Agent may deem appropriate; it being understood that many of the Administrative Agent’s commercial or other loans are priced in relation to such rate, that it is not necessarily the lowest or best rate actually charged to any customer and that the Administrative Agent may make various commercial or other loans at rates of interest having no relationship to such rate.
 
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Property” means any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible, including, without limitation, cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
 
Proposed Borrowing Base” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.07(c)(i).
 
Proposed Borrowing Base Notice” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.07(c)(ii).
 
Redemption” means with respect to any Debt, the repurchase, redemption, prepayment, repayment, defeasance or any other acquisition or retirement for value (or the segregation of funds with respect to any of the foregoing) of such Debt. “Redeem” has the correlative meaning thereto.
 
Redetermination Date” means, with respect to any Scheduled Redetermination or any Interim Redetermination, the date that the redetermined Borrowing Base related thereto becomes effective pursuant to Section 2.07(d).
 
Refinanced Debt” has the meaning assigned such term in the definition of “Permitted Refinancing Debt”.
 
Register” has the meaning assigned such term in Section 12.04(b)(iv).
 
Regulation D” means Regulation D of the Board, as the same may be amended, supplemented or replaced from time to time.
 
Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors (including attorneys, accountants and experts) of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.
 
Release” means any depositing, spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, placing, emitting, discarding, abandoning, emptying, discharging, migrating, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, or disposing.
 
Remedial Work” has the meaning assigned such term in Section 8.10(a).
 
Required Lenders” means, at any time while no Loans or LC Exposure is outstanding, Lenders having at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66-2/3%) of the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts; and at any time while any Loans or LC Exposure is outstanding, Lenders holding at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66-2/3%)of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Loans or participation interests in such Letters of Credit (without regard to any sale by a Lender of a participation in any Loan under Section 12.04(c)).
 
Reserve Report” means a report, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, setting forth, as of each January 1st or July 1st (or such other date in the event of an Interim Redetermination) the oil and gas reserves attributable to the Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, together with a projection of the rate of production and future net income, taxes, operating expenses and capital expenditures with respect thereto as of such date, based upon the economic assumptions consistent with the Administrative Agent’s lending requirements at the time.
 
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Responsible Officer” means, as to any Person, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Financial Officer or any Vice President of such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references to a Responsible Officer herein shall mean a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.
 
Restricted Payment” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other Property) with respect to any Equity Interests in the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other Property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interests in the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such Equity Interests in the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
 
Revolving Credit Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Loans and its LC Exposure at such time.
 
Scheduled Redetermination” has the meaning assigned such term in Section 2.07(b).
 
Scheduled Redetermination Date” means the date on which a Borrowing Base that has been redetermined pursuant to a Scheduled Redetermination becomes effective as provided in Section 2.07(d).
 
SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor Governmental Authority.
 
Second Lien Agreement” means that certain Second Lien Term Loan Agreement dated as of even date herewith among the Borrower, as borrower, and BNP Paribas, as the administrative agent, together with all other amendments, modifications and supplements thereto permitted by the Intercreditor Agreement.
 
Second Lien Documents” means the Second Lien Agreement, the Second Lien Notes and any “Loan Documents” (as defined therein), in each case, together with all amendments, modifications and supplements thereto permitted by the Intercreditor Agreement.
 
Second Lien Notes” means the $50,000,000 Notes issued pursuant to the Second Lien Agreement, together with all amendments, modifications, replacements, extensions and rearrangements thereof permitted by the Intercreditor Agreement.
 
Security Instruments” means the Guaranty Agreement, mortgages, deeds of trust and other agreements, instruments or certificates described or referred to in Exhibit E-1, and any and all other agreements, instruments, consents or certificates now or hereafter executed and delivered by the Borrower or any other Person (other than Swap Agreements with the Lenders or any Affiliate of a Lender or participation or similar agreements between any Lender and any other lender or creditor with respect to any Indebtedness pursuant to this Agreement) in connection with, or as security for the payment or performance of the Indebtedness, the Notes, this Agreement, or reimbursement obligations under the Letters of Credit, as such agreements may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.
 
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S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor thereto that is a nationally recognized rating agency.
 
Statutory Reserve Rate” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D. Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.
 
Subsidiary” means: (a) any Person of which at least a majority of the outstanding Equity Interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors, manager or other governing body of such Person (irrespective of whether or not at the time Equity Interests of any other class or classes of such Person shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly owned or controlled by the Borrower or one or more of its Subsidiaries or by the Borrower and one or more of its Subsidiaries and (b) any partnership of which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is a general partner. Unless otherwise indicated herein, each reference to the term “Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of the Borrower.
 
Swap Agreement” means any agreement with respect to any swap, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement, whether exchange traded, “over-the-counter” or otherwise, involving, or settled by reference to, one or more interest rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Borrower or the Subsidiaries shall be a Swap Agreement.
 
Swap Termination Value” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Agreements, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Agreements, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Agreements have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s) and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Agreements, as determined by the counterparties to such Swap Agreements.
 
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Synthetic Leases” means, in respect of any Person, all leases which shall have been, or should have been, in accordance with GAAP, treated as operating leases on the financial statements of the Person liable (whether contingently or otherwise) for the payment of rent thereunder and which were properly treated as indebtedness for borrowed money for purposes of U.S. federal income taxes, if the lessee in respect thereof is obligated to either purchase for an amount in excess of, or pay upon early termination an amount in excess of, 80% of the residual value of the Property subject to such operating lease upon expiration or early termination of such lease.
 
Taxes” means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority.
 
Termination Date” means the earliest of (a) the Maturity Date, (b) the date of termination of the Commitments and (c) 91 days prior to the maturity of the Second Lien Notes.
 
Transactions” means, with respect to (a) the Borrower, the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of this Agreement and each other Loan Document to which it is a party, the borrowing of Loans, the use of the proceeds thereof and the issuance of Letters of Credit hereunder, and the grant of Liens by the Borrower on Mortgaged Properties and other Properties pursuant to the Security Instruments and (b) each Guarantor, the execution, delivery and performance by such Guarantor of each Loan Document to which it is a party, the guaranteeing of the Indebtedness and the other obligations under the Guaranty Agreement by such Guarantor and such Guarantor’s grant of the security interests and provision of collateral under the Security Instruments, and the grant of Liens by such Guarantor on Mortgaged Properties and other Properties pursuant to the Security Instruments.
 
Transferee” means any Assignee or Participant.
 
Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate.
 
Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of which all of the outstanding Equity Interests (other than any directors’ qualifying shares mandated by applicable law), on a fully-diluted basis, are owned by the Borrower or one or more of the Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries or are owned by the Borrower and one or more of the Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries.
 
Section 1.03  Types of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans and Borrowings, respectively, may be classified and referred to by Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Loan” or a “Eurodollar Borrowing”).
 
Section 1.04  Terms Generally; Rules of Construction. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth in the Loan Documents), (b) any reference herein to any law shall be construed as referring to such law as amended, modified, codified or reenacted, in whole or in part, and in effect from time to time, (c) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns (subject to the restrictions contained in the Loan Documents), (d) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (e) with respect to the determination of any time period, the word “from” means “from and including” and the word “to” means “to and including” and (f) any reference herein to Articles, Sections, Annexes, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Annexes, Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement. No provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be interpreted or construed against any Person solely because such Person or its legal representative drafted such provision.
 
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Section 1.05  Accounting Terms and Determinations; GAAP. Unless otherwise specified herein, all accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted, all determinations with respect to accounting matters hereunder shall be made, and all financial statements and certificates and reports as to financial matters required to be furnished to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders hereunder shall be prepared, in accordance with GAAP, applied on a basis consistent with the Financial Statements except for changes in which Borrower’s independent certified public accountants concur and which are disclosed to Administrative Agent on the next date on which financial statements are required to be delivered to the Lenders pursuant to Section 8.01(a); provided that, unless the Borrower and the Majority Lenders shall otherwise agree in writing, no such change shall modify or affect the manner in which compliance with the covenants contained herein is computed such that all such computations shall be conducted utilizing financial information presented consistently with prior periods.
 
ARTICLE II
The Credits
 
Section 2.01  Commitments. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees to make Loans to the Borrower during the Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (a) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Commitment or (b) the total Revolving Credit Exposures exceeding the total Commitments. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrower may borrow, repay and reborrow the Loans.
 
Section 2.02  Loans and Borrowings
 
(a)  Borrowings; Several Obligations. Each Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender’s failure to make Loans as required.
 
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(b)  Types of Loans. Subject to Section 3.03, each Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or Eurodollar Loans as the Borrower may request in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make any Eurodollar Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
 
(c)  Minimum Amounts; Limitation on Number of Borrowings. At the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurodollar Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $100,000 and not less than $1,000,000. At the time that each ABR Borrowing is made, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $100,000 and not less than $1,000,000; provided that an ABR Borrowing may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the total Commitments or that is required to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.08(e). Borrowings of more than one Type may be outstanding at the same time, provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of six (6) Eurodollar Borrowings outstanding. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.
 
(d)  Notes. The Loans made by each Lender shall be evidenced by a single promissory note of the Borrower in substantially the form of Exhibit A, dated, in the case of (i) any Lender party hereto as of the date of this Agreement, as of the date of this Agreement, or (ii) any Lender that becomes a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, as of the effective date of the Assignment and Assumption, payable to the order of such Lender in a principal amount equal to its Maximum Credit Amount as in effect on such date, and otherwise duly completed. In the event that any Lender’s Maximum Credit Amount increases or decreases for any reason (whether pursuant to Section 2.06, Section 12.04(b) or otherwise), the Borrower shall deliver or cause to be delivered on the effective date of such increase or decrease, a new Note payable to the order of such Lender in a principal amount equal to its Maximum Credit Amount after giving effect to such increase or decrease, and otherwise duly completed. The date, amount, Type, interest rate and, if applicable, Interest Period of each Loan made by each Lender, and all payments made on account of the principal thereof, shall be recorded by such Lender on its books for its Note, and, prior to any transfer, may be endorsed by such Lender on a schedule attached to such Note or any continuation thereof or on any separate record maintained by such Lender. Failure to make any such notation or to attach a schedule shall not affect any Lender’s or the Borrower’s rights or obligations in respect of such Loans or affect the validity of such transfer by any Lender of its Note. 
 
(e)  Loans and Borrowings under the Existing Credit Agreement. On the Effective Date (or as soon as practicable with respect to (iii)):
 
(i) the Borrower shall pay all accrued and unpaid commitment fees, break funding fees under Section 5.02 and all other fees that are outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement for the account of each “Lender” under the Existing Credit Agreement;
 
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(ii) each “ABR Loan” and “Eurodollar Loan” outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement shall be deemed to be repaid with the proceeds of a new ABR Loan or Eurodollar Loan, as applicable, under this Agreement;
 
(iii) the Administrative Agent shall use reasonable efforts to cause such “Lender” under the Existing Credit Agreement to deliver to the Administrative Agent as soon as practicable after the Effective Date the Note issued by the previous borrower to it under the Existing Credit Agreement, marked “canceled” or otherwise similarly defaced;
 
(iv) any letters of credit outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement shall be deemed issued under this Agreement; and
 
(v) the Existing Credit Agreement and the commitments thereunder shall be superseded by this Agreement and such commitments shall terminate.
 
Section 2.03  Requests for Borrowings
 
To request a Borrowing, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request by telephone (a) in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Houston, Texas time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing or (b) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 12:00 noon, Houston, Texas time, on the Business Day of the proposed Borrowing; provided that no such notice shall be required for any deemed request of an ABR Borrowing to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.08(e). Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request in substantially the form of Exhibit B and signed by the Borrower. Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
 
(i)  the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;
 
(ii)  the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
 
(iii)  whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing;
 
(iv)  in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”;
 
(v)  the amount of the then effective Borrowing Base, the current total Revolving Credit Exposures (without regard to the requested Borrowing) and the pro forma total Revolving Credit Exposures (giving effect to the requested Borrowing); and
 
(vi)  the location and number of the Borrower’s account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.05.
 
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If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurodollar Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Each Borrowing Request shall constitute a representation that the amount of the requested Borrowing shall not cause the total Revolving Credit Exposures to exceed the total Commitments (i.e., the lesser of the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts and the then effective Borrowing Base).
 
Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section 2.03, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.
 
Section 2.04  Interest Elections.
 
(a)  Conversion and Continuance. Each Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section 2.04. The Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.
 
(b)  Interest Election Requests. To make an election pursuant to this Section 2.04, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election by telephone by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03 if the Borrower were requesting a Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election. Each such telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Interest Election Request in substantially the form of Exhibit C and signed by the Borrower.
 
(c)  Information in Interest Election Requests. Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
 
(i)  the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(iii) and (iv) shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);
 
(ii)  the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;
 
(iii)  whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing; and
 
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(iv)  if the resulting Borrowing is a Eurodollar Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.
 
If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.
 
(d)  Notice to Lenders by the Administrative Agent. Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.
 
(e)  Effect of Failure to Deliver Timely Interest Election Request and Events of Default and Borrowing Base Deficiencies on Interest Election. If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurodollar Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default or a Borrowing Base Deficiency has occurred and is continuing: (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Borrowing (and any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a Eurodollar Borrowing shall be ineffective) and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurodollar Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.
 
Section 2.05  Funding of Borrowings.
 
(a)  Funding by Lenders. Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 12:00 noon, Houston, Texas time, to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to an account of the Borrower and designated by the Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request; provided that ABR Loans made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.08(e) shall be remitted by the Administrative Agent to the Issuing Bank. Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for its Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for its Loan in any particular place or manner.
 
(b)  Presumption of Funding by the Lenders. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with Section 2.05(a) and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or (ii) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to ABR Loans. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing.
 
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Section 2.06  Termination and Reduction of Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts.
 
(a)  Scheduled Termination of Commitments. Unless previously terminated, the Commitments shall terminate on the Maturity Date. If at any time the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts or the Borrowing Base is terminated or reduced to zero, then the Commitments shall terminate on the effective date of such termination or reduction.
 
(b)  Optional Termination and Reduction of Aggregate Credit Amounts. 
 
(i)  The Borrower may at any time terminate, or from time to time reduce, the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts; provided that (A) each reduction of the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000 and (B) the Borrower shall not terminate or reduce the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Loans in accordance with Section 3.04(c), the total Revolving Credit Exposures would exceed the total Commitments.
 
(ii)  The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts under Section 2.06(b)(i) at least three Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.06(b)(ii) shall be irrevocable. Any termination or reduction of the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts shall be permanent and may not be reinstated. Each reduction of the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts shall be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance with each Lender’s Applicable Percentage.
 
Section 2.07  Borrowing Base.
 
(a)  Initial Borrowing Base. For the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the first Redetermination Date, the amount of the Borrowing Base shall be $70,000,000. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrowing Base may be subject to further adjustments from time to time pursuant to Section 8.13(c) or Section 9.12.
 
(b)  Scheduled and Interim Redeterminations. The Borrowing Base shall be redetermined semi-annually in accordance with this Section 2.07 (a “Scheduled Redetermination”), and, subject to Section 2.07(d), such redetermined Borrowing Base shall become effective and applicable to the Borrower, the Agents, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders on April 1st and October 1st of each year, commencing October 1, 2007. In addition, the Borrower may, by notifying the Administrative Agent thereof, and the Administrative Agent may, at the direction of the Required Lenders, by notifying the Borrower thereof, one time during any 12-month period, each elect to cause the Borrowing Base to be redetermined between Scheduled Redeterminations (an “Interim Redetermination”) in accordance with this Section 2.07.
 
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(c)  Scheduled and Interim Redetermination Procedure.
 
(i)  Each Scheduled Redetermination and each Interim Redetermination shall be effectuated as follows: Upon receipt by the Administrative Agent of (A) the Reserve Report and the certificate required to be delivered by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent, in the case of a Scheduled Redetermination, pursuant to Section 8.12(a) and (c), and, in the case of an Interim Redetermination, pursuant to Section 8.12(b) and (c), and (B) such other reports, data and supplemental information, including, without limitation, the information provided pursuant to Section 8.12(c), as may, from time to time, be reasonably requested by the Majority Lenders (the Reserve Report, such certificate and such other reports, data and supplemental information being the “Engineering Reports”), the Administrative Agent shall evaluate the information contained in the Engineering Reports and shall, in its reasonable discretion, propose a new Borrowing Base (the “Proposed Borrowing Base”) based upon such information and such other information (including, without limitation, the status of title information with respect to the Oil and Gas Properties as described in the Engineering Reports and the existence of any other Debt) as the Administrative Agent deems appropriate in its sole discretion and consistent with its normal oil and gas lending criteria as it exists at the particular time. In no event shall the Proposed Borrowing Base exceed the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts.
 
(ii)  The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the Proposed Borrowing Base (the “Proposed Borrowing Base Notice”):
 
(A)  in the case of a Scheduled Redetermination (1) if the Administrative Agent shall have received the Engineering Reports required to be delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Section 8.12(a) and (c) in a timely and complete manner, then on or before the March 15th and September 15th of such year following the date of delivery or (2) if the Administrative Agent shall not have received the Engineering Reports required to be delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Section 8.12(a) and (c) in a timely and complete manner, then promptly after the Administrative Agent has received complete Engineering Reports from the Borrower and has had a reasonable opportunity to determine the Proposed Borrowing Base in accordance with Section 2.07(c)(i); and
 
(B)  in the case of an Interim Redetermination, promptly, and in any event, within fifteen (15) days after the Administrative Agent has received the required Engineering Reports.
 
(iii)  Any Proposed Borrowing Base that would increase the Borrowing Base then in effect must be approved or deemed to have been approved by all of the Lenders as provided in this Section 2.07(c)(iii); and any Proposed Borrowing Base that would decrease or maintain the Borrowing Base then in effect must be approved or be deemed to have been approved by the Required Lenders as provided in this Section 2.07(c)(iii). Upon receipt of the Proposed Borrowing Base Notice, each Lender shall have fifteen (15) days to agree with the Proposed Borrowing Base or disagree with the Proposed Borrowing Base by proposing an alternate Borrowing Base. If at the end of such fifteen (15) days, any Lender has not communicated its approval or disapproval in writing to the Administrative Agent, such silence shall be deemed to be an approval of the Proposed Borrowing Base. If, at the end of such 15-day period, all of the Lenders, in the case of a Proposed Borrowing Base that would increase the Borrowing Base then in effect, or the Required Lenders, in the case of a Proposed Borrowing Base that would decrease or maintain the Borrowing Base then in effect, have approved or deemed to have approved, as aforesaid, then the Proposed Borrowing Base shall become the new Borrowing Base, effective on the date specified in Section 2.07(d). If, however, at the end of such 15-day period, all of the Lenders or the Required Lenders, as applicable, have not approved or deemed to have approved, as aforesaid, then the Administrative Agent shall poll the Lenders to ascertain the highest Borrowing Base then acceptable to a number of Lenders sufficient to constitute the Required Lenders and, so long as such amount does not increase the Borrowing Base then in effect, such amount shall become the new Borrowing Base, effective on the date specified in Section 2.07(d).
 
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(d)  Effectiveness of a Redetermined Borrowing Base. After a redetermined Borrowing Base is approved or is deemed to have been approved by all of the Lenders or the Required Lenders, as applicable, pursuant to Section 2.07(c)(iii), the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the amount of the redetermined Borrowing Base (the “New Borrowing Base Notice”), and such amount shall become the new Borrowing Base, effective and applicable to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders:
 
(i)  in the case of a Scheduled Redetermination, (A) if the Administrative Agent shall have received the Engineering Reports required to be delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Section 8.12(a) and (c) in a timely and complete manner, then on the April 1st or October 1st, as applicable, following such notice, or (B) if the Administrative Agent shall not have received the Engineering Reports required to be delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Section 8.12(a) and (c) in a timely and complete manner, then on the Business Day next succeeding delivery of such notice; and
 
(ii)  in the case of an Interim Redetermination, on the Business Day next succeeding delivery of such notice.
 
Such amount shall then become the Borrowing Base until the next Scheduled Redetermination Date, the next Interim Redetermination Date or the next adjustment to the Borrowing Base under Section 8.13(c) or Section 9.12, whichever occurs first. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Scheduled Redetermination or Interim Redetermination shall become effective until the New Borrowing Base Notice related thereto is received by the Borrower.
 
Section 2.08  Letters of Credit.
 
(a)  General. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrower may request the issuance of dollar denominated Letters of Credit for its own account or for the account of any of its Subsidiaries, in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank, at any time and from time to time during the Availability Period; provided that the Borrower may not request the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of Letters of Credit hereunder if a Borrowing Base Deficiency exists at such time or would exist as a result thereof. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted by the Borrower to, or entered into by the Borrower with, the Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.
 
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(b)  Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions. To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit), the Borrower shall hand deliver or telecopy (or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for doing so have been approved by the Issuing Bank) to the Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent (not less than five (5) Business Days in advance of the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension) a notice:
 
(i)  requesting the issuance of a Letter of Credit or identifying the Letter of Credit to be amended, renewed or extended;
 
(ii)  specifying the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (which shall be a Business Day);
 
(iii)  specifying the date on which such Letter of Credit is to expire (which shall comply with Section 2.08(c));
 
(iv)  specifying the amount of such Letter of Credit;
 
(v)  specifying the name and address of the beneficiary thereof and such other information as shall be necessary to prepare, amend, renew or extend such Letter of Credit; and
 
(vi)  specifying the amount of the then effective Borrowing Base and whether a Borrowing Base Deficiency exists at such time, the current total Revolving Credit Exposures (without regard to the requested Letter of Credit or the requested amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit) and the pro forma total Revolving Credit Exposures (giving effect to the requested Letter of Credit or the requested amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit).
 
Each notice shall constitute a representation that after giving effect to the requested issuance, amendment, renewal or extension, as applicable, (i) the LC Exposure shall not exceed the LC Commitment and (ii) the total Revolving Credit Exposures shall not exceed the total Commitments (i.e. the lesser of the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts and the then effective Borrowing Base).
 
If requested by the Issuing Bank, the Borrower also shall submit a letter of credit application on the Issuing Bank’s standard form in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit.
 
(c)  Expiration Date. Each Letter of Credit shall expire at or prior to the close of business on the earlier of (i) the date one year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of any renewal or extension thereof, one year after such renewal or extension) and (ii) the date that is five Business Days prior to the Maturity Date.
 
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(d)  Participations. By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any further action on the part of the Issuing Bank or the Lenders, the Issuing Bank hereby grants to each Lender, and each Lender hereby acquires from the Issuing Bank, a participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit. In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Issuing Bank, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by the Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the Borrower on the date due as provided in Section 2.08(e), or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to the Borrower for any reason. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this Section 2.08(d) in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default, the existence of a Borrowing Base Deficiency or reduction or termination of the Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.
 
(e)  Reimbursement. If the Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement by paying to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to such LC Disbursement not later than 12:00 noon, Houston, Texas time, on the date that such LC Disbursement is made, if the Borrower shall have received notice of such LC Disbursement prior to 10:00 a.m., Houston, Texas time, on such date, or, if such notice has not been received by the Borrower prior to such time on such date, then not later than 12:00 noon, Houston, Texas time, on (i) the Business Day that the Borrower receives such notice, if such notice is received prior to 10:00 a.m., Houston, Texas time, on the day of receipt, or (ii) the Business Day immediately following the day that the Borrower receives such notice, if such notice is not received prior to such time on the day of receipt; provided that if such LC Disbursement is not less than $1,000,000, the Borrower shall, subject to the conditions to Borrowing set forth herein, be deemed to have requested, and the Borrower does hereby request under such circumstances, that such payment be financed with an ABR Borrowing in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, the Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting ABR Borrowing. If the Borrower fails to make such payment when due, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the applicable LC Disbursement, the payment then due from the Borrower in respect thereof and such Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof. Promptly following receipt of such notice, each Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent its Applicable Percentage of the payment then due from the Borrower, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.05 with respect to Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.05 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the Lenders. Promptly following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any payment from the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.08(e), the Administrative Agent shall distribute such payment to the Issuing Bank or, to the extent that Lenders have made payments pursuant to this Section 2.08(e) to reimburse the Issuing Bank, then to such Lenders and the Issuing Bank as their interests may appear. Any payment made by a Lender pursuant to this Section 2.08(e) to reimburse the Issuing Bank for any LC Disbursement (other than the funding of ABR Loans as contemplated above) shall not constitute a Loan and shall not relieve the Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such LC Disbursement.
 
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(f)  Obligations Absolute. The Borrower’s obligation to reimburse LC Disbursements as provided in Section 2.08(e) shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit, any Letter Credit Agreement or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect, (iii) payment by the Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that does not comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit or any Letter of Credit Agreement, or (iv) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section 2.08(f), constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the Borrower’s obligations hereunder. Neither the Administrative Agent, the Lenders nor the Issuing Bank, nor any of their Related Parties shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of the Issuing Bank; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse the Issuing Bank from liability to the Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law) suffered by the Borrower that are caused by the Issuing Bank’s failure to exercise care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof. The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Issuing Bank (as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction), the Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have exercised all requisite care in each such determination. In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents presented which appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the Issuing Bank may, in its sole discretion, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.
 
(g)  Disbursement Procedures. The Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit. The Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the Borrower by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of such demand for payment and whether the Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Borrower of its obligation to reimburse the Issuing Bank and the Lenders with respect to any such LC Disbursement.
 
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(h)  Interim Interest. If the Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then, until the Borrower shall have reimbursed the Issuing Bank for such LC Disbursement (either with its own funds or a Borrowing under Section 2.08(e)), the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the Borrower reimburses such LC Disbursement, at the rate per annum then applicable to ABR Loans. Interest accrued pursuant to this Section 2.08(h) shall be for the account of the Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Lender pursuant to Section 2.08(e) to reimburse the Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Lender to the extent of such payment.
 
(i)  Replacement of the Issuing Bank. The Issuing Bank may be replaced at any time by written agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the replaced Issuing Bank and the successor Issuing Bank. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Lenders of any such replacement of the Issuing Bank. At the time any such replacement shall become effective, the Borrower shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 3.05(b). From and after the effective date of any such replacement, (i) the successor Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of the Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued thereafter and (ii) references herein to the term “Issuing Bank” shall be deemed to refer to such successor or to any previous Issuing Bank, or to such successor and all previous Issuing Banks, as the context shall require. After the replacement of the Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of the Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit.
 
(j)  Cash Collateralization. If (i) any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing and the Borrower receives notice from the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders demanding the deposit of cash collateral pursuant to this Section 2.08(j), or (ii) the Borrower is required to pay to the Administrative Agent the excess attributable to an LC Exposure in connection with any prepayment pursuant to Section 3.04(c), then the Borrower shall deposit, in an account with the Administrative Agent, in the name of the Administrative Agent and for the benefit of the Lenders, an amount in cash equal to, in the case of an Event of Default, the LC Exposure, and in the case of a payment required by Section 3.04(c), the amount of such excess as provided in Section 3.04(c), as of such date plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon; provided that the obligation to deposit such cash collateral shall become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to the Borrower or any Subsidiary described in Section 10.01(h) or Section 10.01(i). The Borrower hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Issuing Bank and the Lenders, an exclusive first priority and continuing perfected security interest in and Lien on such account and all cash, checks, drafts, certificates and instruments, if any, from time to time deposited or held in such account, all deposits or wire transfers made thereto, any and all investments purchased with funds deposited in such account, all interest, dividends, cash, instruments, financial assets and other Property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise payable in respect of, or in exchange for, any or all of the foregoing, and all proceeds, products, accessions, rents, profits, income and benefits therefrom, and any substitutions and replacements therefor. The Borrower’s obligation to deposit amounts pursuant to this Section 2.08(j) shall be absolute and unconditional, without regard to whether any beneficiary of any such Letter of Credit has attempted to draw down all or a portion of such amount under the terms of a Letter of Credit, and, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, shall not be subject to any defense or be affected by a right of set-off, counterclaim or recoupment which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may now or hereafter have against any such beneficiary, the Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders or any other Person for any reason whatsoever. Such deposit shall be held as collateral securing the payment and performance of the Borrower’s and the Guarantor’s obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over such account. Other than any interest earned on the investment of such deposits, which investments shall be made at the option and sole discretion of the Administrative Agent and at the Borrower’s risk and expense, such deposits shall not bear interest. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account. Moneys in such account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse the Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Borrower for the LC Exposure at such time or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated, be applied to satisfy other obligations of the Borrower and the Guarantors under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents. If the Borrower is required to provide an amount of cash collateral hereunder as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, and the Borrower is not otherwise required to pay to the Administrative Agent the excess attributable to an LC Exposure in connection with any prepayment pursuant to Section 3.04(c), then such amount (to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned to the Borrower within three Business Days after all Events of Default have been cured or waived. 
 
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ARTICLE III
Payments of Principal and Interest; Prepayments; Fees
 
Section 3.01  Repayment of Loans. The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Loan on the Termination Date.
 
Section 3.02  Interest.
 
(a)  ABR Loans. The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin, but in no event to exceed the Highest Lawful Rate.
 
(b)  Eurodollar Loans. The Loans comprising each Eurodollar Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Margin, but in no event to exceed the Highest Lawful Rate.
 
(c)  Post-Default Rate and Borrowing Base Deficiency Rate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by the Borrower or any Guarantor hereunder or under any other Loan Document is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, and including any payments in respect of a Borrowing Base Deficiency under Section 3.04(c), then all Loans outstanding, in the case of an Event of Default, and such overdue amount, in the case of a failure to pay amounts when due, shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to two percent (2%) plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in Section 3.02(a), but in no event to exceed the Highest Lawful Rate, and (ii)  during any Borrowing Base Deficiency, all Loans outstanding at such time shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at the rate then applicable to such Loans, plus the Applicable Margin, if any, plus an additional two percent (2%), but in no event to exceed the Highest Lawful Rate.
 
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(d)  Interest Payment Dates. Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and on the Termination Date; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to Section 3.02(c) shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than an optional prepayment of an ABR Loan prior to the Termination Date), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment, and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any Eurodollar Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.
 
(e)  Interest Rate Computations. All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, unless such computation would exceed the Highest Lawful Rate, in which case interest shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate, Adjusted LIBO Rate or LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and be binding upon the parties hereto.
 
Section 3.03  Alternate Rate of Interest. If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Borrowing:
 
(a)  the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period; or
 
(b)  the Administrative Agent is advised by the Majority Lenders that the Adjusted LIBO Rate or LIBO Rate, as applicable, for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;
 
then the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders by telephone or telecopy as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a Eurodollar Borrowing shall be ineffective, and (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing.
 
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Section 3.04  Prepayments.
 
(a)  Optional Prepayments. The Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing in whole or in part, subject to prior notice in accordance with Section 3.04(b).
 
(b)  Notice and Terms of Optional Prepayment. The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of any prepayment hereunder (i) in the case of prepayment of a Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 12:00 noon, Houston, Texas time, three Business Days before the date of prepayment, or (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 12:00 noon, Houston, Texas time, one Business Day before the date of prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid. Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02. Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 3.02. 
 
(c)  Mandatory Prepayments.
 
(i)  If, after giving effect to any termination or reduction of the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts pursuant to Section 2.06(b), the total Revolving Credit Exposures exceeds the total Commitments, then the Borrower shall (A) prepay the Borrowings on the date of such termination or reduction in an aggregate principal amount equal to such excess, and (B) if any excess remains after prepaying all of the Borrowings as a result of an LC Exposure, pay to the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders an amount equal to such excess to be held as cash collateral as provided in Section 2.08(j).
 
(ii)  Upon any redetermination of or adjustment to the amount of the Borrowing Base in accordance with Section 2.07 or Section 8.13(c), if the total Revolving Credit Exposures exceeds the redetermined or adjusted Borrowing Base, then the Borrower shall (A) prepay the Borrowings in three, equal monthly installments within 90 days following the receipt of the New Borrowing Base Notice in accordance with Section 2.07(d) or the date the adjustment occurs, in an aggregate principal amount equal to such excess, and (B) if any excess remains after prepaying all of the Borrowings as a result of an LC Exposure, pay to the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders an amount equal to such excess to be held as cash collateral as provided in Section 2.08(j). The Borrower shall be obligated to make such prepayment and/or deposit of cash collateral within ninety (90) days following the later of its receipt of the New Borrowing Base Notice in accordance with Section 2.07(d) or the date the adjustment occurs; provided that all payments required to be made pursuant to this Section 3.04(c)(ii) must be made on or prior to the Termination Date.
 
(iii)  Upon any adjustments to the Borrowing Base pursuant to Section 9.12, if the total Revolving Credit Exposures exceeds the Borrowing Base as adjusted, then the Borrower shall (A) prepay the Borrowings in an aggregate principal amount equal to such excess, and (B) if any excess remains after prepaying all of the Borrowings as a result of an LC Exposure, pay to the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders an amount equal to such excess to be held as cash collateral as provided in Section 2.08(j). The Borrower shall be obligated to make such prepayment and/or deposit of cash collateral on the date it or any Subsidiary receives cash proceeds as a result of such disposition; provided that all payments required to be made pursuant to this Section 3.04(c)(iii) must be made on or prior to the Termination Date.
 
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(iv)  Each prepayment of Borrowings pursuant to this Section 3.04(c) shall be applied, first, ratably to any ABR Borrowings then outstanding, and, second, to any Eurodollar Borrowings then outstanding, and if more than one Eurodollar Borrowing is then outstanding, to each such Eurodollar Borrowing in order of priority beginning with the Eurodollar Borrowing with the least number of days remaining in the Interest Period applicable thereto and ending with the Eurodollar Borrowing with the most number of days remaining in the Interest Period applicable thereto.
 
(v)  Each prepayment of Borrowings pursuant to this Section 3.04(c) shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowings. Prepayments pursuant to this Section 3.04(c) shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 3.02.
 
(d)  No Premium or Penalty. Prepayments permitted or required under this Section 3.04 shall be without premium or penalty, except as required under Section 5.02.
 
Section 3.05  Fees.
 
(a)  Commitment Fees. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee, which shall accrue at the rate per annum of 0.375% on the average daily amount of the unused amount of the Commitment of such Lender during the period from and including the date of this Agreement to but excluding the Termination Date. Accrued commitment fees shall be payable in arrears on the last day of March, June, September and December of each year and on the Termination Date, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof. All commitment fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, unless such computation would exceed the Highest Lawful Rate, in which case interest shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).
 
(b)  Letter of Credit Fees. The Borrower agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender a participation fee with respect to its participations in Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at the same Applicable Margin used to determine the interest rate applicable to Eurodollar Loans on the average daily amount of such Lender’s LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the period from and including the date of this Agreement to but excluding the later of the date on which such Lender’s Commitment terminates and the date on which such Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure, (ii) to the Issuing Bank a fronting fee, which shall accrue at the rate of 0.125% per annum on the average daily amount of the LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the period from and including the date of this Agreement to but excluding the later of the date of termination of the Commitments and the date on which there ceases to be any LC Exposure, provided that in no event shall such fee be less than $500 during any quarter, and (iii) to the Issuing Bank, for its own account, its standard fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder. Participation fees and fronting fees accrued through and including the last day of March, June, September and December of each year shall be payable on the third Business Day following such last day, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date of this Agreement; provided that all such fees shall be payable on the Termination Date and any such fees accruing after the Termination Date shall be payable on demand. Any other fees payable to the Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section 3.05(b) shall be payable within 10 days after demand. All participation fees and fronting fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, unless such computation would exceed the Highest Lawful Rate, in which case interest shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).
 
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(c)  Administrative Agent Fees. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, fees payable in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
 
ARTICLE IV
Payments; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs
 
Section 4.01  Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs.
 
(a)  Payments by the Borrower. The Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees or reimbursement of LC Disbursements, or of amounts payable under Section 5.01, Section 5.02, Section 5.03 or otherwise) prior to 12:00 noon, Houston, Texas time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without defense, deduction, recoupment, set-off or counterclaim. Fees, once paid, shall be fully earned and shall not be refundable under any circumstances. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent at its offices specified in Section 12.01, except payments to be made directly to the Issuing Bank as expressly provided herein and except that payments pursuant to Section 5.01, Section 5.02, Section 5.03 and Section 12.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments hereunder shall be made in dollars.
 
(b)  Application of Insufficient Payments. If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, unreimbursed LC Disbursements, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, towards payment of interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, towards payment of principal and unreimbursed LC Disbursements then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal and unreimbursed LC Disbursements then due to such parties.
 
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(c)  Sharing of Payments by Lenders. If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and participations in LC Disbursements of other Lenders to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans and participations in LC Disbursements; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this Section 4.01(c) shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements to any assignee or participant, other than to the Borrower or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this Section 4.01(c) shall apply). The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.
 
Section 4.02  Presumption of Payment by the Borrower. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or the Issuing Bank that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or Issuing Bank with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
 
Section 4.03  Certain Deductions by the Administrative Agent. If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.05(b), Section 2.08(d), Section 2.08(e) or Section 4.02 then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.
 
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Section 4.04  Disposition of Proceeds. The Security Instruments contain an assignment by the Borrower and/or the Guarantors unto and in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders of all of the Borrower’s or each Guarantor’s interest in and to production and all proceeds attributable thereto which may be produced from or allocated to the Mortgaged Property. The Security Instruments further provide in general for the application of such proceeds to the satisfaction of the Indebtedness and other obligations described therein and secured thereby. Notwithstanding the assignment contained in such Security Instruments, until the occurrence of an Event of Default, (a) the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agree that they will neither notify the purchaser or purchasers of such production nor take any other action to cause such proceeds to be remitted to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders, but the Lenders will instead permit such proceeds to be paid to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (b) the Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent to take such actions as may be necessary to cause such proceeds to be paid to the Borrower and/or such Subsidiaries.
 
ARTICLE V
Increased Costs; Break Funding Payments; Taxes
 
Section 5.01  Increased Costs.
 
(a)  Eurodollar Changes in Law. If any Change in Law shall:
 
(i)  impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate); or
 
(ii)  impose on any Lender or the London interbank market any other condition affecting this Agreement or Eurodollar Loans made by such Lender;
 
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Eurodollar Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender (whether of principal, interest or otherwise), then the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
 
(b)  Capital Requirements. If any Lender or the Issuing Bank determines in good faith that any Change in Law regarding capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by the Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or the Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.
 
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(c)  Certificates. A certificate of a Lender or the Issuing Bank setting forth in good faith the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or the Issuing Bank or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in Section 5.01(a) or (b) shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
 
(d)  Effect of Failure or Delay in Requesting Compensation. Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or the Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 5.01 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender or the Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section 5.01 for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 365 days prior to the date that such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 365-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.
 
Section 5.02  Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any Eurodollar Loan into an ABR Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto or (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Eurodollar Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto, then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. In the case of a Eurodollar Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the eurodollar market.
 
A certificate of any Lender setting forth in good faith any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 5.02 shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
 
Section 5.03  Taxes.
 
(a)  Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any Guarantor under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if the Borrower or any Guarantor shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 5.03(a)), the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the Borrower or such Guarantor shall make such deductions and (iii) the Borrower or such Guarantor shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
 
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(b)  Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrower. The Borrower shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
 
(c)  Indemnification by the Borrower. The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and the Issuing Bank, within 10 days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, on or with respect to any payment by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower hereunder (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section 5.03) and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate of the Administrative Agent, a Lender or the Issuing Bank as to the amount of such payment or liability under this Section 5.03 shall be delivered in good faith to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
 
(d)  Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by the Borrower or a Guarantor to a Governmental Authority, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
 
(e)  Foreign Lenders. Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which the Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrower as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate.
 
Section 5.04  Mitigation Obligations. If any Lender requests compensation under Section 5.01, or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 5.03, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 5.01 or Section 5.03, as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.
 
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ARTICLE VI
Conditions Precedent
 
Section 6.01  Effective Date. The obligations of the Lenders to amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement and to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 12.02):
 
(a)  The Administrative Agent, the Arranger and the Lenders shall have received all commitment, facility and agency fees and all other fees and amounts due and payable on or prior to the Effective Date, including, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by the Borrower hereunder (including, without limitation, the fees and expenses of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., counsel to the Administrative Agent).
 
(b)  The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Borrower and each Guarantor setting forth (i) resolutions of its board of directors with respect to the authorization of the Borrower or such Guarantor to execute and deliver the Loan Documents to which it is a party and to enter into the transactions contemplated in those documents, (ii) the officers of the Borrower or such Guarantor (y) who are authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which the Borrower or such Guarantor is a party and (z) who will, until replaced by another officer or officers duly authorized for that purpose, act as its representative for the purposes of signing documents and giving notices and other communications in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, (iii) specimen signatures of such authorized officers, and (iv) the Organizational Documents of the Borrower and such Guarantors, certified as being true and complete. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders may conclusively rely on such certificate until the Administrative Agent receives notice in writing from the Borrower to the contrary.
 
(c)  The Administrative Agent shall have received certificates of the appropriate State agencies with respect to the existence, qualification and good standing of the Borrower and each Guarantor.
 
(d)  The Administrative Agent shall have received a compliance certificate which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit D, duly and properly executed by a Responsible Officer and dated as of the date of Effective Date.
 
(e)  The Administrative Agent shall have received from each party hereto counterparts (in such number as may be requested by the Administrative Agent) of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party.
 
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(f)  The Administrative Agent shall have received duly executed Notes payable to the order of each Lender in a principal amount equal to its Maximum Credit Amount dated as of the date hereof.
 
(g)  The Administrative Agent shall have received from each party thereto duly executed counterparts (in such number as may be requested by the Administrative Agent) of the Security Instruments, including the Guaranty Agreement and the other Security Instruments described on Exhibit E-1. In connection with the execution and delivery of the Security Instruments, the Administrative Agent shall:
 
(i)  be reasonably satisfied that the Security Instruments create first priority, perfected Liens (subject only to Excepted Liens identified in clauses (a) to (d) and (f) of the definition thereof, but subject to the provisos at the end of such definition) on at least 80% of the total value of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated in the Reserve Report most recently delivered to the Administrative Agent; and
 
(ii)  have received stock or membership interest certificates, together with undated, blank stock powers for each such certificate, representing all of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each Subsidiary.
 
(iii)  be reasonably satisfied that all Property constituting security for the Second Lien Agreement is subject to a first priority, perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent under the Security Instruments.
 
(h)  The Administrative Agent shall have received an opinion of Fraser, Trebilcock, Davis & Dunlap, P.C., special counsel to the Borrower, in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
 
(i)  The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of insurance coverage of the Borrower evidencing that the Borrower is carrying insurance in accordance with Section 7.12.
 
(j)  The Administrative Agent shall have received title information as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require satisfactory to the Administrative Agent setting forth the status of title to at least 80% of the total value of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated in the Reserve Report most recently delivered to the Administrative Agent.
 
(k)  The Administrative Agent shall be reasonably satisfied with the environmental condition of the Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.
 
(l)  The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower certifying that the Borrower has received all consents and approvals required by Section 7.03.
 
(m)  The Administrative Agent shall have received appropriate UCC search certificates reflecting no prior Liens encumbering the Properties of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries for each of the following jurisdictions: Utah, Nevada, Michigan and any other jurisdiction requested by the Administrative Agent; other than those being assigned or released on or prior to the Effective Date or Liens permitted by Section 9.03.
 
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(n)  The Administrative Agent shall be satisfied that there is no litigation seeking to enjoin or prevent the financing contemplated hereby or by the Second Lien Agreement.
 
(o)  The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a payoff letter evidencing of the payment in full of all amounts due under any the Existing Second Lien Loan Agreement, the termination of all commitments to lend thereunder and (ii) documents evidencing the release of all Liens securing the obligations under the Existing Second Lien Term Loan Agreement and any other obligations secured thereby.
 
(p)  The Intercreditor Agreement, in form and content satisfactory to the Administrative Agent shall be in full force and effect.
 
(q)  The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence that the Borrower has purchased one or more commodity price floors or collars (i) with one or more Approved Counterparties, (ii) which have prices and aggregate notional volumes satisfactory to the Administrative Agent for the period commencing with the Effective Date and ending on September 30, 2011.
 
(r)  The Administrative Agent shall have received such other documents as the Administrative Agent or special counsel to the Administrative Agent may reasonably request.
 
The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective unless each of the foregoing conditions is satisfied (or waived pursuant to Section 12.02) at or prior to 2:00 p.m., Houston, Texas time, on August 31, 2007 (and, in the event such conditions are not so satisfied or waived, the Commitments shall terminate at such time).
 
Section 6.02  Each Credit Event. The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing (including the initial funding), and of the Issuing Bank to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:
 
(a)  At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
 
(b)  At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, no event, development or circumstance has occurred or shall then exist that has resulted in, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
 
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(c)  The representations and warranties of the Borrower and the Guarantors set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct on and as of the date of such Borrowing or the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, except to the extent any such representations and warranties are expressly limited to an earlier date, in which case, on and as of the date of such Borrowing or the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, such representations and warranties shall continue to be true and correct as of such specified earlier date.
 
(d)  The making of such Loan or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, would not conflict with, or cause any Lender or the Issuing Bank to violate or exceed, any applicable Governmental Requirement, and no Change in Law shall have occurred, and no litigation shall be pending or threatened, which does or, with respect to any threatened litigation, seeks to, enjoin, prohibit or restrain, the making or repayment of any Loan, the issuance, amendment, renewal, extension or repayment of any Letter of Credit or any participations therein or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
 
(e)  The receipt by the Administrative Agent of a Borrowing Request in accordance with Section 2.03 or a request for a Letter of Credit in accordance with Section 2.08(b), as applicable.
 
Each request for a Borrowing and each request for the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in Section 6.02(a) through (e).
 
ARTICLE VII
Representations and Warranties
 
The Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Lenders that:
 
Section 7.01  Organization; Powers. Each Loan Party is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority, and has all material governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals necessary, to own its assets and to carry on its business as now conducted, and is qualified to do business in, and is in good standing in, every jurisdiction where such qualification is required, except where failure to have such power, authority, licenses, authorizations, consents, approvals and qualifications could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 7.02  Authority; Enforceability. The Transactions are within each Loan Party’s corporate powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate and, if required, stockholder action (including, without limitation, any action required to be taken by any class of directors of such Loan Party or any other Person, whether interested or disinterested, in order to ensure the due authorization of the Transactions). Each Loan Document to which each Loan Party is a party has been duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.
 
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Section 7.03  Approvals; No Conflicts. The Transactions (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority or any other third Person (including shareholders or any class of directors, whether interested or disinterested, of any Loan Party or any other Person), nor is any such consent, approval, registration, filing or other action necessary for the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, except such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect other than the recording and filing of the Security Instruments as required by this Agreement, (b) will not violate any applicable law or regulation or the Organizational Documents of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or any order of any Governmental Authority, (c) will not violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or its Properties, or give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by such Loan Party or such Subsidiary and (d) will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any Property of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary (other than the Liens created by the Loan Documents).
 
Section 7.04  Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change.
 
(a)  The Loan Parties have heretofore furnished to the Lenders their consolidated balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows (i) as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, reported on by independent public accountants, and (ii) as of and for the fiscal quarter and the portion of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007, certified by its chief financial officer. Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP, subject to year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes in the case of the unaudited quarterly financial statements.
 
(b)  (i) Since December 31, 2006, there has been no event, development or circumstance that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has been conducted only in the ordinary course consistent with past business practices.
 
(c)  Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has on the date hereof any material Debt (including Disqualified Capital Stock) or any contingent liabilities, off-balance sheet liabilities or partnerships, liabilities for taxes, unusual forward or long-term commitments or unrealized or anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments, except as referred to or reflected or provided for in the Financial Statements.
 
Section 7.05  Litigation.
 
(a)  Except as set forth on Schedule 7.05, there are no actions, suits, investigations or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or, to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, threatened against or affecting the Loan Parties or any Subsidiary (i) not fully covered by insurance (except for normal deductibles) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination that, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) that involve any Loan Document or the Transactions.
 
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(b)  Since the date of this Agreement, there has been no change in the status of the matters disclosed in Schedule 7.05 that, individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in, or materially increased the likelihood of, a Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 7.06  Environmental Matters. Except for such matters as set forth on Schedule 7.06 or that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower:
 
(a)  the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and each of their respective Properties and operations thereon are, and within all applicable statute of limitation periods have been, in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws;
 
(b)  the Borrower and its Subsidiaries have obtained all Environmental Permits required for their respective operations and each of their Properties, with all such Environmental Permits being currently in full force and effect, and none of Borrower or its Subsidiaries has received any written notice or otherwise has knowledge that any such existing Environmental Permit will be revoked or that any application for any new Environmental Permit or renewal of any existing Environmental Permit will be protested or denied;
 
(c)  there are no claims, demands, suits, orders, inquiries, or proceedings concerning any violation of, or any liability (including as a potentially responsible party) under, any applicable Environmental Laws that is pending or threatened against the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Properties or as a result of any operations at the Properties;
 
(d)  none of the Properties contain or have contained any: (i) underground storage tanks; (ii) asbestos-containing materials; or (iii) landfills or dumps; (iv) hazardous waste management units as defined pursuant to RCRA or any comparable state law; or (v) sites on or nominated for the National Priority List promulgated pursuant to CERCLA or any state remedial priority list promulgated or published pursuant to any comparable state law;
 
(e)  there has been no Release or threatened Release, of Hazardous Materials at, on, under or from any of Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ Properties, there are no investigations, remediations, abatements, removals, or monitorings of Hazardous Materials required under applicable Environmental Laws at such Properties and none of such Properties are adversely affected by any Release or threatened Release of a Hazardous Material originating or emanating from any other real property,
 
(f)  neither the Borrower nor its Subsidiaries has received any written notice asserting an alleged liability or obligation under any applicable Environmental Laws with respect to the investigation, remediation, abatement, removal, or monitoring of any Hazardous Materials at, under, or Released or threatened to be Released from any real properties offsite the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ Properties and there are no conditions or circumstances that would reasonably be expected to result in the receipt of such written notice.
 
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(g)  there has been no exposure of any Person or property to any Hazardous Materials as a result of or in connection with the operations and businesses of any of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ Properties that would reasonably be expected to form the basis for a claim for damages or compensation and there are no conditions or circumstances that would reasonably be expected to result in the receipt of notice regarding such exposure; and
 
(h)  the Borrower and its Subsidiaries have provided to Lenders complete and correct copies of all environmental site assessment reports, investigations, studies, analyses, and correspondence on environmental matters (including matters relating to any alleged non-compliance with or liability under Environmental Laws) that are in any of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ possession or control and relating to their respective Properties or operations thereon.
 
Section 7.07  Compliance with the Laws and Agreements; No Defaults.
 
(a)  Each Loan Party is in compliance with all Governmental Requirements applicable to it or its Property and all agreements and other instruments binding upon it or its Property, and possesses all licenses, permits, franchises, exemptions, approvals and other governmental authorizations necessary for the ownership of its Property and the conduct of its business, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(b)  No Loan Party is in default nor has any event or circumstance occurred which, but for the expiration of any applicable grace period or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default or would require a Loan Party to Redeem or make any offer to Redeem all or any portion of any Debt outstanding under any indenture, note, credit agreement or instrument pursuant to which any Material Indebtedness is outstanding or by which a Loan Party or any of their Properties is bound.
 
(c)  No Default has occurred and is continuing.
 
Section 7.08  Investment Company Act. No Loan Party is an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
 
Section 7.09  Taxes. Each Loan Party has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it, except (a) Taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which each Loan Party, as applicable, has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP or (b) to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The charges, accruals and reserves on the books of the Loan Parties in respect of Taxes and other governmental charges are, in the reasonable opinion of the Borrower, adequate. No Tax Lien has been filed and, to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no claim is being asserted with respect to any such Tax or other such governmental charge.
 
Section 7.10  ERISA.
 
(a)  The Loan Parties and each ERISA Affiliate have complied in all material respects with ERISA and, where applicable, the Code regarding each Plan.
 
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(b)  Each Plan is, and has been, maintained in substantial compliance with ERISA and, where applicable, the Code.
 
(c)  No act, omission or transaction has occurred which could result in imposition on any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate (whether directly or indirectly) of (i) either a civil penalty assessed pursuant to subsections (c), (i) or (l) of section 502 of ERISA or a tax imposed pursuant to Chapter 43 of Subtitle D of the Code or (ii) breach of fiduciary duty liability damages under section 409 of ERISA.
 
(d)  No Plan (other than a defined contribution plan) or any trust created under any such Plan has been terminated since September 2, 1974. No liability to the PBGC (other than for the payment of current premiums which are not past due) by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate has been or is expected by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate to be incurred with respect to any Plan. No ERISA Event with respect to any Plan has occurred.
 
(e)  Full payment when due has been made of all amounts which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate is required under the terms of each Plan or applicable law to have paid as contributions to such Plan as of the date hereof, and no accumulated funding deficiency (as defined in section 302 of ERISA and section 412 of the Code), whether or not waived, exists with respect to any Plan.
 
(f)  The actuarial present value of the benefit liabilities under each Plan which is subject to Title IV of ERISA does not, as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal year of each Loan Party, exceed the current value of the assets (computed on a plan termination basis in accordance with Title IV of ERISA) of such Plan allocable to such benefit liabilities. The term “actuarial present value of the benefit liabilities” shall have the meaning specified in section 4041 of ERISA.
 
(g)  Neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate sponsors, maintains, or contributes to an employee welfare benefit plan, as defined in section 3(1) of ERISA, including, without limitation, any such plan maintained to provide benefits to former employees of such entities, that may not be terminated by the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate in its sole discretion at any time without any material liability.
 
(h)  Neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate sponsors, maintains or contributes to, or has at any time in the six-year period preceding the date hereof sponsored, maintained or contributed to, any Multiemployer Plan.
 
(i)  Neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate is required to provide security under section 401(a)(29) of the Code due to a Plan amendment that results in an increase in current liability for the Plan.
 
Section 7.11  Disclosure; No Material Misstatements. The Loan Parties have disclosed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders all agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which they or any of their Subsidiaries are subject, and all other matters known to them, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the other reports, financial statements, certificates or other information furnished by or on behalf of the Loan Parties to the Administrative Agent or any Lender or any of their Affiliates in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, the Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time. There is no fact peculiar to the Loan Parties which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or in the future is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect and which has not been set forth in this Agreement or the Loan Documents or the other documents, certificates and statements furnished to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders by or on behalf of the Loan Parties prior to, or on, the date hereof in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. There are no statements or conclusions in any Reserve Report which are based upon or include misleading information or fail to take into account material information regarding the matters reported therein.
 
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Section 7.12  Insurance. The Loan Parties have, (a) all insurance policies sufficient for the compliance by each of them with all material Governmental Requirements and all material agreements and (b) insurance coverage in at least amounts and against such risk (including, without limitation, public liability) that are usually insured against by companies similarly situated and engaged in the same or a similar business for the assets and operations of the Loan Parties. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders have been named as additional insureds in respect of such liability insurance policies and the Administrative Agent has been named as loss payee with respect to Property loss insurance.
 
Section 7.13  Restriction on Liens. No Loan Party is a party to any material agreement or arrangement (other than Capital Leases creating Liens permitted by Section 9.03(c), but then only on the Property subject of such Capital Lease), or subject to any order, judgment, writ or decree, which either restricts or purports to restrict its ability to grant Liens to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders on or in respect of their Properties to secure the Indebtedness and the Loan Documents.
 
Section 7.14  Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Schedule 7.14 or as disclosed in writing to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly furnish a copy to the Lenders), which shall be a supplement to Schedule 7.14, the Borrower has no Subsidiaries and the Borrower has no Foreign Subsidiaries. Each Subsidiary on such schedule is a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, unless otherwise noted therein.
 
Section 7.15  Location of Business and Offices. The Borrower’s jurisdiction of organization is Utah; the name of the Borrower as listed in the public records of its jurisdiction of organization is Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation; and the organizational identification number of the Borrower in its jurisdiction of organization is 608892-0142 (or, in each case, as set forth in a notice delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 8.01(n) in accordance with Section 12.01). The Borrower’s principal place of business and chief executive offices are located at the address specified in Section 12.01 (or as set forth in a notice delivered pursuant to Section 8.01(n) and Section 12.01(c)). Each Subsidiary’s jurisdiction of organization, name as listed in the public records of its jurisdiction of organization, organizational identification number in its jurisdiction of organization, and the location of its principal place of business and chief executive office are stated on Schedule 7.14 (or as set forth in a notice delivered pursuant to Section 8.01(n)).
 
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Section 7.16  Properties; Titles, Etc.
 
(a)  Each of the Loan Parties has good and defensible title to the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated in the most recently delivered Reserve Report and good title to all its personal Properties, in each case, free and clear of all Liens except Liens permitted by Section 9.03. After giving full effect to the Excepted Liens, the Loan Parties specified as the owner owns the net interests in production attributable to the Hydrocarbon Interests as reflected in the most recently delivered Reserve Report, and the ownership of such Properties shall not in any material respect obligate such Loan Party to bear the costs and expenses relating to the maintenance, development and operations of each such Property in an amount in excess of the working interest of each Property set forth in the most recently delivered Reserve Report that is not offset by a corresponding proportionate increase in the such Loan Party’s net revenue interest in such Property.
 
(b)  All material leases and agreements necessary for the conduct of the business of the Loan Parties are valid and subsisting, in full force and effect, and there exists no default or event or circumstance which with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both would give rise to a default under any such lease or leases, which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(c)  The rights and Properties presently owned, leased or licensed by the Loan Parties, including, without limitation, all easements and rights of way, include all rights and Properties necessary to permit the Loan Parties to conduct their business in all material respects in the same manner as its business has been conducted prior to the date hereof.
 
(d)  All of the Properties of the Loan Parties which are reasonably necessary for the operation of their businesses are in good working condition and are maintained in accordance with prudent business standards.
 
(e)  Each Loan Party owns, or is licensed to use, all trademarks, tradenames, copyrights, patents and other intellectual Property material to its business, and the use thereof by such Loan Party does not infringe upon the rights of any other Person, except for any such infringements that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The Loan Parties either own or have valid licenses or other rights to use all databases, geological data, geophysical data, engineering data, seismic data, maps, interpretations and other technical information used in their businesses as presently conducted, subject to the limitations contained in the agreements governing the use of the same, which limitations are customary for companies engaged in the business of the exploration and production of Hydrocarbons, with such exceptions as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
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Section 7.17  Maintenance of Properties. Except for such acts or failures to act as could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Oil and Gas Properties (and Properties unitized therewith) of the Loan Parties have been maintained, operated and developed in a good and workmanlike manner and in conformity with all Governmental Requirements and in conformity with the provisions of all leases, subleases or other contracts comprising a part of the Hydrocarbon Interests and other contracts and agreements forming a part of the Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries. Specifically in connection with the foregoing, except for those as could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) no Oil and Gas Property of any Loan Party is subject to having allowable production reduced below the full and regular allowable (including the maximum permissible tolerance) because of any overproduction (whether or not the same was permissible at the time) and (ii) none of the wells comprising a part of the Oil and Gas Properties (or Properties unitized therewith) of the Loan Parties is deviated from the vertical more than the maximum permitted by Governmental Requirements, and such wells are, in fact, bottomed under and are producing from, and the well bores are wholly within, the Oil and Gas Properties (or in the case of wells located on Properties unitized therewith, such unitized Properties) of such Loan Party. All pipelines, wells, gas processing plants, platforms and other material improvements, fixtures and equipment owned in whole or in part by any Loan Party that are necessary to conduct normal operations are being maintained in a state adequate to conduct normal operations, and with respect to such of the foregoing which are operated by the Loan Parties, in a manner consistent with the Loan Parties’ past practices (other than those the failure of which to maintain in accordance with this Section 7.17 could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect).
 
Section 7.18  Gas Imbalances, Prepayments. Except as set forth on Schedule 7.18 or on the most recent certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.12(c), on a net basis there are no gas imbalances, take or pay or other prepayments which would require any Loan Party to deliver Hydrocarbons produced from the Oil and Gas Properties at some future time without then or thereafter receiving full payment therefor exceeding 50,000 of gas (on an mcf equivalent basis) in the aggregate.
 
Section 7.19  Marketing of Production. Except for contracts listed and in effect on the date hereof on Schedule 7.19, and thereafter either disclosed in writing to the Administrative Agent or included in the most recently delivered Reserve Report (with respect to all of which contracts the Borrower represents that it or its Subsidiaries are receiving a price for all production sold thereunder which is computed substantially in accordance with the terms of the relevant contract and are not having deliveries curtailed substantially below the subject Property’s delivery capacity), no material agreements exist which are not cancelable on 60 days notice or less without penalty or detriment for the sale of production from the Loan Parties’ Hydrocarbons (including, without limitation, calls on or other rights to purchase, production, whether or not the same are currently being exercised) that (a) pertain to the sale of production at a fixed price and (b) have a maturity or expiry date of longer than six (6) months from the date hereof.
 
Section 7.20  Swap Agreements. Schedule 7.20, as of the date hereof, and after the date hereof, each report required to be delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Section 8.01(e), sets forth, a true and complete list of all Swap Agreements of the Borrower and each Subsidiary, the material terms thereof (including the type, term, effective date, termination date and notional amounts or volumes), the net mark to market value thereof, all credit support agreements relating thereto (including any margin required or supplied) and the counterparty to each such agreement.
 
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Section 7.21  Use of Loans and Letters of Credit. The proceeds of the Loans and the Letters of Credit shall be used to provide working capital for exploration and production operations, to refinance existing debt, the acquisition, exploration and development of additional Oil and gas Properties, and for general corporate purposes. The Loan Parties are not engaged principally, or as one of its or their important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose, whether immediate, incidental or ultimate, of buying or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation T, U or X of the Board). No part of the proceeds of any Loan or Letter of Credit will be used for any purpose which violates the provisions of Regulations T, U or X of the Board.
 
Section 7.22  Solvency. After giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby, (a) the aggregate assets (after giving effect to amounts that could reasonably be received by reason of indemnity, offset, insurance or any similar arrangement), at a fair valuation, of the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, will exceed the aggregate Debt of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis, as the Debt becomes absolute and matures, (b) each of the Loan Parties will not have incurred or intended to incur, and will not believe that it will incur, Debt beyond its ability to pay such Debt (after taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be received by each of the Loan Parties and the amounts to be payable on or in respect of its liabilities, and giving effect to amounts that could reasonably be received by reason of indemnity, offset, insurance or any similar arrangement) as such Debt becomes absolute and matures and (c) each of the Loan Parties will not have (and will have no reason to believe that it will have thereafter) unreasonably small capital for the conduct of its business.
 
ARTICLE VIII
Affirmative Covenants
 
Until the Commitments have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder and all other amounts payable under the Loan Documents shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit shall have expired or terminated and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:
 
Section 8.01  Financial Statements; Other Information. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:
 
(a)  Annual Financial Statements. As soon as available, but in any event in accordance with then applicable law and not later than 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Loan Parties, their audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by independent public accountants of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception and without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied.
 
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(b)  Quarterly Financial Statements. As soon as available, but in any event in accordance with then applicable law and not later than 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Loan Parties, their consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, consolidating financial statements for each of the Loan Parties, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, all certified by one of its Financial Officers as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.
 
(c)  Certificate of Financial Officer -- Compliance. Concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under Section 8.01(a) or Section 8.01(b), a certificate of a Financial Officer in substantially the form of Exhibit D hereto (i) certifying as to whether a Default has occurred and, if a Default has occurred, specifying the details thereof and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, (ii) setting forth reasonably detailed calculations demonstrating compliance with Section 8.13(b) and Section 9.01 and (iii) stating whether any change in GAAP or in the application thereof has occurred since the date of the audited financial statements referred to in Section 7.04 and, if any such change has occurred, specifying the effect of such change on the financial statements accompanying such certificate.
 
(d)  [Reserved].
 
(e)  Certificate of Financial Officer - Swap Agreements. Concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under Section 8.01(a) and Section 8.01(b) a certificate of a Financial Officer, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, setting forth as of the last Business Day of such fiscal quarter or fiscal year, a true and complete list of all Swap Agreements of the Borrower and each Subsidiary, the material terms thereof (including the type, term, effective date, termination date and notional amounts or volumes), the net mark-to-market value therefor, any new credit support agreements relating thereto not listed on Schedule 7.19, any margin required or supplied under any credit support document, and the counterparty to each such agreement.
 
(f)  Certificate of Insurer -- Insurance Coverage. Concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under Section 8.01(a), a certificate of insurance coverage from each insurer with respect to the insurance required by Section 8.07, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and, if requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, all copies of the applicable policies.
 
(g)  Other Accounting Reports. Promptly upon receipt thereof, a copy of each other report or letter submitted to any Loan Party by independent accountants in connection with any annual, interim or special audit made by them of the books of such Loan Party, and a copy of any response by such Loan Party, or the Board of Directors of such Loan Party, to such letter or report.
 
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(h)  SEC and Other Filings; Reports to Shareholders. Promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by any Loan Party with the SEC, or with any national securities exchange, or distributed by the Borrower to its shareholders generally, as the case may be.
 
(i)  Notices Under Material Instruments. Promptly after the furnishing thereof, copies of any financial statement, report or notice furnished to or by any Person pursuant to the terms of any preferred stock designation, indenture, loan or credit or other similar agreement, other than this Agreement and not otherwise required to be furnished to the Lenders pursuant to any other provision of this Section 8.01.
 
(j)  Lists of Purchasers. Concurrently with the delivery of any Reserve Report to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 8.12, a list of all Persons purchasing Hydrocarbons from any Loan Party.
 
(k)  Notice of Sales of Oil and Gas Properties. In the event any Loan Party intends to sell, transfer, assign or otherwise dispose of any Oil or Gas Properties or any Equity Interests in any Subsidiary in accordance with Section 9.12, prior written notice of such disposition, the price thereof and the anticipated date of closing and any other details thereof requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender.
 
(l)  Notice of Casualty Events. Prompt written notice, and in any event within three Business Days, of the occurrence of any Casualty Event or the commencement of any action or proceeding that could reasonably be expected to result in a Casualty Event.
 
(m)  Issuance of Permitted Refinancing Debt. In the event the Borrower intends to refinance any Debt with the proceeds of Permitted Refinancing Debt as contemplated by Section 9.02(b) or Section 9.02(i), prior written notice of such intended offering therefor, the amount thereof and the anticipated date of closing and will furnish a copy of the preliminary offering memorandum (if any) and the final offering memorandum (if any).
 
(n)  Information Regarding Borrower and Guarantors. Prompt written notice (and in any event within thirty (30) days prior thereto) of any change (i) any Loan Party’s corporate name or in any trade name used to identify such Person in the conduct of its business or in the ownership of its Properties, (ii) in the location of any Loan Party’s chief executive office or principal place of business, (iii) in any Loan Party’s identity or corporate structure or in the jurisdiction in which such Person is incorporated or formed, (iv) in any Loan Party’s jurisdiction of organization or such Person’s organizational identification number in such jurisdiction of organization, and (v) in any Loan Party’s federal taxpayer identification number.
 
(o)  Production Report and Lease Operating Statements. Within 60 days after the end of each fiscal quarter, a report setting forth, for each calendar month during the then current fiscal year to date, the volume of production and sales attributable to production (and the prices at which such sales were made and the revenues derived from such sales) for each such calendar month from the Oil and Gas Properties, and setting forth the related ad valorem, severance and production taxes and lease operating expenses attributable thereto and incurred for each such calendar month.
 
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(p)  Notices of Certain Changes. Promptly, but in any event within five (5) Business Days after the execution thereof, copies of any amendment, modification or supplement to any preferred stock designation or any Organizational Document of any Loan Party.
 
(q)  Other Requested Information. Promptly following any request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of any Loan Party (including, without limitation, any Plan or Multiemployer Plan and any reports or other information required to be filed under ERISA), or compliance with the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may reasonably request.
 
Section 8.02  Notices of Material Events. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender prompt written notice of the following:
 
(a)  the occurrence of any Default;
 
(b)  the filing or commencement of, or the threat in writing of, any action, suit, proceeding, investigation or arbitration by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority against or affecting any Loan Party thereof not previously disclosed in writing to the Lenders or any material adverse development in any action, suit, proceeding, investigation or arbitration (whether or not previously disclosed to the Lenders) that, in either case, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected to result in liability in excess of $250,000, not fully covered by insurance, subject to normal deductibles;
 
(c)  the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, alone or together with any other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Loan Parties in an aggregate amount exceeding $500,000; and
 
(d)  any other development that results in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.
 
Each notice delivered under this Section 8.02 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.
 
Section 8.03  Existence; Conduct of Business. The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, licenses, permits, privileges and franchises material to the conduct of its business and maintain, if necessary, its qualification to do business in each other jurisdiction in which its Oil and Gas Properties is located or the ownership of its Properties requires such qualification, except where the failure to so qualify could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution permitted under Section 9.11.
 
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Section 8.04  Payment of Obligations. The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, pay its obligations, including Tax liabilities of the Loan Parties before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (a) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (b) the Loan Parties have set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP and (c) the failure to make payment pending such contest could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or result in the seizure or levy of any Property of any Loan Party.
 
Section 8.05  Performance of Obligations under Loan Documents. The Borrower will pay the Notes according to the reading, tenor and effect thereof, and the Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, do and perform every act and discharge all of the obligations to be performed and discharged by them under the Loan Documents, including, without limitation, this Agreement, at the time or times and in the manner specified.
 
Section 8.06  Operation and Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower, at its own expense, will, and will cause each Subsidiary to:
 
(a)  operate their Oil and Gas Properties and other material Properties or cause such Oil and Gas Properties and other material Properties to be operated in a careful and efficient manner in accordance with the practices of the industry and in compliance with all applicable contracts and agreements and in compliance with all Governmental Requirements, including, without limitation, applicable pro ration requirements and Environmental Laws, and all applicable laws, rules and regulations of every other Governmental Authority from time to time constituted to regulate the development and operation of its Oil and Gas Properties and the production and sale of Hydrocarbons and other minerals therefrom, except, in each case, where the failure to comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(b)  keep and maintain all Property material to the conduct of their business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted preserve, maintain and keep in good repair, working order and efficiency (ordinary wear and tear excepted) all of its material Oil and Gas Properties and other material Properties, including, without limitation, all equipment, machinery and facilities.
 
(c)  promptly pay and discharge, or make reasonable and customary efforts to cause to be paid and discharged, all delay rentals, royalties, expenses and indebtedness accruing under the leases or other agreements affecting or pertaining to their Oil and Gas Properties and will do all other things necessary to keep unimpaired their rights with respect thereto and prevent any forfeiture thereof or default thereunder.
 
(d)  promptly perform or make reasonable and customary efforts to cause to be performed, in accordance with industry standards, the obligations required by each and all of the assignments, deeds, leases, sub-leases, contracts and agreements affecting its interests in their Oil and Gas Properties and other material Properties.
 
(e)  operate their Oil and Gas Properties and other material Properties or cause or make reasonable and customary efforts to cause such Oil and Gas Properties and other material Properties to be operated in accordance with the practices of the industry and in material compliance with all applicable contracts and agreements and in compliance in all material respects with all Governmental Requirements.
 
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(f)  to the extent the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries is not the operator of any Property, the Borrower or such Subsidiary shall use reasonable efforts to cause the operator to comply with this Section 8.06.
 
Section 8.07  Insurance. The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance in such amounts and against such risks as are customarily maintained by companies engaged in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations. The loss payable clauses or provisions in said insurance policy or policies insuring any of the collateral for the Loans shall be endorsed in favor of and made payable to the Administrative Agent as its interests may appear and such policies shall name the Administrative Agent and the Lenders as “additional insureds” and provide that the insurer will endeavor to give at least 30 days prior notice of any cancellation to the Administrative Agent.
 
Section 8.08  Books and Records; Inspection Rights. The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities. The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its Properties, to examine and make extracts from its books and records, and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers and independent accountants, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested.
 
Section 8.09  Compliance with Laws. The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to them or their Property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 8.10  Environmental Matters.
 
(a)  The Borrower shall at its sole expense: (i) comply, and shall cause its Properties and operations and each Subsidiary and each Subsidiary’s Properties and operations to comply, with all applicable Environmental Laws, the breach of which could be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (ii) not dispose of or otherwise release, and shall cause each Subsidiary not to dispose of or otherwise release, any oil, oil and gas waste, hazardous substance, or solid waste on, under, about or from any of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ Properties or any other Property to the extent caused by the Borrower’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ operations except in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws, the disposal or release of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) timely obtain or file, and shall cause each Subsidiary to timely obtain or file, all notices, permits, licenses, exemptions, approvals, registrations or other authorizations, if any, required under applicable Environmental Laws to be obtained or filed in connection with the operation or use of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ Properties, which failure to obtain or file could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (iv) promptly commence and diligently prosecute to completion, and shall cause each Subsidiary to promptly commence and diligently prosecute to completion, any assessment, evaluation, investigation, monitoring, containment, cleanup, removal, repair, restoration, remediation or other remedial obligations (collectively, the “Remedial Work”) in the event any Remedial Work is required or reasonably necessary under applicable Environmental Laws because of or in connection with the actual or suspected past, present or future disposal or other release of any oil, oil and gas waste, hazardous substance or solid waste on, under, about or from any of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ Properties, which failure to commence and diligently prosecute to completion could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (v) establish and implement, and shall cause each Subsidiary to establish and implement, such policies of environmental audit and compliance as may be necessary to continuously determine and assure that the Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ obligations under this Section 8.10(a) are timely and fully satisfied, which failure to establish and implement could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
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(b)  The Borrower will promptly, but in no event later than five days of the occurrence of a triggering event, notify the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in writing of any threatened action, investigation or inquiry by any Governmental Authority or any threatened demand or lawsuit by any landowner or other third party against the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or their Properties of which the Borrower has knowledge in connection with any Environmental Laws (excluding routine testing and corrective action) if the Borrower reasonably anticipates that such action will result in liability (whether individually or in the aggregate) in excess of $500,000, not fully covered by insurance, subject to normal deductibles.
 
(c)  The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, provide environmental audits and tests in accordance with American Society of Testing Materials standards upon request by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and no more than once per year in the absence of any Event of Default (or as otherwise required to be obtained by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders by any Governmental Authority), in connection with any future acquisitions of Oil and Gas Properties or other Properties.
 
Section 8.11  Further Assurances.
 
(a)  The Borrower at its sole expense will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, promptly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent all such other documents, agreements and instruments reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to comply with, cure any defects or accomplish the conditions precedent, covenants and agreements of any Loan Party, as the case may be, in the Loan Documents, including the Notes, or to further evidence and more fully describe the collateral intended as security for the Indebtedness, or to correct any omissions in this Agreement or the Security Instruments, or to state more fully the obligations secured therein, or to perfect, protect or preserve any Liens created pursuant to this Agreement or any of the Security Instruments or the priority thereof, or to make any recordings, file any notices or obtain any consents, all as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate, in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent, in connection therewith.
 
(b)  The Borrower hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to file one or more financing or continuation statements, and amendments thereto, relative to all or any part of the Mortgaged Property without the signature of the Borrower or any other Guarantor where permitted by law. A carbon, photographic or other reproduction of the Security Instruments or any financing statement covering the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof shall be sufficient as a financing statement where permitted by law.
 
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Section 8.12  Reserve Reports.
 
(a)  On or before March 1st and September 1st of each year, commencing September 1, 2007, the Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders a Reserve Report evaluating the Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the immediately preceding January 1st and July 1st. The Reserve Report as of January 1 of each year shall be prepared by one or more Approved Petroleum Engineers, and the July 1 Reserve Report of each year shall be prepared by or under the supervision of the chief engineer of the Borrower who shall certify such Reserve Report to be true and accurate and to have been prepared in accordance with the procedures used in the immediately preceding January 1 Reserve Report.
 
(b)  In the event of an Interim Redetermination, the Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders a Reserve Report prepared by or under the supervision of the chief engineer of the Borrower who shall certify such Reserve Report to be true and accurate and to have been prepared in accordance with the procedures used in the immediately preceding January 1 Reserve Report. For any Interim Redetermination requested by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.07(b), the Borrower shall provide such Reserve Report with an “as of” date as required by the Administrative Agent as soon as possible, but in any event no later than thirty (30) days following the receipt of such request.
 
(c)  With the delivery of each Reserve Report, the Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders a certificate from a Responsible Officer certifying that in all material respects: (i) the information contained in the Reserve Report and any other information delivered in connection therewith is true and correct, (ii) the Borrower or its Subsidiaries owns good and defensible title to the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated in such Reserve Report and such Properties are free of all Liens except for Liens permitted by Section 9.03, (iii) except as set forth on an exhibit to the certificate, on a net basis there are no gas imbalances, take or pay or other prepayments in excess of the volume specified in Section 7.18 with respect to its Oil and Gas Properties evaluated in such Reserve Report which would require the Borrower or any Subsidiary to deliver Hydrocarbons either generally or produced from such Oil and Gas Properties at some future time without then or thereafter receiving full payment therefor, (iv) none of their Oil and Gas Properties have been sold since the date of the last Borrowing Base determination except as set forth on an exhibit to the certificate, which certificate shall list all of its Oil and Gas Properties sold and in such detail as reasonably required by the Administrative Agent, (v) attached to the certificate is a list of all marketing agreements entered into subsequent to the later of the date hereof or the most recently delivered Reserve Report which the Borrower could reasonably be expected to have been obligated to list on Schedule 7.19 had such agreement been in effect on the date hereof and (vi) attached thereto is a schedule of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated by such Reserve Report that are Mortgaged Properties and demonstrating the percentage of the Borrowing Base that the value of such Mortgaged Properties represent in compliance with Section 8.14(a).
 
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Section 8.13  Title Information.
 
(a)  On or before the delivery to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of each Reserve Report required by Section 8.12(a), the Borrower will deliver title information in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent covering enough of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated by such Reserve Report that were not included in the immediately preceding Reserve Report, so that the Administrative Agent shall have received together with title information previously delivered to the Administrative Agent, satisfactory title information on at least 80% of the total value of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated by such Reserve Report.
 
(b)  If the Borrower has provided title information for additional Properties under Section 8.13(a), the Borrower shall, within 60 days of notice from the Administrative Agent that title defects or exceptions exist with respect to such additional Properties, either (i) cure any such title defects or exceptions (including defects or exceptions as to priority) which are not permitted by Section 9.03 raised by such information, (ii) substitute acceptable Mortgaged Properties with no title defects or exceptions except for Excepted Liens (other than Excepted Liens described in clauses (e), (g) and (h) of such definition) having an equivalent value or (iii) deliver title information in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent so that the Administrative Agent shall have received, together with title information previously delivered to the Administrative Agent, satisfactory title information on at least 80% of the value of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated by such Reserve Report.
 
(c)  If the Borrower is unable to cure any title defect requested by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders to be cured within the 60-day period or the Borrower does not comply with the requirements to provide acceptable title information covering 80% of the value of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated in the most recent Reserve Report, such default shall not be a Default, but instead the Administrative Agent and/or the Majority Lenders shall have the right to exercise the following remedy in their sole discretion from time to time, and any failure to so exercise this remedy at any time shall not be a waiver as to future exercise of the remedy by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders. To the extent that the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders are not satisfied in good faith with title to any Mortgaged Property after the 60-day period has elapsed, such unacceptable Mortgaged Property shall not count towards the 80% requirement, and the Administrative Agent may send a notice to the Borrower and the Lenders that the then outstanding Borrowing Base shall be reduced by an amount as determined by the Required Lenders to cause the Borrower to be in compliance with the requirement to provide acceptable title information on 80% of the value of the Oil and Gas Properties. This new Borrowing Base shall become effective immediately after receipt of such notice.
 
Section 8.14  Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors.
 
(a)  In connection with each redetermination of the Borrowing Base, the Borrower shall review the Reserve Report and the list of current Mortgaged Properties (as described in Section 8.12(c)(vi)) to ascertain whether the Mortgaged Properties represent at least 80% of the total value of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated in the most recently completed Reserve Report after giving effect to exploration and production activities, acquisitions, dispositions and production. In the event that the Mortgaged Properties do not represent at least 80% of such total value, then the Borrower shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, grant, within thirty (30) days of delivery of the certificate required under Section 8.12(c), to the Administrative Agent as security for the Indebtedness a first-priority Lien interest (provided that Excepted Liens of the type described in clauses (a) to (d) and (f) of the definition thereof may exist, but subject to the provisos at the end of such definition) on additional Oil and Gas Properties not already subject to a Lien of the Security Instruments such that after giving effect thereto, the Mortgaged Properties will represent at least 80% of such total value. All such Liens will be created and perfected by and in accordance with the provisions of deeds of trust, security agreements and financing statements or other Security Instruments, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and in sufficient executed (and acknowledged where necessary or appropriate) counterparts for recording purposes. In order to comply with the foregoing, if any Subsidiary places a Lien on its Oil and Gas Properties and such Subsidiary is not a Guarantor, then it shall become a Guarantor and comply with Section 8.14(b).
 
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(b)  In the event that (i) the Borrower determines that any Subsidiary is a Material Domestic Subsidiary or (ii) any Domestic Subsidiary incurs or guarantees any Debt, the Borrower shall promptly cause such Subsidiary to guarantee the Indebtedness pursuant to the Guaranty Agreement. In connection with any such guaranty, the Borrower shall, or shall cause such Domestic Subsidiary to, promptly, but in any event no later than 15 days after the formation or acquisition (or similar event) of such Domestic Subsidiary to, (A) execute and deliver a supplement to the Guaranty Agreement executed by such Subsidiary, (B) pledge all of the Equity Interests of such new Subsidiary (including, without limitation, delivery of original stock certificates evidencing the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary, together with an appropriate undated stock powers for each certificate duly executed in blank by the registered owner thereof) and (C) execute and deliver such other additional closing documents, certificates and legal opinions as shall reasonably be requested by the Administrative Agent.
 
(c)  The Borrower shall cause any Person that must guarantee the Indebtedness in order for the Borrower to be in compliance with Section 9.04(b)(ii)(D) to guarantee the Indebtedness pursuant to the Guaranty Agreement. In connection with any such guaranty, the Borrower shall, or shall cause such Person to, promptly, but in any event no later than 15 days after the date required thereby, (i) execute and deliver a supplement to the Guaranty Agreement executed by such Person and (ii) execute and deliver such other additional closing documents, certificates and legal opinions as shall reasonably be requested by the Administrative Agent. If at any time such Person is not otherwise required to guarantee the Indebtedness hereunder (whether pursuant to the other provisions of this Section 8.14 or otherwise) or under any other Loan Document, then upon receipt by the Administrative Agent of evidence satisfactory to it that such Person has been fully and finally released from its guarantee obligations in respect of the Second Lien Notes, such Person shall be released from its guarantee obligations with respect to the Indebtedness and the Administrative Agent shall, at the sole cost and expense of the Borrower, execute such further documents and do all such further acts so as to reasonably evidence such release
 
(d)  The Borrower agree that they will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, grant a Lien on any Property to secure the Second Lien Notes without first (i) giving fifteen (15) days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent thereof and (ii) granting to the Administrative Agent to secure the Indebtedness a first-priority, perfected Lien on this same Property pursuant to Security Instruments in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. In connection therewith, the Borrower shall, or shall cause the Subsidiaries to, execute and deliver such other additional closing documents, certificates and legal opinions as shall reasonably be requested by the Administrative Agent.
 
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Section 8.15  ERISA Compliance. The Borrower will promptly furnish and will cause the Subsidiaries and any ERISA Affiliate to promptly furnish to the Administrative Agent (i) promptly after the filing thereof with the United States Secretary of Labor, the Internal Revenue Service or the PBGC, copies of each annual and other report with respect to each Plan or any trust created thereunder, (ii) immediately upon becoming aware of the occurrence of any ERISA Event or of any “prohibited transaction,” as described in section 406 of ERISA or in section 4975 of the Code, in connection with any Plan or any trust created thereunder, a written notice signed by the President or the principal Financial Officer, the Subsidiary or the ERISA Affiliate, as the case may be, specifying the nature thereof, what action the Borrower, the Subsidiary or the ERISA Affiliate is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto, and, when known, any action taken or proposed by the Internal Revenue Service, the Department of Labor or the PBGC with respect thereto, and (iii) immediately upon receipt thereof, copies of any notice of the PBGC’s intention to terminate or to have a trustee appointed to administer any Plan. With respect to each Plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan), the Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary and ERISA Affiliate to, (i) satisfy in full and in a timely manner, without incurring any late payment or underpayment charge or penalty and without giving rise to any lien, all of the contribution and funding requirements of section 412 of the Code (determined without regard to subsections (d), (e), (f) and (k) thereof) and of section 302 of ERISA (determined without regard to sections 303, 304 and 306 of ERISA), and (ii) pay, or cause to be paid, to the PBGC in a timely manner, without incurring any late payment or underpayment charge or penalty, all premiums required pursuant to sections 4006 and 4007 of ERISA.
 
Section 8.16  Marketing Activities.
 
(a)  The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, engage in marketing activities for any Hydrocarbons or enter into any contracts related thereto other than (i) contracts for the sale of Hydrocarbons scheduled or reasonably estimated to be produced from their proved Oil and Gas Properties during the period of such contract, (ii) contracts for the sale of Hydrocarbons scheduled or reasonably estimated to be produced from proved Oil and Gas Properties of third parties during the period of such contract associated with the Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries that the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries has the right to market pursuant to joint operating agreements, unitization agreements or other similar contracts that are usual and customary in the oil and gas business and (iii) other contracts for the purchase and/or sale of Hydrocarbons of third parties (A) which have generally offsetting provisions (i.e. corresponding pricing mechanics, delivery dates and points and volumes) such that no “position” is taken and (B) for which appropriate credit support has been taken to alleviate the material credit risks of the counterparty thereto.
 
(b)  The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, amend in any material respect the written Hydrocarbon Marketing Policy delivered to the Lenders without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders.
 
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Section 8.17  Swap Agreements. The Borrower shall maintain the hedge position established by the Swap Agreements required under Section 6.01(q) during the period specified therein and shall neither assign, terminate or unwind any such Swap Agreements nor sell any Swap Agreements if the effect of such action (when taken together with any other Swap Agreements executed contemporaneously with the taking of such action) would have the effect of canceling its positions under such Swap Agreements required hereby.
 
Section 8.18  Minimum Daily Production. The Borrower shall achieve production of at least (a) 9.5 MMcfe/d as of June 30, 2007, (b) 10.5 MMcfe/d as of September 30, 2007 and (c) 12 MMcfe/d as of December 31, 2007 and as of the last day of each quarter thereafter.

ARTICLE IX
Negative Covenants
 
Until the Commitments have expired or terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder and all other amounts payable under the Loan Documents have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit have expired or terminated and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:
 
Section 9.01  Financial Covenants.
 
(a)  Interest Coverage Ratio. The Borrower, on a consolidated basis, will not, as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, permit its ratio of EBITDAX for the fiscal quarter then ending to Interest Expense for such period to be (i) less than 2.0 to 1.0 for the quarters ending on June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2007, (ii) less than 2.25 to 1.0 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2007 and (iii) less than 2.5 to 1.0 for all fiscal quarters ending on or after March 31, 2008. For purposes of this Section 9.01(a), any termination fees, prepayment fees, make-whole fees or Penalty Interest paid to the lenders pursuant to the Existing Second Lien Agreement shall not be included in Interest Expense. “Penalty Interest” means any interest paid by the Borrower to the lenders under the Existing Second Lien Agreement attributable to the period after the Borrower has repaid all principal amounts outstanding thereunder.
 
(b)  Current Ratio. The Borrower, on a consolidated basis, will not permit, as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, their ratio of (i) consolidated current assets (including the unused amount of the total Commitments, but excluding non-cash assets under FAS 133) to (ii) consolidated current liabilities (excluding non-cash obligations under FAS 133 and current maturities under this Agreement) to be less than 1.0 to 1.0.
 
Section 9.02  Debt. The Loan Parties will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, incur, create, assume or suffer to exist any Debt, except:
 
(a)  the Notes or other Indebtedness arising under the Loan Documents or any guaranty of or suretyship arrangement for the Notes or other Indebtedness arising under the Loan Documents.
 
(b)  Debt of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries existing on the date hereof that is reflected in the Financial Statements, and any Permitted Refinancing Debt in respect thereof.
 
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(c)  accounts payable and accrued expenses, liabilities or other obligations to pay the deferred purchase price of Property or services, from time to time incurred in the ordinary course of business which are not greater than sixty (60) days past the date of invoice or delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP.
 
(d)  Debt under Capital Leases not to exceed $1,000,000.
 
(e)  Debt associated with bonds or surety obligations required by Governmental Requirements in connection with the operation of the Oil and Gas Properties.
 
(f)  intercompany Debt by and among the Borrower, any Guarantor or any Subsidiary (or between Guarantors or Subsidiaries) to the extent permitted by Section 9.05(g); provided that such Debt (excluding any accounts payable to Bach Services) is not held, assigned, transferred, negotiated or pledged to any Person other than the Borrower or one of the Guarantors, and, provided further, that any such Debt owed by either the Borrower or a Guarantor shall be subordinated to the Indebtedness on terms set forth in the Guaranty Agreement.
 
(g)  endorsements of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business.
 
(h)  Debt of the Borrower under that certain promissory note dated October 15, 2006 with Northwestern Bank or any replacement (but not increase) or extension thereof, the principal amount of which Debt does not exceed $7,500,000.
 
(i)  Debt under the Second Lien Notes and any guarantees thereof and any Permitted Refinancing Debt thereof, the principal amount of which Debt does not exceed $50,000,000 in the aggregate.
 
(j)  Debt associated with the mortgage in Section 9.03(e), which Debt shall not exceed $3,000,000, until the underlying property is sold pursuant to Section 9.12(e).
 
(k)  Debt not to exceed $1,000,000 incurred pursuant to that certain Business Loan Agreement made by Northwestern Bank to Bach Services, dated April 5, 2007, or any replacement (but not increase) or extension thereof, provided that such Debt is non-recourse to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries other than Bach Services and Kingsley Development Company, L.L.C.
 
(l)  other Debt of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries not to exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time outstanding.
 
Section 9.03  Liens. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on any of its Properties (now owned or hereafter acquired), except:
 
(a)  Liens securing the payment of any Indebtedness.
 
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(b)  Excepted Liens.
 
(c)  Liens securing Capital Leases permitted by Section 9.02(d) but only on the Property under lease.
 
(d)  Liens securing any Permitted Refinancing Debt provided that any such Permitted Refinancing Debt is not secured by any additional or different Property not securing the Refinanced Debt.
 
(e)  the Lien securing the mortgage dated September 19, 2005, filed for record in Grand Traverse County, Michigan on 9/23/05 and record number 2005R-21793, provided that such Lien shall not exceed $3,000,000, until the underlying property is sold pursuant to Section 9.12(e).
 
(f)  Liens on Property not constituting collateral for the Indebtedness and not otherwise permitted by the foregoing clauses of this Section 9.03; provided that the aggregate principal or face amount of all Debt secured under this Section 9.03(f) shall not exceed $500,000 at any time.
 
(g)  Liens on Property securing the Second Lien Notes and any guaranties thereof as permitted by Section 9.02(i); provided, however, that (i) such Liens securing such Debt are subordinate to the Liens securing the Indebtedness, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement and (ii) both before and after giving effect to the incurrence of any such Lien, the Borrower is in compliance with Section 8.14(d).
 
Section 9.04  Dividends, Distributions and Redemptions; Amendments of Second Lien Documents.
 
(a)  Restricted Payments. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, declare or make, or agree to pay or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, return any capital to its stockholders or make any distribution of its Property to its Equity Interest holders, except (a) the Borrower may declare and pay dividends with respect to its Equity Interests payable solely in additional shares of its Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Capital Stock), (b) Subsidiaries may declare and pay dividends to the Borrower ratably with respect to their Equity Interests and (c) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments pursuant to and in accordance with stock option plans or other benefit plans for management or employees of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.
 
(b)  Redemption of Second Lien Notes; Amendment of Second Lien Documents. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to: (i) prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the Maturity Date, call, make or offer to make any optional or voluntary Redemption of or otherwise optionally or voluntarily Redeem (whether in whole or in part) the Second Lien Notes, provided that the Borrower may make scheduled payments (including repayments on the maturity date thereof) in accordance with the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement; and (ii) amend, modify, waive or otherwise change, consent or agree to any amendment, modification, waiver or other change to, any of the terms of any Second Lien Document if (A) the effect thereof would be to shorten the maturity of the Second Lien Notes or shorten the average life or increase the amount of any payment of principal thereof or increase the rate or add call or pre-payment premiums or shorten any period for payment of interest thereon, (B) such action requires the payment of a consent fee (howsoever described), (C) such action adds additional Property as collateral to secure the Second Lien Notes unless the Borrower complies with Section 8.14(d) or (D) such action adds any covenants or defaults without this Agreement being contemporaneously amended to add substantially similar covenants or defaults, provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit the execution of supplemental agreements to add guarantors if required by the terms thereof provided that any such guarantor also guarantees the Indebtedness pursuant to the Guaranty Agreement and each of the Borrower and such guarantor otherwise complies with Section 8.14.
 
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Section 9.05  Investments, Loans and Advances. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, make or permit to remain outstanding any Investments in or to any Person, except that the foregoing restriction shall not apply to:
 
(a)  Investments reflected in the Financial Statements or which are disclosed to the Lenders in Schedule 9.05.
 
(b)  accounts receivable arising in the ordinary course of business.
 
(c)  direct obligations of the United States or any agency thereof, or obligations guaranteed by the United States or any agency thereof, in each case maturing within one year from the date of creation thereof.
 
(d)  commercial paper maturing within one year from the date of creation thereof rated in the highest grade by S&P or Moody’s.
 
(e)  deposits maturing within one year from the date of creation thereof with, including certificates of deposit issued by, any Lender or any office located in the United States of any other bank or trust company which is organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof, has capital, surplus and undivided profits aggregating at least $100,000,000 (as of the date of such bank or trust company’s most recent financial reports) and has a short term deposit rating of no lower than A2 or P2, as such rating is set forth from time to time, by S&P or Moody’s, respectively or, in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, a bank organized in a jurisdiction in which the Foreign Subsidiary conducts operations having assets in excess of $500,000,000 (or its equivalent in another currency).
 
(f)  deposits in money market funds investing exclusively in Investments described in Section 9.05(c), Section 9.05(d) or Section 9.05(e).
 
(g)  Investments (i) made by the Borrower in or to the Guarantors and (ii) made by any Subsidiary in or to the Borrower or any Guarantor.
 
(h)  subject to the limits in Section 9.06, Investments (including, without limitation, capital contributions) in general or limited partnerships or other types of entities (each a “venture”) entered into by the Borrower or a Subsidiary with others in the ordinary course of business; provided that (i) any such venture is engaged exclusively in oil and gas exploration, development, production, processing and related activities, including transportation, (ii) the interest in such venture is acquired in the ordinary course of business and on fair and reasonable terms and (iii) such venture interests acquired and capital contributions made (valued as of the date such interest was acquired or the contribution made) do not exceed, in the aggregate at any time outstanding an amount equal to $500,000.
 
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(i)  Investments in direct ownership interests in additional Oil and Gas Properties and gas gathering systems related thereto or related to farm-out, farm-in, joint operating, joint venture or area of mutual interest agreements, gathering systems, pipelines or other similar arrangements which are usual and customary in the oil and gas exploration and production business located within the geographic boundaries of the United States of America.
 
(j)  loans or advances to employees, officers or directors in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case only as permitted by applicable law, including Section 402 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, but in any event not to exceed $100,000 in the aggregate at any time.
 
(k)  Investments in stock, obligations or securities received in settlement of debts arising from Investments permitted under this Section 9.05 owing to the Borrower or any Subsidiary as a result of a bankruptcy or other insolvency proceeding of the obligor in respect of such debts or upon the enforcement of any Lien in favor of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent prompt written notice in the event that the aggregate amount of all Investments held at any one time under this Section 9.05(k) exceeds $500,000.
 
(l)  other Investments not to exceed $500,000 in the aggregate at any time.
 
Section 9.06  Nature of Business; International Operations. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, allow any material change to be made in the character of its business as an independent oil and gas exploration and production company. From and after the date hereof, the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries will not acquire or make any other expenditure (whether such expenditure is capital, operating or otherwise) in or related to, any Oil and Gas Properties not located within the geographical boundaries of the United States. The Borrower shall not have any Foreign Subsidiaries.
 
Section 9.07  Limitation on Leases. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any obligation for the payment of rent or hire of Property of any kind whatsoever (real or personal but excluding Capital Leases and leases of Hydrocarbon Interests), under leases or lease agreements which would cause the aggregate amount of all payments made by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries pursuant to all such leases or lease agreements, including, without limitation, any residual payments at the end of any lease, to exceed $1,000,000 in any period of twelve consecutive calendar months during the life of such leases.
 
Section 9.08  Proceeds of Notes. The Borrower will not permit the proceeds of the Notes to be used for any purpose other than those permitted by Section 7.21. Neither the Borrower nor any Person acting on behalf of the Borrower has taken or will take any action which might cause any of the Loan Documents to violate Regulations T, U or X or any other regulation of the Board or to violate Section 7 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any rule or regulation thereunder, in each case as now in effect or as the same may hereinafter be in effect. If requested by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender a statement to the foregoing effect in conformity with the requirements of FR Form U-1 or such other form referred to in Regulation U, Regulation T or Regulation X of the Board, as the case may be.
 
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Section 9.09  ERISA Compliance. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, at any time:
 
(a)  engage in, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to engage in, any transaction in connection with which the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate could be subjected to either a civil penalty assessed pursuant to subsections (c), (i) or (l) of section 502 of ERISA or a tax imposed by Chapter 43 of Subtitle D of the Code.
 
(b)  terminate, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to terminate, any Plan in a manner, or take any other action with respect to any Plan, which could result in any liability of the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate to the PBGC.
 
(c)  fail to make, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to fail to make, full payment when due of all amounts which, under the provisions of any Plan, agreement relating thereto or applicable law, the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate is required to pay as contributions thereto.
 
(d)  permit to exist, or allow any ERISA Affiliate to permit to exist, any accumulated funding deficiency within the meaning of section 302 of ERISA or section 412 of the Code, whether or not waived, with respect to any Plan.
 
(e)  permit, or allow any ERISA Affiliate to permit, the actuarial present value of the benefit liabilities under any Plan maintained by the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate which is regulated under Title IV of ERISA to exceed the current value of the assets (computed on a plan termination basis in accordance with Title IV of ERISA) of such Plan allocable to such benefit liabilities. The term “actuarial present value of the benefit liabilities” shall have the meaning specified in section 4041 of ERISA.
 
(f)  contribute to or assume an obligation to contribute to, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to contribute to or assume an obligation to contribute to, any Multiemployer Plan.
 
(g)  acquire, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to acquire, an interest in any Person that causes such Person to become an ERISA Affiliate with respect to the Borrower or a Subsidiary or with respect to any ERISA Affiliate of the Borrower or a Subsidiary if such Person sponsors, maintains or contributes to, or at any time in the six-year period preceding such acquisition has sponsored, maintained, or contributed to, (1) any Multiemployer Plan, or (2) any other Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA under which the actuarial present value of the benefit liabilities under such Plan exceeds the current value of the assets (computed on a plan termination basis in accordance with Title IV of ERISA) of such Plan allocable to such benefit liabilities.
 
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(h)  incur, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to incur, a liability to or on account of a Plan under sections 515, 4062, 4063, 4064, 4201 or 4204 of ERISA.
 
(i)  contribute to or assume an obligation to contribute to, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to contribute to or assume an obligation to contribute to, any employee welfare benefit plan, as defined in section 3(1) of ERISA, including, without limitation, any such plan maintained to provide benefits to former employees of such entities, that may not be terminated by such entities in their sole discretion at any time without any material liability.
 
(j)  amend, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to amend, a Plan resulting in an increase in current liability such that the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate is required to provide security to such Plan under section 401(a)(29) of the Code.
 
Section 9.10  Sale or Discount of Receivables. Except for receivables obtained by the Borrower or any Subsidiary out of the ordinary course of business or the settlement of joint interest billing accounts in the ordinary course of business or discounts granted to settle collection of accounts receivable or the sale of defaulted accounts arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the compromise or collection thereof and not in connection with any financing transaction, the Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, discount or sell (with or without recourse) any of its notes receivable or accounts receivable.
 
Section 9.11  Mergers, Etc. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, merge into or with or consolidate with any other Person, or permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate with it, or sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its Property to any other Person (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) (any such transaction, a “consolidation”), or liquidate or dissolve; provided that the Borrower or any Subsidiary may participate in a consolidation with any other Person; provided that:
 
(a)  (i) no Default is continuing, (ii) any such consolidation would not cause a Default hereunder, (iii) if the Borrower consolidates with any Person, the Borrower shall be the surviving Person, (iv) if any Subsidiary consolidates with any Person (other than the Borrower or a Subsidiary) and such Subsidiary is not the surviving Person, such surviving Person shall expressly assume in writing (in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) all obligations of such Subsidiary under the Loan Documents and (v) the Borrowing Base will be redetermined using the procedures for an Interim Redetermination in accordance with Section 2.07; and
 
(b)  any Subsidiary (including a Foreign Subsidiary) may participate in a consolidation with the Borrower (provided that the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation) or any other Subsidiary that is a Domestic Subsidiary (provided that if one of such parties to the consolidation is a Foreign Subsidiary, such Domestic Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving Person) and if one of such Subsidiaries is a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, then the surviving Person shall be a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary.
 
Section 9.12  Sale of Properties. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, sell, assign, farm-out, convey or otherwise transfer any Property except for (a) the sale of Hydrocarbons in the ordinary course of business; (b) farmouts in the ordinary course of business of undeveloped acreage or undrilled depths and assignments in connection with such farmouts; (c) the sale or transfer of equipment that is no longer necessary for the business of the Borrower or such Subsidiary or is replaced by equipment of at least comparable value and use; (d) the sale or other disposition (including Casualty Events) of any Oil and Gas Property or any interest therein or any Subsidiary owning Oil and Gas Properties; provided that (i) 100% the consideration received in respect of such sale or other disposition shall be cash, (ii) the consideration received in respect of such sale or other disposition shall be equal to or greater than the fair market value of the Oil and Gas Property, interest therein or Subsidiary subject of such sale or other disposition (as reasonably determined by the board of directors of the Borrower and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower certifying to that effect), (iii) if such sale or other disposition of Oil and Gas Property or Subsidiary owning Oil and Gas Properties included in the most recently delivered Reserve Report during any period between two successive Scheduled Redetermination Dates has a fair market value in excess of $1,000,000 (as determined by the Administrative Agent, individually or in the aggregate, the Borrowing Base shall be reduced, effective immediately upon such sale or disposition, by an amount equal to the value, if any, assigned such Property in the most recently delivered Reserve Report and (iv) if any such sale or other disposition is of a Subsidiary owning Oil and Gas Properties, such sale or other disposition shall include all the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary; (e) sale of the Borrower’s office suite at 4110 Copper Ridge, Traverse City, MI 49684, (f) those properties listed on Schedule 9.12 and (g) sales and other dispositions of Properties not regulated by Section 9.12(a) to (f) having a fair market value not to exceed $1,000,000 during any 6-month period.
 
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Section 9.13  Environmental Matters. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, cause or permit any of its Property to be in violation of, or do anything or permit anything to be done which will subject any such Property to any Remedial Work under any Environmental Laws, assuming disclosure to the applicable Governmental Authority of all relevant facts, conditions and circumstances, if any, pertaining to such Property where such violations or remedial obligations could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 9.14  Transactions with Affiliates. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any transaction, including, without limitation, any purchase, sale, lease or exchange of Property or the rendering of any service, with any Affiliate (other than the Guarantors and Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of the Borrower) unless such transactions are otherwise permitted under this Agreement and are upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to it than it would obtain in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person not an Affiliate.
 
Section 9.15  Subsidiaries. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, create or acquire any additional Subsidiary unless the Borrower gives written notice to the Administrative Agent of such creation or acquisition and complies with Section 8.14(b). The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to, sell, assign or otherwise dispose of any Equity Interests in any Subsidiary except in compliance with Section 9.12(d). Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall have any Foreign Subsidiaries.
 
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Section 9.16  Negative Pledge Agreements; Dividend Restrictions. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any contract, agreement or understanding (other than this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Second Lien Documents or Capital Leases creating Liens permitted by Section 9.03(c)) which in any way prohibits or restricts the granting, conveying, creation or imposition of any Lien on any of its Property in favor of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders or restricts any Subsidiary from paying dividends or making distributions to the Borrower or any Guarantor, or which requires the consent of or notice to other Persons in connection therewith.
 
Section 9.17  Gas Imbalances, Take-or-Pay or Other Prepayments. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, allow gas imbalances, take-or-pay or other prepayments with respect to the Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower or any Subsidiary that would require the Borrower or such Subsidiary to deliver Hydrocarbons at some future time without then or thereafter receiving full payment therefor to exceed one half bcf of gas (on an mcf equivalent basis) in the aggregate.
 
Section 9.18  Swap Agreements. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any Swap Agreements with any Person other than (a) Swap Agreements in respect of commodities (i) with an Approved Counterparty and (ii) the notional volumes for which (when aggregated with other commodity Swap Agreements then in effect other than basis differential swaps on volumes already hedged pursuant to other Swap Agreements) do not exceed, as of the date such Swap Agreement is executed, 85% of the reasonably anticipated projected production from proved, developed, producing Oil and Gas Properties for each month during the period during which such Swap Agreement is in effect for each of crude oil and natural gas, calculated separately, and (b) Swap Agreements in respect of interest rates with an Approved Counterparty which effectively convert interest rates from floating to fixed, the notional amounts of which (when aggregated with all other Swap Agreements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries then in effect effectively converting interest rates from floating to fixed) do not exceed 85% of the then outstanding principal amount of the Borrower’s Debt for borrowed money which bears interest at a floating rate. Swap Agreements may contain contingent requirements, agreements or covenants for the Borrower or a Subsidiary to post collateral or margin to secure their obligations under such Swap Agreement or to cover market exposures, provided that the Borrower is in compliance with Section 9.03.
 
ARTICLE X
Events of Default; Remedies
 
Section 10.01  Events of Default. One or more of the following events shall constitute an “Event of Default”:
 
(a)  the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan or any reimbursement obligation in respect of any LC Disbursement when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof, by acceleration or otherwise.
 
(b)  the Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in Section 10.01(a)) payable under any Loan Document, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of five Business Days.
 
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(c)  any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Loan Party in or in connection with any Loan Document or any amendment or modification of any Loan Document or waiver under such Loan Document, or in any report, certificate, financial statement or other document furnished pursuant to or in connection with any Loan Document or any amendment or modification thereof or waiver thereunder, shall prove to have been incorrect when made or deemed made.
 
(d)  the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in Section 8.01(i), Section 8.01(n), Section 8.02, Section 8.03, Section 8.15 or in ARTICLE IX.
 
(e)  the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in this Agreement (other than those specified in Section 10.01(a), Section 10.01(b) or Section 10.01(d)) or any other Loan Document, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after the earlier to occur of (A) notice thereof from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower (which notice will be given at the request of any Lender) or (B) a Responsible Officer of the Borrower or such Subsidiary otherwise becoming aware of such default.
 
(f)  the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall fail to make any payment (whether of principal or interest and regardless of amount) in respect of any Material Indebtedness, when and as the same shall become due and payable.
 
(g)  any event or condition occurs that results in any Material Indebtedness becoming due prior to its scheduled maturity or that enables or permits (with or without the giving of notice, the lapse of time or both) the holder or holders of any Material Indebtedness or any trustee or agent on its or their behalf to cause any Material Indebtedness to become due, or to require the Redemption thereof or any offer to Redeem to be made in respect thereof, prior to its scheduled maturity or require the Borrower or any Subsidiary to make an offer in respect thereof.
 
(h)  an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered.
 
(i)  the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in Section 10.01(h), (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vi) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; or any stockholder of the Borrower shall make any request or take any action for the purpose of calling a meeting of the stockholders of the Borrower to consider a resolution to dissolve and wind-up the Borrower’s affairs.
 
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(j)  the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due.
 
(k)  (i) one or more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of $500,000 (to the extent not covered by independent third party insurance provided by insurers of the highest claims paying rating or financial strength as to which the insurer does not dispute coverage and is not subject to an insolvency proceeding) or (ii) any one or more non-monetary judgments that have, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, shall be rendered against the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any combination thereof and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of 30 consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed, or any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to attach or levy upon any assets of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to enforce any such judgment.
 
(l)  the Loan Documents after delivery thereof shall for any reason, except to the extent permitted by the terms thereof, cease to be in full force and effect and valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with their terms against the Borrower or a Guarantor party thereto or shall be repudiated by any of them, or cease to create a valid and perfected Lien of the priority required thereby on any of the collateral purported to be covered thereby, except to the extent permitted by the terms of this Agreement, or the Borrower or any Subsidiary or any of their Affiliates shall so state in writing.
 
(m)  an ERISA Event shall have occurred that, in the opinion of the Majority Lenders, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount exceeding (i) $250,000 in any year or (ii) $500,000 for all periods.
 
(n)  the Intercreditor Agreement, after delivery thereof shall for any reason, except to the extent permitted by the terms thereof, cease to be in full force and effect and valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms against the Borrower or any party thereto or holder of the Debt subordinated thereby or shall be repudiated by any of them, or cause the payment of the obligations of the Second Lien Notes to be senior or pari passu in right to the payment of obligations of this Agreement, or any payment by the Borrower or any Guarantor in violation of the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.
 
(o)  a Change in Control shall occur.
 
Section 10.02  Remedies.
 
(a)  In the case of an Event of Default other than one described in Section 10.01(h), Section 10.01(i) or Section 10.01(j), at any time thereafter during the continuance of such Event of Default, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Majority Lenders, shall, by notice to the Borrower, take either or both of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the Commitments, and thereupon the Commitments shall terminate immediately, and (ii) declare the Notes and the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower and the Guarantors accrued hereunder and under the Notes and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the payment of cash collateral to secure the LC Exposure as provided in Section 2.08(j)), shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower and each Guarantor; and in case of an Event of Default described in Section 10.01(h), Section 10.01(i) or Section 10.01(j), the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the Notes and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and the other obligations of the Borrower and the Guarantors accrued hereunder and under the Notes and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the payment of cash collateral to secure the LC Exposure as provided in Section 2.08(j)), shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower and each Guarantor.
 
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(b)  In the case of the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders will have all other rights and remedies available at law and equity.
 
(c)  All proceeds realized from the liquidation or other disposition of collateral or otherwise received after maturity of the Notes, whether by acceleration or otherwise, shall be applied:
 
(i)  first, to payment or reimbursement of that portion of the Indebtedness constituting fees, expenses and indemnities payable to the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such;
 
(ii)  second, pro rata to payment or reimbursement of that portion of the Indebtedness constituting fees, expenses and indemnities payable to the Lenders;
 
(iii)  third, pro rata to payment of accrued interest on the Loans;
 
(iv)  fourth, pro rata to payment of principal outstanding on the Loans and Indebtedness referred to in Clause (b) of the definition of Indebtedness owing to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender;
 
(v)  fifth, pro rata to any other Indebtedness;
 
(vi)  sixth, to serve as cash collateral to be held by the Administrative Agent to secure the LC Exposure; and
 
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(vii)  seventh, any excess, after all of the Indebtedness shall have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash, shall be paid to the Borrower or as otherwise required by any Governmental Requirement.
 
ARTICLE XI
The Agents
 
Section 11.01  Appointment; Powers. Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent as its agent and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof and the other Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.
 
Section 11.02  Duties and Obligations of Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing (the use of the term “agent” herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law; rather, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties), (b) the Administrative Agent shall have no duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except as provided in Section 11.03, and (c) except as expressly set forth herein, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that is communicated to or obtained by the bank serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or a Lender, and shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or in any other Loan Document, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in ARTICLE VI or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent or as to those conditions precedent expressly required to be to the Administrative Agent’s satisfaction, (vi) the existence, value, perfection or priority of any collateral security or the financial or other condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or any other obligor or guarantor, or (vii) any failure by the Borrower or any other Person (other than itself) to perform any of its obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document or the performance or observance of any covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein. For purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in ARTICLE VI, each Lender shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice from such Lender prior to the proposed closing date specifying its objection thereto.
 
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Section 11.03  Action by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall have no duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise in writing as directed by the Majority Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 12.02) and in all cases the Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to act hereunder or under any other Loan Documents unless it shall (a) receive written instructions from the Majority Lenders or the Lenders, as applicable, (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 12.02) specifying the action to be taken and (b) be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expenses which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The instructions as aforesaid and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto by the Administrative Agent shall be binding on all of the Lenders. If a Default has occurred and is continuing, then the Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default as shall be directed by the requisite Lenders in the written instructions (with indemnities) described in this Section 11.03, provided that, unless and until the Administrative Agent shall have received such directions, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default as it shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Lenders. In no event, however, shall the Administrative Agent be required to take any action which exposes the Administrative Agent to personal liability or which is contrary to this Agreement, the Loan Documents or applicable law. If a Default has occurred and is continuing, no Agent other than the Administrative Agent shall have any obligation to perform any act in respect thereof. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Majority Lenders or the Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 12.02), and otherwise the Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it hereunder or under any other Loan Document or under any other document or instrument referred to or provided for herein or therein or in connection herewith or therewith INCLUDING ITS OWN ORDINARY NEGLIGENCE, except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.
 
Section 11.04  Reliance by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon and each of the Borrower, the Lenders and the Issuing Bank hereby waives the right to dispute the Administrative Agent’s record of such statement, except in the case of gross negligence or willful misconduct by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts. The Administrative Agent may deem and treat the payee of any Note as the holder thereof for all purposes hereof unless and until a written notice of the assignment or transfer thereof permitted hereunder shall have been filed with the Administrative Agent.
 
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Section 11.05  Subagents. The Administrative Agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of the preceding Sections of this ARTICLE XI shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent.
 
Section 11.06  Resignation or Removal of Administrative Agent. Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Administrative Agent as provided in this Section 11.06, the Administrative Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders, the Issuing Bank and the Borrower, and the Administrative Agent may be removed at any time with or without cause by the Majority Lenders. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Majority Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrower, to appoint a successor. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Majority Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation or removal of the retiring Agent, then the retiring Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders and the Issuing Bank, appoint a successor Agent. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this ARTICLE XI and Section 12.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Agent.
 
Section 11.07  Agents as Lenders. Each bank serving as an Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not an Agent, and such bank and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not an Agent hereunder.
 
Section 11.08  No Reliance.
 
(a)  Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, any other Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement and each other Loan Document to which it is a party. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, any other Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder. The Agents shall not be required to keep themselves informed as to the performance or observance by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of this Agreement, the Loan Documents or any other document referred to or provided for herein or to inspect the Properties or books of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries. Except for notices, reports and other documents and information expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent hereunder, no Agent or the Arranger shall have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the affairs, financial condition or business of the Borrower (or any of its Affiliates) which may come into the possession of such Agent or any of its Affiliates. In this regard, each Lender acknowledges that Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. is acting in this transaction as special counsel to the Administrative Agent only, except to the extent otherwise expressly stated in any legal opinion or any Loan Document. Each other party hereto will consult with its own legal counsel to the extent that it deems necessary in connection with the Loan Documents and the matters contemplated therein.
 
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(b)  The Lenders acknowledge that the Administrative Agent and the Arranger are acting solely in administrative capacities with respect to the structuring and syndication of this facility and have no duties, responsibilities or liabilities under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents other than their administrative duties, responsibilities and liabilities specifically as set forth in the Loan Documents and in their capacity as Lenders hereunder. In structuring, arranging or syndicating this facility, each Lender acknowledges that the Administrative Agent and/or Arranger may be an agent or lender under these Notes, the Second Lien Notes, other loans or other securities and waives any existing or future conflicts of interest associated with the their role in such other debt instruments. If in its administration of this facility or any other debt instrument, the Administrative Agent determines (or is given written notice by any Lender that a conflict exists), then it shall eliminate such conflict within 90 days or resign pursuant to Section 11.06 and shall have no liability for action taken or not taken while such conflict existed.
 
Section 11.09  Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim.
 
In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:
 
(a)  to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans and all other Indebtedness that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Section 12.03) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and
 
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(b)  to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
 
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Section 12.03.
 
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Indebtedness or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.
 
Section 11.10  Authority of Administrative Agent to Release Collateral and Liens. Each Lender and the Issuing Bank hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to release any collateral that is permitted to be sold or released pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents. Each Lender and the Issuing Bank hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to execute and deliver to the Borrower, at the Borrower’s sole cost and expense, any and all releases of Liens, termination statements, assignments or other documents reasonably requested by the Borrower in connection with any sale or other disposition of Property to the extent such sale or other disposition is permitted by the terms of Section 9.12 or is otherwise authorized by the terms of the Loan Documents.
 
Section 11.11  The Arranger and other Agents. The Arranger and all other Agents other than the Administrative Agent shall have no duties, responsibilities or liabilities under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents other than their duties, responsibilities and liabilities in their capacity as Lenders hereunder.
 
ARTICLE XII
Miscellaneous
 
Section 12.01  Notices.
 
(a)  Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and subject to Section 12.01(b)), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy, as follows:
 
(i)  if to the Borrower, to it at 4110 Copper Ridge, Suite 110, Traverse City, MI 49684, Attention: Chief Financial Officer;
 
(ii)  if to the Administrative Agent, to it at 919 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10022, Attention: Dina Wilson, Loan Assistant (Telecopy No. (212) 841-2683), with a copy to 1200 Smith Street, Suite 3100, Houston, Texas 77002, Attention: Betsy Jocher (Telecopy No. (713) 659-6915);
 
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(iii)  if to the Issuing Bank, to it at 919 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10022, Attention: Johnny Etheridge, Loan Assistant (Telecopy No. (212) 471-6996), with a copy to 1200 Smith Street, Suite 3100, Houston, Texas 77002, Attention: Betsy Jocher (Telecopy No. (713) 659-6915; and
 
(iv)  if to any other Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number) set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.
 
(b)  Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to ARTICLE II, ARTICLE III, ARTICLE IV and ARTICLE V unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Lender. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
 
(c)  Any party hereto may change its address or telecopy number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt.
 
Section 12.02  Waivers; Amendments. 
 
(a)  No failure on the part of the Administrative Agent, any other Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender to exercise and no delay in exercising, and no course of dealing with respect to, any right, power or privilege, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such right, power or privilege, under any of the Loan Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege under any of the Loan Documents preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, any other Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or consent to any departure by the Borrower therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by Section 12.02(b), and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent, any other Agent, any Lender or the Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.
 
(b)  Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof nor any Security Instrument nor any provision thereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Majority Lenders or by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Majority Lenders; provided that no such agreement shall (i) increase the Maximum Credit Amount of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender, (ii) increase the Borrowing Base without the written consent of all Lenders, decrease or maintain the Borrowing Base without the consent of the Required Lenders, or modify Section 2.07 in any manner without the consent of each Lender, (iii) reduce the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce any fees payable hereunder, or reduce any other Indebtedness hereunder or under any other Loan Document, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (iv) postpone the scheduled date of payment or prepayment of the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement, or any interest thereon, or any fees payable hereunder, or any other Indebtedness hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone or extend the Termination Date without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (v) change Section 4.01(b) or Section 4.01(c) in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby, without the written consent of each Lender, (vi) waive or amend Section 3.04(c), Section 6.01, Section 8.14, Section 10.02(c) or Section 12.14 or change the definition of the terms “Domestic Subsidiary”, “Foreign Subsidiary”, “Material Domestic Subsidiary” or “Subsidiary”, without the written consent of each Lender, (vii) release any Guarantor (except as set forth in the Guaranty Agreement), release all or substantially all of the collateral (other than as provided in Section 11.10), or reduce the percentage set forth in Section 8.14(a) to less than 80%, without the written consent of each Lender, or (viii) change any of the provisions of this Section 12.02(b) or the definitions of “Required Lenders” or “Majority Lenders” or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to waive, amend or modify any rights hereunder or under any other Loan Documents or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder or any other Loan Documents, without the written consent of each Lender; provided further that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent, any other Agent, or the Issuing Bank hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, such other Agent or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any supplement to Schedule 7.14 (Subsidiaries) shall be effective simply by delivering to the Administrative Agent a supplemental schedule clearly marked as such and, upon receipt, the Administrative Agent will promptly deliver a copy thereof to the Lenders.
 
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Section 12.03  Expenses, Indemnity; Damage Waiver.
 
(a)  The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates, including, without limitation, the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent, the reasonable travel, photocopy, mailing, courier, telephone and other similar expenses, including all Intralinks expenses, and the cost of environmental audits and surveys and appraisals, in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration (both before and after the execution hereof and including advice of counsel to the Administrative Agent as to the rights and duties of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect thereto) of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any amendments, modifications or waivers of or consents related to the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable costs, expenses, Taxes, assessments and other charges incurred by any Agent or any Lender in connection with any filing, registration, recording or perfection of any security interest contemplated by this Agreement or any Security Instrument or any other document referred to therein, (iii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Issuing Bank in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder, (iv) all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, including its rights under this Section 12.03, or in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including, without limitation, all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit.
 
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(b)  THE BORROWER SHALL INDEMNIFY EACH AGENT, THE ARRANGER, THE ISSUING BANK AND EACH LENDER, AND EACH RELATED PARTY OF ANY OF THE FOREGOING PERSONS (EACH SUCH PERSON BEING CALLED AN “INDEMNITEE”) AGAINST, AND HOLD EACH INDEMNITEE HARMLESS FROM, ANY AND ALL LOSSES, CLAIMS, DAMAGES, LIABILITIES AND RELATED EXPENSES, INCLUDING THE REASONABLE FEES, CHARGES AND DISBURSEMENTS OF ANY COUNSEL FOR ANY INDEMNITEE, INCURRED BY OR ASSERTED AGAINST ANY INDEMNITEE ARISING OUT OF, IN CONNECTION WITH, OR AS A RESULT OF (i) THE EXECUTION OR DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY AGREEMENT OR INSTRUMENT CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY, THE PERFORMANCE BY THE PARTIES HERETO OR THE PARTIES TO ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER OR THE CONSUMMATION OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR BY ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, (ii) THE FAILURE OF THE BORROWER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY TO COMPLY WITH THE TERMS OF ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, INCLUDING THIS AGREEMENT, OR WITH ANY GOVERNMENTAL REQUIREMENT, (iii) ANY INACCURACY OF ANY REPRESENTATION OR ANY BREACH OF ANY WARRANTY OR COVENANT OF THE BORROWER OR ANY GUARANTOR SET FORTH IN ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY INSTRUMENTS, DOCUMENTS OR CERTIFICATIONS DELIVERED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, (iv) ANY LOAN OR LETTER OF CREDIT OR THE USE OF THE PROCEEDS THEREFROM, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, (A) ANY REFUSAL BY THE ISSUING BANK TO HONOR A DEMAND FOR PAYMENT UNDER A LETTER OF CREDIT IF THE DOCUMENTS PRESENTED IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH DEMAND DO NOT STRICTLY COMPLY WITH THE TERMS OF SUCH LETTER OF CREDIT, OR (B) THE PAYMENT OF A DRAWING UNDER ANY LETTER OF CREDIT NOTWITHSTANDING THE NON-COMPLIANCE, NON-DELIVERY OR OTHER IMPROPER PRESENTATION OF THE DOCUMENTS PRESENTED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, (v) ANY OTHER ASPECT OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, (vi) THE OPERATIONS OF THE BUSINESS OF THE BORROWER AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES BY THE BORROWER AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES, (vii) ANY ASSERTION THAT THE LENDERS WERE NOT ENTITLED TO RECEIVE THE PROCEEDS RECEIVED PURSUANT TO THE SECURITY INSTRUMENTS, (viii) ANY ENVIRONMENTAL LAW APPLICABLE TO THE BORROWER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY OR ANY OF THEIR PROPERTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE PRESENCE, GENERATION, STORAGE, RELEASE, THREATENED RELEASE, USE, TRANSPORT, DISPOSAL, ARRANGEMENT OF DISPOSAL OR TREATMENT OF OIL, OIL AND GAS WASTES, SOLID WASTES OR HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES ON ANY OF THEIR PROPERTIES, (ix) THE BREACH OR NON-COMPLIANCE BY THE BORROWER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY WITH ANY ENVIRONMENTAL LAW APPLICABLE TO THE BORROWER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY, (x) THE PAST OWNERSHIP BY THE BORROWER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY OF ANY OF THEIR PROPERTIES OR PAST ACTIVITY ON ANY OF THEIR PROPERTIES WHICH, THOUGH LAWFUL AND FULLY PERMISSIBLE AT THE TIME, COULD RESULT IN PRESENT LIABILITY, (xi) THE PRESENCE, USE, RELEASE, STORAGE, TREATMENT, DISPOSAL, GENERATION, THREATENED RELEASE, TRANSPORT, ARRANGEMENT FOR TRANSPORT OR ARRANGEMENT FOR DISPOSAL OF OIL, OIL AND GAS WASTES, SOLID WASTES OR HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES ON OR AT ANY OF THE PROPERTIES OWNED OR OPERATED BY THE BORROWER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY OR ANY ACTUAL OR ALLEGED PRESENCE OR RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS ON OR FROM ANY PROPERTY OWNED OR OPERATED BY THE BORROWER OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES, (xii) ANY ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITY RELATED IN ANY WAY TO THE BORROWER OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES, OR (xiii) ANY OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL, HEALTH OR SAFETY CONDITION IN CONNECTION WITH THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, OR (xiv) ANY ACTUAL OR PROSPECTIVE CLAIM, LITIGATION, INVESTIGATION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO ANY OF THE FOREGOING, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER ANY INDEMNITEE IS A PARTY THERETO, AND SUCH INDEMNITY SHALL EXTEND TO EACH INDEMNITEE NOTWITHSTANDING THE SOLE OR CONCURRENT NEGLIGENCE OF EVERY KIND OR CHARACTER WHATSOEVER, WHETHER ACTIVE OR PASSIVE, WHETHER AN AFFIRMATIVE ACT OR AN OMISSION, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ALL TYPES OF NEGLIGENT CONDUCT IDENTIFIED IN THE RESTATEMENT (SECOND) OF TORTS OF ONE OR MORE OF THE INDEMNITEES OR BY REASON OF STRICT LIABILITY IMPOSED WITHOUT FAULT ON ANY ONE OR MORE OF THE INDEMNITEES; PROVIDED THAT SUCH INDEMNITY SHALL NOT, AS TO ANY INDEMNITEE, BE AVAILABLE TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH LOSSES, CLAIMS, DAMAGES, LIABILITIES OR RELATED EXPENSES ARE DETERMINED BY A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION BY FINAL AND NONAPPEALABLE JUDGMENT TO HAVE RESULTED FROM THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILFUL MISCONDUCT OF SUCH INDEMNITEE.
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(c)  To the extent that the Borrower fails to pay any amount required to be paid by it to any Agent, the Arranger or the Issuing Bank under Section 12.03(a) or (b), each Lender severally agrees to pay to such Agent, the Arranger or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against such Agent, the Arranger or the Issuing Bank in its capacity as such.
 
(d)  To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrower shall not assert, and hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the Transactions, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof.
 
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(e)  All amounts due under this Section 12.03 shall be payable promptly after written demand therefor.
 
Section 12.04  Successors and Assigns.
 
(a)  The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of the Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), except that (i) the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section 12.04. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of the Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), Participants (to the extent provided in Section 12.04(c)) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
 
(b)  
 
(i)  Subject to the conditions set forth in Section 12.04(b)(ii), any Lender may assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) of:
 
(A)  the Borrower, provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required if such assignment is to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund or, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any other assignee; and
 
(B)  the Administrative Agent, provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment to an assignee that is a Lender immediately prior to giving effect to such assignment.
 
(ii)  Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions: 
 
(A)  except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000 unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent, provided that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
 
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(B)  each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement;
 
(C)  the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500; and
 
(D)  the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.
 
(iii)  Subject to Section 12.04(b)(iv) and the acceptance and recording thereof, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Section 5.01, Section 5.02, Section 5.03 and Section 12.03). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 12.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 12.04(c).
 
(iv)  The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Maximum Credit Amount of, and principal amount of the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower, the Issuing Bank and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. In connection with any changes to the Register, if necessary, the Administrative Agent will reflect the revisions on Annex I and forward a copy of such revised Annex I to the Borrower, the Issuing Bank and each Lender.
 
(v)  Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire and, if required hereunder, applicable tax forms (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in Section 12.04(b) and any written consent to such assignment required by Section 12.04(b), the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this Section 12.04(b).
 
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(c)  
 
(i)  Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or the Issuing Bank, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in the proviso to Section 12.02 that affects such Participant. In addition such agreement must provide that the Participant be bound by the provisions of Section 12.03. Subject to Section 12.04(c)(ii), the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 5.01, Section 5.02 and Section 5.03 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 12.04(b). To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 12.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 4.01(c) as though it were a Lender.
 
(ii)  A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 5.01 or Section 5.03 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent. A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 5.03 unless the Borrower is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrower, to comply with Section 5.03(e) as though it were a Lender.
 
(d)  Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including, without limitation, any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section 12.04(d) shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
 
(e)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 12.04, no transfer or assignment of the interests or obligations of any Lender or any grant of participations therein shall be permitted if such transfer, assignment or grant would require the Borrower and the Guarantors to file a registration statement with the SEC or to qualify the Loans under the “Blue Sky” laws of any state.
 
Section 12.05  Survival; Revival; Reinstatement
 
(a)  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Borrower herein and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent, any other Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or any Letter of Credit is outstanding and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated. The provisions of Section 5.01, Section 5.02, Section 5.03 and Section 12.03 and ARTICLE XI shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any provision hereof or thereof.
 
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(b)  To the extent that any payments on the Indebtedness or proceeds of any collateral are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be repaid to a trustee, debtor in possession, receiver or other Person under any bankruptcy law, common law or equitable cause, then to such extent, the Indebtedness so satisfied shall be revived and continue as if such payment or proceeds had not been received and the Administrative Agent’s and the Lenders’ Liens, security interests, rights, powers and remedies under this Agreement and each Loan Document shall continue in full force and effect. In such event, each Loan Document shall be automatically reinstated and the Borrower shall take such action as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to effect such reinstatement.
 
Section 12.06  Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness
 
(a)  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.
 
(b)  This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES HERETO AND THERETO AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.
 
(c)  Except as provided in Section 6.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
 
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Section 12.07  Severability. Any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof or thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.
 
Section 12.08  Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations (of whatsoever kind, including, without limitations obligations under Swap Agreements) at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or any Subsidiary against any of and all the obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary owed to such Lender now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such obligations may be unmatured. The rights of each Lender under this Section 12.08 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender or its Affiliates may have.
 
Section 12.09  GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION; CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS
 
(a)  THIS AGREEMENT AND THE NOTES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THAT UNITED STATES FEDERAL LAW PERMITS ANY LENDER TO CONTRACT FOR, CHARGE, RECEIVE, RESERVE OR TAKE INTEREST AT THE RATE ALLOWED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE WHERE SUCH LENDER IS LOCATED. CHAPTER 346 OF THE TEXAS FINANCE CODE (WHICH REGULATES CERTAIN REVOLVING CREDIT LOAN ACCOUNTS AND REVOLVING TRI-PARTY ACCOUNTS) SHALL NOT APPLY TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE NOTES.
 
(b)  ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO THE LOAN DOCUMENTS MAY BE BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS OR OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS, HOUSTON DIVISION, AND, BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH PARTY HEREBY ACCEPTS FOR ITSELF AND (TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW) IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH RESPECTIVE JURISDICTIONS. THIS SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION IS NON-EXCLUSIVE AND DOES NOT PRECLUDE A PARTY FROM OBTAINING JURISDICTION OVER ANOTHER PARTY IN ANY COURT OTHERWISE HAVING JURISDICTION.
 
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(c)  EACH PARTY IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED COURTS IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY THE MAILING OF COPIES THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO IT AT THE ADDRESS SPECIFIED IN SECTION 12.01 OR SUCH OTHER ADDRESS AS IS SPECIFIED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12.01 (OR ITS ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION), SUCH SERVICE TO BECOME EFFECTIVE THIRTY (30) DAYS AFTER SUCH MAILING. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF A PARTY OR ANY HOLDER OF A NOTE TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO COMMENCE LEGAL PROCEEDINGS OR OTHERWISE PROCEED AGAINST ANOTHER PARTY IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.
 
(d)  EACH PARTY HEREBY (i) IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN; (ii) IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO CLAIM OR RECOVER IN ANY SUCH LITIGATION ANY SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR DAMAGES OTHER THAN, OR IN ADDITION TO, ACTUAL DAMAGES; (iii) CERTIFIES THAT NO PARTY HERETO NOR ANY REPRESENTATIVE OR AGENT OR COUNSEL FOR ANY PARTY HERETO HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, OR IMPLIED THAT SUCH PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVERS, AND (iv) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT, THE LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND THEREBY BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS CONTAINED IN THIS SECTION 12.09.
 
Section 12.10  Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.
 
Section 12.11  Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates’ directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority, (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement to comply with the provisions of this Section, to any actual or prospective Transferee or any direct or indirect counterparty to any Swap Agreement (or any professional advisor to such counterparty), (g) with the consent of the Borrower, (h) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 12.11 or (ii) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower or (i) to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any similar organization or any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about a Lender’s investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to such Lender. For the purposes of this Section 12.11, “Information” means all information received from the Borrower or any Subsidiary relating to the Borrower or any Subsidiary and their businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by the Borrower or a Subsidiary; provided that, in the case of information received from the Borrower or any Subsidiary after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section 12.11 shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.
 
90

 
Section 12.12  Interest Rate Limitation. It is the intention of the parties hereto that each Lender shall conform strictly to usury laws applicable to it. Accordingly, if the transactions contemplated hereby would be usurious as to any Lender under laws applicable to it (including the laws of the United States of America and the State of Texas or any other jurisdiction whose laws may be mandatorily applicable to such Lender notwithstanding the other provisions of this Agreement), then, in that event, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any of the Loan Documents or any agreement entered into in connection with or as security for the Notes, it is agreed as follows: (i) the aggregate of all consideration which constitutes interest under law applicable to any Lender that is contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received by such Lender under any of the Loan Documents or agreements or otherwise in connection with the Notes shall under no circumstances exceed the maximum amount allowed by such applicable law, and any excess shall be canceled automatically and if theretofore paid shall be credited by such Lender on the principal amount of the Indebtedness (or, to the extent that the principal amount of the Indebtedness shall have been or would thereby be paid in full, refunded by such Lender to the Borrower); and (ii) in the event that the maturity of the Notes is accelerated by reason of an election of the holder thereof resulting from any Event of Default under this Agreement or otherwise, or in the event of any required or permitted prepayment, then such consideration that constitutes interest under law applicable to any Lender may never include more than the maximum amount allowed by such applicable law, and excess interest, if any, provided for in this Agreement or otherwise shall be canceled automatically by such Lender as of the date of such acceleration or prepayment and, if theretofore paid, shall be credited by such Lender on the principal amount of the Indebtedness (or, to the extent that the principal amount of the Indebtedness shall have been or would thereby be paid in full, refunded by such Lender to the Borrower). All sums paid or agreed to be paid to any Lender for the use, forbearance or detention of sums due hereunder shall, to the extent permitted by law applicable to such Lender, be amortized, prorated, allocated and spread throughout the stated term of the Loans evidenced by the Notes until payment in full so that the rate or amount of interest on account of any Loans hereunder does not exceed the maximum amount allowed by such applicable law. If at any time and from time to time (i) the amount of interest payable to any Lender on any date shall be computed at the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to such Lender pursuant to this Section 12.12 and (ii) in respect of any subsequent interest computation period the amount of interest otherwise payable to such Lender would be less than the amount of interest payable to such Lender computed at the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to such Lender, then the amount of interest payable to such Lender in respect of such subsequent interest computation period shall continue to be computed at the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to such Lender until the total amount of interest payable to such Lender shall equal the total amount of interest which would have been payable to such Lender if the total amount of interest had been computed without giving effect to this Section 12.12. To the extent that Chapter 303 of the Texas Finance Code is relevant for the purpose of determining the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to a Lender, such Lender elects to determine the applicable rate ceiling under such Chapter by the weekly ceiling from time to time in effect. Chapter 346 of the Texas Finance Code does not apply to the Borrower’s obligations hereunder.
 
91

 
Section 12.13  EXCULPATION PROVISIONS. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO SPECIFICALLY AGREES THAT IT HAS A DUTY TO READ THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND AGREES THAT IT IS CHARGED WITH NOTICE AND KNOWLEDGE OF THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS; THAT IT HAS IN FACT READ THIS AGREEMENT AND IS FULLY INFORMED AND HAS FULL NOTICE AND KNOWLEDGE OF THE TERMS, CONDITIONS AND EFFECTS OF THIS AGREEMENT; THAT IT HAS BEEN REPRESENTED BY INDEPENDENT LEGAL COUNSEL OF ITS CHOICE THROUGHOUT THE NEGOTIATIONS PRECEDING ITS EXECUTION OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS; AND HAS RECEIVED THE ADVICE OF ITS ATTORNEY IN ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS; AND THAT IT RECOGNIZES THAT CERTAIN OF THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS RESULT IN ONE PARTY ASSUMING THE LIABILITY INHERENT IN SOME ASPECTS OF THE TRANSACTION AND RELIEVING THE OTHER PARTY OF ITS RESPONSIBILITY FOR SUCH LIABILITY. EACH PARTY HERETO AGREES AND COVENANTS THAT IT WILL NOT CONTEST THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF ANY EXCULPATORY PROVISION OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS ON THE BASIS THAT THE PARTY HAD NO NOTICE OR KNOWLEDGE OF SUCH PROVISION OR THAT THE PROVISION IS NOT “CONSPICUOUS.”
 
Section 12.14  Collateral Matters; Swap Agreements. The benefit of the Security Instruments and of the provisions of this Agreement relating to any collateral securing the Indebtedness shall also extend to and be available to those Lenders or their Affiliates which are counterparties to any Swap Agreement with the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries on a pro rata basis in respect of any obligations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries which arise under any such Swap Agreement while such Person or its Affiliate is a Lender, but only while such Person or its Affiliate is a Lender, including any Swap Agreements between such Persons in existence prior to the date hereof. No Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender shall have any voting rights under any Loan Document as a result of the existence of obligations owed to it under any such Swap Agreements.
 
92

 
Section 12.15  No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and the agreement of the Lenders to make Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue, amend, renew or extend Letters of Credit hereunder are solely for the benefit of the Borrower, and no other Person (including, without limitation, any Subsidiary of the Borrower, any obligor, contractor, subcontractor, supplier or materialsman) shall have any rights, claims, remedies or privileges hereunder or under any other Loan Document against the Administrative Agent, any other Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender for any reason whatsoever. There are no third party beneficiaries.
 
Section 12.16  USA Patriot Act Notice. Each Lender hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrower in accordance with the Act.
 
[SIGNATURES BEGIN NEXT PAGE]
 
93


The parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
     
BORROWER: AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:  
/s/ William W. Deneau
 
William W. Deneau, Chief Executive Officer
 
Signature Page - Amended and Restated Credit Agreement - 1

 
     
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT:
BNP PARIBAS,
as Administrative Agent and Lender
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:  
/s/ Betsy Jocher
 
Name: Betsy Jocher
Title: Director
   
     
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:  
/s/ Russell Otts
 
Name: Russell Otts
 
Title: Vice President
 
Signature Page - Amended and Restated Credit Agreement - 2

 

 
LENDERS:     
 
COMERICA BANK
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:   /s/ Peter L. Sefzik
 
Name: Peter L. Sefzik
Title: Vice President
 
   
    
     
 
KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:   /s/ Thomas Rajan
 
Name: Thomas Rajan
Title: Director
   
 
     
 
CIT CAPITAL USA INC.
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:   /s/ George E. McKean
 
Name: George E. McKean 
Title: Vice President
   
 
Signature Page - Amended and Restated Credit Agreement - 3

 
ANNEX I

LIST OF MAXIMUM CREDIT AMOUNTS

Name of Lender
 
Applicable Percentage
 
Maximum Credit Amount
 
BNP Paribas
   
35.71
%
$
35,714,285.71
 
Comerica Bank
   
25.00
%
$
25,000,000.00
 
KeyBank National Association
   
25.00
%
$
25,000,000.00
 
CIT Capital USA Inc.
   
14.29
%
$
14,285,714.29
 
TOTAL
   
100.00
%
$
100,000,000.00
 
 
Annex I -1

 
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF NOTE
 
$[          ]
[          ], 200[     ]
 
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Borrower”) hereby promises to pay to the order of [          ] (the “Lender”), at the principal office of BNP Paribas (the “Administrative Agent”), the principal sum of [          ] Dollars ($[          ]) (or such lesser amount as shall equal the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans made by the Lender to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement, as hereinafter defined), in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds, on the dates and in the principal amounts provided in the Credit Agreement, and to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of each such Loan, at such office, in like money and funds, for the period commencing on the date of such Loan until such Loan shall be paid in full, at the rates per annum and on the dates provided in the Credit Agreement.
 
The date, amount, Type, interest rate, Interest Period and maturity of each Loan made by the Lender to the Borrower, and each payment made on account of the principal thereof, shall be recorded by the Lender on its books and, prior to any transfer of this Note, may be endorsed by the Lender on the schedules attached hereto or any continuation thereof or on any separate record maintained by the Lender. Failure to make any such notation or to attach a schedule shall not affect any Lender’s or the Borrower’s rights or obligations in respect of such Loans or affect the validity of such transfer by any Lender of this Note.
 
This Note is one of the Notes referred to in the Credit Agreement dated as of August 20, 2007 among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, and the other agents and lenders signatory thereto (including the Lender), and evidences Loans made by the Lender thereunder (such Amended and Restated Credit Agreement as the same may be amended, supplemented or restated from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”). Capitalized terms used in this Note have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement.
 
This Note is issued pursuant to, and is subject to the terms and conditions set forth in, the Credit Agreement and is entitled to the benefits provided for in the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Credit Agreement provides for the acceleration of the maturity of this Note upon the occurrence of certain events, for prepayments of Loans upon the terms and conditions specified therein and other provisions relevant to this Note.
 
Exhibit A -1

 
THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS.
 
   
AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
       
   
   
By:  

Name:
Title:
 
Exhibit A -2

 
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF BORROWING REQUEST
 
[                   ], 200[   ]
 
Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Borrower”), pursuant to Section 2.03 of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of August 20, 2007 (together with all amendments, restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto, the “Credit Agreement”) among the Borrower, BNP Paribas, as Administrative Agent and the other agents and lenders (the “Lenders”) which are or become parties thereto (unless otherwise defined herein, each capitalized term used herein is defined in the Credit Agreement), hereby requests a Borrowing as follows:
 
(i) Aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing is $[                   ];
 
(ii) Date of such Borrowing is [                   ], 200[   ];
 
(iii) Requested Borrowing is to be [an ABR Borrowing] [a Eurodollar Borrowing];
 
(iv) In the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, the initial Interest Period applicable thereto is [                   ];
 
(v) Amount of Borrowing Base in effect on the date hereof is $[                   ];
 
(vi) Total Revolving Credit Exposures on the date hereof (i.e., outstanding principal amount of Loans and total LC Exposure) is $[                   ]; and

(vii) Pro forma total Revolving Credit Exposures (giving effect to the requested Borrowing) is $[                   ]; and

(viii) Location and number of the Borrower’s account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.05 of the Credit Agreement, is as follows:

[__________________]
[__________________]
[__________________]
[__________________]
[__________________]
 
Exhibit B -1

 
The undersigned certifies that he/she is the [                ] of the Borrower, and that as such he/she is authorized to execute this certificate on behalf of the Borrower. The undersigned further certifies, represents and warrants on behalf of the Borrower that the Borrower is entitled to receive the requested Borrowing under the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement.
 
   
AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
       
   
   
By:  

Name:
Title:
 
Exhibit B -2

 
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF INTEREST ELECTION REQUEST
 
[                ], 200[   ]
 
Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Borrower”), pursuant to Section 2.04 of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of August 20, 2007 (together with all amendments, restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto, the “Credit Agreement”) among the Borrower, BNP Paribas, as Administrative Agent and the other agents and lenders (the “Lenders”) which are or become parties thereto (unless otherwise defined herein, each capitalized term used herein is defined in the Credit Agreement), hereby makes an Interest Election Request as follows:
 
(i) The Borrowing to which this Interest Election Request applies, and if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information specified pursuant to (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing) is [                ];
 
(ii) The effective date of the election made pursuant to this Interest Election Request is [                ], 200[   ];[and]
 
(iii) The resulting Borrowing is to be [an ABR Borrowing] [a Eurodollar Borrowing][; and]
 
[(iv) [If the resulting Borrowing is a Eurodollar Borrowing] The Interest Period applicable to the resulting Borrowing after giving effect to such election is [                ]].
 
The undersigned certifies that he/she is the [                ] of the Borrower, and that as such he/she is authorized to execute this certificate on behalf of the Borrower. The undersigned further certifies, represents and warrants on behalf of the Borrower that the Borrower is entitled to receive the requested continuation or conversion under the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement.
 
   
AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
       
   
   
By:  

Name:
Title:
 
Exhibit C -1

 
EXHIBIT D
FORM OF
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
 
The undersigned hereby certifies that he/she is the [          ] of Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Borrower”), and that as such he/she is authorized to execute this certificate on behalf of the Borrower. With reference to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of August 20, 2007 (together with all amendments, restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto being the “Agreement”) among the Borrower, BNP Paribas, as Administrative Agent, and the other agents and lenders (the “Lenders”) which are or become a party thereto, and such Lenders, the undersigned represents and warrants as follows (each capitalized term used herein having the same meaning given to it in the Agreement unless otherwise specified):
 
(a) The representations and warranties of the Borrower contained in Article VII of the Agreement and in the Loan Documents and otherwise made in writing by or on behalf of the Borrower pursuant to the Agreement and the Loan Documents were true and correct when made, and are repeated at and as of the time of delivery hereof and are true and correct in all material respects at and as of the time of delivery hereof, except to the extent such representations and warranties are expressly limited to an earlier date or the Majority Lenders have expressly consented in writing to the contrary.
 
(b) The Borrower has performed and complied with all agreements and conditions contained in the Agreement and in the Loan Documents required to be performed or complied with by it prior to or at the time of delivery hereof [or specify default and describe].
 
(c) Since December 31, 2006, no change has occurred, either in any case or in the aggregate, in the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Borrower or any Subsidiary which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect [or specify event].
 
(d) There exists no Default or Event of Default [or specify Default and describe].
 
(e) Attached hereto are the detailed computations necessary to determine whether the Borrower is in compliance with Section 9.01 and Section 8.14 as of the end of the [fiscal quarter][fiscal year] ending [          ].
 
EXECUTED AND DELIVERED this [          ] day of [          ].
 
   
AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
       
   
   
By:  

Name:
Title:
 
Exhibit E-1 - 1

 
EXHIBIT E-1
SECURITY INSTRUMENTS
 
1)
Amended and Restated Guaranty and Collateral Agreement dated as of August 20, 2007 by the Borrower and the Guarantors, in favor of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.
   
2)  Financing Statements in respect of item 1, by
 
a) the Borrower
 
b) Aurora Energy, Ltd.
 
c) Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C.
 
3)  Stock Powers delivered in respect of item 1.
 
a) Aurora Energy, Ltd.
 
b) Hudson Pipeline & Processing Co., LLC
 
4)
Deed of Trust, Mortgage, Assignment of As-Extracted Collateral, Security Agreement and Financing Statement dated as of January 31, 2006 by the Borrower, as mortgagor, in favor of Betsy Jocher, as Trustee, for the benefit the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and others.
 
5)
Amended and Restated Deed of Trust, Mortgage, Assignment of As-Extracted Collateral, Security Agreement and Financing Statement dated as of August 20, 2007 by the Borrower, as mortgagor, in favor of Betsy Jocher, as Trustee, for the benefit the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and others.
   
6)  Financing Statement in respect of item 5.
   
7) Fee Letter with Administrative Agent
 
Exhibit E-2 - 1

 
EXHIBIT E-2
FORM OF GUARANTY AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT
 
Exhibit F-1


EXHIBIT F
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION
 
This Assignment and Assumption (the “Assignment and Assumption”) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between [Insert name of Assignor] (the “Assignor”) and [Insert name of Assignee] (the “Assignee”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement identified below (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”), receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by the Assignee. The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Assumption as if set forth herein in full.

For an agreed consideration, the Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from the Assignor, subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below (i) all of the Assignor’s rights and obligations in its capacity as a Lender under the Credit Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of the Assignor under the respective facilities identified below (including any letters of credit and guarantees included in such facilities) and (ii) to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims, suits, causes of action and any other right of the Assignor (in its capacity as a Lender) against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or in any way based on or related to any of the foregoing, including contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity related to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (i) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above being referred to herein collectively as the “Assigned Interest”). Such sale and assignment is without recourse to the Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Assumption, without representation or warranty by the Assignor.
 
1. Assignor: ______________________
   
2. Assignee: ______________________
 
[and is an Affiliate/Approved Fund of [identify Lender]]
   
3. Borrower: Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation
   
4. Administrative Agent:
BNP Paribas, as the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement
   
5. Credit Agreement: 
The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of August 20, 2007 among the Borrower, 
the Lenders parties thereto, BNP Paribas, as Administrative Agent, and the other agents parties thereto
 
Exhibit F - 1

 
6.  Assigned Interest:

Commitment Assigned
 
Aggregate Amount of Commitment/Loans for all Lenders
 
Amount of Commitment/Loans Assigned
 
Percentage Assigned of Commitment/Loans
 
 
$
   
$
 
   
 
%
   
$
   
$
 
   
%
   
$
   
$
   
%
 
Effective Date: _____________ ___, 20___ [TO BE INSERTED BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR.]

The terms set forth in this Assignment and Assumption are hereby agreed to:
     
 
ASSIGNOR
   
 
[NAME OF ASSIGNOR]
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:  
 
Title:
 
     
 
ASSIGNEE
   
 
[NAME OF ASSIGNEE]
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:  
 
Title:
 
Exhibit F - 2

 
Consented to and Accepted:
     
       
BNP Paribas, as
Administrative Agent
     
       
       
By    

Title:
   
 
       
By    

Title:
   
 
Consented to:
     
       
AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
     
       
       
By:    

Name:
Title:
   
 
Exhibit F - 3

 
ANNEX 1

AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

1. Representations and Warranties.

1.1 Assignor. The Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of the Assigned Interest, (ii) the Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Loan Documents or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect of any Loan Document or (iv) the performance or observance by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Loan Document.

1.2. Assignee. The Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it satisfies the requirements, if any, specified in the Credit Agreement that are required to be satisfied by it in order to acquire the Assigned Interest and become a Lender, (iii) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement as a Lender thereunder and, to the extent of the Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, (iv) it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 8.01 thereof, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Assumption and to purchase the Assigned Interest on the basis of which it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and (v) if it is a Foreign Lender, attached to the Assignment and Assumption is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, duly completed and executed by the Assignee; and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

2. Payments. From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of the Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to the Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to the Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date.

3. General Provisions. This Assignment and Assumption shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Assignment and Assumption may be executed in any number of counterparts, which together shall constitute one instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Assignment and Assumption by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Assignment and Assumption. This Assignment and Assumption shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of Texas.

Exhibit F - 4


SCHEDULE 7.05
LITIGATION
 
None
 
Schedule 7.05 - 1

 
SCHEDULE 7.14
SUBSIDIARIES AND PARTNERSHIPS

Name of Subsidiary
 
Jurisdiction and entity
 
Entity number
Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation
 
Utah Corporation
 
608892-0142
         
Aurora Energy, Ltd.
 
Nevada corporation
 
C7051-1991
         
Celebration Mining Company
 
Washington corporation
 
601525229
         
Bach Services & Manufacturing Company, L.L.C.
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
D0798X
         
Kingsley Development Company, L.L.C.
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
B81092
         
Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C.
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
B80030
         
Aurora Operating, L.L.C.
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
B71015
         
Hudson Pipeline & Processing Co., LLC
(Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C. owns 93.6%)
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
B0008T
         
Indiana Royalty Trustory, L.L.C.
(Aurora Energy, Ltd. owns 51%)
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
B24031
         
Aurora Holding, L.L.C.
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
B83167
         
Consolidated Exploration, L.L.C.
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
LC1804
         
Indigas Energy, L.L.C.
 
Indiana limited liability company
 
1995111315
         
BFG Holding, L.L.C.
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
B0361G
 
Schedule 7.14 - 1


SCHEDULE 7.18
GAS IMBALANCE

None
 
Schedule 7.18 - 1

 
SCHEDULE 7.19
MARKETING CONTRACTS
 
None.
 
Schedule 7.19 - 1


SCHEDULE 7.20
SWAP AGREEMENTS

Period
 
 Type of Contract
 
Natural Gas Volume per Day
 
Price per mmbtu
 
April 2007—December 2008
   
Swap
   
5,000 mmbtu
 
$
9.00
 
 
April 2007—December 2008
   
Collar
   
2,000 mmbtu
 
$
7.55/$9.00
 
 
January 2008—December 2008
   
Swap
   
2,000 mmbtu
 
$
8.41
 
 
January 2009—December 2009
   
Swap
   
7,000 mmbtu
 
$
8.72
 
 
January 2010—March 2011
   
Swap
   
7,000 mmbtu
 
$
8.68
 
 
April 2011 -- September 2011
   
Swap
   
7,000 mmbtu
 
$
7.62
 
 
Schedule 7.20 - 1

 
SCHEDULE 9.05
INVESTMENTS
 
None
 
Schedule 9.05 - 1


SCHEDULE 9.12
OTHER PROPERTY
 
 
PROJECT NAME
 
Type
 
Project Location
           
(Parts of the Following Counties/States)
             
I. Oil and Gas Properties - Leasehold interests (not reflected in reserve report)
A.
Oak Tree Leasehold Interests/AOK Energy, LLC
   
 
.
J.V. Partner/Project Financing
 
Other
 
Cleveland, Pottawatomie, McClain Counties, OK
B.
Rex - NAS Option Acreage
       
 
1)
Lawrence Cty (30% pending)
 
New Albany
 
Lawrence County, Indiana
C.
Geopetra Investment - Various Gulf of Mexico Projects
   
 
1)
Mustang Island
 
Other
 
Gulf of Mexico, Offshore, Texas
 
2)
Bayou de Glaises
 
Other
 
St. Martin Parish, Louisiana
             
II. Other Oil and Gas related Property and Equipment
       
A.
CO2 Plant
 
Michigan
 
Charlevoix County, Michigan
 
Schedule 9.12-1

EX-10.26 4 v085862_ex10-26.htm
INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT
 
This INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT is dated as of August 20, 2007, and entered into among Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, a Utah corporation (“Borrower”), the other parties hereto as Guarantors (together with the Borrower, the “Obligors”), BNP Paribas, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Senior Indebtedness (including its successors and assigns from time to time, the “Senior Indebtedness Representative”), the Term Lenders party hereto, each acting in its individual capacity as a lender under the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement, and BNP Paribas, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Subordinated Obligations (including its successors and assigns from time to time, the “Term Administrative Agent”).
 
RECITALS
 
WHEREAS, the Borrower, the Senior Indebtedness Representative, as administrative agent, and the Senior Revolving Lenders, are entering into that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of even date herewith providing for a revolving credit facility of up to $100 million (as amended, restated, supplemented, modified or Refinanced from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the “Senior Revolving Credit Agreement”);
 
WHEREAS, the Borrower, the Term Administrative Agent, as administrative agent, and the Term Lenders, are entering into that certain Second Lien Term Loan Agreement dated as of even date herewith providing for a $50 million term loan (as amended, restated, supplemented, modified or Refinanced from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the “Second Lien Term Loan Agreement”);
 
WHEREAS, the obligations of the Borrower under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement and any Eligible Swap Agreements will be secured by all of the equity interests in each Guarantor and substantially all the assets of the Borrower and each Guarantor, pursuant to the terms of the Senior Revolving Collateral Documents;
 
WHEREAS, the obligations of the Borrower under the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement and the other Subordinated Obligations will be secured by all of the equity interests in each Guarantor and substantially all the assets of the Borrower and each Guarantor, pursuant to the terms of the Term Collateral Documents;
 
WHEREAS, the Senior Revolving Credit Documents and the Term Credit Documents provide, among other things, that the parties thereto shall set forth in this Agreement their respective rights and remedies with respect to the Collateral; and
 
WHEREAS, in order to induce the Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Senior Revolving Claimholders to consent to the incurring of the Subordinated Obligations and to induce the Senior Revolving Claimholders to extend credit and other financial accommodations and lend monies to or for the benefit of the Borrower, the Term Lenders party hereto, and the Term Administrative Agent on behalf of the Term Claimholders has agreed to the Lien subordination, intercreditor and other provisions set forth in this Agreement.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, the mutual covenants and obligations herein set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
 

 
ARTICLE I  
DEFINITIONS
 
Section 1.1  Defined Terms. Terms defined above shall have the meaning ascribed them. Unless otherwise indicated, capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning given such terms in the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement; if not defined therein, such terms shall have the meaning given such terms in the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement. As used in the Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
 
Agreement” means this Agreement, as amended, renewed, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.
 
Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy,” as now and hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.
 
Bankruptcy Law” means the Bankruptcy Code and any similar federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors.
 
Business Day” means any day excluding Saturday, Sunday and any day which is a legal holiday under the laws of the State of New York or the State of Texas or is a day on which banking institutions located in such state are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.
 
Collateral” means all of the assets and property of any Obligor, whether real, personal or mixed, constituting both Senior Revolving Collateral and Term Collateral.
 
DIP Financing” has the meaning ascribed such term in Section 6.1.
 
Discharge of Senior Indebtedness” means (a) satisfaction by payment in full in cash or otherwise of the principal of and interest (including allowed interest accruing on or after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding), expenses (including, without limitation, all legal fees) and premium, if any, on all Indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents and termination of the Commitments (as defined in the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement), (b) satisfaction by payment in full in cash or otherwise of all other Senior Indebtedness that is due and payable or otherwise accrued and owing at or prior to the time such principal and interest are paid and (c) termination or cash collateralization of letters of credit, or the issuance of back-to-back letters of credit from an issuing bank acceptable to the Senior Revolving Claimholders in their sole discretion, consistent with all other Loan Documents of all letters of credit issued and outstanding under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents.
 
Eligible Swap Agreement” means any present or future Swap Agreement between the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Guarantor and any Senior Revolving Lender or any affiliate of any Senior Revolving Lender. For the avoidance of doubt, a Swap Agreement ceases to be an Eligible Swap Agreement if the Person that is the counterparty to the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries that is a Guarantor under a Swap Agreement ceases to be a Senior Revolving Lender under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement (or, in the case of an affiliate of a Senior Revolving Lender, either such Person ceases to be affiliated with a Senior Revolving Lender or its affiliated lender ceases to be a Senior Revolving Lender under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement).
 
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Enforcement Action” means, with respect to any Subordinated Obligations: (a) any action by any Person to foreclose on the Lien of such Person in any Collateral, (b) any action to take possession or control of, or sell or otherwise realize upon the Collateral (including, without limitation, the exercise of any right under any lockbox agreement, account control agreement, letter-in-lieu, bailee’s letter or similar agreement or arrangement to which the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Lender may be a party), or (c) the commencement of (or join with any other Person in commencing) any legal proceedings or actions against any Collateral to facilitate the actions described in clauses (a) and (b) above.
 
Exigent Circumstances” means an event or circumstance that materially and imminently threatens the ability of Senior Indebtedness Representative to realize upon all or any material portion of the Collateral, such as, without limitation, fraudulent or intentional removal, concealment, or abscondment thereof, destruction or material waste thereof, any material misstatement by any Obligor or any of its representatives in writing regarding any calculation of the Borrowing Base under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement or the diversion of funds in violation of the Senior Revolving Credit Documents.
 
Governmental Authority” means any federal, state, municipal, national or other government, governmental department, commission, board, bureau, court, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof or any entity or officer exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to any government or any court, in each case whether associated with a state of the United States, the United States, or a foreign entity or government.
 
Guarantors” means each Subsidiary of the Borrower required to guarantee the Indebtedness under either the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement or the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement, as applicable.
 
Hedging Obligation” means any obligation of the Borrower or any other Obligor pursuant to any Eligible Swap Agreements.
 
Indebtedness” means and includes all Obligations that constitute “Indebtedness” within the meaning of the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement or the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement, as applicable, in each case as amended, restated, supplemented, modified or Refinanced from time to time as permitted pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
 
Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding” means (a) any voluntary or involuntary case or proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code with respect to any Obligor, (b) any other voluntary or involuntary insolvency, reorganization or bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or proceeding with respect to any Obligor or with respect to a material portion of their respective assets, (c) any liquidation, dissolution, reorganization or winding up of any Obligor whether voluntary or involuntary and whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy or (d) any assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of assets and liabilities of any Obligor.
 
3

 
Lenders” means the Senior Revolving Lenders and the Term Lenders.
 
Lien” means any interest in Property (as defined in the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof) securing an obligation owed to, or a claim by, a Person other than the owner of the Property, whether such interest is based on the common law, statute or contract, and whether such obligation or claim is fixed or contingent, and including but not limited to (a) the lien or security interest arising from a mortgage, encumbrance, pledge, security agreement, conditional sale or trust receipt or a lease, consignment or bailment for security purposes or (b) production payments and the like payable out of oil and gas properties.
 
Maximum Priority Senior Revolving Amountmeans, as of any date of determination, the amount in respect of principal of the Senior Indebtedness not to exceed the sum of (a) the least of (i) the most recently established “Borrowing Base” under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement, (ii) the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts less any reductions thereof, or (iii) $130,000,000 and (b) any of the following which is applicable (but without duplication) (i) the principal amount of any Borrowing Base Deficiency, or (ii) any outstanding principal under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement not repaid in connection with a reduction of the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts which results in the Revolving Credit Exposures exceeding the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts; provided however, the amount set forth in clause (b) shall not include (A) any additional amounts in respect of principal to the extent such excess is the result of additional Loans advanced or letters of credit issued (other than renewal of outstanding letters of credit in amounts not exceeding the outstanding face amounts) while Borrowing Base Deficiency is in effect or (B) any Loans or letters of credit to the extent advancing such funds or issuing such letter of credit (other than renewal of outstanding letters of credit in amounts not exceeding the outstanding face amounts) would cause a Borrowing Base Deficiency, would exceed the Aggregate Maximum Credit Amounts then in effect. For the avoidance of doubt the calculation of “Maximum Priority Senior Revolving Amount” refers only to the outstanding principal balance of Loans and the face amount of outstanding Letters of Credit under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents and does not include interest, fees, other amounts due under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement and amounts due in respect of Eligible Swap Agreements.
 
Obligations” means any and all obligations with respect to the payment of (a) any principal of or interest or premium on any Indebtedness, including any reimbursement obligation in respect of any letter of credit, or any other liability, including, without limitation, interest accruing after the filing of a petition initiating any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code, (b) any fees, indemnification obligations, expense reimbursement obligations or other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness, (c) any obligation to post cash collateral in respect of letters of credit or any other obligations constituting Indebtedness and (d) any Hedging Obligations.
 
Obligors” means has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
 
4

 
Person” means natural persons, corporations, limited partnerships, general partnerships, limited liability companies, limited liability partnerships, joint stock companies, joint ventures, associations, companies, trusts, banks, trust companies, land trusts, business trusts or other organizations, whether or not legal entities, and Governmental Authorities.
 
Pledged Collateral” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.5 hereof.
 
Purchase Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.6(a) hereof.
 
Purchase Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.6(b) hereof.
 
Recovery” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5 hereof.
 
Refinance” means any refinancing of the outstanding Senior Indebtedness under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents provided that the financing documentation entered into by the Obligors in connection with such Refinancing constitute Refinancing Documents. “Refinanced” and “Refinancing” shall have correlative meanings.
 
Refinancing Documents” means any financing documentation which amends, restates, supplements or otherwise replaces the Senior Revolving Credit Documents and pursuant to which the outstanding Senior Indebtedness (including continuing Liens to secure directly or indirectly Eligible Swap Agreements) under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents are refinanced in their entirety, as such financing documentation may be amended, supplemented, restated, refinanced or otherwise modified from time to time in compliance with this Agreement, but specifically excluding any such financing documentation to the extent that it contains, either initially or by amendment or other modification, any terms, conditions, covenants or defaults other than those which (a) then exist in the Senior Revolving Credit Documents or (b) could be included in the Senior Revolving Credit Documents by an amendment or other modification that would not be prohibited by the terms of this Agreement.
 
Second Lien Term Loan Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.
 
Senior Indebtedness” means all Obligations outstanding under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement and the other Senior Revolving Credit Documents, including, without limitation, Eligible Swap Agreements. To the extent any payment with respect to the Senior Indebtedness (whether by or on behalf of any Obligor, as proceeds of security, enforcement of any right of set off or otherwise) is declared to be fraudulent or preferential in any respect, set aside or required to be paid to a debtor in possession, trustee, receiver or similar Person, then the Obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be deemed to be reinstated and outstanding as if such payment had not occurred. “Senior Indebtedness” shall include all interest accrued or accruing (or which would, absent commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, accrue) after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in accordance with the rate specified in the relevant Senior Revolving Credit Document whether or not the claim for such interest is allowed as a claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.
 
Senior Indebtedness Representative” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.
 
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Senior Revolving Claimholders” means, at any relevant time, the holders of Senior Indebtedness at such time, including without limitation the Senior Revolving Lenders and the agents under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement.
 
Senior Revolving Collateral” means all of the assets and property of any Obligor, whether real, personal or mixed, with respect to which a Lien is granted as security for any Senior Indebtedness.
 
Senior Revolving Collateral Documents” means the Security Instruments (as defined in the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof) and any other agreement, document or instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted securing any Senior Indebtedness or under which rights or remedies with respect to such Liens are governed.
 
Senior Revolving Credit Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.
 
Senior Revolving Credit Documents” means the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement and the Loan Documents (as defined in the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof) and each of the other agreements, documents and instruments providing for or evidencing any other Senior Indebtedness, and any other document or instrument executed or delivered at any time in connection with any Senior Indebtedness, including any intercreditor or joinder agreement among holders of Senior Indebtedness, to the extent such are effective at the relevant time, as each may be modified from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
 
Senior Revolving Lenders” means the “Lenders” under and as defined in the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement.
 
Senior Revolving Mortgages” means a collective reference to each mortgage, deed of trust and any other document or instrument under which any Lien on real property owned by any Obligor is granted to secure any Senior Indebtedness or under which rights or remedies with respect to any such Liens are governed.
 
Standstill Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1 hereof.
 
Subordinated Obligations” means all Obligations outstanding under the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement and the other Term Credit Documents. To the extent any payment with respect to the Subordinated Obligations (whether by or on behalf of any Obligor, as proceeds of security, enforcement of any right of set off or otherwise) is declared to be fraudulent or preferential in any respect, set aside or required to be paid to a debtor in possession, trustee, receiver or similar Person, then the Obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be deemed to be reinstated and outstanding as if such payment had not occurred. “Subordinated Obligations” shall include all interest accrued or accruing (or which would, absent commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, accrue) after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in accordance with the rate specified in the relevant Term Credit Document whether or not the claim for such interest is allowed as a claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.
 
6

 
Subsidiary” shall have the meaning assigned in the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement and Second Lien Term Loan Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.
 
Swap Agreement” means any agreement with respect to any swap, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement, whether exchange traded, “over-the-counter” or otherwise, involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall be a Swap Agreement.
 
Term Administrative Agent” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
 
Term Claimholders” means, at any relevant time, the holders of Subordinated Obligations at such time, including without limitation the Term Lenders and the agents under the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement.
 
Term Collateral” means all of the assets and property of any Obligor, whether real, personal or mixed, with respect to which a Lien is granted as security for any Subordinated Obligations.
 
Term Collateral Documents” means the Security Instruments (as defined in the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement as in effect on the date hereof) and any other agreement, document or instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted securing any Subordinated Obligations or under which rights or remedies with respect to such Liens are governed.
 
Term Credit Documents” means the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement and the Loan Documents (as defined in the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement) and each of the other agreements, documents and instruments providing for or evidencing any other Subordinated Obligation, and any other document or instrument executed or delivered at any time in connection with any Subordinated Obligations, as the same may be modified from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
 
Term Lenders” means the “Lenders” under and as defined in the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement.
 
Term Mortgages” means a collective reference to each mortgage, deed of trust and any other document or instrument, if any, under which any Lien on real property owned by any Obligor is granted to secure any Subordinated Obligations or under which rights or remedies with respect to any such Liens are governed.
 
Uniform Commercial Code” or “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code (or any similar or equivalent legislation) as in effect in any applicable jurisdiction.
 
Section 1.2  Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Sections shall be construed to refer to Sections of this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
 
7

 
ARTICLE II  
LIEN PRIORITIES
 
Section 2.1  Relative Priorities. Notwithstanding the date, manner or order of grant, attachment or perfection of any Liens securing the Subordinated Obligations granted on the Collateral or of any Liens securing the Senior Indebtedness granted on the Collateral and notwithstanding any provision of the UCC, or any applicable law or the Term Credit Documents or any other circumstance whatsoever, the Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders, and the Senior Indebtedness Representative, on behalf of itself and the Senior Revolving Claimholders, hereby agree that: (a) any Lien on the Collateral securing any Senior Indebtedness (in the case of principal of Senior Indebtedness up to the Maximum Priority Senior Revolving Amount) now or hereafter held by or on behalf of the Senior Indebtedness Representative, any Senior Revolving Claimholders or any agent or trustee therefor, regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, possession, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be senior in all respects and prior to any Lien on the Collateral securing any of the Subordinated Obligations; (b) any Lien on the Collateral now or hereafter held by or on behalf of the Term Administrative Agent, any Term Claimholders or any agent or trustee therefor regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, possession, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be junior and subordinate in all respects to all Liens on the Collateral securing any Senior Indebtedness (but in the case of principal of Senior Indebtedness up to the Maximum Priority Senior Revolving Amount) and (c) any Lien on the Collateral now or hereafter held by or on behalf of the Senior Indebtedness Representative, any Senior Revolving Claimholders or any agent or trustee therefor regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, possession, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, that secures any portion of Senior Indebtedness representing principal in excess of the Maximum Priority Senior Revolving Amount shall be subordinate in all respects to all Liens on the Collateral securing the Subordinated Obligations. All Liens on the Collateral securing any Senior Indebtedness shall be and remain senior in all respects and prior to all Liens on the Collateral securing any Subordinated Obligations for all purposes, whether or not such Liens securing any Senior Indebtedness are subordinated to any Lien securing any other obligations of the Borrower, any other Obligor or any other Person. The foregoing provisions of this Section 2.1 and the other provisions of this Agreement shall not be interpreted or construed to suggest or imply any intent of any party or either the Senior Revolving Claimholders or the Term Claimholders to subordinate their Liens to any Liens other than as set forth in Section 2.1 (and nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to suggest or imply that the Subordinated Obligations themselves are subordinated to the Senior Indebtedness or vice versa).
 
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Section 2.2  Prohibition on Contesting Liens. Each of the Term Administrative Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Term Claimholder, and the Senior Indebtedness Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Senior Revolving Claimholder, agrees that it shall not (and hereby waives any right to) contest or support any other Person in contesting, in any proceeding (including any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding), the priority, validity or enforceability of a Lien held by or on behalf of any of the Senior Revolving Claimholders in the Senior Revolving Collateral or by or on behalf of any of the Term Claimholders in the Term Collateral, as the case may be; provided that nothing in this Agreement (a) shall be construed to prevent or impair the rights of the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any Senior Revolving Claimholder to enforce this Agreement, including the priority of the Liens securing the Senior Indebtedness as provided in Sections 2.1 and 3.1, or vote on a plan of reorganization in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding; or (b) shall be construed to prevent or impair the rights of the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholder to enforce this Agreement, including the priority of the Liens securing the Subordinated Obligations as provided in Sections 2.1 and 3.1, or vote on a plan of reorganization in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.
 
Section 2.3  No New Liens. So long as the Discharge of Senior Indebtedness has not occurred, the parties hereto agree that the Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Guarantor to, (a) grant or permit any additional Liens on any asset or property to secure any Subordinated Obligation unless it has granted a senior Lien on such asset or property to secure the Senior Indebtedness, and (b) grant or permit any additional Liens on any asset or property to secure any Senior Indebtedness unless it has granted a junior Lien on such asset or property to secure the Subordinated Obligations and any such Lien referred to in this Section 2.3 shall be subject to the provisions of Section 2.1 and Section 3.1. To the extent that the foregoing provisions are not complied with for any reason, without limiting any other rights and remedies available to the Senior Indebtedness Representative and/or the Senior Revolving Claimholders, the Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of Term Claimholders, agrees that any amounts received by or distributed to any of them pursuant to or as a result of Liens granted in contravention of this Section 2.3 shall be subject to Section 4.2.
 
Section 2.4  Similar Liens and Agreements. The parties hereto agree that it is their intention that the Senior Revolving Collateral and the Term Collateral be identical. To the extent that, notwithstanding this Section 2.4, the Senior Revolving Collateral and Term Collateral are not identical, the Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of Term Claimholders, agrees that any amounts received by or distributed to any of them after an Enforcement Action pursuant to or as a result of Liens on Term Collateral that is not Senior Revolving Collateral, shall be subject to Section 4.2. In furtherance of the foregoing and of Section 8.9, the parties hereto agree, subject to the other provisions of this Agreement:
 
(a)  upon request by the Senior Indebtedness Representative or the Term Administrative Agent, to cooperate in good faith (and to direct their counsel to cooperate in good faith) from time to time in order to determine the specific items included in the Senior Revolving Collateral and the Term Collateral and the steps taken to perfect their respective Liens thereon and the identity of the respective parties obligated under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents and the Term Credit Documents; and
 
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(b)  that the documents and agreements creating or evidencing the Senior Revolving Collateral and the Term Collateral and guarantees for the Senior Indebtedness and the Subordinated Obligations shall be in all material respects the same forms of documents other than with respect to the first Lien and the second Lien nature of the Obligations and Collateral thereunder.
 
ARTICLE III  
ENFORCEMENT
 
Section 3.1  Exercise of Remedies. (a) So long as the Discharge of Senior Indebtedness has not occurred, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Obligor:
 
(i)  the Term Administrative Agent and the Term Claimholders:
 
(x) will not exercise or seek to exercise any rights or remedies (including setoff) with respect to any Collateral (including, without limitation, the exercise of any right under any lockbox agreement, account control agreement, letter in-lieu, bailee’s letter or similar agreement or arrangement to which the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholder is a party), or institute any action or proceeding with respect to such rights or remedies against the Collateral (including any action of foreclosure); provided, however, that the Term Administrative Agent may exercise any or all such rights and remedies after (1) the passage of a period of 179 days from the date of delivery of a notice in writing to the Senior Indebtedness Representative that an Event of Default (as defined in the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement) has occurred under the Term Credit Documents (with respect to each individual Event of Default, each a “Standstill Period”) which notice may only be delivered following the occurrence of and during the continuation of an Event of Default (as defined in the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement) under the Term Credit Documents or (2) upon payment in full in cash of all Senior Indebtedness (in the case of principal, up to the Maximum Senior Revolving Credit Amount); provided, further, however, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholder exercise or continue to exercise any rights or remedies with respect to the Collateral if, notwithstanding the expiration of any outstanding Standstill Period, the Senior Indebtedness Representative or Senior Revolving Claimholders shall have commenced and are diligently pursuing the exercise of any of their rights or remedies with respect to all or any material portion of the Collateral (prompt notice of such exercise to be given to the Term Administrative Agent);
 
(y) will not contest, protest or object to any foreclosure proceeding or action brought by the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any Senior Revolving Claimholder or any other exercise by the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any Senior Revolving Claimholder, of any rights and remedies relating to the Collateral under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents or otherwise; and
 
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(z) subject to its rights under clause (i)(x) above, will not object to the forbearance by the Senior Indebtedness Representative or the Senior Revolving Claimholders from bringing or pursuing any foreclosure proceeding or action or any other exercise of any rights or remedies relating to the Collateral, in each case so long as the respective interests of the Term Claimholders attach to the proceeds thereof subject to the relative priorities described in Section 2 hereof; and
 
(ii)  the Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Senior Revolving Claimholders shall have the right to enforce rights, exercise remedies (including set off and the right to credit bid their debt) and make determinations regarding the release, disposition, or restrictions with respect to the Collateral as provided for under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents without any consultation with or the consent of the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholder;
 
provided, that (A) in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Obligor, the Term Administrative Agent may file a claim or statement of interest with respect to the Subordinated Obligations, (B) the Term Administrative Agent may accelerate the Subordinated Obligations and take any action (not adverse to the prior Liens on the Collateral securing the Senior Indebtedness, or the rights of the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any Senior Revolving Claimholder to exercise remedies in respect thereof) in order to preserve or protect its Lien on the Collateral, (C) the Term Claimholders shall be entitled to file any necessary responsive or defensive pleadings in opposition to any motion, claim, adversary proceeding or other pleading made by any person objecting to or otherwise seeking the disallowance of the claims of the Term Claimholders, including without limitation any claims secured by the Collateral, if any, in each case in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (D) the Term Claimholders shall be entitled to file any pleadings, objections, motions or agreements which assert rights or interests available to unsecured creditors of the Obligors arising under either the Bankruptcy Law or applicable non-bankruptcy law, in each case in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (E) the Term Claimholders shall be entitled to file any proof of claim and other filings and make any arguments and motions that are, in each case, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, with respect to the Subordinated Obligations and the Collateral, (F) the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholder may exercise any of its rights or remedies with respect to the Collateral after the termination of each then outstanding Standstill Period to the extent permitted by clause (i)(x) above and (G) the Term Administrative Agent may charge default interest pursuant to the terms of the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement. In exercising rights and remedies with respect to the Collateral, the Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Senior Revolving Claimholders may enforce the provisions of the Senior Revolving Credit Documents, and the Term Administrative Agent and the Term Claimholders may enforce the provisions of the Term Credit Documents, in each case, as applicable, and exercise remedies thereunder, all in such order and in such manner as they may determine in the exercise of their sole discretion. Such exercise and enforcement shall include the rights of an agent appointed by them to sell or otherwise dispose of Collateral upon foreclosure, to incur reasonable expenses (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal fees) in connection with such sale or disposition, and to exercise all the rights and remedies of a secured creditor under the Uniform Commercial Code of any applicable jurisdiction and of a secured creditor under Bankruptcy Laws of any applicable jurisdiction.
 
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(b)  The Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders, agrees that, it will not take or receive any Collateral or any proceeds of Collateral in connection with an Enforcement Action, unless and until the Discharge of Senior Indebtedness has occurred, except as expressly provided in Section 3.1(a) of this Agreement.
 
(c)  Subject to Section 3.1(a) of this Agreement, (i) the Term Administrative Agent, for itself and on behalf of the Term Claimholders, agrees that the Term Administrative Agent and the Term Claimholders will not take any action that would hinder any exercise of remedies under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents or is otherwise prohibited hereunder, including any sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of the Collateral, whether by foreclosure or otherwise, and (ii) the Term Administrative Agent, for itself and on behalf of the Term Claimholders, hereby waives any and all rights it or the Term Claimholders may have as a junior lien creditor or otherwise to object to the manner in which the Senior Indebtedness Representative or the Senior Revolving Claimholders seek to enforce or collect the Senior Indebtedness or the Liens granted in any of the Senior Revolving Collateral, regardless of whether any action or failure to act by or on behalf of the Senior Indebtedness Representative or Senior Revolving Claimholders is adverse to the interest of the Term Administrative Agent or Term Claimholders.
 
(d)  The Senior Indebtedness Representative shall provide at least ten (10) days’ notice to the Term Administrative Agent of its intent to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies with respect to the Collateral.
 
(e)  Each Term Lender agrees that upon termination of a Standstill Period if any Term Lender or the Term Administrative Agent or other representative of such Term Lender intends to commence any Enforcement Action, then such Term Lender or the Term Administrative Agent or other representative shall first deliver notice thereof in writing to the Senior Indebtedness Representative both (i) not less than ten (10) days prior to taking any such Enforcement Action, and (ii) one (1) Business Day after such Enforcement Action is taken. Such notices may be given during a Standstill Period.
 
Section 3.2  Cooperation. Subject to its rights after the expiration of each outstanding Standstill Period and subject to Section 3.1(a) of this Agreement, the Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders, agrees that, unless and until the Discharge of Senior Indebtedness has occurred, it will not commence, or join with any Person in commencing, any enforcement, collection, execution, levy or foreclosure action or proceeding (including, without limitation, any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) with respect to any Lien held by it under the Term Collateral Documents or any other Term Credit Document or otherwise.
 
Section 3.3  Coordination of Enforcement Efforts. Without providing any rights or benefits to the Borrower or any Obligor, the Senior Indebtedness Representative, for itself and on behalf of the Senior Revolving Claimholders, and the Term Administrative Agent, for itself and on behalf of the Term Claimholders, agree that in the event enforcement proceedings are necessary, such parties shall reasonably discuss the possibility of undertaking a coordinated enforcement process, including an effort to attempt to sell the Collateral for fair market value as a going concern and to reasonably enter into arrangements between themselves so as to permit the ongoing operation of the business of the Borrower and the other Obligors. Failure to enter into such discussions shall in no way affect the rights and/or obligations of any party as set forth in this Agreement. In addition, the Term Administrative Agent and the Term Claimholders may join in (but not control) any judicial foreclosure proceeding or other judicial lien enforcement proceeding with respect to the Collateral initiated by the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any Senior Revolving Claimholder, to the extent that any such action could not reasonably be expected, in any material respect, to restrain, hinder, limit, delay for any material period or otherwise interfere with the exercise of such remedy or remedies by the Senior Indebtedness Representative or such Senior Revolving Claimholder.
 
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ARTICLE IV  
PAYMENTS
 
Section 4.1  Application of Proceeds. So long as the Discharge of Senior Indebtedness has not occurred, any proceeds of Collateral received by the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any Senior Revolving Claimholders in connection with the sale or other disposition of, or collection on, such Collateral upon the exercise of remedies, shall be applied by the Senior Indebtedness Representative to the Senior Indebtedness in such order as specified in the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement up to, in the case of principal, the Maximum Priority Senior Revolving Amount. Upon the Discharge of the Senior Indebtedness (other than amounts in respect of principal in excess of the Maximum Priority Senior Revolving Amount), the Senior Indebtedness Representative shall deliver to the Term Administrative Agent any proceeds of Collateral held by it in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct to be applied by the Term Administrative Agent to the Subordinated Obligations in such order as specified in the Term Collateral Documents. Upon the payment in full of the Subordinated Obligations, the Term Administrative Agent shall deliver to the Senior Indebtedness Representative any proceeds of Collateral held by it in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct to be applied to any amounts owed in respect of amounts of principal in excess of the Maximum Priority Senior Revolving Amount.
 
Section 4.2  Payments Over. So long as the Discharge of Senior Indebtedness has not occurred, any Collateral or proceeds thereof (together with assets or proceeds subject to Liens referred to in the final sentence of Section 2.3) received by the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholders in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including set off) with respect to the Collateral shall be segregated and held in trust and forthwith paid over to the Senior Indebtedness Representative for the benefit of the Senior Revolving Claimholders in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct. The Senior Indebtedness Representative is hereby authorized to make any such endorsements as agent for the Term Administrative Agent or any such Term Claimholders. This authorization is limited to the specific matters described in the preceding sentence and is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable until such time as this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms.
 
Section 4.3  Scheduled Payments of Subordinated Obligations. The parties hereto agree that nothing in this Agreement or any Senior Revolving Credit Document shall be construed to prohibit, restrict or otherwise limit the ability of the Borrower or any Guarantor to pay, and the ability of the Term Lenders to receive, scheduled principal and interest payments in accordance with the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement and the other Term Credit Documents.
 
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ARTICLE V  
OTHER AGREEMENTS
 
Section 5.1  Releases.
 
(a)  If, in connection with:
 
(i)  any sale of any Collateral permitted under the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement to cure a Borrowing Base Deficiency under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement; or
 
(ii)  any sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of any Collateral permitted under the terms of both the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement and the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement,
 
the Senior Indebtedness Representative, for itself or on behalf of any of the Senior Revolving Claimholders, releases any of its Liens on any part of the Collateral, or releases any Obligor from its obligations under its guaranty of the Senior Indebtedness, in each case other than in connection with the Discharge of Senior Indebtedness, then the Term Administrative Agent, for itself or for the benefit of the Term Claimholders, shall release the Liens (if any) of the Term Administrative Agent on such Collateral, and the obligations of such Obligor under its guaranty of the Subordinated Obligations, shall be automatically, unconditionally and simultaneously be released and the Term Administrative Agent, for itself or on behalf of any such Term Claimholders, promptly shall execute and deliver to the Senior Indebtedness Representative or such Obligor such termination statements, releases and other documents as may be reasonably necessary to effectively confirm such release.
 
(b)  Until the Discharge of Senior Indebtedness occurs, the Term Administrative Agent, for itself and on behalf of the Term Claimholders, hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints the Senior Indebtedness Representative and any officer or agent of the Senior Indebtedness Representative, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney in fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of the Term Administrative Agent or such holder or in the Senior Indebtedness Representative’s own name, from time to time in the Senior Indebtedness Representative’s discretion, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of this Section 5.1, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of this Section 5.1, including any endorsements or other instruments of transfer or release.
 
(c)  Until the Discharge of Senior Indebtedness occurs, to the extent that the Senior Revolving Claimholders (i) have released any Lien on Collateral or any Obligor from its obligation under its guaranty and any such Liens or guaranty are later reinstated or (ii) obtain any new first priority Liens or additional guaranties from Obligors, then the Term Claimholders shall be immediately granted a second priority lien on any such Collateral and an additional guaranty, as the case may be.
 
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Section 5.2  Insurance. The Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Senior Revolving Claimholders shall have the sole and exclusive right, subject to the rights of the Obligors under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents, to adjust settlement for any insurance policy covering the Collateral in the event of any loss thereunder and to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding (or any deed in lieu of condemnation) affecting the Collateral until the earliest to occur of (a) a Discharge of Senior Indebtedness, (b) the Senior Indebtedness Representative, in a written instrument, waives or otherwise confers such right to the Term Administrative Agent or a Term Claimholder or (c) after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default which has resulted in a Standstill Period, such Standstill Period has elapsed. Unless and until the Discharge of Senior Indebtedness has occurred, and subject to the rights of the Obligors under the Senior Revolving Collateral Documents, all proceeds of any such policy and any such award (or any payments with respect to a deed in lieu of condemnation) if in respect to the Collateral shall be paid to the Senior Indebtedness Representative for the benefit of the Senior Revolving Claimholders pursuant to the terms of the Senior Revolving Credit Documents (including, without limitation, for purposes of cash collateralization of letters of credit and Eligible Swap Agreements) and thereafter, to the extent no Senior Indebtedness is outstanding, and subject to the rights of the Obligors under the Term Collateral Documents, to the Term Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Term Claimholders to the extent required under the Term Collateral Documents and then, to the extent no Subordinated Obligations are outstanding, to the owner of the subject property, such other Person as may be entitled thereto or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct. Until the Discharge of Senior Indebtedness has occurred, if the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholders shall, at any time, receive any proceeds of any such insurance policy or any such award or payment in contravention of this Agreement, it shall pay such proceeds over to the Senior Indebtedness Representative in accordance with the terms of Section 4.2 of this Agreement.
 
Section 5.3  Amendments to Credit Documents.
 
(a)  Unless a similar amendment, supplement or modification to the applicable Senior Revolving Credit Document(s) has been, or is concurrently being, made, without the prior written consent of the Senior Indebtedness Representative, no Term Credit Document may be assigned, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified or entered into to the extent such assignment, amendment, supplement or modification, or the terms of any new Term Credit Document, if (i) the effect thereof would be to shorten the maturity of the Subordinated Obligations or shorten the average life or increase the amount of any payment of principal thereof or increase the interest rate or scheduled recurring fee or add call or pre-payment premiums or shorten any period for payment of interest thereon, (ii) such action requires the payment of a consent fee (howsoever described) in excess of two percent (2%) per annum, (iii) such action adds additional Property as collateral to secure the Subordinated Obligations unless the Borrower complies with Section 8.14(e) of the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement or (iv) such action adds any covenants or defaults without the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement being contemporaneously amended to add substantially similar covenants or defaults, provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit the execution of supplemental agreements to add guarantors if required by the terms thereof provided that any such guarantor also guarantees the Senior Indebtedness.
 
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The Borrower agrees that each Term Collateral Document shall include the following language (or language to similar effect approved by the Senior Indebtedness Representative):
 
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the lien and security interest granted to the Term Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Term Administrative Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2007 as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Intercreditor Agreement”), among Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, BNP Paribas, as Senior Indebtedness Representative, BNP Paribas, as Term Administrative Agent, and certain other persons party or that may become party thereto from time to time.”
 
(b) The Senior Revolving Credit Documents and any agreements relating to Eligible Swap Agreements constituting Senior Indebtedness may be assigned, amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified in accordance with their terms, and the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement may be Refinanced, in each case, without the consent of the Term Administrative Agent or the Term Lenders; provided, however, that any such assignment, amendment, supplement, waiver, modification or Refinancing shall not: (i) increase the principal amount of the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement to an amount in excess of the Maximum Priority Senior Revolving Amount; (ii) increase any applicable interest rate or scheduled recurring fees with respect to the Senior Indebtedness more than 200 basis points, except in connection with the imposition of a default rate of interest in accordance with the terms of the Senior Revolving Credit Documents (as in effect on the date hereof); (iii) require the payment of a consent fee (howsoever described) in excess of two percent (2%) per annum; (iv) modify the scheduled amortization of any portion of the principal amount of the Senior Indebtedness (as set forth in the Senior Revolving Credit Documents in effect on the date hereof); (v) add or make more restrictive any event of default or any covenant with respect to the Senior Indebtedness or make any change to any event of default or any covenant which would have the effect of making such event of default or covenant more restrictive, unless a corresponding amendment is offered to the Term Lenders; (vi) change any redemption, put or prepayment provisions of the Senior Indebtedness (other than in respect of Eligible Swap Agreements); (vii) directly prohibit or restrict the payment of principal of, interest on, or other amounts payable with respect to the Subordinated Obligations in a manner that is more restrictive than the prohibitions and restrictions currently contained in the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement; (viii) subordinate in right of payment any of the Senior Indebtedness, or subordinate the Lien on any of the Collateral securing the Senior Indebtedness; (ix) change the definitions of “Borrowing Base”, “Oil and Gas Properties”, or any of the component definitions thereof; (x) add additional Property as collateral to secure the Notes (as defined in the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement) unless the Borrower complies with Section 8.14(d) of the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement; or (xi) extend the final scheduled maturity of the Senior Indebtedness (other than Eligible Swap Agreements) or any other scheduled payment date for principal, interest or any other amount in respect thereof; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit the execution of supplemental agreements to add guarantors if required by the terms thereof provided that any such guarantor also guarantees the Subordinated Obligations.
 
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Section 5.4  Rights as an Unsecured Creditor. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Term Administrative Agent and the Term Lenders may exercise all rights and remedies available to unsecured creditors in accordance with the terms of the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement, the Term Credit Documents and applicable law, and nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the acceleration of the Subordinated Obligations or the receipt of the Term Administrative Agent or the Term Lenders of the required payments of principal and interest and other amounts, so long as such receipt is not the direct or indirect result of the exercise of the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Lenders of an Enforcement Action in contravention of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement impairs or otherwise adversely affects any rights or remedies the Senior Indebtedness Representative or the Senior Revolving Claimholders may have with respect to the Senior Revolving Collateral.
 
Section 5.5  Bailee for Perfection.
 
(a)  The Senior Indebtedness Representative agrees to hold that part of the Collateral that is in its possession or control (or in the possession or control of its agents or bailees) to the extent that possession or control thereof is taken to perfect a Lien thereon under the Uniform Commercial Code (such Collateral being the “Pledged Collateral”) as collateral agent for the Senior Revolving Claimholders and as bailee for the Term Administrative Agent and any assignee solely for the purpose of perfecting the security interest granted under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents and the Term Credit Documents, respectively, subject to the terms and conditions of this Section 5.5.
 
(b)  Subject to the terms of this Agreement, until the Discharge of Senior Indebtedness has occurred, the Senior Indebtedness Representative shall be entitled to deal with the Pledged Collateral in accordance with the terms of the Senior Revolving Credit Documents as if the Liens of the Term Administrative Agent under the Term Collateral Documents did not exist. The rights of the Term Administrative Agent shall at all times be subject to the terms of this Agreement.
 
(c)  The Senior Indebtedness Representative shall have no obligation whatsoever to the Senior Revolving Claimholders and the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholder to ensure that the Pledged Collateral is genuine or owned by any of the Obligors or to preserve rights or benefits of any Person except as expressly set forth in this Section 5.5. The duties or responsibilities of the Senior Indebtedness Representative under this Section 5.5 shall be limited solely to holding the Pledged Collateral as bailee in accordance with this Section 5.5.
 
(d)  The Senior Indebtedness Representative acting pursuant to this Section 5.5 shall not have by reason of the Senior Revolving Collateral Documents, the Term Collateral Documents, this Agreement or any other document a fiduciary relationship in respect of the Senior Revolving Claimholders, the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholder.
 
(e)  Upon the Discharge of the Senior Indebtedness under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents to which the Senior Indebtedness Representative is a party, the Senior Indebtedness Representative shall deliver the remaining Pledged Collateral (if any) together with any necessary endorsements, to the Term Administrative Agent to the extent Subordinated Obligations remain outstanding. The Senior Indebtedness Representative further agrees to take all other action reasonably requested by the Term Administrative Agent in connection with it obtaining a first priority interest in the Collateral.
 
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Section 5.6  Purchase Option.
 
(a)  The Senior Indebtedness Representative, on behalf of itself and the holders of Senior Indebtedness, agrees that if (i) an Event of Default under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents has occurred and is continuing, and as a result of such Event of Default under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents (A) the Senior Indebtedness has been accelerated and/or (B) the Majority Lenders are pursuing remedies of foreclosure against the Collateral, (ii) an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding is commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Obligor or (iii) a Standstill Period is in effect (any of such events, a “Trigger Event”), the Term Claimholders shall have the right and option to purchase the aggregate amount of outstanding Senior Indebtedness (including unfunded commitments) up to, in the case of principal, the Maximum Priority Senior Revolving Amount at a price of not less than par, plus all accrued and unpaid interest and fees, together with cash collateral for all outstanding letters of credit in an amount equal to 105% of the undrawn and available amount consistent with all other Senior Revolving Credit Documents of all letters of credit outstanding under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents, and a payment for all then outstanding Eligible Swap Agreements at a price equal to the sum of any unpaid amounts then due in respect of such Eligible Swap Agreements plus or minus a net amount quoted by the Senior Revolving Claimholder party to such Eligible Swap Agreement that would be paid to assign or novate each such Eligible Swap Agreement in the ordinary course of its business. Such sale shall be without warranty or representation or recourse other than as provided in standard LSTA documentation for par trades. To exercise the option following a Trigger Event, the Term Administrative Agent shall deliver a written notice to the Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Senior Revolving Lenders, which notice shall be deemed an irrevocable offer to the Senior Revolving Claimholders to purchase the Senior Indebtedness on the terms set forth in this Section (the “Purchase Notice”).
 
(b)  Upon receipt of a Purchase Notice the parties shall endeavor to close within twenty (20) days after such acceptance (such entire period referred to as the “Purchase Period”). Neither the Senior Indebtedness Representative nor the Senior Revolving Claimholders shall commence any Enforcement Action during the Purchase Period; provided, however, (i) if the holders of Subordinated Obligations reject such offer or do not timely accept such offer, or (ii) if, upon expiration of the Purchase Period, the parties have not closed the transaction, then the Senior Indebtedness Representative and the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall have no further obligations pursuant to this Section and may commence any Enforcement Action in their sole discretion in accordance with the Senior Revolving Credit Documents and this Agreement; provided that if during the Purchase Period, a Senior Revolving Claimholder determines Exigent Circumstances exist, (A) it may or may direct the Senior Indebtedness Representative to take appropriate Enforcement Actions to preserve the value of the Collateral or the amount which could reasonably be expect to be recovered thereon and (B) nothing shall prevent the early termination of a Swap Agreement and the netting of amounts due in respect thereof.
 
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ARTICLE VI
INSOLVENCY OR LIQUIDATION PROCEEDINGS
 
Section 6.1  Filing of Claims; Finance and Sale Issues. If no proof of claim is filed in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding with respect to any Subordinated Obligations by the third (3rd) day prior to the bar date for any such proof of claim, the Senior Indebtedness Representative may, after notice to the Term Lenders or the Term Administrative Agent or other representative, file such a proof of claim on behalf of the Term Lenders, and each Term Lender hereby irrevocably appoints the Senior Indebtedness Representative as its agent and attorney-in-fact for such limited purpose; provided, that the foregoing shall not confer to the holder of any Senior Indebtedness the right to vote on behalf of the Term Lenders in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceedings or any other right. Until the Discharge of Senior Indebtedness has occurred, if the Borrower or any other Obligor shall be subject to any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding and the Senior Indebtedness Representative shall desire to permit the use of cash collateral on which the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any other creditor has a Lien or to permit the Borrower or any other Obligor to obtain financing, whether from the Senior Revolving Claimholders under Section 363 or Section 364 of Title 11 of the United States Code or any similar Bankruptcy Law (each, a “DIP Financing”), then the Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders, agrees that it will raise no objection to such use of cash collateral or DIP Financing and will not request adequate protection or any other relief in connection therewith (except as expressly agreed by the Senior Indebtedness Representative or to the extent permitted by Section 6.3) and, to the extent the Liens securing the Senior Indebtedness are subordinated or pari passu with such DIP Financing, the Term Administrative Agent will subordinate its Liens in the Collateral to the Liens securing such DIP Financing (and all Obligations relating thereto); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the Term Lenders from (a) objecting to any DIP Financing relating to any provision or content of a plan of reorganization or (b) proposing any other DIP Financing to the Borrower or the bankruptcy court, and provided further that the sum of all outstanding principal of Loans and Letters of Credit under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement and any DIP Financing provided by the Senior Revolving Lenders will not exceed the Maximum Priority Senior Revolving Amount. The Term Administrative Agent on behalf of the Term Claimholders, agrees that it will raise no objection or oppose a sale or other disposition of any Collateral free and clear of its Liens or other claims under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code if the Senior Revolving Claimholders have consented to such sale or disposition of such assets.
 
Section 6.2  Relief from the Automatic Stay. Until the earlier of (a) a Discharge of Senior Indebtedness has occurred or (b) 179 days after the commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding have elapsed, the Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders, agrees that none of them shall seek relief from the automatic stay or any other stay in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in respect of the Collateral, without the prior written consent of the Senior Indebtedness Representative. If after the expiration of the foregoing period, the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholder seek relief from the automatic stay or any other stay, the Term Administrative Agent will provide prompt written notice thereof.
 
Section 6.3  Adequate Protection. The Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders, agrees that none of them shall contest (or support any other person contesting) (a) any request by the Senior Indebtedness Representative or the Senior Revolving Claimholders for adequate protection or (b) any objection by the Senior Indebtedness Representative or the Senior Revolving Claimholders to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on the Senior Indebtedness Representative or the Senior Revolving Claimholders claiming a lack of adequate protection. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions in this Section 6.3, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, (i) if the Senior Revolving Claimholders (or any subset thereof) are granted adequate protection in the form of additional collateral in connection with any DIP Financing, then the Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself or any of the Term Claimholders, may seek or request adequate protection in the form of a Lien on such additional collateral, which Lien will be subordinated to the Liens securing the Senior Indebtedness and such DIP Financing (and all Obligations relating thereto) on the same basis as the other Liens securing the Subordinated Obligations are so subordinated to the Senior Indebtedness under this Agreement, and (ii) in the event the Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders, seeks or requests adequate protection in respect of Subordinated Obligations and such adequate protection is granted in the form of additional collateral, then the Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself or any of the Term Claimholders, agrees that the Senior Indebtedness Representative shall also be granted a senior Lien on such additional collateral as security for the Senior Indebtedness and for any such DIP Financing provided by the Senior Revolving Claimholders and that any Lien on such additional collateral securing the Subordinated Obligations shall be subordinated to the Liens on such collateral securing the Senior Indebtedness and any such DIP Financing provided by the Senior Revolving Claimholders (and all Obligations relating thereto) and to any other Liens granted to the Senior Revolving Claimholders as adequate protection on the same basis as the other Liens securing the Subordinated Obligations are so subordinated to such Senior Indebtedness under this Agreement. Except as set forth above, the Term Administrative Agent shall not be limited from seeking adequate protection with respect to its rights in the Collateral in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding (including, without limitation, adequate protection in the form of cash payments of interest or otherwise).
 
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Section 6.4  No Waiver. Subject to Section 3.1(a) of this Agreement and other actions expressly permitted hereunder, nothing contained herein shall prohibit or in any way limit the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any Senior Revolving Claimholder from objecting in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise to any action taken by the Term Administrative Agent or any of the Term Claimholders, including the seeking by the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholders of adequate protection or the asserting by the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholders of any of its rights and remedies under the Term Credit Documents or otherwise. If in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Lender receives a secured claim in lieu of a set-off, then such Person shall, to the extent practicable, exercise its rights in respect of such secured claim in a manner consistent with this Agreement.
 
Section 6.5  Avoidance Issues. If any Senior Revolving Claimholder is required in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise to turn over or otherwise pay to the estate of the Borrower or any other Obligor any amount (a “Recovery”), then such Senior Revolving Claimholders shall be entitled to a reinstatement of Senior Indebtedness with respect to all such recovered amounts; provided that the terms of this Agreement as between the parties shall not apply to any such Liens as reinstated to the extent the court ordering such Recovery determines such Recovery is due as the result of fraud, bad faith or the intentional misconduct of such Senior Revolving Claimholder. If this Agreement shall have been terminated prior to such Recovery, this Agreement shall be reinstated in full force and effect, and such prior termination shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect the obligations of the parties hereto from such date of reinstatement unless the court ordering such Recovery determines such Recovery is due as the result of fraud, bad faith or the intentional misconduct of such Senior Revolving Claimholder.
 
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Section 6.6  Reorganization Securities. If, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, debt obligations of the reorganized debtor secured by Liens upon any property of the reorganized debtor are distributed, pursuant to a plan of reorganization or similar dispositive restructuring plan, both on account of Senior Indebtedness and on account of Subordinated Obligations, then, to the extent the debt obligations distributed on account of the Senior Indebtedness and on account of the Subordinated Obligations are secured by Liens upon the same property, the provisions of this Agreement will survive the distribution of such debt obligations pursuant to such plan and will apply with like effect to the Liens securing such debt obligations.
 
Section 6.7  Post-Petition Interest.
 
(a)  Neither the Term Administrative Agent nor any Term Claimholder shall oppose or seek to challenge any claim by the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any Senior Revolving Claimholder for allowance in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding of Senior Indebtedness consisting of post-petition interest, fees or expenses to the extent of the value of the Senior Revolving Claimholder’s Lien, without regard to the existence of the Lien of the Term Administrative Agent on behalf of the Term Claimholders on the Collateral.
 
(b)  Neither the Senior Indebtedness Representative nor any other Senior Revolving Claimholder shall oppose or seek to challenge any claim by the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholder for allowance in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding of Subordinated Obligations consisting of post-petition interest, fees or expenses to the extent of the value of the Lien of the Term Administrative Agent on behalf of the Term Claimholders on the Collateral (after taking into account the Lien of the Senior Indebtedness Representative on behalf of the Senior Revolving Claimholders on the Collateral).
 
Section 6.8  Waiver. The Term Administrative Agent, for itself and on behalf of the Term Claimholders, waives any claim it may hereafter have against any Senior Revolving Claimholder arising out of the election of any Senior Revolving Claimholder of the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, and/or out of any cash collateral or financing arrangement or out of any grant of a security interest in connection with the Collateral in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. The Senior Indebtedness Representative, for itself and on behalf of the Senior Revolving Claimholders, waives any claim it may hereafter have against any Term Claimholder arising out of the election of any Term Claimholder of the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code (which is not in contravention of this Agreement), and/or out of any cash collateral or financing arrangement (which is not in contravention of this Agreement) or out of any grant of a security interest of the appropriate priority (which is not in contravention of this Agreement) in connection with the Collateral in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.
 
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Section 6.9  Asset Dispositions in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. Neither the Term Administrative Agent nor any other Term Lender shall, in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise, oppose any sale or disposition of any assets of any Obligor under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code that is supported by the Senior Revolving Claimholders, and the Term Administrative Agent and each other Term Lender will be deemed to have consented under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code to any such sale supported by the Senior Revolving Claimholders; provided in any case, the cash proceeds of such sale are used to permanently repay Senior Indebtedness and/or other permitted senior claims (i.e. “Excepted Liens”) on the assets subject of such sale. Neither the Term Administrative Agent nor any other Term Lender shall, in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise, assert in connection with any sale or disposition of any assets of any Obligor under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code any rights under Section 363(k) of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise credit bid any of the Subordinated Obligations unless such credit bid includes a cash portion for any amounts with respect to the Senior Indebtedness.
 
Section 6.10  Separate Grants of Security and Separate Classification. Each Term Lender acknowledges and agrees that (a) the grants of Liens pursuant to the Senior Revolving Credit Documents and the Term Credit Documents constitute two separate and distinct grants of Liens and (b) because of, among other things, their differing rights in the Collateral, the Subordinated Obligations are fundamentally different from the Senior Indebtedness and must be separately classified in any plan of reorganization proposed or adopted in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. To further effectuate the intent of the parties as provided in the immediately preceding sentence, if it is held that the claims against the Senior Revolving Claimholders and Term Lenders in respect of the Collateral constitute only one secured claim (rather than separate classes of senior and junior secured claims), then the Term Lenders hereby acknowledge and agree that all distributions shall be made as if there were separate classes of senior and junior secured claims against the Borrower and/or other Obligors in respect of the Collateral with the effect being that (i) to the extent that the aggregate value of the Collateral is sufficient (for this purpose ignoring all claims held by the Term Lenders), the Senior Revolving Claimholders shall be entitled to receive, in addition to amounts distributed to them in respect of principal, pre-petition interest and other claims, all amounts owing in respect of post-petition interest before any distribution is made in respect of the claims held by the Term Lenders and (ii) the Term Lenders hereby acknowledge and agree to turn over to the Senior Revolving Claimholders amounts otherwise received or receivable by them to the extent necessary to effectuate the intent of this sentence, even if such turnover has the effect of reducing the claim or recovery of the Term Lenders.
 
Section 6.11  Effectiveness in Insolvency or Liquidation Proceedings. This Agreement shall be effective both before and after the commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. All references in this Agreement to any Obligor shall include such Obligor as a debtor-in-possession and any receiver or trustee for such Obligor in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.
 
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ARTICLE VII  
RELIANCE; WAIVERS; ETC.
 
Section 7.1  Reliance. Other than any reliance on the terms of this Agreement, the Senior Indebtedness Representative, on behalf of itself and the Senior Revolving Claimholders under its Senior Revolving Credit Documents, acknowledges that it and such Senior Revolving Claimholders have, independently and without reliance on the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholders, and based on documents and information deemed by them appropriate, made their own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Senior Revolving Credit Documents and be bound by the terms of this Agreement and they will continue to make their own credit decision in taking or not taking any action under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents or this Agreement. The Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders under its Term Credit Documents, acknowledges that it and such Term Claimholders have, independently and without reliance on the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any Senior Revolving Claimholder, and based on documents and information deemed by them appropriate, made their own credit analysis and decision to enter into each of the Term Credit Documents and be bound by the terms of this Agreement and they will continue to make their own credit decision in taking or not taking any action under the Term Credit Documents or this Agreement.
 
Section 7.2  No Warranties or Liability. The Senior Indebtedness Representative, on behalf of itself and the Senior Revolving Claimholders under its Senior Revolving Credit Documents, acknowledges and agrees that each of the Term Administrative Agent and the Term Claimholders have made no express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectibility or enforceability of any of the Term Credit Documents, the ownership of any Collateral or the perfection or priority of any Liens thereon. The Term Claimholders will be entitled to manage and supervise their respective loans and extensions of credit under the Term Credit Documents in accordance with law and as they may otherwise, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate. The Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders under its Term Credit Documents, acknowledges and agrees that each of the Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Senior Revolving Claimholders have made no express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectibility or enforceability of any of the Senior Revolving Credit Documents, the ownership of any Collateral or the perfection or priority of any Liens thereon. The Senior Revolving Claimholders will be entitled to manage and supervise their respective loans and extensions of credit under their respective Senior Revolving Credit Documents in accordance with law and as they may otherwise, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate. The Term Administrative Agent and the Term Claimholders shall have no duty to the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any of the Senior Revolving Claimholders, and the Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Senior Revolving Claimholders shall have no duty to the Term Administrative Agent or any of the Term Claimholders, to act or refrain from acting in a manner which allows, or results in, the occurrence or continuance of an event of default or default under any agreements with the Borrower or any other Obligor (including the Senior Revolving Credit Documents and the Term Credit Documents), regardless of any knowledge thereof which they may have or be charged with.
 
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Section 7.3  No Waiver of Lien Priorities.
 
(a)  No right of the Senior Revolving Claimholders, the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any of them to enforce any provision of this Agreement or any Senior Revolving Credit Document shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Borrower or any other Obligor or by any act or failure to act by any Senior Revolving Claimholder or the Senior Indebtedness Representative, or by any noncompliance by any Person with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Agreement, any of the Senior Revolving Credit Documents or any of the Term Credit Documents, regardless of any knowledge thereof which the Senior Indebtedness Representative or the Senior Revolving Claimholders, or any of them, may have or be otherwise charged with.
 
(b)  Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph (but subject to the rights of the Borrower and the other Obligors under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents and subject to the provisions of Section 5.3(a), Section 5.3(b) and Section 8.4), the Senior Revolving Claimholders, the Senior Indebtedness Representative and any of them may, at any time and from time to time in accordance with the Senior Revolving Credit Documents and/or applicable law, without the consent of, or notice to, the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholders, without incurring any liabilities to the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholders and without impairing or releasing the Lien priorities and other benefits provided in this Agreement (even if any right of subrogation or other right or remedy of the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholders is affected, impaired or extinguished thereby) do any one or more of the following:
 
(i)  change the manner, place or terms of payment or change or extend the time of payment of, or amend, renew, exchange, increase or alter, the terms of any of the Senior Indebtedness or any Lien on any Senior Revolving Collateral or guaranty thereof or any liability of the Borrower or any other Obligor, or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof (including any increase in or extension of the Senior Indebtedness, other than in the case of principal, an amount in excess of the Maximum Priority Senior Revolving Amount, without any restriction as to the amount, tenor or terms of any such increase or extension), or otherwise amend, renew, exchange, extend, modify or supplement in any manner any Liens held by the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any of the Senior Revolving Claimholders, the Senior Indebtedness or any of the Senior Revolving Credit Documents;
 
(ii)  sell, exchange, release, surrender, realize upon, enforce or otherwise deal with in any manner and in any order any part of the Senior Revolving Collateral or any liability of the Borrower or any other Obligor to the Senior Revolving Claimholders or the Senior Indebtedness Representative, or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof;
 
(iii)  settle or compromise any Senior Indebtedness or any security therefor or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof and apply any sums by whomsoever paid and however realized to payment of the Senior Indebtedness; and
 
(iv)  exercise or delay in or refrain from exercising any right or remedy against the Borrower or any security or any other Obligor or any other Person, elect any remedy and otherwise deal freely with the Borrower, any other Obligor or any Senior Revolving Collateral and any security and any guarantor or any liability of the Borrower or any other Obligor to the Senior Revolving Claimholders or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof.
 
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(c)  The Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders, also agrees that the Senior Revolving Claimholders and the Senior Indebtedness Representative shall have no liability to the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholders for actions taken in compliance with the terms of this Agreement (excluding actions constituting the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any Senior Revolving Claimholder), and the Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders, hereby waives any such claim against any Senior Revolving Claimholder or the Senior Indebtedness Representative, arising out of any and all actions which the Senior Revolving Claimholders or the Senior Indebtedness Representative may take or permit or omit to take in accordance with the terms of this Agreement (excluding actions or inactions constituting the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any Senior Revolving Claimholder) with respect to: (i) the Senior Revolving Credit Documents, (ii) the collection of the Senior Indebtedness or (iii) the foreclosure upon, or sale, liquidation or other disposition of, any Senior Revolving Collateral. The Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders, agrees that the Senior Revolving Claimholders and the Senior Indebtedness Representative have no duty to them in respect of the maintenance or preservation of the Senior Revolving Collateral, the Senior Indebtedness or otherwise.
 
(d)  The Senior Indebtedness Representative, on behalf of itself and the Senior Revolving Claimholders, also agrees that the Term Claimholders and the Term Administrative Agent shall have no liability to the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any Senior Revolving Claimholders for actions taken in compliance with the terms of this Agreement (excluding actions constituting the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholder), and the Senior Indebtedness Representative, on behalf of itself and the Senior Revolving Claimholders, hereby waives any such claim against any Term Claimholder or the Term Administrative Agent, arising out of any and all actions which the Term Claimholders or the Term Administrative Agent may take or permit or omit to take in accordance with the terms of this Agreement (excluding actions or inactions constituting the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholder) with respect to: (i) the Term Credit Documents, (ii) the collection of the Subordinated Obligations or (iii) the foreclosure upon, or sale, liquidation or other disposition of, any Term Collateral. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Senior Indebtedness Representative, on behalf of itself and the Senior Revolving Claimholders, agrees that the Term Claimholders and the Term Administrative Agent have no duty to them in respect of the maintenance or preservation of the Term Collateral, the Subordinated Obligations or otherwise.
 
(e)  The Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders, agrees not to assert and hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or otherwise claim the benefit of, any marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other similar right that may otherwise be available under applicable law with respect to the Collateral or any other similar rights a junior secured creditor may have under applicable law.
 
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ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
 
Section 8.1  Conflicts. With respect solely to the relative rights and obligations of the Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Senior Revolving Claimholders, on one hand, and the Term Administrative Agent and the Term Claimholders, on the other hand, and not with respect to any right or obligation of the Borrower or any Guarantor or Obligor under any Senior Revolving Credit Document or Term Credit Document, in the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of the Senior Revolving Credit Documents or the Term Credit Documents, the provisions of this Agreement shall govern and control.
 
Section 8.2  Effectiveness; Continuing Nature of this Agreement; Severability. This Agreement shall become effective when executed and delivered by the parties hereto. Except as set forth herein, this is a continuing agreement of lien subordination and the Senior Revolving Claimholders may continue, at any time and without notice to the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholder subject to the Term Credit Documents, to extend credit and other financial accommodations and lend monies to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any Obligor constituting Senior Indebtedness in reliance hereof. The Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders, hereby waives any right it may have under applicable law to revoke this Agreement or any of the provisions of this Agreement absent fraud or material misrepresentation by any other party hereto with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby. The terms of this Agreement shall survive, and shall continue in full force and effect, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. All references to the Borrower or any other Obligor shall include the Borrower or such Obligor as debtor and debtor in possession and any receiver or trustee for the Borrower or any other Obligor (as the case may be) in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. This Agreement shall terminate and be of no further force and effect, (a) with respect to the Term Administrative Agent, the Term Claimholders and the Subordinated Obligations, upon the later of (i) the date upon which the obligations under the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement terminate if there are no other Subordinated Obligations outstanding on such date and (ii) if there are other Subordinated Obligations outstanding on such date, the date upon which such Subordinated Obligations terminate and (b) with respect to the Senior Indebtedness Representative, the Senior Revolving Claimholders and the Senior Indebtedness, the date of Discharge of Senior Indebtedness, subject to the rights of the Senior Revolving Claimholders under Section 6.5.
 
Section 8.3  Amendments; Waivers. No amendment, modification, supplement or waiver of any provision of this Agreement by the Term Administrative Agent or the Senior Indebtedness Representative shall be deemed to be made unless the same shall be in writing signed on behalf of each party hereto or its authorized agent and each waiver, if any, shall be a waiver only with respect to the specific instance involved and shall in no way impair the rights of the parties making such waiver or the obligations of the other parties to such party in any other respect or at any other time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Obligor shall have any right to consent to or approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement except to the extent its rights are directly affected (which includes, but is not limited to any amendment to the Obligors’ ability to cause additional obligations to constitute Senior Indebtedness or Subordinated Obligations as the Borrower may designate).
 
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Section 8.4  Information Concerning Financial Condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries. The Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Senior Revolving Claimholders, on the one hand, and the Term Claimholders and the Term Administrative Agent, on the other hand, shall each be responsible for keeping themselves informed of (a) the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and all endorsers and/or guarantors of the Senior Indebtedness or the Subordinated Obligations and (b) all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Senior Indebtedness or the Subordinated Obligations. The Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Senior Revolving Claimholders shall have no duty to advise the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholder of information known to it or them regarding such condition or any such circumstances or otherwise. In the event the Senior Indebtedness Representative or any of the Senior Revolving Claimholders, in its or their sole discretion, undertakes at any time or from time to time to provide any such information to the Term Administrative Agent or any Term Claimholder, it or they shall be under no obligation (w) to make, and the Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Senior Revolving Claimholders shall not make, any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the accuracy, completeness, truthfulness or validity of any such information so provided, (x) to provide any additional information or to provide any such information on any subsequent occasion, (y) to undertake any investigation or (z) to disclose any information which, pursuant to accepted or reasonable commercial finance practices, such party wishes to maintain confidential or is otherwise required to maintain confidential. In addition, each of the Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Term Administrative Agent shall promptly provide the other with copies of any amendments or waivers to any of the Senior Revolving Credit Documents or Term Credit Documents, as applicable and, upon request, information regarding the amounts owing by the Borrower and the other Obligors thereunder, and the Borrower hereby consents to all such disclosures on behalf of itself and each other Obligor.
 
Section 8.5  Subrogation. The Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders, hereby waives any rights of subrogation it may acquire as a result of any payment hereunder until the Discharge of Senior Indebtedness has occurred.
 
Section 8.6  SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVERS.
 
(a)  ALL JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS BROUGHT AGAINST ANY PARTY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING HERETO MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION IN THE STATE, COUNTY AND CITY OF HOUSTON, TEXAS. BY EXECUTING AND DELIVERING THIS AGREEMENT, EACH PARTY, FOR ITSELF AND IN CONNECTION WITH ITS PROPERTIES, IRREVOCABLY (i) ACCEPTS GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION AND VENUE OF SUCH COURTS; (ii) WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS; (iii) AGREES THAT SERVICE OF ALL PROCESS IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT MAY BE MADE BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, TO THE APPLICABLE PARTY AT ITS ADDRESS PROVIDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8.7; AND (iv) AGREES THAT SERVICE AS PROVIDED IN CLAUSE (iii) ABOVE IS SUFFICIENT TO CONFER PERSONAL JURISDICTION OVER THE APPLICABLE PARTY IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT, AND OTHERWISE CONSTITUTES EFFECTIVE AND BINDING SERVICE IN EVERY RESPECT.
 
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(b)  EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY AGREES TO WAIVE ITS RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING HEREUNDER. THE SCOPE OF THIS WAIVER IS INTENDED TO BE ALL ENCOMPASSING OF ANY AND ALL DISPUTES THAT MAY BE FILED IN ANY COURT AND THAT RELATE TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF, INCLUDING CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW AND STATUTORY CLAIMS. EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO ENTER INTO A BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP, THAT EACH HAS ALREADY RELIED ON THIS WAIVER IN ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT, AND THAT EACH WILL CONTINUE TO RELY ON THIS WAIVER IN ITS RELATED FUTURE DEALINGS. EACH PARTY HERETO FURTHER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL AND THAT IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. THIS WAIVER IS IRREVOCABLE, MEANING THAT IT MAY NOT BE MODIFIED EITHER ORALLY OR IN WRITING (OTHER THAN BY A MUTUAL WRITTEN WAIVER SPECIFICALLY REFERRING TO THIS SECTION 8.6(b) AND EXECUTED BY EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO), AND THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS OR MODIFICATIONS HERETO. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.
 
Section 8.7  Notices. All notices to the Term Claimholders and the Senior Revolving Claimholders permitted or required under this Agreement shall also be sent to the Term Administrative Agent and the Senior Indebtedness Representative, respectively. Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, any notice hereunder shall be in writing and may be personally served, telexed or sent by telefacsimile (and confirmed by telephone) or United States mail or courier service and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by courier service, upon receipt of telefacsimile (and confirmed by telephone) or telex, or three (3) Business Days after depositing it in the United States mail with postage prepaid and properly addressed. For the purposes hereof, the addresses of each party hereto shall be as set forth under such party’s name on the signature pages hereof, or, as to each party, at such other address as may be designated by such party in a written notice to all of the other parties.
 
Section 8.8  Identity of Term Lenders for Notice Purposes.
 
(a)  For purposes of any notice required or permitted to be given hereunder by the holders of the Senior Indebtedness or the Senior Indebtedness Representative to the Term Lenders, or any of them, the holders of the Senior Indebtedness and the Senior Indebtedness Representative shall be entitled to rely, conclusively, on the identity and address of each Term Lender as set forth in the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement or as otherwise set forth in the most recent notice received by the Senior Indebtedness Representative from a Term Lender referring to the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement for purposes of providing the identity and address of each Term Lender. The Term Lenders agree that any notices required to be given to the Term Lenders shall be effective if such notice is given to the Term Administrative Agent or other representative of the Term Lenders. For so long as the Subordinated Obligations are outstanding, the Term Lenders agree to designate and maintain an agent or other representative for such purposes.
 
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(b)  For purposes of any notice required or permitted to be given hereunder by the holders of the Subordinated Obligations or the Term Administrative Agent to the holders of the Senior Indebtedness or the Senior Indebtedness Representative, the Term Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely, conclusively, on the identity and address of the Senior Indebtedness Representative as set forth in the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement or as otherwise set forth in the most recent notice received from the Senior Indebtedness Representative. The Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Senior Revolving Lenders agree that any notices required to be given to the Senior Revolving Lenders shall be effective if such notice is given to the Senior Indebtedness Representative or other representative of the Senior Revolving Lenders.
 
Section 8.9  Further Assurances. The Senior Indebtedness Representative, on behalf of itself and the Senior Revolving Claimholders under its Senior Revolving Credit Documents, and the Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders under its Term Credit Documents, and the Borrower, agrees that each of them shall take such further action and shall execute and deliver such additional documents and instruments (in recordable form, if requested) as the Senior Indebtedness Representative or the Term Administrative Agent may reasonably request to effectuate the terms of and the lien priorities contemplated by this Agreement.
 
Section 8.10  APPLICABLE LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS.
 
Section 8.11  Binding on Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Senior Indebtedness Representative, the Senior Revolving Claimholders, the Term Administrative Agent, the Term Claimholders, the Borrower, and their respective successors and assigns.
 
Section 8.12  Specific Performance. Each of the Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Term Administrative Agent may demand specific performance of this Agreement. The Senior Indebtedness Representative, on behalf of itself and the Senior Revolving Claimholders under its Senior Revolving Credit Documents, and the Term Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Claimholders, hereby irrevocably waives any defense based on the adequacy of a remedy at law and any other defense which might be asserted to bar the remedy of specific performance in any action which may be brought by any Senior Indebtedness Representative or the Term Administrative Agent, as the case may be.
 
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Section 8.13  Headings. Section headings in this Agreement are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part hereof for any other purpose or be given any substantive effect.
 
Section 8.14  Counterparts; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution of a counterpart hereof by each of the parties hereto and receipt by the Borrower, the Senior Indebtedness Representative and the Term Administrative Agent of written or telephonic notification of such execution and authorization of delivery thereof.
 
Section 8.15  Authorization. By its signature, each Person executing this Agreement on behalf of a party hereto represents and warrants to the other parties hereto that it is duly authorized to execute this Agreement.
 
Section 8.16  No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement and the rights and benefits hereof shall inure to the benefit of each of the parties hereto and its respective successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of each of the Senior Revolving Claimholders and the Term Claimholders. No other Person shall have or be entitled to assert rights or benefits hereunder.
 
Section 8.17  Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights. The provisions of this Agreement are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the Senior Revolving Claimholders on the one hand and the Term Claimholders on the other hand. None of the Borrower, any other Obligor or any other creditor thereof shall have any rights hereunder.
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Intercreditor Agreement as of the date first written above.
 
     
 
Senior Indebtedness Representative:
   
 
BNP PARIBAS, as Senior Indebtedness Representative
   
   
  By:  /s/ Betsy Jocher
 

Name: Betsy Jocher
  Title: Director
 
 
   
 
By: /s/ Russell Otts
 

Name: Russell Otts
 
Title: Vice President
   
 
Notice Address:
   
 
1200 Smith Street
 
Suite 3100
 
Houston, Texas 77002
 
Attention of Doug Liftman
 
Telephone: 713.982.1154
 
Facsimile: 713.659.6915
 

 
 
     
 
Term Administrative Agent:
   
 
BNP PARIBAS
   
   
  By:  /s/ Betsy Jocher
 

Name: Betsy Jocher 
  Title: Director
 
 
   
 
By: /s/ Russell Otts
 

Name: Russell Otts
 
Title: Vice President
   
 
Notice Address:
   
 
1200 Smith Street
 
Suite 3100
 
Houston, Texas 77002
 
Attention of Doug Liftman
 
Telephone: 713.982.1154
 
Facsimile: 713.659.6915
 

 
 
     
 
The Borrower
   
 
AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION, as Borrower
   
   
By:  /s/ William W. Deneau
 

William W. Deneau, Chief Executive Officer
   
 
Notice Address:
   
 
4110 Copper Ridge, Suite 110
 
Traverse City, MI 49684
 
Attention: Chief Financial Officer;
 

 
EX-10.27 5 v085862_ex10-27.htm

Execution Version
 
SECOND LIEN TERM LOAN AGREEMENT
 
DATED AS OF
AUGUST 20, 2007

AMONG

AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION,
AS BORROWER,

BNP PARIBAS,
AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT,

AND

THE LENDERS PARTY HERETO
 
SOLE LEAD ARRANGER AND SOLE BOOKRUNNER
 
BNP PARIBAS
 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

   
Page
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING MATTERS
     
Section 1.01 Terms Defined Above
 
1
Section 1.02 Certain Defined Terms
 
1
Section 1.03 Terms Generally; Rules of Construction
 
19
Section 1.04 Accounting Terms and Determinations; GAAP
 
20
     
ARTICLE II
THE LOANS
     
Section 2.01 Term Loans
 
20
Section 2.02 Loans and Tranches
 
20
Section 2.03 Requests for Loans
 
21
Section 2.04 Interest Elections
 
22
Section 2.05 Funding of Loan
 
23
Section 2.06 Total Reserve Value
 
23
Section 2.07 Optional Increase of Facility
 
24
     
ARTICLE III
PAYMENTS OF PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST; PREPAYMENTS; FEES
     
Section 3.01 Repayment of Loans
 
26
Section 3.02 Interest
 
26
Section 3.03 Reserved
 
27
Section 3.04 Prepayments
 
27
Section 3.05 Mandatory Prepayments
 
27
Section 3.06 Fees
 
28
     
ARTICLE IV
PAYMENTS; PRO RATA TREATMENT; SHARING OF SET-OFFS
     
Section 4.01 Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs
 
28
Section 4.02 Presumption of Payment by the Borrower
 
29
Section 4.03 Certain Deductions by the Administrative Agent
 
29
Section 4.04 Disposition of Proceeds
 
29
     
ARTICLE V
INCREASED COSTS; BREAK FUNDING PAYMENTS; TAXES
     
Section 5.01 Increased Costs
 
30
Section 5.02 Break Funding Payments
 
31
Section 5.03 Taxes.
 
31
Section 5.04 Mitigation Obligations
 
32
     
ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
     
Section 6.01 Effective Date
 
32
Section 6.02 Additional Conditions
 
35
 
i

 
ARTICLE VII
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
     
Section 7.01 Organization; Powers
 
35
Section 7.02 Authority; Enforceability
 
36
Section 7.03 Approvals; No Conflicts
 
36
Section 7.04 Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change
 
36
Section 7.05 Litigation
 
37
Section 7.06 Environmental Matters
 
37
Section 7.07 Compliance with the Laws and Agreements; No Defaults
 
38
Section 7.08 Investment Company Act
 
38
Section 7.09 Taxes
 
39
Section 7.10 ERISA
 
39
Section 7.11 Disclosure; No Material Misstatements
 
40
Section 7.12 Insurance
 
40
Section 7.13 Restriction on Liens
 
40
Section 7.14 Subsidiaries
 
41
Section 7.15 Location of Business and Offices
 
41
Section 7.16 Properties; Titles, Etc
 
41
Section 7.17 Maintenance of Properties
 
42
Section 7.18 Gas Imbalances, Prepayments
 
42
Section 7.19 Marketing of Production
 
43
Section 7.20 Swap Agreements
 
43
Section 7.21 Use of Loans
 
43
Section 7.22 Solvency
 
43
     
ARTICLE VIII
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
     
Section 8.01 Financial Statements; Other Information
 
43
Section 8.02 Notices of Material Events
 
46
Section 8.03 Existence; Conduct of Business
 
47
Section 8.04 Payment of Obligations
 
47
Section 8.05 Performance of Obligations under Loan Documents
 
47
Section 8.06 Operation and Maintenance of Properties
 
47
Section 8.07 Insurance
 
48
Section 8.08 Books and Records; Inspection Rights
 
48
Section 8.09 Compliance with Laws
 
48
Section 8.10 Environmental Matters
 
48
Section 8.11 Further Assurances
 
49
Section 8.12 Reserve Reports
 
50
Section 8.13 Title Information
 
51
Section 8.14 Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors
 
52
Section 8.15 ERISA Compliance
 
53
Section 8.16 Marketing Activities
 
53
Section 8.17 Swap Agreements
 
54
Section 8.18 Minimum Daily Production
 
54
 
ii

 
ARTICLE IX
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
     
Section 9.01 Financial Covenants
 
54
Section 9.02 Debt
 
54
Section 9.03 Liens
 
55
Section 9.04 Dividends, Distributions and Redemptions
 
56
Section 9.05 Investments, Loans and Advances
 
56
Section 9.06 Nature of Business; International Operations
 
58
Section 9.07 Limitation on Leases
 
58
Section 9.08 Proceeds of Notes
 
58
Section 9.09 ERISA Compliance
 
58
Section 9.10 Sale or Discount of Receivables
 
59
Section 9.11 Mergers, Etc
 
59
Section 9.12 Sale of Properties
 
60
Section 9.13 Environmental Matters
 
61
Section 9.14 Transactions with Affiliates
 
61
Section 9.15 Subsidiaries
 
61
Section 9.16 Negative Pledge Agreements; Dividend Restrictions
 
61
Section 9.17 Gas Imbalances, Take-or-Pay or Other Prepayments
 
61
Section 9.18 Swap Agreements
 
62
Section 9.19 Anti-Layering
 
62
   
 
ARTICLE X
EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
     
Section 10.01 Events of Default
 
62
Section 10.02 Remedies
 
64
     
ARTICLE XI
THE AGENTS
     
Section 11.01 Appointment; Powers
 
65
Section 11.02 Duties and Obligations of Administrative Agent
 
65
Section 11.03 Action by Administrative Agent
 
66
Section 11.04 Reliance by Administrative Agent
 
67
Section 11.05 Subagents
 
67
Section 11.06 Resignation or Removal of Administrative Agent
 
67
Section 11.07 Agents as Lenders
 
68
Section 11.08 No Reliance
 
68
Section 11.09 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim
 
69
Section 11.10 Authority of Administrative Agent to Release Collateral and Liens
 
69
Section 11.11 The Arranger and other Agents
 
70
 
iii

 
ARTICLE XII
MISCELLANEOUS
     
Section 12.01 Notices
 
70
Section 12.02 Waivers; Amendments
 
70
Section 12.03 Expenses, Indemnity; Damage Waiver.
 
72
Section 12.04 Successors and Assigns
 
74
Section 12.05 Survival; Revival; Reinstatement
 
76
Section 12.06 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness
 
77
Section 12.07 Severability
 
78
Section 12.08 Right of Setoff
 
78
Section 12.09 GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION; CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS
 
78
Section 12.10 Headings
 
79
Section 12.11 Confidentiality
 
79
Section 12.12 Interest Rate Limitation
 
80
Section 12.13 EXCULPATION PROVISIONS
 
81
Section 12.14 No Third Party Beneficiaries
 
81
Section 12.15 USA Patriot Act Notice
 
81
 
iv

 
ANNEXES, EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES

Annex I
List of Commitments
   
Exhibit A
Form of Note
Exhibit B
Form of Borrowing Request
Exhibit C
Form of Interest Election Request
Exhibit D
Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit E-1
Security Instruments
Exhibit E-2
Form of Guaranty and Collateral Agreement
Exhibit F
Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit G-1
Form of Additional Loan Certificate
Exhibit G-2
Form of Additional Lender Certificate
   
Schedule 7.05
Litigation
Schedule 7.14
Subsidiaries and Partnerships
Schedule 7.18
Gas Imbalances
Schedule 7.19
Marketing Contracts
Schedule 7.20
Swap Agreements
Schedule 9.05
Investments
Schedule 9.12
Other Property

v


THIS SECOND LIEN TERM LOAN AGREEMENT dated as of August 20, 2007, is among: Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, a corporation duly formed and existing under the laws of the State of Utah (the “Borrower”); each of the Lenders from time to time party hereto; and BNP Paribas, as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).
 
RECITALS
 
A. The Borrower has requested that the Lenders provide a $50,000,000 second lien term loan to the Borrower.
 
B. Each Lender has severally agreed to make its ratable portion of such loan subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
 
C. In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained and of the loans and commitments hereinafter referred to, the parties hereto agree as follows:
 
ARTICLE I
Definitions and Accounting Matters
 
Section 1.01  Terms Defined Above. As used in this Agreement, each term defined above has the meaning indicated above.
 
Section 1.02  Certain Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:
 
Additional Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.07(a).
 
Additional Lender Certificate” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.07(b)(x).
 
Additional Loan Certificate” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.07(b)(ix).
 
Adjusted LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Tranche for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.
 
Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
 

 
Affiliate” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.
 
Agents” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent and any syndication agent, documentation agent or similar agent that hereafter becomes a party hereto and “Agent” shall mean either the Administrative Agent or such other agent, as the context requires.
 
Agreement” means this Second Lien Term Loan Agreement, as the same may from time to time be amended, modified, supplemented or restated.
 
Applicable Margin” means, with respect to each Tranche, a rate per annum equal to 7.0%, provided that such amount shall decrease to 6.75% commencing on the date on which the Borrower’s delivery of a compliance certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto, demonstrating that the Borrower’s ratio of Total Debt to EBITDAX for the immediately preceding four fiscal quarters is lower than or equal to 4.0 to 1.0. In the event any compliance certificate delivered pursuant to this definition is shown to be inaccurate (regardless of whether this Agreement are in effect when such inaccuracy is discovered), and such inaccuracy, if corrected, would have led to the application of a higher Applicable Margin for any period (an “Applicable Period”) than the Applicable Margin applied for such Applicable Period, and only in such case, then the Borrower shall immediately (a) deliver to the Administrative Agent a corrected compliance certificate for such Applicable Period, (b) determine the Applicable Margin for such Applicable Period based upon the corrected compliance certificate and (c) immediately pay to the Administrative Agent the accrued additional interest owing as a result of such increased Applicable Margin for such Applicable Period, which payment shall be promptly applied by the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 3.02. This definition is in addition to the rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to Section 3.02(c) and Section 10.01 and other of their respective rights under this Agreement.
 
Approved Counterparty” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement.
 
Approved Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.
 
Approved Petroleum Engineers” means (a) Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc., (b) Ryder Scott Company Petroleum Consultants, L.P., (c) Schlumberger Holditch Reservoir Technology and (d) any other independent petroleum engineers reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
 
Arranger” means BNP Paribas, in its capacities as the sole lead arranger and sole bookrunner hereunder.
 
Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 12.04(b)), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit F or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
 
2

 
Bach Services” means Bach Services & Manufacturing Company, L.L.C., a Michigan limited liability company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Borrower.
 
Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America or any successor Governmental Authority.
 
Borrowing Request” means a request by the Borrower for the Loans in accordance with Section 2.03.
 
Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City or Houston, Texas are authorized or required by law to remain closed; and if such day relates to a Tranche or continuation of, a payment or prepayment of principal of or interest on, or the Interest Period for, a Tranche or a notice by the Borrower with respect to any such Tranche or continuation, payment, prepayment or Interest Period, any day which is also a day on which dealings in dollar deposits are carried out in the London interbank market.
 
Capital Leases” means, in respect of any Person, all leases which shall have been, or should have been, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases on the balance sheet of the Person liable (whether contingent or otherwise) for the payment of rent thereunder.
 
Casualty Event” means any loss, casualty or other insured damage to, or any nationalization, taking under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceeding of, any Property of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries having a fair market value in excess of $500,000.
 
Change in Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events: (a) the acquisition of ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by any Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules of the SEC thereunder as in effect on the date hereof), of Equity Interests representing more than 25% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the Borrower, or (b) occupation of a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the board of directors of the Borrower by Persons who were neither (i) nominated by the board of directors of the Borrower nor (ii) appointed by directors so nominated.
 
Change in Law” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender (or, for purposes of Section 5.01(b)), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement.
 
Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.
 
3

 
Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make its Loan on the Effective Date, or, if the Commitments are increased pursuant to Section 2.07, then the date on which such additional Loans are made, and “Commitments” shall mean the aggregate amount of the Commitments of all Lenders. The amount of each Lender’s Commitment is set forth on Annex I and the aggregate Commitments on the Effective Date are $50,000,000.
 
Consolidated Net Income” means with respect to the Borrower and the Consolidated Subsidiaries, for any period, the aggregate of the net income (or loss) of the Borrower and the Consolidated Subsidiaries after allowances for taxes for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded from such net income (to the extent otherwise included therein) the following: (a) the net income of any Person in which the Borrower or any Consolidated Subsidiary has an interest (which interest does not cause the net income of such other Person to be consolidated with the net income of the Borrower and the Consolidated Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP), except to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions actually paid in cash during such period by such other Person to the Borrower or to a Consolidated Subsidiary, as the case may be; (b) the net income (but not loss) during such period of any Consolidated Subsidiary to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions or transfers or loans by that Consolidated Subsidiary is not at the time permitted by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument or Governmental Requirement applicable to such Consolidated Subsidiary or is otherwise restricted or prohibited, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP; (c) the net income (or loss) of any Person acquired in a pooling-of-interests transaction for any period prior to the date of such transaction; (d) any extraordinary gains or losses during such period; (e) non-cash gains or losses under FAS 133 resulting from the net change in Borrower’s mark-to-market portfolio of commodity price risk management activities during that period; (f) any gains or losses attributable to writeups or writedowns of assets, including ceiling test writedowns and (g) non-cash stock-based compensation under FAS Statement No. 123R; and provided further that if the Borrower or any Consolidated Subsidiary shall acquire or dispose of any Property with a fair market value of over $1,000,000 during such period, then Consolidated Net Income shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect to such acquisition or disposition as if such acquisition or disposition had occurred on the first day of such period.
 
Consolidated Subsidiaries” means each Subsidiary of the Borrower (whether now existing or hereafter created or acquired) the financial statements of which shall be (or should have been) consolidated with the financial statements of the Borrower in accordance with GAAP.
 
Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. For the purposes of this definition, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any Person that owns directly or indirectly 10% or more of the Equity Interests having ordinary voting power for the election of the directors or other governing body of a Person (other than as a limited partner of such other Person) will be deemed to “control” such other Person. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.
 
4

 
Debt” means, for any Person, the sum of the following (without duplication): (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, bankers’ acceptances, debentures, notes or other similar instruments; (b) all obligations of such Person (whether contingent or otherwise) in respect of letters of credit, surety or other bonds and similar instruments; (c) all accounts payable and all accrued expenses, liabilities or other obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of Property or services; (d) all obligations under Capital Leases; (e) all obligations under Synthetic Leases; (f) all Debt (as defined in the other clauses of this definition) of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Debt has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) a Lien on any Property of such Person, whether or not such Debt is assumed by such Person; (g) all Debt (as defined in the other clauses of this definition) of others guaranteed by such Person or in which such Person otherwise assures a creditor against loss of the Debt (howsoever such assurance shall be made) to the extent of the lesser of the amount of such Debt and the maximum stated amount of such guarantee or assurance against loss; (h) all obligations or undertakings of such Person to maintain or cause to be maintained the financial position or covenants of others or to purchase the Debt or Property of others; (i) obligations to deliver commodities, goods or services, including, without limitation, Hydrocarbons, in consideration of one or more advance payments, other than gas balancing arrangements in the ordinary course of business; (j) obligations to pay for goods or services even if such goods or services are not actually received or utilized by such Person; (k) any Debt of a partnership for which such Person is liable either by agreement, by operation of law or by a Governmental Requirement but only to the extent of such liability; (l) Disqualified Capital Stock; and (m) the undischarged balance of any production payment created by such Person or for the creation of which such Person directly or indirectly received payment. The Debt of any Person shall include all obligations of such Person of the character described above to the extent such Person remains legally liable in respect thereof notwithstanding that any such obligation is not included as a liability of such Person under GAAP.
 
Default” means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.
 
Disqualified Capital Stock” means any Equity Interest that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable) or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable for any consideration other than other Equity Interests (which would not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is convertible or exchangeable for Debt or redeemable for any consideration other than other Equity Interests (which would not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock) at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is one year after the earlier of (a) the Maturity Date and (b) the date on which there are no Loans or other obligations hereunder outstanding.
 
dollars” or “$” refers to lawful money of the United States of America.
 
Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia.
 
EBITDAX” means, for any period, the sum of Consolidated Net Income for such period plus the following expenses or charges to the extent deducted from Consolidated Net Income in such period: interest, income taxes, depreciation, depletion, amortization, exploration expenses and other similar noncash charges, minus all noncash income added to Consolidated Net Income.
 
5

 
Effective Date” means the date on which the conditions specified in Section 6.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 12.02).
 
Environmental Laws” means any and all Governmental Requirements pertaining in any way to health, safety, the environment or the preservation or reclamation of natural resources, in effect in any and all jurisdictions in which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is conducting or at any time has conducted business, or where any Property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary is located, including without limitation, the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (“OPA”), as amended, the Clean Air Act, as amended, the Comprehensive Environmental, Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (“CERCLA”), as amended, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, as amended, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (“RCRA”), as amended, the Safe Drinking Water Act, as amended, the Toxic Substances Control Act, as amended, the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, as amended, the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, as amended, and other environmental conservation or protection Governmental Requirements. The term “oil” shall have the meaning specified in OPA, the terms “hazardous substance” and “release” (or “threatened release”) have the meanings specified in CERCLA, the terms “solid waste” and “disposal” (or “disposed”) have the meanings specified in RCRA and the term “oil and gas waste” shall mean those waste that are excluded from the definition of “hazardous waste” pursuant to 40 C.F.R. Section 261.4(b)(5) (“Section 261.4(b)(5)”); provided, however, that (a) in the event either OPA, CERCLA, RCRA or Section 261.4(b)(5) is amended so as to broaden the meaning of any term defined thereby, such broader meaning shall apply subsequent to the effective date of such amendment and (b) to the extent the laws of the state or other jurisdiction in which any Property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary is located establish a meaning for “oil,” “hazardous substance,” “release,” “solid waste,” “disposal” or “oil and gas waste” which is broader than that specified in either OPA, CERCLA, RCRA or Section 261.4(b)(5), such broader meaning shall apply.
 
Environmental Permit” means any permit, registration, license, approval, consent, exemption, variance, or other authorization required under or issued pursuant to applicable Environmental Laws.
 
Equity Interests” means shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests in a limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other equity ownership interests in a Person, and any warrants, options or other rights entitling the holder thereof to purchase or acquire any such Equity Interest.
 
ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and any successor statute.
 
ERISA Affiliate” means each trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which together with the Borrower or a Subsidiary would be deemed to be a “single employer” within the meaning of section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA or subsections (b), (c), (m) or (o) of section 414 of the Code.
 
6

 
ERISA Event” means (a) a “Reportable Event” described in section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder, (b) the withdrawal of the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from a Plan during a plan year in which it was a “substantial employer” as defined in section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA, (c) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate a Plan or the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under section 4041 of ERISA, (d) the institution of proceedings to terminate a Plan by the PBGC, (e) receipt of a notice of withdrawal liability pursuant to Section 4202 of ERISA or (f) any other event or condition which might constitute grounds under section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan.
 
Eurodollar”, when used in reference to any Tranche, refers to whether Tranche is bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.
 
Event of Default” has the meaning assigned such term in Section 10.01.
 
Excepted Liens” means: (a) Liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges or levies which are not delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP; (b) Liens in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance or other social security, old age pension or public liability obligations which are not delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP; (c) statutory landlord’s liens, operators’, vendors’, carriers’, warehousemen’s, repairmen’s, mechanics’, suppliers’, workers’, materialmen’s, construction or other like Liens arising by operation of law in the ordinary course of business or incident to the exploration, development, operation and maintenance of Oil and Gas Properties each of which is in respect of obligations that are not delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP; (d) contractual Liens which arise in the ordinary course of business under operating agreements, joint venture agreements, oil and gas partnership agreements, oil and gas leases, farm-out agreements, division orders, contracts for the sale, transportation or exchange of oil and natural gas, unitization and pooling declarations and agreements, area of mutual interest agreements, overriding royalty agreements, marketing agreements, processing agreements, net profits agreements, development agreements, gas balancing or deferred production agreements, injection, repressuring and recycling agreements, salt water or other disposal agreements, seismic or other geophysical permits or agreements, and other agreements which are usual and customary in the oil and gas business and are for claims which are not delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP, provided that any such Lien referred to in this clause does not materially impair the use of the Property covered by such Lien for the purposes for which such Property is held by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or materially impair the value of such Property subject thereto; (e) Liens arising solely by virtue of any statutory or common law provision relating to banker’s liens, rights of set-off or similar rights and remedies and burdening only deposit accounts or other funds maintained with a creditor depository institution, provided that no such deposit account is a dedicated cash collateral account or is subject to restrictions against access by the depositor in excess of those set forth by regulations promulgated by the Board and no such deposit account is intended by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to provide collateral to the depository institution; (f) easements, restrictions, servitudes, permits, conditions, covenants, exceptions or reservations in any Property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary for the purpose of roads, pipelines, transmission lines, transportation lines, distribution lines for the removal of gas, oil, coal or other minerals or timber, and other like purposes, or for the joint or common use of real estate, rights of way, facilities and equipment, that do not secure any monetary obligations and which in the aggregate do not materially impair the use of such Property for the purposes of which such Property is held by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or materially impair the value of such Property subject thereto; (g) Liens on cash or securities pledged to secure performance of tenders, surety and appeal bonds, government contracts, performance and return of money bonds, bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory obligations, regulatory obligations and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business and (h) judgment and attachment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default, provided that any appropriate legal proceedings which may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment shall not have been finally terminated or the period within which such proceeding may be initiated shall not have expired and no action to enforce such Lien has been commenced; provided, further that Liens described in clauses (a) through (e) shall remain “Excepted Liens” only for so long as no action to enforce such Lien has been commenced and no intention to subordinate the priority of the Lien granted in favor of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders is to be hereby implied or expressed by the permitted existence of such Excepted Liens.
 
7

 
Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any Guarantor hereunder or under any other Loan Document, (a) income or franchise taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income by the United States of America or such other jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States of America or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction in which the Borrower or any Guarantor is located and (c) in the case of a Foreign Lender, any withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office) or is attributable to such Foreign Lender’s failure to comply with Section 5.03(e), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 5.03(a) or Section 5.03(c).
 
Existing Second Lien Agreement” means that certain First Amended and Restated Note Purchase Agreement dated as of December 8, 2005 among Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C., as the borrower, Aurora Energy, Ltd. and the Borrower, as guarantors, TCW Asset Management Company, as administrative agent and in the other capacities described therein, and the other purchasers party thereto, as amended by that certain First Amendment to First Amended and Restated Note Purchase Agreement dated as January 31, 2006, and as from time to time renewed, extended, amended, supplemented, or restated.
 
Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
 
8

 
Financial Officer” means, for any Person, the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or controller of such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a Financial Officer means a Financial Officer of the Borrower.
 
Financial Statements” means the financial statement or statements of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries referred to in Section 7.04(a).
 
Foreign Lender” means any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrower is located. For purposes of this definition, the United States of America, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.
 
Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
 
GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect from time to time subject to the terms and conditions set forth in Section 1.04.
 
Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States of America, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government over the Borrower, any Subsidiary, any of their Properties, any Agent, or any Lender.
 
Governmental Requirement” means any law, statute, code, ordinance, order, determination, rule, regulation, judgment, decree, injunction, franchise, permit, certificate, license, authorization or other directive or requirement, whether now or hereinafter in effect, including, without limitation, Environmental Laws, energy regulations and occupational, safety and health standards or controls, of any Governmental Authority.
 
Guarantors” means:
 
(a) Aurora Energy, Ltd., a corporation duly formed and existing under the laws of the State of Nevada;
 
(b) Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C., a limited liability company duly formed and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan;
 
(c) Hudson Pipeline & Processing Co., LLC, a limited liability company duly formed and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan; and
 
(d) each other Material Domestic Subsidiary or other Domestic Subsidiary that guarantees the Indebtedness pursuant to Section 8.14(b), provided, that for as long as Bach Services has an outstanding line of credit pursuant to that certain Business Loan Agreement by and between Bach Services and Northwestern Bank, dated April 5, 2007 or any replacement (but not increase) or extension thereof, Bach Services and Kingsley Development Company, L.L.C. shall not be required to become Guarantors.
 
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Guaranty Agreement” means an agreement executed by the Guarantors in substantially the form of Exhibit E-2 unconditionally guarantying on a joint and several basis, payment of the Indebtedness, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.
 
Hazardous Material” means any substance regulated or as to which liability might arise under any applicable Environmental Law and including, without limitation: (a) any chemical, compound, material, product, byproduct, substance or waste defined as or included in the definition or meaning of “hazardous substance,” “hazardous material,” “hazardous waste,” “solid waste,” “toxic waste,” “extremely hazardous substance,” “toxic substance,” “contaminant,” “pollutant,” or words of similar meaning or import found in any applicable Environmental Law; (b) petroleum hydrocarbons, petroleum products, petroleum substances, natural gas, oil, oil and gas waste, crude oil, and any components, fractions, or derivatives thereof; and (c) radioactive materials, asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, or radon.
 
Highest Lawful Rate” means, with respect to each Lender, the maximum nonusurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received on the Notes or on other Indebtedness under laws applicable to such Lender which are presently in effect or, to the extent allowed by law, under such applicable laws which may hereafter be in effect and which allow a higher maximum nonusurious interest rate than applicable laws allow as of the date hereof.
 
Hydrocarbon Interests” means all rights, titles, interests and estates now or hereafter acquired in and to oil and gas leases, oil, gas and mineral leases, or other liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon leases, mineral fee interests, overriding royalty and royalty interests, net profit interests and production payment interests, including any reserved or residual interests of whatever nature.
 
Hydrocarbons” means oil, gas, casinghead gas, drip gasoline, natural gasoline, condensate, distillate, liquid hydrocarbons, gaseous hydrocarbons and all products refined or separated therefrom.
 
Indebtedness” means any and all amounts owing or to be owing by the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any Guarantor (whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising): to the Administrative Agent or any Lender under any Loan Document and all renewals, extensions and/or rearrangements of any of the above.
 
Indemnified Taxes” means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
 
Intercreditor Agreementmeans that certain Intercreditor Agreement by and among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the lenders or agents party to the Senior Revolving Credit Documents, dated as of the date hereof, as the same may from time to time be amended, modified, supplemented or restated in accordance with the provisions thereof.
 
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Interest Election Request” means a request by the Borrower to convert or continue a Tranche in accordance with Section 2.04.
 
Interest Payment Date” means, with respect to any Tranche, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Tranche of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Tranche with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period.
 
Interest Period” means with respect to any Tranche, the period commencing on the date of such Tranche and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months (or, with the consent of each Lender, nine or twelve months) thereafter, as the Borrower may elect; provided, that (a) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (b) any Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Tranche initially shall be the date on which the Loans comprising such Tranche are made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent continuation of such Tranche.
 
Investment” means, for any Person: (a) the acquisition (whether for cash, Property, services or securities or otherwise) of Equity Interests of any other Person or any agreement to make any such acquisition (including, without limitation, any “short sale” or any sale of any securities at a time when such securities are not owned by the Person entering into such short sale); (b) the making of any deposit with, or advance, loan or capital contribution to, assumption of Debt of, purchase or other acquisition of any other Debt or equity participation or interest in, or other extension of credit to, any other Person (including the purchase of Property from another Person subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to resell such Property to such Person, but excluding any such advance, loan or extension of credit having a term not exceeding ninety (90) days representing the purchase price of inventory or supplies sold by such Person in the ordinary course of business); (c) the purchase or acquisition (in one or a series of transactions) of Property of another Person that constitutes a business unit or (d) the entering into of any guarantee of, or other contingent obligation (including the deposit of any Equity Interests to be sold) with respect to, Debt or other liability of any other Person and (without duplication) any amount committed to be advanced, lent or extended to such Person.
 
Lenders” means the Persons listed on Annex I and any Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.
 
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LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Tranche for any Interest Period, the rate appearing on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 (or on any successor or substitute page of such Service, or any successor to or substitute for such Service, providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on such page of such Service, as determined by the Administrative Agent from time to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to dollar deposits in the London interbank market) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, as the rate for dollar deposits with a maturity comparable to such Interest Period. In the event that such rate is not available at such time for any reason, then the “LIBO Rate” with respect to such Tranche for such Interest Period shall be the rate (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16th of 1%) at which dollar deposits of $5,000,000 and for a maturity comparable to such Interest Period are offered by the principal London office of the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period.
 
Lien” means any interest in Property securing an obligation owed to, or a claim by, a Person other than the owner of the Property, whether such interest is based on the common law, statute or contract, and whether such obligation or claim is fixed or contingent, and including but not limited to (a) the lien or security interest arising from a mortgage, encumbrance, pledge, security agreement, conditional sale or trust receipt or a lease, consignment or bailment for security purposes or (b) production payments and the like payable out of Oil and Gas Properties. The term “Lien” shall include easements, restrictions, servitudes, permits, conditions, covenants, exceptions or reservations. For the purposes of this Agreement, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be the owner of any Property which it has acquired or holds subject to a conditional sale agreement, or leases under a financing lease or other arrangement pursuant to which title to the Property has been retained by or vested in some other Person in a transaction intended to create a financing.
 
Loan Documents” means this Agreement, the Notes, the Security Instruments and the Intercreditor Agreement.
 
Loan Parties” means the Borrower and each Guarantor.
 
Loans” means the loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.
 
Majority Lenders” means, at any time while no Loans are outstanding, Lenders having more than fifty percent (50%) of the Commitments; and at any time while any Loans are outstanding, Lenders holding more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Loans (without regard to any sale by a Lender of a participation in any Loan under Section 12.04(c)).
 
Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse change in, or material adverse effect on (a) the business, operations, Property, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any Guarantor to perform any of its obligations under any Loan Document, (c) the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document or (d) the rights and remedies of or benefits available to the Administrative Agent, any other Agent or any Lender under any Loan Document.
 
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Material Domestic Subsidiary” means, as of any date, any Domestic Subsidiary that (a) is a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary and (b) together with its Subsidiaries, owns Property having a fair market value of $500,000 or more.
 
Material Indebtedness” means Debt (other than the Loans), or obligations in respect of one or more Swap Agreements, of any one or more of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $500,000. For purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the “principal amount” of the obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of any Swap Agreement at any time shall be the Swap Termination Value.
 
Maturity Date” means August 20, 2012.
 
Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto that is a nationally recognized rating agency.
 
Mortgaged Property” means any Property owned by the Borrower or any Guarantor which is subject to the Liens existing and to exist under the terms of the Security Instruments.
 
Multiemployer Plan” means a Plan which is a multiemployer plan as defined in section 3(37) or 4001 (a)(3) of ERISA.
 
Net Cash Proceeds” means in connection with any issuance or sale of assets, Equity Interests, Debt securities, Casualty Events or the incurrence of loans, the cash proceeds received from such disposition, issuance or incurrence, net of attorneys’ fees, investment banking fees, accountants’ fees, underwriting discounts and commissions and other customary fees and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith.
 
Notes” means the promissory notes of the Borrower described in Section 2.02(d) and being substantially in the form of Exhibit A, together with all amendments, modifications, replacements, extensions and rearrangements thereof.
 
Oil and Gas Properties” means (a) Hydrocarbon Interests; (b) the Properties now or hereafter pooled or unitized with Hydrocarbon Interests; (c) all presently existing or future unitization, pooling agreements and declarations of pooled units and the units created thereby (including without limitation all units created under orders, regulations and rules of any Governmental Authority) which may affect all or any portion of the Hydrocarbon Interests; (d) all operating agreements, contracts and other agreements, including production sharing contracts and agreements, which relate to any of the Hydrocarbon Interests or the production, sale, purchase, exchange or processing of Hydrocarbons from or attributable to such Hydrocarbon Interests; (e) all Hydrocarbons in and under and which may be produced and saved or attributable to the Hydrocarbon Interests, including all oil in tanks, and all rents, issues, profits, proceeds, products, revenues and other incomes from or attributable to the Hydrocarbon Interests; (f) all tenements, hereditaments, appurtenances and Properties in any manner appertaining, belonging, affixed or incidental to the Hydrocarbon Interests and (g) all Properties, rights, titles, interests and estates described or referred to above, including any and all Property, real or personal, now owned or hereinafter acquired and situated upon, used, held for use or useful in connection with the operating, working or development of any of such Hydrocarbon Interests or Property (excluding drilling rigs, automotive equipment, rental equipment or other personal Property which may be on such premises for the purpose of drilling a well or for other similar temporary uses) and including any and all oil wells, gas wells, injection wells or other wells, buildings, structures, fuel separators, liquid extraction plants, plant compressors, pumps, pumping units, field gathering systems, tanks and tank batteries, fixtures, valves, fittings, machinery and parts, engines, boilers, meters, apparatus, equipment, appliances, tools, implements, cables, wires, towers, casing, tubing and rods, surface leases, rights-of-way, easements and servitudes together with all additions, substitutions, replacements, accessions and attachments to any and all of the foregoing.
 
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Organizational Documents” means, (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.

Other Taxes” means any and all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or Property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement and any other Loan Document.
 
Participant” has the meaning set forth in Section 12.04(c)(i).
 
PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, or any successor thereto.
 
Permitted Refinancing Debt” means Debt (for purposes of this definition, “new Debt”) incurred in exchange for, or proceeds of which are used to refinance, all of any other Debt (the “Refinanced Debt”); provided that (a) such new Debt is in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of the sum of (i) the aggregate principal amount then outstanding of the Refinanced Debt (or, if the Refinanced Debt is exchanged or acquired for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration thereof, such lesser amount) and (ii) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such exchange or refinancing; (b) such new Debt has a stated maturity no earlier than the stated maturity of the Refinanced Debt and an average life no shorter than the average life of the Refinanced Debt; (c) such new Debt does not have a stated interest rate in excess of the stated interest rate of the Refinanced Debt; (d) such new Debt does not contain any covenants which are materially more onerous to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries than those imposed by the Refinanced Debt and (e) such new Debt (and any guarantees thereof) is subordinated in right of payment to the Indebtedness (or, if applicable, the Guaranty Agreement) to at least the same extent as the Refinanced Debt and is otherwise subordinated on terms substantially reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
 
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Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
 
Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan, as defined in section 3(2) of ERISA, which (a) is currently or hereafter sponsored, maintained or contributed to by the Borrower, a Subsidiary or an ERISA Affiliate or (b) was at any time during the six calendar years preceding the date hereof, sponsored, maintained or contributed to by the Borrower or a Subsidiary or an ERISA Affiliate.
 
Prime Rate” means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by the Administrative Agent as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City; each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective. Such rate is set by the Administrative Agent as a general reference rate of interest, taking into account such factors as the Administrative Agent may deem appropriate; it being understood that many of the Administrative Agent’s commercial or other loans are priced in relation to such rate, that it is not necessarily the lowest or best rate actually charged to any customer and that the Administrative Agent may make various commercial or other loans at rates of interest having no relationship to such rate.
 
Property” means any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible, including, without limitation, cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
 
Proved Reserves” means “Proved Reserves” as defined in the Definitions for Oil and Gas Reserves (in this paragraph, the “Definitions”) promulgated by the Society of Petroleum Engineers (or any generally recognized successor) as in effect at the time in question. “Proved Developed Producing Reserves” means Proved Reserves which are categorized as both “Developed” and “Producing” in the Definitions, “Proved Developed Nonproducing Reserves” means Proved Reserves which are categorized as both “Developed” and “Nonproducing” in the Definitions, “Proved Developed Reserves” means Proved Reserves which are either Proved Developed Producing Reserves or Proved Developed Nonproducing Reserves, and “Proved Undeveloped Reserves” means Proved Reserves which are categorized as “Undeveloped” in the Definitions.
 
Redemption” means with respect to any Debt, the repurchase, redemption, prepayment, repayment, defeasance or any other acquisition or retirement for value (or the segregation of funds with respect to any of the foregoing) of such Debt. “Redeem” has the correlative meaning thereto.
 
Refinanced Debt” has the meaning assigned such term in the definition of “Permitted Refinancing Debt”.
 
Register” has the meaning assigned such term in Section 12.04(b)(iv).
 
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Regulation D” means Regulation D of the Board, as the same may be amended, supplemented or replaced from time to time.
 
Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors (including attorneys, accountants and experts) of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.
 
Release” means any depositing, spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, placing, emitting, discarding, abandoning, emptying, discharging, migrating, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, or disposing.
 
Remedial Work” has the meaning assigned such term in Section 8.10(a).
 
Reserve Report” means a report, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, setting forth, as of each January 1st or July 1st (or such other specified “as of” date contemplated by Section 2.07), the oil and gas reserves attributable to the Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, together with a projection of the rate of production and future net income, taxes, operating expenses and capital expenditures with respect thereto as of such date, based upon the economic assumptions consistent with the Administrative Agent’s lending requirements at the time and reflecting (and conforming to the definition of) Total Reserve Value, provided that each such report hereafter delivered must (a) separately report on Proved Developed Reserves and Proved Undeveloped Reserves and separately calculate the Total Reserve Value of each such category of Proved Reserves for the Borrower’s and the its Subsidiaries’ interests, (b) take into account the Borrower’s actual experiences with leasehold operating expenses and other costs in determining projected leasehold operating expenses and other costs, (c) identify and take into account any “over-produced” or “under-produced” status under gas balancing arrangements, and (d) contain information and analysis comparable in scope to that contained in the Reserve Report most recently delivered to the Administrative Agent.
 
Responsible Officer” means, as to any Person, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Financial Officer or any Vice President of such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references to a Responsible Officer herein shall mean a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.
 
Restricted Payment” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other Property) with respect to any Equity Interests in the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other Property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interests in the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such Equity Interests in the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
 
SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor Governmental Authority.
 
Security Instruments” means the Guaranty Agreement, mortgages, deeds of trust and other agreements, instruments or certificates described or referred to in Exhibit E-1, and any and all other agreements, instruments, consents or certificates now or hereafter executed and delivered by the Borrower or any other Person (other than Swap Agreements with the Lenders or any Affiliate of a Lender or participation or similar agreements between any Lender and any other lender or creditor with respect to any Indebtedness pursuant to this Agreement) in connection with, or as security for the payment or performance of the Indebtedness, the Notes, this Agreement, as such agreements may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.
 
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Senior Revolving Credit Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of August 20, 2007 among the Borrower and Aurora Energy, Ltd. and Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C. (the original borrower), as guarantors, and BNP Paribas, as the administrative agent, and the other agents and lenders party thereto, together with all other amendments, modifications and supplements thereto permitted by the Intercreditor Agreement.
 
Senior Revolving Credit Documents” means the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement, the Senior Revolving Credit Notes and any “Loan Documents” (as defined therein), in each case, together with all amendments, modifications and supplements thereto.
 
Senior Revolving Credit Notes” means the Notes from time to time issued pursuant to the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement.
 
S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor thereto that is a nationally recognized rating agency.
 
Statutory Reserve Rate” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D. Tranches shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.
 
Subsidiary” means: (a) any Person of which at least a majority of the outstanding Equity Interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors, manager or other governing body of such Person (irrespective of whether or not at the time Equity Interests of any other class or classes of such Person shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly owned or controlled by the Borrower or one or more of its Subsidiaries or by the Borrower and one or more of its Subsidiaries and (b) any partnership of which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is a general partner. Unless otherwise indicated herein, each reference to the term “Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of the Borrower.
 
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Swap Agreement” means any agreement with respect to any swap, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement, whether exchange traded, “over-the-counter” or otherwise, involving, or settled by reference to, one or more interest rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Borrower or the Subsidiaries shall be a Swap Agreement.
 
Swap Termination Value” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Agreements, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Agreements, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Agreements have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s) and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Agreements, as determined by the counterparties to such Swap Agreements.
 
Synthetic Leases” means, in respect of any Person, all leases which shall have been, or should have been, in accordance with GAAP, treated as operating leases on the financial statements of the Person liable (whether contingently or otherwise) for the payment of rent thereunder and which were properly treated as indebtedness for borrowed money for purposes of U.S. federal income taxes, if the lessee in respect thereof is obligated to either purchase for an amount in excess of, or pay upon early termination an amount in excess of, 80% of the residual value of the Property subject to such operating lease upon expiration or early termination of such lease.
 
Taxes” means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority.
 
Total Debt” means, at any date, all Debt of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, excluding (i) non-cash obligations under FAS 133 or 143 and (ii) accounts payable and other accrued liabilities (for the deferred purchase price of Property or services) from time to time incurred in the ordinary course of business which are not greater than sixty (60) days past the date of invoice or delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP.
 
Total Reserve Value” means, with respect to any Proved Reserves expected to be produced from any Oil and Gas Properties, the net present value, discounted at 10% per annum, of the future net revenues expected to accrue to the Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ collective interests in such reserves during the remaining expected economic lives of such reserves. Each calculation of such expected future net revenues shall be made in accordance with the then existing standards of the Society of Petroleum Engineers, provided that in any event (a) appropriate deductions shall be made for severance and ad valorem taxes, and for operating, gathering, transportation and marketing costs required for the production and sale of such reserves, (b) appropriate adjustments shall be made for hedging operations, provided that Swap Agreements with non-investment grade counterparties shall not be taken into account to the extent that such Swap Agreements improve the position of or otherwise benefit the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, (c) the pricing assumptions used in determining Total Reserve Value for any particular reserves shall be based upon the following price decks: (i) for natural gas, the lesser of (A) the quotation for deliveries of natural gas for each such year from the New York Mercantile Exchange for Henry Hub and (B) $7.00/Mcf, and (ii) for crude oil, the lesser of (A) the quotation for deliveries of West Texas Intermediate crude oil for each such calendar year from the New York Mercantile Exchange for Cushing, Oklahoma, and (B) $60.00/Bbl and (d) the cash-flows derived from the pricing assumptions set forth in clause (c) above shall be further adjusted to account for the historical basis differentials for each month during the preceding 12-month period calculated by comparing realized crude oil and natural gas prices to Cushing, Oklahoma and Henry Hub NYMEX prices for each month during such period; provided that the Total Reserve Value shall be further adjusted, if necessary, to exclude a portion of reserves other than Proved Developed Reserves such that not less than 60% of Total Reserve Value is attributable to Proved Developed Reserves.
 
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Tranche” means a division or portion of the Loans.
 
Transactions” means, with respect to (a) the Borrower, the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of this Agreement, each other Loan Document to which it is a party, the Tranche of Loans, the use of the proceeds thereof, and the grant of Liens by the Borrower on Mortgaged Properties and other Properties pursuant to the Security Instruments and (b) each Guarantor, the execution, delivery and performance by such Guarantor of each Loan Document to which it is a party, the guaranteeing of the Indebtedness and the other obligations under the Guaranty Agreement by such Guarantor and such Guarantor’s grant of the security interests and provision of collateral under the Security Instruments, and the grant of Liens by such Guarantor on Mortgaged Properties and other Properties pursuant to the Security Instruments.
 
Transferee” means any Assignee or Participant.
 
Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of which all of the outstanding Equity Interests (other than any directors’ qualifying shares mandated by applicable law), on a fully-diluted basis, are owned by the Borrower or one or more of the Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries or are owned by the Borrower and one or more of the Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries.
 
Section 1.03  Terms Generally; Rules of Construction. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth in the Loan Documents), (b) any reference herein to any law shall be construed as referring to such law as amended, modified, codified or reenacted, in whole or in part, and in effect from time to time, (c) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns (subject to the restrictions contained in the Loan Documents), (d) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (e) with respect to the determination of any time period, the word “from” means “from and including” and the word “to” means “to and including” and (f) any reference herein to Articles, Sections, Annexes, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Annexes, Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement. No provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be interpreted or construed against any Person solely because such Person or its legal representative drafted such provision.
 
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Section 1.04  Accounting Terms and Determinations; GAAP. Unless otherwise specified herein, all accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted, all determinations with respect to accounting matters hereunder shall be made, and all financial statements and certificates and reports as to financial matters required to be furnished to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders hereunder shall be prepared, in accordance with GAAP, applied on a basis consistent with the Financial Statements except for changes in which Borrower’s independent certified public accountants concur and which are disclosed to Administrative Agent on the next date on which financial statements are required to be delivered to the Lenders pursuant to Section 8.01(a); provided that, unless the Borrower and the Majority Lenders shall otherwise agree in writing, no such change shall modify or affect the manner in which compliance with the covenants contained herein is computed such that all such computations shall be conducted utilizing financial information presented consistently with prior periods.
 
ARTICLE II
The Loans
 
Section 2.01  Term Loans. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees to make, on the Effective Date, a Loan to the Borrower in an aggregate principal amount equal to 99% of such Lender’s Commitment. The foregoing represents an original issue discount of 1%. The Commitments are not revolving and amounts repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed under any circumstance. Any portion of the Commitments not utilized by the Borrower on or before 3:00 p.m. New York City time on the Effective Date shall be permanently cancelled.
 
Section 2.02  Loans and Tranches.
 
(a)  Loans; Several Obligations. Each Loan shall be made as part of a Tranche consisting of Loans made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments. The failure of any Lender to fund its Loan shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender’s failure to fund its Loan as required.
 
(b)  Loans. Each Lender at its option may fund any Eurodollar Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to fund such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
 
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(c)  Minimum Amounts. At the commencement of each Interest Period, each Tranche shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $100,000 and not less than $1,000,000. There shall not at any time be more than a total of four (4) Tranches outstanding. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be entitled to elect to continue any Tranche if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.
 
(d)  Notes. The Loan made by each Lender shall be evidenced by a single promissory note of the Borrower in substantially the form of Exhibit A, dated, in the case of (i) any Lender party hereto as of the date of this Agreement, as of the date of this Agreement, or (ii) any Lender that becomes a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, as of the effective date of the Assignment and Assumption, payable to the order of such Lender in a principal amount equal to such Lender’s funded Loan as in effect on such date, and otherwise duly completed. The date, amount, Type, interest rate and, if applicable, Interest Period of each Tranche consisting of a portion of the Loan made by each Lender, and all payments made on account of the principal thereof, shall be recorded by such Lender on its books for its Note, and, prior to any transfer, may be endorsed by such Lender on a schedule attached to such Note or any continuation thereof or on any separate record maintained by such Lender. Failure to make any such notation or to attach a schedule shall not affect any Lender’s or the Borrower’s rights or obligations in respect of its Loan or affect the validity of such transfer by any Lender of its Note. 
 
Section 2.03  Requests for Loans.
 
(a)  To request the Loan, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of its request by telephone not later than 11:00 a.m., Houston, Texas time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Loan. Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request in substantially the form of Exhibit B and signed by the Borrower. Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information:
 
(i)  the aggregate amount of the requested Loans;
 
(ii)  the date of the proposed funding, which shall be a Business Day;
 
(iii)  the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”; and
 
(iv)  the location and number of the Borrower’s account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.05.
 
If no Interest Period is specified, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.
 
Promptly following receipt of the Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section 2.03, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made.
 
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(b)  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Borrower may request the Loan made on the Effective Date to be an Alternate Base Rate (as defined in the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement) Loan, so long as such request is made not later than 12:00 noon, Houston, Texas time, on the Effective Date. Such Alternate Base Rate Loan will bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus 5.0%. Such Alternate Base Rate Loan shall only be available on the Effective Date and shall be converted to a Eurodollar Loan within three Business Days of the Effective Date.
 
Section 2.04  Interest Elections.
 
(a)  Continuance. Each Tranche shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in the Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the Borrower may elect Interest Periods therefor, as provided in this Section 2.04. The Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Tranche, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Tranche, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Tranche.
 
(b)  Interest Election Requests. To make an election pursuant to this Section 2.04, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election by telephone not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, three Business Days before the first day of the Interest Period related to such Tranche. Each such telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Interest Election Request in substantially the form of Exhibit C and signed by the Borrower.
 
(c)  Information in Interest Election Requests. Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information:
 
(i)  the Tranche to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Tranche (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(iii) shall be specified for each resulting Tranche);
 
(ii)  the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;
 
(iii)  the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.
 
If any such Interest Election Request requests a Tranche but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.
 
(d)  Notice to Lenders by the Administrative Agent. Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Tranche.
 
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(e)  Effect of Failure to Deliver Timely Interest Election Request and Events of Default on Interest Election. If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a Tranche prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Tranche is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such the Interest Period for such Tranche shall be one month’s duration.
 
Section 2.05  Funding of Loan.
 
(a)  Funding by Lenders. Each Lender shall make its Loan on the Effective Date by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 12:00 noon, Houston, Texas time, to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to an account of the Borrower and designated by the Borrower in the Borrowing Request. Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for its Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for its Loan in any particular place or manner.
 
(b)  Presumption of Funding by the Lenders. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the Effective Date that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s Loan, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made its Loan available on such date in accordance with Section 2.05(a) and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its Loan available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or (ii) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to the Loans. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan.
 
Section 2.06  Total Reserve Value. The initial Total Reserve Value shall be $249,000,000.00. In connection with each semi-annual redetermination, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, no later than March 1st and September 1st of each year, setting forth in sufficient detail Borrower’s calculation of Total Reserve Value as of the immediately preceding January 1 and July 1, commencing September 1, 2007. In addition, the Borrower may, by notifying the Administrative Agent thereof, and the Administrative Agent may, at the direction of the Majority Lenders, by notifying the Borrower thereof, each elect to require the Total Reserve Value to be determined one additional time on a specified “as of” date between such regular determinations (which shall be the first day of a calendar month following the date of such notice), in which event the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, no later than three months after such specified date reflecting the Total Reserve value as of such specified date. The Borrower shall calculate the Total Reserve Value based upon the applicable definitions of this Agreement, and provide with each such certificate the Reserve Report and other information used by the Borrower in calculating the Total Reserve Value. In addition to the foregoing, the Total Reserve Value shall be subject to further adjustment from time to time in accordance with Section 8.13(c) and Section 9.12(d).
 
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Upon receipt of such certificate, the Administrative Agent shall promptly review such certificate and, within ten (10) Business Days, confirm to the Borrower and the Lenders that (i) the calculations used to determine the Total Reserve Value were based upon the pricing and other requirements set forth in the definition of Total Reserve Value, (ii) no mathematical or other errors or omissions have been made in such calculation and (iii) the engineering analysis used to determine the Total Reserve Value was based upon estimated production, pricing and costs acceptable to Administrative Agent. If facts under (i), (ii) or (iii) are ascertained to exist, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall cooperate to promptly calculate the proper amount of the Total Reserve Value. Otherwise, upon confirmation of such amount as the Total Reserve Value, such amount will be the Total Reserve Value until next adjusted or redetermined in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
 
Section 2.07  Optional Increase of Facility.
 
(a)  Subject to the conditions set forth in Section 2.07(b), the Borrower may opt to increase the size of this credit facility with the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent by causing an existing Lender to offer additional Loans or by causing a Person that at such time is not a Lender to become a Lender (an “Additional Lender”).
 
(b)  Any additional Loans shall be subject to the following additional conditions:
 
(i)  such Loans shall not be less than $5,000,000 unless the Administrative Agent otherwise consents, and no such increase shall be permitted if after giving effect thereto the aggregate amount of Loans made pursuant to this Section 2.07 would exceed $20,000,000 (so that, in the aggregate with Loans made on the Effective Date, the size of this facility would be no greater than $70,000,000);
 
(ii)  no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the effective date of such Loans or would result therefrom, including under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement;
 
(iii)  no Lender’s Commitment may be increased without the consent of such Lender;
 
(iv)  any additional Loans shall require the prior written consent of the Majority Lenders;
 
(v)  the representations and warranties of the Borrower contained in Article VII of this Agreement and in the Loan Documents and otherwise made in writing by or on behalf of the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement and the Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects at and as of the date of such increase, except to the extent such representations and warranties are expressly limited to an earlier date or the Majority Lenders have expressly consented in writing to the contrary;
 
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(vi)  on the effective date of such increase, no Tranches shall be outstanding or if any Tranches are outstanding, then the effective date of such Loans shall be the last day of the Interest Period in respect of such Tranches unless the Borrower pays compensation required by Section 5.02;
 
(vii)  the procedure for funding the additional Loans shall follow the same procedures for the original Loan, as set forth in Section 2.03 and the conditions precedent set forth in Section 6.02;
 
(viii)  upon the later of (A) the applicable notice periods set forth in Section 2.03 and (B) the receipt of the Additional Loan Certificate or Additional Lender Certificate, as applicable, the Loans shall be advanced to the Borrower from the applicable Lender(s);
 
(ix)  if the Borrower elects to cause existing Lenders to offer additional Loans, the Borrower and such Lender shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit G-1 (an “Additional Loan Certificate”), together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500, and the Borrower shall deliver a new Note payable to the order of such Lender in a principal amount equal to the aggregate amount of Loans made by such Lender after giving effect to such additional Loans, and otherwise duly completed; and
 
(x)  If the Borrower elects to cause an Additional Lender to become a party to this Agreement, then the Borrower and such Additional Lender shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit G-2 (an “Additional Lender Certificate”), together with an Administrative Questionnaire and a processing and recordation fee of $3,500, and the Borrower shall deliver a Note payable to the order of such Additional Lender in a principal amount equal to the amount of such additional Loan from such Additional Lender, and otherwise duly completed.
 
(c)  Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to Section 2.07(d), from and after the effective date specified in the Additional Loan Certificate or the Additional Lender Certificate (or if any Tranches are outstanding, then the last day of the Interest Period in respect of such Tranche, unless the Borrower has paid compensation required by Section 5.02), in the case of an Additional Lender Certificate, any Additional Lender party thereto shall be a party to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. In addition, the Lender or the Additional Lender, as applicable, shall purchase a pro rata portion of the outstanding Loans of each of the other Lenders (and such Lenders hereby agree to sell and to take all such further action to effectuate such sale) such that each Lender (including any Additional Lender, if applicable) shall hold its ratable share of the outstanding Loans (and participation interests) after giving effect to the additional Loans.
 
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(d)  Upon its receipt of a duly completed Additional Loan Certificate or an Additional Lender Certificate, executed by the Borrower and the Lender or the Borrower and the Additional Lender party thereto, as applicable, the processing and recording fee referred to in Section 2.07(b), the Administrative Questionnaire referred to in Section 2.07(b), if applicable, and the written consent of the Administrative Agent to such increase required by Section 2.07(a), the Administrative Agent shall accept such Additional Loan Certificate or Additional Lender Certificate and record the information contained therein in the Register required to be maintained by the Administrative Agent. No additional Loans shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this Section 2.07(d).
 
ARTICLE III
Payments of Principal and Interest; Prepayments; Fees
 
Section 3.01  Repayment of Loans. The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of the Loans on the Maturity Date.
 
Section 3.02  Interest.
 
(a)  [Reserved].
 
(b)  Interest Rate. The portion of the Loans comprising each Tranche shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Tranche plus the Applicable Margin, but in no event to exceed the Highest Lawful Rate.
 
(c)  Post-Default Rate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by the Borrower or any Guarantor hereunder or under any other Loan Document is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, then all Loans outstanding, in the case of an Event of Default, and such overdue amount, in the case of a failure to pay amounts when due, shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to two percent (2%) plus the rate applicable to the Loans as provided in Section 3.02(b), but in no event to exceed the Highest Lawful Rate. 
 
(d)  Interest Payment Dates. Accrued interest on the principal amount of each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Tranche and on the Maturity Date; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to Section 3.02(c) shall be payable on demand and (ii) in the event of any prepayment or principal of any Loan, accrued interest on the principal amount prepaid shall be payable on the date of such prepayment.
 
(e)  Interest Rate Computations. All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, unless such computation would exceed the Highest Lawful Rate, in which case interest shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Adjusted LIBO Rate or LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and be binding upon the parties hereto.
 
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Section 3.03  Reserved.
 
Section 3.04  Prepayments.
 
(a)  Optional Prepayments. Subject to any break funding costs payable pursuant to Section 5.02, the Borrower shall have the right to prepay the Loans at any time, in whole or in part, as follows:
 
(i)  at any time during the period commencing on the first Business Day after the Effective Date to and including the first anniversary of the Effective Date, with a premium equal to 3% of such amount prepaid;
 
(ii)  at any time during the period commencing on the first Business Day after the first anniversary of the Effective Date to and including the second anniversary of the Effective Date, with a premium equal to 2% of such amount prepaid;
 
(iii)  at any time during the period commencing after the second anniversary of the Effective Date, without premium or penalty;
 
provided that, each prepayment is in an amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $1,000,000, or if such amount is less than $1,000,000, the outstanding principal amount of the Loans.
 
(b)  Notice and Terms of Optional Prepayment. The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of any prepayment hereunder in the case of prepayment of a Tranche, not later than 12:00 noon, Houston, Texas time, three Business Days before the date of prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of the Loans or portion thereof to be prepaid. Promptly following receipt of any such notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each prepayment of a Loan shall be applied ratably to the Loans of all the Lenders. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 3.02. 
 
Section 3.05  Mandatory Prepayments
 
(a)  The Borrower shall prepay the Notes in amounts equal to:
 
(i)  If required pursuant to Section 9.12, 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds of any sale of any Property of the Borrower. Such prepayment shall be made no later than the next Business Day after the receipt of such proceeds.
 
(ii)  100% of the Net Cash Proceeds of any Debt incurrence of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or of the sale or issuance of any Equity Interests of the Borrower, excluding Debt permitted by Section 9.02. Such prepayment shall be made no later than the next Business Day after the receipt of such proceeds.
 
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(iii)  100% of the Net Cash Proceeds of any Casualty Event related to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. Such prepayment shall be made no later than the next Business Day after the receipt of such proceeds.
 
(b)  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the amount of any Net Cash Proceeds referred to in Section 3.05(a)(i) through (iii) would otherwise be a required prepayment under the terms of the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement, then prepayment shall only be required to the extent any excess Net Cash Proceeds remain after making such prepayment, provided, however, that if such payment is waived, such amount shall be payable to the Borrower pursuant to this Section 3.05.
 
Section 3.06  Fees. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, fees payable in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
 
ARTICLE IV
Payments; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs
 
Section 4.01  Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs.
 
(a)  Payments by the Borrower. The Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest or fees, or of amounts payable under Section 5.01, Section 5.02, Section 5.03 or otherwise) prior to 12:00 noon, Houston, Texas time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without defense, deduction, recoupment, set-off or counterclaim. Fees, once paid, shall be fully earned and shall not be refundable under any circumstances. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent at its offices specified in Section 12.01, except that payments pursuant to Section 5.01, Section 5.02, Section 5.03 and Section 12.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments hereunder shall be made in dollars.
 
(b)  Application of Insufficient Payments. If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, towards payment of interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, towards payment of principal then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal then due to such parties.
 
(c)  Sharing of Payments by Lenders. If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on its Loan resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loan and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans of other Lenders to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this Section 4.01(c) shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in its Loan to any assignee or participant, other than to the Borrower or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this Section 4.01(c) shall apply). The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.
 
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Section 4.02  Presumption of Payment by the Borrower. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders, as the case may be, the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
 
Section 4.03  Certain Deductions by the Administrative Agent. If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.05(b), or Section 4.02 then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.
 
Section 4.04  Disposition of Proceeds. The Security Instruments contain an assignment by the Borrower and/or the Guarantors unto and in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders of all of the Borrower’s or each Guarantor’s interest in and to production and all proceeds attributable thereto which may be produced from or allocated to the Mortgaged Property. The Security Instruments further provide in general for the application of such proceeds to the satisfaction of the Indebtedness and other obligations described therein and secured thereby. Notwithstanding the assignment contained in such Security Instruments, until the occurrence of an Event of Default, (a) the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agree that they will neither notify the purchaser or purchasers of such production nor take any other action to cause such proceeds to be remitted to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders, but the Lenders will instead permit such proceeds to be paid to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (b) the Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent to take such actions as may be necessary to cause such proceeds to be paid to the Borrower and/or such Subsidiaries.
 
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ARTICLE V
Increased Costs; Break Funding Payments; Taxes
 
Section 5.01  Increased Costs.
 
(a)  Eurodollar Changes in Law. If any Change in Law shall:
 
(i)  impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate); or
 
(ii)  impose on any Lender or the London interbank market any other condition affecting this Agreement or any portion of the Loan of such Lender;
 
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Tranche (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender (whether of principal, interest or otherwise), then the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
 
(b)  Capital Requirements. If any Lender determines in good faith that any Change in Law regarding capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loan made by such Lender, to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to such Lender, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.
 
(c)  Certificates. A certificate of a Lender setting forth in good faith the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in Section 5.01(a) or (b) shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
 
(d)  Effect of Failure or Delay in Requesting Compensation. Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 5.01 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section 5.01 for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 365 days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 365-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.
 
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Section 5.02  Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Tranche other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), or (b) the failure to borrow, continue or prepay any Tranche on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto, then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. Such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of its Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the eurodollar market.
 
A certificate of any Lender setting forth in good faith any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 5.02 shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
 
Section 5.03  Taxes.
 
(a)  Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any Guarantor under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if the Borrower or any Guarantor shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 5.03(a)), the Administrative Agent or Lender (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the Borrower or such Guarantor shall make such deductions and (iii) the Borrower or such Guarantor shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
 
(b)  Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrower. The Borrower shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
 
(c)  Indemnification by the Borrower. The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender, within 10 days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, on or with respect to any payment by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower hereunder (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section 5.03) and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender as to the amount of such payment or liability under this Section 5.03 shall be delivered in good faith to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
 
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(d)  Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by the Borrower or a Guarantor to a Governmental Authority, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
 
(e)  Foreign Lenders. Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which the Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrower as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate.
 
Section 5.04  Mitigation Obligations. If any Lender requests compensation under Section 5.01, or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 5.03, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loan hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 5.01 or Section 5.03, as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.
 
ARTICLE VI
Conditions Precedent
 
Section 6.01  Effective Date. The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 12.02):
 
(a)  The Administrative Agent, the Arranger and the Lenders shall have received all facility and agency fees and all other fees and amounts due and payable on or prior to the Effective Date, including, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by the Borrower hereunder (including, without limitation, the fees and expenses of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., counsel to the administrative agent under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement).
 
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(b)  The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Borrower and each Guarantor setting forth (i) resolutions of its board of directors with respect to the authorization of the Borrower or such Guarantor to execute and deliver the Loan Documents to which it is a party and to enter into the transactions contemplated in those documents, (ii) the officers of the Borrower or such Guarantor (y) who are authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which the Borrower or such Guarantor is a party and (z) who will, until replaced by another officer or officers duly authorized for that purpose, act as its representative for the purposes of signing documents and giving notices and other communications in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, (iii) specimen signatures of such authorized officers, and (iv) the Organizational Documents of the Borrower and such Guarantors, certified as being true and complete. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders may conclusively rely on such certificate until the Administrative Agent receives notice in writing from the Borrower to the contrary.
 
(c)  The Administrative Agent shall have received certificates of the appropriate State agencies with respect to the existence, qualification and good standing of the Borrower and each Guarantor.
 
(d)  The Administrative Agent shall have received a compliance certificate which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit D, duly and properly executed by a Responsible Officer and dated as of the date of Effective Date.
 
(e)  The Administrative Agent shall have received from each party hereto counterparts (in such number as may be requested by the Administrative Agent) of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party.
 
(f)  The Administrative Agent shall have received duly executed Notes payable to the order of each Lender in a principal amount equal to its Commitment dated as of the date hereof.
 
(g)  The Administrative Agent shall have received from each party thereto duly executed counterparts (in such number as may be requested by the Administrative Agent) of the Security Instruments, including the Guaranty Agreement and the other Security Instruments described on Exhibit E-1. In connection with the execution and delivery of the Security Instruments, the Administrative Agent shall:
 
(i)  be reasonably satisfied that the Security Instruments create second priority, perfected Liens (subject only to Liens created by Senior Revolving Credit Documents and Excepted Liens identified in clauses (a) to (d) and (f) of the definition thereof, but subject to the provisos at the end of such definition) on at least 80% of the total value of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated in the Reserve Report most recently delivered to the Administrative Agent, all of which presently secure the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement; and
 
(ii)  have received stock or membership interest certificates, together with undated, blank stock powers for each such certificate, representing all of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each Subsidiary.
 
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(iii)  be reasonably satisfied that all Property constituting security for the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement is subject to a perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent under the Security Instruments.
 
(h)  The Administrative Agent shall have received an opinion of Fraser, Trebilcock, Davis & Dunlap, P.C., special counsel to the Borrower, in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
 
(i)  The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of insurance coverage of the Borrower evidencing that the Borrower is carrying insurance in accordance with Section 7.12.
 
(j)  The Administrative Agent shall have received title information as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require satisfactory to the Administrative Agent setting forth the status of title to at least 80% of the total value of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated in the Reserve Report most recently delivered to the Administrative Agent.
 
(k)  The Administrative Agent shall be reasonably satisfied with the environmental condition of the Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.
 
(l)  The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower certifying that the Borrower has received all consents and approvals required by Section 7.03.
 
(m)  The Administrative Agent shall have received appropriate UCC search certificates reflecting no prior Liens encumbering the Properties of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries for each of the following jurisdictions: Utah, Nevada, Michigan and any other jurisdiction requested by the Administrative Agent; other than those being assigned or released on or prior to the Effective Date or Liens permitted by Section 9.03.
 
(n)  The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a payoff letter evidencing of the payment in full of all amounts due under any the Existing Second Lien Loan Agreement, the termination of all commitments to lend thereunder and (ii) documents evidencing the release of all Liens securing the obligations under the Existing Second Lien Term Loan Agreement and any other obligations secured thereby.
 
(o)  The Administrative Agent shall received a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower certifying that there is an unused availability under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement of at least $20,000,000 as of the Effective Date after giving effect to the Loans to be made on such date and the concurrent application of proceeds to repay the Existing Second Lien Agreement on such date.
 
(p)  The Intercreditor Agreement, in form and content satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, shall be in full force and effect.
 
(q)  The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence that the Borrower has purchased one or more commodity price floors or collars (i) with one or more Approved Counterparties, (ii) which have prices and aggregate notional volumes satisfactory to the Administrative Agent for the period commencing with the Effective Date and ending on September 30, 2011.
 
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(r)  The Administrative Agent shall have received such other documents as the Administrative Agent or special counsel to the Administrative Agent may reasonably request.
 
The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder shall not become effective unless each of the foregoing conditions is satisfied (or waived pursuant to Section 12.02) at or prior to 2:00 p.m., Houston, Texas time, on August 31, 2007 (and, in the event such conditions are not so satisfied or waived, the Commitments shall terminate at such time).
 
Section 6.02  Additional Conditions. The obligation of each Lender to fund its Loan is subject to the satisfaction of the following additional conditions:
 
(a)  At the time of and immediately after giving effect to the funding of the Loans, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
 
(b)  At the time of and immediately after giving effect to the funding of the Loans, no event, development or circumstance has occurred or shall then exist that has resulted in, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(c)  The representations and warranties of the Borrower and the Guarantors set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct on and as of the Effective Date, except to the extent any such representations and warranties are expressly limited to an earlier date, in which case, on and as of the date of such Loan, such representations and warranties shall continue to be true and correct as of such specified earlier date.
 
(d)  The making of such Loan would not conflict with, or cause any Lender to violate or exceed, any applicable Governmental Requirement, and no Change in Law shall have occurred, and no litigation shall be pending or threatened, which does or, with respect to any threatened litigation, seeks to, enjoin, prohibit or restrain, the making or repayment of any Loan or any participations therein or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
 
(e)  The receipt by the Administrative Agent of the Borrowing Request in accordance with Section 2.03.
 
ARTICLE VII
Representations and Warranties
 
The Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Lenders that:
 
Section 7.01  Organization; Powers. Each Loan Party is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority, and has all material governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals necessary, to own its assets and to carry on its business as now conducted, and is qualified to do business in, and is in good standing in, every jurisdiction where such qualification is required, except where failure to have such power, authority, licenses, authorizations, consents, approvals and qualifications could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
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Section 7.02  Authority; Enforceability. The Transactions are within each Loan Party’s corporate powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate and, if required, stockholder action (including, without limitation, any action required to be taken by any class of directors of such Loan Party or any other Person, whether interested or disinterested, in order to ensure the due authorization of the Transactions). Each Loan Document to which each Loan Party is a party has been duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.
 
Section 7.03  Approvals; No Conflicts. The Transactions (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority or any other third Person (including shareholders or any class of directors, whether interested or disinterested, of any Loan Party or any other Person), nor is any such consent, approval, registration, filing or other action necessary for the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, except such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect other than the recording and filing of the Security Instruments as required by this Agreement, (b) will not violate any applicable law or regulation or the Organizational Documents of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or any order of any Governmental Authority, (c) will not violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or its Properties, or give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by such Loan Party or such Subsidiary and (d) will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any Property of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary (other than the Liens created by the Loan Documents).
 
Section 7.04  Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change.
 
(a)  The Loan Parties have heretofore furnished to the Lenders their consolidated balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows (i) as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, reported on by independent public accountants, and (ii) as of and for the fiscal quarter and the portion of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007, certified by its chief financial officer. Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP, subject to year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes in the case of the unaudited quarterly financial statements.
 
(b)  (i) Since December 31, 2006, there has been no event, development or circumstance that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has been conducted only in the ordinary course consistent with past business practices.
 
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(c)  Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has on the date hereof any material Debt (including Disqualified Capital Stock) or any contingent liabilities, off-balance sheet liabilities or partnerships, liabilities for taxes, unusual forward or long-term commitments or unrealized or anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments, except as referred to or reflected or provided for in the Financial Statements.
 
Section 7.05  Litigation.
 
(a)  Except as set forth on Schedule 7.05, there are no actions, suits, investigations or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or, to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, threatened against or affecting the Loan Parties or any Subsidiary (i) not fully covered by insurance (except for normal deductibles) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination that, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) that involve any Loan Document or the Transactions.
 
(b)  Since the date of this Agreement, there has been no change in the status of the matters disclosed in Schedule 7.05 that, individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in, or materially increased the likelihood of, a Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 7.06  Environmental Matters. Except for such matters as set forth on Schedule 7.06 or that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower:
 
(a)  the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and each of their respective Properties and operations thereon are, and within all applicable statute of limitation periods have been, in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws;
 
(b)  the Borrower and its Subsidiaries have obtained all Environmental Permits required for their respective operations and each of their Properties, with all such Environmental Permits being currently in full force and effect, and none of Borrower or its Subsidiaries has received any written notice or otherwise has knowledge that any such existing Environmental Permit will be revoked or that any application for any new Environmental Permit or renewal of any existing Environmental Permit will be protested or denied;
 
(c)  there are no claims, demands, suits, orders, inquiries, or proceedings concerning any violation of, or any liability (including as a potentially responsible party) under, any applicable Environmental Laws that is pending or threatened against the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Properties or as a result of any operations at the Properties;
 
(d)  none of the Properties contain or have contained any: (i) underground storage tanks; (ii) asbestos-containing materials; or (iii) landfills or dumps; (iv) hazardous waste management units as defined pursuant to RCRA or any comparable state law; or (v) sites on or nominated for the National Priority List promulgated pursuant to CERCLA or any state remedial priority list promulgated or published pursuant to any comparable state law;
 
(e)  there has been no Release or threatened Release, of Hazardous Materials at, on, under or from any of Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ Properties, there are no investigations, remediations, abatements, removals, or monitorings of Hazardous Materials required under applicable Environmental Laws at such Properties and none of such Properties are adversely affected by any Release or threatened Release of a Hazardous Material originating or emanating from any other real property,
 
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(f)  neither the Borrower nor its Subsidiaries has received any written notice asserting an alleged liability or obligation under any applicable Environmental Laws with respect to the investigation, remediation, abatement, removal, or monitoring of any Hazardous Materials at, under, or Released or threatened to be Released from any real properties offsite the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ Properties and there are no conditions or circumstances that would reasonably be expected to result in the receipt of such written notice.
 
(g)  there has been no exposure of any Person or property to any Hazardous Materials as a result of or in connection with the operations and businesses of any of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ Properties that would reasonably be expected to form the basis for a claim for damages or compensation and there are no conditions or circumstances that would reasonably be expected to result in the receipt of notice regarding such exposure; and
 
(h)  the Borrower and its Subsidiaries have provided to Lenders complete and correct copies of all environmental site assessment reports, investigations, studies, analyses, and correspondence on environmental matters (including matters relating to any alleged non-compliance with or liability under Environmental Laws) that are in any of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ possession or control and relating to their respective Properties or operations thereon.
 
Section 7.07  Compliance with the Laws and Agreements; No Defaults.
 
(a)  Each Loan Party is in compliance with all Governmental Requirements applicable to it or its Property and all agreements and other instruments binding upon it or its Property, and possesses all licenses, permits, franchises, exemptions, approvals and other governmental authorizations necessary for the ownership of its Property and the conduct of its business, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(b)  No Loan Party is in default nor has any event or circumstance occurred which, but for the expiration of any applicable grace period or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default or would require a Loan Party to Redeem or make any offer to Redeem all or any portion of any Debt outstanding under any indenture, note, credit agreement or instrument pursuant to which any Material Indebtedness is outstanding or by which a Loan Party or any of their Properties is bound.
 
(c)  No Default has occurred and is continuing.
 
Section 7.08  Investment Company Act. No Loan Party is an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
 
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Section 7.09  Taxes. Each Loan Party has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it, except (a) Taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which each Loan Party, as applicable, has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP or (b) to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The charges, accruals and reserves on the books of the Loan Parties in respect of Taxes and other governmental charges are, in the reasonable opinion of the Borrower, adequate. No Tax Lien has been filed and, to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no claim is being asserted with respect to any such Tax or other such governmental charge.
 
Section 7.10  ERISA.
 
(a)  The Loan Parties and each ERISA Affiliate have complied in all material respects with ERISA and, where applicable, the Code regarding each Plan.
 
(b)  Each Plan is, and has been, maintained in substantial compliance with ERISA and, where applicable, the Code.
 
(c)  No act, omission or transaction has occurred which could result in imposition on any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate (whether directly or indirectly) of (i) either a civil penalty assessed pursuant to subsections (c), (i) or (l) of section 502 of ERISA or a tax imposed pursuant to Chapter 43 of Subtitle D of the Code or (ii) breach of fiduciary duty liability damages under section 409 of ERISA.
 
(d)  No Plan (other than a defined contribution plan) or any trust created under any such Plan has been terminated since September 2, 1974. No liability to the PBGC (other than for the payment of current premiums which are not past due) by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate has been or is expected by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate to be incurred with respect to any Plan. No ERISA Event with respect to any Plan has occurred.
 
(e)  Full payment when due has been made of all amounts which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate is required under the terms of each Plan or applicable law to have paid as contributions to such Plan as of the date hereof, and no accumulated funding deficiency (as defined in section 302 of ERISA and section 412 of the Code), whether or not waived, exists with respect to any Plan.
 
(f)  The actuarial present value of the benefit liabilities under each Plan which is subject to Title IV of ERISA does not, as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal year of each Loan Party, exceed the current value of the assets (computed on a plan termination basis in accordance with Title IV of ERISA) of such Plan allocable to such benefit liabilities. The term “actuarial present value of the benefit liabilities” shall have the meaning specified in section 4041 of ERISA.
 
(g)  Neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate sponsors, maintains, or contributes to an employee welfare benefit plan, as defined in section 3(1) of ERISA, including, without limitation, any such plan maintained to provide benefits to former employees of such entities, that may not be terminated by the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate in its sole discretion at any time without any material liability.
 
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(h)  Neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate sponsors, maintains or contributes to, or has at any time in the six-year period preceding the date hereof sponsored, maintained or contributed to, any Multiemployer Plan.
 
(i)  Neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate is required to provide security under section 401(a)(29) of the Code due to a Plan amendment that results in an increase in current liability for the Plan.
 
Section 7.11  Disclosure; No Material Misstatements. The Loan Parties have disclosed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders all agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which they or any of their Subsidiaries are subject, and all other matters known to them, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the other reports, financial statements, certificates or other information furnished by or on behalf of the Loan Parties to the Administrative Agent or any Lender or any of their Affiliates in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, the Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time. There is no fact peculiar to the Loan Parties which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or in the future is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect and which has not been set forth in this Agreement or the Loan Documents or the other documents, certificates and statements furnished to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders by or on behalf of the Loan Parties prior to, or on, the date hereof in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. There are no statements or conclusions in any Reserve Report which are based upon or include misleading information or fail to take into account material information regarding the matters reported therein.
 
Section 7.12  Insurance. The Loan Parties have, (a) all insurance policies sufficient for the compliance by each of them with all material Governmental Requirements and all material agreements and (b) insurance coverage in at least amounts and against such risk (including, without limitation, public liability) that are usually insured against by companies similarly situated and engaged in the same or a similar business for the assets and operations of the Loan Parties. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders have been named as additional insureds in respect of such liability insurance policies and the Administrative Agent has been named as loss payee with respect to Property loss insurance.
 
Section 7.13  Restriction on Liens. No Loan Party is a party to any material agreement or arrangement (other than Capital Leases creating Liens permitted by Section 9.03(c), but then only on the Property subject of such Capital Lease), or subject to any order, judgment, writ or decree, which either restricts or purports to restrict its ability to grant Liens to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders on or in respect of their Properties to secure the Indebtedness and the Loan Documents.
 
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Section 7.14  Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Schedule 7.14 or as disclosed in writing to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly furnish a copy to the Lenders), which shall be a supplement to Schedule 7.14, the Borrower has no Subsidiaries and the Borrower has no Foreign Subsidiaries. Each Subsidiary on such schedule is a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, unless otherwise noted therein.
 
Section 7.15  Location of Business and Offices. The Borrower’s jurisdiction of organization is Utah; the name of the Borrower as listed in the public records of its jurisdiction of organization is Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation; and the organizational identification number of the Borrower in its jurisdiction of organization is 608892-0142 (or, in each case, as set forth in a notice delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 8.01(n) in accordance with Section 12.01). The Borrower’s principal place of business and chief executive offices are located at the address specified in Section 12.01 (or as set forth in a notice delivered pursuant to Section 8.01(n) and Section 12.01(c)). Each Subsidiary’s jurisdiction of organization, name as listed in the public records of its jurisdiction of organization, organizational identification number in its jurisdiction of organization, and the location of its principal place of business and chief executive office are stated on Schedule 7.14 (or as set forth in a notice delivered pursuant to Section 8.01(n)).
 
Section 7.16  Properties; Titles, Etc.
 
(a)  Each of the Loan Parties has good and defensible title to the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated in the most recently delivered Reserve Report and good title to all its personal Properties, in each case, free and clear of all Liens except Liens permitted by Section 9.03. After giving full effect to the Excepted Liens, the Loan Parties specified as the owner owns the net interests in production attributable to the Hydrocarbon Interests as reflected in the most recently delivered Reserve Report, and the ownership of such Properties shall not in any material respect obligate such Loan Party to bear the costs and expenses relating to the maintenance, development and operations of each such Property in an amount in excess of the working interest of each Property set forth in the most recently delivered Reserve Report that is not offset by a corresponding proportionate increase in the such Loan Party’s net revenue interest in such Property.
 
(b)  All material leases and agreements necessary for the conduct of the business of the Loan Parties are valid and subsisting, in full force and effect, and there exists no default or event or circumstance which with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both would give rise to a default under any such lease or leases, which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(c)  The rights and Properties presently owned, leased or licensed by the Loan Parties, including, without limitation, all easements and rights of way, include all rights and Properties necessary to permit the Loan Parties to conduct their business in all material respects in the same manner as its business has been conducted prior to the date hereof.
 
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(d)  All of the Properties of the Loan Parties which are reasonably necessary for the operation of their businesses are in good working condition and are maintained in accordance with prudent business standards.
 
(e)  Each Loan Party owns, or is licensed to use, all trademarks, tradenames, copyrights, patents and other intellectual Property material to its business, and the use thereof by such Loan Party does not infringe upon the rights of any other Person, except for any such infringements that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The Loan Parties either own or have valid licenses or other rights to use all databases, geological data, geophysical data, engineering data, seismic data, maps, interpretations and other technical information used in their businesses as presently conducted, subject to the limitations contained in the agreements governing the use of the same, which limitations are customary for companies engaged in the business of the exploration and production of Hydrocarbons, with such exceptions as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 7.17  Maintenance of Properties. Except for such acts or failures to act as could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Oil and Gas Properties (and Properties unitized therewith) of the Loan Parties have been maintained, operated and developed in a good and workmanlike manner and in conformity with all Governmental Requirements and in conformity with the provisions of all leases, subleases or other contracts comprising a part of the Hydrocarbon Interests and other contracts and agreements forming a part of the Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries. Specifically in connection with the foregoing, except for those as could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) no Oil and Gas Property of any Loan Party is subject to having allowable production reduced below the full and regular allowable (including the maximum permissible tolerance) because of any overproduction (whether or not the same was permissible at the time) and (ii) none of the wells comprising a part of the Oil and Gas Properties (or Properties unitized therewith) of the Loan Parties is deviated from the vertical more than the maximum permitted by Governmental Requirements, and such wells are, in fact, bottomed under and are producing from, and the well bores are wholly within, the Oil and Gas Properties (or in the case of wells located on Properties unitized therewith, such unitized Properties) of such Loan Party. All pipelines, wells, gas processing plants, platforms and other material improvements, fixtures and equipment owned in whole or in part by any Loan Party that are necessary to conduct normal operations are being maintained in a state adequate to conduct normal operations, and with respect to such of the foregoing which are operated by the Loan Parties, in a manner consistent with the Loan Parties’ past practices (other than those the failure of which to maintain in accordance with this Section 7.17 could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect).
 
Section 7.18  Gas Imbalances, Prepayments. Except as set forth on Schedule 7.18 or on the most recent certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.12(b), on a net basis there are no gas imbalances, take or pay or other prepayments which would require any Loan Party to deliver Hydrocarbons produced from the Oil and Gas Properties at some future time without then or thereafter receiving full payment therefor exceeding 50,000 of gas (on an mcf equivalent basis) in the aggregate.
 
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Section 7.19  Marketing of Production. Except for contracts listed and in effect on the date hereof on Schedule 7.19, and thereafter either disclosed in writing to the Administrative Agent or included in the most recently delivered Reserve Report (with respect to all of which contracts the Borrower represents that it or its Subsidiaries are receiving a price for all production sold thereunder which is computed substantially in accordance with the terms of the relevant contract and are not having deliveries curtailed substantially below the subject Property’s delivery capacity), no material agreements exist which are not cancelable on 60 days notice or less without penalty or detriment for the sale of production from the Loan Parties’ Hydrocarbons (including, without limitation, calls on or other rights to purchase, production, whether or not the same are currently being exercised) that (a) pertain to the sale of production at a fixed price and (b) have a maturity or expiry date of longer than six (6) months from the date hereof.
 
Section 7.20  Swap Agreements. Schedule 7.20, as of the date hereof, and after the date hereof, each report required to be delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Section 8.01(e), sets forth a true and complete list of all Swap Agreements of the Borrower and each Subsidiary, the material terms thereof (including the type, term, effective date, termination date and notional amounts or volumes), the net mark to market value thereof, all credit support agreements relating thereto (including any margin required or supplied) and the counterparty to each such agreement.
 
Section 7.21  Use of Loans. The proceeds of the Loans shall be used to refinance the Existing Second Lien Agreement and for general corporate purposes. The Loan Parties are not engaged principally, or as one of its or their important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose, whether immediate, incidental or ultimate, of buying or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation T, U or X of the Board). No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used for any purpose which violates the provisions of Regulations T, U or X of the Board.
 
Section 7.22  Solvency. After giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby, (a) the aggregate assets (after giving effect to amounts that could reasonably be received by reason of indemnity, offset, insurance or any similar arrangement), at a fair valuation, of the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, will exceed the aggregate Debt of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis, as the Debt becomes absolute and matures, (b) each of the Loan Parties will not have incurred or intended to incur, and will not believe that it will incur, Debt beyond its ability to pay such Debt (after taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be received by each of the Loan Parties and the amounts to be payable on or in respect of its liabilities, and giving effect to amounts that could reasonably be received by reason of indemnity, offset, insurance or any similar arrangement) as such Debt becomes absolute and matures and (c) each of the Loan Parties will not have (and will have no reason to believe that it will have thereafter) unreasonably small capital for the conduct of its business.
 
ARTICLE VIII
Affirmative Covenants
 
Until the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder and all other amounts payable under the Loan Documents shall have been paid in full, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:
 
Section 8.01  Financial Statements; Other Information. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:
 
(a)  Annual Financial Statements. As soon as available, but in any event in accordance with then applicable law and not later than 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Loan Parties, their audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by independent public accountants of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception and without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied.
 
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(b)  Quarterly Financial Statements. As soon as available, but in any event in accordance with then applicable law and not later than 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Loan Parties, their consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, consolidating financial statements for each of the Loan Parties, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, all certified by one of its Financial Officers as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.
 
(c)  Certificate of Financial Officer Compliance. Concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under Section 8.01(a) or Section 8.01(b), a certificate of a Financial Officer in substantially the form of Exhibit D hereto (i) certifying as to whether a Default has occurred and, if a Default has occurred, specifying the details thereof and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, (ii) setting forth reasonably detailed calculations demonstrating compliance with Section 8.13(b) and Section 9.01 and (iii) stating whether any change in GAAP or in the application thereof has occurred since the date of the audited financial statements referred to in Section 7.04 and, if any such change has occurred, specifying the effect of such change on the financial statements accompanying such certificate.
 
(d)  [Reserved]
 
(e)  Certificate of Financial Officer - Swap Agreements. Concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under Section 8.01(a) and Section 8.01(b) a certificate of a Financial Officer, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, setting forth as of the last Business Day of such fiscal quarter or fiscal year, a true and complete list of all Swap Agreements of the Borrower and each Subsidiary, the material terms thereof (including the type, term, effective date, termination date and notional amounts or volumes), the net mark-to-market value therefor, any new credit support agreements relating thereto not listed on Schedule 7.19, any margin required or supplied under any credit support document, and the counterparty to each such agreement.
 
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(f)  Certificate of Insurer -- Insurance Coverage. Concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under Section 8.01(a), a certificate of insurance coverage from each insurer with respect to the insurance required by Section 8.07, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and, if requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, all copies of the applicable policies.
 
(g)  Other Accounting Reports. Promptly upon receipt thereof, a copy of each other report or letter submitted to any Loan Party by independent accountants in connection with any annual, interim or special audit made by them of the books of such Loan Party, and a copy of any response by such Loan Party, or the Board of Directors of such Loan Party, to such letter or report.
 
(h)  SEC and Other Filings; Reports to Shareholders. Promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by any Loan Party with the SEC, or with any national securities exchange, or distributed by the Borrower to its shareholders generally, as the case may be.
 
(i)  Notices Under Material Instruments. Promptly after the furnishing thereof, copies of any financial statement, report or notice furnished to or by any Person pursuant to the terms of any preferred stock designation, indenture, loan or credit or other similar agreement, other than this Agreement and not otherwise required to be furnished to the Lenders pursuant to any other provision of this Section 8.01.
 
(j)  Lists of Purchasers. Concurrently with the delivery of any Reserve Report to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 8.12, a list of all Persons purchasing Hydrocarbons from any Loan Party.
 
(k)  Notice of Sales of Oil and Gas Properties. In the event any Loan Party intends to sell, transfer, assign or otherwise dispose of any Oil or Gas Properties or any Equity Interests in any Subsidiary in accordance with Section 9.12, prior written notice of such disposition, the price thereof and the anticipated date of closing and any other details thereof requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender.
 
(l)  Notice of Casualty Events. Prompt written notice, and in any event within three Business Days, of the occurrence of any Casualty Event or the commencement of any action or proceeding that could reasonably be expected to result in a Casualty Event.
 
(m)  Issuance of Permitted Refinancing Debt. In the event the Borrower intends to refinance any Debt with the proceeds of Permitted Refinancing Debt as contemplated by Section 9.02(i), prior written notice of such intended offering therefor, the amount thereof and the anticipated date of closing and will furnish a copy of the preliminary offering memorandum (if any) and the final offering memorandum (if any).
 
(n)  Information Regarding Borrower and Guarantors. Prompt written notice (and in any event within thirty (30) days prior thereto) of any change (i) any Loan Party’s corporate name or in any trade name used to identify such Person in the conduct of its business or in the ownership of its Properties, (ii) in the location of any Loan Party’s chief executive office or principal place of business, (iii) in any Loan Party’s identity or corporate structure or in the jurisdiction in which such Person is incorporated or formed, (iv) in any Loan Party’s jurisdiction of organization or such Person’s organizational identification number in such jurisdiction of organization, and (v) in any Loan Party’s federal taxpayer identification number.
 
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(o)  Production Report and Lease Operating Statements. Within 60 days after the end of each fiscal quarter, a report setting forth, for each calendar month during the then current fiscal year to date, the volume of production and sales attributable to production (and the prices at which such sales were made and the revenues derived from such sales) for each such calendar month from the Oil and Gas Properties, and setting forth the related ad valorem, severance and production taxes and lease operating expenses attributable thereto and incurred for each such calendar month.
 
(p)  Notices of Certain Changes. Promptly, but in any event within five (5) Business Days after the execution thereof, copies of any amendment, modification or supplement to any preferred stock designation or any Organizational Document of any Loan Party.
 
(q)  Certificate of Responsible Officer -- Total Debt. At the times specified in Section 2.06 and promptly following any change to Total Reserve Value pursuant to Section 8.13(c), Section 9.11 or Section 9.12, the Borrower will deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth the Total Reserve Value both prior to and after giving effect to such event.
 
(r)  Other Requested Information. Promptly following any request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of any Loan Party (including, without limitation, any Plan or Multiemployer Plan and any reports or other information required to be filed under ERISA), or compliance with the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may reasonably request.
 
Section 8.02  Notices of Material Events. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender prompt written notice of the following:
 
(a)  the occurrence of any Default;
 
(b)  the filing or commencement of, or the threat in writing of, any action, suit, proceeding, investigation or arbitration by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority against or affecting any Loan Party thereof not previously disclosed in writing to the Lenders or any material adverse development in any action, suit, proceeding, investigation or arbitration (whether or not previously disclosed to the Lenders) that, in either case, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected to result in liability in excess of $250,000, not fully covered by insurance, subject to normal deductibles;
 
(c)  the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, alone or together with any other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Loan Parties in an aggregate amount exceeding $500,000; and
 
(d)  any other development that results in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.
 
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Each notice delivered under this Section 8.02 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.
 
Section 8.03  Existence; Conduct of Business. The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, licenses, permits, privileges and franchises material to the conduct of its business and maintain, if necessary, its qualification to do business in each other jurisdiction in which its Oil and Gas Properties is located or the ownership of its Properties requires such qualification, except where the failure to so qualify could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution permitted under Section 9.11.
 
Section 8.04  Payment of Obligations. The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, pay its obligations, including Tax liabilities of the Loan Parties before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (a) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (b) the Loan Parties have set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP and (c) the failure to make payment pending such contest could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or result in the seizure or levy of any Property of any Loan Party.
 
Section 8.05  Performance of Obligations under Loan Documents. The Borrower will pay the Notes according to the reading, tenor and effect thereof, and the Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, do and perform every act and discharge all of the obligations to be performed and discharged by them under the Loan Documents, including, without limitation, this Agreement, at the time or times and in the manner specified.
 
Section 8.06  Operation and Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower, at its own expense, will, and will cause each Subsidiary to:
 
(a)  operate their Oil and Gas Properties and other material Properties or cause such Oil and Gas Properties and other material Properties to be operated in a careful and efficient manner in accordance with the practices of the industry and in compliance with all applicable contracts and agreements and in compliance with all Governmental Requirements, including, without limitation, applicable pro ration requirements and Environmental Laws, and all applicable laws, rules and regulations of every other Governmental Authority from time to time constituted to regulate the development and operation of its Oil and Gas Properties and the production and sale of Hydrocarbons and other minerals therefrom, except, in each case, where the failure to comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(b)  keep and maintain all Property material to the conduct of their business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted preserve, maintain and keep in good repair, working order and efficiency (ordinary wear and tear excepted) all of its material Oil and Gas Properties and other material Properties, including, without limitation, all equipment, machinery and facilities.
 
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(c)  promptly pay and discharge, or make reasonable and customary efforts to cause to be paid and discharged, all delay rentals, royalties, expenses and indebtedness accruing under the leases or other agreements affecting or pertaining to their Oil and Gas Properties and will do all other things necessary to keep unimpaired their rights with respect thereto and prevent any forfeiture thereof or default thereunder.
 
(d)  promptly perform or make reasonable and customary efforts to cause to be performed, in accordance with industry standards, the obligations required by each and all of the assignments, deeds, leases, sub-leases, contracts and agreements affecting its interests in their Oil and Gas Properties and other material Properties.
 
(e)  operate their Oil and Gas Properties and other material Properties or cause or make reasonable and customary efforts to cause such Oil and Gas Properties and other material Properties to be operated in accordance with the practices of the industry and in material compliance with all applicable contracts and agreements and in compliance in all material respects with all Governmental Requirements.
 
(f)  to the extent the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries is not the operator of any Property, the Borrower or such Subsidiary shall use reasonable efforts to cause the operator to comply with this Section 8.06.
 
Section 8.07  Insurance. The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance in such amounts and against such risks as are customarily maintained by companies engaged in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations. The loss payable clauses or provisions in said insurance policy or policies insuring any of the collateral for the Loans shall be endorsed in favor of and made payable to the Administrative Agent as its interests may appear and such policies shall name the Administrative Agent and the Lenders as “additional insureds” and provide that the insurer will endeavor to give at least 30 days prior notice of any cancellation to the Administrative Agent.
 
Section 8.08  Books and Records; Inspection Rights. The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities. The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its Properties, to examine and make extracts from its books and records, and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers and independent accountants, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested.
 
Section 8.09  Compliance with Laws. The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to them or their Property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 8.10  Environmental Matters.
 
(a)  The Borrower shall at its sole expense: (i) comply, and shall cause its Properties and operations and each Subsidiary and each Subsidiary’s Properties and operations to comply, with all applicable Environmental Laws, the breach of which could be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (ii) not dispose of or otherwise release, and shall cause each Subsidiary not to dispose of or otherwise release, any oil, oil and gas waste, hazardous substance, or solid waste on, under, about or from any of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ Properties or any other Property to the extent caused by the Borrower’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ operations except in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws, the disposal or release of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) timely obtain or file, and shall cause each Subsidiary to timely obtain or file, all notices, permits, licenses, exemptions, approvals, registrations or other authorizations, if any, required under applicable Environmental Laws to be obtained or filed in connection with the operation or use of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ Properties, which failure to obtain or file could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (iv) promptly commence and diligently prosecute to completion, and shall cause each Subsidiary to promptly commence and diligently prosecute to completion, any assessment, evaluation, investigation, monitoring, containment, cleanup, removal, repair, restoration, remediation or other remedial obligations (collectively, the “Remedial Work”) in the event any Remedial Work is required or reasonably necessary under applicable Environmental Laws because of or in connection with the actual or suspected past, present or future disposal or other release of any oil, oil and gas waste, hazardous substance or solid waste on, under, about or from any of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ Properties, which failure to commence and diligently prosecute to completion could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (v) establish and implement, and shall cause each Subsidiary to establish and implement, such policies of environmental audit and compliance as may be necessary to continuously determine and assure that the Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ obligations under this Section 8.10(a) are timely and fully satisfied, which failure to establish and implement could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
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(b)  The Borrower will promptly, but in no event later than five days of the occurrence of a triggering event, notify the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in writing of any threatened action, investigation or inquiry by any Governmental Authority or any threatened demand or lawsuit by any landowner or other third party against the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or their Properties of which the Borrower has knowledge in connection with any Environmental Laws (excluding routine testing and corrective action) if the Borrower reasonably anticipates that such action will result in liability (whether individually or in the aggregate) in excess of $500,000, not fully covered by insurance, subject to normal deductibles.
 
(c)  The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, provide environmental audits and tests in accordance with American Society of Testing Materials standards upon request by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and no more than once per year in the absence of any Event of Default (or as otherwise required to be obtained by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders by any Governmental Authority), in connection with any future acquisitions of Oil and Gas Properties or other Properties.
 
Section 8.11  Further Assurances.
 
(a)  The Borrower at its sole expense will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, promptly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent all such other documents, agreements and instruments reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to comply with, cure any defects or accomplish the conditions precedent, covenants and agreements of any Loan Party, as the case may be, in the Loan Documents, including the Notes, or to further evidence and more fully describe the collateral intended as security for the Indebtedness, or to correct any omissions in this Agreement or the Security Instruments, or to state more fully the obligations secured therein, or to perfect, protect or preserve any Liens created pursuant to this Agreement or any of the Security Instruments or the priority thereof, or to make any recordings, file any notices or obtain any consents, all as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate, in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent, in connection therewith.
 
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(b)  The Borrower hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to file one or more financing or continuation statements, and amendments thereto, relative to all or any part of the Mortgaged Property without the signature of the Borrower or any other Guarantor where permitted by law. A carbon, photographic or other reproduction of the Security Instruments or any financing statement covering the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof shall be sufficient as a financing statement where permitted by law.
 
Section 8.12  Reserve Reports.
 
(a)  On or before March 1st and September 1st of each year, commencing September 1, 2007, the Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders a Reserve Report evaluating the Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the immediately preceding January 1st and July 1st. The Reserve Report as of January 1 of each year shall be prepared by one or more Approved Petroleum Engineers, and the July 1 Reserve Report of each year shall be prepared by or under the supervision of the chief engineer of the Borrower who shall certify such Reserve Report to be true and accurate and to have been prepared in accordance with the procedures used in the immediately preceding January 1 Reserve Report.
 
(b)  In the event any party elects a redetermination of the Total Reserve Value as of a specified date other than January 1 and July 1 pursuant to Section 2.06, the Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders a Reserve Report prepared by or under the supervision of the chief engineer of the Borrower who shall certify such Reserve Report to be true and accurate and to have been prepared in accordance with the procedures used in the immediately preceding January 1 Reserve Report.
 
(c)  With the delivery of each Reserve Report, the Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders a certificate from a Responsible Officer certifying that in all material respects: (i) the information contained in the Reserve Report and any other information delivered in connection therewith is true and correct, (ii) the Borrower or its Subsidiaries owns good and defensible title to the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated in such Reserve Report and such Properties are free of all Liens except for Liens permitted by Section 9.03, (iii) except as set forth on an exhibit to the certificate, on a net basis there are no gas imbalances, take or pay or other prepayments in excess of the volume specified in Section 7.18 with respect to its Oil and Gas Properties evaluated in such Reserve Report which would require the Borrower or any Subsidiary to deliver Hydrocarbons either generally or produced from such Oil and Gas Properties at some future time without then or thereafter receiving full payment therefor, (iv) none of their Oil and Gas Properties have been sold since the date of the last Total Reserve Value determination except as set forth on an exhibit to the certificate, which certificate shall list all of its Oil and Gas Properties sold and in such detail as reasonably required by the Administrative Agent, (v) attached to the certificate is a list of all marketing agreements entered into subsequent to the later of the date hereof or the most recently delivered Reserve Report which the Borrower could reasonably be expected to have been obligated to list on Schedule 7.19 had such agreement been in effect on the date hereof and (vi) attached thereto is a schedule of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated by such Reserve Report that are Mortgaged Properties and demonstrating the percentage of the Total Reserve Value that the value of such Mortgaged Properties represent in compliance with Section 8.14(a).
 
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Section 8.13  Title Information.
 
(a)  On or before the delivery to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of each Reserve Report required by Section 8.12(a), the Borrower will deliver title information in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent covering enough of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated by such Reserve Report that were not included in the immediately preceding Reserve Report, so that the Administrative Agent shall have received together with title information previously delivered to the Administrative Agent, satisfactory title information on at least 80% of the total value of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated by such Reserve Report.
 
(b)  If the Borrower has provided title information for additional Properties under Section 8.13(a), the Borrower shall, within 60 days of notice from the Administrative Agent that title defects or exceptions exist with respect to such additional Properties, either (i) cure any such title defects or exceptions (including defects or exceptions as to priority) which are not permitted by Section 9.03 raised by such information, (ii) substitute acceptable Mortgaged Properties with no title defects or exceptions except for Excepted Liens (other than Excepted Liens described in clauses (e), (g) and (h) of such definition) having an equivalent value or (iii) deliver title information in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent so that the Administrative Agent shall have received, together with title information previously delivered to the Administrative Agent, satisfactory title information on at least 80% of the value of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated by such Reserve Report.
 
(c)  If the Borrower is unable to cure any title defect requested by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders to be cured within the 60-day period or the Borrower does not comply with the requirements to provide acceptable title information covering 80% of the value of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated in the most recent Reserve Report, such default shall not be a Default, but instead the Administrative Agent and/or the Majority Lenders shall have the right to exercise the following remedy in their sole discretion from time to time, and any failure to so exercise this remedy at any time shall not be a waiver as to future exercise of the remedy by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders. To the extent that the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders are not satisfied in good faith with title to any Mortgaged Property after the 60-day period has elapsed, such unacceptable Mortgaged Property shall not count towards the 80% requirement, and the Administrative Agent may send a notice to the Borrower and the Lenders that the then Total Reserve Value shall be reduced by an amount as determined by the Required Lenders to cause the Borrower to be in compliance with the requirement to provide acceptable title information on 80% of the value of the Oil and Gas Properties. This new Total Reserve Value shall become effective immediately after receipt of such notice.
 
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Section 8.14  Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors.
 
(a)  In connection with each redetermination of the Total Reserve Value, the Borrower shall review the Reserve Report and the list of current Mortgaged Properties (as described in Section 8.12(c)(vi)) to ascertain whether the Mortgaged Properties represent at least 80% of the total value of the Oil and Gas Properties evaluated in the most recently completed Reserve Report after giving effect to exploration and production activities, acquisitions, dispositions and production. In the event that the Mortgaged Properties do not represent at least 80% of such total value, then the Borrower shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, grant, within thirty (30) days of delivery of the certificate required under Section 8.12(b), to the Administrative Agent as security for the Indebtedness a second-priority Lien interest (subject only to a Lien under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents and provided that Excepted Liens of the type described in clauses (a) to (d) and (f) of the definition thereof may exist, but subject to the provisos at the end of such definition) on additional Oil and Gas Properties not already subject to a Lien of the Security Instruments such that after giving effect thereto, the Mortgaged Properties will represent at least 80% of such total value. All such Liens will be created and perfected by and in accordance with the provisions of deeds of trust, security agreements and financing statements or other Security Instruments, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and in sufficient executed (and acknowledged where necessary or appropriate) counterparts for recording purposes. In order to comply with the foregoing, if any Subsidiary places a Lien on its Oil and Gas Properties and such Subsidiary is not a Guarantor, then it shall become a Guarantor and comply with Section 8.14(b).
 
(b)  In the event that (i) the Borrower determines that any Subsidiary is a Material Domestic Subsidiary or (ii) any Domestic Subsidiary incurs or guarantees any Debt, the Borrower shall promptly cause such Subsidiary to guarantee the Indebtedness pursuant to the Guaranty Agreement. In connection with any such guaranty, the Borrower shall, or shall cause such Domestic Subsidiary to, promptly, but in any event no later than 15 days after the formation or acquisition (or similar event) of such Domestic Subsidiary to, (A) execute and deliver a supplement to the Guaranty Agreement executed by such Subsidiary, (B) pledge all of the Equity Interests of such new Subsidiary (including, without limitation, delivery of original stock certificates evidencing the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary, together with an appropriate undated stock powers for each certificate duly executed in blank by the registered owner thereof) and (C) execute and deliver such other additional closing documents, certificates and legal opinions as shall reasonably be requested by the Administrative Agent.
 
(c)  The Borrower agree that they will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, grant a Lien on any Property to secure the Senior Revolving Credit Notes without first (i) giving fifteen (15) days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent thereof and (ii) granting to the Administrative Agent to secure the Indebtedness a second-priority, perfected Lien (subject only to a Lien under the Senior Revolving Credit Documents) on this same Property pursuant to Security Instruments in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. In connection therewith, the Borrower shall, or shall cause the Subsidiaries to, execute and deliver such other additional closing documents, certificates and legal opinions as shall reasonably be requested by the Administrative Agent.
 
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Section 8.15  ERISA Compliance. The Borrower will promptly furnish and will cause the Subsidiaries and any ERISA Affiliate to promptly furnish to the Administrative Agent (i) promptly after the filing thereof with the United States Secretary of Labor, the Internal Revenue Service or the PBGC, copies of each annual and other report with respect to each Plan or any trust created thereunder, (ii) immediately upon becoming aware of the occurrence of any ERISA Event or of any “prohibited transaction,” as described in section 406 of ERISA or in section 4975 of the Code, in connection with any Plan or any trust created thereunder, a written notice signed by the President or the principal Financial Officer, the Subsidiary or the ERISA Affiliate, as the case may be, specifying the nature thereof, what action the Borrower, the Subsidiary or the ERISA Affiliate is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto, and, when known, any action taken or proposed by the Internal Revenue Service, the Department of Labor or the PBGC with respect thereto, and (iii) immediately upon receipt thereof, copies of any notice of the PBGC’s intention to terminate or to have a trustee appointed to administer any Plan. With respect to each Plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan), the Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary and ERISA Affiliate to, (i) satisfy in full and in a timely manner, without incurring any late payment or underpayment charge or penalty and without giving rise to any lien, all of the contribution and funding requirements of section 412 of the Code (determined without regard to subsections (d), (e), (f) and (k) thereof) and of section 302 of ERISA (determined without regard to sections 303, 304 and 306 of ERISA), and (ii) pay, or cause to be paid, to the PBGC in a timely manner, without incurring any late payment or underpayment charge or penalty, all premiums required pursuant to sections 4006 and 4007 of ERISA.
 
Section 8.16  Marketing Activities.
 
(a)  The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, engage in marketing activities for any Hydrocarbons or enter into any contracts related thereto other than (i) contracts for the sale of Hydrocarbons scheduled or reasonably estimated to be produced from their proved Oil and Gas Properties during the period of such contract, (ii) contracts for the sale of Hydrocarbons scheduled or reasonably estimated to be produced from proved Oil and Gas Properties of third parties during the period of such contract associated with the Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries that the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries has the right to market pursuant to joint operating agreements, unitization agreements or other similar contracts that are usual and customary in the oil and gas business and (iii) other contracts for the purchase and/or sale of Hydrocarbons of third parties (A) which have generally offsetting provisions (i.e. corresponding pricing mechanics, delivery dates and points and volumes) such that no “position” is taken and (B) for which appropriate credit support has been taken to alleviate the material credit risks of the counterparty thereto.
 
(b)  The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, amend in any material respect the written Hydrocarbon Marketing Policy delivered to the Lenders without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders.
 
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Section 8.17  Swap Agreements. The Borrower shall maintain the hedge position established by the Swap Agreements required under Section 6.01(q) during the period specified therein and shall neither assign, terminate or unwind any such Swap Agreements nor sell any Swap Agreements if the effect of such action (when taken together with any other Swap Agreements executed contemporaneously with the taking of such action) would have the effect of canceling its positions under such Swap Agreements required hereby.
 
Section 8.18  Minimum Daily Production. The Borrower shall achieve production of at least (a) 9.5 MMcfe/d as of June 30, 2007, (b) 10.5 MMcfe/d as of September 30, 2007 and (c) 12 MMcfe/d as of December 31, 2007 and as of the last day of each quarter thereafter.
 
ARTICLE IX
Negative Covenants
 
Until the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder and all other amounts payable under the Loan Documents have been paid in full, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:
 
Section 9.01  Financial Covenants.
 
(a)  Total Reserve Value to Total Debt Ratio. The Borrower will not as of any date of determination permit its ratio of (i) Total Reserve Value as in effect on such date of determination to (ii) Total Debt as of such date of determination to be less than 1.5 to 1.0.
 
(b)  Ratio of Total Debt to EBITDAX. The Borrower will not, beginning the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2007, permit its ratio of Total Debt as of such time to EBITDAX (i) for each fiscal quarter ending on or before March 31, 2009, times four, (ii) for the two consecutive fiscal quarter period ending June 30, 2009, times two, (iii) for the three consecutive fiscal quarter period ending September 30, 2009, times 4/3 or (iv) for each four consecutive fiscal quarter period ending on December 31, 2009 or thereafter (for the period immediately preceding the date of determination for which financial statements are available to the Borrower) to be greater than 5.0 to 1.0, provided, that for the period ending December 31, 2008 and thereafter, the maximum ratio shall be 4.0 to 1.0.
 
Section 9.02  Debt. The Loan Parties will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, incur, create, assume or suffer to exist any Debt, except:
 
(a)  the Notes or other Indebtedness arising under the Loan Documents or any guaranty of or suretyship arrangement for the Notes or other Indebtedness arising under the Loan Documents.
 
(b)  Debt of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries existing on the date hereof that is reflected in the Financial Statements, and any Permitted Refinancing Debt in respect thereof.
 
(c)  accounts payable and accrued expenses, liabilities or other obligations to pay the deferred purchase price of Property or services, from time to time incurred in the ordinary course of business which are not greater than sixty (60) days past the date of invoice or delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP.
 
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(d)  Debt under Capital Leases not to exceed $1,000,000.
 
(e)  Debt associated with bonds or surety obligations required by Governmental Requirements in connection with the operation of the Oil and Gas Properties.
 
(f)  intercompany Debt by and among the Borrower, any Guarantor or any Subsidiary (or between Guarantors or Subsidiaries) to the extent permitted by Section 9.05(g); provided that such Debt (excluding any accounts payable to Bach Services) is not held, assigned, transferred, negotiated or pledged to any Person other than the Borrower or one of the Guarantors, and, provided further, that any such Debt owed by either the Borrower or a Guarantor shall be subordinated to the Indebtedness on terms set forth in the Guaranty Agreement.
 
(g)  endorsements of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business.
 
(h)  Debt of the Borrower under that certain promissory note dated October 15, 2006 with Northwestern Bank or any replacement (but not increase) or extension thereof, the principal amount of which Debt does not exceed $7,500,000.
 
(i)  Debt now or hereafter outstanding under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement (and any guaranties thereof by the Guarantors), provided that such Debt is subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and in no event shall the principal amount of such Debt exceed $130,000,000.
 
(j)  Debt associated with the mortgage in Section 9.03(e), which Debt shall not exceed $3,000,000, until the underlying property is sold pursuant to Section 9.12(e).
 
(k)  Debt not to exceed $1,000,000 incurred pursuant to that certain Business Loan Agreement made by Northwestern Bank to Bach Services, dated April 5, 2007, or any replacement (but not increase) or extension thereof, provided that such Debt is non-recourse to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries other than Bach Services and Kingsley Development Company, L.L.C.
 
(l)  other Debt of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries not to exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time outstanding.
 
Section 9.03  Liens. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on any of its Properties (now owned or hereafter acquired), except:
 
(a)  Liens securing the payment of any Indebtedness.
 
(b)  Excepted Liens.
 
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(c)  Liens securing Capital Leases permitted by Section 9.02(d) but only on the Property under lease.
 
(d)  Liens securing any Permitted Refinancing Debt provided that any such Permitted Refinancing Debt is not secured by any additional or different Property not securing the Refinanced Debt.
 
(e)  the Lien securing the mortgage dated September 19, 2005, filed for record in Grand Traverse County, Michigan on 9/23/05 and record number 2005R-21793, provided that such Lien shall not exceed $3,000,000, until the underlying property is sold pursuant to Section 9.12(e).
 
(f)  Liens on Property not constituting collateral for the Indebtedness and not otherwise permitted by the foregoing clauses of this Section 9.03; provided that the aggregate principal or face amount of all Debt secured under this Section 9.03(f) shall not exceed $500,000 at any time.
 
(g)  Liens on Property securing obligations arising under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement and any guaranties thereof; provided, however, that such Property is subject to a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent which secures the Indebtedness, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents pursuant to Security Instruments satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
 
Section 9.04  Dividends, Distributions and Redemptions. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, declare or make, or agree to pay or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, return any capital to its stockholders or make any distribution of its Property to its Equity Interest holders, except (a) the Borrower may declare and pay dividends with respect to its Equity Interests payable solely in additional shares of its Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Capital Stock), (b) Subsidiaries may declare and pay dividends to the Borrower ratably with respect to their Equity Interests and (c) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments pursuant to and in accordance with stock option plans or other benefit plans for management or employees of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.
 
Section 9.05  Investments, Loans and Advances. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, make or permit to remain outstanding any Investments in or to any Person, except that the foregoing restriction shall not apply to:
 
(a)  Investments reflected in the Financial Statements or which are disclosed to the Lenders in Schedule 9.05.
 
(b)  accounts receivable arising in the ordinary course of business.
 
(c)  direct obligations of the United States or any agency thereof, or obligations guaranteed by the United States or any agency thereof, in each case maturing within one year from the date of creation thereof.
 
(d)  commercial paper maturing within one year from the date of creation thereof rated in the highest grade by S&P or Moody’s.
 
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(e)  deposits maturing within one year from the date of creation thereof with, including certificates of deposit issued by, any Lender or any office located in the United States of any other bank or trust company which is organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof, has capital, surplus and undivided profits aggregating at least $100,000,000 (as of the date of such bank or trust company’s most recent financial reports) and has a short term deposit rating of no lower than A2 or P2, as such rating is set forth from time to time, by S&P or Moody’s, respectively or, in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, a bank organized in a jurisdiction in which the Foreign Subsidiary conducts operations having assets in excess of $500,000,000 (or its equivalent in another currency).
 
(f)  deposits in money market funds investing exclusively in Investments described in Section 9.05(c), Section 9.05(d) or Section 9.05(e).
 
(g)  Investments (i) made by the Borrower in or to the Guarantors and (ii) made by any Subsidiary in or to the Borrower or any Guarantor.
 
(h)  subject to the limits in Section 9.06, Investments (including, without limitation, capital contributions) in general or limited partnerships or other types of entities (each a “venture”) entered into by the Borrower or a Subsidiary with others in the ordinary course of business; provided that (i) any such venture is engaged exclusively in oil and gas exploration, development, production, processing and related activities, including transportation, (ii) the interest in such venture is acquired in the ordinary course of business and on fair and reasonable terms and (iii) such venture interests acquired and capital contributions made (valued as of the date such interest was acquired or the contribution made) do not exceed, in the aggregate at any time outstanding an amount equal to $500,000.
 
(i)  Investments in direct ownership interests in additional Oil and Gas Properties and gas gathering systems related thereto or related to farm-out, farm-in, joint operating, joint venture or area of mutual interest agreements, gathering systems, pipelines or other similar arrangements which are usual and customary in the oil and gas exploration and production business located within the geographic boundaries of the United States of America.
 
(j)  loans or advances to employees, officers or directors in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case only as permitted by applicable law, including Section 402 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, but in any event not to exceed $100,000 in the aggregate at any time.
 
(k)  Investments in stock, obligations or securities received in settlement of debts arising from Investments permitted under this Section 9.05 owing to the Borrower or any Subsidiary as a result of a bankruptcy or other insolvency proceeding of the obligor in respect of such debts or upon the enforcement of any Lien in favor of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent prompt written notice in the event that the aggregate amount of all Investments held at any one time under this Section 9.05(k) exceeds $500,000.
 
(l)  other Investments not to exceed $500,000 in the aggregate at any time.
 
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Section 9.06  Nature of Business; International Operations. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, allow any material change to be made in the character of its business as an independent oil and gas exploration and production company. From and after the date hereof, the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries will not acquire or make any other expenditure (whether such expenditure is capital, operating or otherwise) in or related to, any Oil and Gas Properties not located within the geographical boundaries of the United States. The Borrower shall not have any Foreign Subsidiaries.
 
Section 9.07  Limitation on Leases. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any obligation for the payment of rent or hire of Property of any kind whatsoever (real or personal but excluding Capital Leases and leases of Hydrocarbon Interests), under leases or lease agreements which would cause the aggregate amount of all payments made by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries pursuant to all such leases or lease agreements, including, without limitation, any residual payments at the end of any lease, to exceed $1,000,000 in any period of twelve consecutive calendar months during the life of such leases.
 
Section 9.08  Proceeds of Notes. The Borrower will not permit the proceeds of the Notes to be used for any purpose other than those permitted by Section 7.21. Neither the Borrower nor any Person acting on behalf of the Borrower has taken or will take any action which might cause any of the Loan Documents to violate Regulations T, U or X or any other regulation of the Board or to violate Section 7 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any rule or regulation thereunder, in each case as now in effect or as the same may hereinafter be in effect. If requested by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender a statement to the foregoing effect in conformity with the requirements of FR Form U-1 or such other form referred to in Regulation U, Regulation T or Regulation X of the Board, as the case may be.
 
Section 9.09  ERISA Compliance. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, at any time:
 
(a)  engage in, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to engage in, any transaction in connection with which the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate could be subjected to either a civil penalty assessed pursuant to subsections (c), (i) or (l) of section 502 of ERISA or a tax imposed by Chapter 43 of Subtitle D of the Code.
 
(b)  terminate, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to terminate, any Plan in a manner, or take any other action with respect to any Plan, which could result in any liability of the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate to the PBGC.
 
(c)  fail to make, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to fail to make, full payment when due of all amounts which, under the provisions of any Plan, agreement relating thereto or applicable law, the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate is required to pay as contributions thereto.
 
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(d)  permit to exist, or allow any ERISA Affiliate to permit to exist, any accumulated funding deficiency within the meaning of section 302 of ERISA or section 412 of the Code, whether or not waived, with respect to any Plan.
 
(e)  permit, or allow any ERISA Affiliate to permit, the actuarial present value of the benefit liabilities under any Plan maintained by the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate which is regulated under Title IV of ERISA to exceed the current value of the assets (computed on a plan termination basis in accordance with Title IV of ERISA) of such Plan allocable to such benefit liabilities. The term “actuarial present value of the benefit liabilities” shall have the meaning specified in section 4041 of ERISA.
 
(f)  contribute to or assume an obligation to contribute to, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to contribute to or assume an obligation to contribute to, any Multiemployer Plan.
 
(g)  acquire, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to acquire, an interest in any Person that causes such Person to become an ERISA Affiliate with respect to the Borrower or a Subsidiary or with respect to any ERISA Affiliate of the Borrower or a Subsidiary if such Person sponsors, maintains or contributes to, or at any time in the six-year period preceding such acquisition has sponsored, maintained, or contributed to, (1) any Multiemployer Plan, or (2) any other Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA under which the actuarial present value of the benefit liabilities under such Plan exceeds the current value of the assets (computed on a plan termination basis in accordance with Title IV of ERISA) of such Plan allocable to such benefit liabilities.
 
(h)  incur, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to incur, a liability to or on account of a Plan under sections 515, 4062, 4063, 4064, 4201 or 4204 of ERISA.
 
(i)  contribute to or assume an obligation to contribute to, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to contribute to or assume an obligation to contribute to, any employee welfare benefit plan, as defined in section 3(1) of ERISA, including, without limitation, any such plan maintained to provide benefits to former employees of such entities, that may not be terminated by such entities in their sole discretion at any time without any material liability.
 
(j)  amend, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to amend, a Plan resulting in an increase in current liability such that the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate is required to provide security to such Plan under section 401(a)(29) of the Code.
 
Section 9.10  Sale or Discount of Receivables. Except for receivables obtained by the Borrower or any Subsidiary out of the ordinary course of business or the settlement of joint interest billing accounts in the ordinary course of business or discounts granted to settle collection of accounts receivable or the sale of defaulted accounts arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the compromise or collection thereof and not in connection with any financing transaction, the Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, discount or sell (with or without recourse) any of its notes receivable or accounts receivable.
 
Section 9.11  Mergers, Etc. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, merge into or with or consolidate with any other Person, or permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate with it, or sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its Property to any other Person (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) (any such transaction, a “consolidation”), or liquidate or dissolve; provided that the Borrower or any Subsidiary may participate in a consolidation with any other Person; provided that:
 
(a)  (i) no Default is continuing, (ii) any such consolidation would not cause a Default hereunder, (iii) if the Borrower consolidates with any Person, the Borrower shall be the surviving Person, (iv) if any Subsidiary consolidates with any Person (other than the Borrower or a Subsidiary) and such Subsidiary is not the surviving Person, such surviving Person shall expressly assume in writing (in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) all obligations of such Subsidiary under the Loan Documents and (v) the Total Reserve Value will be redetermined using the procedures set forth in Section 2.06; and
 
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(b)  any Subsidiary (including a Foreign Subsidiary) may participate in a consolidation with the Borrower (provided that the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation) or any other Subsidiary that is a Domestic Subsidiary (provided that if one of such parties to the consolidation is a Foreign Subsidiary, such Domestic Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving Person) and if one of such Subsidiaries is a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, then the surviving Person shall be a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary.
 
Section 9.12  Sale of Properties. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, sell, assign, farm-out, convey or otherwise transfer any Property except for (a) the sale of Hydrocarbons in the ordinary course of business; (b) farmouts in the ordinary course of business of undeveloped acreage or undrilled depths and assignments in connection with such farmouts; (c) the sale or transfer of equipment that is no longer necessary for the business of the Borrower or such Subsidiary or is replaced by equipment of at least comparable value and use; (d) the sale or other disposition (including Casualty Events) of any Oil and Gas Property or any interest therein or any Subsidiary owning Oil and Gas Properties; provided that (i) 100% the consideration received in respect of such sale or other disposition shall be cash, (ii) the consideration received in respect of such sale or other disposition shall be equal to or greater than the fair market value of the Oil and Gas Property, interest therein or Subsidiary subject of such sale or other disposition (as reasonably determined by the board of directors of the Borrower, and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower certifying to that effect), (iii) if such sale or other disposition of Oil and Gas Property or Subsidiary owning Oil and Gas Properties included in the most recently delivered Reserve Report during any period between determinations of Total Reserve Value has a fair market value in excess of 1% of the Total Reserve Value (as determined by the Administrative Agent), individually or in the aggregate, then the Total Reserve Value shall be reduced, effective immediately upon such sale or disposition, by an amount equal to the value, if any, assigned such Property in the Reserve Report used in the most recent determination of Total Reserve Value, (iv) an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds received from such sale, lease or other disposition shall be used within 90 days of such disposition: (1) to acquire Property, plant and equipment or any business entity used or useful in carrying on the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and having a fair market value at least equal to the fair market value of the Properties sold, leased or otherwise disposed of or to improve or replace any existing Property of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries used or useful in carrying on the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, (2) to repay Debt under the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement or (3) to prepay the Notes and (v) if any such sale or other disposition is of a Subsidiary owning Oil and Gas Properties, such sale or other disposition shall include all the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary, provided, that after giving effect to any disposition or sale pursuant to this Section 9.12(d) and after making any necessary pro forma adjustments to the Total Reserve Value and Total Debt, the Borrower’s ratio of Total Reserve Value to Total Debt is no less than 1.75 to 1.0; (e) sale of the Borrower’s office suite at 4110 Copper Ridge, Traverse City, MI 49684; (f) those properties listed on Schedule 9.12 and (g) sales and other dispositions of Properties not regulated by Section 9.12(a) to (f) having a fair market value not to exceed $1,000,000 during any 6-month period.
 
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Section 9.13  Environmental Matters. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, cause or permit any of its Property to be in violation of, or do anything or permit anything to be done which will subject any such Property to any Remedial Work under any Environmental Laws, assuming disclosure to the applicable Governmental Authority of all relevant facts, conditions and circumstances, if any, pertaining to such Property where such violations or remedial obligations could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 9.14  Transactions with Affiliates. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any transaction, including, without limitation, any purchase, sale, lease or exchange of Property or the rendering of any service, with any Affiliate (other than the Guarantors and Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of the Borrower) unless such transactions are otherwise permitted under this Agreement and are upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to it than it would obtain in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person not an Affiliate.
 
Section 9.15  Subsidiaries. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, create or acquire any additional Subsidiary unless the Borrower gives written notice to the Administrative Agent of such creation or acquisition and complies with Section 8.14(b). The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to, sell, assign or otherwise dispose of any Equity Interests in any Subsidiary except in compliance with Section 9.12(d). Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall have any Foreign Subsidiaries.
 
Section 9.16  Negative Pledge Agreements; Dividend Restrictions. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any contract, agreement or understanding (other than this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Second Lien Documents or Capital Leases creating Liens permitted by Section 9.03(c)) which in any way prohibits or restricts the granting, conveying, creation or imposition of any Lien on any of its Property in favor of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders or restricts any Subsidiary from paying dividends or making distributions to the Borrower or any Guarantor, or which requires the consent of or notice to other Persons in connection therewith.
 
Section 9.17  Gas Imbalances, Take-or-Pay or Other Prepayments. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, allow gas imbalances, take-or-pay or other prepayments with respect to the Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower or any Subsidiary that would require the Borrower or such Subsidiary to deliver Hydrocarbons at some future time without then or thereafter receiving full payment therefor to exceed one half bcf of gas (on an mcf equivalent basis) in the aggregate.
 
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Section 9.18  Swap Agreements. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any Swap Agreements with any Person other than (a) Swap Agreements in respect of commodities (i) with an Approved Counterparty and (ii) the notional volumes for which (when aggregated with other commodity Swap Agreements then in effect other than basis differential swaps on volumes already hedged pursuant to other Swap Agreements) do not exceed, as of the date such Swap Agreement is executed, 85% of the reasonably anticipated projected production from proved, developed, producing Oil and Gas Properties for each month during the period during which such Swap Agreement is in effect for each of crude oil and natural gas, calculated separately, and (b) Swap Agreements in respect of interest rates with an Approved Counterparty which effectively convert interest rates from floating to fixed, the notional amounts of which (when aggregated with all other Swap Agreements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries then in effect effectively converting interest rates from floating to fixed) do not exceed 85% of the then outstanding principal amount of the Borrower’s Debt for borrowed money which bears interest at a floating rate. Swap Agreements may contain contingent requirements, agreements or covenants for the Borrower or a Subsidiary to post collateral or margin to secure their obligations under such Swap Agreement or to cover market exposures, provided that the Borrower is in compliance with Section 9.03
 
Section 9.19  Anti-Layering. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, incur, create, assume or suffer to exist any Debt if such Debt is subordinate or junior in ranking in right of payment to the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement, unless such Debt is non-recourse to the Borrower and the Guarantors or is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the obligations under this Agreement.
 
ARTICLE X
Events of Default; Remedies
 
Section 10.01  Events of Default. One or more of the following events shall constitute an “Event of Default”:
 
(a)  the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof, by acceleration or otherwise.
 
(b)  the Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in Section 10.01(a)) payable under any Loan Document, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of five Business Days.
 
(c)  any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Loan Party in or in connection with any Loan Document or any amendment or modification of any Loan Document or waiver under such Loan Document, or in any report, certificate, financial statement or other document furnished pursuant to or in connection with any Loan Document or any amendment or modification thereof or waiver thereunder, shall prove to have been incorrect when made or deemed made.
 
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(d)  the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in Section 8.01(i), Section 8.01(n), Section 8.02, Section 8.03, Section 8.15 or in ARTICLE IX.
 
(e)  the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in this Agreement (other than those specified in Section 10.01(a), Section 10.01(b) or Section 10.01(d)) or any other Loan Document, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after the earlier to occur of (A) notice thereof from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower (which notice will be given at the request of any Lender) or (B) a Responsible Officer of the Borrower or such Subsidiary otherwise becoming aware of such default.
 
(f)  the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall fail to make any payment (whether of principal or interest and regardless of amount) in respect of any Material Indebtedness, when and as the same shall become due and payable.
 
(g)  any event or condition occurs that results in any Material Indebtedness becoming due prior to its scheduled maturity or that enables or permits (with or without the giving of notice, the lapse of time or both) the holder or holders of any Material Indebtedness or any trustee or agent on its or their behalf to cause any Material Indebtedness to become due, or to require the Redemption thereof or any offer to Redeem to be made in respect thereof, prior to its scheduled maturity or require the Borrower or any Subsidiary to make an offer in respect thereof.
 
(h)  an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered.
 
(i)  the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in Section 10.01(g), (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vi) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; or any stockholder of the Borrower shall make any request or take any action for the purpose of calling a meeting of the stockholders of the Borrower to consider a resolution to dissolve and wind-up the Borrower’s affairs.
 
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(j)  the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due.
 
(k)  (i) one or more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of $500,000 (to the extent not covered by independent third party insurance provided by insurers of the highest claims paying rating or financial strength as to which the insurer does not dispute coverage and is not subject to an insolvency proceeding) or (ii) any one or more non-monetary judgments that have, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, shall be rendered against the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any combination thereof and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of 30 consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed, or any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to attach or levy upon any assets of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to enforce any such judgment.
 
(l)  the Loan Documents after delivery thereof shall for any reason, except to the extent permitted by the terms thereof, cease to be in full force and effect and valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with their terms against the Borrower or a Guarantor party thereto or shall be repudiated by any of them, or cease to create a valid and perfected Lien of the priority required thereby on any of the collateral purported to be covered thereby, except to the extent permitted by the terms of this Agreement, or the Borrower or any Subsidiary or any of their Affiliates shall so state in writing.
 
(m)  an ERISA Event shall have occurred that, in the opinion of the Majority Lenders, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount exceeding (i) $250,000 in any year or (ii) $500,000 for all periods.
 
(n)  the Intercreditor Agreement, after delivery thereof shall for any reason, except to the extent permitted by the terms thereof, cease to be in full force and effect and valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms against the Borrower or any party thereto or holder of the Debt subordinated thereby or shall be repudiated by any of them, or cause the payment of the obligations of the Second Lien Notes to be senior in right to the payment of obligations of this Agreement, or any payment by the Borrower or any Guarantor in violation of the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.
 
(o)  a Change in Control shall occur.
 
Section 10.02  Remedies.
 
(a)  In the case of an Event of Default other than one described in Section 10.01(g), Section 10.01(i) or Section 10.01(j), at any time thereafter during the continuance of such Event of Default, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Majority Lenders, shall, by notice to the Borrower, declare the Notes and the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower and the Guarantors accrued hereunder and under the Notes and the other Loan Documents, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower and each Guarantor; and in case of an Event of Default described in Section 10.01(g), Section 10.01(i) or Section 10.01(j), the Notes and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and the other obligations of the Borrower and the Guarantors accrued hereunder and under the Notes and the other Loan Documents, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower and each Guarantor.
 
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(b)  In the case of the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders will have all other rights and remedies available at law and equity.
 
(c)  All proceeds realized from the liquidation or other disposition of collateral or otherwise received after maturity of the Notes, whether by acceleration or otherwise, shall be applied:
 
(i)  first, to payment or reimbursement of that portion of the Indebtedness constituting fees, expenses and indemnities payable to the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such;
 
(ii)  second, pro rata to payment or reimbursement of that portion of the Indebtedness constituting fees, expenses and indemnities payable to the Lenders;
 
(iii)  third, pro rata to payment of accrued interest on the Loans;
 
(iv)  fourth, pro rata to payment of principal outstanding on the Loans;
 
(v)  fifth, pro rata to any other Indebtedness;
 
(vi)  sixth, any excess, after all of the Indebtedness shall have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash, shall be paid to the Borrower or as otherwise required by any Governmental Requirement.
 
ARTICLE XI
The Agents
 
Section 11.01  Appointment; Powers. Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent as its agent and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof and the other Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.
 
Section 11.02  Duties and Obligations of Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing (the use of the term “agent” herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law; rather, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties), (b) the Administrative Agent shall have no duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except as provided in Section 11.03, and (c) except as expressly set forth herein, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that is communicated to or obtained by the bank serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or a Lender, and shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or in any other Loan Document, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in ARTICLE VI or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent or as to those conditions precedent expressly required to be to the Administrative Agent’s satisfaction, (vi) the existence, value, perfection or priority of any collateral security or the financial or other condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or any other obligor or guarantor, or (vii) any failure by the Borrower or any other Person (other than itself) to perform any of its obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document or the performance or observance of any covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein. For purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in ARTICLE VI, each Lender shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice from such Lender prior to the proposed closing date specifying its objection thereto.
 
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Section 11.03  Action by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall have no duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise in writing as directed by the Majority Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 12.02) and in all cases the Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to act hereunder or under any other Loan Documents unless it shall (a) receive written instructions from the Majority Lenders or the Lenders, as applicable, (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 12.02) specifying the action to be taken and (b) be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expenses which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The instructions as aforesaid and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto by the Administrative Agent shall be binding on all of the Lenders. If a Default has occurred and is continuing, then the Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default as shall be directed by the requisite Lenders in the written instructions (with indemnities) described in this Section 11.03, provided that, unless and until the Administrative Agent shall have received such directions, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default as it shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Lenders. In no event, however, shall the Administrative Agent be required to take any action which exposes the Administrative Agent to personal liability or which is contrary to this Agreement, the Loan Documents or applicable law. If a Default has occurred and is continuing, no Agent other than the Administrative Agent shall have any obligation to perform any act in respect thereof. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Majority Lenders or the Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 12.02), and otherwise the Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it hereunder or under any other Loan Document or under any other document or instrument referred to or provided for herein or therein or in connection herewith or therewith INCLUDING ITS OWN ORDINARY NEGLIGENCE, except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.
 
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Section 11.04  Reliance by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon and each of the Borrower and the Lenders hereby waives the right to dispute the Administrative Agent’s record of such statement, except in the case of gross negligence or willful misconduct by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts. The Administrative Agent may deem and treat the payee of any Note as the holder thereof for all purposes hereof unless and until a written notice of the assignment or transfer thereof permitted hereunder shall have been filed with the Administrative Agent.
 
Section 11.05  Subagents. The Administrative Agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of the preceding Sections of this ARTICLE XI shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent.
 
Section 11.06  Resignation or Removal of Administrative Agent. Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Administrative Agent as provided in this Section 11.06, the Administrative Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders and the Borrower, and the Administrative Agent may be removed at any time with or without cause by the Majority Lenders. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Majority Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrower, to appoint a successor. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Majority Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation or removal of the retiring Agent, then the retiring Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Agent. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this ARTICLE XI and Section 12.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Agent.
 
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Section 11.07  Agents as Lenders. Each bank serving as an Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not an Agent, and such bank and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not an Agent hereunder.
 
Section 11.08  No Reliance.
 
(a)  Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, any other Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement and each other Loan Document to which it is a party. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, any other Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder. The Agents shall not be required to keep themselves informed as to the performance or observance by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of this Agreement, the Loan Documents or any other document referred to or provided for herein or to inspect the Properties or books of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries. Except for notices, reports and other documents and information expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent hereunder, no Agent or the Arranger shall have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the affairs, financial condition or business of the Borrower (or any of its Affiliates) which may come into the possession of such Agent or any of its Affiliates. In this regard, each Lender acknowledges that Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. is acting in this transaction as special counsel to the Arranger only in respect of the Senior Revolving Credit Agreement, except to the extent otherwise expressly stated in any legal opinion or any Loan Document. Each other party hereto will consult with its own legal counsel to the extent that it deems necessary in connection with the Loan Documents and the matters contemplated therein.
 
(b)  The Lenders acknowledge that the Administrative Agent and the Arranger are acting solely in administrative capacities with respect to the structuring and syndication of this facility and have no duties, responsibilities or liabilities under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents other than their administrative duties, responsibilities and liabilities specifically as set forth in the Loan Documents and in their capacity as Lenders hereunder. In structuring, arranging or syndicating this facility, each Lender acknowledges that the Administrative Agent and/or Arranger may be an agent or lender under these Notes, the Senior Revolving Credit Notes, other loans or other securities and waives any existing or future conflicts of interest associated with the their role in such other debt instruments. If in its administration of this facility or any other debt instrument, the Administrative Agent determines (or is given written notice by any Lender that a conflict exists), then it shall eliminate such conflict within 90 days or resign pursuant to Section 11.06 and shall have no liability for action taken or not taken while such conflict existed.
 
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Section 11.09  Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim.
 
In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:
 
(a)  to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans and all other Indebtedness that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Section 12.03) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and
 
(b)  to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
 
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Section 12.03.
 
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Indebtedness or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.
 
Section 11.10  Authority of Administrative Agent to Release Collateral and Liens. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to release any collateral that is permitted to be sold or released pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to execute and deliver to the Borrower, at the Borrower’s sole cost and expense, any and all releases of Liens, termination statements, assignments or other documents reasonably requested by the Borrower in connection with any sale or other disposition of Property to the extent such sale or other disposition is permitted by the terms of Section 9.12 or is otherwise authorized by the terms of the Loan Documents.
 
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Section 11.11  The Arranger and other Agents. The Arranger and all other Agents other than the Administrative Agent shall have no duties, responsibilities or liabilities under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents other than their duties, responsibilities and liabilities in their capacity as Lenders hereunder.
 
ARTICLE XII
Miscellaneous
 
Section 12.01  Notices.
 
(a)  Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and subject to Section 12.01(b)), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy, as follows:
 
(i)  if to the Borrower, to it at 4110 Copper Ridge, Suite 110, Traverse City, MI 49684, Attention: Chief Financial Officer;
 
(ii)  if to the Administrative Agent, to it at 919 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10022, Attention: Dina Wilson, Loan Assistant (Telecopy No. (212) 841-2683), with a copy to 1200 Smith Street, Suite 3100, Houston, Texas 77002, Attention: Betsy Jocher (Telecopy No. (713) 659-6915);
 
(iii)  if to any other Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number) set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.
 
(b)  Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to ARTICLE II, ARTICLE III, ARTICLE IV and ARTICLE V unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Lender. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
 
(c)  Any party hereto may change its address or telecopy number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt.
 
Section 12.02  Waivers; Amendments. 
 
(a)  No failure on the part of the Administrative Agent, any other Agent or any Lender to exercise and no delay in exercising, and no course of dealing with respect to, any right, power or privilege, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such right, power or privilege, under any of the Loan Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege under any of the Loan Documents preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, any other Agent and the Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or consent to any departure by the Borrower therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by Section 12.02(b), and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent, any other Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.
 
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(b)  Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof nor any Security Instrument nor any provision thereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Majority Lenders or by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Majority Lenders; provided that no such agreement shall (i) increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender, or modify the definition of “Total Reserve Value” without the consent of each Lender, (ii) reduce the principal amount of the Loans or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce any fees payable hereunder, or reduce any other Indebtedness hereunder or under any other Loan Document, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (iii) postpone the scheduled date of payment or prepayment of the principal amount of any Loan or any interest thereon, or any fees payable hereunder, or any other Indebtedness hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone or extend the Maturity Date without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (iv) change Section 4.01(b) or Section 4.01(c) in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby, without the written consent of each Lender, (v) waive or amend Section 6.01, Section 8.14 or Section 10.02(c) or change the definition of the terms “Domestic Subsidiary”, “Foreign Subsidiary”, “Material Domestic Subsidiary” or “Subsidiary”, without the written consent of each Lender, (vi) release any Guarantor (except as set forth in the Guaranty Agreement), release all or substantially all of the collateral (other than as provided in Section 11.10), or reduce the percentage set forth in Section 8.14(a) to less than 80%, without the written consent of each Lender, or (vii) change any of the provisions of this Section 12.02(b) or the definition of “ “Majority Lenders” or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to waive, amend or modify any rights hereunder or under any other Loan Documents or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder or any other Loan Documents, without the written consent of each Lender; provided further that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent or any other Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent or such other Agent, as the case may be. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any supplement to Schedule 7.14 (Subsidiaries) shall be effective simply by delivering to the Administrative Agent a supplemental schedule clearly marked as such and, upon receipt, the Administrative Agent will promptly deliver a copy thereof to the Lenders.
 
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Section 12.03  Expenses, Indemnity; Damage Waiver.
 
(a)  The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates, including, without limitation, the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent, the reasonable travel, photocopy, mailing, courier, telephone and other similar expenses, including all Intralinks expenses, and the cost of environmental audits and surveys and appraisals, in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration (both before and after the execution hereof and including advice of counsel to the Administrative Agent as to the rights and duties of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect thereto) of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any amendments, modifications or waivers of or consents related to the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable costs, expenses, Taxes, assessments and other charges incurred by any Agent or any Lender in connection with any filing, registration, recording or perfection of any security interest contemplated by this Agreement or any Security Instrument or any other document referred to therein, (iii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Agent or any Lender, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Agent or any Lender, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, including its rights under this Section 12.03, or in connection with the Loans made, including, without limitation, all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans.
 
(b)  THE BORROWER SHALL INDEMNIFY EACH AGENT, THE ARRANGER AND EACH LENDER, AND EACH RELATED PARTY OF ANY OF THE FOREGOING PERSONS (EACH SUCH PERSON BEING CALLED AN “INDEMNITEE”) AGAINST, AND HOLD EACH INDEMNITEE HARMLESS FROM, ANY AND ALL LOSSES, CLAIMS, DAMAGES, LIABILITIES AND RELATED EXPENSES, INCLUDING THE REASONABLE FEES, CHARGES AND DISBURSEMENTS OF ANY COUNSEL FOR ANY INDEMNITEE, INCURRED BY OR ASSERTED AGAINST ANY INDEMNITEE ARISING OUT OF, IN CONNECTION WITH, OR AS A RESULT OF (i) THE EXECUTION OR DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY AGREEMENT OR INSTRUMENT CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY, THE PERFORMANCE BY THE PARTIES HERETO OR THE PARTIES TO ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER OR THE CONSUMMATION OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR BY ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, (ii) THE FAILURE OF THE BORROWER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY TO COMPLY WITH THE TERMS OF ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, INCLUDING THIS AGREEMENT, OR WITH ANY GOVERNMENTAL REQUIREMENT, (iii) ANY INACCURACY OF ANY REPRESENTATION OR ANY BREACH OF ANY WARRANTY OR COVENANT OF THE BORROWER OR ANY GUARANTOR SET FORTH IN ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY INSTRUMENTS, DOCUMENTS OR CERTIFICATIONS DELIVERED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, (iv) ANY LOAN OR THE USE OF THE PROCEEDS THEREFROM, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, (v) ANY OTHER ASPECT OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, (vi) THE OPERATIONS OF THE BUSINESS OF THE BORROWER AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES BY THE BORROWER AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES, (vii) ANY ASSERTION THAT THE LENDERS WERE NOT ENTITLED TO RECEIVE THE PROCEEDS RECEIVED PURSUANT TO THE SECURITY INSTRUMENTS, (viii) ANY ENVIRONMENTAL LAW APPLICABLE TO THE BORROWER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY OR ANY OF THEIR PROPERTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE PRESENCE, GENERATION, STORAGE, RELEASE, THREATENED RELEASE, USE, TRANSPORT, DISPOSAL, ARRANGEMENT OF DISPOSAL OR TREATMENT OF OIL, OIL AND GAS WASTES, SOLID WASTES OR HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES ON ANY OF THEIR PROPERTIES, (ix) THE BREACH OR NON-COMPLIANCE BY THE BORROWER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY WITH ANY ENVIRONMENTAL LAW APPLICABLE TO THE BORROWER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY, (x) THE PAST OWNERSHIP BY THE BORROWER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY OF ANY OF THEIR PROPERTIES OR PAST ACTIVITY ON ANY OF THEIR PROPERTIES WHICH, THOUGH LAWFUL AND FULLY PERMISSIBLE AT THE TIME, COULD RESULT IN PRESENT LIABILITY, (xi) THE PRESENCE, USE, RELEASE, STORAGE, TREATMENT, DISPOSAL, GENERATION, THREATENED RELEASE, TRANSPORT, ARRANGEMENT FOR TRANSPORT OR ARRANGEMENT FOR DISPOSAL OF OIL, OIL AND GAS WASTES, SOLID WASTES OR HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES ON OR AT ANY OF THE PROPERTIES OWNED OR OPERATED BY THE BORROWER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY OR ANY ACTUAL OR ALLEGED PRESENCE OR RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS ON OR FROM ANY PROPERTY OWNED OR OPERATED BY THE BORROWER OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES, (xii) ANY ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITY RELATED IN ANY WAY TO THE BORROWER OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES, OR (xiii) ANY OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL, HEALTH OR SAFETY CONDITION IN CONNECTION WITH THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, OR (xiv) ANY ACTUAL OR PROSPECTIVE CLAIM, LITIGATION, INVESTIGATION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO ANY OF THE FOREGOING, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER ANY INDEMNITEE IS A PARTY THERETO, AND SUCH INDEMNITY SHALL EXTEND TO EACH INDEMNITEE NOTWITHSTANDING THE SOLE OR CONCURRENT NEGLIGENCE OF EVERY KIND OR CHARACTER WHATSOEVER, WHETHER ACTIVE OR PASSIVE, WHETHER AN AFFIRMATIVE ACT OR AN OMISSION, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ALL TYPES OF NEGLIGENT CONDUCT IDENTIFIED IN THE RESTATEMENT (SECOND) OF TORTS OF ONE OR MORE OF THE INDEMNITEES OR BY REASON OF STRICT LIABILITY IMPOSED WITHOUT FAULT ON ANY ONE OR MORE OF THE INDEMNITEES; PROVIDED THAT SUCH INDEMNITY SHALL NOT, AS TO ANY INDEMNITEE, BE AVAILABLE TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH LOSSES, CLAIMS, DAMAGES, LIABILITIES OR RELATED EXPENSES ARE DETERMINED BY A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION BY FINAL AND NONAPPEALABLE JUDGMENT TO HAVE RESULTED FROM THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILFUL MISCONDUCT OF SUCH INDEMNITEE.
 
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(c)  To the extent that the Borrower fails to pay any amount required to be paid by it to any Agent or the Arranger under Section 12.03(a) or (b), each Lender severally agrees to pay to such Agent or the Arranger, as the case may be, such Lender’s ratable share (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against such Agent or the Arranger in its capacity as such.
 
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(d)  To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrower shall not assert, and hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the Transactions, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof.
 
(e)  All amounts due under this Section 12.03 shall be payable promptly after written demand therefor.
 
Section 12.04  Successors and Assigns.
 
(a)  The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i) the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section 12.04. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants (to the extent provided in Section 12.04(c)) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
 
(b)  (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in Section 12.04(b), any Lender may assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) of:
 
(A)  the Borrower, provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required if such assignment is to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund or, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any other assignee; and
 
(B)  the Administrative Agent, provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment to an assignee that is a Lender or an Affiliate of such assignor immediately prior to giving effect to such assignment.
 
(ii)  Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions: 
 
(A)  except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000 unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent, provided that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
 
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(B)  each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement;
 
(C)  the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500; and
 
(D)  the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.
 
(iii)  Subject to Section 12.04(b) and the acceptance and recording thereof, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Section 5.01, Section 5.02, Section 5.03 and Section 12.03). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 12.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 12.04(c).
 
(iv)  The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and principal amount of the Loans owing to each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. In connection with any changes to the Register, if necessary, the Administrative Agent will reflect the revisions on Annex I and forward a copy of such revised Annex I to the Borrower and each Lender.
 
(v)  Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire and, if required hereunder, applicable tax forms (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in Section 12.04(b) and any written consent to such assignment required by Section 12.04(b), the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this Section 12.04(b).
 
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(c)  (i) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in the proviso to Section 12.02 that affects such Participant. In addition such agreement must provide that the Participant be bound by the provisions of Section 12.03. Subject to Section 12.04(c)(ii), the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 5.01, Section 5.02 and Section 5.03 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 12.04(b). To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 12.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 4.01(c) as though it were a Lender.
 
(ii) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 5.01 or Section 5.03 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent. A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 5.03 unless the Borrower is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrower, to comply with Section 5.03(e) as though it were a Lender.
 
(d)  Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including, without limitation, any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank or any other funding source of such Lender, and this Section 12.04(d) shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
 
(e)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 12.04, no transfer or assignment of the interests or obligations of any Lender or any grant of participations therein shall be permitted if such transfer, assignment or grant would require the Borrower and the Guarantors to file a registration statement with the SEC or to qualify the Loans under the “Blue Sky” laws of any state.
 
Section 12.05  Survival; Revival; Reinstatement.
 
(a)  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Borrower herein and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of any Loans, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent, any other Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid. The provisions of Section 5.01, Section 5.02, Section 5.03 and Section 12.03 and ARTICLE XI shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans or the termination of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any provision hereof or thereof.
 
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(b)  To the extent that any payments on the Indebtedness or proceeds of any collateral are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be repaid to a trustee, debtor in possession, receiver or other Person under any bankruptcy law, common law or equitable cause, then to such extent, the Indebtedness so satisfied shall be revived and continue as if such payment or proceeds had not been received and the Administrative Agent’s and the Lenders’ Liens, security interests, rights, powers and remedies under this Agreement and each Loan Document shall continue in full force and effect. In such event, each Loan Document shall be automatically reinstated and the Borrower shall take such action as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to effect such reinstatement.
 
Section 12.06  Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness.
 
(a)  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.
 
(b)  This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES HERETO AND THERETO AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.
 
(c)  Except as provided in Section 6.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
 
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Section 12.07  Severability. Any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof or thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.
 
Section 12.08  Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations (of whatsoever kind, including, without limitations obligations under Swap Agreements) at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or any Subsidiary against any of and all the obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary owed to such Lender now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such obligations may be unmatured. The rights of each Lender under this Section 12.08 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender or its Affiliates may have.
 
Section 12.09  GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION; CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS.
 
(a)  THIS AGREEMENT AND THE NOTES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THAT UNITED STATES FEDERAL LAW PERMITS ANY LENDER TO CONTRACT FOR, CHARGE, RECEIVE, RESERVE OR TAKE INTEREST AT THE RATE ALLOWED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE WHERE SUCH LENDER IS LOCATED. CHAPTER 346 OF THE TEXAS FINANCE CODE (WHICH REGULATES CERTAIN REVOLVING CREDIT LOAN ACCOUNTS AND REVOLVING TRI-PARTY ACCOUNTS) SHALL NOT APPLY TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE NOTES.
 
(b)  ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO THE LOAN DOCUMENTS MAY BE BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS OR OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS, HOUSTON DIVISION, AND, BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH PARTY HEREBY ACCEPTS FOR ITSELF AND (TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW) IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH RESPECTIVE JURISDICTIONS. THIS SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION IS NON-EXCLUSIVE AND DOES NOT PRECLUDE A PARTY FROM OBTAINING JURISDICTION OVER ANOTHER PARTY IN ANY COURT OTHERWISE HAVING JURISDICTION.
 
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(c)  EACH PARTY IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED COURTS IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY THE MAILING OF COPIES THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO IT AT THE ADDRESS SPECIFIED IN SECTION 12.01 OR SUCH OTHER ADDRESS AS IS SPECIFIED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12.01 (OR ITS ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION), SUCH SERVICE TO BECOME EFFECTIVE THIRTY (30) DAYS AFTER SUCH MAILING. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF A PARTY OR ANY HOLDER OF A NOTE TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO COMMENCE LEGAL PROCEEDINGS OR OTHERWISE PROCEED AGAINST ANOTHER PARTY IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.
 
(d)  EACH PARTY HEREBY (i) IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN; (ii) IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO CLAIM OR RECOVER IN ANY SUCH LITIGATION ANY SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR DAMAGES OTHER THAN, OR IN ADDITION TO, ACTUAL DAMAGES; (iii) CERTIFIES THAT NO PARTY HERETO NOR ANY REPRESENTATIVE OR AGENT OR COUNSEL FOR ANY PARTY HERETO HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, OR IMPLIED THAT SUCH PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVERS, AND (iv) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT, THE LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND THEREBY BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS CONTAINED IN THIS SECTION 12.09.
 
Section 12.10  Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.
 
Section 12.11  Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates’ directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority, (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement to comply with the provisions of this Section, to any actual or prospective Transferee (or any professional advisor to such counterparty), (g) with the consent of the Borrower, (h) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 12.11 or (ii) becomes available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower, (i) to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any similar organization or any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about a Lender’s investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to such Lender or (j) to any of its funding sources. For the purposes of this Section 12.11, “Information” means all information received from the Borrower or any Subsidiary relating to the Borrower or any Subsidiary and their businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by the Borrower or a Subsidiary; provided that, in the case of information received from the Borrower or any Subsidiary after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section 12.11 shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.
 
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Section 12.12  Interest Rate Limitation. It is the intention of the parties hereto that each Lender shall conform strictly to usury laws applicable to it. Accordingly, if the transactions contemplated hereby would be usurious as to any Lender under laws applicable to it (including the laws of the United States of America and the State of Texas or any other jurisdiction whose laws may be mandatorily applicable to such Lender notwithstanding the other provisions of this Agreement), then, in that event, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any of the Loan Documents or any agreement entered into in connection with or as security for the Notes, it is agreed as follows: (i) the aggregate of all consideration which constitutes interest under law applicable to any Lender that is contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received by such Lender under any of the Loan Documents or agreements or otherwise in connection with the Notes shall under no circumstances exceed the maximum amount allowed by such applicable law, and any excess shall be canceled automatically and if theretofore paid shall be credited by such Lender on the principal amount of the Indebtedness (or, to the extent that the principal amount of the Indebtedness shall have been or would thereby be paid in full, refunded by such Lender to the Borrower); and (ii) in the event that the maturity of the Notes is accelerated by reason of an election of the holder thereof resulting from any Event of Default under this Agreement or otherwise, or in the event of any required or permitted prepayment, then such consideration that constitutes interest under law applicable to any Lender may never include more than the maximum amount allowed by such applicable law, and excess interest, if any, provided for in this Agreement or otherwise shall be canceled automatically by such Lender as of the date of such acceleration or prepayment and, if theretofore paid, shall be credited by such Lender on the principal amount of the Indebtedness (or, to the extent that the principal amount of the Indebtedness shall have been or would thereby be paid in full, refunded by such Lender to the Borrower). All sums paid or agreed to be paid to any Lender for the use, forbearance or detention of sums due hereunder shall, to the extent permitted by law applicable to such Lender, be amortized, prorated, allocated and spread throughout the stated term of the Loans evidenced by the Notes until payment in full so that the rate or amount of interest on account of any Loans hereunder does not exceed the maximum amount allowed by such applicable law. If at any time and from time to time (i) the amount of interest payable to any Lender on any date shall be computed at the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to such Lender pursuant to this Section 12.12 and (ii) in respect of any subsequent interest computation period the amount of interest otherwise payable to such Lender would be less than the amount of interest payable to such Lender computed at the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to such Lender, then the amount of interest payable to such Lender in respect of such subsequent interest computation period shall continue to be computed at the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to such Lender until the total amount of interest payable to such Lender shall equal the total amount of interest which would have been payable to such Lender if the total amount of interest had been computed without giving effect to this Section 12.12. To the extent that Chapter 303 of the Texas Finance Code is relevant for the purpose of determining the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to a Lender, such Lender elects to determine the applicable rate ceiling under such Chapter by the weekly ceiling from time to time in effect. Chapter 346 of the Texas Finance Code does not apply to the Borrower’s obligations hereunder.
 
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Section 12.13  EXCULPATION PROVISIONS. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO SPECIFICALLY AGREES THAT IT HAS A DUTY TO READ THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND AGREES THAT IT IS CHARGED WITH NOTICE AND KNOWLEDGE OF THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS; THAT IT HAS IN FACT READ THIS AGREEMENT AND IS FULLY INFORMED AND HAS FULL NOTICE AND KNOWLEDGE OF THE TERMS, CONDITIONS AND EFFECTS OF THIS AGREEMENT; THAT IT HAS BEEN REPRESENTED BY INDEPENDENT LEGAL COUNSEL OF ITS CHOICE THROUGHOUT THE NEGOTIATIONS PRECEDING ITS EXECUTION OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS; AND HAS RECEIVED THE ADVICE OF ITS ATTORNEY IN ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS; AND THAT IT RECOGNIZES THAT CERTAIN OF THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS RESULT IN ONE PARTY ASSUMING THE LIABILITY INHERENT IN SOME ASPECTS OF THE TRANSACTION AND RELIEVING THE OTHER PARTY OF ITS RESPONSIBILITY FOR SUCH LIABILITY. EACH PARTY HERETO AGREES AND COVENANTS THAT IT WILL NOT CONTEST THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF ANY EXCULPATORY PROVISION OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS ON THE BASIS THAT THE PARTY HAD NO NOTICE OR KNOWLEDGE OF SUCH PROVISION OR THAT THE PROVISION IS NOT “CONSPICUOUS.”
 
Section 12.14  No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and the agreement of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder are solely for the benefit of the Borrower, and no other Person (including, without limitation, any Subsidiary of the Borrower, any obligor, contractor, subcontractor, supplier or materialsman) shall have any rights, claims, remedies or privileges hereunder or under any other Loan Document against the Administrative Agent, any other Agent or any Lender for any reason whatsoever. There are no third party beneficiaries.
 
Section 12.15  USA Patriot Act Notice. Each Lender hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrower in accordance with the Act.
 
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[SIGNATURES BEGIN NEXT PAGE]
 
82


The parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
     
BORROWER:  AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:  
/s/ William W. Deneau
 
William W. Deneau, Chief Executive Officer
 
Signature Page- Second Lien Term Loan Agreement -1

   
 
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT: BNP PARIBAS,
 
 
as Administrative Agent and Lender
 
 
 
 
By:  /s/ Betsy Jocher
 

Name: Betsy Jocher 
Title: Director 
 
     
 
By:  /s/ Russell Otts
 

Name: Russell Otts
Title: Vice President
 
Signature Page- Second Lien Term Loan Agreement -2

LENDERS:  LAMINAR DIRECT CAPITAL L.P.
   
 
 
 
By:  /s/ Robert T. Ladd
 

Name: Robert T. Ladd
Title: President
 
Signature Page- Second Lien Term Loan Agreement -3

CIT CAPITAL USA INC.
   
 
 
 
By:  /s/ George E. McKean
 

Name: George E. McKean
Title: Vice President
 
Signature Page- Second Lien Term Loan Agreement -4

ENERGY COMPONENTS SPC UP- AND MIDSTREAM SEGREGATED PORTFOLIO
   
 
 
By:  /s/ Warren Keens 
 

Name: Warren Keens
Title: Director
 
Signature Page- Second Lien Term Loan Agreement -5

ANNEX I
LIST OF COMMITMENTS

Name of Lender
 
Percentage
 
Commitment Amount
 
Laminar Direct Capital L.P.
   
60
%
$
30,000,000.00
 
CIT Capital USA Inc.
   
20
%
$
10,000,000.00
 
Energy Components SPC Up- and Midstream Segregated Portfolio
   
10
%
$
5,000,000.00
 
BNP Paribas
   
10
%
$
5,000,000.00
 
TOTAL
   
100
%
$
50,000,000.00
 
 
ANNEX I

 
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF NOTE
 
$[          ] 
[          ], 200[     ]
 
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Borrower”) hereby promises to pay to the order of [          ] (the “Lender”), at the principal office of BNP Paribas (the “Administrative Agent”), the principal sum of [          ] Dollars ($[          ]), in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds, on the dates and in the principal amounts provided in the Loan Agreement, and to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of each such Loan, at such office, in like money and funds, for the period commencing on the date of such Loan until such Loan shall be paid in full, at the rates per annum and on the dates provided in the Loan Agreement.
 
The date, amount, Type, interest rate, Interest Period and maturity of the Loan made by the Lender to the Borrower, and each payment made on account of the principal thereof, shall be recorded by the Lender on its books and, prior to any transfer of this Note, may be endorsed by the Lender on the schedules attached hereto or any continuation thereof or on any separate record maintained by the Lender. Failure to make any such notation or to attach a schedule shall not affect any Lender’s or the Borrower’s rights or obligations in respect of such Loan or affect the validity of such transfer by any Lender of this Note.
 
This Note is one of the Notes referred to in the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement dated as of August 20, 2007 among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, and the other agents and lenders signatory thereto (including the Lender), and evidences Loans made by the Lender thereunder (such Loan Agreement as the same may be amended, supplemented or restated from time to time, the “Loan Agreement”). Capitalized terms used in this Note have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Loan Agreement.
 
This Note is issued pursuant to, and is subject to the terms and conditions set forth in, the Loan Agreement and is entitled to the benefits provided for in the Loan Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Loan Agreement provides for the acceleration of the maturity of this Note upon the occurrence of certain events, for prepayments of Loans upon the terms and conditions specified therein and other provisions relevant to this Note.
 
EXHIBIT A-1

 
THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS.
 
AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
   
   
 
By:  
 
 

Name:
Title:
 
EXHIBIT A-2

 
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF BORROWING REQUEST
 
[                   ], 200[   ]
 
Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Borrower”), pursuant to Section 2.03 of the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement dated as of August 20, 2007 (together with all amendments, restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto, the “Loan Agreement”) among the Borrower, BNP Paribas, as Administrative Agent and the other agents and lenders (the “Lenders”) which are or become parties thereto (unless otherwise defined herein, each capitalized term used herein is defined in the Loan Agreement), hereby requests a Tranche as follows:
 
(i) Aggregate amount of the requested Loan is $[                   ];
 
(ii) Date of such Loan is [                   ], 200[   ];
 
(iii) The initial Interest Period applicable thereto is [                   ];
 
(iv) Location and number of the Borrower’s account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.05 of the Loan Agreement, is as follows:

[_________________]
[_________________]
[_________________]
[_________________]

The undersigned certifies that he/she is the [                ] of the Borrower, and that as such he/she is authorized to execute this certificate on behalf of the Borrower. The undersigned further certifies, represents and warrants on behalf of the Borrower that the Borrower is entitled to receive the requested Loan under the terms and conditions of the Loan Agreement.
 
AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
   
   
 
By:  
 
 

Name:
Title:
 
EXHIBIT B-1

 
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF INTEREST ELECTION REQUEST
 
[                ], 200[   ]
 
Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Borrower”), pursuant to Section 2.04 of the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement dated as of August 20, 2007 (together with all amendments, restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto, the “Loan Agreement”) among the Borrower, BNP Paribas, as Administrative Agent and the other agents and lenders (the “Lenders”) which are or become parties thereto (unless otherwise defined herein, each capitalized term used herein is defined in the Loan Agreement), hereby makes an Interest Election Request as follows:
 
(i) The Tranche to which this Interest Election Request applies, and if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Tranche (in which case the information specified pursuant to (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Tranche) is [                ];
 
(ii) The effective date of the election made pursuant to this Interest Election Request is [                ], 200[   ]; [and]
 
(iii) The Interest Period applicable to the resulting Tranche after giving effect to such election is [                ]].
 
The undersigned certifies that he/she is the [                ] of the Borrower, and that as such he/she is authorized to execute this certificate on behalf of the Borrower. The undersigned further certifies, represents and warrants on behalf of the Borrower that the Borrower is entitled to receive the requested continuation under the terms and conditions of the Loan Agreement.
 
AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
   
   
 
By:  
 
 

Name:
Title:
 
EXHIBIT C-1

 
EXHIBIT D
FORM OF
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
 
The undersigned hereby certifies that he/she is the [          ] of Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Borrower”), and that as such he/she is authorized to execute this certificate on behalf of the Borrower. With reference to the Second Lien Term Loan Agreement dated as of August 20, 2007 (together with all amendments, restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto being the “Agreement”) among the Borrower, BNP Paribas, as Administrative Agent, and the other agents and lenders (the “Lenders”) which are or become a party thereto, and such Lenders, the undersigned represents and warrants as follows (each capitalized term used herein having the same meaning given to it in the Agreement unless otherwise specified):
 
(a) The Borrower has performed and complied with all agreements and conditions contained in the Agreement and in the Loan Documents required to be performed or complied with by it prior to or at the time of delivery hereof [or specify default and describe].
 
(b) Since December 31, 2006, no change has occurred, either in any case or in the aggregate, in the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Borrower or any Subsidiary which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect [or specify event].
 
(c) There exists no Default or Event of Default [or specify Default and describe].
 
(d) Attached hereto are the detailed computations necessary to determine whether the Borrower is in compliance with Section 9.01 and Section 8.14 as of the end of the [fiscal quarter][fiscal year] ending [          ].
 
EXECUTED AND DELIVERED this [          ] day of [          ].
 
AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
   
   
 
By:  
 
 

Name:
Title:
 
EXHIBIT D-1

 
EXHIBIT E-1
SECURITY INSTRUMENTS
 
1)
Second Lien Guaranty and Collateral Agreement dated as of August 20, 2007 by the Borrower and the Guarantors, in favor of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.
 
2)
Financing Statements in respect of item 1, by
 
a)
the Borrower
 
b)
Aurora Energy, Ltd.
 
c)
Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C.
 
3)
Second Lien Deed of Trust, Mortgage, Assignment of As-Extracted Collateral, Security Agreement and Financing Statement dated as of August 20, 2007 by Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C., as mortgagor, in favor of Betsy Jocher, as Trustee, for the benefit the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and others.
 
4)
Financing Statement in respect of item 3.
 
5)
Fee Letter with Administrative Agent
 
EXHIBIT E-1-1

 
EXHIBIT E-2
FORM OF SECOND LIEN GUARANTY AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT
 
EXHIBIT E-2-1

 
EXHIBIT F
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION
 
This Assignment and Assumption (the “Assignment and Assumption”) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between [Insert name of Assignor] (the “Assignor”) and [Insert name of Assignee] (the “Assignee”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Loan Agreement identified below (as amended, the “Loan Agreement”), receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by the Assignee. The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Assumption as if set forth herein in full.

For an agreed consideration, the Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from the Assignor, subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Loan Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below (i) all of the Assignor’s rights and obligations in its capacity as a Lender under the Loan Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of the Assignor under the respective facilities identified below (including any guarantees included in such facilities) and (ii) to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims, suits, causes of action and any other right of the Assignor (in its capacity as a Lender) against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or in connection with the Loan Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or in any way based on or related to any of the foregoing, including contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity related to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (i) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above being referred to herein collectively as the “Assigned Interest”). Such sale and assignment is without recourse to the Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Assumption, without representation or warranty by the Assignor.
 
1. Assignor:
______________________________
 
     
2. Assignee: ______________________________  
  [and is an Affiliate/Approved Fund of [identify Lender]]  
     
3. Borrower: Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation  
     
4. Administrative Agent: BNP Paribas, as the administrative agent under the Loan Agreement  
     
5. Loan Agreement: 
The Second Lien Term Loan Agreement dated as of August 20, 2007 among Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation, the Lenders parties thereto, BNP Paribas, as Administrative Agent, and the other agents parties thereto  
 
EXHIBIT F-1

 
6.  Assigned Interest:
 
Aggregate Amount of Loans for all Lenders
 
Amount of Loans Assigned
 
Percentage Assigned of Loans
$
 
$
 
%
$
 
$
 
%
$
 
$
 
%
 

Effective Date: _____________ ___, 20___ [TO BE INSERTED BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR.]

The terms set forth in this Assignment and Assumption are hereby agreed to:
 
ASSIGNOR
   
 
[NAME OF ASSIGNOR]
   
   
 
By:  
 
 

Title:
 
ASSIGNEE
   
 
[NAME OF ASSIGNEE]
   
   
 
By:  
 
 

Title:
 
EXHIBIT F-2

 
Consented to and Accepted: [if required]
   
BNP Paribas, as
Administrative Agent
   
By:    

Title:
 
 
   
By:    

Title:
 
 
 
Consented to: [if required]
   
AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION
   
   
By:    

Name:
Title:
 
 
 
EXHIBIT F-3

 
ANNEX 1

AURORA OIL & GAS CORPORATION SECOND LIEN TERM LOAN AGREEMENT

STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

1. Representations and Warranties.

1.1 Assignor. The Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of the Assigned Interest, (ii) the Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Loan Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Loan Documents or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect of any Loan Document or (iv) the performance or observance by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Loan Document.

1.2. Assignee. The Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Loan Agreement, (ii) it satisfies the requirements, if any, specified in the Loan Agreement that are required to be satisfied by it in order to acquire the Assigned Interest and become a Lender, (iii) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Loan Agreement as a Lender thereunder and, to the extent of the Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, (iv) it has received a copy of the Loan Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 8.01 thereof, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Assumption and to purchase the Assigned Interest on the basis of which it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and (v) if it is a Foreign Lender, attached to the Assignment and Assumption is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of the Loan Agreement, duly completed and executed by the Assignee; and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

2. Payments. From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of the Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to the Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to the Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date.

3. General Provisions. This Assignment and Assumption shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Assignment and Assumption may be executed in any number of counterparts, which together shall constitute one instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Assignment and Assumption by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Assignment and Assumption. This Assignment and Assumption shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of Texas.
 
EXHIBIT F-5

 
EXHIBIT G-1
FORM OF ADDITIONAL LOAN CERTIFICATE

[          ], 200[    ]

To: BNP Paribas,
as Administrative Agent

The Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Agents and certain Lenders have heretofore entered into a Second Lien Term Loan Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2007, as amended from time to time (the “Loan Agreement”). Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning given to such terms in the Loan Agreement.

This Additional Loan Certificate is being delivered pursuant to Section 2.07(a) of the Loan Agreement.

Please be advised that the undersigned has agreed (a) to make additional Loans under the Loan Agreement effective August 20, 2007 in the aggregate amount of $[          ] and (b) that it shall continue to be a party in all respect to the Loan Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

The [Borrower/Lender] shall pay the fee payable to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.07(b) of the Loan Agreement.
 
Very truly yours,
   
 
[     ]
   
   
 
By:  
 

Name:

Title:

 
EXHIBIT G-1-1

 
Accepted and Agreed:
   
BNP PARIBAS,
as Administrative Agent
   
   
By:    

Name:

Title:

 
 
By:    

Name:

Title:

 
Accepted and Agreed:
 
[    ]
 
By:    

Name:

Title:

 
EXHIBIT G-1-2

 
EXHIBIT G-2
FORM OF ADDITIONAL LENDER CERTIFICATE

[          ], 200[    ]

To: BNP Paribas,
as Administrative Agent

The Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Agents and certain Lenders have heretofore entered into a Second Lien Term Loan Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2007, as amended from time to time (the “Loan Agreement”). Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning given to such terms in the Loan Agreement.

This Additional Lender Certificate is being delivered pursuant to Section 2.07(a) of the Loan Agreement.

Please be advised that the undersigned has agreed (a) to become a Lender under the Loan Agreement effective August 20, 2007 and to make a Loan to the Borrower in the aggregate amount of $[          ] and (b) that it shall be a party in all respect to the Loan Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

This Additional Lender Certificate is being delivered to the Administrative Agent together with (i) if the Additional Lender is a Foreign Lender, any documentation required to be delivered by such Additional Lender pursuant to Section 5.03(e) of the Loan Agreement, duly completed and executed by the Additional Lender, and (ii) an Administrative Questionnaire in the form supplied by the Administrative Agent, duly completed by the Additional Lender. The [Borrower/Additional Lender] shall pay the fee payable to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.07(b) of the Loan Agreement.
 
Very truly yours,
   
 
[     ]
   
   
 
By:  
 
 

Name:

Title:

 
 
EXHIBIT G-2-1

 
SCHEDULE 7.05
LITIGATION
 
[None]
 
SCHEDULE 7.05-1

 
SCHEDULE 7.14
SUBSIDIARIES AND PARTNERSHIPS

Name of Subsidiary
 
Jurisdiction and entity
 
Entity number
Aurora Oil & Gas Corporation
 
Utah Corporation
 
608892-0142
         
Aurora Energy, Ltd.
 
Nevada corporation
 
C7051-1991
         
Celebration Mining Company
 
Washington corporation
 
601525229
         
Bach Services & Manufacturing Company, L.L.C.
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
D0798X
         
Kingsley Development Company, L.L.C.
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
B81092
         
Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C.
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
B80030
         
Aurora Operating, L.L.C.
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
B71015
         
Hudson Pipeline & Processing Co., LLC
(Aurora Antrim North, L.L.C. owns 93.6%)
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
B0008T
         
Indiana Royalty Trustory, L.L.C.
(Aurora Energy, Ltd. owns 51%)
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
B24031
         
Aurora Holding, L.L.C.
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
B83167
         
Consolidated Exploration, L.L.C.
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
LC1804
         
Indigas Energy, L.L.C.
 
Indiana limited liability company
 
1995111315
         
BFG Holding, L.L.C.
 
Michigan limited liability company
 
B0361G
 
SCHEDULE 7.14-1

 
SCHEDULE 7.18
GAS IMBALANCES
 
None
 
SCHEDULE 7.18-1

 
SCHEDULE 7.19
MARKETING CONTRACTS

None.
 
SCHEDULE 7.19-1

 
SCHEDULE 7.20
SWAP AGREEMENTS

 
Period
 
Type of Contract
 
Natural Gas Volume per Day
 
Price per mmbtu
 
April 2007—December 2008
   
Swap
   
5,000 mmbtu
 
$
9.00
 
April 2007—December 2008
   
Collar
   
2,000 mmbtu
 
$
7.55/$9.00
 
 
January 2008—December 2008
   
Swap
   
2,000 mmbtu
 
$
8.41
 
 
January 2009—December 2009
   
Swap
   
7,000 mmbtu
 
$
8.72
 
 
January 2010—March 2011
   
Swap
   
7,000 mmbtu
 
$
8.68
 
 
April 2011 -- September 2011
   
Swap
   
7,000 mmbtu
 
$
7.62
 
 
SCHEDULE 7.20-1

 
SCHEDULE 9.05
INVESTMENTS
 
None
 
SCHEDULE 9.05-1

 
 
SCHEDULE 9.12
OTHER PROPERTY
 
 
PROJECT NAME
 
Type
 
Project Location
           
(Parts of the Following Counties/States)
 
I. Oil and Gas Properties - Leasehold interests (not reflected in reserve report)
 
A.
Oak Tree Leasehold Interests/AOK Energy, LLC
   
 
.
J.V. Partner/Project Financing
Other
 
Cleveland, Pottawatomie, McClain Counties, OK
           
B.
Rex - NAS Option Acreage
     
 
1)
Lawrence Cty (30% pending)
New Albany
 
Lawrence County, Indiana
           
C.
Geopetra Investment - Various Gulf of Mexico Projects
   
 
1)
Mustang Island
Other
 
Gulf of Mexico, Offshore, Texas
 
2)
Bayou de Glaises
Other
 
St. Martin Parish, Louisiana
           
II. Other Oil and Gas related Property and Equipment
   
     
A.
CO2 Plant
Michigan
 
Charlevoix County, Michigan

SCHEDULE 9.12-1

 
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