Retirement Plans and Postretirement Costs
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Jun. 30, 2013
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Retirement Plans and Postretirement Costs | RETIREMENT PLANS AND POSTRETIREMENT COSTS We have a qualified, noncontributory defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all U.S. associates. Benefits are based on years of service and final average compensation. Our policy is to fund at least the minimum actuarially computed annual contribution required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). Plan assets consist primarily of listed equity and fixed income securities. Effective January 1, 2010, an amendment to the qualified defined benefit pension plan discontinued the benefit accruals for salary increases and credited service rendered after December 31, 2009. We have a noncontributory supplemental executive retirement plan (“SERP”), which is a nonqualified defined benefit plan that essentially mirrors the qualified plan, but provides benefits in excess of certain limits placed on our qualified retirement plan by the Internal Revenue Code. The SERP will pay supplemental pension benefits to certain key associates upon retirement based upon the associates’ years of service and compensation. The SERP is being funded through a Rabbi Trust with BMO Harris Bank N.A. During fiscal 2013, SERP benefits of approximately $5.8 million were cash settled using Rabbi Trust assets and current cash balances. We incurred a settlement charge to operations of approximately $2.1 million pre-tax as a result of a requirement to expense a portion of the unrealized actuarial losses due to the settlement of the SERP obligation. The charge had no effect on our aggregate equity balance because the unrealized actuarial losses were previously recognized during prior periods in accumulated other comprehensive loss. Accordingly, the effect of the settlement charge on our retained earnings was offset by a corresponding reduction in accumulated other comprehensive loss. The Rabbi Trust assets had a value of $1.5 million at June 30, 2013 and $4.4 million at July 1, 2012. The Rabbi Trust assets are included in Other Current Assets in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. The projected benefit obligation was $1.5 million at June 30, 2013 and $7.2 million at July 1, 2012. The SERP liabilities are included in the pension tables below. However, the Rabbi Trust assets are excluded from the table as they do not qualify as plan assets. We also sponsor a postretirement health care plan for all U.S. associates hired prior to June 1, 2001. The expected cost of retiree health care benefits is recognized during the years the associates who are covered under the plan render service. Effective January 1, 2010, an amendment to the postretirement health care plan limited the benefit for future eligible retirees to $4,000 per plan year and is subject to a maximum five year coverage period based on the associate’s retirement date and age. The postretirement health care plan is unfunded. Amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, at June 30, 2013, which have not yet been recognized in net periodic benefit cost are as follows (thousands of dollars):
Included in accumulated other comprehensive loss at June 30, 2013 are prior service costs of $12,000 ($7,000 net of tax) and unrecognized net actuarial losses of $2.7 million ($1.7 million net of tax) which are expected to be recognized in pension and SERP net periodic benefit cost during fiscal 2014. Included in accumulated other comprehensive loss at June 30, 2013 are prior service credits of $764,000 ($474,000 net of tax) and unrecognized net actuarial losses of $847,000 ($525,000 net of tax) which are expected to be recognized in postretirement net periodic benefit cost during fiscal 2014. The following tables summarize the pension, SERP and postretirement plans’ income and expense, funded status and actuarial assumptions for the years indicated (thousands of dollars). We use a June 30 measurement date for our pension and postretirement plans.
The pension benefits have a separately determined accumulated benefit obligation, which is the actuarial present value of benefits based on service rendered and current and past compensation levels. This differs from the projected benefit obligation in that it includes no assumptions about future compensation levels. The following table summarizes the accumulated benefit obligations and projected benefit obligations for the pension and SERP (thousands of dollars):
For measurement purposes, a 7.5 percent annual rate increase in the per capita cost of covered health care benefits was assumed for fiscal 2014; the rate was assumed to decrease gradually to 5 percent by the year 2018 and remain at that level thereafter relating to retirees prior to January 1, 2010. The health care cost trend assumption has a significant effect on the postretirement benefit amounts reported. A 1% change in the health care cost trend rates would have the following effects (thousands of dollars):
We employ a total return investment approach whereby a mix of equities and fixed income investments are used to maximize the long-term return of plan assets for a prudent level of risk. Risk tolerance is established through careful consideration of short and long-term plan liabilities, plan funded status and corporate financial condition. The investment portfolio primarily contains a diversified blend of equity and fixed income investments. Furthermore, equity investments are diversified across U.S. and non-U.S. stocks, as well as growth and value style managers, and small, mid and large market capitalizations. The investment portfolio does not include any real estate holdings, but has a small allocation to hedge funds. The investment policy of the plan prohibits investment in STRATTEC stock. Investment risk is measured and monitored on an ongoing basis through periodic investment portfolio reviews, annual liability measurements and periodic asset/liability studies. The pension plan weighted-average asset allocations by asset category are as follows:
The following is a summary, by asset category, of the fair value of pension plan assets at the June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012 measurement dates (thousands of dollars):
The following table summarizes the changes in Level 3 investments for the pension plan assets (thousands of dollars):
There were no transfers in or out of Level 3 investments during the year ended June 30, 2013. The expected long-term rate of return on U.S. pension plan assets used to calculate the year-end 2013 projected benefit obligation was 7.5 percent. The target asset allocation is 70 percent public equity and 30 percent fixed income. The 7.5 percent is approximated by applying returns of 9.5 percent on public equity and 3 percent on fixed income to the target allocation. The actual historical returns are also relevant. Annualized returns for periods ended June 30, 2013 were 5.33 percent for 5 years, 7.28 percent for 10 years, 5.65 percent for 15 years, 7.53 percent for 20 years, 8.26 percent for 25 years and 9.32 percent for 30 years. We expect to contribute approximately $3 million to our qualified pension plan and $823,000 to our postretirement health care plan in fiscal 2014. We do not expect to make contributions to our SERP in fiscal 2014. The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid (thousands of dollars):
All U.S. associates may participate in our 401(k) Plan. We contribute 100 percent up to the first 5 percent of eligible compensation that a participant contributes to the plan. Our contributions to the 401 (k) Plan totaled approximately $1.5 million in 2013, $1.4 million in 2012 and $1.3 million in 2011. |