Financial Instruments and Risk Management (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] |
|
Notional Amounts of Outstanding Derivative Instruments |
As at December 31, 2018, the Company had the following
outstanding derivative instruments that were entered into to hedge
Euro-denominated and Singapore dollar-denominated forecasted
transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
In millions of Euros |
|
Notional amount for hedge
on
forecasted R&D and other
operating expenses |
|
Notional amount for hedge
on
forecasted manufacturing costs |
Forward contracts
|
|
248 |
|
416 |
Currency collars
|
|
244 |
|
387 |
In millions of Singapore dollars
|
|
Notional amount for hedge on forecasted R&D and other operating
expenses
|
|
Notional amount for hedge on forecasted manufacturing costs
|
Forward contracts
|
|
— |
|
155 |
|
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments |
Information on fair value of derivative instruments and their
location in the consolidated balance sheets as at December 31,
2018 and December 31, 2017 is presented in the table
below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at December 31, 2018
|
|
|
As at December 31, 2017
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
Balance sheet location
|
|
Fair
value |
|
|
Balance sheet location
|
|
Fair
value |
|
Derivatives designated as a hedge:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
Other current assets |
|
|
2 |
|
|
Other current assets |
|
|
24 |
|
Currency collars
|
|
Other current assets |
|
|
— |
|
|
Other current assets |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as a hedge
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not designated as a hedge:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
Other current assets |
|
|
3 |
|
|
Other current assets |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives not designated as a hedge:
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at December 31, 2018
|
|
|
As at December 31, 2017
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
Balance sheet location
|
|
Fair
value |
|
|
Balance sheet location
|
|
Fair
value |
|
Derivatives designated as a hedge:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
Other payables and accrued
liabilities |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
Other payables and accrued
liabilities |
|
|
— |
|
Currency collars
|
|
Other payables and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
Other payables and accrued liabilities |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as a hedge
|
|
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not designated as a hedge:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
Other payables and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Other payables and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives not designated as a hedge:
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect on Consolidated Statements of Income of Derivative Instruments |
The effect on the consolidated statements of income for the year
ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 and on the
“Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)”
(“AOCI”) as reported in the statements of equity as at
December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 of derivative
instruments designated as cash flow hedge is presented in the table
below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) deferred in
OCI on derivative |
|
|
Location of gain (loss)
reclassified from OCI into
earnings
|
|
Gain (loss) reclassified from
OCI into earnings |
|
|
|
December 31,
2018 |
|
|
December 31,
2017 |
|
|
|
|
December 31,
2018 |
|
|
December 31,
2017 |
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
12 |
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
Currency collars
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
12 |
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Currency collars
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Currency collars
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect on Consolidated Statements of Income of Derivative Instruments Not Designated as Hedge |
The effect on the consolidated statements of income for the year
ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 of
derivative instruments not designated as a hedge is presented in
the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Location of gain recognized in earnings
|
|
Gain recognized in earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
2018 |
|
|
December 31,
2017 |
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
Other income and expenses, net |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
Schedule of Financial Assets (Liabilities) Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis |
The table below details financial assets (liabilities) measured at
fair value on a recurring basis as at December 31, 2018:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements using |
|
|
|
December 31,
2018 |
|
|
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1) |
|
|
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2) |
|
|
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3) |
|
Marketable securities — U.S. Treasury debt
securities
|
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Equity securities measured at fair value through earnings
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedge
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedge
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedge
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedge
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Contingent consideration on business combinations
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The table below details financial assets (liabilities) measured at
fair value on a recurring basis as at December 31, 2017:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements using |
|
|
|
December 31,
2017 |
|
|
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1) |
|
|
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2) |
|
|
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3) |
|
Marketable securities — U.S. Treasury Bonds
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Equity securities classified as available-for-sale
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Equity securities classified as held-for-trading
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedge
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedge
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedge
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Contingent consideration on business combinations
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
451 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Schedule of Assets (Liabilities) Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
For assets (liabilities) measured at fair value on a recurring
basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), the
reconciliation between January 1, 2018 and December 31,
2018 is presented as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
Measurements
using
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3) |
|
January 1, 2018
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
Contingent consideration on business combination
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2018
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of total losses for the period included in earnings
attributable to assets still held at the reporting date
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Fair Value Information on Other Financial Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Amortized Cost |
The following table includes additional fair value information on
financial assets and liabilities as at December 31, 2018 and
2017:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
|
|
Level |
|
|
Carrying
Amount |
|
|
Estimated
Fair Value |
|
|
Carrying
Amount |
|
|
Estimated
Fair Value |
|
Cash equivalents(1)
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2,138 |
|
|
|
2,138 |
|
|
|
1,303 |
|
|
|
1,303 |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— Bank loans (including current portion)
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
— Senior unsecured convertible bonds(2)
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,316 |
|
|
|
1,501 |
|
|
|
1,278 |
|
|
|
1,860 |
|
(1) |
Cash equivalents primarily correspond to deposits at
call with banks.
|
(2) |
The carrying amount of the senior unsecured
convertible bonds as reported above corresponds to the liability
component only. For the convertible bonds issued on July 3,
2017 and outstanding as at December 31, 2017, the carrying
amount of the senior unsecured convertible bonds corresponds to the
liability component only, since, at initial recognition, an amount
of $242 million was recorded directly in shareholders’ equity
as the value of the equity instrument embedded in the convertible
instrument.
|
|
Summary of Securities That Were in Unrealized Loss Position |
The table below details securities that were in an unrealized loss
position as at December 31, 2018. The securities are
segregated by investment type and length of time that the
individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized position
as at December 31, 2018.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2018 |
|
|
|
Less than 12 months |
|
|
More than 12 months |
|
|
Total |
|
Description
|
|
Fair
Values |
|
|
Unrealized
Losses |
|
|
Fair
Values |
|
|
Unrealized
Losses |
|
|
Fair
Values |
|
|
Unrealized
Losses |
|
U.S. Treasury Bonds
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|