2. Acquisitions

Acquisition of Pacific Union Financial, LLC

On February 1, 2019, the Company completed the acquisition of all the limited liability units of Pacific Union Financial, LLC (“Pacific Union”), a California limited liability company. Pacific Union was a privately held company that was engaged in the origination, as well as servicing of residential mortgage loans, and operated throughout the United States. The acquisition allows the Company to expand its servicing portfolio and increase its mortgage lending volume and capabilities.

The acquisition has been accounted for in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 805, Business Combinations, using the acquisition method of accounting. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the Company allocated the purchase price of the acquisition to identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The determination of fair value estimates requires management to make certain estimates about discount rates, future expected cash flows, market conditions, and other future events that are highly subjective in nature and may require adjustments. The final purchase price was $116, paid in cash. Based on the allocation of fair value, goodwill of $40 was recorded, which represents the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired, net of the liabilities assumed. The goodwill is primarily attributable to the assembled workforce and synergies with the Company’s current operations. $28 and $12 of the goodwill is assigned to the Originations and Servicing segments, respectively, based on expected cash flows, and is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.



Final Estimated Fair Value of Net Assets Acquired:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	37
Restricted cash	2
Mortgage servicing rights	271
Advances and other receivables	84
Mortgage loans held for sale	536
Mortgage loans held for investment	1
Property and equipment	8
Other assets	483
Fair value of assets acquired	1,422
Notes payable⁽¹⁾	294
Advance facilities	13
Warehouse facilities	393
Payables and other liabilities	530
Other nonrecourse debt	129
Fair value of liabilities assumed	1,359
Total fair value of net tangible assets acquired	63
Intangible assets:
Customer relationships⁽²⁾	13
Goodwill	40
Final purchase price	$	116


⁽¹⁾	Notes payable was subsequently paid off in February 2019 after the consummation of the acquisition.


⁽²⁾	The estimated fair values for customer relationships were measured using the excess earnings method and were determined to have a remaining useful life of 10 years.

The Company incurred total acquisition costs of $2 during the three months ended March 31, 2019, of which $1 is included in salaries, wages and benefits expense and $1 in general and administrative expense in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The acquisition costs were primarily related to legal, accounting and consulting services. There were no acquisition costs incurred by the Company in the three months ended March 31, 2020.

For the three months ended March 31, 2019, the operations contributed by this acquisition generated total revenues of $39 and income before income tax of $14, respectively, which are reported in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2019:



	Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
Pro forma financial information	(unaudited)
Pro forma total revenues	$	269

Pro forma net loss	$	(184	)