-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Q9mFJXVYKqa+qzeJWsBTVhKIIuabr7GpRJLFSEFzbygSs+42aCmAlQtpRMwsRcJ+ 46O00wE3fl0F5/rJnAO6tA== 0000950134-04-016909.txt : 20041109 0000950134-04-016909.hdr.sgml : 20041109 20041109150820 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950134-04-016909 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 7 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20040930 FILED AS OF DATE: 20041109 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20041109 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: DEAN FOODS CO/ CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000931336 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: ICE CREAM & FROZEN DESSERTS [2024] IRS NUMBER: 752559681 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-12755 FILM NUMBER: 041129176 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2515 MCKINNEY AVENUE LB 30 STREET 2: SUITE 1200 CITY: DALLAS STATE: TX ZIP: 75201 BUSINESS PHONE: 2143033400 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2515 MCKINNEY AVENUE LB 30 STREET 2: SUITE 1200 CITY: DALLAS STATE: TX ZIP: 75201 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: SUIZA FOODS CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19941013 10-Q 1 d19699e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q e10vq
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


Form 10-Q

     
(Mark One)
   
[X]
  Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2004
 
Or
 
[ ]
  Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Transition Period from           to
Commission File Number 001-12755

Dean Foods Company

(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter)

(DEAN FOODS LOGO)


     
Delaware   75-2559681
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. employer
identification no.)

2515 McKinney Avenue, Suite 1200

Dallas, Texas 75201
(214) 303-3400
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of the registrant’s principal executive offices)


     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes [X]    No [ ]

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes [X]    No [ ]

     As of November 5, 2004 the number of shares outstanding of each class of common stock was: 149,030,904

Common Stock, par value $.01




Table of Contents

           
Page

       
      3  
      22  
      42  
      43  
       
      45  
      45  
      46  
 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
 Certification of CEO Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification of CFO Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification of CEO Pursuant to Section 906
 Certification of CFO Pursuant to Section 906

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Part I — Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

DEAN FOODS COMPANY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
                     
September 30, December 31,
2004 2003


(unaudited)
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 11,696     $ 47,143  
 
Accounts receivable, net
    819,466       742,934  
 
Inventories
    543,008       426,478  
 
Deferred income taxes
    121,090       137,055  
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    62,989       47,271  
 
Income tax receivable
    37,639        
     
     
 
   
Total current assets
    1,595,888       1,400,881  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    1,895,550       1,773,555  
Goodwill
    3,337,677       3,197,548  
Identifiable intangible and other assets
    800,093       620,552  
     
     
 
   
Total
  $ 7,629,208     $ 6,992,536  
     
     
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 942,389     $ 924,707  
 
Income taxes payable
          65,528  
 
Current portion of long-term debt
    134,658       180,158  
     
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    1,077,047       1,170,393  
Long-term debt
    3,191,700       2,611,356  
Deferred income taxes
    507,853       388,151  
Other long-term liabilities
    268,178       279,823  
Commitments and contingencies (See Note 10)
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Common stock, 150,337,511 and 154,993,214 shares issued and outstanding
    1,503       1,550  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    1,341,283       1,498,025  
 
Retained earnings
    1,260,763       1,074,258  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    (19,119 )     (31,020 )
     
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    2,584,430       2,542,813  
     
     
 
   
Total
  $ 7,629,208     $ 6,992,536  
     
     
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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DEAN FOODS COMPANY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
                                     
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30 September 30


2004 2003 2004 2003




(unaudited) (unaudited)
Net sales
  $ 2,772,495     $ 2,306,848     $ 8,031,210     $ 6,674,298  
Cost of sales
    2,127,682       1,713,311       6,135,754       4,908,375  
     
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
    644,813       593,537       1,895,456       1,765,923  
Operating costs and expenses:
                               
 
Selling and distribution
    387,789       339,296       1,131,429       1,009,479  
 
General and administrative
    90,720       76,024       266,045       232,810  
 
Amortization expense
    2,015       1,110       4,694       3,744  
 
Facility closing and reorganization costs
    20,919       2,118       28,625       3,453  
 
Gain on sale of operations
          (65,892 )     (122 )     (65,892 )
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total operating costs and expenses
    501,443       352,656       1,430,671       1,183,594  
     
     
     
     
 
Operating income
    143,370       240,881       464,785       582,329  
Other (income) expense:
                               
 
Interest expense, net
    43,190       45,806       129,770       137,018  
 
Costs related to early extinguishment of debt
    32,613             32,613        
 
Financing charges on trust issued preferred securities
                      14,164  
 
Other (income) expense, net
    397       (1,845 )     (1,164 )     (2,795 )
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total other (income) expense
    76,200       43,961       161,219       148,387  
     
     
     
     
 
Income before income taxes
    67,170       196,920       303,566       433,942  
Income taxes
    26,978       74,758       117,061       164,782  
     
     
     
     
 
Net income
  $ 40,192     $ 122,162     $ 186,505     $ 269,160  
     
     
     
     
 
Average common shares:
                               
 
Basic
    155,920,588       155,090,232       156,450,474       141,709,125  
 
Diluted
    162,100,926       161,088,893       162,793,019       160,404,492  
Earnings per common share:
                               
 
Basic
  $ 0.26     $ 0.79     $ 1.19     $ 1.90  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 0.25     $ 0.76     $ 1.15     $ 1.73  
     
     
     
     
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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DEAN FOODS COMPANY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
                         
Nine Months Ended
September 30

2004 2003


(unaudited)
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
               
 
Net income
  $ 186,505     $ 269,160  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization
    166,458       142,137  
   
Gain on disposition of assets
    (726 )     (2,546 )
   
Gain on sale of operations
    (122 )     (65,892 )
   
Write-down of impaired assets
    12,777       1,897  
   
Deferred income taxes
    125,091       103,071  
   
Taxes on equity compensation
    17,548       22,681  
   
Costs related to early extinguishment of debt
    32,613        
   
Other, net
    (613 )     (3,258 )
   
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
               
     
Accounts receivable
    (41,113 )     (15,972 )
     
Inventories
    (89,642 )     (70,597 )
     
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    1,598       (154 )
     
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
    (56,192 )     (77,259 )
     
Income taxes payable
    (86,747 )     34,858  
     
     
 
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    267,435       338,126  
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
               
 
Net additions to property, plant and equipment
    (264,905 )     (199,462 )
 
Cash outflows for acquisitions
    (366,990 )     (61,092 )
 
Net proceeds from divestitures
          89,950  
 
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets
    9,528       9,889  
     
     
 
       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (622,367 )     (160,715 )
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
               
 
Proceeds from issuance of debt
    1,731,695       175,136  
 
Repayment of debt
    (1,207,929 )     (301,091 )
 
Payment of deferred financing costs
    (9,309 )     (4,459 )
 
Issuance of common stock, net of expenses
    62,371       81,979  
 
Redemption of common stock
    (257,343 )     (152,472 )
 
Redemption of TIPES
          (2,420 )
     
     
 
       
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    319,485       (203,327 )
     
     
 
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (35,447 )     (25,916 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    47,143       45,896  
     
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 11,696     $ 19,980  
     
     
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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DEAN FOODS COMPANY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2004

(unaudited)

1.     General

      Basis of Presentation — The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this report have been prepared on the same basis as the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. In our opinion, we have made all necessary adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) in order to present fairly, in all material respects, our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows as of the dates and for the periods presented. Certain reclassifications have been made to conform our 2003 Consolidated Financial Statements to the current classifications. Certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. Our results of operations for the period ended September 30, 2004 may not be indicative of our operating results for the full year. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this report should be read in conjunction with our 2003 Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K (filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 2004).

      Unless otherwise indicated, references in this report to “we,” “us” or “our” refer to Dean Foods Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

      Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements — In December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 132 (revised 2003), “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits” in an attempt to improve financial statement disclosures regarding defined benefit plans. This standard requires that companies provide more details about their plan assets, benefit obligations, cash flows, benefit costs and other relevant information. In addition to expanded annual disclosures, we are required to report the various elements of pension and other postretirement benefit costs on a quarterly basis. SFAS No. 132 (revised 2003) is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003, and for quarters beginning after December 15, 2003. The expanded disclosure requirements are included in this report.

      On December 8, 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the “Act”) was signed into law. The Act introduces a prescription drug benefit under Medicare Part D, as well as a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans that provide a benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D. In April 2004, the FASB issued Staff Position (“FSP”) No. SFAS 106-2 to address the accounting and disclosure requirements related to the Act. The FSP is effective for interim or annual periods beginning after September 15, 2004. Substantially all of our postretirement benefits terminate at age 65. Therefore, the FSP will have no material affect on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

      Stock-Based Compensation — We measure compensation expense for our stock-based compensation plans using the intrinsic value method and provide the required pro forma disclosures of the effect on net income and earnings per share as if the fair value-based method had been applied in measuring compensation expense.

      We have elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations in accounting for our stock options. All options granted to date have been to employees, officers and directors. No compensation expense has been recognized as the stock options were granted at exercise prices that were at or above market value at the grant date. Compensation expense for grants of deferred stock units (“DSUs”) is recognized over the vesting period. See Note 6 for more information about our stock option and DSU programs. Had compensation expense been determined for stock option grants using fair value methods provided for in SFAS No. 123,

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“Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” our pro forma net income and net income per common share would have been the amounts indicated below:
                                   
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30 September 30


2004 2003 2004 2003




(In thousands, except share data)
Net income, as reported
  $ 40,192     $ 122,162     $ 186,505     $ 269,160  
Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in net income, net of tax
    943       594       2,760       1,781  
Less: Stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value-based methods for all awards, net of income tax benefit
    (8,704 )     (8,946 )     (26,584 )     (27,624 )
     
     
     
     
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 32,431     $ 113,810     $ 162,681     $ 243,317  
     
     
     
     
 
Net income per share:
                               
 
Basic — as reported
  $ 0.26     $ 0.79     $ 1.19     $ 1.90  
 
Basic — pro forma
    0.21       0.73       1.04       1.72  
 
Diluted — as reported
    0.25       0.76       1.15       1.73  
 
Diluted — pro forma
    0.20       0.71       1.00       1.57  
Stock option share data:
                               
 
Stock options granted during period
    51,370       55,176       2,228,658       3,477,167  
 
Weighted average option fair value
  $ 8.68     $ 13.99     $ 8.87     $ 11.59  

      The fair value of each stock option grant is calculated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions:

                                 
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30 September 30


2004 2003 2004 2003




Expected volatility
    25 %     37 %     25 %     37-38 %
Expected dividend yield
    0 %     0 %     0 %     0 %
Expected option term
    5 years       7 years       5 years       7 years  
Risk-free rate of return
    3.38 %     3.99- 4.00 %     2.98- 3.81 %     3.03- 4.00 %

      Shipping and Handling Fees — Our shipping and handling costs are included in both cost of sales and selling and distribution expense, depending on the nature of the costs. Shipping and handling costs included in cost of sales include inventory warehouse costs, product loading and handling costs and costs associated with transporting finished products from our manufacturing facilities to our own distribution warehouses. Shipping and handling costs included in selling and distribution expense consist primarily of route delivery costs for both company-owned delivery routes and independent distributor routes, to the extent that such independent distributors are paid a delivery fee, and the cost of shipping products to customers through third party carriers. Shipping and handling costs that were recorded as a component of selling and distribution expense were approximately $289.3 million and $245 million in the third quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $830.9 million and $730.9 million during the first nine months of 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 
2. Acquisitions

      On May 31, 2004, Leche Celta, our Spanish subsidiary, acquired Tiger Foods, a dairy processing business with one plant located in Avila, Spain. Tiger Foods, which had net sales of approximately $29 million in 2003, manufactures and distributes branded and private label UHT milk and dairy-based drinks throughout Spain, with an emphasis in the southern and central regions. Tiger Foods’ operations complement our Spanish operations and we expect this acquisition to allow us to reduce our transportation costs for raw milk and finished products due to their geographic proximity to our raw milk suppliers and

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certain customers. We paid approximately $21.9 million for the purchase of the company, all of which was funded with borrowings under our senior credit facility.

      On April 5, 2004, our Branded Products Group acquired a soy processing and packaging plant located in Bridgeton, New Jersey. Prior to the acquisition, the previous owner of the plant co-packed Silk® products for us at the plant. As a result of the acquisition, we have increased our in-house processing and packaging capabilities for our soy products, which should enable us to reduce our costs. We paid approximately $25.5 million for the purchase of the plant, all of which was funded using borrowings under our senior credit facility.

      In 2002, we purchased a perpetual license to use the LAND O’LAKES® brand on certain dairy products nationally, excluding cheese and butter. This perpetual license was subject, however, to a pre-existing sublicense entitling a competitor to manufacture and sell cream, sour cream and whipping cream in certain channels in the eastern United States. Effective March 31, 2004, we acquired that sublicense and certain customer relationships of the sublicensee for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $17 million, all of which was funded using borrowings under our senior credit facility. We now have the exclusive right to use the LAND O’LAKES brand on dairy products (other than cheese and butter) throughout the entire United States.

      On January 26, 2004, our Dairy Group acquired Ross Swiss Dairies, a dairy distributor based in Los Angeles, California, which had net sales of approximately $120 million in 2003. As a result of this acquisition, we have increased the distribution capability of our Dairy Group in southern California, allowing us to better serve our customers. Ross Swiss Dairies has historically purchased a significant portion of its products from other processors. Now the majority of products distributed by Ross Swiss Dairies are manufactured in our southern California plants. We paid approximately $21.8 million, including transaction costs, for the purchase of Ross Swiss Dairies and funded the purchase price with borrowings under our receivables-backed facility.

      On January 2, 2004, we completed the acquisition of the 87% of Horizon Organic Holding Corporation (“Horizon Organic”) that we did not already own. Horizon Organic had sales of over $200 million during 2003. We already owned approximately 13% of the outstanding common stock of Horizon Organic as a result of investments made in 1998. Third-party co-packers, including us, have historically done all of Horizon Organic’s manufacturing. During 2003, we produced approximately 27% of Horizon Organic’s fluid dairy products. We also distributed Horizon Organic’s products in several parts of the country. Horizon Organic is a leading branded organic foods company in the United States. Because organic foods are gaining popularity with consumers and because Horizon Organic’s products offer consumers an alternative to our Dairy Group’s traditional dairy products, we believe Horizon Organic is an important addition to our portfolio of brands. The aggregate purchase price for the 87% of Horizon Organic that we did not already own was approximately $287 million, including approximately $217 million of cash paid to Horizon Organic’s stockholders, the repayment of approximately $40 million of borrowings under Horizon Organic’s former credit facilities, and transaction expenses of approximately $9 million, all of which was funded using borrowings under our senior credit facility and our receivables-backed facility. In addition, each of the options to purchase Horizon Organic’s common stock outstanding on January 2, 2004 was converted into an option to purchase .7301 shares of our stock, with an aggregate fair value of approximately $21 million. Beginning with the first quarter of 2004, Horizon Organic’s financial results are reported in our Branded Products Group segment.

      We have not completed the final allocation of purchase price to the fair values of assets and liabilities acquired in 2004 and late 2003, or the related business integration plans. We expect that the ultimate purchase price allocation may include additional adjustments to the fair values of depreciable tangible assets, identifiable intangible assets and the carrying values of certain liabilities. Accordingly, to the extent that such assessments indicate that the fair value of the assets and liabilities differ from their preliminary purchase price allocation, such difference would adjust the amounts allocated to the assets and liabilities and would change the amounts allocated to goodwill.

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3. Inventories
                   
September 30, December 31,
2004 2003


(In thousands)
Raw materials and supplies
  $ 215,630     $ 165,206  
Finished goods
    327,378       261,272  
     
     
 
 
Total
  $ 543,008     $ 426,478  
     
     
 

      Approximately $113.6 million and $97.6 million of our inventory was accounted for under the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method of accounting at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. Our LIFO reserve was $2 million and $1.4 million at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively.

 
4. Intangible Assets

      Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 are as follows:

                                         
Branded Specialty
Products Foods
Dairy Group Group Group Other Total





(In thousands)
Balance at January 1, 2004
  $ 2,410,364     $ 390,269     $ 311,790     $ 85,125     $ 3,197,548  
Acquisitions
    32,343       114,886             12,146       159,375  
Purchase accounting adjustments
    (11,579 )           (5,953 )           (17,532 )
Currency changes and other
                      (1,714 )     (1,714 )
     
     
     
     
     
 
Balance at September 30, 2004
  $ 2,431,128     $ 505,155     $ 305,837     $ 95,557     $ 3,337,677  
     
     
     
     
     
 

      The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of our intangible assets other than goodwill as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 are as follows:

                                                   
September 30, 2004 December 31, 2003


Gross Net Gross Net
Carrying Accumulated Carrying Carrying Accumulated Carrying
Amount Amortization Amount Amount Amortization Amount






(In thousands)
Intangible assets with indefinite lives:
                                               
 
Trademarks
  $ 654,449     $ (14,274 )   $ 640,175     $ 485,358     $ (14,274 )   $ 471,084  
Intangible assets with finite lives:
                                               
 
Customer-related
    101,069       (16,816 )     84,253       50,850       (12,187 )     38,663  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total
  $ 755,518     $ (31,090 )   $ 724,428     $ 536,208     $ (26,461 )   $ 509,747  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

      Amortization expense on intangible assets for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 was $2.3 million and $1.4 million and $4.8 million and $4.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Estimated aggregate intangible asset amortization expense for the next five years is as follows:

     
2005
  $8.6 million
2006
  8.4 million
2007
  8.2 million
2008
  8.0 million
2009
  7.9 million

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5. Long-Term Debt
                                       
September 30, 2004 December 31, 2003


Amount Interest Amount Interest
Outstanding Rate Outstanding Rate




(Dollars in thousands)
Senior credit facility
  $ 2,140,897       3.15 %   $ 1,784,053       3.05 %
Subsidiary debt obligations:
                               
 
Senior notes
    663,657       6.625-8.15       660,663       6.625-8.15  
 
Receivables-backed facility
    471,000       2.14       302,500       1.84  
 
Other lines of credit
    24,603       2.78       6,401       2.76  
 
Industrial development revenue bonds
                  11,700       1.35-1.40  
 
Capital lease obligations and other
    26,201               26,197          
     
             
         
      3,326,358               2,791,514          
   
Less current portion
    (134,658 )             (180,158 )        
     
             
         
     
Total
  $ 3,191,700             $ 2,611,356          
     
             
         

      Senior Credit Facility — Our senior credit facility provides for a $1.5 billion revolving credit facility and a $1.5 billion term loan. At September 30, 2004 there were outstanding term loan borrowings of $1.5 billion under the senior credit facility, and $640.9 million outstanding under the revolving line of credit. Letters of credit in the aggregate amount of $101.2 million were issued but undrawn. At September 30, 2004, approximately $757.9 million was available for future borrowings under the revolving credit facility, subject to satisfaction of certain ordinary course conditions contained in the credit agreement.

      Both the revolving credit facility and term loan bear interest, at our election, at the base rate plus a margin that varies from 0 to 62.5 basis points depending on our credit ratings (as issued by Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s), or LIBOR plus a margin that varies from 75 to 187.5 basis points, depending on our credit ratings (as issued by Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s). The blended interest rate in effect on borrowings under the senior credit facility, including the applicable interest rate margin, was 3.15% at September 30, 2004. However, we had interest rate swap agreements in place that hedged $1.13 billion of our borrowings under the senior credit facility at an average rate of 4.32%, plus the applicable interest rate margin. Interest is payable quarterly or at the end of the applicable interest period.

      Principal payments are required on the term loan as follows:

  •  $56.25 million quarterly beginning on December 31, 2006 through September 30, 2008;
 
  •  $262.5 million quarterly beginning on December 31, 2008 through June 30, 2009; and
 
  •  A final payment of $262.5 million on the maturity date of August 13, 2009.

      No principal payments are due on the $1.5 billion revolving credit facility until maturity on August 13, 2009.

      The credit agreement also requires mandatory principal prepayments upon the occurrence of certain asset dispositions or recovery events.

      In consideration for the revolving commitment, we pay a quarterly commitment fee on unused amounts of the revolving credit facility that ranges from 25 to 37.5 basis points, depending on our credit ratings (as issued by Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s).

      The senior credit facility contains various financial and other restrictive covenants and requires that we maintain certain financial ratios, including a leverage and interest coverage ratio. We are currently in compliance with all covenants contained in our credit agreement.

      Our credit agreement permits us to complete acquisitions that meet the following conditions without obtaining prior approval: (1) the acquired company is involved in the manufacture, processing and

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distribution of food or packaging products or any other line of business in which we are currently engaged, (2) the net cash purchase price is not greater than $500 million, (3) we acquire at least 51% of the acquired entity, (4) the transaction is approved by the Board of Directors or shareholders, as appropriate, of the target and (5) after giving effect to such acquisition on a pro-forma basis, we are in compliance with all financial covenants. All other acquisitions must be approved in advance by the required lenders.

      The senior credit facility also contains limitations on liens, investments and the incurrence of additional indebtedness, and prohibits certain dispositions of property and restricts certain payments, including dividends. The senior credit facility is secured by liens on substantially all of our domestic assets (including the assets of our subsidiaries, but excluding the capital stock of the former Dean Foods Company’s subsidiaries, and the real property owned by the former Dean Foods Company and its subsidiaries).

      The credit agreement contains standard default triggers, including without limitation: failure to maintain compliance with the financial and other covenants contained in the credit agreement, default on certain of our other debt, a change in control and certain other material adverse changes in our business. The credit agreement does not contain any default triggers based on our credit rating.

      In August 2004, we amended our senior credit facility to (1) increase the size of our revolving credit facility from $1 billion to $1.5 billion, (2) increase the size of our term loan A from $850 million to $1.5 billion, (3) eliminate term loans B and C and, (4) modify the interest rate and payment terms. When we amended our credit facility, we were required to write-off approximately $32.6 million of deferred financing costs that were incurred in connection with our credit facility prior to the amendment, which were being amortized over the previous terms of the revolving credit facility and term loans.

      Senior Notes — One of our subsidiaries, the former Dean Foods Company, has certain senior notes outstanding with the following interest rates and maturities:

  •  $99 million ($100 million face value), at 6.75% interest, maturing in June 2005;
 
  •  $250.3 million ($250 million face value), at 8.15% interest, maturing in 2007;
 
  •  $187.5 million ($200 million face value), at 6.625% interest, maturing in 2009; and
 
  •  $126.9 million ($150 million face value), at 6.9% interest, maturing in 2017.

      The related indentures do not contain financial covenants but do contain certain restrictions including a prohibition against the former Dean Foods Company and its subsidiaries granting liens on their respective real estate interests and a prohibition against the former Dean Foods Company granting liens on the stock of its subsidiaries. The indentures also place certain restrictions on the former Dean Foods Company’s ability to divest assets not in the ordinary course of business.

      Receivables-Backed Facility — We have entered into a $500 million receivables securitization facility pursuant to which certain of our subsidiaries sell their accounts receivable to four wholly-owned special purpose entities intended to be bankruptcy-remote. The special purpose entities then transfer the receivables to third-party asset-backed commercial paper conduits sponsored by major financial institutions. The assets and liabilities of these four special purpose entities are fully reflected on our balance sheet, and the securitization is treated as a borrowing for accounting purposes. The receivables-backed facility bears interest at a variable rate based on the commercial paper yield as defined in the agreement. At September 30, 2004, $471 million was outstanding under this facility at an average interest rate of 2.14%. Our ability to re-borrow under this facility is subject to a standard “borrowing base” formula. At September 30, 2004, our availability under this facility was $4.9 million.

      Other Lines of Credit — Leche Celta, our Spanish subsidiary, has certain lines of credit separate from the senior credit facility described above. At September 30, 2004, $24.6 million was outstanding under these lines of credit at an average interest rate of 2.78%.

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      Industrial Development Revenue Bonds — During 2004, we repaid the remaining principal balances of our outstanding industrial development revenue bonds, which had an aggregate outstanding principal balance of $11.7 million at December 31, 2003.

      Capital Lease Obligations and Other — Capital lease obligations and other subsidiary debt includes various promissory notes for the purchase of property, plant, and equipment and capital lease obligations. The various promissory notes payable provide for interest at varying rates and are payable in monthly installments of principal and interest until maturity, when the remaining principal balances are due. Capital lease obligations represent machinery and equipment financing obligations, which are payable in monthly installments of principal and interest and are collateralized by the related assets financed.

      Interest Rate Agreements — We have interest rate swap agreements in place that have been designated as cash flow hedges against variable interest rate exposure on a portion of our debt, with the objective of minimizing our interest rate risk and stabilizing cash flows. These swap agreements provide hedges for variable rate borrowings by limiting or fixing the LIBOR interest rates at the interest rates noted below until the indicated expiration dates of these interest rate swap agreements.

      The following table summarizes our various interest rate agreements in effect as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003:

                 
Fixed Interest Rates Expiration Date Notional Amounts



(In millions)
1.48% to 6.69%
    December 2004     $ 650  
5.20% to 6.74%
    December 2005       400  
6.78%
    December 2006       75  

      We also have an interest rate swap agreement that provides a hedge for euro-denominated loans under our senior credit facility. The following table describes this agreement at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003:

             
Fixed Interest Rates Expiration Date Notional Amounts



5.6%
    November 2004     12 million euros (approximately $14.8 million as of September 30, 2004 and
            $15.1 million as of December 31, 2003)

      These swaps are required to be recorded as an asset or liability on our consolidated balance sheet at fair value, with an offset to other comprehensive income to the extent the hedge is effective. Derivative gains and losses included in other comprehensive income are reclassified into earnings as the underlying transaction occurs. Any ineffectiveness in our hedges is recorded as an adjustment to interest expense.

      As of September 30, 2004, our derivative liability totaled $23.9 million on our consolidated balance sheet including approximately $18.3 million recorded as a component of accounts payable and accrued expenses and $5.6 million recorded as a component of other long-term liabilities. There was no hedge ineffectiveness, as determined in accordance with SFAS No. 133, for the quarter or nine months ended September 30, 2004. Approximately $5.1 million and $16.5 million of losses (net of taxes) were reclassified to interest expense from other comprehensive income during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2004, respectively. We estimate that approximately $11.9 million of net derivative losses (net of taxes) included in other comprehensive income will be reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months. These losses, if realized, will effectively raise the interest expense that would otherwise be payable on our variable rate debt.

      We are exposed to market risk under these arrangements due to the possibility of interest rates on the credit facilities falling below the rates on our interest rate swap agreements. Credit risk under these arrangements is believed to be remote as the counterparties to our interest rate swap agreements are major financial institutions.

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6. Stockholders’ Equity

      Stock Award Plans — The following table summarizes stock option activity during the first nine months of 2004 under our stock-based compensation programs:

                   
Weighted Average
Options Exercise Price


Options outstanding at December 31, 2003
    16,599,126     $ 18.50  
 
Granted(1)
    2,228,658       31.43  
 
Options issued to Horizon Organic option holders(2)
    1,137,308       16.37  
 
Cancelled(3)
    (179,767 )     22.49  
 
Exercised
    (2,930,183 )     17.23  
     
         
Options outstanding at September 30, 2004
    16,855,142     $ 20.17  
     
         


(1)  Employee options vest as follows: one-third on the first anniversary of the grant date, one-third on the second anniversary of the grant date, and one-third on the third anniversary of the grant date. Options granted to non-employee directors vest upon grant. On June 30 of each year, each non-employee director receives an immediately vested option to purchase 7,500 shares of common stock.
 
(2)  In connection with our acquisition of Horizon Organic in January 2004, all options to purchase Horizon Organic stock outstanding at the time of the acquisition were converted into options to purchase our stock, most of which were automatically vested when we completed the acquisition.
 
(3)  Pursuant to the terms of our stock award plans, options that are cancelled or forfeited become available for future grants.

      We also issued 23,486 shares of restricted stock during the first nine months of 2004 to non-employee directors as compensation for services rendered. Shares of restricted stock granted to non-employee directors vest one-third on grant, one-third on the first anniversary of grant and one-third on the second anniversary of grant.

      In January 2003, we began issuing deferred stock units (“DSUs”) to certain key employees and directors as part of our long-term incentive program. A DSU represents the right to receive one share of common stock in the future. DSUs have no exercise price. Each employee’s DSU grant vests ratably over five years, subject to certain accelerated vesting provisions based primarily on our stock price. DSUs granted to non-employee directors vest ratably over three years. The following table summarizes the status of our DSU compensation program:

                           
Employees Directors Total



DSUs outstanding at December 31, 2003
    653,500       28,050       681,550  
 
DSUs issued
    403,200       28,050       431,250  
 
Shares issued
    (99,930 )     (5,950 )     (105,880 )
 
DSUs cancelled
    (48,770 )           (48,770 )
     
     
     
 
DSUs outstanding at September 30, 2004
    908,000       50,150       958,150  
     
     
     
 
Weighted average fair value at September 30, 2004
  $ 27.57     $ 34.99     $ 27.94  
Compensation expense (in thousands)
    4,239       234       4,473  

      Earnings Per Share — Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and the effect of all dilutive common stock equivalents during each

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period. The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators used in the computations of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”):
                                     
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30 September 30


2004 2003 2004 2003




(In thousands, except share data)
Basic EPS computation:
                               
 
Numerator:
                               
   
Net income
  $ 40,192     $ 122,162     $ 186,505     $ 269,160  
 
Denominator:
                               
   
Average common shares
    155,920,588       155,090,232       156,450,474       141,709,125  
 
Basic EPS
  $ 0.26     $ 0.79     $ 1.19     $ 1.90  
Diluted EPS computation:
                               
 
Numerator:
                               
   
Net income
  $ 40,192     $ 122,162     $ 186,505     $ 269,160  
   
Net effect on earnings from conversion of mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities
                      8,994  
     
     
     
     
 
   
Income applicable to common stock
  $ 40,192     $ 122,162     $ 186,505     $ 278,154  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Denominator:
                               
   
Average common shares — basic
    155,920,588       155,090,232       156,450,474       141,709,125  
   
Stock option conversion(1)
    5,218,145       5,283,856       5,409,654       5,373,049  
   
DSUs
    962,193       714,805       932,891       730,859  
   
Dilutive effect of conversion of mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities(2)
                      12,591,459  
     
     
     
     
 
   
Average common shares — diluted
    162,100,926       161,088,893       162,793,019       160,404,492  
     
     
     
     
 
   
Diluted EPS
  $ 0.25     $ 0.76     $ 1.15     $ 1.73  


(1)  Stock option conversion excludes anti-dilutive shares of 96,000 and 34,210 for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2004, respectively; and 82,500 and 32,940 shares for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2003, respectively.
 
(2)  During the second quarter of 2003, we called for redemption all outstanding mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities.

      Stock Repurchases — During the first nine months of 2004, we spent approximately $257.3 million, including commissions and fees, to repurchase 7.98 million shares of our common stock for an average price of $32.27 per share.

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7. Comprehensive Income

      Comprehensive income consists of net income plus all other changes in equity from non-owner sources. Consolidated comprehensive income was $45.4 million and $198.4 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2004. The amounts of income tax (expense) benefit allocated to each component of other comprehensive income during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 are included below.

                           
Pre-Tax Income Tax Benefit Net
(Loss) (Expense) Amount



(In thousands)
Accumulated other comprehensive income, December 31, 2003
  $ (62,731 )   $ 31,711     $ (31,020 )
 
Cumulative translation adjustment arising during period
    (1,776 )           (1,776 )
 
Net change in fair value of derivative instruments
    (1,569 )     576       (993 )
 
Amounts reclassified to income statement related to derivatives
    26,005       (9,552 )     16,453  
 
Minimum pension liability adjustment
    (2,876 )     1,093       (1,783 )
     
     
     
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income, September 30, 2004
  $ (42,947 )   $ 23,828     $ (19,119 )
     
     
     
 
 
8. Employee Retirement and Postretirement Benefits

      Defined Benefit Plans — The benefits under our defined benefit plans are based on years of service and employee compensation.

                                   
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30 September 30


2004 2003 2004 2003




(In thousands)
Components of net period cost:
                               
 
Service cost
  $ 783     $ 700     $ 2,349     $ 2,100  
 
Interest cost
    4,401       4,438       13,203       13,314  
 
Expected return on plan assets
    (3,337 )     (2,608 )     (10,011 )     (7,824 )
Amortizations:
                               
 
Unrecognized transition obligation
    36       27       71       81  
 
Prior service cost
    191       177       573       531  
 
Unrecognized net loss
    426       458       1,278       1,374  
 
Effect of settlement
    476       636       1,428       1,908  
     
     
     
     
 
Net period benefit cost
  $ 2,976     $ 3,828     $ 8,891     $ 11,484  
     
     
     
     
 

      We expect to contribute $39.5 million to the pension plans during 2004.

      Postretirement Benefits — Certain of our subsidiaries provide healthcare benefits to certain retirees who are covered under specific group contracts.

                                   
Three Months Nine Months
Ended Ended
September 30 September 30


2004 2003 2004 2003




(In thousands)
Components of net period cost:
                               
 
Service cost
  $ 262     $ 292     $ 786     $ 876  
 
Interest cost
    319       304       957       912  
Amortizations:
                               
 
Prior service cost
    (17 )     (52 )     (51 )     (156 )
 
Unrecognized net loss
    85       58       255       174  
     
     
     
     
 
Net period benefit cost
  $ 649     $ 602     $ 1,947     $ 1,806  
     
     
     
     
 

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      We expect to contribute $2.8 million to the postretirement health plans during 2004.

 
9. Facility Closing and Reorganization Costs

      Facility Closing and Reorganization Costs — As part of our continued rationalization and cost reduction efforts, we recorded net costs of $28.6 million and $3.5 million during the first nine months of 2004 and 2003, respectively.

      The charges recorded during the first nine months of 2004 are primarily related to the following:

  •  Exiting the nutritional beverages business operated by our Specialty Foods Group segment, including the closure of a manufacturing facility in Benton Harbor, Michigan;
 
  •  Closing Dairy Group manufacturing facilities in Madison, Wisconsin; San Leandro and South Gate, California; Westwego, Louisiana; Pocatello, Idaho and Wilkesboro, North Carolina;
 
  •  Reorganizing our Branded Products Group including consolidating the operations of the three distinct operating units: White Wave, Horizon Organic, and Dean National Brand Group; and
 
  •  The transfer of Morningstar Foods’ private label and manufacturing operations to the Dairy Group.

      These charges were accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities,” which became effective for us in January 2003. We expect to incur additional charges related to these restructuring plans of approximately $8.3 million, including an additional $1 million in work force reduction costs and approximately $7.3 million in shut down and other costs. Approximately $3.5 million and $4.8 million of these additional charges are expected to be completed by December 2004 and December 2005, respectively.

      The principal components of our continued rationalization and cost reduction efforts include the following:

  •  Workforce reductions as a result of facility closings, facility reorganizations and consolidation of administrative functions;
 
  •  Shutdown costs, including those costs that are necessary to prepare abandoned facilities for closure;
 
  •  Costs incurred after shutdown such as lease obligations or termination costs, utilities and property taxes;
 
  •  Costs associated with the reorganization of the Branded Products Group supply chain and distribution activities, including termination of certain contractual agreements; and
 
  •  Write-downs of property, plant and equipment and other assets, primarily for asset impairments as a result of facilities that are no longer used in operations. The impairments relate primarily to owned buildings, land and equipment at the facilities, which are written down to their estimated fair value and held for sale. The effect of suspending depreciation on the buildings and equipment related to the closed facilities was not significant. The carrying value of closed facilities at September 30, 2004 was approximately $15.6 million. We are marketing these properties for sale.

      In the second quarter of 2004, we sold a closed Dairy Group facility in Honolulu, Hawaii. In 2003, when we closed this facility, we recorded facility closing costs which included a write-down in the value of the facility and accruals for certain lease obligations. Because we sold the facility for more than expected, we reversed the impairment charge by recording a credit to restructuring expense of $1.7 million and reversed $0.5 million of lease obligations that were cancelled.

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      Activity with respect to facility closing and reorganization costs for exit plans approved after January 1, 2003, which were accounted for under SFAS No. 146, is summarized below:

                                     
Accrued Nine Months Ended Accrued
Charges at September 30, 2004 Charges at
December 31,
September 30,
2003 Charges Payments 2004




(In thousands)
Cash charges:
                               
 
Workforce reduction costs
  $ 5,962     $ 7,396     $ (7,954 )   $ 5,404  
 
Shutdown costs
          4,651       (4,651 )      
 
Lease obligations after shutdown
    477       (90 )     (241 )     146  
 
Settlement of contracts
          3,788       (3,788 )      
 
Other
    53       1,871       (1,873 )     51  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Subtotal
  $ 6,492       17,616     $ (18,507 )   $ 5,601  
     
             
     
 
Noncash charges:
                               
Write-down of assets
            12,777                  
Gain on sale of facility
            (1,695 )                
             
                 
   
Total charges
          $ 28,698                  
             
                 

      Activity with respect to facility closing and reorganization costs for exit plans approved before January 1, 2003, which were accounted for under EITF 94-3, is summarized below:

                                     
Accrued Nine Months Ended Accrued
Charges at September 30, 2004 Charges at
December 31,
September 30,
2003 Charges Payments 2004




(In thousands)
Cash charges:
                               
 
Workforce reduction costs
  $ 1,443     $ (245 )   $ (715 )   $ 483  
 
Shutdown costs
    557             (208 )     349  
 
Other
    292       172       (141 )     323  
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total
  $ 2,292     $ (73 )   $ (1,064 )   $ 1,155  
     
     
     
     
 

      The majority of future cash requirements to reduce the liability at September 30, 2004 are expected to be completed within a year.

      In the first nine months of 2003, we recorded charges of $5.1 million related to closing a Dairy Group ice cream facility in Honolulu, Hawaii, the organizational realignment of the Midwest Region of our Dairy Group, closing a New York distribution facility in our Dairy Group, closing a Dairy Group ice cream operating and maintenance facility in Ohio and the realignment of Morningstar’s private label business and manufacturing operations into the Dairy Group. We also recorded a gain of $1.7 million as a reduction of facility closing expense related to the sale of a closed Dairy Group facility in Port Huron, Michigan. In 2001, when we closed this facility we recorded facility closing costs, which included a write-down in the value of the facility. We sold the facility for more than expected, resulting in the $1.7 million gain, which was recorded as a reduction of facility closing expense. Net facility closing costs were $3.5 million for the first nine months of 2003.

      Acquired Facility Closing Costs — As part of our purchase price allocations, we accrue costs pursuant to plans to exit certain activities and operations of acquired businesses in order to rationalize production and reduce costs and inefficiencies. During the first nine months of 2004, we accrued costs to close two Dairy Group facilities acquired in 2003 and the Horizon Organic Farm and Education Center acquired in 2004.

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      The principal components of the plans include the following:

  •  Workforce reductions as a result of facility closings, facility reorganizations and consolidation of administrative functions and offices;
 
  •  Shutdown costs, including those costs that are necessary to clean and prepare abandoned facilities for closure; and
 
  •  Costs incurred after shutdown such as lease obligations or termination costs, utilities and property taxes after shutdown of the facility.

      Also during the first nine months of 2004, we recorded certain adjustments to reduce our acquisition liability by approximately $1.7 million related to exit activities in our Specialty Foods Group segment. The liabilities were recorded as part of our overall integration and efficiency efforts related to our acquisition of the former Dean Foods Company. These adjustments reduced goodwill.

      Activity with respect to these acquisition liabilities during the first nine months of 2004 is summarized below:

                                           
Accrued Nine Months Ended Accrued
Charges at September 30, 2004 Charges at
December 31,
September 30,
2003 Accruals Payments Adjustments 2004





(In thousands)
Workforce reduction costs
  $ 2,871     $ 2,458     $ (1,803 )   $ (474 )   $ 3,052  
Shutdown costs
    6,317       5,050       (2,925 )     (1,263 )     7,179  
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total
  $ 9,188     $ 7,508     $ (4,728 )   $ (1,737 )   $ 10,231  
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
10. Commitments and Contingencies

      Leases — We lease certain property, plant and equipment used in our operations under both capital and operating lease agreements. Such leases, which are primarily for machinery, equipment and vehicles, have lease terms ranging from 1 to 20 years. Certain of the operating lease agreements require the payment of additional rentals for maintenance, along with additional rentals based on miles driven or units produced. Certain leases require us to guarantee a minimum value of the leased asset at the end of the lease. Our maximum exposure under those guarantees is not a material amount.

      Contingent Obligations Related to Milk Supply Arrangements — On December 21, 2001, in connection with our acquisition of the former Dean Foods Company, we purchased Dairy Farmers of America’s (“DFA”) 33.8% interest in our Dairy Group. In connection with that transaction, we entered into two agreements with DFA designed to ensure that DFA has the opportunity to continue to supply raw milk to certain of our plants, or be paid for the loss of that business. One such agreement is a promissory note with a 20-year term that bears interest based on the consumer price index. Interest will not be paid in cash but will be added to the principal amount of the note annually, up to a maximum principal amount of $96 million. We may prepay the note in whole or in part at any time, without penalty. The note will only become payable if we ever materially breach or terminate one of our milk supply agreements with DFA without renewal or replacement. Otherwise, the note will expire in 2021, without any obligation to pay any portion of the principal or interest. Payments made under the note, if any, would be expensed as incurred. The other agreement would require us to pay damages to DFA if we fail to offer DFA the right to supply milk to certain plants that we acquired as part of the former Dean Foods after the pre-existing agreements with certain other suppliers or producers expire.

      Contingent Obligations Related to Divested Operations — We have sold several businesses in recent years. In each case, we have retained certain known contingent obligations related to those businesses and/or assumed an obligation to indemnify the purchasers of the businesses for certain unknown contingent liabilities, including environmental liabilities. In the case of the sale of our Puerto Rico operations, we were required to post collateral, including one surety bond and one letter of credit, to secure

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our obligation to satisfy the retained known liabilities and to fulfill our indemnification obligation. We believe we have established adequate reserves for any potential liability related to our divested businesses. Moreover, we do not expect any liability that we may have for these retained liabilities, or any indemnification liability, to be material.

      Insurance — We retain selected levels of property and casualty risks, primarily related to employee health care, workers’ compensation claims and other casualty losses. Many of these potential losses are covered under conventional insurance programs with third party carriers with high deductible limits. In other areas, we are self-insured with stop-loss coverages. These deductibles range from $350,000 for medical claims to $2 million for casualty claims. We believe we have established adequate reserves to cover these claims.

      Litigation, Investigations and Audits — We and our subsidiaries are parties from time to time to certain other claims, litigation, audits and investigations. We believe that we have established adequate reserves to satisfy any potential liability we may have under all such claims, litigations, audits and investigations that are currently pending. In our opinion, the settlement of any such currently pending or threatened matter is not expected to have a material adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 
11. Business and Geographic Information and Major Customers

      We currently have three reportable segments: the Dairy Group, the Branded Products Group and the Specialty Foods Group.

      Our Dairy Group segment is our largest segment. It manufactures, markets and distributes a wide variety of “dairy case” products, such as milk, cream, ice cream, cultured dairy products and juices, to retailers, distributors, foodservice outlets, schools and governmental entities across the United States under customer labels and under our local and regional brands.

      Our Branded Products Group segment develops, markets and sells a variety of value-added dairy and dairy-related products, such as Silk soymilk; Sun Soy® soymilk; Silk cultured soy products; White Wave® and Tofu Town® branded tofu; Horizon Organic® dairy products and juices; Rachel’s Organic® dairy products (sold in the United Kingdom); International Delight® coffee creamers; Hershey’s® milks and milkshakes; LAND O’LAKES fluid and cultured products; Marie’s® dips and dressings; and Dean’s® dips. The Branded Products Group sells its products to a variety of customers, including grocery stores, club stores, natural foods stores, mass merchandisers, convenience stores and foodservice outlets. The Branded Products Group’s operations have historically been conducted through three distinct operating units, including White Wave, Horizon Organic and Dean National Brand Group. We are currently in the process of consolidating these three operating units and expect the consolidation to be completed by early 2006.

      Prior to 2004, we had a Morningstar Foods division that manufactured, marketed and sold all of our nationally branded products except for our soy products, and also manufactured and sold private label dairy products. Approximately half of Morningstar Foods’ 2003 sales consisted of private label dairy products. In mid-2003, we began the process of reorganizing the operations of our Morningstar Foods division, as part of a company-wide effort to sharpen our focus on our branded products and to maximize our manufacturing efficiency. Effective January 1, 2004, we (1) shifted all of Morningstar Foods’ private label sales and all of its manufacturing operations to the Dairy Group, (2) formed the National Brand Group, and (3) transferred Morningstar Foods’ branded business to the National Brand Group. As a result of this reorganization, we implemented a new segment reporting structure effective January 1, 2004. All periods prior to 2004 have been restated to reflect our new segment reporting structure.

      The Dairy Group, which now manufactures a portion of the Branded Products Group’s products, transfers finished products to the Branded Products Group at or near cost. A small percentage of our Branded Products Group’s products (approximately $13.3 million and $6.3 million in the third quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively, and approximately $35.6 million and $16.9 million in the first nine months of 2004 and 2003, respectively) are sold through the Dairy Group’s direct store delivery network. Those sales,

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together with their related costs, are included in the Branded Products Group for segment reporting purposes. Fixed assets, capital expenditures and depreciation related to the facilities that manufacture the Branded Products Group’s products (except for three plants which are owned and operated by White Wave) are reported as part of the Dairy Group, while intangibles and any associated amortization related to the Branded Products Group’s brands are reported as part of the Branded Products Group.

      Our Specialty Foods Group is the nation’s leading private label pickle processor, and one of the largest manufacturers and sellers of powdered non-dairy coffee creamers in the United States. The Specialty Foods Group also manufactures and sells a variety of specialty foods, such as powdered ingredients, aseptic sauces and nutritional beverages. On September 7, 2004 we announced our plan to exit the nutritional beverages business. We expect to cease nutritional beverages production by December 2004.

      Our International Group, which does not qualify as a reportable segment, manufactures, markets and sells private label and branded milk, butter, cream and cheese through its internal sales force to retailers and distributors across Spain and Portugal. Net sales, income and assets of the International Group are reflected in the charts below on the Corporate/ Other lines.

      We evaluate the performance of our segments based on operating profit or loss before gains and losses on the sale of assets, facility closing and reorganization costs and foreign exchange gains and losses. Therefore, the measure of segment profit or loss presented below is before such items.

      The accounting policies of our segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies set forth in Note 1 to our 2003 Consolidated Financial Statements contained in our 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

      The amounts in the following tables are obtained from reports used by our executive management team and do not include any allocated income taxes or management fees. There are no significant non-cash items reported in segment profit or loss other than depreciation and amortization.

                                     
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30 September 30


2004 2003 2004 2003




(In thousands)
Net sales to external customers:
                               
 
Dairy Group
  $ 2,229,578     $ 1,907,393     $ 6,448,745     $ 5,487,991  
 
Branded Products Group
    303,166       174,985       854,075       500,907  
 
Specialty Foods Group
    162,788       165,748       502,439       504,362  
 
Corporate/ Other
    76,963       58,722       225,951       181,038  
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total
  $ 2,772,495     $ 2,306,848     $ 8,031,210     $ 6,674,298  
     
     
     
     
 
Intersegment sales:
                               
 
Dairy Group
  $ 16,178     $ 7,293     $ 40,304     $ 18,937  
 
Branded Products Group
    1,666       388       4,626       1,217  
 
Specialty Foods Group
    603       1,819       2,907       8,733  
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total
  $ 18,447     $ 9,500     $ 47,837     $ 28,887  
     
     
     
     
 
Operating income:
                               
 
Dairy Group
  $ 148,263     $ 165,062     $ 440,979     $ 479,165  
 
Branded Products Group
    32,798       (1,120 )     66,356       10,480  
 
Specialty Foods Group
    10,335       26,462       49,473       76,237  
 
Corporate/ Other
    (27,107 )     (13,297 )     (63,520 )     (45,992 )
     
     
     
     
 
Segment operating income
    164,289       177,107       493,288       519,890  
 
Facility closing and reorganization costs
    20,919       2,118       28,625       3,453  
 
Gain on sale of operations
          (65,892 )     (122 )     (65,892 )
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total
  $ 143,370     $ 240,881     $ 464,785     $ 582,329  
     
     
     
     
 

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September 30, December 31,
2004 2003


(In thousands)
Assets:
               
 
Dairy Group
  $ 5,319,932     $ 5,207,262  
 
Branded Products Group
    1,127,750       638,788  
 
Specialty Foods Group
    629,003       635,321  
 
Corporate/ Other
    552,523       511,165  
     
     
 
   
Total
  $ 7,629,208     $ 6,992,536  
     
     
 

Geographic Information

                                                   
Net Sales

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Long-Lived Assets
September 30 September 30


September 30, December 31,
2004 2003 2004 2003 2004 2003






(In thousands)
United States
  $ 2,683,133     $ 2,248,126     $ 7,769,359     $ 6,493,260     $ 5,807,279     $ 5,429,202  
Europe
    89,362       58,722       261,851       181,038       226,041       162,453  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total
  $ 2,772,495     $ 2,306,848     $ 8,031,210     $ 6,674,298     $ 6,033,320     $ 5,591,655  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

      Significant Customers — Our Dairy Group, Branded Products Group and Specialty Foods Group segments each had one customer that represented greater than 10% of their sales in the first nine months of 2004. Approximately 12.6% of our consolidated sales in the first nine months of 2004 were to that same customer. In addition, our International Group had three customers that represented greater than 10% of their sales in the first nine months of 2004. Each of these customers represented less than 1% of our consolidated sales.

 
12. Subsequent Events

      Acquisition — On October 15, 2004 our Dairy Group acquired Milk Products of Alabama, a dairy manufacturer based in Decatur, Alabama, and a former subsidiary of Parmalat. Milk Products of Alabama had net sales of approximately $34 million in 2003. As a result of this acquisition, we have expanded our production capabilities in the Southeastern United States, allowing us to better serve our customers. Milk Products of Alabama’s results of operations will be included in our Dairy Group. We paid approximately $24.9 million for the purchase of Milk Products of Alabama, including costs of acquisition, and funded the purchase price with borrowings under our senior credit facility.

      Stock Repurchase — Between October 1 and November 5, 2004 we spent approximately $39.7 million to repurchase 1.33 million shares of our common stock for an average price of $29.72 per share, including commissions and fees. On November 2, 2004, our Board authorized a $100 million increase in our stock repurchase program. At November 5, 2004, approximately $118 million remained available under our stock repurchase authorization.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Business Overview

      We are a leading food and beverage company. Our Dairy Group is the largest processor and distributor of milk and various other dairy products in the United States. Our Branded Products Group markets and sells a variety of well known dairy and dairy-related branded products including, for example: Silk soymilk; Horizon Organic dairy products and juices; International Delight coffee creamers; Marie’s refrigerated dips and dressings; and LAND O’LAKES fluid and cultured dairy products. Our Specialty Foods Group is the leading private label pickle processor in the United States and maker of a variety of other specialty food products. We also own the fourth largest dairy processor in Spain.

      Dairy Group — Our Dairy Group segment is our largest segment, with approximately 80% of our consolidated sales in the first nine months of 2004. Our Dairy Group manufactures, markets and distributes a wide variety of branded and private label “dairy case” products, such as milk, cream, ice cream, cultured dairy products and juices, to retailers, distributors, foodservice outlets, schools and governmental entities across the United States. The Dairy Group also manufactures a portion of the products marketed and sold by our Branded Products Group. Due to the perishable nature of the Dairy Group’s products, our Dairy Group delivers the majority of its products directly to its customers’ stores in refrigerated trucks that we own or lease. This form of delivery is called a “direct store delivery” or “DSD” system and we believe we have one of the most extensive refrigerated DSD systems in the United States.

      Branded Products Group — Our Branded Products Group segment develops, markets and sells a variety of value-added dairy and dairy-related products, such as Silk soymilk; Sun Soy soymilk; Silk cultured soy products; White Wave and Tofu Town branded tofu; Horizon Organic dairy products and juices; Rachel’s Organic dairy products (sold in the United Kingdom); International Delight coffee creamers; Hershey’s milks and milkshakes; LAND O’LAKES fluid and cultured products; Marie’s dips and dressings; and Dean’s dips. The Branded Products Group sells its products to a variety of customers, including grocery stores, club stores, natural foods stores, mass merchandisers, convenience stores and foodservice outlets. The Branded Products Group’s operations have historically been conducted through three distinct operating units, including White Wave, Horizon Organic and Dean National Brand Group. We are currently in the process of consolidating these three operating units and expect consolidation to be completed by early 2006.

      Prior to 2004, we had a Morningstar Foods division that manufactured, marketed and sold all of our nationally branded products except for our soy products, and also manufactured and sold private label dairy products. Approximately half of Morningstar Foods’ 2003 sales consisted of private label dairy products. In mid-2003, we began the process of reorganizing the operations of our Morningstar Foods division, as part of a company-wide effort to sharpen our focus on our branded products and to maximize our manufacturing efficiency. Effective January 1, 2004, we (1) shifted all of Morningstar Foods’ private label sales and all of its manufacturing operations to the Dairy Group, (2) formed the National Brand Group, and (3) transferred Morningstar Foods’ branded business to the National Brand Group. As a result of this reorganization, we implemented a new segment reporting structure effective January 1, 2004. All periods prior to 2004 have been restated to reflect our new segment reporting structure.

      Specialty Foods Group — Our Specialty Foods Group is the nation’s leading private label pickle processor, and one of the largest manufacturers and sellers of powdered non-dairy coffee creamers in the United States. The Specialty Foods Group also manufactures and sells a variety of specialty foods, such as powdered ingredients, aseptic sauces, and nutritional beverages. On September 7, 2004 we announced our plan to exit the nutritional beverages business. We expect to cease nutritional beverages production by December 2004.

      International Group — Our International Group, which does not qualify as a reportable segment, manufactures, markets and sells private label and branded milk, butter, cream and cheese through its internal sales force to retailers and distributors across Spain and Portugal.

      Key Performance Indicators — The key performance indicators that we use to evaluate the performance of our segments are sales volumes, gross profit (net sales less cost of sales) and segment

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operating income. Because we cannot predict the timing and amount of gains and losses on the sales of assets, facility closing and reorganization costs, and foreign exchange gains and losses, we do not consider these types of charges when evaluating the performance of our segments, when making decisions regarding the allocation of resources, or in determining incentive compensation for management. Therefore, gains and losses on the sale of assets, facility closing and reorganization costs and foreign exchange gains and losses are not reported in any of our operating segments.

Recent Developments

Acquisitions

      On October 15, 2004 our Dairy Group acquired Milk Products of Alabama, a dairy manufacturer based in Decatur, Alabama, and a former subsidiary of Parmalat. Milk Products of Alabama had net sales of approximately $34 million in 2003. As a result of this acquisition, we have expanded our production capabilities in the Southeastern United States, allowing us to better serve our customers. Milk Products of Alabama’s results of operations will be included in our Dairy Group. We paid approximately $24.9 million for the purchase of Milk Products of Alabama, including costs of acquisition, and funded the purchase price with borrowings under our senior credit facility.

      On May 31, 2004, Leche Celta, our Spanish subsidiary, acquired Tiger Foods, a dairy processing business with one plant located in Avila, Spain. Tiger Foods, which had net sales of approximately $29 million in 2003, manufactures and distributes branded and private label UHT milk and dairy-based drinks throughout Spain, with an emphasis in the southern and central regions. Tiger Foods’ operations complement our Spanish operations and we expect this acquisition to allow us to reduce our transportation costs for raw milk and finished products due to their geographic proximity to our raw milk suppliers and certain customers. We paid approximately $21.9 million for the purchase of the company, all of which was funded with borrowings under our senior credit facility.

      On April 5, 2004, our Branded Products Group acquired a soy processing and packaging plant located in Bridgeton, New Jersey. Prior to the acquisition, the previous owner of the plant co-packed Silk products for us at the plant. As a result of the acquisition, we have increased our in-house processing and packaging capabilities for our soy products, which should enable us to reduce costs. We paid approximately $25.5 million for the purchase of the plant, all of which was funded using borrowings under our senior credit facility.

      In 2002, we purchased a perpetual license to use the LAND O’LAKES brand on certain dairy products nationally, excluding cheese and butter. This perpetual license was subject, however, to a pre-existing sublicense entitling a competitor to manufacture and sell cream, sour cream and whipping cream in certain channels in the eastern United States. Effective March 31, 2004, we acquired that sublicense and certain customer relationships of the sublicensee (“LAND O’LAKES East”) for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $17 million, all of which was funded using borrowings under our senior credit facility. We now have the exclusive right to use the LAND O’LAKES brand on dairy products (other than cheese and butter) throughout the entire United States.

      On January 26, 2004, our Dairy Group acquired Ross Swiss Dairies, a dairy distributor based in Los Angeles, California, which had net sales of approximately $120 million in 2003. As a result of this acquisition, we have increased the distribution capability of our Dairy Group in southern California, allowing us to better serve our customers. Ross Swiss Dairies has historically purchased a significant portion of its products from other processors. Now the majority of products distributed by Ross Swiss Dairies are manufactured in our southern California plants. We paid approximately $21.8 million, including transaction costs, for the purchase of Ross Swiss Dairies and funded the purchase price with borrowings under our receivables-backed facility.

      On January 2, 2004, we completed the acquisition of the 87% of Horizon Organic that we did not already own. Horizon Organic had sales of over $200 million during 2003. We already owned approximately 13% of the outstanding common stock of Horizon Organic as a result of investments we made in 1998. All of Horizon Organic’s manufacturing has historically been done by third-party co-packers, including us. During 2003, we produced approximately 27% of Horizon Organic’s fluid dairy

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products. We also distributed Horizon Organic’s products in several parts of the country. Because organic foods are gaining popularity with consumers and because Horizon Organic’s products offer consumers an alternative to our Dairy Group’s traditional dairy products, we believe Horizon Organic is an important addition to our portfolio of brands. The aggregate purchase price for the 87% of Horizon Organic that we did not already own was approximately $287 million, including approximately $217 million of cash paid to Horizon Organic’s stockholders, the repayment of approximately $40 million of borrowings under Horizon Organic’s former credit facilities, and transaction expenses of approximately $9 million, all of which was funded using borrowings under our senior credit facility and our receivables-backed facility. In addition, each of the options to purchase Horizon Organic’s common stock outstanding on January 2, 2004 was converted into an option to purchase ..7301 shares of our stock, with an aggregate fair value of approximately $21 million. Beginning in the first quarter of 2004, Horizon Organic’s financial results are reported in our Branded Products Group segment.

Amendments to Credit Facility

      In August 2004, we amended our senior credit facility to (1) increase the size of our revolving credit facility from $1 billion to $1.5 billion, (2) increase the size of our term loan A from $850 million to $1.5 billion, (3) eliminate term loans B and C, and (4) modify the interest rate and payment terms. With the amendment, we lowered the interest margin on both the revolving credit facility and term loan to 0 to 62.5 basis points, depending on our credit ratings (as issued by Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s), for base rate borrowings, or 75 to 187.5 basis points, depending on our credit ratings (as issued by Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s), for LIBOR borrowings.

      When we amended our credit facility, we were required to write-off approximately $32.6 million of deferred financing costs that were incurred in connection with our credit facility prior to the amendment, which were being amortized over the previous terms of the revolving credit facility and term loans.

Facility Closings and Reorganization Activities

      As part of our continued reorganization and cost reduction efforts in our Dairy Group, we have closed or announced the closure of eight Dairy Group facilities in 2004. The facilities that have been closed or identified for closure are located in Lansing, Michigan; Wilkesboro, North Carolina; Madison, Wisconsin; Sulphur Springs, Texas; San Leandro and South Gate, California; Westwego, Louisiana and Pocatello, Idaho.

      In the third quarter of 2004, we announced our plans to reorganize our Branded Products Group, including consolidating the operations of the three distinct operating units included in this segment. We also closed the Horizon Organic Farm and Education Center near Annapolis, Maryland.

      On September 7, 2004, we announced our plan to exit the nutritional beverages business operated by our Specialty Foods Group segment, including the closure of a manufacturing facility in Benton Harbor, Michigan. In 2004 we experienced significant declines in volume on this product line and we believe these volumes cannot be replaced. We expect to cease nutritional beverages production by December 2004.

      We recorded a total of approximately $28.6 million in facility closing and reorganization costs during the nine months ended September 30, 2004, compared to $3.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. We have not yet finalized our rationalization and cost reduction plans for 2005. However, we do expect to close fewer plants in 2005 than we have in 2004.

Stock Buyback

      Between January 1, 2004 and November 5, 2004, we spent approximately $297 million, including commissions and fees, to repurchase 9.31 million shares of our common stock for an average price of $31.90 per share. We base our decisions regarding when to repurchase stock on a variety of factors, including an analysis of the optimal use of available capital, taking into account the market value of our stock, the relative expected return on alternative investments and the financial covenants in our credit facility. At November 5, 2004, approximately $118 million remained available under our stock repurchase authorization.

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Results of Operations

      The following table presents certain information concerning our results of operations, including information presented as a percentage of net sales.

                                                                     
Three Months Ended September 30 Nine Months Ended September 30


2004 2003 2004 2003




Dollars Percent Dollars Percent Dollars Percent Dollars Percent








(Dollars in thousands)
Net sales
  $ 2,772,495       100.0 %   $ 2,306,848       100.0 %   $ 8,031,210       100.0 %   $ 6,674,298       100.0 %
Cost of sales
    2,127,682       76.7       1,713,311       74.3       6,135,754       76.4       4,908,375       73.5  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
    644,813       23.3       593,537       25.7       1,895,456       23.6       1,765,923       26.5  
Operating costs and expenses:
                                                               
 
Selling and distribution
    387,789       14.0       339,296       14.7       1,131,429       14.0       1,009,479       15.1  
 
General and administrative
    90,720       3.3       76,024       3.3       266,045       3.3       232,810       3.5  
 
Amortization of intangibles
    2,015       0.1       1,110       0.1       4,694       0.1       3,744       0.1  
 
Facility closing and reorganization costs
    20,919       0.7       2,118       0.1       28,625       0.4       3,453       0.1  
Gain on sale of operations
                (65,892 )     (2.9 )     (122 )           (65,892 )     (1.0 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total operating expenses
    501,443       18.1       352,656       15.3       1,430,671       17.8       1,183,594       17.8  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total operating income
  $ 143,370       5.2 %   $ 240,881       10.4 %   $ 464,785       5.8 %   $ 582,329       8.7 %
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

Quarter Ended September 30, 2004 Compared to Quarter Ended September 30, 2003 — Consolidated Results

      Net Sales — Consolidated net sales increased approximately 20.2% to $2.77 billion during the third quarter of 2004 from $2.31 billion during the third quarter of 2003. Net sales by segment are shown in the table below.

                                   
Quarter Ended September 30

$ Increase/ % Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease) (Decrease)




(Dollars in thousands)
Dairy Group
  $ 2,229,578     $ 1,907,393     $ 322,185       16.9 %
Branded Products Group
    303,166       174,985       128,181       73.3  
Specialty Foods Group
    162,788       165,748       (2,960 )     (1.8 )
Corporate/ Other
    76,963       58,722       18,241       31.1  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total
  $ 2,772,495     $ 2,306,848     $ 465,647       20.2 %
     
     
     
     
 

      The change in net sales was due to the following:

                                           
Quarter Ended September 30, 2004 vs. Quarter Ended September 30, 2003

Pricing, Volume
Foreign and Product Total
Acquisitions Divestitures Exchange Mix Changes Increase/(Decrease)





(In millions)
Dairy Group
  $ 102.9     $ (4.4 )   $     $ 223.7     $ 322.2  
Branded Products Group
    73.6       (0.6 )           55.2       128.2  
Specialty Foods Group
    1.0                   (4.0 )     (3.0 )
Corporate/ Other
    7.3             5.6       5.3       18.2  
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total
  $ 184.8     $ (5.0 )   $ 5.6     $ 280.2     $ 465.6  
     
     
     
     
     
 

      Net sales for the third quarter of 2004 increased approximately $465.6 million compared to the third quarter of 2003 primarily due to higher selling prices resulting from the pass-through of increased raw milk costs and due to acquisitions. We acquired Kohler Mix Specialties and Ross Swiss Dairies in our Dairy

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Group segment; Horizon Organic and LAND O’LAKES East in our Branded Products Group segment; Cremora in our Specialty Foods Group segment; and Tiger Foods in our Corporate/ Other segment.

      See “— Results by Segment” for more information.

      Cost of Sales — All expenses incurred to bring a product to completion are included in cost of sales, such as raw material, ingredient and packaging costs; labor costs; plant and equipment costs, including costs to operate and maintain our coolers and freezers; and costs associated with transporting our finished products from our manufacturing facilities to our own distribution facilities. Our cost of sales ratio was 76.7% in the third quarter of 2004 compared to 74.3% in the third quarter of 2003 due almost entirely to increased raw material costs that affected all of our segments in 2004.

      Operating Costs and Expenses — Our operating expenses increased approximately $148.8 million, or approximately 42.2%, during the third quarter of 2004 as compared to the same period in the prior year. Operating expenses increased primarily due to:

  •  Gain on the sale of our frozen pre-whipped topping business of $65.9 million that reduced operating expenses in the third quarter of 2003;
 
  •  Acquisitions, which we estimate represented approximately $28 million of the increase;
 
  •  Increase in net facility closing and reorganization costs of approximately $18.8 million;
 
  •  Corporate overhead expenses that were approximately $10 million higher than last year, including higher professional and legal fees primarily related to the reorganization of our Branded Products Group, increased transactional activity and higher compliance fees; and
 
  •  Higher fuel costs across all segments and increased volumes at the Branded Products Group, which added a combined total of approximately $7 million to distribution costs in the third quarter of 2004 compared to the prior year.

      Our operating expense ratio increased to 18.1% in the third quarter of 2004 compared to 15.3% during the third quarter of 2003.

      Operating Income — Operating income during the third quarter of 2004 was $143.4 million, a decrease of $97.5 million, or approximately 40.5%, from the third quarter of 2003 operating income of $240.9 million. Our operating margin in the third quarter of 2004 was 5.2% compared to 10.4% in the third quarter of 2003. Our operating income decreased primarily as a result of higher raw material costs, an $18.8 million increase in net facility closing and reorganization costs in 2004 and the sale of the frozen pre-whipped topping business in the third quarter of 2003, which resulted in a prior year gain of $65.9 million. Our operating margin decreased for the same reasons. See “— Results by Segment” for more information about raw material costs, and “— Recent Developments — Facility Closings and Reorganization Activities” for more information about facility closing and reorganization costs.

      Other (Income) Expense — Total other expense increased by $32.2 million in the third quarter of 2004 compared to the third quarter of 2003. Interest expense decreased to $43.2 million in the third quarter of 2004 as compared to $45.8 million in the third quarter of 2003. We recorded a charge of $32.6 million in the third quarter of 2004 to write-off deferred financing costs related to our senior credit facility amended in August 2004.

      Income Taxes — The effective income tax rate was 40.2% in the third quarter of 2004 compared to approximately 38% in the third quarter of 2003. Our effective tax rate will vary based on the relative earnings of our business units. The effective income tax rate was higher in the third quarter of 2004 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to the tax effect of the write-off of deferred financing costs in August 2004 that were incurred in a business unit with a lower relative effective tax rate.

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Quarter Ended September 30, 2004 Compared to Quarter Ended September 30, 2003 — Results by Segment

          Dairy Group —

                                 
Quarter Ended September 30

2004 2003


Dollars Percent Dollars Percent




(Dollars in thousands)
Net sales
  $ 2,229,578       100.0 %   $ 1,907,393       100.0 %
Cost of sales
    1,723,785       77.3       1,421,209       74.5  
     
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
    505,793       22.7       486,184       25.5  
Operating costs and expenses
    357,530       16.0       321,122       16.8  
     
     
     
     
 
Total segment operating income
  $ 148,263       6.7 %   $ 165,062       8.7 %
     
     
     
     
 

      The Dairy Group’s net sales increased by approximately $322.2 million, or 16.9%, in the third quarter of 2004 versus the third quarter of 2003. The change in net sales from the third quarter of 2003 to the third quarter of 2004 was due to the following:

                   
Dollars Percent


(Dollars in millions)
2003 Net sales
  $ 1,907.4          
 
Acquisitions
    102.9       5.4 %
 
Divestitures
    (4.4 )     (0.2 )
 
Volume
    4.9       0.3  
 
Pricing and product mix
    218.8       11.4  
     
     
 
2004 Net sales
  $ 2,229.6       16.9 %
     
     
 

      The increase in the Dairy Group’s net sales primarily resulted from price increases. In general, we change the prices that we charge our customers for dairy products on a monthly basis, as the costs of our raw materials fluctuate. The increase in net sales due to price and product mix shown in the above table primarily results from higher raw milk costs in the third quarter of 2004 compared to the third quarter of 2003. The following table sets forth the average monthly Class I “mover” and average monthly Class II minimum prices for raw skim milk and butterfat (which are indicators of the prices we pay for raw milk and butterfat) for the third quarter of 2004 compared to the third quarter of 2003:

                         
Quarter Ended September 30*

2004 2003 % Change



Class I raw skim milk mover(1)
  $ 8.82 (2)   $ 7.50 (2)     17.6 %
Class I butterfat mover(1)
    2.00 (3)     1.21 (3)     65.3  
Class II raw skim milk minimum(4)
    7.07 (2)     6.65 (2)     6.3  
Class II butterfat minimum(4)
    1.93 (3)     1.23 (3)     56.9  


* The prices noted in this table are not the prices that we actually pay. The minimum prices applicable at any given location for Class I raw skim milk or Class I butterfat are based on the Class I mover plus a location differential. Class II prices noted in the table are federal minimum prices, applicable at all locations. Our actual cost also includes producer premiums, procurement costs and other related charges that vary by location and vendor. Please see “Part I — Item 1. Business — Government Regulation — Milk Industry Regulation” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2003, and “— Known Trends and Uncertainties — Prices of Raw Milk, Cream and Other Commodities” in this Quarterly Report for a more complete description of raw milk pricing.
 
(1)  We process Class I raw skim milk and butterfat into fluid milk products.
 
(2)  Prices are per hundredweight.
 
(3)  Prices are per pound.

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(4)  We process Class II raw skim milk and butterfat into products such as cottage cheese, creams and creamers, ice cream and sour cream.

      The other primary cause of the increase in the Dairy Group’s net sales was acquisitions. The Dairy Group acquired Kohler Mix Specialties in October 2003 and Ross Swiss Dairies in January 2004. We estimate acquisitions contributed a combined total of $102.9 million in sales during the third quarter of 2004.

      Volume sales of all products, net of the effect of acquisitions, increased approximately 0.3% in the third quarter of 2004 compared to the third quarter of 2003, through a combination of increased sales to existing customers and the addition of new customers.

      A small portion of these increases in sales was offset by decreases attributable to the divestiture in July 2003 of the private label frozen creamer and frozen pre-whipped topping operations.

      The Dairy Group’s cost of sales ratio increased to 77.3% in the third quarter of 2004 compared to 74.5% in the third quarter of 2003, almost entirely due to the increase in raw milk costs compared to the prior year. The average minimum price of Class I raw skim milk (as indicated by the Class I mover, described above) was 17.6% higher in the third quarter of 2004 compared to the third quarter of 2003.

      The Dairy Group’s operating expenses increased approximately $36.4 million during the third quarter of 2004 compared to the third quarter of 2003. The increase was primarily due to (1) acquisitions, which we estimate contributed approximately $14 million in operating costs, (2) an increase in fuel costs of approximately $4 million, and (3) an increase in insurance and other costs. Despite the increased operating expenses, the Dairy Group’s operating expense ratio decreased slightly to 16% in the third quarter of 2004 from 16.8% in the third quarter of 2003 due to the effect of increased sales.

          Branded Products Group —

                                 
Quarter Ended September 30

2004 2003


Dollars Percent Dollars Percent




(Dollars in thousands)
Net sales
  $ 303,166       100.0 %   $ 174,985       100.0 %
Cost of sales
    199,282       65.7       118,944       68.0  
     
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
    103,884       34.3       56,041       32.0  
Operating costs and expenses
    71,086       23.5       57,161       32.6  
     
     
     
     
 
Total segment operating income (loss)
  $ 32,798       10.8 %   $ (1,120 )     (0.6 )%
     
     
     
     
 

      The Branded Products Group’s net sales increased by $128.2 million, or 73.3%, in the third quarter of 2004 versus the third quarter of 2003. The change in net sales from the third quarter of 2003 to the third quarter of 2004 was due to the following:

                   
Dollars Percent


(Dollars in millions)
2003 Net sales
  $ 175.0          
 
Acquisitions
    73.6       42.0 %
 
Divestitures
    (0.6 )     (0.3 )
 
Volume
    24.1       13.8  
 
Pricing and product mix
    31.1       17.8  
     
     
 
2004 Net sales
  $ 303.2       73.3 %
     
     
 

      The most significant cause of the increase in sales was acquisitions, which contributed $73.6 million in sales. The Branded Products Group acquired Horizon Organic effective January 1, 2004 and LAND O’LAKES East effective March 31, 2004. See “— Recent Developments — Acquisitions.”

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      Higher selling prices were another cause of the increase in the Branded Product Group’s sales. The two primary drivers of this increase were increased pricing of our branded products driven by increased commodity costs, and a decline in slotting fees, couponing and certain other promotional costs that are required to be recorded as reductions of sales, as we shift our focus toward consumer-oriented advertising and marketing, which is recorded as operating expense.

      Another significant cause of the increase in sales was increased volume sales. Volume sales for the Branded Products Group increased approximately 13.8% in the third quarter of 2004 (net of the effects of acquisitions and divestitures) due to the success of our branded products, particularly Silk and International Delight. Silk volumes increased 21% and International Delight volumes increased 29% compared to the third quarter of 2003. We believe increased Silk volumes were due primarily to: (1) the introduction of new products with nutritional enhancements, new flavors and larger size offerings; (2) growth of the soymilk category in club, mass and natural foods channels; and (3) the positive effects of increased consumer advertising. We believe the increased demand for International Delight is due primarily to consumer acceptance of new packaging introduced in 2003 and new low-carb flavors introduced in 2004.

      These increases were offset slightly by the divestiture in July 2003 of the branded frozen pre-whipped topping and frozen creamer operations.

      Cost of sales increased approximately $80.4 million to $199.3 million in the third quarter of 2004 from $118.9 million in the third quarter of 2003. This increase was primarily due to the impact of higher raw material costs, particularly Class II butterfat and organic soybeans, and the addition of Horizon Organic, which has a higher cost of sales ratio. The average minimum price of Class II butterfat was 56.9% higher in the third quarter of 2004 than in the third quarter of 2003. Our average cost of organic soybeans was approximately 50% higher in the third quarter of 2004 than in the third quarter of 2003, primarily due to an increase in domestic organic soybean prices and the utilization of foreign grown organic soybeans, which have a higher price than domestic beans. The cost of sales ratio for the Branded Products Group decreased to 65.7% in the third quarter of 2004 from 68% in the third quarter of 2003 due to the effect of increased sales.

      Operating expenses increased approximately $14 million in the third quarter of 2004 compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to acquisitions, which we estimate contributed approximately $14 million in costs, and increased volumes which caused distribution expenses to increase by approximately $4 million. These increases were offset by a decline of approximately $4.9 million related to the expiration of the White Wave management incentive plan entered into in connection with the White Wave acquisition and lower marketing spending, net of the effect of acquisitions, of approximately $3.1 million. The operating expense ratio decreased to 23.5% during the third quarter of 2004 from 32.6% during the third quarter of 2003 due to the effect of increased sales.

          Specialty Foods Group —

                                 
Quarter Ended September 30

2004 2003


Dollars Percent Dollars Percent




(Dollars in thousands)
Net sales
  $ 162,788       100.0 %   $ 165,748       100.0 %
Cost of sales
    134,428       82.6       122,937       74.2  
     
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
    28,360       17.4       42,811       25.8  
Operating costs and expenses
    18,025       11.1       16,349       9.8  
     
     
     
     
 
Total segment operating income
  $ 10,335       6.3 %   $ 26,462       16.0 %
     
     
     
     
 

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      The Specialty Foods Group’s net sales decreased by $3 million, or 1.8%, in the third quarter of 2004 versus the third quarter of 2003. The change in net sales from the third quarter of 2003 to the third quarter of 2004 was due to the following:

                   
Dollars Percent


(Dollars in millions)
2003 Net sales
  $ 165.7          
 
Acquisitions
    1.0       0.6 %
 
Volume
    (4.9 )     (3.0)  
 
Pricing and product mix
    1.0       0.6  
     
     
 
2004 Net sales
  $ 162.8       (1.8 )%
     
     
 

      The net decrease in sales was primarily due to an overall decline in volumes in the nutritional beverages, pickle and aseptic product categories, partly offset by an increase in non-dairy coffee creamer sales (net of the effect of the acquisition of Cremora). The decrease in volumes was primarily due to decreased consumer demand for nutritional beverages and pickles. Nutritional beverage sales declined approximately $6.5 million during the third quarter of 2004 compared to the same period in the prior year. During the third quarter, we announced our plan to exit our nutritional beverages business as a result of these significant volume declines during 2004 because we believe these volumes cannot be replaced. The increase in non-dairy coffee creamer sales was primarily due to increased volume with existing customers.

      Despite a decrease in sales, the Specialty Foods Group’s cost of sales increased by approximately $11.5 million, and its cost of sales ratio increased to 82.6% in the third quarter of 2004 versus 74.2% in the third quarter of 2003. This increase was due to substantially higher commodity costs, particularly soybean oil and casein. In addition, we wrote off approximately $3.3 million of excess nutritional beverages inventory.

      Operating expenses for the Specialty Foods Group increased $1.7 million and the operating expense ratio increased to 11.1% in the third quarter of 2004 as compared to 9.8% in the third quarter of 2003. The increase in operating expenses was primarily due to an increase in distribution expenses related to higher fuel costs. In addition, we wrote off approximately $1.2 million of accounts receivable from a nutritional beverages customer.

First Nine Months of 2004 Compared to the First Nine Months of 2003 — Consolidated Results

      Net Sales — Consolidated net sales increased approximately 20.3% to $8.03 billion during the first nine months of 2004 from $6.67 billion during the first nine months of 2003. Net sales by segment are shown in the table below.

                                   
Nine Months Ended September 30

$ Increase/ % Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease) (Decrease)




(In thousands)
Dairy Group
  $ 6,448,745     $ 5,487,991     $ 960,754       17.5 %
Branded Products Group
    854,075       500,907       353,168       70.5  
Specialty Foods Group
    502,439       504,362       (1,923 )     (0.4 )
Corporate/ Other
    225,951       181,038       44,913       24.8  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total
  $ 8,031,210     $ 6,674,298     $ 1,356,912       20.3 %
     
     
     
     
 

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      The change in net sales was due to the following:

                                           
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 vs.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003

Pricing, Volume
Foreign and Product Total
Acquisitions Divestitures Exchange Mix Changes Increase





(In millions)
Dairy Group
  $ 341.6     $ (26.2 )   $     $ 645.4     $ 960.8  
Branded Products Group
    200.0       (4.0 )           157.2       353.2  
Specialty Foods Group
    4.9                   (6.8 )     (1.9 )
Corporate/ Other
    10.5             20.8       13.5       44.8  
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total
  $ 557.0     $ (30.2 )   $ 20.8     $ 809.3     $ 1,356.9  
     
     
     
     
     
 

      Net sales for the first nine months of 2004 increased approximately $1.36 billion, or approximately 20.3%, compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to higher selling prices resulting from the pass-through of increased raw milk costs and due to acquisitions. We acquired Kohler Mix Specialties, Ross Swiss Dairies and Melody Farms in our Dairy Group segment; Horizon Organic and LAND O’LAKES East in our Branded Products Group segment; Cremora in our Specialty Foods Group segment and Tiger Foods in our Corporate/ Other segment.

      See “— Results by Segment” for more information.

      Cost of Sales — All expenses incurred to bring a product to completion are included in cost of sales, such as raw material, ingredient and packaging costs; labor costs; plant and equipment costs, including costs to operate and maintain our coolers and freezers; and costs associated with transporting our finished products from our manufacturing facilities to our own distribution facilities. Our cost of sales ratio was 76.4% in the first nine months of 2004 compared to 73.5% in the first nine months of 2003 due almost entirely to increased raw material costs that affected all of our segments in 2004.

      Operating Costs and Expenses — Our operating expenses increased approximately $247.1 million, or approximately 20.9%, during the first nine months of 2004 as compared to the same period in the prior year. Operating expenses increased primarily due to the following:

  •  Acquisitions, which we estimate represented approximately $92 million of the increase;
 
  •  Gain on sale of our frozen pre-whipped topping business of $65.9 million that reduced operating expenses in 2003;
 
  •  Net facility closing and reorganization costs that were approximately $25.2 million higher;
 
  •  Corporate overhead expenses that were approximately $14 million higher than last year, including higher professional fees and legal fees primarily related to the reorganization of our Branded Products Group, increased transactional activity and higher compliance fees; and
 
  •  Higher fuel costs across all segments and increased volumes at the Branded Products Group, which added a combined total of approximately $14 million to distribution costs in the first nine months of 2004 compared to last year.

      Our operating expense ratio remained consistent at 17.8% for the first nine months of 2004 as compared to the first nine months of 2003.

      Operating Income — Operating income during the first nine months of 2004 was $464.8 million, a decrease of $117.5 million, or approximately 20.2%, from the first nine months of 2003 operating income of $582.3 million. Our operating margin in the first nine months of 2004 was 5.8% compared to 8.7% in the first nine months of 2003. Our operating margin decreased primarily as a result of higher raw material costs and the effect of increased sales. See “— Results by Segment” for more information.

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      Other (Income) Expense — Total other expense increased by $12.8 million in the first nine months of 2004 compared to the first nine months of 2003. Interest expense decreased to $129.8 million in the first nine months of 2004 from $137 million in the first nine months of 2003. This decrease was the result of lower interest rates in the first nine months of 2004 compared to the same period in the prior year. Our convertible preferred securities were converted into common stock in the second quarter of 2003. Financing charges on preferred securities were $14.2 million in the first nine months of 2003. We also recorded a charge of $32.6 million in the third quarter of 2004 to write-off the deferred financing costs related to our senior credit facility amended in August 2004.

      Income Taxes — The effective income tax rate was 38.6% in the first nine months of 2004 compared to 38% in the first nine months of 2003. Our effective tax rate will vary based on the relative earnings of our business units. The effective income tax rate was higher in the first nine months of 2004 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to the tax effect of the write-off of deferred financing costs in August 2004 that were incurred in a business unit with a lower relative effective tax rate.

First Nine Months of 2004 Compared to the First Nine Months of 2003 — Results by Segment

          Dairy Group —

                                 
Nine Months Ended September 30

2004 2003


Dollars Percent Dollars Percent




(Dollars in thousands)
Net sales
  $ 6,448,745       100.0 %   $ 5,487,991       100.0 %
Cost of sales
    4,965,949       77.0       4,051,000       73.8  
     
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
    1,482,796       23.0       1,436,991       26.2  
Operating costs and expenses
    1,041,817       16.2       957,826       17.5  
     
     
     
     
 
Total segment operating income
  $ 440,979       6.8 %   $ 479,165       8.7 %
     
     
     
     
 

      The Dairy Group’s net sales increased by approximately $960.8 million, or 17.5%, in the first nine months of 2004 versus the first nine months of 2003. The change in net sales from the first nine months of 2003 to the first nine months of 2004 was due to the following:

                   
Dollars Percent


(Dollars in millions)
2003 Net sales
  $ 5,488.0          
 
Acquisitions
    341.6       6.2 %
 
Divestitures
    (26.2 )     (0.4 )
 
Volume
    (15.6 )     (0.3 )
 
Pricing and product mix
    660.9       12.0  
     
     
 
2004 Net sales
  $ 6,448.7       17.5 %
     
     
 

      The increase in the Dairy Group’s net sales primarily resulted from price increases. In general, we change the prices that we charge our customers for dairy products on a monthly basis, as the costs of our raw materials fluctuate. The increase in net sales due to price and product mix shown in the above table primarily results from higher raw milk costs in the first nine months of 2004 compared to the first nine months of 2003. The following table sets forth the average monthly Class I “mover” and average monthly

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Class II minimum prices for raw skim milk and butterfat for the first nine months of 2004 compared to the first nine months of 2003:
                         
Nine Months Ended
September 30*

2004 2003 % Change



Class I raw skim milk mover(1)
  $ 8.54 (2)   $ 6.57 (2)     30.0 %
Class I butterfat mover(1)
    1.97 (3)     1.18 (3)     67.0  
Class II raw skim milk minimum(4)
    6.83 (2)     6.76 (2)     1.0  
Class II butterfat minimum(4)
    2.08 (3)     1.19 (3)     74.8  


* The prices noted in this table are not the prices that we actually pay. The minimum prices applicable at any given location for Class I raw skim milk or Class I butterfat are based on the Class I mover plus a location differential. Class II prices noted in the table are federal minimum prices, applicable at all locations. Our actual cost also includes producer premiums, procurement costs and other related charges that vary by location and vendor. Please see “Part I — Item 1. Business — Government Regulation — Milk Industry Regulation” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2003, and “— Known Trends and Uncertainties — Prices of Raw Milk, Cream and Other Commodities” in this Quarterly Report for a more complete description of raw milk pricing.
 
(1)  We process Class I raw skim milk and butterfat into fluid milk products.
 
(2)  Prices are per hundredweight.
 
(3)  Prices are per pound.
 
(4)  We process Class II raw skim milk and butterfat into products such as cottage cheese, creams and creamers, ice cream and sour cream.

      The other cause of the increase in the Dairy Group’s net sales was acquisitions. The Dairy Group acquired Kohler Mix Specialties in October 2003, Ross Swiss Dairies in January 2004, and Melody Farms in June 2003, which we estimate contributed a combined total of $341.6 million in sales during the first nine months of 2004.

      A small portion of these increases in sales was offset by decreases attributable to the divestiture in July 2003 of the private label frozen creamer and frozen pre-whipped topping operations, and by volume declines. Volume sales of all products, net of the effect of acquisitions, fell approximately 0.3% in the first nine months of 2004 compared to the first nine months of 2003 which we believe was primarily due to decreased demand.

      The Dairy Group’s cost of sales ratio was substantially higher in the first nine months of 2004 at 77% compared to 73.8% for the first nine months of 2003 primarily due to the increase in raw milk costs compared to the prior year. The average minimum price of Class I raw skim milk (as indicated by the Class I mover, described above) was 30% higher in the third quarter of 2004 than in the third quarter of 2003.

      The Dairy Group’s operating expenses increased approximately $84 million during the first nine months of 2004 compared to the first nine months of 2003 primarily due to (1) acquisitions, which we estimate contributed approximately $52 million in operating costs; (2) higher distribution expenses of approximately $7 million related to the addition of certain large customers who require more frequent deliveries, and to an increase in fuel costs, and (3) an increase in insurance and other costs. The Dairy Group’s operating expense ratio decreased to 16.2% in the first nine months of 2004 from 17.5% in the first nine months of 2003 due to the effect of increased sales.

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          Branded Products Group —

                                 
Nine Months Ended September 30

2004 2003


Dollars Percent Dollars Percent




(Dollars in thousands)
Net sales
  $ 854,075       100.0 %   $ 500,907       100.0 %
Cost of sales
    574,305       67.2       329,467       65.8  
     
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
    279,770       32.8       171,440       34.2  
Operating costs and expenses
    213,414       25.0       160,960       32.1  
     
     
     
     
 
Total segment operating income
  $ 66,356       7.8 %   $ 10,480       2.1 %
     
     
     
     
 

      The Branded Products Group’s net sales increased by $353.2 million, or 70.5%, in the first nine months of 2004 versus the first nine months of 2003. The change in net sales from the first nine months of 2003 compared to the first nine months of 2004 was due to the following:

                   
Dollars Percent


(Dollars in millions)
2003 Net sales
  $ 500.9          
 
Acquisitions
    200.0       39.9 %
 
Divestitures
    (4.0 )     (0.8 )
 
Volume
    79.4       15.9  
 
Pricing and product mix
    77.8       15.5  
     
     
 
2004 Net sales
  $ 854.1       70.5 %
     
     
 

      The most significant cause of the increase in the Branded Products Group’s sales was acquisitions. The Branded Products Group acquired Horizon Organic effective January 1, 2004 and LAND O’LAKES East effective March 31, 2004.

      Another significant cause of the increase in sales was increased volumes. Volume sales for the Branded Products Group increased approximately 15.9% in the first nine months of 2004 (net of the effects of acquisitions and divestitures) due to the success of our brands, particularly Silk and International Delight. Silk volumes increased 28% and International Delight volumes increased 22% compared to the first nine months of 2003. We believe increased Silk volumes were due primarily to: (1) the introduction of new products with nutritional enhancements, new flavors and larger size offerings; (2) growth of the soymilk category in club, mass and natural foods channels; and (3) the positive effects of increased consumer advertising. We believe the increased demand for International Delight is due primarily to consumer acceptance of new packaging introduced in 2003 and new low-carb flavors introduced in 2004.

      Higher selling prices also contributed to the increase in sales. The two primary drivers of this increase were increased pricing in response to increased commodity costs and a decline in slotting fees, couponing and certain other promotional costs that are required to be recorded as reductions of revenue, as we shift our focus toward consumer-oriented advertising and marketing, which is recorded as operating expense.

      These increases were offset slightly by the divestiture in July 2003 of the branded frozen pre-whipped topping and frozen creamer operations.

      The cost of sales ratio for the Branded Products Group increased to 67.2% in the first nine months of 2004 from 65.8% in the first nine months of 2003 primarily due to the impact of higher raw material costs, particularly Class II butterfat and organic soybeans, and the addition of Horizon Organic, which has a higher cost of sales ratio. The average minimum price of Class II butterfat was 74.8% higher in the first nine months of 2004 than in the first nine months of 2003. Our average cost of organic soybeans was approximately 40% higher in the first nine months of 2004 than in the first nine months of 2003 primarily due to an increase in domestic organic soybean prices and the utilization of foreign grown organic soybeans, which have a higher price than domestic beans.

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      Operating expenses increased approximately $52.5 million in the first nine months of 2004 compared to the prior year primarily due to acquisitions, which we estimate contributed approximately $40 million in costs, and to an approximately $10.9 million increase in marketing spending at the National Brand Group and White Wave. Increased volumes also contributed approximately $7 million to distribution expenses. These increases were somewhat offset by a decline of approximately $10.5 million related to the expiration of the White Wave management incentive plan. The operating expense ratio decreased to 25% during the first nine months of 2004 from 32.1% during the same period of the prior year primarily due to the relative increase in operating expense dollars compared to the increase in sales dollars.

          Specialty Foods Group —

                                 
Nine Months Ended September 30

2004 2003


Dollars Percent Dollars Percent




(Dollars in thousands)
Net sales
  $ 502,439       100.0 %   $ 504,362       100.0 %
Cost of sales
    398,636       79.3       376,512       74.7  
     
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
    103,803       20.7       127,850       25.3  
Operating costs and expenses
    54,330       10.8       51,613       10.2  
     
     
     
     
 
Total segment operating income
  $ 49,473       9.9 %   $ 76,237       15.1 %
     
     
     
     
 

      The Specialty Foods Group’s net sales decreased by $1.9 million, or 0.4%, in the first nine months of 2004 versus the first nine months of 2003. The change in net sales from the first nine months of 2003 to the first nine months of 2004 was due to the following:

                   
Dollars Percent


(Dollars in millions)
2003 Net sales
  $ 504.4          
 
Acquisitions
    4.9       1.0 %
 
Volume
    (5.4 )     (1.1 )
 
Pricing and product mix
    (1.5 )     (0.3 )
     
     
 
2004 Net sales
  $ 502.4       (0.4 )%
     
     
 

      The net decrease in sales was primarily due to an overall decline in volumes in the nutritional beverages, pickle and aseptic product categories. This decline was primarily due to decreased consumer demand for nutritional beverages and pickles and an increase in promotional spending (which is required to be recorded as a reduction of revenue) in response to competition. Nutritional beverages sales declined approximately $9 million. During the third quarter, we announced our plan to exit our nutritional beverages business as a result of these significant volume declines during 2004 because we believe these volumes cannot be replaced.

      These decreases were partly offset by an increase in non-dairy coffee creamer sales (net of the effect of the acquisition of Cremora) due to increased sales to existing customers and higher pricing.

      Sales also increased slightly due to the acquisition of Cremora in December 2003.

      The Specialty Foods Group’s cost of sales ratio increased to 79.3% for the first nine months of 2004 from 74.7% for the first nine months of 2003, primarily due to substantially higher commodity costs, particularly soybean oil, casein and cheese, as well as increases in glass and other packaging costs.

      Operating expenses for the Specialty Foods Group increased approximately $3.7 million primarily related to increased distribution expenses as a result of higher fuel costs.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Historical Cash Flow

      During the first nine months of 2004, we met our working capital needs with cash flow from operations.

      Net cash provided by operating activities was $267.4 million for the first nine months of 2004 compared to $338.1 million for the same period in 2003, a decrease of $70.7 million. Net cash provided by operating activities was primarily impacted by changes in operating assets and liabilities, which used $272.1 million of cash in the first nine months of 2004. The largest uses of cash were accounts receivable and inventory, which used $41.1 million and $89.6 million of cash, respectively, in the nine months ended September 30, 2004. These increases occurred primarily as a result of higher raw materials costs, which increase the cost of our inventory and increase our receivables as we pass through most of the higher prices to our customers. Income taxes payable decreased due to the timing of estimated tax payments made in 2004. In addition, we recorded an income tax receivable for a tax refund we received in the fourth quarter of 2004.

      Net cash used in investing activities was $622.4 million in the first nine months of 2004 compared to $160.7 million in the first nine months of 2003, an increase of $461.7 million. We used approximately $367 million for acquisitions and approximately $264.9 million for capital expenditures during the first nine months of 2004.

      We received a net amount of $523.8 million from borrowings in the first nine months of 2004. We spent approximately $257.3 million, including commissions and fees, to repurchase 7.98 million shares of our common stock during the first nine months of 2004. We received approximately $62 million from the exercise of stock options.

Current Debt Obligations

      At September 30, 2004, we had outstanding borrowings of $2.14 billion under our senior credit facility (compared to $1.78 billion at December 31, 2003), including $1.5 billion in term loan borrowings, and $640.9 million outstanding under the revolving credit facility. In addition, at September 30, 2004, there were $101.2 million of letters of credit under the revolver that were issued but undrawn. We are currently, and have always been, in compliance with all covenants contained in our credit agreement.

      In addition to our senior credit facility, we also have a $500 million receivables-backed credit facility, which had $471 million outstanding at September 30, 2004 (compared to $302.5 million at December 31, 2003).

      Our outstanding borrowings under the senior credit facility and receivables-backed credit facility increased primarily to fund our acquisitions and share repurchases.

      Other indebtedness outstanding at September 30, 2004 included $700 million face value of outstanding indebtedness under senior notes issued by a subsidiary, a $24.6 million line of credit at our Spanish subsidiary and approximately $26.4 million face value of capital lease and other obligations.

      See Note 5 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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      The table below summarizes our obligations for indebtedness and lease obligations at September 30, 2004.

                                                           
Payments Due by Period

Indebtedness & Lease 10/01/04- 10/01/05- 10/01/06- 10/01/07- 10/01/08-
Obligations Total 09/30/05 09/30/06 09/30/07 09/30/08 09/30/09 Thereafter








(In thousands)
Senior credit facility
  $ 2,140,897     $     $     $ 225,000     $ 225,000     $ 1,690,897     $  
Senior notes(1)
    700,000       100,000             250,000                   350,000  
Receivables-backed facility
    471,000                   471,000                    
Foreign line of credit
    24,603       24,603                                
Capital lease obligations and other(1)
    26,411       11,083       9,832       3,556       1,454       370       116  
Purchasing obligations
    337,996       253,820       52,912       13,804       8,447       6,612       2,401  
Operating leases
    472,091       98,582       81,020       66,643       55,647       48,407       121,792  
Interest payments(2)
    360,106       105,142       73,958       47,936       23,600       23,600       85,870  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total
  $ 4,533,104     $ 593,230     $ 217,722     $ 1,077,939     $ 314,148     $ 1,769,886     $ 560,179  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 


(1)  Represents face value.
 
(2)  Only includes our fixed rate interest obligations, which consist of our senior notes and our interest rate swap agreements.

Other Long-Term Liabilities

      We offer pension benefits through various defined benefit pension plans and also offer certain health care and life insurance benefits to eligible employees and their eligible dependents upon the retirement of such employees. Reported costs of providing non-contributory defined pension benefits and other postretirement benefits are dependent upon numerous factors, assumptions and estimates.

      For example, these costs are impacted by actual employee demographics (including age, compensation levels and employment periods), the level of contributions made to the plan and earnings on plan assets. Our pension plan assets are primarily made up of equity and fixed income investments. Changes made to the provisions of the plan may also impact current and future pension costs. Fluctuations in actual equity market returns as well as changes in general interest rates may result in increased or decreased pension costs in future periods. Pension costs may also be significantly affected by changes in key actuarial assumptions, including anticipated rates of return on plan assets and the discount rates used in determining the projected benefit obligation and pension costs.

      We expect to contribute approximately $39.5 million to the pension plans and approximately $2.8 million to the postretirement health plans in 2004.

Other Commitments and Contingencies

      On December 21, 2001, in connection with our acquisition of the former Dean Foods, we issued a contingent, subordinated promissory note to Dairy Farmers of America (“DFA”) in the original principal amount of $40 million. DFA is our primary supplier of raw milk, and the promissory note is designed to ensure that DFA has the opportunity to continue to supply raw milk to certain of our plants until 2021, or be paid for the loss of that business. The promissory note has a 20-year term and bears interest based on the consumer price index. Interest will not be paid in cash, but will be added to the principal amount of the note annually, up to a maximum principal amount of $96 million. We may prepay the note in whole or in part at any time, without penalty. The note will only become payable if we ever materially breach or terminate one of our milk supply agreements with DFA without renewal or replacement. Otherwise, the note will expire in 2021, without any obligation to pay any portion of the principal or interest. Payments we make under this note, if any, will be expensed as incurred. In addition, one of our milk supply agreements with DFA would require us to pay damages to DFA if we fail to offer DFA the right to supply milk to certain plants that we acquired as part of the former Dean Foods after the pre-existing agreements with other suppliers or producers expire.

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      We retain selected levels of property and casualty risks, primarily related to employee health care, workers’ compensation claims and other casualty losses. Many of these potential losses are covered under conventional insurance programs with third party carriers with high deductible limits. In other areas, we are self-insured with stop-loss coverages. These deductibles range from $350,000 for medical claims to $2 million for casualty claims. We believe we have established adequate reserves to cover these claims.

      We also have contingent liabilities related to litigation and audits and certain indemnification obligations related to businesses that we have divested. See Note 10 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information about our commitments and contingent obligations.

Future Capital Requirements

      In the first nine months of 2004, we spent approximately $265 million on capital expenditures. For 2004, we intend to invest between $300 and $350 million in capital expenditures primarily for our existing manufacturing facilities and distribution capabilities. We intend to fund these expenditures using cash flow from operations. In 2005 we expect to spend approximately $300 to $350 million in capital expenditures, which we expect to be more heavily weighted toward increasing our production capabilities within our Branded Products Group.

      For 2004, we expect cash interest to be approximately $162 million based on anticipated debt levels and cash taxes to be approximately $31 million.

      We expect that cash flow from operations will be sufficient to meet our requirements for our existing businesses for the foreseeable future. If necessary, we believe that we have the ability to secure additional debt or equity financing for our future capital acquisitions, stock repurchases or other requirements and we will explore those alternatives as appropriate.

Known Trends and Uncertainties

Prices of Raw Milk, Cream and Other Commodities

      We were adversely affected by rising and, in some cases, volatile input costs during the first nine months of 2004, and we expect our financial results to continue to be adversely affected by high input costs for the remainder of the year and into 2005.

      Dairy Group — The primary raw material used in our Dairy Group is raw milk (which contains both raw skim milk and butterfat). The federal government and certain state governments set minimum prices for raw milk, and those prices change on a monthly basis. The regulated minimum prices differ based on how the raw milk is utilized. Raw milk processed into fluid dairy products is priced at the Class I price, and raw milk processed into products such as cottage cheese, creams and creamers, ice cream and sour cream is priced at the Class II price. Generally, we pay the federal minimum prices for raw milk, plus certain producer premiums (or “over-order” premiums) and location differentials. We also incur other raw milk procurement costs in some locations (such as hauling, field personnel, etc.). A change in the federal minimum price does not necessarily mean an identical change in our total raw milk costs, as over-order premiums may increase or decrease. This relationship is different in every region of the country, and sometimes within a region based on supplier arrangements. However, in general, the overall change in our raw milk costs can be linked to the change in federal minimum prices.

      In general, our Dairy Group changes the prices that it charges for dairy products on a monthly basis, as the costs of raw milk and other materials fluctuate. Prices for some Class II products are not changed on a monthly basis, but are changed from time to time as circumstances warrant. There can be a lag between the time of a raw material cost increase or decrease and the effectiveness of a corresponding price change to our customers, especially in the case of Class II butterfat because Class II butterfat prices for each month are not announced by the government until after the end of that month. Also, in some cases we are competitively or contractually constrained with the means and timing of implementing price changes. These factors can cause volatility in our earnings. Our sales and operating profit margin fluctuate with the price of our raw materials and other inputs.

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      In the first nine months of 2004, our Dairy Group was adversely affected by extreme volatility in the prices of raw skim milk and butterfat. Currently, prices have stabilized somewhat (although still at a relatively high level) and we expect them to remain at or near current levels into 2005, which would result in an average expense in 2005 that would be slightly lower than in 2004. Of course raw milk prices are difficult to predict and we change our forecasts frequently based on current market activity. If raw milk prices do not remain at or near current levels throughout the fourth quarter and into 2005, we may not be able to achieve our targeted profitability goals. If raw milk prices do remain at or near current levels throughout 2005, we would expect our sales for 2005 to be less than in 2004 because, in general, we change the prices of our products to reflect changes in raw material prices.

      Because our Class II products typically have a higher fat content than that contained in raw milk, we also purchase bulk cream for use in some of our Class II products. Bulk cream is typically purchased based on a multiple of the AA butter price on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. The prices of AA butter started rising by moderate amounts in late 2003, and then increased significantly during the first nine months of 2004. They remain high and we currently anticipate that these costs will remain high throughout 2004 and into 2005. Of course, like raw milk prices, bulk cream prices are difficult to predict and we change our forecasts frequently based on current market activity. We try to change our prices based on changes in the price of bulk cream, but sometimes we are competitively or contractually constrained. Therefore, increases in bulk cream prices can have an adverse effect on our results of operations.

      Prices for resin, which is used in plastic milk bottles, are also extremely high and are expected to remain high for the foreseeable future. Finally, the Dairy Group uses a great deal of diesel fuel in its direct store delivery system, and diesel fuel prices are currently very high and expected to remain high for the foreseeable future. High fuel and resin costs can adversely affect the Dairy Group’s profitability.

      Specialty Foods Group — Many of the raw materials used by our Specialty Foods Group also rose to unusually high levels during the first nine months of 2004, including soybean oil, casein, cheese and packaging materials. High fuel costs are also having a negative impact on the Specialty Foods Group’s results. Prices for many of these raw materials and packaging materials used by the Specialty Foods Group are expected to remain high for the foreseeable future. For competitive reasons, the Specialty Foods Group is not able to pass along increases in raw material and other input costs as quickly as the Dairy Group. Therefore, the current raw material environment is expected to significantly adversely affect the Specialty Foods Group’s financial results for the remainder of 2004 and into 2005.

 
Competitive Environment

      There has been significant consolidation in the retail grocery industry in recent years, and this trend is continuing. As our customer base consolidates, we expect competition to intensify as we compete for the business of fewer customers. There can be no assurance that we will be able to keep our existing customers, or gain new customers. There are several large regional grocery chains that have captive dairy operations. As the consolidation of the grocery industry continues, we could lose sales if any one or more of our existing customers were to be sold to a chain with captive dairy operations.

      Many of our retail customers have become increasingly price sensitive in the current intensely competitive environment. Over the past few years, we have been subject to a number of competitive bidding situations in our Dairy Group and Specialty Foods Group segments, which has resulted in margin erosion on sales to several customers, including some large customers. We expect this trend to continue. In bidding situations we are subject to the risk of losing certain customers altogether. Loss of any of our largest customers could have a material adverse impact on our financial results. We do not have contracts with many of our largest customers, and most of the contracts that we do have are generally terminable at will by the customer.

      Both the difficult economic environment and the increased competitive environment at the retail level have caused competition to become increasingly intense at the processor level. We expect this trend to continue for the foreseeable future.

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Tax Rate

      Our 2003 tax rate was approximately 38%. Primarily as a result of the impact of the write-off of the deferred financing costs in August 2004, we have estimated the effective tax for 2004 to be approximately 38.4%. Changes in the relative profitability of our operating segments, as well as recent and proposed changes to federal and state tax codes may cause the rate to change from historical rates.

      See “— Risk Factors” for a description of various other risks and uncertainties concerning our business.

 
Seasonality

      In general, demand for our products tends to be higher in the fourth quarter.

Risk Factors

      This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. Statements that are not historical in nature are forward-looking statements about our future that are not statements of historical fact. Most of these statements are found in this report under the following subheadings: “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.” In some cases, you can identify these statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expects,” “seek to,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “intends,” “predicts,” “projects,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions, and in evaluating those statements, you should carefully consider the information above, including in “— Known Trends and Uncertainties,” as well as the risks outlined below. Actual performance or results may differ materially and adversely.

 
Reorganization of our Branded Products Group Segment Could Temporarily Adversely Affect the Performance of the Segment

      We are in the process of consolidating the three operating units that currently comprise our Branded Products Group segment into a single business. As part of this process, we intend to develop a single national sales force for the segment, and to consolidate certain administrative, purchasing, manufacturing, marketing and distribution functions. We expect the consolidation to be complete by early 2006. These changes present a number of challenges and are requiring a significant amount of management’s attention. Our failure to successfully manage this process could cause us to incur unexpected costs or to lose customers or sales.

 
Recent Financial Difficulty at Specialty Foods Group Segment Could Continue Longer Than We Expect

      Our Specialty Foods Group segment has experienced financial difficulty during 2004 due primarily to rising input costs and to a decline in demand for Specialty Foods’ line of nutritional beverages. Specialty Foods Group’s pickle business also was adversely affected by inclement weather conditions during the summer of 2004. We have made the decision to exit the nutritional beverages business by the end of 2004. Also, the former President of the Specialty Foods Group segment returned in late October. With these changes and certain other changes we are implementing at the Specialty Foods Group, it is our goal to return the Specialty Foods Group segment to its historical levels of profitability. However, there can be no assurance as to how long it will take to return the Specialty Foods Group to its historical levels of profitability, if ever. Many factors are beyond our control, such as the costs of raw materials and packaging supplies and competitive pressures that limit our ability to raise prices in reaction to increased input costs.

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Recent Successes of Our Products Could Attract Increased Competitive Activity, Which Could Impede Our Growth Rate and Cost Us Sales, and, in the Case of Organic Products, Put Pressure on the Availability of Raw Materials

      Our Silk soymilk and Horizon Organic organic food and beverage products have leading market shares in their categories and have benefited in many cases from being the first to introduce products in their categories. As soy and organic products continue to gain in popularity with consumers, we expect our products in these categories to continue to attract competitors. Many large food and beverage companies have substantially more resources than we do and they may be able to market their soy and organic products more successfully than us, which could cause our growth rate in these categories to be slower than our forecast and could cause us to lose sales. The increase in popularity of soy and organic milks is also attracting private label competitors who sell their products at a lower price. The success of private label brands could adversely our sales and profitability. Finally, there is a limited supply of organic raw materials in the United States, including especially organic soybeans and organic raw milk. New entrants into our markets can reduce available supply and drive up costs. Even without new entrants, our own rapid growth can put pressure on the availability and price of organic raw materials.

      Our International Delight coffee creamer competes intensely with Nestlé’s CoffeeMate business, and our Hershey’s milks and milkshakes compete intensely with Nestlé’s Nesquik. Nestle has significantly greater resources than we do, which allows them to promote their products more aggressively. Our failure to successfully compete with Nestle could have a material adverse effect on the sales and profitability of our International Delight and/or our Hershey’s businesses.

 
Loss of Rights to Any of Our Licensed Brands Could Adversely Affect Our Sales and Profits

      We sell certain of our products under licensed brand names such as Hershey’s, Borden®, Pet®, Folgers, LAND O’LAKES and others. In some cases, we have invested, and intend to continue to invest, significant capital in product development and marketing and advertising related to these licensed brands. Should our rights to manufacture and sell products under any of these names be terminated for any reason, our financial performance and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.

 
We Have Substantial Debt and Other Financial Obligations and We May Incur Even More Debt

      We have substantial debt and other financial obligations and significant unused borrowing capacity. See “— Liquidity and Capital Resources.”

      We have pledged substantially all of our assets (including the assets of our subsidiaries) to secure our indebtedness. Our high debt level and related debt service obligations:

  •  require us to dedicate significant cash flow to the payment of principal and interest on our debt which reduces the funds we have available for other purposes,
 
  •  may limit our flexibility in planning for or reacting to changes in our business and market conditions,
 
  •  impose on us additional financial and operational restrictions, and
 
  •  expose us to interest rate risk since a portion of our debt obligations are at variable rates.

      The interest rate on our debt is based on our debt rating, as issued by Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s. We have no ability to control the ratings issued by Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s. A downgrade in our debt rating could cause our interest rate to increase, which could adversely affect our ability to achieve our targeted profitability level, as well as our cash flow.

      Our ability to make scheduled payments on our debt and other financial obligations depends on our financial and operating performance. Our financial and operating performance is subject to prevailing economic conditions and to financial, business and other factors, some of which are beyond our control. A significant increase in interest rates could adversely impact our net income. If we do not comply with the

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financial and other restrictive covenants under our credit facilities, we may default under them. Upon default, our lenders could accelerate the indebtedness under the facilities, foreclose against their collateral or seek other remedies, which would jeopardize our ability to continue our current operations.

Item 3.     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Interest Rates

      In order to reduce the volatility of earnings that arises from changes in interest rates, we manage interest rate risk through the use of interest rate swap agreements. These swap agreements provide hedges for a portion of our variable rate borrowings by limiting or fixing the LIBOR interest rates at the interest rates noted below until the indicated expiration dates.

      These swaps have been designated as cash flow hedges against variable interest rate exposure. The following table summarizes our various interest rate swap agreements in effect as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003:

                 
Expiration Notional
Fixed Interest Rates Date Amounts



(In millions)
1.48 to 6.69%
    December 2004     $ 650  
5.20% to 6.74%
    December 2005       400  
6.78%
    December 2006       75  

      We have also entered into an interest rate swap agreement that provides a hedge for euro-denominated loans under our senior credit facility. See Note 5 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The following table summarizes this agreement as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003:

             
Expiration
Fixed Interest Rates Date Notional Amounts



5.6%
    November 2004     12 million euros (approximately
$14.8 million as of September 30, 2004 and $15.1 million as of December 31, 2003)

      We are exposed to market risk under these arrangements due to the possibility of interest rates on our credit facilities falling below the rates on our interest rate derivative agreements. We incurred approximately $5.1 million and $16.5 million of additional interest expense, net of taxes, during the quarter and nine months ending September 30, 2004, respectively, as a result of interest rates on our variable rate debt falling below the agreed-upon interest rate on our existing swap agreements. Credit risk under these arrangements is remote since the counterparties to our interest rate derivative agreements are major financial institutions.

      A majority of our debt obligations are currently at variable rates. We have performed a sensitivity analysis assuming a hypothetical 10% adverse movement in interest rates. As of September 30, 2004, the analysis indicated that such interest rate movement would not have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, actual gains and losses in the future may differ materially from that analysis based on changes in the timing and amount of interest rate movement and our actual exposure and hedges.

Foreign Currency

      We are exposed to foreign currency risk due to operating cash flows and various financial instruments that are denominated in foreign currencies. Our most significant foreign currency exposures relate to the euro. At this time, we believe that potential losses due to foreign currency fluctuations would not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or operating cash flow.

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Bulk Cream

      Our Dairy Group buys a significant amount of bulk cream for use in certain of our products. The price that we pay for bulk cream is typically based on a multiple of the AA butter price on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. From time to time, we purchase butter futures and butter inventory in an effort to better manage our bulk cream costs. Futures contracts are marked to market in accordance with SFAS No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” and physical inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market. We are exposed to market risk under these arrangements if the cost of butter falls below the cost that we have agreed to pay in a futures contract or that we actually paid for the physical inventory and we are unable to pass on the difference to our customers. At this time we believe that potential losses due to bulk cream activities would not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or operating cash flow. During the first nine months of 2004, we recognized losses of $1.4 million related to our butter purchasing activities.

Item 4.     Controls and Procedures

Quarterly Controls Evaluation and Related CEO and CFO Certifications

      We conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (“Disclosure Controls”) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report. The controls evaluation was done under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO).

      Attached as exhibits to this quarterly report are certifications of the CEO and the CFO, which are required in accordance with Rule 13a-14 of the Exchange Act. This Controls and Procedures section includes the information concerning the controls evaluation referred to in the certifications and it should be read in conjunction with the certifications for a more complete understanding of the topics presented.

Definition of Disclosure Controls

      Disclosure Controls are controls and procedures designed to reasonably assure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure Controls are also designed to reasonably assure that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our Disclosure Controls include components of our internal control over financial reporting, which consists of control processes designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of our financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with US generally accepted accounting principles.

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls

      We do not expect that our Disclosure Controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Controls can also be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures. Because of

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the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

Scope of the Controls Evaluation

      Our evaluations of our Disclosure Controls include reviews of the controls’ objectives and design, our implementation of the controls and the effect of the controls on the information generated for use in our SEC filings. In the course of our controls evaluations, we seek to identify data errors, controls problems or acts of fraud and confirm that appropriate corrective actions, including process improvements, are undertaken. Many of the components of our Disclosure Controls are evaluated on an ongoing basis by our Audit Services department. The overall goals of these various evaluation activities are to monitor our Disclosure Controls, and to modify them as necessary. Our intent is to maintain the Disclosure Controls as dynamic systems that change as conditions warrant.

Conclusions

      Based upon our most recent controls evaluation, our CEO and CFO have concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report, our Disclosure Controls were effective to provide reasonable assurance that material information is made known to management, particularly during the period when our periodic reports are being prepared. In the three months ended September 30, 2004, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

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Part II — Other Information

 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings

      On November 4, 2003, we received a notice (a so-called “Wells Notice”) from the Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) informing us that the Staff was planning to recommend that the SEC bring a civil injunctive action against our company. The notice cited the Staff’s belief that we aided and abetted The Fleming Companies in Fleming’s improper acceleration of revenue recognition by providing Fleming with correspondence that allowed Fleming to characterize two payments totaling $2.7 million made by us to Fleming as current income rather than deferred revenue to be recognized over future periods. We expensed the two payments made to Fleming during the quarters in which they were paid, and the Wells Notice contained no allegations regarding our financial statements.

      During the third quarter of this year, we consented to the entry of an agreed judgment in this matter. Pursuant to the agreed judgment, we agreed to pay a civil penalty of $400,000. This amount is not reimbursable from any source, and we will not receive a tax deduction or tax credit for the payment. Without admitting or denying the SEC’s allegations or findings, we also agreed to the SEC’s issuance of an administrative order requiring us to cease and desist from aiding and abetting future violations of the securities laws.

      One officer of our Dairy Group segment also received a Wells Notice related to the Fleming Matter. He also settled with the SEC, agreeing to pay a civil fine and to cease and desist from aiding and abetting future violations of the securities laws. No allegations were made against any other company officers, including the company’s corporate executive officers.

 
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Securities and Use of Proceeds

      The following table summarizes the repurchase of our common stock during the quarter ended September 30, 2004:

                                 
Maximum Number
At End of Period, (or Approximate
Total Number Dollar Value)
of Shares (or Units) of Shares (or Units)
Purchased as that May Yet
Total Number Average Part of Publicly be Purchased
of Shares (or Units) Price Paid Announced Under the
Period Purchased Per Share(1) Plans or Programs Plans or Programs





August 2004
    2,170,000     $ 36.24       44,111,466     $ 31.2 million  
September 2004
    5,655,000       30.69       49,766,466       57.7 million (2)
     
                         
Total
    7,825,000     $ 32.21                  
     
                         


(1)  Excludes fees and commissions paid on stock repurchases.
 
(2)  On September 15, 1998, our Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program of up to $100 million. Thereafter, the Board increased the authorization on the following dates in the following amounts:

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New
Amount Authorized
Date of Increase of Increase Total



September 28, 1999
  $100 million   $200 million
November 17, 1999
  $100 million   $300 million
May 19, 2000
  $100 million   $400 million
November 2, 2000
  $100 million   $500 million
January 8, 2003
  $150 million   $650 million
February 12, 2003
  $150 million   $800 million
September 7, 2004
  $200 million   $1.0 billion
November 2, 2004
  $100 million   $1.1 billion
 
Item 6. Exhibits

      (a) Exhibits

         
  10 .1  
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
  31 .1  
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  31 .2  
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32 .1  
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32 .2  
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

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SIGNATURES

      Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

  DEAN FOODS COMPANY
 
  /s/ Ronald L. McCrummen
 
  Ronald L. McCrummen
  Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer

Date: November 9, 2004

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EXHIBIT INDEX

         
Exhibit
Number Description


  10 .1  
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
  31 .1  
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  31 .2  
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32 .1  
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32 .2  
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
EX-10.1 2 d19699exv10w1.txt AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT EXHIBIT 10.1 ================================================================================ AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT among DEAN FOODS COMPANY, as Borrower, CERTAIN OF THE DOMESTIC SUBSIDIARIES OF THE BORROWER FROM TIME TO TIME PARTIES HERETO, as Guarantors, THE LENDERS PARTIES HERETO, WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Administrative Agent, and BANK ONE, NA, as Syndication Agent and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK, AND SUNTRUST BANK, each as Documentation Agent WACHOVIA CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC and J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC., as Co-Lead Arrangers and Joint Book Runners Dated as of August 13, 2004 ================================================================================ TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS................................................................................ 2 Section 1.1 Defined Terms........................................................................ 2 Section 1.2 Other Definitional Provisions........................................................ 34 Section 1.3 Accounting Terms..................................................................... 34 ARTICLE II THE LOANS; AMOUNT AND TERMS............................................................... 34 Section 2.1 Revolving-1 Loans.................................................................... 34 Section 2.2 Swingline Loan Subfacility........................................................... 37 Section 2.3 Letter of Credit Subfacility......................................................... 39 Section 2.4 Tranche A-1 Term Loan Facility....................................................... 44 Section 2.5 [Reserved.].......................................................................... 46 Section 2.6 Incremental Term Loan Facility....................................................... 46 Section 2.7 Fees................................................................................. 48 Section 2.8 Reduction of the Revolving-1 Commitments............................................. 49 Section 2.9 Prepayments.......................................................................... 50 Section 2.10 Minimum Borrowing Amounts and Principal Amounts of Tranches......................... 52 Section 2.11 Interest; Interest Payment Dates.................................................... 52 Section 2.12 Conversion Options.................................................................. 53 Section 2.13 Computation of Interest and Fees.................................................... 53 Section 2.14 Pro Rata Treatment and Payments..................................................... 55 Section 2.15 Non-Receipt of Funds by the Administrative Agent.................................... 56 Section 2.16 Inability to Determine Interest Rate................................................ 57 Section 2.17 Illegality.......................................................................... 58 Section 2.18 Requirements of Law................................................................. 58 Section 2.19 Indemnity........................................................................... 60 Section 2.20 Taxes............................................................................... 60 Section 2.21 Indemnification; Nature of Issuing Lender's Duties.................................. 62 Section 2.22 Defaulting Lenders; Limitation on Claims............................................ 64 Section 2.23 Replacement of Lenders.............................................................. 65 Section 2.24 Alternative Currency Matters........................................................ 65 ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES........................................................... 68 Section 3.1 Financial Condition.................................................................. 68 Section 3.2 No Change............................................................................ 68 Section 3.3 Corporate Existence.................................................................. 68 Section 3.4 Corporate Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations.............................. 69 Section 3.5 No Legal Bar; No Default............................................................. 69 Section 3.6 No Material Litigation............................................................... 69 Section 3.7 Government Acts...................................................................... 70 Section 3.8 Margin Regulations................................................................... 70 Section 3.9 ERISA................................................................................ 70 Section 3.10 Environmental Matters............................................................... 70 Section 3.11 Purpose of Loans.................................................................... 71
i Section 3.12 Subsidiaries........................................................................ 71 Section 3.13 Ownership........................................................................... 72 Section 3.14 Indebtedness........................................................................ 72 Section 3.15 Taxes............................................................................... 72 Section 3.16 Intellectual Property............................................................... 72 Section 3.17 Solvency............................................................................ 72 Section 3.18 Investments......................................................................... 73 Section 3.19 Location of Collateral.............................................................. 73 Section 3.20 No Burdensome Restrictions.......................................................... 73 Section 3.21 Brokers' Fees....................................................................... 73 Section 3.22 Labor Matters....................................................................... 73 Section 3.23 Security Documents.................................................................. 73 Section 3.24 Material Contracts.................................................................. 73 Section 3.25 Accuracy and Completeness of Information............................................ 73 ARTICLE IV CONDITIONS PRECEDENT...................................................................... 74 Section 4.1 Conditions to Closing Date and Initial Extensions of Credit.......................... 74 Section 4.2 Conditions to All Extensions of Credit............................................... 77 ARTICLE V AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS...................................................................... 78 Section 5.1 Financial Statements................................................................. 78 Section 5.2 Certificates; Other Information...................................................... 79 Section 5.3 Payment of Obligations............................................................... 80 Section 5.4 Conduct of Business and Maintenance of Existence..................................... 80 Section 5.5 Maintenance of Property, Insurance................................................... 80 Section 5.6 Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions............................... 81 Section 5.7 Notices.............................................................................. 82 Section 5.8 Environmental Laws................................................................... 83 Section 5.9 Financial Covenants.................................................................. 84 Section 5.10 Obligations Regarding Subsidiaries; Additional Credit Parties; Pledged Assets....... 84 Section 5.11 Compliance with Law................................................................. 86 Section 5.12 Amendments, Modifications........................................................... 86 Section 5.13 Further Assurances.................................................................. 86 ARTICLE VI NEGATIVE COVENANTS........................................................................ 86 Section 6.1 Indebtedness......................................................................... 86 Section 6.2 Liens................................................................................ 87 Section 6.3 Nature of Business................................................................... 87 Section 6.4 Consolidation, Merger, Sale or Purchase of Assets, etc............................... 88 Section 6.5 Advances, Investments and Loans...................................................... 89 Section 6.6 Transactions with Affiliates......................................................... 89 Section 6.7 Ownership of Subsidiaries; Restrictions.............................................. 90 Section 6.8 Fiscal Year; Organizational Documents; Material Contracts............................ 90 Section 6.9 Limitation on Actions................................................................ 90 Section 6.10 Restricted Payments................................................................. 91 Section 6.11 Payments of Subordinated Debt, etc.................................................. 92 Section 6.12 Sale Leasebacks..................................................................... 92
ii Section 6.13 Use of Proceeds..................................................................... 92 ARTICLE VII EVENTS OF DEFAULT........................................................................ 92 Section 7.1 Events of Default.................................................................... 92 Section 7.2 Acceleration; Remedies............................................................... 95 Section 7.3 Judgment Currency.................................................................... 95 ARTICLE VIII THE AGENT............................................................................... 96 Section 8.1 Appointment.......................................................................... 96 Section 8.2 Delegation of Duties................................................................. 96 Section 8.3 Exculpatory Provisions............................................................... 96 Section 8.4 Reliance by Administrative Agent..................................................... 97 Section 8.5 Notice of Default.................................................................... 97 Section 8.6 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders............................... 97 Section 8.7 Indemnification...................................................................... 98 Section 8.8 Administrative Agent in Its Individual Capacity...................................... 98 Section 8.9 Successor Administrative Agent....................................................... 99 Section 8.10 Responsibility of other Agents...................................................... 99 Section 8.11 Collateral and Guaranty Matters..................................................... 99 ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS............................................................................. 100 Section 9.1 Amendments, Waivers and Consents..................................................... 100 Section 9.2 Notices.............................................................................. 101 Section 9.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies....................................................... 102 Section 9.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties........................................... 103 Section 9.5 Payment of Expenses and Taxes........................................................ 103 Section 9.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations; Purchasing Lenders........................... 103 Section 9.7 Adjustments; Set-off................................................................. 106 Section 9.8 Table of Contents and Section Headings............................................... 108 Section 9.9 Counterparts......................................................................... 108 Section 9.10 Effectiveness....................................................................... 108 Section 9.11 Severability........................................................................ 108 Section 9.12 Integration......................................................................... 108 Section 9.13 Governing Law....................................................................... 108 Section 9.14 Consent to Jurisdiction and Service of Process...................................... 108 Section 9.15 Confidentiality..................................................................... 109 Section 9.16 Acknowledgments..................................................................... 110 Section 9.17 Approvals and Acknowledgements...................................................... 110 Section 9.18 Waivers of Jury Trial............................................................... 111 Section 9.19 Patriot Act......................................................................... 111 ARTICLE X GUARANTY................................................................................... 111 Section 10.1 The Guaranty........................................................................ 111 Section 10.2 Bankruptcy.......................................................................... 112 Section 10.3 Nature of Liability................................................................. 112 Section 10.4 Independent Obligation.............................................................. 112 Section 10.5 Authorization....................................................................... 113 Section 10.6 Reliance............................................................................ 113
iii Section 10.7 Waiver.............................................................................. 113 Section 10.8 Limitation on Enforcement........................................................... 114 Section 10.9 Confirmation of Payment............................................................. 114 Section 10.10 Agreements for Contribution........................................................ 115 Section 10.11 Reinstatement...................................................................... 115
iv SCHEDULES Schedule 1.1(a) Account Designation Letter Schedule 1.1(b) Investments Schedule 1.1(c) Liens Schedule 1.1(d) Mandatory Cost Formulae Schedule 1.1(e) Existing Letters of Credit Schedule 1.1(f) Form of Master Amendment and Reaffirmation Agreement Schedule 2.1(b)(i) Form of Notice of Borrowing Schedule 2.1(d) Form of Revolving-1 Note Schedule 2.2(d) Form of Swingline Note Schedule 2.4(c) Form of Tranche A-1 Term Note Schedule 2.6(c) Form of Incremental Term Note Schedule 2.12 Form of Notice of Conversion/Extension Schedule 2.20 2.20 Certificate Schedule 3.1 Material Contingencies Not Otherwise Shown on Financial Statements Schedule 3.6 Litigation Schedule 3.12 Subsidiaries Schedule 3.16 Intellectual Property Schedule 3.19 Real Property Owned by Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries Schedule 3.22 Labor Matters Schedule 3.24 Material Contracts Schedule 4.1(b) Form of Secretary's Certificate Schedule 4.1(h) Form of Solvency Certificate Schedule 5.5(b) Insurance Schedule 5.10 Form of Joinder Agreement Schedule 6.1(b) Indebtedness Schedule 9.2 Lenders' Lending Offices Schedule 9.6(c) Form of Commitment Transfer Supplement AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of August 13, 2004, among DEAN FOODS COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (the "Borrower"), those Domestic Subsidiaries of the Borrower identified as a "Guarantor" on the signature pages hereto and such other Domestic Subsidiaries of the Borrower as may from time to time become a party hereto (collectively, the "Guarantors" and individually, a "Guarantor"), the several banks and other financial institutions as may from time to time become parties to this Agreement (collectively, the "Lenders"; and individually, a "Lender"), WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder (in such capacity, the "Administrative Agent"), BANK ONE, NA, a national banking association, as syndication agent for the Lenders hereunder (in such capacity, the "Syndication Agent") and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK and SUNTRUST BANK, each as documentation agent for the Lenders hereunder. W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, the Borrower, certain financial institutions, the Administrative Agent and the Syndication Agent executed and delivered that certain Credit Agreement dated as of July 31, 2001 (as amended, restated or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof, the "Existing Credit Agreement"). WHEREAS, the Borrower, the Guarantors, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Syndication Agent now desire to amend and restate the provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement to extend the maturity date and make certain other modifications and amendments as more particularly described herein. WHEREAS, it is the intent of the parties hereto that this Agreement not constitute a novation of the obligations and liabilities of the parties under the Existing Credit Agreement or be deemed to evidence or constitute full repayment of such obligations and liabilities, but that this Agreement amend and restate in its entirety the Existing Credit Agreement and re-evidence the obligations and liabilities of the Borrower and the other credit parties outstanding thereunder. WHEREAS, it is also the intent of the Borrower and the Guarantors to confirm that all obligations under the "Credit Documents" (as referred to and defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall continue in full force and effect as modified by the Credit Documents (as referred to and defined herein) and that, from and after the Closing Date, all references to the "Credit Agreement" contained in any such existing "Credit Documents" shall be deemed to refer to this Agreement. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein, the parties hereto hereby agree that the Existing Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.1 DEFINED TERMS. As used in this Agreement, terms defined in the preamble and recitals to this Agreement have the meanings therein indicated, and the following terms have the following meanings: "Account Designation Letter" shall mean the Notice of Account Designation Letter dated as of the Closing Date from the Borrower to the Administrative Agent substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule 1.1(a). "Additional Credit Party" shall mean each Person that becomes a Guarantor by execution of a Joinder Agreement in accordance with Section 5.10. "Administrative Agent" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement and any successors in such capacity. "Administrative Agent's Correspondent" shall mean Wachovia Bank, National Association, London Branch, or any other financial institution designated by the Administrative Agent to act as its correspondent hereunder with respect to the distribution and payment of Alternative Currency Loans. "Affiliate" shall mean as to any Person, any Person that directly or indirectly controls, or is under common control with, or is controlled by, such Person and, if such Person is an individual, any member of the immediate family (including parents, spouse, children and siblings) of such individual and any trust whose principal beneficiary is such individual or one or more members of such immediate family and any Person who is controlled by any such member or trust. As used in this definition, "control" (including, with its correlative meanings, "controlled by" and "under common control with") shall mean possession, directly or indirectly, of power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies (whether through ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract or otherwise); provided that, in any event, any Person that owns directly or indirectly securities having ten percent (10%) or more of the voting power for the election of directors or other governing body of a corporation or ten percent (10%) or more of the partnership or other ownership interests of any other Person (other than as a limited partner of such other Person) will be deemed to control such corporation or other Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) no individual shall be an Affiliate solely by reason of his or her being a director, officer or employee of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, and (b) none of the Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower shall be considered Affiliates. For purposes hereof, all Unrestricted Subsidiaries shall be considered Affiliates of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries. "Agents" shall mean a collective reference to the Administrative Agent and the Syndication Agent. "Agreement" shall mean this Credit Agreement, as amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time in accordance with its terms. 2 "Alternate Base Rate" shall mean, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greater of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%. For purposes hereof: "Prime Rate" shall mean, at any time, the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by the Administrative Agent at its principal office as its prime rate. Each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective as of the opening of business on the day such change in the Prime Rate occurs. The parties hereto acknowledge that the rate announced publicly by the Administrative Agent as its Prime Rate is an index or base rate and shall not necessarily be its lowest or best rate charged to its customers or other banks; and "Federal Funds Effective Rate" shall mean, for any day, the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published on the next succeeding Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day of such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it. If for any reason the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error) that it is unable to ascertain the Federal Funds Effective Rate, for any reason, including the inability or failure of the Administrative Agent to obtain sufficient quotations in accordance with the terms thereof, the Alternate Base Rate shall be determined without regard to clause (b) of the first sentence of this definition, as appropriate, until the circumstances giving rise to such inability no longer exist. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective on the opening of business on the date of such change. "Alternate Base Rate Loans" shall mean Loans that bear interest at an interest rate based on the Alternate Base Rate. "Alternative Currency" shall mean (a) euro and (b) with the prior written consent of each Lender with a Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitment, any other lawful currency (other than Dollars); provided that such currency is freely transferable and convertible into Dollars and freely available to each Lender with a Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitment in the London interbank deposit market. "Alternative Currency Amount" shall mean, with respect to each Alternative Currency Loan, the amount of such Alternative Currency which is equivalent to the principal amount in Dollars of such Loan at the most favorable spot exchange rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be available to it at approximately 11:00 a.m. (Charlotte time) two (2) Business Days before such Loan is issued or extended (or to be issued or extended). When used with respect to any other sum expressed in Dollars, "Alternative Currency Amount" shall mean the amount of such Alternative Currency which is equivalent to the amount so expressed in Dollars at the most favorable spot exchange rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be available to it at the relevant time. "Alternative Currency Loan" shall mean any Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency. 3 "Applicable Percentage" shall mean, for any day, the rate per annum set forth below opposite the applicable level (the "Level") then in effect, determined on the basis of the Borrower's debt rating for senior secured long-term debt (the "Debt Rating") as determined by S&P and Moody's, it being understood that the Applicable Percentage for (a) Revolving-1 Loans and Tranche A-1 Term Loans which are Alternate Base Rate Loans shall be the percentage set forth under the column "Alternate Base Rate Margin for Revolving-1 Loans and Tranche A-1 Term Loans", (b) Revolving-1 Loans and Tranche A-1 Term Loans which are LIBOR Rate Loans shall be the percentage set forth under the column "LIBOR Rate Margin for Revolving-1 Loans, Tranche A-1 Term Loans and Letter of Credit Fee", (c) the Letter of Credit Fee shall be the percentage set forth under the column "LIBOR Rate Margin for Revolving-1 Loans, Tranche A-1 Term Loans and Letter of Credit Fee" and (d) the Commitment Fee shall be the percentage set forth under the column "Commitment Fee":
LIBOR Rate Alternate Margin for Base Rate Revolving-1 Loans, Margin for Tranche Revolving-1 Loans Debt Rating (S&P / A-1 Term Loans and and Tranche Level Moody's) Letter of Credit Fee A-1 Term Loans Commitment Fee - ----- -------------------- -------------------- ----------------- -------------- I BBB / Baa2 or higher 0.750% 0.000% 0.250% II BBB- / Baa3 1.000% 0.000% 0.300% III BB+ / Ba1 1.250% 0.000% 0.375% IV BB / Ba2 1.625% 0.375% 0.375% V BB- / Ba3 or lower 1.875% 0.625% 0.375%
provided, that if (i) only one of S&P or Moody's shall have in effect a Debt Rating, then such Debt Rating shall be utilized to determine the Level; and (ii) neither S&P and Moody's shall have in effect a Debt Rating, then such Debt Rating shall be deemed to be Level V. In the event that the corresponding Debt Ratings publicly announced by S&P and Moody's listed above differ, the Applicable Percentage shall be that Level which corresponds to the Debt Rating which is one rating immediately below the higher of the two announced Debt Ratings. Any change in the Applicable Percentage shall be effective as of the Business Day on which the increase or decrease, as applicable, in the applicable Debt Rating is announced or is made publicly available. If the rating system of S&P and Moody's shall change, or if both of such rating agencies shall cease to be in the business of rating corporate debt obligations, the Borrower and the Lenders shall negotiate in good faith to amend this definition to reflect such changed rating system or the unavailability of ratings from such rating agencies and, pending the effectiveness of any such amendment, the Applicable Percentage shall be determined by reference to the Debt Rating most recently in effect prior to such change or cessation. The initial Applicable Percentage shall be determined based upon the Debt Rating in effect on the Closing Date. Thereafter, each change in the Applicable Percentage shall be effective as of 4 the Business Day on which the change in the applicable Debt Rating is announced or is made publicly available. With respect to each LIBOR Rate Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, the Applicable Percentage shall be increased by an amount equal to the applicable Mandatory Cost, as determined pursuant to the relevant formula set forth on Schedule 1.1(d). "Approved Fund" shall mean, with respect to any Lender under any of the Term Loans, a fund that invests in bank loans, any other fund that invests in commercial loans and is managed or advised by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor. "Arrangers" shall mean a collective reference to WCM and JPMS and "Arranger" shall mean either of them. "Asset Disposition" shall mean the disposition of any or all of the assets (including, without limitation, the Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary) of any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary whether by sale, lease, transfer or otherwise; provided, however, the term "Asset Disposition" shall not include (i) Specified Sales, (ii) the sale, lease or transfer of assets permitted by Section 6.4(c)(iii) or (iv), or (iii) any Equity Issuance. "Attributed Principal Amount" shall mean, on any day, with respect to any Permitted Receivables Financing entered into by any Credit Party, the aggregate amount (with respect to any such transaction, the "Invested Amount") paid to, or borrowed by, such Person as of such date under such Permitted Receivables Financing, minus the aggregate amount received by the applicable Receivables Financier and applied to the reduction of the Invested Amount under such Permitted Receivables Financing. "Bank One" shall mean Bank One, NA and its successors and assigns. "Bankruptcy Code" shall mean the Bankruptcy Code in Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended, modified, succeeded or replaced from time to time. "Borrower" shall have the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this Agreement. "Borrowing Date" shall mean, in respect of any Loan, the date such Loan is made. "Business" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.10. "Business Day" shall mean a day (a) other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in Charlotte, North Carolina or New York, New York are authorized or required by law to close; 5 (b) if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a LIBOR Rate Loan denominated in Dollars, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in Dollars in respect of any such LIBOR Rate Loan, or any other dealings in Dollars to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such LIBOR Rate Loan, on which dealings in deposits in Dollars are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market; (c) if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a LIBOR Rate Loan denominated in euros, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in euros in respect of any such LIBOR Rate Loan, or any other dealings in euro to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such LIBOR Rate Loan, which is a TARGET Day; (d) if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a LIBOR Rate Loan denominated in a currency other than Dollars or euros, on which dealings in deposits in the relevant currency are conducted by and between banks in the London or other applicable offshore interbank market for such currency; and (e) if such day relates to any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in a currency other than Dollars or euro in respect of a LIBOR Rate Loan denominated in a currency other than Dollars or euro, or any other dealings in any currency other than Dollars or euro to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such LIBOR Rate Loan (other than any interest rate settings), on which banks are open for foreign exchange business in the principal financial center of the country of such currency. "Capital Lease" shall mean any lease of property, real or personal, the obligations with respect to which are required to be capitalized on a balance sheet of the lessee in accordance with GAAP. "Capital Lease Obligations" shall mean the aggregate principal component of capitalized lease obligations relating to a Capital Lease determined in accordance with GAAP. "Capital Stock" shall mean (i) in the case of a corporation, capital stock, (ii) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock, (iii) in the case of a partnership, partnership interests (whether general or limited), (iv) in the case of a limited liability company, membership interests and (v) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person. "Captive Insurance Company" shall mean any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is organized and subject to regulation as an insurance company, or the principal purpose of which is to procure insurance for the benefit of the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries. "Cash Equivalents" shall mean (i) securities issued directly or fully guaranteed or insured by the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof (provided that the full 6 faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged in support thereof) having maturities of not more than twelve (12) months from the date of acquisition ("Government Obligations"), (ii) U.S. dollar denominated (or foreign currency fully hedged) time deposits, certificates of deposit, Eurodollar time deposits and Eurodollar certificates of deposit of (y) any domestic commercial bank of recognized standing having capital and surplus in excess of $250,000,000 or (z) any bank whose short-term commercial paper rating from S&P is at least A-1 or the equivalent thereof or from Moody's is at least P-1 or the equivalent thereof (any such bank being an "Approved Bank"), in each case with maturities of not more than one (1) year from the date of acquisition, (iii) commercial paper and variable or fixed rate notes issued by any Approved Bank (or by the parent company thereof) or any commercial paper or variable rate notes issued by, or guaranteed by any domestic corporation rated A-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or P-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody's and maturing within nine (9) months of the date of acquisition, (iv) repurchase agreements with a bank or trust company (including a Lender) or a recognized securities dealer having capital and surplus in excess of $500,000,000 for direct obligations issued by or fully guaranteed by the United States of America, (v) obligations of any state of the United States or any political subdivision thereof rated A-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or P-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody's having maturities of not more than one (1) year from the date of acquisition thereof, and (vi) auction preferred stock rated in the highest short-term credit rating category by S&P or Moody's. "Change of Control" shall mean (a) any Person or two or more Persons acting in concert (other than Mr. Gregg L. Engles or any other director or officer of the Borrower as of the Closing Date), shall have acquired "beneficial ownership," directly or indirectly, of, or shall have acquired by contract or otherwise, or shall have entered into a contract or arrangement that, upon consummation, will result in its or their acquisition of, control over, Voting Stock of the Borrower (or other securities convertible into such Voting Stock) representing twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the combined voting power of all Voting Stock of the Borrower, or (b) during any period of up to twenty-five (25) consecutive months, commencing after the Closing Date, individuals who at the beginning of such twenty-five (25) month period were directors of the Borrower (together with any new director whose election by the Borrower's Board of Directors or whose nomination for election by the Borrower's shareholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the directors of the Borrower then in office. As used herein, "beneficial ownership" shall have the meaning provided in Rule 13d-3 of the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1934. "Closing Date" shall mean the date of this Agreement. "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time. "Collateral" shall mean a collective reference to the collateral which is identified in, and at any time will be covered by, the Security Documents. 7 "Commitment" shall mean the Revolving-1 Commitment, the LOC Commitment, the Swingline Commitment, the Tranche A-1 Term Loan Commitment and the Incremental Term Loan Commitments, individually or collectively, as appropriate. "Commitment Fee" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.7(a). "Commitment Percentage" shall mean the Dollar Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage, the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage, the Tranche A-1 Term Loan Commitment Percentage and/or the Incremental Term Loan Commitment Percentage, as appropriate. "Commitment Period" shall mean the period from and including the Closing Date to but not including the Revolving-1 Commitment Termination Date. "Commitment Transfer Supplement" shall mean a Commitment Transfer Supplement, substantially in the form of Schedule 9.6(c). "Commonly Controlled Entity" shall mean an entity, whether or not incorporated, which is under common control with the Borrower within the meaning of Section 4001 of ERISA or is part of a group which includes the Borrower and which is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code. "Compliance Certificate" shall mean the officer's certificate delivered pursuant to Section 5.2(c). "Consolidated Capital Expenditures" shall mean for any period, all expenditures of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for such period which in accordance with GAAP would be classified as capital expenditures, including without limitation, Capital Lease Obligations. "Consolidated EBITDA" shall mean, for any period, the sum of (i) Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus (ii) an amount which, in the determination of Consolidated Net Income for such period, has been deducted for (A) Consolidated Interest Expense, (B) total federal, state, local and foreign income, value added and similar taxes, (C) depreciation, amortization expense and other noncash charges, (D) pro forma cost savings add-backs resulting from non-recurring charges related to acquisitions to the extent permitted hereunder, as permitted pursuant to Regulation S-X of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or as approved by the Agents, and (E) other adjustments to Consolidated EBITDA reasonably acceptable to the Agents. Except as otherwise provided herein, the applicable period shall be for the four (4) consecutive quarters ending as of the date of computation. "Consolidated Interest Expense" shall mean, for any period, all interest expense of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including the interest component under Capital Leases and the implied interest component under Permitted Receivables Financings, plus net amounts payable (or minus net amounts receivable) under Hedging Agreements, minus interest income for such period, in each case as determined in accordance with GAAP. Except as otherwise 8 provided herein, the applicable period shall be for the four (4) consecutive quarters ending as of the date of computation. "Consolidated Net Income" shall mean, for any period, net income (excluding extraordinary items) after taxes for such period of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, as determined in accordance with GAAP, including net income attributable to Permitted Acquisitions after giving effect to such Permitted Acquisitions on a Pro Forma Basis. Except as otherwise provided herein, the applicable period shall be for the four (4) consecutive quarters ending as of the date of computation. "Contingent Subordinated Obligation" shall mean the contingent subordinated obligation described on Schedule 6.1(b). "Contractual Obligation" shall mean, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound. "Credit Documents" shall mean this Agreement, each of the Notes, any Joinder Agreement, the Letters of Credit, the LOC Documents, each Incremental Term Loan Agreement and the Security Documents. "Credit Party" shall mean any of the Borrower or the Guarantors. "Credit Party Obligations" shall mean, without duplication, (i) all of the obligations of the Credit Parties to the Lenders (including each relevant Issuing Lender) and the Administrative Agent, whenever arising, under this Agreement, the Notes or any of the other Credit Documents (including, but not limited to, any interest accruing after the occurrence of a filing of a petition of bankruptcy under the Bankruptcy Code with respect to any Credit Party, regardless of whether such interest is an allowed claim under the Bankruptcy Code) and (ii) all liabilities and obligations, whenever arising, owing from any Credit Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under any Hedging Agreement (which such Hedging Agreement is permitted hereunder) with any Person that is a Lender (or an Affiliate of any such Lender) hereunder at the time such Hedging Agreement is executed or becomes a Lender (or an Affiliate of a Person that becomes a Lender) at any time after such Hedging Agreement was executed (all such liabilities and obligations with respect to any such Hedging Agreement, "Hedging Obligations"). "Dean Holding Company" means Dean Holding Company, a Delaware corporation. "Debt Issuance" shall mean the issuance of any Indebtedness for borrowed money by any Credit Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding, for purposes hereof, any Equity Issuance or any Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 6.1 (other than Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 6.1(i))). 9 "Default" shall mean the occurrence of any of the events specified in Section 7.1, whether or not any requirement for the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or both, or any other condition, has been satisfied. "Defaulting Lender" shall mean, at any time, any Lender that, at such time (a) has failed to make a Loan required pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including the funding of a Participation Interest in accordance with the terms hereof, (b) has failed to pay to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender an amount owed by such Lender pursuant to the terms of this Credit Agreement, or (c) has been deemed insolvent by its principal regulator or has become subject to a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding or to a receiver, trustee or similar official. "Dollar Amount" shall mean (a) with respect to each Loan made or continued in Dollars, the principal amount thereof and (b) with respect to each Loan made or continued in an Alternative Currency, the amount of Dollars which is equivalent to the principal amount of such Loan, at the most favorable spot exchange rate determined by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (the time of the Administrative Agent's Correspondent) two (2) Business Days before such Loan is made or continued (or to be made or continued). When used with respect to any other sum expressed in an Alternative Currency, "Dollar Amount" shall mean the amount of Dollars which is equivalent to the amount so expressed in such Alternative Currency at the most favorable spot exchange rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be available to it at the relevant time. "Dollar Letter of Credit" shall mean each Letter of Credit issued under the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount pursuant to Section 2.3(a). "Dollar LOC Obligations" shall mean, at any time, the sum of (i) the maximum amount which is, or at any time thereafter may become, available to be drawn under Dollar Letters of Credit then outstanding, assuming compliance with all requirements for drawings referred to in such Dollar Letters of Credit plus (ii) the aggregate amount of all drawings under Dollar Letters of Credit honored by the relevant Issuing Lender but not theretofore reimbursed. "Dollar Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage" shall mean, for each Lender, the percentage identified as its Dollar Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage on the Register, as such percentage may be modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof. "Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount" shall mean the sum of the Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitments. As of the Closing Date, the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount shall be One Billion Dollars ($1,000,000,000), as such amount may be modified from time in accordance with the provisions hereof. "Dollar Revolving-1 Loans" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a)(i). "Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitment" shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the amount of such Lender's Revolving-1 Commitment available for Dollar Revolving-1 Loans in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding up to such Lender's Dollar Revolving-1 10 Subcommitment as specified in the Register, as such amount may be modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof. "Dollars" and "$" shall mean dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America. "Domestic Lending Office" shall mean, initially, the office of each Lender designated as such Lender's Domestic Lending Office shown on Schedule 9.2; and thereafter, such other office of such Lender as such Lender may from time to time specify to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower as the office of such Lender at which Alternate Base Rate Loans of such Lender are to be made. "Domestic Subsidiary" shall mean any Subsidiary that is organized and existing under the laws of the United States or any state or commonwealth thereof or under the laws of the District of Columbia. "EMU" shall mean economic and monetary union as contemplated in the Treaty on European Union. "EMU Legislation" shall mean legislative measures of the Council of European Union for the introduction of, change over to or operation of the euro. "Environmental Claim" shall mean, with respect to any Person, any written notice, claim, demand or other communication (collectively, a "claim") by any other Person alleging or asserting such Person's liability for investigatory costs, cleanup costs, governmental response costs, damages to natural resources or other Property, personal injuries, fines or penalties arising out of, based on or resulting from (a) the presence, or release into the environment, of any Hazardous Material at any location, whether or not owned by such Person, or (b) circumstances forming the basis of any violation, or alleged violation, of any Environmental Law. The term "Environmental Claim" shall include, without limitation, any claim by any Governmental Authority for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial or other actions or damages pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law, and any claim by any third party seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief resulting from the presence of Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged injury or threat of injury to health, safety or the environment. "Environmental Laws" shall mean any and all applicable foreign, Federal, state, local or municipal laws, rules, orders, regulations, statutes, ordinances, codes, decrees, requirements of any Governmental Authority or other Requirement of Law (including common law) regulating, relating to or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning protection of human health or the environment, as now or may at any time be in effect during the term of this Agreement. "Equity Issuance" shall mean any issuance by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to any Person which is not the Borrower or a Subsidiary of (a) shares of its Capital Stock, (b) any shares of its Capital Stock pursuant to the exercise of options (excluding for purposes hereof the issuance of Capital Stock pursuant to the exercise of stock options held by directors, officers or other employees or former employees of the Credit Parties or personal 11 representatives or heirs or beneficiaries of any of them) or warrants or (c) any shares of its Capital Stock pursuant to the conversion of any debt securities to equity. "ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time. "ERISA Affiliate" shall mean any corporation or trade or business that is a member of any group of organizations (i) described in Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code of which any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries is a member, (ii) solely for purposes of potential liability under Section 302(c)(11) of ERISA and Section 412(c)(11) of the Code and the lien created under Section 302(f) of ERISA and Section 412(n) of the Code, described in Section 414(m) or (o) of the Code of which any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries is a member and (iii) which are under common control with any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA. "euro" shall mean the single currency to which the Participating Member States of the European Union have converted. "Eurodollar Reserve Percentage" shall mean for any day, the percentage (expressed as a decimal and rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next higher 1/100th of 1%) which is in effect for such day as prescribed by the Federal Reserve Board (or any successor) for determining the maximum reserve requirement (including without limitation any basic, supplemental or emergency reserves) in respect of Eurocurrency liabilities, as defined in Regulation D of such Board as in effect from time to time, or any similar category of liabilities for a member bank of the Federal Reserve System in New York City. "Event of Default" shall mean any of the events specified in Section 7.1; provided, however, that any requirement for the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or both, or any other condition, has been satisfied. "Excluded Collateral" shall mean the collective reference to (a) the Capital Stock, and any assets, of any Unrestricted Subsidiary, (b) all real property owned by Dean Holding Company and its Subsidiaries and (c) all Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of Dean Holding Company which owns any real property. "Excluded Disposition" shall mean the sale, transfer, or other disposition of (a) any motor vehicles or other equipment no longer used or useful in the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, (b) any inventory, materials and other assets in the ordinary course of business and on ordinary business terms, (c) Permitted Investments described in clause (a) of the definition thereof and (d) an Investment Tax Credit. "Existing Credit Agreement" shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals of this Agreement. "Existing Letters of Credit" shall mean the letters of credit outstanding on the Closing Date and identified on Schedule 1.1(e). 12 "Existing Tranche A-1 Term Loan" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4. "Existing Tranche B-1 Term Loan" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4. "Existing Tranche C Term Loan" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4. "Extension of Credit" shall mean, as to any Lender, the making of a Loan by such Lender or the issuance of, or participation in, a Letter of Credit by such Lender. "Federal Funds Effective Rate" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of "Alternate Base Rate". "Fee Letter" shall mean the letter agreement dated June 30, 2004 addressed to the Borrower from the Administrative Agent, the Syndication Agent, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC and Banc One Capital Markets, Inc., as amended, modified or otherwise supplemented. "First Tier Foreign Subsidiary" shall mean any direct Foreign Subsidiary of a Credit Party. "Foreign Subsidiary" shall mean any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary. "Funded Debt" shall mean, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (a) all Indebtedness of such Person other than Indebtedness of the types referred to in clauses (e), (g), (i) and (m) of the definition of "Indebtedness" set forth in this Section 1.1, (b) all Funded Debt of others of the type referred to in clause (a) above secured by (or for which the holder of such Funded Debt has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on, or payable out of the proceeds of production from, property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the obligations secured thereby have been assumed, (c) all Guaranty Obligations of such Person with respect to Funded Debt of the type referred to in clause (a) above of another Person and (d) Funded Debt of the type referred to in clause (a) above of any partnership or unincorporated joint venture in which such Person is legally obligated or has a reasonable expectation of being liable with respect thereto. For purposes hereof, the definition of "Funded Debt" shall exclude any Indebtedness under the Contingent Subordinated Obligation until such time as the Borrower is required to make a cash payment thereunder. "GAAP" shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in effect in the United States of America applied on a consistent basis, subject, however, in the case of determination of compliance with the financial covenants set out in Section 5.9 to the provisions of Section 1.3. "Government Acts" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.21. "Governmental Authority" shall mean any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof and any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government. 13 "Guarantor" shall mean any of the Domestic Subsidiaries identified as a "Guarantor" on the signature pages hereto and the Additional Credit Parties which execute a Joinder Agreement, together with their successors and permitted assigns, in each case as the same may from time to time be replaced, removed or added as a Guarantor in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. "Guaranty" shall mean the guaranty of the Guarantors set forth in Article X. "Guaranty Obligations" shall mean, with respect to any Person, without duplication, any obligations of such Person (other than endorsements in the ordinary course of business of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection) guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness of any other Person in any manner, whether direct or indirect, and including without limitation any obligation, whether or not contingent, (i) to purchase any such Indebtedness or any property constituting security therefor, (ii) to advance or provide funds or other support for the payment or purchase of any such Indebtedness or to maintain working capital, solvency or other balance sheet condition of such other Person (including without limitation keep well agreements, maintenance agreements or similar agreements or arrangements) for the benefit of any holder of Indebtedness of such other Person, (iii) to lease or purchase assets, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the holder of such Indebtedness, or (iv) to otherwise assure or hold harmless the holder of such Indebtedness against loss in respect thereof. The amount of any Guaranty Obligation hereunder shall (subject to any limitations set forth therein) be deemed to be an amount equal to the outstanding principal amount (or maximum principal amount, if larger) of the Indebtedness in respect of which such Guaranty Obligation is made. "Hazardous Material" shall mean, collectively, (a) any petroleum or petroleum products, flammable materials, explosives, radioactive materials, asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, and transformers or other equipment that contain polychlorinated biphenyls ("PCBs"), (b) any chemicals or other materials or substances that are now or hereafter become defined as or included in the definition of "hazardous substances", "hazardous wastes", "hazardous materials", "extremely hazardous wastes", "restricted hazardous wastes", "toxic substances", "toxic pollutants", "contaminants", "pollutants" or words of similar import under any Environmental Law and (c) any other chemical or other material or substance, exposure to which is now or hereafter prohibited, limited or regulated under any Environmental Law. "Hedging Agreements" shall mean, with respect to any Person, any agreement entered into to protect such Person against fluctuations in interest rates, or currency values, including, without limitation, any interest rate swap, cap or collar agreement or similar arrangement between such Person and one or more counterparties, any foreign currency exchange agreement, currency protection agreements, or other interest or exchange rate hedging agreements. "Hedging Obligation" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Credit Party Obligations. 14 "Incremental Term Loan" shall mean any incremental term loan made to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.6, and "Incremental Term Loans" means all such incremental term loans collectively as the context requires. "Incremental Term Loan Agreement" shall mean each agreement executed pursuant to Section 2.6 by the Borrower and one or more existing Lenders or New Term Lenders not theretofore Lenders, as applicable, and acknowledged by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, providing for an Incremental Term Loan hereunder; it being understood and agreed that any New Term Lender not theretofore a Lender shall be, as of the relevant Incremental Term Loan Effective Date, a party hereto as a Lender and have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder, and such agreement shall set forth the Incremental Term Loan Commitment of such Lender. "Incremental Term Loan Commitment" shall mean (a) as to any Lender, the obligation of such Lender to make Incremental Term Loans, as applicable, to the Borrower in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the amount described in the relevant Incremental Term Loan Agreement and as set forth opposite such Lender's name in the Register, as such amount may be increased, reduced or otherwise modified at any time or from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof and (b) as to all Lenders, the aggregate obligations of all Lenders to make the Incremental Term Loans, as such amount may be increased, reduced or otherwise modified at any time or from time to time. The Incremental Term Loan Commitment of all Lenders as of the Closing Date shall be $0. "Incremental Term Loan Commitment Percentage" shall mean, for any Lender with respect to any Incremental Term Loan, the percentage identified as its Incremental Term Loan Commitment Percentage in the Register, as such percentage may be modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof. "Incremental Term Loan Effective Date" shall mean, with respect to any Incremental Term Loan, the date, which shall be a Business Day, on or before the applicable Incremental Term Loan Maturity Date, but no earlier than thirty (30) days after the date of delivery of the applicable Incremental Term Loan Notification, on which each of the applicable Incremental Term Loan Lenders make such Incremental Term Loan to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.6. "Incremental Term Loan Lenders" shall have the meaning assigned thereto in Section 2.6(b). "Incremental Term Loan Maturity Date" with respect to any Incremental Term Loan, shall have the meaning set forth in the applicable Incremental Term Loan Notification, or such earlier date as payment of the remaining outstanding principal amount of such Incremental Term Loan or of all remaining outstanding Credit Party Obligations (excluding Hedging Obligations) shall be due (whether by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with this Agreement. "Incremental Term Loan Note" or "Incremental Term Loan Notes" shall mean the promissory note or notes made by the Borrower in favor of a Lender evidencing the portion of the Incremental Term Loans made by such Lender, substantially in the form of Schedule 2.6(c), 15 individually or collectively, as such promissory notes may be amended, modified, restated, supplemented, extended, renewed or replaced from time to time. "Incremental Term Loan Notification" shall have the meaning assigned thereto in Section 2.6(a). "Indebtedness" shall mean, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, or upon which interest payments are customarily made, (c) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to assets purchased by such Person (other than customary reservations or retentions of title under agreements with suppliers entered into in the ordinary course of business), (d) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of assets or services purchased by such Person (other than trade debt incurred in the ordinary course of business and due within six (6) months of the incurrence thereof) which would appear as liabilities on a balance sheet of such Person, (e) all obligations of such Person under take-or-pay or similar arrangements, (f) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on, or payable out of the proceeds of production from, assets owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the obligations secured thereby have been assumed, (g) all Guaranty Obligations of such Person with respect to Indebtedness of another Person, (h) the principal portion of all obligations of such Person under Capital Leases, (i) all obligations of such Person under Hedging Agreements, (j) the maximum amount of all standby letters of credit issued or bankers' acceptances facilities created for the account of such Person and, without duplication, all drafts drawn thereunder (to the extent unreimbursed), (k) all preferred Capital Stock issued by such Person and which by the terms thereof could be (at the request of the holders thereof or otherwise) subject to mandatory sinking fund payments, redemption or other acceleration, (l) the principal balance outstanding under any synthetic lease, tax retention operating lease, accounts receivable securitization program, off-balance sheet loan or similar off-balance sheet financing product, including without limitation, the outstanding Attributed Principal Amount under any Permitted Receivables Financing, and (m) the Indebtedness of any partnership or unincorporated joint venture in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer. "Insolvency" shall mean, with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such Plan is insolvent within the meaning of such term as used in Section 4245 of ERISA. "Insolvent" shall mean being in a condition of Insolvency. "Intellectual Property" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.16. "Intercreditor Agreement" shall mean the Fourth Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement dated as of August 13, 2004, by and between the Administrative Agent and Bank One, NA (Main Office Chicago) (the "Receivables Agent"), as agent under the Fourth Amended and Restated Receivables Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 30, 2004, by and among the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower party thereto, the Receivables Agent and the 16 financial institutions parties thereto, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms. "Interest Coverage Ratio" shall mean, with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for the twelve (12) month period ending on the last day of any fiscal quarter of the Borrower, the ratio of (a) Consolidated EBITDA to (b) Consolidated Interest Expense. "Interest Payment Date" shall mean (a) as to any Alternate Base Rate Loan or Swingline Loan, the last day of each March, June, September and December, (b) as to any LIBOR Rate Loan having an Interest Period of three (3) months or less, the last day of such Interest Period, and (c) as to any LIBOR Rate Loan having an Interest Period longer than three (3) months, the day which is three (3) months after the first day of such Interest Period (and in the case of any LIBOR Rate Loan having an Interest Period of six (6), nine (9) or twelve (12) months, the day which is three (3) months after the prior Interest Payment Date) and the last day of such Interest Period. "Interest Period" shall mean, with respect to any LIBOR Rate Loan, (i) initially, the period commencing on the Borrowing Date or conversion date, as the case may be, with respect to such LIBOR Rate Loan and ending one (1), two (2), three (3) or six (6) months and, to the extent available to all of the Lenders directly affected thereby, four (4), nine (9) or twelve (12) months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in the Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion given with respect thereto; and (ii) thereafter, each period commencing on the last day of the immediately preceding Interest Period applicable to such LIBOR Rate Loan and ending one (1), two (2), three (3) or six (6) months and, to the extent available to all of the Lenders directly affected thereby, four (4), nine (9) or twelve (12) months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower by irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent not less than three (3) Business Days prior to the last day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto; provided that the foregoing provisions are subject to the following: (A) if any Interest Period pertaining to a LIBOR Rate Loan would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another calendar month in which event such Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day; (B) any Interest Period pertaining to a LIBOR Rate Loan that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the relevant calendar month; 17 (C) if the Borrower shall fail to give notice as provided above, the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Alternate Base Rate Loan to replace the affected LIBOR Rate Loan; (D) no Interest Period in respect of any Loan shall otherwise extend beyond the applicable Maturity Date for such Loan and, further with regard to any Term Loan, no Interest Period shall extend beyond any principal amortization payment date unless the portion of such Term Loan consisting of Alternate Base Rate Loans together with the portion of such Term Loan consisting of LIBOR Rate Loans with Interest Periods expiring prior to or concurrently with the date such principal amortization payment date is due, is at least equal to the amount of such principal amortization payment due on such date; and (E) no more than sixteen (16) LIBOR Rate Loans may be in effect at any time. For purposes hereof, LIBOR Rate Loans with different Interest Periods shall be considered as separate LIBOR Rate Loans, even if they shall begin on the same date and have the same duration, although borrowings, extensions and conversions may, in accordance with the provisions hereof, be combined at the end of existing Interest Periods to constitute a new LIBOR Rate Loan with a single Interest Period. "Investment" shall mean an investment, in cash or by delivery of assets made, directly or indirectly in, to or from any Person, whether by acquisition of shares of Capital Stock, property, assets, indebtedness or other obligations or securities or by loan, advance, capital contribution or otherwise. "Investment Tax Credit" shall mean an investment tax credit to which the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may be entitled pursuant to the Puerto Rico Agricultural Tax Incentives Act of 1995. "Issuing Lender" shall mean (a) with respect to any Existing Letter of Credit, the financial institutions shown on Schedule 1.1(e) as the issuer of such Letter of Credit and (b) with respect to any other Letter of Credit, (i) Wachovia or (ii) Bank One, as applicable. "Joinder Agreement" shall mean a Joinder Agreement substantially in the form of Schedule 5.10, executed and delivered by an Additional Credit Party in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.10. "JPMS" shall mean J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. "Lender" shall have the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this Agreement. "Letter of Credit" shall mean any Existing Letter of Credit and any letter of credit issued by an Issuing Lender pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and the LOC Documents, as such Letters of Credit may be amended, modified, extended, renewed or replaced from time to time. 18 "Letter of Credit Fee" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.7(b). "Leverage Ratio" shall mean, with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for the twelve (12) month period ending on the last day of any fiscal quarter, the ratio of (a) Funded Debt of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis on the last day of such period, minus cash held on a consolidated basis on such day, to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for such period. "LIBOR" shall mean, for any LIBOR Rate Loan for any Interest Period therefor, the rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) appearing on Telerate Page 3750 (or any successor page) as the London interbank offered rate for deposits in the Permitted Currency in which the applicable Loan is denominated at approximately 11:00 A.M. (London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period for a term comparable to such Interest Period. If for any reason such rate is not available, the term "LIBOR" shall mean, for any LIBOR Rate Loan for any Interest Period therefor, the rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) appearing on Reuters Screen LIBO Page as the London interbank offered rate for deposits in the Permitted Currency in which the applicable Loan is denominated at approximately 11:00 A.M. (London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period for a term comparable to such Interest Period; provided, however, if more than one rate is specified on Reuters Screen LIBO Page, the applicable rate shall be the arithmetic mean of all such rates (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100 of 1%). If, for any reason, neither of such rates is available, then "LIBOR" shall mean the rate per annum at which, as determined by the Administrative Agent, the Permitted Currency in which the applicable Loan is denominated in an amount comparable to such LIBOR Rate Loan are being offered to leading banks at approximately 11:00 A.M. London time, two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of the applicable Interest Period for settlement in immediately available funds by leading banks in the London interbank market for a period equal to the Interest Period selected. "LIBOR Lending Office" shall mean, initially, the office of each Lender designated as such Lender's LIBOR Lending Office shown on Schedule 9.2; and thereafter, such other office of such Lender as such Lender may from time to time specify to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower as the office of such Lender at which the LIBOR Rate Loans of such Lender are to be made. "LIBOR Rate" shall mean: (a) with respect to any LIBOR Rate Loan denominated in Dollars, a rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next higher 1/100th of 1%) determined by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the following formula: LIBOR LIBOR Rate = ------------------------------------ 1.00 - Eurodollar Reserve Percentage and 19 (b) with respect to any LIBOR Rate Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, a rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next higher 1/100th of 1%) equal to LIBOR. "LIBOR Rate Loan" shall mean a Loan the rate of interest applicable to which is based on the LIBOR Rate. "Lien" shall mean any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge or other security interest or any preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any Capital Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing). "Loan" shall mean a Revolving-1 Loan, a Swingline Loan, the Tranche A-1 Term Loan and/or the Incremental Term Loans, as appropriate. "LOC Commitment" shall mean, collectively, the commitment of the Issuing Lenders to issue Letters of Credit and with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to purchase Participation Interests in the Letters of Credit as provided in Section 2.3(c), as such commitments may be modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof. "LOC Committed Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a). "LOC Obligations" shall mean, collectively, the Dollar LOC Obligations and the Multi-currency LOC Obligations. "LOC Obligations" shall mean, at any time, the sum of (i) the maximum amount which is, or at any time thereafter may become, available to be drawn under Letters of Credit then outstanding, assuming compliance with all requirements for drawings referred to in such Letters of Credit plus (ii) the aggregate amount of all drawings under Letters of Credit honored by the relevant Issuing Lender but not theretofore reimbursed. "Mandatory Borrowing" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b)(ii). "Mandatory Cost" shall mean the percentage rate per annum calculated by the Administrative Agent in accordance with Schedule 1.1(d). "Mandatory Dollar Borrowing" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(e)(i). "Mandatory Multi-currency Borrowing" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(e)(ii). "Material Adverse Effect" shall mean a material adverse effect on (a) the business, operations, property, prospects or financial condition of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Borrower and Guarantors, taken as a whole, 20 to perform their obligations, when such obligations are required to be performed, under this Agreement or any other Credit Document or (c) the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents or the rights or remedies of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders hereunder or thereunder. "Material Contract" shall mean any contract or other arrangement, whether written or oral, to which the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is a party as to which the breach, nonperformance, cancellation or failure to renew by any party thereto could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. "Material Restricted Subsidiary" shall mean any Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Receivables Financing SPC) with assets of $500,000 or more; provided, however, if the aggregate assets of Restricted Subsidiaries (other than Receivables Financing SPCs) that are not Material Restricted Subsidiaries at any time exceeds $10,000,000, the Borrower shall designate one or more of such Restricted Subsidiaries as Material Restricted Subsidiaries such that, after giving effect to such designations, the aggregate assets of Restricted Subsidiaries (other than Receivables Financing SPCs) that are not Material Restricted Subsidiaries shall be less than $10,000,000. "Maturity Date" shall mean (i) with respect to the Tranche A-1 Term Loan, the Tranche A-1 Term Loan Maturity Date, (ii) with respect to each Incremental Term Loan, the applicable Incremental Term Loan Maturity Date, and (iii) with respect to the Revolving-1 Loans and the Swingline Loans, the Revolving-1 Commitment Termination Date. "Moody's" shall mean Moody's Investors Service, Inc. "Mortgage Documents" shall mean the mortgages, deeds of trust or deeds to secure debt, encumbering the fee interest in the properties listed in Schedule 3.19 as properties owned by the Credit Parties and designated as real property material to the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (as reasonably determined by the Agents, in consultation with the Borrower), other than the Excluded Collateral, and any legal opinions, fixture filings, surveys, environmental reports and other documents delivered in connection therewith, each as may be amended, modified, restated or supplemented from time to time. "Multi-currency Letter of Credit" shall mean each Letter of Credit issued under the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount pursuant to Section 2.3(a). "Multi-currency LOC Obligations" shall mean, at any time, the sum of (i) the maximum amount which is, or at any time thereafter may become, available to be drawn under Multi-currency Letters of Credit then outstanding, assuming compliance with all requirements for drawings referred to in such Multi-currency Letters of Credit plus (ii) the aggregate amount of all drawings under Multi-currency Letters of Credit honored by the relevant Issuing Lender but not theretofore reimbursed. 21 "Multi-currency Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage" shall mean, for each Lender, the percentage identified as its Multi-currency Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage in the Register, as such percentage may be modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof. "Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount" shall mean the sum of the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitments. As of the Closing Date, the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount shall be Five Hundred Million Dollars ($500,000,000), as such amount may be modified from time in accordance with the provisions hereof. "Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a)(ii). "Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitment" shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the amount of such Lender's Revolving-1 Commitment available for Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding up to such Lender's Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitment as specified in the Register, as such amount may be modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof. "Multiemployer Plan" shall mean a Plan which is a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA. "Net Cash Proceeds" shall mean the aggregate cash proceeds received by any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of any Asset Disposition, Equity Issuance or Debt Issuance, net of (a) direct costs (including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and sales commissions) and (b) taxes paid or payable as a result thereof; it being understood that "Net Cash Proceeds" shall include, without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in any Asset Disposition, Equity Issuance or Debt Issuance. "New Term Lender" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(b). "Note" or "Notes" shall mean the Revolving-1 Notes, the Swingline Note, the Tranche A-1 Term Notes and/or the Incremental Term Notes, collectively, separately or individually, as appropriate. Some or all of the Loans may not be evidenced by Notes, and consequently, with respect to any Lender that has made Loans not evidenced by Notes, any reference to a Revolving-1 Note, Tranche A-1 Term Note, Incremental Term Note, or Note, shall, as applicable, be deemed to be a reference to the related Credit Party Obligations that would be represented by such a Revolving-1 Note, Tranche A-1 Term Note, Incremental Term Note or Note had such Lender elected to have its Loans represented by Notes. "Notice of Borrowing" shall mean the written notice of borrowing as referenced and defined in Section 2.1(b)(i). "Notice of Conversion/Extension" shall mean the written notice of extension or conversion as referenced and defined in Section 2.12. 22 "Obligations" shall mean, collectively, Loans and LOC Obligations. "Participants" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.6(b). "Participation Interest" shall mean the purchase by a Lender of a participation interest in Swingline Loans as provided in Section 2.2(b)(ii) or in Letters of Credit as provided in Section 2.3. "Participating Member State" shall mean each state so described in any EMU Legislation. "Patent License" shall mean all agreements, whether written or oral, providing for the grant by or to a Credit Party of any right to manufacture, use or sell any invention covered by a Patent, including, without limitation, any thereof referred to in Schedule 3.16. "Patents" shall mean (a) all letters patent of the United States or any other country and all reissues and extensions thereof, including, without limitation, any thereof referred to in Schedule 3.16, and (b) all applications for letters patent of the United States or any other country and all divisions, continuations and continuations-in-part thereof, including, without limitation, any thereof referred to in Schedule 3.16. "PBGC' shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA. "Permitted Acquisition" shall mean an acquisition by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries which (i) is an acquisition of a Person or assets of a Person in a line of business permitted by Section 6.3, (ii) is in an amount not greater than $500,000,000 in total cash consideration (after deducting cash on the balance sheet of the Person acquired or included in the assets being acquired) for any single acquisition; provided, however, the total cash consideration (after deducting cash on the balance sheet of the Person acquired or included in the assets being acquired) for any single acquisition may exceed $500,000,000 with the consent of the Required Lenders, (iii) is approved by the Board of Directors or the requisite shareholders of the Person being acquired or Person transferring the assets being acquired, (iv) if an acquisition of Capital Stock of a Person, at least fifty-one percent (51%) of all issued and outstanding Capital Stock of such Person is acquired, and (v) after giving effect to such acquisition on a Pro Forma Basis, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries are in compliance with each of the financial covenants set forth in Section 5.9. "Permitted Currency" shall mean Dollars or any Alternative Currency, or each such currency, as the context requires. "Permitted Investments" shall mean: (a) cash or Cash Equivalents; 23 (b) Investments outstanding as of the Closing Date and identified in Schedule 1.1(b) or other investments outstanding as of the Closing Date not exceeding in acquisition cost $20,000,000 in the aggregate; (c) Investments by any Subsidiary of the Borrower in the Borrower and Investments by any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary in any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary (including, but not limited to, loans from a Restricted Subsidiary to another Restricted Subsidiary); (d) Permitted Acquisitions; (e) operating deposit accounts with depository institutions; (f) Hedging Agreements; (g) (i) Investments permitted under Section 6.4(b), (ii) investments received in connection with a disposition permitted by Section 6.4(c) and (iii) indemnities executed in connection with the sale of Investment Tax Credits; (h) Investments by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the Capital Stock of their Subsidiaries to the extent outstanding as of the Closing Date; (i) loans and advances to employees in the ordinary course of business not exceeding $10,000,000 in the aggregate; (j) deposits to secure bids, tenders, utilities, vendors, leases, licenses, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds and other deposits of like nature arising in the ordinary course of business; (k) Investments by any Credit Party in a Receivables Financing SPC made in connection with a Permitted Receivables Financing; (l) Investments by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in a Captive Insurance Company in a cumulative amount from the Closing Date not to exceed $75,000,000; (m) additional Investments up to but not exceeding $80,000,000 in the aggregate during each fiscal year, including investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall be permitted to make additional investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries during any fiscal year in an amount equal to the aggregate amount of dividends and other distributions received by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries from Unrestricted Subsidiaries and payments of Indebtedness by an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary during such fiscal year; and 24 (n) Investments by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, each of which (i) existed before the time of acquisition of the Person or assets of the Person who made such investment and (ii) was not made in anticipation of such acquisition. "Permitted Liens" shall mean: (a) Liens created by or otherwise existing, under or in connection with this Agreement or the other Credit Documents in favor of the Lenders; (b) Liens in connection with Hedging Agreements, but only (i) to the extent such Liens secure Hedging Obligations, (ii) to the extent such Liens are on the same collateral as to which the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders also has a Lien and (iii) if the provider of any such Hedging Agreement and the Lenders shall share pari passu in the collateral subject to such Liens; (c) Liens in existence on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 1.1(c) and any renewals or extensions thereof; provided that the property covered thereby is not changed and the amount secured or benefited thereby is not increased; (d) Liens imposed by any Governmental Authority for taxes, assessments or charges not yet delinquent or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings if, unless the amount thereof is not material with respect to it or its financial condition, adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the Borrower or the affected Subsidiaries, as the case may be, in accordance with GAAP; (e) carriers', warehousemen's, mechanics', materialmen's, landlord's, repairmen's or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business that are not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings; (f) Liens securing judgments but only to the extent for an amount and for a period not resulting in an Event of Default under Section 7.1(f); (g) pledges or deposits under worker's compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation; (h) deposits or pledges to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts (other than for Indebtedness), leases, licenses, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business; (i) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar encumbrances incurred in the ordinary course of business and encumbrances consisting of zoning restrictions, easements, licenses, restrictions on the use of Property or minor imperfections in title thereto that, in the aggregate, are not material in amount, and that do not in any case materially detract from the value of the Property subject thereto or 25 interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; (j) Liens upon personal Property acquired after the Closing Date (by purchase, construction or otherwise), or upon other assets acquired after the Closing Date as a capital expenditure, by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, each of which Liens either (i) existed on such assets before the time of its acquisition and was not created in anticipation thereof or (ii) was created solely for the purpose of securing Indebtedness representing, or incurred to finance, refinance or refund, the cost of such assets; provided that (A) no such Lien shall extend to or cover any assets of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary other than the assets so acquired, (B) the principal amount of Indebtedness secured by any such Lien shall at no time exceed the fair market value (as determined in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower) of such assets at the time they were acquired, and (C) the principal amount of all Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.1(c) hereof) secured by such Liens shall not exceed $30,000,000 in the aggregate; (k) Liens upon real Property heretofore leased or leased after the Closing Date (under operating or Capital Leases) in the ordinary course of business by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in favor of the lessor created at the inception of the lease transaction, securing obligations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries under or in respect of such lease and extending to or covering only the Property subject to such lease and improvements thereon; (l) Liens of sellers or creditors of sellers of farm products encumbering such farm products when sold to any of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries pursuant to the Food Security Act of 1985 or pursuant to similar state laws to the extent such Liens may be deemed to extend to the assets of such Person; (m) protective Uniform Commercial Code filings with respect to personal Property leased by, or consigned to, any of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries; (n) Liens upon Capital Stock or assets of Unrestricted Subsidiaries; (o) Liens in favor of a Receivables Financing SPC or Receivables Financier created or deemed to exist in connection with a Permitted Receivables Financing (including any related filings of any financing statements), but only to the extent that any such Lien relates to the applicable Transferred Assets actually sold, contributed, financed or otherwise conveyed or pledged pursuant to such transaction; (p) any extension, renewal or replacement of the foregoing; provided, however, that the Liens permitted under this clause (p) shall not be spread to cover any additional Indebtedness or assets and the principal amount of such Indebtedness shall not be increased; and 26 (q) Liens securing Indebtedness to the extent such Indebtedness is permitted pursuant to Section 6.1(c), (g) or (j). "Permitted Receivables Financing" shall mean any one or more receivables financings in which (a) any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary (i) sells (as determined in accordance with GAAP) any accounts (as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York), payment intangibles (as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York), notes receivable, rights to future lease payments or residuals (collectively, together with certain property relating thereto and the right to collections thereon, being the "Transferred Assets") to any Person that is not a Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Borrower (with respect to any such transaction, the "Receivables Financier"), (ii) borrows from such Receivables Financier and secures such borrowings by a pledge of such Transferred Assets and/or (iii) otherwise finances its acquisition of such Transferred Assets and, in connection therewith, conveys an interest in such Transferred Assets to the Receivables Financier or (b) any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary sells, conveys or otherwise contributes any Transferred Assets to a Receivables Financing SPC, which Receivables Financing SPC then (i) sells (as determined in accordance with GAAP) any such Transferred Assets (or an interest therein) to any Receivables Financier, (ii) borrows from such Receivables Financier and secures such borrowings by a pledge of such Transferred Assets or (iii) otherwise finances its acquisition of such Transferred Assets and, in connection therewith, conveys an interest in such Transferred Assets to the Receivables Financier, provided that (A) the aggregate Attributed Principal Amount for all such financings shall not at any time exceed $600,000,000 and (B) such financings shall not involve any recourse to any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary for any reason other than (x) repurchases of non-eligible assets or (y) indemnifications for losses other than credit losses related to the Transferred Assets. "Person" shall mean an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, business trust, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture, Governmental Authority or other entity of whatever nature. "Plan" shall mean, at any particular time, any employee benefit plan which is covered by Title IV of ERISA and in respect of which the Borrower or a Commonly Controlled Entity is (or, if such plan were terminated at such time, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an "employer" as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA. "Pledge Agreement" shall mean the Pledge Agreement dated as of December 21, 2001 given by the Borrower and certain of the other Credit Parties to the Administrative Agent, and any other pledge agreement executed by any of the Credit Parties and delivered pursuant to the terms hereof, each as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms. "Prime Rate" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Alternate Base Rate. "Pro Forma Basis" shall mean, with respect to any Permitted Acquisition or any dividend made pursuant to Section 6.10, that such Permitted Acquisition or dividend shall be deemed to have occurred or been made, as applicable, as of the first day of the four (4) fiscal-quarter period 27 ending as of the most recent fiscal quarter end preceding the date of such Permitted Acquisition or dividend. "Property" shall mean any tangible property or assets, whether real or personal. "Purchasing Lenders" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.6(c). "Reaffirmation Agreement" shall mean the Master Amendment and Reaffirmation Agreement dated as of the date hereof and substantially in the form of Schedule 1.1(f), executed by the Administrative Agent and each of the initial Credit Parties, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms. "Real Properties" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.10(a). "Receivables Financier" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Permitted Receivables Financing. "Receivables Financing SPC" shall mean, in respect of any Permitted Receivables Financing, any Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Borrower to which any Credit Party sells, contributes or otherwise conveys Transferred Assets in connection with such Permitted Receivables Financing and each general partner of any such Subsidiary or Affiliate. "Recovery Event" shall mean the receipt by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of any cash insurance proceeds or condemnation award payable by reason of theft, loss, physical destruction or damage, taking or similar event with respect to any of their respective property or assets. "Register" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.6(d). "Reorganization" shall mean, with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such Plan is in reorganization within the meaning of such term as used in Section 4241 of ERISA. "Reportable Event" shall mean any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than those events as to which the thirty-day notice period is waived under PBGC Reg. Section 4043. "Required Lenders" shall mean Lenders holding in the aggregate greater than fifty percent (50%) of (i) the outstanding Loans plus the aggregate unused Revolving-1 Commitments at such time (and Participation Interests therein) (treating for purposes hereof in the case of Swingline Loans and LOC Obligations, in the case of the Swingline Lender and the Issuing Lender, only the portion of the Swingline Loans and the LOC Obligations of the Swingline Lender and the Issuing Lender, respectively, which is not subject to the Participation Interests of the other Lenders and, in the case of the Lenders other than the Swingline Lender and the Issuing Lender, the Participation Interests of such Lenders in Swingline Loans and LOC Obligations hereunder as direct Obligations of such Lenders) or (ii) if the Commitments have been 28 terminated, the outstanding Loans and Participation Interests (including the Participation Interests of the Swingline Lender in Swingline Loans and the Participation Interests of the Issuing Lender in any Letters of Credit); provided, however, that if any Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender at such time, then there shall be excluded from the determination of Required Lenders, Obligations (including Participation Interests) owing to such Defaulting Lender and such Defaulting Lender's Commitments or, after termination of the Commitments, the principal balance of the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender. "Requirement of Law" shall mean, as to any Person, the Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and each law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject. "Responsible Officer" of any Person shall mean the President, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer or the Vice President/Treasurer of such Person. "Restricted Payment" shall mean (a) any dividend or other distribution, direct or indirect, on account of any shares of any class of Capital Stock of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, now or hereafter outstanding, (b) any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value, direct or indirect, of any shares of any class of Capital Stock of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, now or hereafter outstanding, (c) any payment made to retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options or other rights to acquire shares of any class of Capital Stock of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, now or hereafter outstanding, or (d) any payment or prepayment of principal or premium, if any, or interest on, redemption, purchase, retirement defeasance, sinking fund or similar payment with respect to, any Subordinated Indebtedness. "Restricted Subsidiaries" shall mean the Subsidiaries of the Borrower other than the Unrestricted Subsidiaries. "Revaluation Date" shall mean (a) with respect to any Alternative Currency Loan, each of the following: (i) each date of a borrowing of such Alternative Currency Loan, (ii) each date of a continuation of such Alternative Currency Loan, and (iii) following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, such additional dates as the Administrative Agent shall determine or the Required Lenders shall require; and (b) with respect to any Multi-currency Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) each date of issuance of such Multi-currency Letter of Credit, (ii) each date of an amendment of such Multi-currency Letter of Credit having the effect of increasing the amount thereof (solely with respect to the increased amount), (iii) each date of any payment by the Issuing Lender of any drawing under any Multi-currency Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, and (iv) following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, such additional dates as the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer shall determine or the Required Lenders shall require. 29 "Revolving-1 Commitment" shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to (a) make Dollar Revolving-1 Loans in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding up to the amount of such Lender's Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitment as specified in the Register, and (b) make Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding up to such Lender's Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitment as specified in the Register, in each case, as such amounts may be modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof. The aggregate amount of all of the Revolving-1 Commitments on the Closing Date is One Billion Five Hundred Million Dollars ($1,500,000,000). "Revolving-1 Commitment Termination Date" shall mean August 13, 2009. "Revolving-1 Committed Amount" shall mean, collectively, the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount and the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount. "Revolving-1 Loans" shall mean, collectively, the Dollar Revolving-1 Loans and the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans. "Revolving-1 Note" or "Revolving-1 Notes" shall mean the promissory notes of the Borrower in favor of each of the Lenders evidencing the Revolving-1 Loans provided pursuant to Section 2.1(d), individually or collectively, as appropriate, as such promissory notes may be amended, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed or replaced from time to time. "S&P" shall mean Standard & Poor's Ratings Group, a division of McGraw Hill, Inc. "Scheduled Funded Debt Payments" shall mean, as of any date of determination for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, the sum of all scheduled payments of principal on Funded Debt for the applicable period ending on the date of determination (including the principal component of payments due on Capital Leases during the applicable period ending on the date of determination). "SEC" shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto. "Security Agreement" shall mean the Security Agreement dated as of December 21, 2001 given by the Borrower and the other Credit Parties to the Administrative Agent, and any other security agreement executed by any of the Credit Parties and delivered pursuant to the terms hereof, each as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms. "Security Documents" shall mean the Security Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Mortgage Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement, the Reaffirmation Agreement and such other documents executed in connection with the attachment and perfection of the Administrative Agent's security interests and liens arising thereunder, including, without limitation, UCC financing statements. 30 "Senior Notes" shall mean those certain Senior Debt Securities issued pursuant to the terms of the Indenture dated as of January 15, 1998 by and between Dean Holding Company and The Bank of New York, as trustee, and issued pursuant to the Indenture dated as of January 15, 1995 by and between Dean Holding Company and Bank of America Illinois, as trustee, in an aggregate principal amount of $700,000,000. "Single Employer Plan" shall mean any Plan which is not a Multiemployer Plan. "Specified Sales" shall mean (a) the sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of inventory and materials in the ordinary course of business, (b) the sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of obsolete or worn-out property or assets in the ordinary course of business, (c) the sale, transfer or other disposition of Permitted Investments described in clause (a) of the definition thereof, and (d) the sale, transfer or other disposition of Capital Stock of Unrestricted Subsidiaries. "Subordinated Indebtedness" shall mean any publicly issued Indebtedness specifically subordinated in right of payment and priority to the Credit Party Obligations, with customary payment blockage and other provisions, having a maturity no earlier than the date which is one (1) year after the later of (a) the Tranche A-1 Term Loan Maturity Date and (b) any Incremental Term Loan Maturity Date, and which shall otherwise be on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the Agents. "Subsidiary" shall mean, as to any Person, a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which shares of stock or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power (other than stock or such other ownership interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership or other entity are at the time owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a "Subsidiary" or to "Subsidiaries" in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower. "Swingline Commitment" shall mean the commitment of the Swingline Lender to make Swingline Loans in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding up to the Swingline Committed Amount, and the commitment of the Lenders to purchase Participation Interests in the Swingline Loans as provided in Section 2.2(b)(ii), as such amounts may be modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof. "Swingline Committed Amount" shall mean the amount of the Swingline Lender's Swingline Commitment as specified in Section 2.2(a), as such amount may be modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof. "Swingline Lender" shall mean Wachovia, in its capacity as such. "Swingline Loan" or "Swingline Loans" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a). 31 "Swingline Note" shall mean the promissory note of the Borrower in favor of the Swingline Lender evidencing the Swingline Loans provided pursuant to Section 2.2(d), as such promissory note may be amended, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed or replaced from time to time. "TARGET Day" shall mean any day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer (TARGET) payment system (or, if such payment system ceases to be operative, such other payment system (if any) determined by the Administrative Agent to be a suitable replacement) is open for the settlement of payments in euro. "Taxes" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.20(a). "Term Loans" shall mean collectively, the Tranche A-1 Term Loans and the Incremental Term Loans. "Trademark License" shall mean any agreement, written or oral, providing for the grant by or to a Credit Party of any right to use any Trademark, including, without limitation, any thereof referred to in Schedule 3.16. "Trademarks" shall mean (a) all trademarks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade dress and service marks, logos and other source or business identifiers, and the goodwill associated therewith, now existing or hereafter adopted or acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications in connection therewith, whether in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or in any similar office or agency of the United States, any State thereof or any other country or any political subdivision thereof, or otherwise, including, without limitation, any thereof referred to in Schedule 3.16, and (b) all renewals thereof, including, without limitation, any thereof referred to in Schedule 3.16. "Tranche" shall mean the collective reference to LIBOR Rate Loans whose Interest Periods begin and end on the same day. A Tranche may sometimes be referred to as a "LIBOR Tranche". "Tranche A-1 Term Loan" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a). "Tranche A-1 Term Loan Commitment" shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make its portion of the Tranche A-1 Term Loan in a principal amount equal to such Lender's Tranche A-1 Term Loan Commitment Percentage of the Tranche A-1 Term Loan Committed Amount (and for purposes of making determinations of Required Lenders hereunder after the Closing Date, the principal amount outstanding on the Tranche A-1 Term Loan). "Tranche A-1 Term Loan Commitment Percentage" shall mean, for any Lender, the percentage identified as its Tranche A-1 Term Loan Commitment Percentage in the Register, as such percentage may be modified in connection with any assignment made in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.23 or 9.6. 32 "Tranche A-1 Term Loan Committed Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a). "Tranche A-1 Term Loan Maturity Date" shall mean August 13, 2009. "Tranche A-1 Term Note" or "Tranche A-1 Term Notes" shall mean the promissory notes of the Borrower in favor of each of the Lenders evidencing the portion of the Tranche A-1 Term Loan provided pursuant to Section 2.4(c), individually or collectively, as appropriate, as such promissory notes may be amended, modified, restated, supplemented, extended, renewed or replaced from time to time. "Transfer Effective Date" shall have the meaning set forth in each Commitment Transfer Supplement. "Transferred Assets" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Permitted Receivables Financing. "Treaty on European Union" shall mean the Treaty of Rome of March 25, 1957, as amended by the Single European Act of 1986 and the Maastricht Treaty (signed February 7, 1992), as amended from time to time. "2.20 Certificate" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.20(b). "Type" shall mean, as to any Loan, its nature as an Alternate Base Rate Loan, LIBOR Rate Loan or Swingline Loan, as the case may be. "Unrestricted Subsidiaries" shall mean (a) Regan LLC, Colorado ES LLC, Curan LLC, Neptune Colorado, LLC, Importadora y Distribuidora Dean Foods, S.A. de C.V. and Tenedora Dean Foods Internacional, S.A. de C.V., (b) Franklin Holdings, Inc., and its Subsidiaries (including Dixie Holding, Inc., and Franklin Plastics, Inc.), (c) each Captive Insurance Company and (d) any other Subsidiary of the Borrower designated by the Borrower as such in writing in accordance with Section 5.10(d); it being understood and agreed that (i) the term "Unrestricted Subsidiary" shall include all Subsidiaries of any such designated Subsidiary, and (ii) any Unrestricted Subsidiary may subsequently be designated by the Borrower as a Restricted Subsidiary subject to the terms of Section 5.10(d). "Voting Stock" shall mean, with respect to any Person, Capital Stock issued by such Person the holders of which are ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to vote for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person, even though the right so to vote has been suspended by the happening of such a contingency. "Wachovia" shall mean Wachovia Bank, National Association, a national banking association and its successors and assigns. "WCM" shall mean Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC. 33 SECTION 1.2 OTHER DEFINITIONAL PROVISIONS. (a) Unless otherwise specified therein, all terms defined in this Agreement shall have such defined meanings when used in the Notes or other Credit Documents or any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto. (b) The words "hereof", "herein" and "hereunder" and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section, subsection, Schedule and Exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. (c) The word "including" is by way of example and not limitation. (d) The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms. SECTION 1.3 ACCOUNTING TERMS. Unless otherwise specified herein, all accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted, all accounting determinations hereunder shall be made, and all financial statements required to be delivered hereunder shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with the most recent audited consolidated financial statements of the Borrower delivered to the Lenders; provided that, if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that it wishes to amend any covenant in Section 5.9 to eliminate the effect of any change in GAAP on the operation of such covenant (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders wish to amend Section 5.9 for such purpose), then the Credit Parties' compliance with such covenant shall be determined on the basis of GAAP in effect immediately before the relevant change in GAAP became effective, until either such notice is withdrawn or such covenant is amended in a manner satisfactory to the Borrower and the Required Lenders. The Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender at the same time as the delivery of any annual or quarterly financial statements given in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.1, (i) a description in reasonable detail of any material change in the application of accounting principles employed in the preparation of such financial statements from those applied in the most recently preceding quarterly or annual financial statements as to which no objection shall have been made in accordance with the provisions above and (ii) a reasonable estimate of the effect on the financial statements on account of such changes in application. ARTICLE II THE LOANS; AMOUNT AND TERMS SECTION 2.1 REVOLVING-1 LOANS 34 (a) Revolving-1 Commitment. (i) Dollar Revolving-1 Loans. During the Commitment Period, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Lender with a Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitment severally agrees to make revolving credit loans in Dollars ("Dollar Revolving-1 Loans") to the Borrower from time to time for the purposes hereinafter set forth; provided, however, that (i) with regard to each Lender individually, the sum of such Lender's share of outstanding Dollar Revolving-1 Loans plus such Lender's Dollar Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage of Swingline Loans plus such Lender's Dollar Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage of Dollar LOC Obligations shall not exceed such Lender's Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitment and (ii) with regard to the Lenders collectively, the sum of the aggregate amount of outstanding Dollar Revolving-1 Loans plus Swingline Loans plus Dollar LOC Obligations shall not exceed the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount. Dollar Revolving-1 Loans may consist of Alternate Base Rate Loans or LIBOR Rate Loans, or a combination thereof, as the Borrower may request, and may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof. LIBOR Rate Loans shall be made by each Lender at its LIBOR Lending Office and Alternate Base Rate Loans at its Domestic Lending Office. (ii) Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans. During the Commitment Period, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Lender with a Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitment severally agrees to make revolving credit loans in a Permitted Currency ("Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans") to the Borrower from time to time for the purposes hereinafter set forth; provided, however, that (i) with regard to each Lender individually, the sum of the Dollar Amount of such Lender's share of outstanding Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans plus such Lender's Multi-currency Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage of the Dollar Amount of Multi-currency LOC Obligations shall not exceed such Lender's Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitment and (ii) with regard to the Lenders collectively, the sum of the aggregate Dollar Amount of outstanding Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans plus the Dollar Amount of Multi-currency LOC Obligations shall not exceed the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount. Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans denominated in Dollars may consist of Alternate Base Rate Loans or LIBOR Rate Loans, or a combination thereof, as the Borrower may request, and may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof. Alternative Currency Loans must be LIBOR Rate Loans, shall be funded in an amount equal to the Alternative Currency Amount of such Alternative Currency Loan and may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof. LIBOR Rate Loans shall be made by each Lender at its LIBOR Lending Office and Alternate Base Rate Loans at its Domestic Lending Office. (b) Revolving-1 Loan Borrowings. (i) Notice of Borrowing. The Borrower shall request Revolving-1 Loans by written notice (or telephone notice promptly confirmed in writing which confirmation may be by fax) to the Administrative Agent not later than 1:30 P.M. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) (A) on the date of the requested borrowing in the case of Alternate Base Rate Loans, (B) on the third (3rd) Business Day prior to the date of the requested borrowing in the case of LIBOR Rate Loans denominated in Dollars and (C) on the fourth (4th) Business Day prior to the date of the requested 35 borrowing in the case of Alternative Currency Loans. Each such request for borrowing shall be irrevocable and shall specify (1) that a Revolving-1 Loan is requested, (2) the date of the requested borrowing (which shall be a Business Day), (3) the aggregate principal amount to be borrowed, (4) whether the borrowing is to be made under the Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitment or the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitment, (5) if such borrowing is to be made under the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitment, whether the borrowing shall be denominated in Dollars or an Alternative Currency, (6) if such borrowing is denominated in Dollars, whether the borrowing shall be comprised of Alternate Base Rate Loans, LIBOR Rate Loans or a combination thereof, and (7) if LIBOR Rate Loans are requested, the Interest Period(s) therefor. A form of Notice of Borrowing (a "Notice of Borrowing") is attached hereto as Schedule 2.1(b)(i). If the Borrower shall fail to specify in any such Notice of Borrowing (I) an applicable Interest Period in the case of a LIBOR Rate Loan, then such notice shall be deemed to be a request for an Interest Period of one (1) month, (II) the Type of Revolving-1 Loan requested, then such notice shall be deemed to be a request for an Alternate Base Rate Loan, or (III) the applicable portion for the Revolving-1 Loan requested, then such notice shall be deemed to be a request for first, a Dollar Revolving-1 Loan (up to the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount), and then a Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loan denominated in Dollars (up to the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount). The Administrative Agent shall give notice to each Lender promptly upon receipt of each Notice of Borrowing, the contents thereof and each such Lender's share thereof. (ii) Advances of Revolving-1 Loans Denominated in Dollars. Each Lender will make its Dollar Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage of each Dollar Revolving-1 Loan borrowing, or its Multi-currency Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage of each Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loan borrowing denominated in Dollars, as applicable, available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Borrower at the office of the Administrative Agent specified in Section 9.2, or at such other office as the Administrative Agent may designate in writing, by 4:00 P.M. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the date specified in the applicable Notice of Borrowing in Dollars and in funds immediately available to the Administrative Agent. Such borrowing will then be made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent by crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of such office with the aggregate of the amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by the Lenders and in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent. (iii) Advances of Alternative Currency Loans. Each Lender will make its Multi-currency Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage of the Alternative Currency Amount of each Alternative Currency Loan borrowing available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Borrower at the office of the Administrative Agent's Correspondent specified in Section 9.2, or at such other office as the Administrative Agent may designate in writing, by 11:00 A.M. (the time of the Administrative Agent's Correspondent) on the date specified in the applicable Notice of Borrowing in the Alternative Currency of the Alternative Currency Loan to be made and in funds immediately available to the Administrative Agent. Such borrowing will then be made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent by crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of such office with the aggregate of the amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by the Lenders and in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent. 36 (c) Repayment. The principal amount of all Revolving-1 Loans shall be due and payable in full, in the currency in which each Revolving-1 Loan was initially funded, on the Revolving-1 Commitment Termination Date. (d) Revolving-1 Notes. Each Lender's Revolving-1 Loans may, at the election of such Lender, be evidenced by a Revolving-1 Note of the Borrower to such Lender in the original amount of such Lender's Revolving-1 Commitment and in substantially the form of Schedule 2.1(d). (e) Increases in Revolving-1 Committed Amount. (i) At any time prior to the Revolving-1 Commitment Termination Date, the Borrower shall have the ability, in consultation with the Agents, to request increases in the Revolving-1 Committed Amount; provided that (A) no Lender shall have any obligation to increase its Revolving-1 Commitment, (B) the Borrower shall only be permitted to request such an increase on four (4) separate occasions, (C) each such requested increase shall be in a minimum principal amount of $50,000,000 or, if less, the remaining amount permitted pursuant to clause (D) below, (D) in no event shall the aggregate amount of all such increases plus the aggregate principal outstanding amount of all Incremental Term Loans exceed $500,000,000, (E) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from the proposed increase, and (F) the Borrower shall have demonstrated pro forma compliance with all financial covenants set forth in Section 5.9 before and after giving effect to such increase. The Borrower shall specify in such notice whether the requested increase is to be applied to the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount, the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount or a combination thereof, and, if a combination thereof, the amount allocable to each. (ii) The Administrative Agent shall promptly give notice of such requested increase to the Lenders. Each Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent within ten (10) Business Days (or such longer period of time which may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower and communicated to the Lenders) from the date of delivery of such notice to the Lenders whether or not it agrees to increase its Revolving-1 Commitment and, if so, by what amount. Any Lender not responding within such time period shall be deemed to have declined to increase its Revolving-1 Commitment. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower of the Lenders' responses to each request made hereunder. The Borrower may also invite additional Purchasing Lenders which meet the requirements set forth in Section 9.6(c) to become Lenders pursuant to a joinder agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. (iii) The outstanding Revolving-1 Loans will be reallocated on the effective date of such increase among the Lenders in accordance with their revised Commitment Percentages (and the Lenders agree to make all payments and adjustments necessary to effect the reallocation and the Borrower shall pay any and all costs required pursuant to Section 2.19 in connection with such reallocation as if such reallocation were a repayment). SECTION 2.2 SWINGLINE LOAN SUBFACILITY 37 (a) Swingline Commitment. During the Commitment Period, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swingline Lender, in its individual capacity, agrees to make certain revolving credit loans to the Borrower (each a "Swingline Loan" and, collectively, the "Swingline Loans") for the purposes hereinafter set forth; provided, however, (i) the aggregate amount of Swingline Loans outstanding at any time shall not exceed ONE HUNDRED MILLION DOLLARS ($100,000,000) (the "Swingline Committed Amount"), and (ii) the sum of the aggregate amount of outstanding Dollar Revolving-1 Loans plus Swingline Loans plus Dollar LOC Obligations shall not exceed the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount. Swingline Loans hereunder may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof. (b) Swingline Loan Borrowings. (i) Notice of Borrowing and Disbursement. The Swingline Lender will make Swingline Loans available to the Borrower on any Business Day upon request made by the Borrower not later than 4:00 P.M. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on such Business Day. A request for a Swingline Loan borrowing shall be made in the form of a Notice of Borrowing with appropriate modifications. Swingline Loan borrowings hereunder shall be made in minimum amounts of $100,000 and integral multiples of $100,000 in excess thereof. (ii) Repayment of Swingline Loans. Each Swingline Loan borrowing shall be due and payable on or before the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date on which such Swingline Loan borrowing is made or such later date to which the Swingline Lender and the Borrower agree and, in any event, on the Maturity Date. The Swingline Lender may, at any time, in its sole discretion, by written notice to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, demand repayment of its Swingline Loans by way of a Dollar Revolving-1 Loan borrowing, in which case the Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a Dollar Revolving-1 Loan borrowing comprised entirely of Alternate Base Rate Loans in the amount of such Swingline Loans; provided, however, that, in the following circumstances, any such demand shall also be deemed to have been given one (1) Business Day prior to each of (i) the Maturity Date, (ii) the occurrence of any Event of Default described in Section 7.1(e), (iii) upon acceleration of any Credit Party Obligations hereunder, whether on account of an Event of Default described in Section 7.1(e) or any other Event of Default, and (iv) the exercise of remedies in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.2 (each such Dollar Revolving-1 Loan borrowing made on account of any such deemed request therefor as provided herein being hereinafter referred to as a "Mandatory Borrowing"). Each Lender with a Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitment hereby irrevocably agrees to make such Dollar Revolving-1 Loans promptly upon any such request or deemed request on account of each Mandatory Borrowing in the amount and in the manner specified in the preceding sentence and on the same such date notwithstanding (I) the amount of Mandatory Borrowing may not comply with the minimum amount for borrowings of Dollar Revolving-1 Loans otherwise required hereunder, (II) whether any conditions specified in Section 4.1 are then satisfied, (III) whether a Default or an Event of Default then exists, (IV) failure of any such request or deemed request for Dollar Revolving-1 Loans to be made by the time otherwise required in Section 2.1(b)(i), (V) the date of such Mandatory Borrowing, or (VI) any reduction in the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount or any termination of the Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitments immediately prior to such Mandatory Borrowing or 38 contemporaneously therewith. In the event that any Mandatory Borrowing cannot for any reason be made on the date otherwise required above (including, without limitation, as a result of the commencement of a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code with respect to the Borrower), then each Lender with a Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitment hereby agrees that it shall forthwith purchase (as of the date the Mandatory Borrowing would otherwise have occurred, but adjusted for any payments received from the Borrower on or after such date and prior to such purchase) from the Swingline Lender such participations in the outstanding Swingline Loans as shall be necessary to cause each such Lender to share in such Swingline Loans ratably based upon its respective Dollar Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage (determined before giving effect to any termination of the Commitments pursuant to Section 7.2), provided that (A) all interest payable on the Swingline Loans shall be for the account of the Swingline Lender until the date as of which the respective participation is purchased, and (B) at the time any purchase of participations pursuant to this sentence is actually made, the purchasing Lender shall be required to pay to the Swingline Lender interest on the principal amount of such participation purchased for each day from and including the day upon which the Mandatory Borrowing would otherwise have occurred to but excluding the date of payment for such participation, at the rate equal to, if paid within two (2) Business Days of the date of such Mandatory Borrowing, the Federal Funds Effective Rate, and thereafter at a rate equal to the Alternate Base Rate. (c) Interest on Swingline Loans. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.11(b), Swingline Loans shall bear interest at a per annum rate equal to the lesser of (i) the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Percentage for Dollar Revolving-1 Loans that are Alternate Base Rate Loans or (ii) a rate agreed upon by the Swingline Lender and the Borrower. Interest on Swingline Loans shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date. (d) Swingline Note. The Swingline Loans may, at the election of the Swingline Lender, be evidenced by a Swingline Note of the Borrower to the Swingline Lender in the original amount of the Swingline Committed Amount and substantially in the form of Schedule 2.2(d). SECTION 2.3 LETTER OF CREDIT SUBFACILITY. (a) Issuance. The Existing Letters of Credit have been previously issued by the applicable Issuing Lender and subject to the terms and conditions hereof and of the LOC Documents, if any, and any other terms and conditions which the applicable Issuing Lender may reasonably require, during the Commitment Period the applicable Issuing Lender shall issue, and the Lenders having a Revolving-1 Commitment shall participate in, Letters of Credit for the account of the Borrower from time to time upon request in a form acceptable to the applicable Issuing Lender; provided, however, that (i) the aggregate Dollar Amount of all LOC Obligations shall not at any time exceed TWO HUNDRED FIFTY MILLION DOLLARS ($250,000,000) (the "LOC Committed Amount"), (ii) the sum of the aggregate amount of Dollar Revolving-1 Loans plus Swingline Loans plus Dollar LOC Obligations shall not at any time exceed the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount, (iii) the sum of the aggregate Dollar Amount of Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans plus the Dollar Amount of Multi-currency LOC Obligations shall not at any time exceed the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount, (iv) all Dollar Letters of Credit shall be denominated in Dollars, (v) all Multi-currency 39 Letters of Credit shall be denominated in a Permitted Currency, and (vi) all Letters of Credit shall be issued for lawful corporate purposes and may be issued as standby letters of credit, including in connection with workers' compensation and other insurance programs, and trade letters of credit. Except as otherwise expressly agreed upon by the applicable Issuing Lender and the Administrative Agent, no Letter of Credit shall have an original expiry date more than twelve (12) months from the date of issuance; provided, however, (i) the expiry dates of Letters of Credit may be extended annually or periodically from time to time on the request of the Borrower or by operation of the terms of the applicable Letter of Credit to a date not more than twelve (12) months from the date of extension; and (ii) a Letter of Credit may have an expiration date more than twelve (12) months from the date of issuance if agreed to by the applicable Issuing Lender; provided, further, that no Letter of Credit, as originally issued or as extended, shall have an expiry date extending beyond the date which is five (5) Business Days prior to the Revolving-1 Commitment Termination Date. Each Letter of Credit shall comply with the related LOC Documents. The issuance and expiry date of each Letter of Credit shall be a Business Day. All Existing Letters of Credit shall be deemed to have been issued pursuant hereto as "Letters of Credit" hereunder and subject to and governed by the terms and conditions of this Agreement. All Existing Letters of Credit shall be deemed to be Dollar Letters of Credit. (b) Notice and Reports. The request for the issuance of a Letter of Credit shall be submitted to the applicable Issuing Lender and the Administrative Agent (i) at least three (3) Business Days prior to the requested date of issuance of a Letter of Credit denominated in Dollars and (ii) at least four (4) Business Days prior to the requested date of issuance of a Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, and shall specify (A) whether the Letter of Credit is to be issued as a Dollar Letter of Credit or a Multi-currency Letter of Credit and (B) if such Letter of Credit is to be issued as a Multi-currency Letter of Credit, whether the Letter of Credit shall be denominated in Dollars or an Alternative Currency. Each Issuing Lender will promptly upon request provide to the Administrative Agent for dissemination to the Lenders a detailed report specifying the Dollar Letters of Credit and Multi-currency Letters of Credit which are then issued and outstanding by such Issuing Lender and any activity with respect thereto which may have occurred since the date of any prior report, and including therein, among other things, the account party, the beneficiary, the face amount, expiry date as well as any payments or expirations which may have occurred. Each Issuing Lender will further provide to the Administrative Agent promptly upon request copies of the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Lender. Each Issuing Lender will provide to the Administrative Agent promptly upon request a summary report of the nature and extent of LOC Obligations then outstanding related to the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Lender. (c) Participations. (i) Dollar Letters of Credit. Each Lender with a Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitment, upon issuance of a Dollar Letter of Credit (other than a Dollar Letter of Credit in an original face amount of less than $1,000,000), shall be deemed to have purchased without recourse a risk participation from the applicable Issuing Lender in such Dollar Letter of Credit (including each Existing Letter of Credit) and the obligations arising thereunder and any collateral relating thereto, in each case in an amount equal to its Dollar Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage of the obligations under such Dollar Letter of Credit (including each 40 Existing Letter of Credit) and shall absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably assume, as primary obligor and not as surety, and be obligated to pay to the applicable Issuing Lender therefor and discharge when due, its Dollar Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage of the obligations arising under such Dollar Letter of Credit, unless the applicable Issuing Lender acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in issuing such Dollar Letter of Credit. (ii) Multi-currency Letters of Credit. Each Lender with a Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitment, upon issuance of a Multi-currency Letter of Credit (other than a Multi-currency Letter of Credit in an original face amount of less than $1,000,000 or, with respect to any Multicurrency Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, the Alternative Currency Amount of $1,000,000), shall be deemed to have purchased without recourse a risk participation from the applicable Issuing Lender in such Multi-currency Letter of Credit and the obligations arising thereunder and any collateral relating thereto, in each case in an amount equal to its Multi-currency Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage of the obligations under such Multi-currency Letter of Credit and shall absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably assume, as primary obligor and not as surety, and be obligated to pay to the applicable Issuing Lender therefor and discharge when due, its Multi-currency Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage of the obligations arising under such Multi-currency Letter of Credit, unless the applicable Issuing Lender acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in issuing such Multi-currency Letter of Credit. (iii) Without limiting the scope and nature of each Lender's participation in any Letter of Credit, to the extent that an Issuing Lender has not been reimbursed as required hereunder or under any LOC Document, each such Lender shall pay to such Issuing Lender its Dollar Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage or Multi-currency Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage, as applicable, of such unreimbursed drawing in same day funds on the day of notification by such Issuing Lender of an unreimbursed drawing pursuant to the provisions of subsection (d) below if such notice is received at or before 2:00 P.M. (Charlotte, North Carolina time), otherwise such payment shall be made at or before 12:00 Noon (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the Business Day next succeeding the day such notice is received. The obligation of each Lender to so reimburse the Issuing Lenders shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by the occurrence of a Default, an Event of Default or any other occurrence or event. Any such reimbursement shall not relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the applicable Issuing Lender under any Letter of Credit, together with interest as hereinafter provided. (d) Reimbursement. In the event of any drawing under any Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Lender will promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent. The Borrower shall reimburse the applicable Issuing Lender on the day of drawing under any Letter of Credit (either with the proceeds of a Swingline Loan or Revolving-1 Loan obtained hereunder or otherwise) in same day funds in the applicable Permitted Currency in which such Letter of Credit was denominated, as provided herein or in the LOC Documents. If the Borrower shall fail to reimburse such Issuing Lender as provided herein, the unreimbursed Dollar Amount of such drawing shall bear interest at a per annum rate equal to the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Percentage. Unless the Borrower shall immediately notify the applicable Issuing Lender and the Administrative Agent of its intent to otherwise reimburse such Issuing Lender, 41 the Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a Dollar Revolving-1 Loan (in the case of a Dollar Letter of Credit) or Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loan (in the case of a Multi-currency Letter of Credit), in the Dollar Amount of the drawing as provided in subsection (e) below, the proceeds of which will be used to satisfy the reimbursement obligations. The Borrower's reimbursement obligations hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under all circumstances irrespective of any rights of set-off, counterclaim or defense to payment the Borrower may claim or have against the applicable Issuing Lender, the Administrative Agent, any of the Lenders, the beneficiary of the Letter of Credit drawn upon or any other Person, including, without limitation, any defense based on any failure of the Borrower to receive consideration or the legality, validity, regularity or unenforceability of the Letter of Credit. The applicable Issuing Lender will promptly notify the applicable Lenders of the Dollar Amount of any unreimbursed drawing and each applicable Lender shall promptly pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Issuing Lender in Dollars and in immediately available funds, the amount of such Lender's Dollar Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage or Multi-currency Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage, as applicable, of such unreimbursed drawing, unless such Issuing Lender acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in issuing such Letter of Credit. Such payment shall be made on the day such notice is received by such Lender from the Administrative Agent for the applicable Issuing Lender if such notice is received at or before 2:00 P.M. (Charlotte, North Carolina time), otherwise such payment shall be made at or before 12:00 Noon (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the Business Day next succeeding the day such notice is received. If such Lender does not pay such amount to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Issuing Lender in full upon such request, such Lender shall, on demand, pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Issuing Lender interest on the unpaid amount during the period from the date of such drawing until such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative, Agent for the account of the applicable Issuing Lender in full at a rate per annum equal to, if paid within two (2) Business Days of the date of drawing, the Federal Funds Effective Rate and thereafter at a rate equal to the Alternate Base Rate. Each Lender's obligation to make such payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Issuing Lender, and the right of such Issuing Lender to receive the same, shall be absolute and unconditional, shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever and without regard to the termination of this Agreement or the Commitments hereunder, the existence of a Default or Event of Default or the acceleration of the relevant Credit Party Obligations hereunder and shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever. (e) Repayment with Revolving-1 Loans. (i) Mandatory Dollar Borrowings. On any day on which the Borrower shall have requested, or been deemed to have requested, (A) a Swingline Loan borrowing to reimburse a drawing under a Dollar Letter of Credit, the Swingline Lender shall make the Swingline Loan advance pursuant to the terms of the request or deemed request in accordance with the provisions for Swingline Loan advances hereunder, or (B) a Dollar Revolving-1 Loan to reimburse a drawing under a Dollar Letter of Credit, the Administrative Agent shall give notice to the Lenders that a Dollar Revolving-1 Loan has been requested or deemed requested in connection with a drawing under a Dollar Letter of Credit, in which case a Dollar Revolving-1 Loan borrowing comprised entirely of Alternate Base Rate Loans (each such borrowing, a "Mandatory Dollar Borrowing") shall be immediately made (without giving effect to any termination of the 42 Commitments pursuant to Section 7.2) pro rata based on each Lender's respective Dollar Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage (determined before giving effect to any termination of the Commitments pursuant to Section 7.2) and in the case of both clauses (A) and (B) the proceeds thereof shall be paid directly to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Issuing Lender for application to the respective Dollar LOC Obligations. (ii) Mandatory Multi-currency Borrowings. On any day on which the Borrower shall have requested, or been deemed to have requested, a Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loan to reimburse a drawing under a Multi-currency Letter of Credit, the Administrative Agent shall give notice to the Lenders that a Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loan has been requested or deemed requested in connection with a drawing under a Multi-currency Letter of Credit, in which case a Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loan borrowing comprised entirely of Alternate Base Rate Loans in Dollars equal to the Dollar Amount of such drawing (each such borrowing, a "Mandatory Multi-currency Borrowing") shall be immediately made (without giving effect to any termination of the Commitments pursuant to Section 7.2) pro rata based on each Lender's respective Multi-currency Revolving-1 Commitment Percentage (determined before giving effect to any termination of the Commitments pursuant to Section 7.2) and the proceeds thereof shall be paid directly to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Issuing Lender for application to the respective Multi-currency LOC Obligations. (iii) Obligation Irrevocable. Each Lender hereby irrevocably agrees to make such Dollar Revolving-1 Loans or Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans, as applicable, pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above, immediately upon any such request or deemed request on account of each Mandatory Dollar Borrowing or Mandatory Multi-currency Borrowing, as applicable, in the amount and in the manner specified in the preceding sentence and on the same such date notwithstanding (i) the amount of such Mandatory Dollar Borrowing or Mandatory Multi-currency Borrowing, as applicable, may not comply with the minimum amount for borrowings of Dollar Revolving-1 Loans or Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans, as applicable, otherwise required hereunder, (ii) whether any conditions specified in Section 4.2 are then satisfied, (iii) whether a Default or an Event of Default then exists, (iv) failure for any such request or deemed request for such Dollar Revolving-1 Loan or Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loan, as applicable, to be made by the time otherwise required in Section 2.1(b), (v) the date of such Dollar Revolving-1 Loan or Mandatory Multi-currency Borrowing, as applicable, or (vi) any reduction in the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount or Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount, as applicable, after any such Dollar Revolving-1 Letter of Credit or Multi-currency Letter of Credit, as applicable, may have been drawn upon. In the event that any Mandatory Dollar Borrowing or Mandatory Multi-currency Borrowing cannot for any reason be made on the date otherwise required above (including, without limitation, as a result of the commencement of a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code with respect to the Borrower), then each applicable Lender hereby agrees that it shall forthwith fund (as of the date the Mandatory Dollar Borrowing or Mandatory Multi-currency Borrowing, as applicable, would otherwise have occurred, but adjusted for any payments received from the Borrower on or after such date and prior to such purchase) its Participation Interests in the outstanding Dollar LOC Obligations or Multi-currency LOC Obligations, as applicable; provided, further, that in the event any Lender shall fail to fund its Participation Interest on the day the Mandatory Dollar Borrowing or Mandatory Multi-currency Borrowing, as applicable, would otherwise have occurred, then the amount of such Lender's 43 unfunded Participation Interest therein shall bear interest payable to Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Issuing Lender upon demand, at the rate equal to, if paid within two (2) Business Days of such date, the Federal Funds Effective Rate, and thereafter at a rate equal to the Alternate Base Rate. (f) Designation of Subsidiaries as Account Parties. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, including, without limitation, Section 2.3(a), a Letter of Credit issued hereunder may contain a statement to the effect that such Letter of Credit is issued for the account of a Subsidiary of the Borrower; provided that notwithstanding such statement, the Borrower shall be the actual account party for all purposes of this Agreement for such Letter of Credit and such statement shall not affect the Borrower's reimbursement obligations hereunder with respect to such Letter of Credit. (g) Modification, Extension. The issuance of any supplement, modification, amendment, renewal, or extension to any Letter of Credit shall, for purposes hereof, be treated in all respects the same as the issuance of a new Letter of Credit hereunder. (h) Uniform Customs and Practices. Unless otherwise agreed to by the applicable Issuing Lender and the Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued, the applicable Issuing Lender shall have such Letter of Credit be subject to The Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (the "UCP"), or the International Standby Practices 1998 ("ISP"), in each case as published as of the date of issue by the International Chamber of Commerce, in which case the UCP or ISP, as applicable, may be incorporated therein and deemed in all respects to be a part thereof. (i) Conflict with LOC Documents. In the event of any conflict between this Agreement and any LOC Document (including any letter of credit application), this Agreement shall control. SECTION 2.4 TRANCHE A-1 TERM LOAN FACILITY (a) Immediately prior to the Closing Date, (i) the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Tranche A-1 Term Loan made under (and as defined in) the Existing Credit Agreement was EIGHT HUNDRED FIFTY MILLION DOLLARS ($850,000,000) (the "Existing Tranche A-1 Term Loan"); (ii) the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Tranche B-1 Term Loan made under (and as defined in) the Existing Credit Agreement was SEVEN HUNDRED FORTY-TWO MILLION FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS ($742,500,000) (the "Existing Tranche B-1 Term Loan"); and (iii) the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Tranche C Term Loan made under (and as defined in) the Existing Credit Agreement was THREE HUNDRED NINETY-NINE MILLION DOLLARS ($399,000,000) (the "Existing Tranche C Term Loan"). After giving effect to the transactions contemplated to occur under this Agreement on the Closing Date, including the reallocation of the Existing Tranche A-1 Term Loan among the Lenders (pro rata in accordance with their respective Tranche A-1 Term Loan Commitment Percentages), the repayment in full of the Existing Tranche B-1 Term Loan (together with all accrued interest thereon and, if applicable, amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.18 of the Existing Credit Agreement), the repayment in 44 full of the Existing Tranche C Term Loan (together with all accrued interest thereon and, if applicable, amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.18 of the Existing Credit Agreement), and advancing of additional Tranche A-1 Term Loans on the Closing Date, in each case as evidenced in the Register, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Tranche A-1 Term Loan under this Section 2.4(a) shall be equal to ONE BILLION FIVE HUNDRED MILLION DOLLARS ($1,500,000,000), (the "Tranche A-1 Term Loan Committed Amount"); and the Tranche A-1 Term Loan may consist of Alternate Base Rate Loans or LIBOR Rate Loans, or a combination thereof, as the Borrower may request. LIBOR Rate Loans shall be made by each Lender at its LIBOR Lending Office and Alternate Base Rate Loans at its Domestic Lending Office. Amounts repaid on the Tranche A-1 Term Loan may not be reborrowed. On the Closing Date, the Existing Tranche A-1 Term Loan will be reallocated to the Lenders in accordance with their Commitment Percentages (and the Lenders agree, on the Closing Date, to make all payments and adjustments to and with the lenders party to the Existing Credit Agreement necessary to effect such reallocation and, on the Closing Date, the Borrower shall pay any and all costs required pursuant to Section 2.18 of the Existing Credit Agreement in connection with such reallocation as if such reallocation were a repayment). The Existing Tranche A-1 Term Loan shall be deemed to be a Tranche A-1 Term Loan under and for purposes of this Agreement. (b) Repayment of Tranche A-1 Term Loan. The principal amount of the Tranche A-1 Term Loan shall be repaid, unless accelerated sooner pursuant to Section 7.2, in accordance with the following schedule:
Principal Amortization Tranche A-1 Term Loan Payment Date Principal Amortization Payment ------------ ------------------------------ December 31, 2004 $ 0 March 31, 2005 $ 0 June 30, 2005 $ 0 September 30, 2005 $ 0 December 31, 2005 $ 0 March 31, 2006 $ 0 June 30, 2006 $ 0 September 30, 2006 $ 0 December 31, 2006 $ 56,250,000 March 31, 2007 $ 56,250,000 June 30, 2007 $ 56,250,000 September 30, 2007 $ 56,250,000 December 31, 2007 $ 56,250,000
45
Principal Amortization Tranche A-1 Term Loan Payment Date Principal Amortization Payment ------------ ------------------------------ March 31, 2008 $ 56,250,000 June 30, 2008 $ 56,250,000 September 30, 2008 $ 56,250,000 December 31, 2008 $262,500,000 March 31, 2009 $262,500,000 June 30, 2009 $262,500,000 Tranche A-1 Term Loan Maturity $262,500,000 Date
(c) Tranche A-1 Term Notes. Each Lender's Tranche A-1 Term Loan Commitment Percentage of the Tranche A-1 Term Loan Committed Amount may, at the election of such Lender, be evidenced by a Tranche A-1 Term Note of the Borrower to such Lender in substantially the form of Schedule 2.4(c). SECTION 2.5 [RESERVED.] SECTION 2.6 INCREMENTAL TERM LOAN FACILITY. (a) Subject to the conditions set forth below, at any time prior to the Tranche A-1 Term Loan Maturity Date, the Borrower shall have the right, upon not less than fifteen (15) days' prior written notice (an "Incremental Term Loan Notification") to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly advise each Lender of its receipt and the contents thereof) to request Incremental Term Loan Commitments under this Agreement. Such Incremental Term Loan Notification shall specify the applicable Incremental Term Loan Effective Date. (b) Each Incremental Term Loan Commitment shall be obtained from existing Lenders or from other banks, financial institutions or Approved Funds that qualify as Purchasing Lender pursuant to Section 9.6 (each such other bank, financial institution or Approved Fund, a "New Term Lender" and, collectively with the existing Lenders providing an Incremental Term Loan Commitment with respect to such Incremental Term Loan, the "Incremental Term Loan Lenders"), in each case in accordance with this Section 2.6; provided that no existing Lender shall have any obligation to provide any portion of such Incremental Term Loan and the failure by any existing Lender to respond to an Incremental Term Loan Notification within ten (10) days of the Administrative Agent's receipt thereof shall be deemed to be a refusal of such request by such existing Lender. (c) The following terms and conditions shall apply to each Incremental Term Loan: 46 (i) such Incremental Term Loan shall constitute Credit Party Obligations and shall be secured and guaranteed with the other Obligations on a pari passu basis; (ii) the outstanding principal amount of all Incremental Term Loans plus the aggregate amount of all increases in the Revolving-1 Committed Amount pursuant to Section 2.1(e) shall not exceed $500,000,000 at any time; (iii) the initial principal amount of each such Incremental Term Loan shall not be less than $100,000,000, or if less, the remaining amount permitted pursuant to clause (ii) above; (iv) each Incremental Term Loan will mature and amortize in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Incremental Term Loan Lenders making such Incremental Term Loan, but will not in any event have a shorter average life than the Tranche A-1 Term Loan or a maturity date earlier than the Tranche A-1 Term Loan Maturity Date; (v) the Borrower shall, upon the request of any Incremental Term Loan Lender, execute such Incremental Term Loan Notes as are necessary to reflect the Incremental Term Loan of such Incremental Term Loan Lender; (vi) the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have received a certificate of the chief financial officer or treasurer of the Borrower in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, demonstrating that, as of the applicable Incremental Term Loan Effective Date and after giving effect thereto and to any Incremental Term Loans made or to be made in connection therewith, the Borrower is in pro forma compliance with the requirements of Section 5.9; (vii) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing as of the applicable Incremental Term Loan Effective Date or after giving effect to the making of any such Incremental Term Loan; (viii) the Administrative Agent shall have received a resolution duly adopted by the governing body of each of the Credit Parties authorizing such Incremental Term Loan; (ix) the Borrower and each Incremental Term Loan Lender shall execute and deliver one or more Incremental Term Loan Agreements to the Administrative Agent, for its acceptance and recording in the Register, which shall be acknowledged by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower and shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; (x) the terms and conditions applicable to such Incremental Term Loan shall, except to the extent otherwise provided in this Section 2.6, be substantially similar to the terms and conditions applicable to the Tranche A-1 Term Loan and any prior Incremental Term Loan; and 47 (xi) the Administrative Agent shall have received any documents or information, including opinions of counsel, in connection with such Incremental Term Loan as and to the extent it may reasonably request. (d) Upon the execution, delivery, acceptance and recording of the applicable Incremental Term Loan Agreement, from and after the applicable Incremental Term Loan Effective Date, each Incremental Term Loan Lender shall have an Incremental Term Loan Commitment as set forth in the Register and all the rights and obligations of a Lender with such an Incremental Term Loan Commitment hereunder. The applicable Incremental Term Loan Lenders shall make the Incremental Term Loan to the Borrower on the applicable Incremental Term Loan Effective Date in an amount equal to the Incremental Term Loan Commitment of each Incremental Term Loan Lender with respect to such Incremental Term Loan pursuant to subsection (b) above. (e) The Applicable Percentage and pricing grid, if applicable, for any proposed Incremental Term Loan shall be determined by the Borrower and each Incremental Term Lender on or before the applicable Incremental Term Loan Effective Date. SECTION 2.7 FEES. (a) Commitment Fee. In consideration of the Commitments, the Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent a fee (the "Commitment Fee") (i) for the ratable benefit of the Lenders holding a Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitment, equal to the Applicable Percentage per annum on the average daily unused amount of the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount and (ii) for the ratable benefit of the Lenders holding a Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitment, equal to the Applicable Percentage per annum on the average daily unused amount of the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount. For purposes of computing the Commitment Fee hereunder, (i) Dollar LOC Obligations shall be considered usage under the aggregate Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount, (ii) Multi-currency LOC Obligations shall be considered usage under the aggregate Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount and (iii) Swingline Loans shall not be considered usage under the aggregate Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount unless and until, in the case of this clause (iii), other Lenders having Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitments purchase participation interests in such Swingline Loans pursuant to Section 2.2(b)(ii). The Commitment Fee shall be payable quarterly in arrears on the fifteenth (15th) day following the last day of each calendar quarter for the prior calendar quarter and upon termination of the Revolving-1 Commitments. (b) Letter of Credit Fees. In consideration of the LOC Commitments, the Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (i) for the ratable benefit of the Lenders (including the Issuing Lender, as applicable) holding Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitments, a letter of credit fee (the "Dollar Letter of Credit Fee") equal to the Applicable Percentage per annum on the average daily maximum amount available to be drawn under each Dollar Letter of Credit as such fee may be increased or decreased subject to the provisions of Section 2.11(b) from the date of issuance (or, in the case of Existing Letters of Credit outstanding on the Closing Date, from the Closing Date) to the date of expiration and (ii) for the ratable benefit of the Lenders (including the Issuing Lender, as applicable) holding Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitments, a letter of 48 credit fee (the "Multi-currency Letter of Credit Fee", and together with the Dollar Letter of Credit Fee, the "Letter of Credit Fee") equal to the Applicable Percentage per annum on the average daily maximum amount available to be drawn under each Multi-currency Letter of Credit as such fee may be increased or decreased subject to the provisions of Section 2.11(b) from the date of issuance (or, in the case of Existing Letters of Credit outstanding on the Closing Date, from the Closing Date) to the date of expiration. The Letter of Credit Fee shall be payable quarterly in arrears on the fifteenth (15th) day following the last day of each calendar quarter for the prior calendar quarter. In addition to such Letter of Credit Fee, the Issuing Lender may charge, and retain for its own account without sharing by the other Lenders, an additional facing fee of one-eighth of one percent (0.125%) per annum on the average daily maximum amount available to be drawn under each such Letter of Credit issued by it, such facing fee to be paid by the Borrower directly to the applicable Issuing Lender. (c) Issuing Lender Fees. In addition to the Letter of Credit Fees payable pursuant to subsection (b) above, the Borrower shall pay to the Issuing Lender for its own account without sharing by the other Lenders the reasonable and customary charges from time to time of the Issuing Lender with respect to the amendment, transfer, administration, cancellation and conversion of, and drawings under, such Letters of Credit (collectively, the "Issuing Lender Fees"). (d) Administrative Fee. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Agents the annual administrative fee as described in the Fee Letter. (e) The commissions, fees, charges, costs and expenses payable pursuant to this Section 2.7 shall be payable in the Permitted Currency in which the applicable Letter of Credit is denominated. SECTION 2.8 REDUCTION OF THE REVOLVING-1 COMMITMENTS (a) Voluntary Reductions. The Borrower shall have the right to terminate or permanently reduce the unused portion of the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount or the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount at any time or from time to time upon not less than one (1) Business Day prior notice to the Administrative Agent (which shall notify the Lenders thereof as soon as practicable) of each such termination or reduction, which notice shall specify the effective date thereof and the amount of any such reduction which shall be in a minimum amount of $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and shall be irrevocable and effective upon receipt by the Administrative Agent; provided that no such reduction or termination shall be permitted if after giving effect thereto, and to any prepayments of Revolving-1 Loans made on the effective date thereof, (i) the sum of the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of Dollar Revolving-1 Loans plus Swingline Loans plus Dollar LOC Obligations would exceed the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount or (ii) the then outstanding aggregate principal Dollar Amount of Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans plus the Dollar Amount of Multi-currency LOC Obligations would exceed the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount. If the Borrower shall fail to specify in any such notice the applicable portion of the Revolving-1 Committed Amount to be reduced, then such reduction shall be 49 applied pro rata to the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount and the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount. (b) Maturity Date. The Revolving-1 Commitments, the LOC Commitments and the Swingline Commitments shall automatically terminate on the Revolving-1 Commitment Termination Date. SECTION 2.9 PREPAYMENTS (a) Optional Prepayments. The Borrower shall have the right to prepay Loans in whole or in part from time to time; provided, however, that (i) each partial prepayment of Loans (other than Swingline Loans) shall be in a minimum principal amount of $5,000,000 and integral multiples of $1,000,000 (or the Alternative Currency Amount thereof, as applicable) in excess thereof and (ii) each prepayment of Swingline Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $100,000 and integral multiples of $100,000 in excess thereof. The Borrower shall give irrevocable written notice (or telephone notice promptly confirmed in writing which confirmation may be by fax) of any such voluntary prepayment to the Administrative Agent (which shall notify the Lenders thereof as soon as practicable) not later than 1:30 P.M. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the Business Day prior to the date of the requested prepayment in the case of Alternate Base Rate Loans, on the third (3rd) Business Day prior to the date of the requested prepayment in the case of LIBOR Rate Loans denominated in Dollars and on the fourth (4th) Business Day prior to the date of the requested prepayment in the case of Alternative Currency Loans. Each such notice of prepayment shall specify (A) the date of repayment, (B) the amount of repayment, (C) whether the repayment is of Dollar Revolving-1 Loans, Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans (including the applicable Permitted Currency), Swingline Loans, Tranche A-1 Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans or a combination thereof, and, if of a combination thereof, the amount allocable to each and (D) whether the repayment is of LIBOR Rate Loans or Alternate Base Rate Loans, or a combination thereof, and, if of a combination thereof, the amount allocable to each. Prepayments of the Tranche A-1 Term Loan or an Incremental Term Loan under this Section 2.9(a) shall be applied ratably to the remaining principal installments thereof. Subject to the foregoing terms, amounts prepaid under this Section 2.9(a) shall be applied first to Alternate Base Rate Loans and then to LIBOR Rate Loans in direct order of Interest Period maturities. All prepayments under this Section 2.9(a) shall be without premium or penalty except that all prepayments shall be subject to Section 2.19. Interest on the principal amount prepaid shall be payable on the date of such prepayment. Amounts prepaid on the Swingline Loans and the Revolving-1 Loans may be reborrowed in accordance with the terms hereof. Amounts prepaid on the Tranche A-1 Term Loan and the Incremental Term Loans may not be reborrowed. (b) Mandatory Prepayments. (i) Revolving-1 Committed Amount. (A) Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitment. If at any time the sum of the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Dollar Revolving-1 Loans plus Swingline Loans plus Dollar LOC Obligations shall exceed the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount, the Borrower 50 immediately shall prepay Dollar Revolving-1 Loans and (after all Dollar Revolving-1 Loans have been repaid) cash collateralize the Dollar LOC Obligations, in an amount sufficient to eliminate such excess (such prepayment to be applied as set forth in clause (iv) below). (B) Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitment. If at any time, for any reason, the sum of the aggregate principal Dollar Amount of outstanding Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans plus the Dollar Amount of Multi-currency LOC Obligations shall exceed the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount, the Borrower immediately shall prepay Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans and (after all Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans have been repaid) cash collateralize the Multi-currency LOC Obligations, in an amount sufficient to eliminate such excess and in the Permitted Currency in which each of the applicable Multi-currency Letters of Credit are denominated (such prepayment to be applied as set forth in clause (iv) below). (ii) Asset Dispositions. Promptly following any Asset Disposition or series of Asset Dispositions which cumulatively aggregate in excess of $250,000,000 in any fiscal year, the Borrower shall prepay the Loans in an aggregate amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the Net Cash Proceeds derived from all such Asset Dispositions (such prepayment to be applied as set forth in clause (iv) below); provided, however, that such Net Cash Proceeds shall not be required to be so applied to the extent (1) the Borrower delivers to the Administrative Agent a certificate stating that it intends to use such Net Cash Proceeds to acquire fixed or capital assets in replacement of the disposed assets, (2) such acquisition is committed to within one hundred eighty (180) days of receipt of the Net Cash Proceeds and (3) such acquisition is consummated within two hundred seventy (270) days of receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds, it being expressly agreed that any Net Cash Proceeds not so reinvested shall be applied to repay the Loans immediately thereafter. (iii) Recovery Event. To the extent of cash proceeds received in connection with a Recovery Event which are in excess of $10,000,000 in the aggregate and which are not applied to repair, replace or relocate damaged property or to purchase or acquire fixed or capital assets in replacement of the assets lost or destroyed within two hundred seventy (270) days (or three hundred sixty (360) days, in the case of improvements to real property) of the receipt of such cash proceeds, the Borrower shall prepay the Loans in an aggregate amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of such cash proceeds (such prepayment to be applied as set forth in clause (iv) below). (iv) Application of Mandatory Prepayments. All amounts required to be paid pursuant to this Section 2.9(b) shall be applied as follows: (A) with respect to all amounts prepaid pursuant to Section 2.9(b)(i)(A), to the Dollar Revolving-1 Loans and then (after all Dollar Revolving-1 Loans have been repaid) to a cash collateral account in respect of Dollar LOC Obligations, (B) with respect to all amounts prepaid pursuant to Section 2.9(b)(i)(B), to the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans and then (after all Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans have been repaid) to a cash collateral account in respect of Multi-currency LOC Obligations, and (C) with respect to all amounts prepaid pursuant to Sections 2.9(b)(ii) and (iii), (1) first, pro rata to the Tranche A-1 Term Loan and the Incremental Term Loans (ratably to the remaining principal installments thereof), and (2) second, pro rata to the Dollar Revolving-1 Loans and the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans with corresponding permanent pro rata reductions of the Dollar 51 Revolving-1 Committed Amount and the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount and (after all Revolving-1 Loans have been repaid) to a cash collateral account in respect of Dollar LOC Obligations and Multi-currency LOC Obligations, pro rata. Within the parameters of the applications set forth above, prepayments shall be applied first to Alternate Base Rate Loans and then to LIBOR Rate Loans in direct order of Interest Period maturities. All prepayments under this Section 2.9(b) shall be subject to Section 2.19 and be accompanied by interest on the principal amount prepaid through the date of prepayment. (v) Escrow of Prepayment Amounts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is then continuing and at the Borrower's option, the Administrative Agent shall hold in escrow for the benefit of the Lenders all amounts required to be prepaid pursuant to this Section 2.9(b) and applied to LIBOR Rate Loans and shall release such amounts upon the expiration of the Interest Periods applicable to any such LIBOR Rate Loans being prepaid; provided, however, that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, such escrowed amounts may be applied to LIBOR Rate Loans without regard to the expiration of any Interest Period and the Borrower shall make all payments under Section 2.19 resulting therefrom. SECTION 2.10 MINIMUM BORROWING AMOUNTS AND PRINCIPAL AMOUNTS OF TRANCHES. (a) Each Alternate Base Rate Loan (other than Swingline Loans) borrowing shall be in a minimum amount of $5,000,000 and whole multiples of $1,000,000 in excess thereof. (b) Each LIBOR Rate Loan borrowing shall be in a minimum amount of $10,000,000 and whole multiples of $1,000,000 (or, in each case, the Alternative Currency Amount thereof, as applicable) in excess thereof. (c) All borrowings, payments and prepayments in respect of Revolving-1 Loans shall be in such amounts and be made pursuant to such elections so that after giving effect thereto the aggregate principal amount of the Revolving-1 Loans comprising any Tranche shall either be zero or shall not be less than $10,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 (or, in each case, the Alternative Currency Amount thereof, as applicable) in excess thereof. SECTION 2.11 INTEREST; INTEREST PAYMENT DATES. (a) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.11(b), all Loans (other than Swingline Loans) shall bear interest as follows: (i) Alternate Base Rate Loans. During such periods as Loans shall be comprised of Alternate Base Rate Loans, each such Alternate Base Rate Loan shall bear interest at a per annum rate equal to the sum of the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Percentage; and (ii) LIBOR Rate Loans. During such periods as Loans shall be comprised of LIBOR Rate Loans, each such LIBOR Rate Loan shall bear interest at a per annum rate equal to the sum of the applicable LIBOR Rate plus the Applicable Percentage. 52 (b) Upon the occurrence, and during the continuance, of an Event of Default under Section 7.1(a) or (e), or at the option of the Required Lenders during the continuance of any other Event of Default, the principal of and, to the extent permitted by law, interest on the Loans, and any other amounts owing hereunder or under the other Credit Documents shall bear interest, payable on demand, at a per annum rate two percent (2%) greater than the applicable rate (including the Applicable Percentage) then in effect or, if no rate is then in effect, at a per annum rate two percent (2%) greater than the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Percentage and the Letter of Credit Fees shall be increased by two percent (2%) per annum. (c) Interest on Loans shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date, subject to Section 2.14; provided that (i) interest owing under Section 2.11(b) shall be payable on demand, (ii) interest owing in connection with any amounts repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) interest owing on LIBOR Loans which are converted pursuant to Section 2.12, shall be payable on the date of such conversion. SECTION 2.12 CONVERSION OPTIONS. (a) The Borrower may elect from time to time to convert Alternate Base Rate Loans to LIBOR Rate Loans (and, on the expiration of the applicable Interest Period with respect thereto, LIBOR Rate Loans to Alternate Base Rate Loans) by giving irrevocable written notice (or telephone notice promptly confirmed in writing which confirmation may be by fax) to the Administrative Agent not later than 1:30 P.M. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the third (3rd) Business Day prior to the date of the requested conversion (a "Notice of Conversion/Extension"). A form of Notice of Conversion/Extension is attached as Schedule 2.12. If the date upon which an Alternate Base Rate Loan is to be converted to a LIBOR Rate Loan is not a Business Day, then such conversion shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day and during the period from such last day of an Interest Period to such succeeding Business Day such Loan shall bear interest as if it were an Alternate Base Rate Loan. All or any part of outstanding Alternate Base Rate Loans may be converted as provided herein, provided that (i) no Loan may be converted into a LIBOR Rate Loan when any Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (ii) partial conversions shall be in an aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 (or, in each case, the Alternative Currency Amount thereof, as applicable) in excess thereof. (b) Any LIBOR Rate Loans may be continued as such upon the expiration of an Interest Period with respect thereto by compliance by the Borrower with the notice provisions contained in Section 2.12(a); provided, that no LIBOR Rate Loan may be continued as such when any Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in which case such Loan shall be automatically converted to an Alternate Base Rate Loan at the end of the applicable Interest Period with respect thereto. If the Borrower shall fail to give timely notice of an election to continue a LIBOR Rate Loan, or the continuation of LIBOR Rate Loans is not permitted hereunder, such LIBOR Rate Loans shall be automatically converted to Alternate Base Rate Loans at the end of the applicable Interest Period with respect thereto. SECTION 2.13 COMPUTATION OF INTEREST AND FEES. 53 (a) Interest payable hereunder with respect to Alternate Base Rate Loans based on the Prime Rate shall be calculated on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days, as applicable) for the actual days elapsed. All other fees, interest and all other amounts payable hereunder shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual days elapsed. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower and the Lenders of each determination of a LIBOR Rate on the Business Day of the determination thereof. Any change in the interest rate on a Loan resulting from a change in the Alternate Base Rate shall become effective as of the opening of business on the day on which such change in the Alternate Base Rate shall become effective. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the effective date and the amount of each such change. (b) Each determination of an interest rate by the Administrative Agent pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower and the Lenders in the absence of manifest error. The Administrative Agent shall, at the request of the Borrower, deliver to the Borrower a statement showing the computations used by the Administrative Agent in determining any interest rate. (c) It is the intent of the Lenders and the Credit Parties to conform to and contract in strict compliance with applicable usury law from time to time in effect. All agreements between the Lenders and the Credit Parties are hereby limited by the provisions of this paragraph which shall override and control all such agreements, whether now existing or hereafter arising and whether written or oral. In no way, nor in any event or contingency (including but not limited to prepayment or acceleration of the maturity of any obligation), shall the interest taken, reserved, contracted for, charged, or received under this Agreement, under the Notes or otherwise, exceed the maximum nonusurious amount permissible under applicable law. If, from any possible construction of any of the Credit Documents or any other document, interest would otherwise be payable in excess of the maximum nonusurious amount, any such construction shall be subject to the provisions of this paragraph and such interest shall be automatically reduced to the maximum nonusurious amount permitted under applicable law, without the necessity of execution of any amendment or new document. If any Lender shall ever receive anything of value which is characterized as interest on the Loans under applicable law and which would, apart from this provision, be in excess of the maximum nonusurious amount, an amount equal to the amount which would have been excessive interest shall, without penalty, be applied to the reduction of the principal amount owing on the Loans and not to the payment of interest, or refunded to the Borrower or the other payor thereof if and to the extent such amount which would have been excessive exceeds such unpaid principal amount of the Loans. The right to demand payment of the Loans or any other Indebtedness evidenced by any of the Credit Documents does not include the right to receive any interest which has not otherwise accrued on the date of such demand, and the Lenders do not intend to charge or receive any unearned interest in the event of such demand. All interest paid or agreed to be paid to the Lenders with respect to the Loans shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term (including any renewal or extension) of the Loans so that the amount of interest on account of such indebtedness does not exceed the maximum nonusurious amount permitted by applicable law. 54 SECTION 2.14 PRO RATA TREATMENT AND PAYMENTS. (a) Each borrowing of Revolving-1 Loans and any reduction of the Revolving-1 Commitments shall be made pro rata according to the respective Commitment Percentages of the Lenders. Each payment under this Agreement or any Note shall be applied, first, to any fees then due and owing by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.7, second, to interest then due and owing in respect of the Loans and, third, to principal then due and owing hereunder and under the Loans. Each payment on account of any fees pursuant to Section 2.7 shall be made pro rata in accordance with the respective amounts due and owing (except as to the portion of the Letter of Credit retained by the Issuing Lender, the Issuing Lender Fees and fees payable to the Agents). Each payment (other than prepayments) by the Borrower on account of principal of and interest on the Loans shall be made pro rata to the applicable Lenders entitled thereto (on the basis of the applicable Commitment Percentage) according to the respective amounts due and owing first to Alternate Base Rate Loans and then to LIBOR Rate Loans in the direct order of Interest Period maturities. Each optional prepayment on account of principal of the Loans shall be applied as set forth in Section 2.9(a). Each mandatory prepayment on account of principal of the Loans shall be applied in accordance with Section 2.9(b). All payments (including prepayments) to be made by the Borrower on account of principal, interest and fees shall be made without defense, set-off or counterclaim (except as provided in Section 2.20(b)) and shall be made (A) with respect to all Credit Party Obligations denominated in Dollars, to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders entitled thereto, in Dollars and in immediately available funds not later than 2:00 P.M. (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on the date when due, and (B) with respect to all Alternative Currency Loans, to the Administrative Agent's Correspondent for the account of the Lenders entitled thereto, in such Alternative Currency and in immediately available funds not later than 11:00 A.M. (the time of the Administrative Agent's Correspondent) on the date when due. The Administrative Agent shall distribute such payments to the Lenders entitled thereto promptly upon receipt in like funds as received. If any payment hereunder (other than payments on the LIBOR Rate Loans) becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension. If any payment on a LIBOR Rate Loan becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, the maturity thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to extend such payment into another calendar month, in which event such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day. (b) Allocation of Payments After Acceleration. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, after an acceleration of the obligations under the Credit Documents pursuant to Section 7.2, all amounts collected or received by the Administrative Agent or any Lender on account of the Credit Party Obligations or any other amounts outstanding under any of the Credit Documents or in respect of the Collateral shall be paid over or delivered as follows: FIRST, to the payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including without limitation reasonable attorneys' fees) of the Administrative Agent in connection with enforcing the rights of the Lenders under the Credit Documents and any 55 protective advances made by the Administrative Agent with respect to the Collateral under or pursuant to the terms of the Security Documents; SECOND, to payment of any fees owed solely to the Administrative Agent; THIRD, to the payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees) of each of the Lenders in connection with enforcing its rights under the Credit Documents or otherwise with respect to the Credit Party Obligations owing to such Lender; FOURTH, to the payment of all of the Credit Party Obligations consisting of accrued fees and interest; FIFTH, to the payment of the outstanding principal amount of the Credit Party Obligations (including the payment or cash collateralization of the outstanding LOC Obligations) and any Hedging Obligations (including any termination payments and any accrued and unpaid interest thereon) (pro rata in accordance with all such amounts due); SIXTH, to all other Credit Party Obligations and other obligations which shall have become due and payable under the Credit Documents or otherwise and not repaid pursuant to clauses "FIRST" through "FIFTH" above; and SEVENTH, to the payment of the surplus, if any, to whoever may be lawfully entitled to receive such surplus. In carrying out the foregoing, (i) amounts received shall be applied in the numerical order provided until exhausted prior to application to the next succeeding category; (ii) each of the Lenders shall receive an amount equal to its pro rata share (based on the proportion that the then outstanding Loans and LOC Obligations held by such Lender bears to the aggregate then outstanding Loans and LOC Obligations) of amounts available to be applied pursuant to clauses "THIRD", "FOURTH", "FIFTH" and "SIXTH" above; and (iii) to the extent that any amounts available for distribution pursuant to clause "FIFTH" above are attributable to the issued but undrawn amount of outstanding Letters of Credit, such amounts shall be held by the Administrative Agent in a cash collateral account and applied (A) first, to reimburse the Issuing Lender from time to time for any drawings under such Letters of Credit and (B) then, following the expiration of all Letters of Credit, to all other obligations of the types described in clauses "FIFTH" and "SIXTH" above in the manner provided in this Section 2.14(b). SECTION 2.15 NON-RECEIPT OF FUNDS BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. (a) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified in writing by a Lender prior to the date (or, in the case of an Alternate Base Rate Loan, prior to the time) a Loan is to be made by such Lender (which notice shall be effective upon receipt) that such Lender does not intend to make the proceeds of such Loan available to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such proceeds available to the 56 Administrative Agent on such date, and the Administrative Agent may in reliance upon such assumption (but shall not be required to) make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. If such corresponding amount is not in fact made available to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent shall be able to recover such corresponding amount from such Lender. If such Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agent's demand therefor, the Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Borrower and the Borrower shall immediately pay such corresponding amount to the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to recover from the Lender or the Borrower, as the case may be, interest on such corresponding amount in respect of each day from the date such corresponding amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower to the date such corresponding amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent at a per annum rate equal to (i) from the Borrower at the applicable rate for the applicable borrowing pursuant to the Notice of Borrowing and (ii) from a Lender at the Federal Funds Effective Rate. (b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified in writing by the Borrower, prior to the date on which any payment is due from it hereunder (which notice shall be effective upon receipt) that the Borrower does not intend to make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment when due, and the Administrative Agent may in reliance upon such assumption (but shall not be required to) make available to each Lender on such payment date an amount equal to the portion of such assumed payment to which such Lender is entitled hereunder, and if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment to the Administrative Agent, such Lender shall, on demand, repay to the Administrative Agent the amount made available to such Lender. If such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent on a date after the date such amount was made available to such Lender, such Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent on demand interest on such amount in respect of each day from the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to such Lender to the date such amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent at a per annum rate equal to the Federal Funds Effective Rate. (c) A certificate of the Administrative Agent submitted to the Borrower or any Lender with respect to any amount owing under this Section 2.15 shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. SECTION 2.16 INABILITY TO DETERMINE INTEREST RATE. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if (i) the Administrative Agent shall reasonably determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that, (A) by reason of circumstances affecting the relevant market, reasonable and adequate means do not exist for ascertaining LIBOR for an Interest Period or for an Alternative Currency, (B) a fundamental change has occurred in the foreign exchange or interbank markets with respect to any Alternative Currency (including, without limitation, changes in national or international financial, political or economic conditions or currency exchange rates or exchange controls) or (C) it has become otherwise materially impractical for the Administrative Agent or the Lenders to make any Loan in an Alternative Currency, or (ii) the Required Lenders shall reasonably determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that the LIBOR Rate does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of 57 funding LIBOR Rate Loans that the Borrower has requested be outstanding as a LIBOR Tranche during an Interest Period, the Administrative Agent shall forthwith give telephone notice of such determination, confirmed in writing, to the Borrower and the Lenders. Unless the Borrower shall have notified the Administrative Agent upon receipt of such telephone notice that it wishes to rescind or modify its request regarding such LIBOR Rate Loans or Alternative Currency Loans, as applicable, any Loans that were requested to be made as LIBOR Rate Loans or Alternative Currency Loans, as applicable, shall be made as Alternate Base Rate Loans in Dollars and any Loans that were requested to be converted into or continued as LIBOR Rate Loans or Alternative Currency Loans, as applicable, shall be converted into Alternate Base Rate Loans in Dollars. Until any such notice has been withdrawn by the Administrative Agent, no further Loans shall be made as, continued as, or converted into, LIBOR Rate Loans or Alternative Currency Loans, as applicable, for the Interest Periods or Alternative Currencies so affected. SECTION 2.17 ILLEGALITY. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if the adoption of or any change, in each case after the Closing Date, in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or application thereof by the relevant Governmental Authority to any Lender shall make it unlawful for such Lender or its LIBOR Lending Office to make or maintain LIBOR Rate Loans or Alternative Currency Loans, as applicable, as contemplated by this Agreement or to obtain in the interbank eurodollar market through its LIBOR Lending Office the funds with which to make such Loans, (a) such Lender shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the Borrower thereof, (b) the commitment of such Lender hereunder to make LIBOR Rate Loans or Alternative Currency Loans, as applicable, or continue LIBOR Rate Loans or Alternative Currency Loans, as applicable, as such shall forthwith be suspended until the Administrative Agent shall give notice that the condition or situation which gave rise to the suspension shall no longer exist, and (c) such Lender's Loans then outstanding as LIBOR Rate Loans or Alternative Currency Loans, as applicable, if any, shall be converted on the last day of the Interest Period for such Loans or within such earlier period as required by law as Alternate Base Rate Loans in Dollars. The Borrower hereby agrees promptly to pay any Lender, upon its demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate such Lender for actual and direct costs (but not including anticipated profits) reasonably incurred by such Lender in making any repayment in accordance with this Section including, but not limited to, any currency exchange loss and any interest or fees payable by such Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to make or maintain its LIBOR Rate Loans or Alternative Currency Loans, as applicable, hereunder. A certificate as to any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section submitted by such Lender, through the Administrative Agent, to the Borrower shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. Each Lender agrees to use reasonable efforts (including reasonable efforts to change its LIBOR Lending Office) to avoid or to minimize any amounts which may otherwise be payable pursuant to this Section; provided, however, that such efforts shall not cause the imposition on such Lender of any additional costs or legal or regulatory burdens deemed by such Lender in its sole discretion to be material. SECTION 2.18 REQUIREMENTS OF LAW. 58 (a) If the adoption of or any change, in each case after the Closing Date, in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by any Lender with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or other Governmental Authority made subsequent to the Closing Date: (i) shall subject such Lender to any tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to any Letter of Credit or any application relating thereto, any LIBOR Rate Loan made by it, any Alternative Currency Loan made by it, or change the basis of taxation of payments to such Lender in respect thereof (except for changes in the rate of tax on the overall net income of such Lender); (ii) shall impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by, deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances, loans or other extensions of credit by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of such Lender which is not otherwise included in the determination of the LIBOR Rate hereunder; or (iii) shall impose on such Lender any other condition; and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining LIBOR Rate Loans, Alternative Currency Loans, or the Letters of Credit or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder or under any Note and such Lender's costs have increased with respect to other customers under similar circumstances, then, in any such case, the Borrower shall promptly pay such Lender, upon its demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate such Lender for such additional cost or reduced amount receivable which such Lender reasonably deems to be material as determined by such Lender with respect to its LIBOR Rate Loans, Alternative Currency Loans, or Letters of Credit; provided that the Borrower shall not be obligated to so pay or compensate such Lender to the extent such increased cost or reduced amount receivable was effected more than ninety (90) days prior to the date of delivery of the certificate required by the following sentence, provided that such 90-day period shall be extended to include any period of retroactive effect. A certificate as to any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section submitted by such Lender, through the Administrative Agent, to the Borrower (which certificate shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent promptly following a Lender's receipt of notice or knowledge of any such adoption or change) shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. Each Lender agrees to use reasonable efforts (including reasonable efforts to change its Domestic Lending Office or LIBOR Lending Office, as the case may be) to avoid or to minimize any amounts which might otherwise be payable pursuant to this paragraph of this Section; provided, however, that such efforts shall not cause the imposition on such Lender of any additional costs or legal or regulatory burdens deemed by such Lender to be material. (b) If any Lender shall have reasonably determined that the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law regarding capital adequacy or in the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by such Lender or any corporation controlling such Lender with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or Governmental Authority made subsequent to the Closing Date does or shall have 59 the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender's or such corporation's capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender or such corporation could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance (taking into consideration such Lender's or such corporation's policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount reasonably deemed by such Lender to be material, and such Lender has experienced such effect with respect to other customers under similar circumstances, then from time to time, within fifteen (15) days after demand by such Lender, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amount as shall be certified by such Lender as being required to compensate it for such reduction. Such a certificate as to any additional amounts payable under this Section submitted by a Lender (which certificate shall include a description of the basis for the computation), through the Administrative Agent, to the Borrower shall be conclusive absent manifest error. (c) The agreements in this Section 2.18 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and payment of the Credit Party Obligations. SECTION 2.19 INDEMNITY. The Borrower hereby agrees to indemnify each Lender and to hold such Lender harmless from any funding loss or expense which such Lender may sustain or incur as a consequence of (a) default by the Borrower in payment of the principal amount of or interest on any LIBOR Rate Loan by such Lender in accordance with the terms hereof, (b) default by the Borrower in accepting a borrowing of a LIBOR Rate Loan after the Borrower has given a notice in accordance with the terms hereof, (c) default by the Borrower in making any prepayment of a LIBOR Rate Loan after the Borrower has given a notice in accordance with the terms hereof, and/or (d) the making by the Borrower of a prepayment of a LIBOR Rate Loan, or the conversion thereof, on a day which is not the last day of the Interest Period with respect thereto, or in a currency other than as required hereunder, in each case including, but not limited to, any foreign exchange cost and any such loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by such Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain its LIBOR Rate Loans hereunder; provided that the Borrower shall not be obligated to so indemnify or hold harmless any Lender to the extent such loss or expense was incurred by such Lender more than ninety (90) days prior to the date of delivery of the certificate required by the following sentence (nothing herein being meant to impair or otherwise affect the Borrower's liability for any other such loss or expense subsequently incurred by such Lender). A certificate as to any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section submitted by any Lender, through the Administrative Agent, to the Borrower (which certificate shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent promptly following such default, prepayment or conversion) shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. The agreements in this Section shall survive termination of this Agreement and payment of the Credit Party Obligations. SECTION 2.20 TAXES. (a) All payments made by the Borrower hereunder or under any Note will be, except as provided in Section 2.20(b), made free and clear of, and without: deduction or withholding for, any present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, fees, assessments or other charges of 60 whatever nature now or hereafter imposed by any Governmental Authority or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein with respect to such payments (but excluding any tax imposed on or measured by the net income or profits of a Lender or its LIBOR Lending Office and franchise taxes imposed on such Lender or its LIBOR Lending Office) and all interest, penalties or similar liabilities with respect thereto (all such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, duties, fees, assessments or other charges being referred to collectively as "Taxes"). If any Taxes are so levied or imposed, the Borrower agrees to pay the full amount of such Taxes, and such additional amounts as may be necessary so that every payment of all amounts due under this Agreement or under any Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any Taxes, will not be less than the amount provided for herein or in such Note. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent as soon as practicable after the date the payment of any Taxes is due pursuant to applicable law certified copies (to the extent reasonably available and required by law) of tax receipts evidencing such payment by the Borrower. The Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Lender, and reimburse such Lender upon its written request, for the amount of any Taxes so levied or imposed and paid by such Lender but excluding any interest or penalties caused by such Lender's failure to pay any such taxes when due. (b) Each Lender that is not a United States person (as such term is defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) agrees to deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or prior to the Closing Date, or in the case of a Lender that is an assignee or transferee of an interest under this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.6(d) (unless the respective Lender was already a Lender hereunder immediately prior to such assignment or transfer), on the date of such assignment or transfer to such Lender, (i) if the Lender is a "bank" within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, two accurate and complete original signed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or W-8ECI (or successor forms) certifying such Lender's entitlement to a complete exemption from United States withholding tax with respect to payments to be made under this Agreement and under any Note, or (ii) if the Lender is not a "bank" within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, either Internal Revenue Service Form W8BEN or W-8ECI as set forth in clause (i) above, or (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Schedule 2.20 (any such certificate, a "2.20 Certificate") and (y) two accurate and complete original signed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8 (or successor form) certifying such Lender's entitlement to an exemption from United States withholding tax with respect to payments of interest to be made under this Agreement and under any Note. In addition, each Lender agrees that it will deliver upon the Borrower's request updated versions of the foregoing, as applicable, whenever the previous certification has become obsolete or inaccurate in any material respect, together with such other forms as may be required in order to confirm or establish the entitlement of such Lender to a continued exemption from or reduction in United States withholding tax with respect to payments under this Agreement and any Note. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 2.20(a), but subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, (x) each Borrower shall be entitled, to the extent it is required to do so by law, to deduct or withhold Taxes imposed by the United States (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) from interest, fees or other amounts payable hereunder for the account of any Lender which is not a United States person (as such term is defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) for U.S. Federal income tax purposes to the extent that such Lender has not provided to the Borrower U.S. Internal Revenue Service Forms that 61 establish a complete exemption from such deduction or withholding and (y) the Borrower shall not be obligated pursuant to Section 2.20(a) to gross-up payments to be made to a Lender in respect of Taxes imposed by the United States if (I) such Lender has not provided to the Borrower the Internal Revenue Service Forms required to be provided to the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.20(b) or (II) in the case of a payment, other than interest, to a Lender described in clause (ii) above, to the extent that such Forms do not establish a complete exemption from withholding of such Taxes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the preceding sentence or elsewhere in this Section 2.20, the Borrower agrees to pay additional amounts and to indemnify each Lender in the manner set forth in Section 2.20(a) (without regard to the identity of the jurisdiction requiring the deduction or withholding) in respect of any amounts deducted or withheld by it as described in the immediately preceding sentence as a result of any changes after the Closing Date in any applicable law, treaty, governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order, or in the interpretation thereof, relating to the deducting or withholding of Taxes. (c) Each Lender agrees to use reasonable efforts (including reasonable efforts to change its Domestic Lending Office or LIBOR Lending Office, as the case may be) to avoid or to minimize any amounts which might otherwise be payable pursuant to this Section; provided, however, that such efforts shall not cause the imposition on such Lender of any additional costs or legal or regulatory burdens deemed by such Lender in its sole discretion to be material. (d) If the Borrower pays any additional amount pursuant to this Section 2.20 with respect to a Lender, such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to obtain a refund of tax or credit against its tax liabilities on account of such payment; provided that such Lender shall have no obligation to use such reasonable efforts if either (i) it is in an excess foreign tax credit position or (ii) it believes in good faith, in its sole discretion, that claiming a refund or credit would cause adverse tax consequences to it. In the event that such Lender receives such a refund or credit, such Lender shall pay to the Borrower an amount that such Lender reasonably determines is equal to the net tax benefit obtained by such Lender as a result of such payment by the Borrower. In the event that no refund or credit is obtained with respect to the Borrower's payments to such Lender pursuant to this Section 2.20(d), then such Lender shall upon request provide a certification that such Lender has not received a refund or credit for such payments. Nothing contained in this Section 2.20(d) shall require a Lender to disclose or detail the basis of its calculation of the amount of any tax benefit or any other amount or the basis of its determination referred to in the proviso to the first sentence of this Section 2.20(d) to the Borrower or any other party. (e) The agreements in this Section 2.20 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Credit Party Obligations. SECTION 2.21 INDEMNIFICATION; NATURE OF ISSUING LENDER'S DUTIES. (a) In addition to its other obligations under Section 2.3, the Borrower hereby agrees to protect, indemnify, pay and save the Issuing Lender harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, liabilities, damages, losses, costs, charges and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) that the Issuing Lender may incur or be subject to as a consequence, direct or indirect, of (i) the issuance of any Letter of Credit or (ii) the failure of the Issuing Lender to 62 honor a drawing under a Letter of Credit as a result of any act or omission, whether rightful or wrongful, of any present or future de jure or de facto government or governmental authority (all such acts or omissions, herein called "Government Acts"). (b) As between the Borrower and the Issuing Lender, the Borrower shall assume all risks of the acts, omissions or misuse of any Letter of Credit by the beneficiary thereof. The Issuing Lender shall not be responsible: (i) for the form, validity, sufficiency, accuracy, genuineness or legal effect of any document submitted by any party in connection with the application for and issuance of any Letter of Credit, even if it should in fact prove to be in any or all respects invalid, insufficient, inaccurate, fraudulent or forged; (ii) for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign any Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, that may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason; (iii) for failure of the beneficiary of a Letter of Credit to comply fully with conditions required in order to draw upon a Letter of Credit; (iv) for errors, omissions, interruptions or delays in transmission or delivery of any messages, by mail, cable, telegraph, telex or otherwise, whether or not they be in cipher; (v) for errors in interpretation of technical terms; (vi) for any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under a Letter of Credit or of the proceeds thereof; and (vii) for any consequences arising from causes beyond the control of the Issuing Lender, including, without limitation, any Government Acts. None of the above shall affect, impair, or prevent the vesting of the Issuing Lender's rights or powers hereunder. (c) In furtherance and extension and not in limitation of the specific provisions hereinabove set forth, any action taken or omitted by the Issuing Lender, under or in connection with any Letter of Credit or the related certificates, if taken or omitted in good faith, shall not put such Issuing Lender under any resulting liability to the Borrower. It is the intention of the parties that this Agreement shall be construed and applied to protect and indemnify the Issuing Lender against any and all risks involved in the issuance of the Letters of Credit, all of which risks are hereby assumed by the Borrower, including, without limitation, any and all risks of the acts or omissions, whether rightful or wrongful, of any Governmental Authority. The Issuing Lender shall not, in any way, be liable for any failure by the Issuing Lender or anyone else to pay any drawing under any Letter of Credit as a result of any Government Acts or any other cause beyond the control of the Issuing Lender. (d) Nothing in this Section 2.21 is intended to limit the reimbursement obligation of the Borrower contained in Section 2.3(d). The obligations of the Borrower under this Section 2.21 shall survive the termination of this Agreement. No act or omissions of any current or prior beneficiary of a Letter of Credit shall in any way affect or impair the rights of the Issuing Lender to enforce any right, power or benefit under this Agreement. (e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.21, the Borrower shall have no obligation to indemnify any Issuing Lender in respect of any liability incurred by such Issuing Lender arising out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Issuing Lender (including action not taken by an Issuing Lender), as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. 63 SECTION 2.22 DEFAULTING LENDERS; LIMITATION ON CLAIMS. (a) Generally. In addition to the rights and remedies that may be available to the Administrative Agent or the Borrower under this Agreement or applicable law, if at any time a Lender is a Defaulting Lender such Defaulting Lender's right to participate in the administration of the Loans, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents (excluding for purposes hereof, those matters requiring the unanimous consent or approval of the Lenders, or requiring the approval of each Lender directly affected thereby, pursuant to Section 9.1(a) through 9.1(e) or Section 9.6(a)), including without limitation, any right to vote in respect of, to consent to or to direct any action or inaction of the Administrative Agent or to be taken into account in the calculation of the Required Lenders, shall be suspended during the pendency of such failure or refusal. If a Lender is a Defaulting Lender because it has failed to make timely payment to the Administrative Agent of any amount required to be paid to the Administrative Agent hereunder (without giving effect to any notice or cure periods), in addition to other rights and remedies which the Administrative Agent or the Borrower may have under the immediately preceding provisions or otherwise, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled (i) to collect interest from such Defaulting Lender on such delinquent payment for the period from the date on which the payment was due until the date on which the payment is made at the Federal Funds Effective Rate, (ii) to withhold or setoff and to apply in satisfaction of the defaulted payment and any related interest, any amounts otherwise payable to such Defaulting Lender under this Agreement or any other Credit Document until such defaulted payment and related interest has been paid in full and such default no longer exists and (iii) to bring an action or suit against such Defaulting Lender in a court of competent jurisdiction to recover the defaulted amount and any related interest. Any amounts received by the Administrative Agent in respect of a Defaulting Lender's Loans shall not be paid to such Defaulting Lender and shall be held uninvested by the Administrative Agent and either applied against the purchase price of such Loans under the following subsection (b) or paid to such Defaulting Lender upon the default of such Defaulting Lender being cured. (b) Purchase of Defaulting Lender's Commitment. Any Lender who is not a Defaulting Lender shall have the right, but not the obligation, in its sole discretion, to acquire at par all of a Defaulting Lender's Commitment and all outstanding Credit Party Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender. If more than one Lender exercises such right, each such Lender shall have the right to acquire such proportion of such Defaulting Lender's Commitment on a pro rata basis. Upon any such purchase, the Defaulting Lender's interest in the Loans and its rights hereunder (but not its liability in respect thereof or under the Credit Documents or this Agreement to the extent the same relate to the period prior to the effective date of the purchase) shall terminate on the date of purchase, and the Defaulting Lender shall promptly execute all documents reasonably requested to surrender and transfer such interest to the purchaser thereof subject to and in accordance with the requirements set forth in Section 9.6, including an appropriate Commitment Transfer Supplement. The purchase price for the Commitment of a Defaulting Lender shall be equal to the sum of the amount of the principal balance of the Loans outstanding and owed by the Borrower to the Defaulting Lender, plus any accrued interest with respect thereto, plus any fees or other amounts owed by the Borrower to the Defaulting Lender. Prior to payment of such purchase price to a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent shall apply against such purchase price any amounts retained by the Administrative Agent pursuant to 64 the last sentence of the immediately preceding subsection (a). The Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive amounts owed to it by the Borrower on account of principal of and interest on the Loans and the Notes, and fees and other amounts due under the Credit Documents which accrued prior to the date of the payment of the purchase price, to the extent the same are received by the Administrative Agent from or on behalf of the Borrower net of any amount then owing by the Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent. There shall be no recourse against any Lender or the Administrative Agent for the payment of such sums by the Borrower except to the extent of the receipt of payments from any other party or in respect of the Loans. SECTION 2.23 REPLACEMENT OF LENDERS. If any Lender (a) shall become affected by any of the changes or events described in Sections 2.16, 2.17, 2.18 or 2.20 and shall petition the Borrower for any increased cost or amounts thereunder, (b) is a Defaulting Lender or (c) has failed to consent to a proposed amendment, waiver, discharge or termination which pursuant to the terms of Section 9.1 or any other provision of any Credit Document requires the consent of all affected Lenders and with respect to which the Required Lenders shall have granted their consent (any such Lender being hereinafter referred to as a "Replaced Lender"), then in such case, the Borrower may, upon at least five (5) Business Days' notice to the Administrative Agent and such Replaced Lender (or such shorter notice period specified by the Administrative Agent), designate a replacement lender (a "Replacement Lender") acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, to which such Replaced Lender shall, subject to its receipt (unless a later date for the remittance thereof shall be agreed upon by the Borrower and the Replaced Lender) of all amounts owed to such Replaced Lender under Sections 2.16, 2.17, 2.18 and 2.20 assign all (but not less than all) of its rights, obligations, Loans and Commitments hereunder; provided, that all amounts owed to such Replaced Lender by the Borrower (except liabilities which by the terms hereof survive the payment in full of the Loans and termination of this Agreement) shall be paid in full as of the date of such assignment. Upon any assignment by any Lender pursuant to this Section 2.23 becoming effective, the Replacement Lender shall thereupon be deemed to be a "Lender" for all purposes of this Agreement (unless such Replacement Lender was, itself, a Lender prior thereto) and such Replaced Lender shall thereupon cease to be a "Lender" for all purposes of this Agreement and shall have no further rights or obligations hereunder (other than pursuant to Section 2.16, 2.17, 2.18 or 2.20 and Section 9.5 while such Replaced Lender was a Lender;). Notwithstanding any Replaced Lender's failure or refusal to assign its rights, obligations, Loans and Commitments under this Section 2.23, the Replaced Lender shall cease to be a "Lender" for all purposes of this Agreement and the Replacement Lender shall be substituted therefor upon payment to the Replaced Lender by the Replacement Lender of all amounts set forth in this Section 2.23 without any further action of the Replaced Lender. SECTION 2.24 ALTERNATIVE CURRENCY MATTERS. (a) Effectiveness of euro Provisions. With respect to any state (or the currency of such state) that is not a Participating Member State on the Closing Date, the provisions of this 65 Section 2.24 shall become effective in relation to such state (and the currency of such state) at and from the date on which such state becomes a Participating Member State. (b) Basis of Accrual. Subject to clause (a) above, with respect to the currency of any state that becomes a Participating Member State after the Closing Date, the accrual of interest or fees expressed in this Agreement with respect to such currency shall be based upon the applicable convention or practice in the London Interbank Market for the basis of accrual of interest or fees in respect of the euro, which such convention or practice shall replace such expressed basis effective as of and from the date on which such state becomes a Participating Member State; provided that if any Loan in the currency of such state is outstanding immediately prior to such date, such replacement shall take effect, with respect to such Loan, at the end of the then current Interest Period. (c) Redenomination of Alternative Currency Loans. (i) Conversion to the Alternate Base Rate. If any Alternative Currency Loan is required to bear interest based on the Alternate Base Rate rather than the LIBOR Rate pursuant to Section 2.16, Section 2.17 or any other applicable provision hereof, such Loan shall be funded in Dollars in an amount equal to the Dollar Amount of such Loan, all subject to the provisions of Section 2.9(b). The Borrower shall reimburse the Lenders upon any such conversion for any amounts required to be paid under Section 2.19. (ii) Redenomination of Loans. Subject to clause (a) above, any Loan to be denominated in the currency of the applicable Participating Member State shall be made in the euro. (iii) Redenomination of Obligations. Subject to clause (a) above, any obligation of any party under this Agreement or any other Credit Document which has been denominated in the currency of a Participating Member State shall be redenominated into the euro. (iv) Further Assurances. The terms and provisions of this Agreement will be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent to reflect the implementation of the EMU in any Participating Member State or any market conventions relating to the fixing and/or calculation of interest being changed or replaced and to reflect market practice at that time, and subject thereto, to put the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower in the same position, so far as possible, that they would have been if such implementation had not occurred. In connection therewith, the Borrower agrees, at the request of the Administrative Agent, at the time of or at any time following the implementation of the EMU in any Participating Member State or any market conventions relating to the fixing and/or calculation of interest being changed or replaced, to enter into an agreement amending this Agreement in such manner as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request. (d) Regulatory Limitation. In the event, as a result of increases in the value of Alternative Currencies against the Dollar or for any other reason, the obligation of any of the 66 Lenders to make Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans (taking into account the Dollar Amount of the Obligations and all other indebtedness required to be aggregated under 12 U.S.C.A. Section 84, as amended, the regulations promulgated thereunder and any other Requirement of Law) is determined by such Lender to exceed its then applicable legal lending limit under 12 U.S.C.A. Section 84, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, or any other Requirement of Law, the amount of additional Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans such Lender shall be obligated to make or issue or participate in hereunder shall immediately be reduced to the maximum amount which such Lender may legally advance (as determined by such Lender), the obligation of each of the remaining Lenders hereunder shall be proportionately reduced, based on their applicable Multi-currency Revolving-1 Commitment Percentages and, to the extent necessary under such laws and regulations (as determined by each of the Lenders, with respect to the applicability of such laws and regulations to itself), and the Borrower shall reduce, or cause to be reduced, complying to the extent practicable with the remaining provisions hereof, the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans outstanding hereunder by an amount sufficient to comply with such maximum amounts. (e) Exchange Indemnification and Increased Costs. The Borrower shall, upon demand from the Administrative Agent, pay to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Lender or any applicable Lender, the amount of (i) any loss or cost or increased cost incurred by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Lender or any applicable Lender, (ii) any reduction in any amount payable to or in the effective return on the capital to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Lender or any applicable Lender, (iii) any interest or any other return, including principal, foregone by the Administrative Agent or any applicable Lender as a result of the introduction of, change over to or operation of the euro, or (iv) any currency exchange loss, that Administrative Agent, any Issuing Lender or any Lender sustains as a result of any payment being made by the Borrower in a currency other than that originally extended to the Borrower or as a result of any other currency exchange loss incurred by the Administrative Agent or any applicable Lender under this Agreement; provided that the Borrower shall not be obligated to make any such payment to any Lender to the extent any such loss, cost or expense was incurred by such Lender more than ninety (90) days prior to the date of delivery of the certificate required by the following sentence (nothing herein being meant to impair or otherwise affect the Borrower's liability for any other such loss, cost or expense subsequently incurred by such Lender). A certificate of the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Lender or such Lender delivered through the Administrative Agent to the Borrower (which certificate shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent promptly following the event causing any such payment) setting forth the basis for determining such additional amount or amounts necessary to compensate the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Lender or the applicable Lender shall be conclusively presumed to be correct save for manifest error. (f) Exchange Rates. For purposes of determining the Borrower's compliance with Section 2.9(b)(i)(B) or the borrowing limits set forth in Section 2.1(a)(ii) and Section 2.3(a), the Dollar Amount of any Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loan or Multi-currency LOC Obligation with respect to a Multi-currency Letter of Credit to be made, continued, converted or issued in an Alternative Currency shall be determined in accordance with the terms of this Agreement by the Administrative Agent (in respect of the most recent Revaluation Date). Such Dollar Amount shall become effective as of such Revaluation Date for such Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loan or 67 Multi-currency Letter of Credit and shall be the Dollar Amount employed in converting any amounts between the applicable currencies until the next Revaluation Date to occur for such Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loan or Multi-currency Letter of Credit. (g) Rounding and Other Consequential Changes. Subject to clause (a) above, without prejudice and in addition to any method of conversion or rounding prescribed by any EMU Legislation and without prejudice to the respective obligations of the Borrower to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to the Borrower under or pursuant to this Agreement, except as expressly provided in this Agreement, each provision of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the right to combine currencies to effect a set-off, shall be subject to such reasonable changes of interpretation as the Administrative Agent may from time to time specify to be necessary or appropriate to reflect the introduction of or change over to the euro in Participating Member States. ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES To induce the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make the Extensions of Credit herein provided for, the Credit Parties hereby represent and warrant to the Administrative Agent and to each Lender that: SECTION 3.1 FINANCIAL CONDITION. The consolidated balance sheets and the related statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2003 and for the most recently ended fiscal quarter ending more than sixty (60) days prior to the Closing Date, are complete and correct and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial condition of, and the results of operations for, such Persons as of such dates. All such financial statements, including the related schedules and notes thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied consistently throughout the periods involved (except as disclosed therein). The Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, have on the Closing Date no material contingent liabilities, liabilities for taxes, unusual forward or long-term commitments or unrealized or anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments, except as referred to or reflected or provided for in the annual financial information provided as of the immediately preceding fiscal year end referred to above and as set forth on Schedule 3.1 or as set forth on Schedule 6.1(b). SECTION 3.2 NO CHANGE. Since December 31, 2003 (or after delivery of annual audited financial statements in accordance with Section 5.1(a), from the date of the most recently delivered annual audited financial statements) there has been no development or event which has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. SECTION 3.3 CORPORATE EXISTENCE; COMPLIANCE WITH LAW. Each of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has the requisite power and authority and the legal right to own and operate all its material property, to lease the material property it operates as lessee and to conduct the business in which it is currently engaged, (c) is duly qualified to 68 conduct business and in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification except to the extent that the failure to so qualify or be in good standing could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (d) is in compliance with all Requirements of Law except to the extent that the failure to comply therewith could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. SECTION 3.4 CORPORATE POWER; AUTHORIZATION; ENFORCEABLE OBLIGATIONS. Each of the Borrower and the other Credit Parties has the requisite corporate or company power and authority and the legal right to make, deliver and perform the Credit Documents to which it is party and has taken all necessary limited liability company or corporate action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of the Credit Documents to which it is party. No consent or authorization of, filing with, notice to or other act by or in respect of, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is required in connection with the borrowings hereunder or with the execution, delivery or performance of any Credit Document by the Borrower and the other Credit Parties (other than those which have been obtained) or with the validity or enforceability of any Credit Document against the Borrower and the other Credit Parties (except such filings as are necessary in connection with the perfection of the Liens created by such Credit Documents). Each Credit Document to which it is a party has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of each of the Borrower and the other Credit Parties, as the case may be. Each Credit Document to which it is a party constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of the Borrower and the other Credit Parties, as the case may be, enforceable against each of the Borrower and Credit Parties, as the case may be, in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law). SECTION 3.5 NO LEGAL BAR; NO DEFAULT. The execution, delivery and performance of the Credit Documents, the borrowings thereunder and the use of the proceeds of the Loans will not violate any Requirement of Law or any Contractual Obligation of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries (except those as to which waivers or consents have been obtained) in any respect which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and will not result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any Lien on any of its or their respective properties or revenues pursuant to any Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligation other than the Liens arising under or contemplated in connection with the Credit Documents. Neither the Borrower nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is in default under or with respect to any of its Contractual Obligations in any respect which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. SECTION 3.6 NO MATERIAL LITIGATION. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.6, no litigation, investigation or proceeding of or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority is pending or, to the best knowledge of the Borrower, threatened by or against the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or against any of its or their respective properties or revenues (a) with respect to the Credit Documents or any Loan or any of the transactions contemplated hereby, or (b) which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 69 SECTION 3.7 GOVERNMENT ACTS. (a) Neither the Borrower nor any Credit Party is an "investment company", or a company "controlled" by an "investment company", within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. (b) Neither the Borrower nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is a "holding company", or an "affiliate" of a "holding company" or a "subsidiary company" of a "holding company", within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended. SECTION 3.8 MARGIN REGULATIONS. No part of the proceeds of any Loan hereunder will be used directly or indirectly for any purpose which violates, or which would be inconsistent with, the provisions of Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as now and from time to time hereafter in effect. The aggregate value of all "margin stock" owned by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a group does not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the value of their assets. SECTION 3.9 ERISA. Except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (a) neither a Reportable Event nor an "accumulated funding deficiency" (within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA) has occurred during the five-year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made with respect to any Plan, and each Plan has complied in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code; (b) no termination of a Single Employer Plan has occurred resulting in any liability that has remained underfunded, and no Lien in favor of the PBGC or a Plan has arisen, during such five-year period; and (c) neither the Borrower, nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any Commonly Controlled Entity is currently subject to any liability for a complete or partial withdrawal from a Multiemployer Plan. SECTION 3.10 ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS. Except as to matters which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (a) the facilities and properties owned, leased or operated by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (the "Real Properties") do not contain any Hazardous Materials in amounts or concentrations which (i) constitute a violation of, or (ii) could give rise to liability under, any Environmental Law; 70 (b) the Real Properties and all operations of the Borrower and/or its Subsidiaries at the Real Properties are in compliance, and have in the last five (5) years been in compliance, in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws, and there is no contamination at, under or about the Real Properties or violation of any Environmental Law with respect to the Real Properties or the business operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (the "Business"); (c) neither the Borrower nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has received any written or actual notice of violation, alleged violation, non-compliance, liability or potential liability regarding environmental matters or compliance with Environmental Laws with regard to any of the Real Properties or the Business, nor does the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries have knowledge or reason to believe that any such notice will be received or is being threatened; (d) Hazardous Materials have not been transported or disposed of from the Real Properties in violation of, or in a manner or to a location which could give rise to liability under any Environmental Law, nor have any Hazardous Materials been generated, treated, stored or disposed of at, on or under any of the Real Properties in violation of, or in a manner that could give rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law; (e) no judicial proceeding or governmental or administrative action is pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, under any Environmental Law to which the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary is or will be named as a party with respect to the Real Properties or the Business, nor are there any consent decrees or other decrees, consent orders, administrative orders or other orders, or other administrative or judicial requirements outstanding under any Environmental Law with respect to the Real Properties or the Business; and (f) there has been no release or threat of release of Hazardous Materials at or from the Real Properties, or arising from or related to the operations of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with the Real Properties or otherwise in connection with the Business, in violation of or in amounts or in a manner that could give rise to liability under Environmental Laws. SECTION 3.11 PURPOSE OF LOANS. The proceeds of the Loans hereunder shall be used solely by the Borrower to provide for working capital, Permitted Acquisitions, Restricted Payments permitted hereunder and other general corporate purposes (including Capital Stock repurchase programs). The Letters of Credit shall be used for general corporate purposes. SECTION 3.12 SUBSIDIARIES. Set forth on Schedule 3.12 is a complete and accurate list of all Subsidiaries of the Borrower. Information on the attached Schedule includes jurisdiction of incorporation; the number of shares of each class of Capital Stock or other equity interests outstanding; the number and percentage of outstanding shares of each class of stock owned by Borrower or its Subsidiaries; and the number and effect, if exercised, of all outstanding options, warrants, rights of conversion or purchase and similar rights. The outstanding Capital Stock and other equity interests of all such Subsidiaries is validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and is owned, free and clear of all Liens (other than those arising under or contemplated in 71 connection with the Credit Documents). As of the Closing Date, there are no Unrestricted Subsidiaries other than the Unrestricted Subsidiaries specifically listed in the definition thereof. SECTION 3.13 OWNERSHIP. Each of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) is the owner of, and has good and marketable title to, all of its respective assets, except as may be permitted pursuant to Section 6.12 hereof, and none of such assets is subject to any Lien other than Permitted Liens and (b) enjoys peaceful and undisturbed possession of all Real Properties that are necessary for the operation and conduct of its business. SECTION 3.14 INDEBTEDNESS. Except as otherwise permitted under Section 6.1, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries have no Indebtedness. SECTION 3.15 TAXES. Each of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries has filed, or caused to be filed, all tax returns (federal, state, local and foreign) required to be filed other than returns for which failure to file would not have a Material Adverse Effect and paid (a) all amounts of taxes shown thereon to be due (including interest and penalties) and (b) all other taxes, fees, assessments and other governmental charges (including mortgage recording taxes, documentary stamp taxes and intangibles taxes) owing by it, except for such taxes (i) which are not yet delinquent or (ii) that are being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings, and against which adequate reserves are being maintained in accordance with GAAP or (iii) for which nonpayment would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Borrower nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is aware as of the Closing Date of any proposed tax assessments against it or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. SECTION 3.16 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. Each of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries owns, or has the legal right to use, all trademarks, tradenames, patents, copyrights, technology, know-how and processes (collectively, the "Intellectual Property") material and necessary for each of them to conduct its business as currently conducted. Set forth on Schedule 3.16 is a list of all Intellectual Property owned by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries or that the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries have the right to use. Except as provided on Schedule 3.16, no claim has been asserted and is pending by any Person challenging or questioning the use of any such Intellectual Property or the validity or effectiveness of any such Intellectual Property, nor does the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries know of any such claim, and, to the knowledge of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, the use of such Intellectual Property by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries does not infringe on the rights of any Person, except for such claims and infringements that in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. SECTION 3.17 SOLVENCY. The fair saleable value of all Credit Parties' assets, measured on a going concern basis, exceeds all probable liabilities, including those to be incurred pursuant to this Credit Agreement. The Credit Parties on a consolidated basis, will not (a) have unreasonably small capital in relation to the business in which they are engaged or (b) have incurred, or believe that they will have incurred after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Credit Agreement, Indebtedness beyond their ability to pay such Indebtedness as it becomes due. 72 SECTION 3.18 INVESTMENTS. All Investments of each of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries are Permitted Investments. SECTION 3.19 LOCATION OF COLLATERAL. Set forth on Schedule 3.19 is, as of the Closing Date, a list of the owned real property of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries with street address, county and state where located. SECTION 3.20 NO BURDENSOME RESTRICTIONS. None of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement or instrument or subject to any other obligation or any charter or corporate restriction or any provision of any applicable law, rule or regulation which, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. SECTION 3.21 BROKERS' FEES. None of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has any obligation to any Person in respect of any finder's, broker's, investment banking or other similar fee in connection with the Extensions of Credit contemplated under the Credit Documents other than the closing and other fees payable pursuant to this Credit Agreement and the Fee Letter. SECTION 3.22 LABOR MATTERS. None of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (i) is currently suffering any strikes, walkouts, work stoppages or other material labor difficulty, other than as set forth in Schedule 3.22 or (ii) has knowledge of any potential or pending strike, walkout or work stoppage, other than as set forth in Schedule 3.22. SECTION 3.23 SECURITY DOCUMENTS. The Security Documents create valid security interests in, and Liens on, the Collateral purported to be covered thereby, which security interests and Liens are currently (or will be, upon the filing of appropriate financing statements and the recordation of the applicable Mortgage Documents in each case in favor of Wachovia, as Administrative Agent for the Lenders) perfected security interests and Liens, prior to all other Liens other than Permitted Liens to the extent required by the Security Documents. SECTION 3.24 MATERIAL CONTRACTS. Schedule 3.24 sets forth a true and correct and complete list of all Material Contracts currently in effect. All of the Material Contracts are in full force and effect and no material defaults currently exist thereunder. SECTION 3.25 ACCURACY AND COMPLETENESS OF INFORMATION. All factual information heretofore, contemporaneously or hereafter furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to the Administrative Agent or any Lender for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement or any other Credit Document, or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby, is or will be true and accurate in all material respects and not incomplete by omitting to state any material fact necessary to make such information not misleading. There is no fact now known to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries which has, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect which fact has not been set forth herein, in the financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries furnished to the Administrative Agent and/or the Lenders, or in any certificate, opinion or other written statement made or furnished by the 73 Borrower to the Administrative Agent and/or the Lenders. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 3.25, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that uncertainty is inherent in any forecasts and projections and that such forecasts and projections do not constitute guarantees of future performance. ARTICLE IV CONDITIONS PRECEDENT SECTION 4.1 CONDITIONS TO CLOSING DATE AND INITIAL EXTENSIONS OF CREDIT. The effectiveness of this Agreement and the obligation of the Lenders to make the initial Extensions of Credit is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent: (a) Execution of Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall have received the following, executed by a duly authorized officer of each party thereto: (i) counterparts of this Agreement and each of the Security Documents not previously delivered and (ii) an appropriate Note for the account of each Lender requesting a Note. (b) Authority Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received a secretary's certificate substantially in the form of Schedule 4.1(b) with respect to each Credit Party attaching the following: (i) Charter Documents. To the extent requested by the Administrative Agent, copies of the articles of incorporation or other charter documents, as applicable, of each of the Credit Parties certified to be true and complete as of a recent date by the appropriate Governmental Authority of the state of its organization. (ii) Resolutions. Copies of resolutions of the governing body of each of the Credit Parties approving and adopting the Credit Documents, the transactions contemplated therein and authorizing execution, delivery and performance thereof, certified by an officer or general partner of such Person, as applicable, as of the Closing Date to be true and correct and in force and effect as of such date. (iii) Bylaws. A copy of the bylaws or similar document of each of the Credit Parties and each corporate general partner of such Person, as applicable, certified by an officer of such Person or corporate general partner, as applicable, as of the Closing Date to be true and correct and in force and effect as of such date. (iv) Good Standing. To the extent requested by the Administrative Agent, copies of certificates of good standing, existence or its equivalent with respect to each of the Credit Parties certified as of a recent date by the appropriate Governmental Authorities of the state of incorporation or organization. 74 (v) Incumbency. An incumbency certificate of each of the Credit Parties and each corporate general partner of such Person, as applicable, certified by a secretary or assistant secretary to be true and correct as of the Closing Date. (c) Legal Opinions of Counsel. The Administrative Agent shall have received opinions of legal counsel for the Credit Parties, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent. (d) Litigation. There shall not exist any pending litigation or investigation or unresolved regulatory matters affecting or relating to the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, that has not been settled, dismissed, vacated, discharged or terminated prior to the Closing Date. (e) Reaffirmation Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall have received the Reaffirmation Agreement, executed by a duly authorized officer of each party thereto. Notwithstanding anything in the Credit Documents to the contrary, the Credit Parties shall not be required to obtain or reimburse any costs related to (i) updated Uniform Commercial Code lien searches, (ii) any updates or amendments to any Mortgage Documents, (iii) any title endorsements with respect to the real property subject to the Mortgage Documents or (iv) any legal opinions with respect to the real property subject to the Mortgage Documents. (f) Liability, Casualty and Business Interruption Insurance. The Administrative Agent shall have received copies of insurance policies or certificates of insurance evidencing liability and casualty insurance meeting the requirements set forth herein or in the Security Documents and business interruption insurance satisfactory to the Agents. The Administrative Agent shall be named (to the extent permitted) as loss payee and/or additional insured on all such insurance policies for the benefit of the Lenders. (g) Fees. The Administrative Agent, the Syndication Agent and the Lenders shall have received all fees, if any, owing pursuant to the Fee Letter and Section 2.7. (h) Solvency Evidence. The Administrative Agent shall have received an officer's certificate for the Credit Parties prepared by the chief financial officer or treasurer of the Borrower as to the financial condition, solvency and related matters of the Credit Parties taken as a whole, after giving effect to the initial borrowings under the Credit Documents, in substantially the form of Schedule 4.1(h). (i) Account Designation Letter. The Administrative Agent shall have received the executed Account Designation Letter in the form of Schedule 1.1(a). (j) Corporate Structure. The corporate, capital and ownership structure of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be as described in Schedule 3.12. 75 (k) Government Consent. The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence that all governmental, shareholder and material third party consents and approvals necessary in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Credit Documents and the financings and other transactions contemplated hereby have been obtained and all applicable waiting periods have expired without any action being taken by any authority that could restrain, prevent or impose any material adverse conditions on such transactions or that could seek or threaten any of the foregoing. (l) Compliance with Laws. The financings and other transactions contemplated hereby shall be in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations (including Environmental Laws and all applicable securities and banking laws, rules and regulations). (m) Financial Statements. The Administrative Agent shall have received copies of the financial statements referred to in Section 3.1 hereof. (n) Material Adverse Change. There shall not have been any occurrence or happening resulting in a Material Adverse Effect since December 31, 2003. (o) Officer's Certificates. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate or certificates executed by the chief financial officer or treasurer of the Borrower on behalf of the Credit Parties as of the Closing Date stating that (A) the Credit Parties and each of their Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all existing material financial obligations, (B) all governmental, shareholder and third party consents and approvals, if any, with respect to the Credit Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby have been obtained, (C) no action, suit, investigation or proceeding; is pending or threatened in any court or before any arbitrator or governmental instrumentality that purports to affect a Credit Party, any of the Credit Parties' Subsidiaries or any transaction contemplated by the Credit Documents, if such action, suit, investigation or proceeding would have or be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (D) immediately after giving effect to this Credit Agreement, the other Credit Documents and all the transactions contemplated therein to occur on such date, (1) no Default or Event of Default exists, (2) all representations and warranties contained herein and in the other Credit Documents are true and correct in all material respects, and (3) the Credit Parties are in compliance with each of the financial covenants set forth in Section 5.9 on a pro forma basis. (p) Disclosure Schedules. The Lenders shall have received each of the disclosure schedules to this Agreement and shall have approved the information contained therein to their reasonable satisfaction. (q) Payment of Certain Amounts Outstanding under Existing Credit Agreement. The Borrower shall have been paid in cash in full all accrued but unpaid interest and fees due pursuant to the Existing Credit Agreement. (r) Additional Matters. All other documents and legal matters in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent and its counsel. 76 SECTION 4.2 CONDITIONS TO ALL EXTENSIONS OF CREDIT. The obligation of each Lender to make any Loan and issue any Letter of Credit is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent on the date of making such Loan or issuing such Letter of Credit: (a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties made by the Credit Parties herein, in the Security Documents or which are contained in any certificate furnished at any time under or in connection herewith shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such Extension of Credit as if made on and as of such date (or, if any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date). (b) No Default or Event of Default. No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on such date or after giving effect to the Extension of Credit to be made on such date unless such Default or Event of Default shall have been waived in accordance with this Agreement. (c) Compliance with Commitments. Immediately after giving effect to the making of any such Extension of Credit (and the application of the proceeds thereof), (i) the sum of the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Dollar Revolving-1 Loans plus Swingline Loans plus Dollar LOC Obligations shall not exceed the Dollar Revolving-1 Committed Amount, (ii) the sum of the aggregate principal Dollar Amount of outstanding Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans plus the Dollar Amount of Multi-currency LOC Obligations shall not exceed the Multi-currency Revolving-1 Committed Amount, (iii) the Dollar Amount of the LOC Obligations shall not exceed the LOC Committed Amount and (iv) the Swingline Loans shall not exceed the Swingline Committed Amount. (d) Additional Conditions to Revolving-1 Loans. If such Loan is made pursuant to Section 2.1, all conditions set forth in such Section shall have been satisfied. (e) Additional Conditions to Swingline Loan. If such Loan is made pursuant to Section 2.2, all conditions set forth in such Section shall have been satisfied. (f) Additional Conditions to Letters of Credit. If such Letter of Credit is issued pursuant to Section 2.3, all conditions set forth in such Section shall have been satisfied. Each request for the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit and each acceptance by the Borrower of any such Loan or Letter of Credit shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower as of the date of the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit that the applicable conditions in paragraphs (a) through (f) of this Section have been satisfied. 77 ARTICLE V AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS The Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter for so long as this Agreement is in effect and until the Commitments have terminated, no Loan remains outstanding and unpaid and the Obligations, together with interest, Commitment Fees and all other amounts owing to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder, are paid in full, the Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to: SECTION 5.1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Furnish to the Administrative Agent for distribution to each of the Lenders: (a) Annual Financial Statements. As soon as available and in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower: (i) (A) consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year and (B) the related consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, setting forth in comparative form the corresponding consolidated figures for the preceding fiscal year, and accompanied by an opinion thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing, which opinion shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as at the end of, and for, such fiscal year in accordance with GAAP, and a certificate of such accountants stating that, in making the examination necessary for their opinion, they obtained no knowledge, except as specifically stated, of any Default or Event of Default; and (ii) (A) consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and (B) the related consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries combined in significant groups, in each case as at the end of such fiscal year, setting forth in comparative form the corresponding consolidated figures for the preceding fiscal year, accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, which certificate shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as combined or of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and such consolidated financial statements fairly present the respective financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, as at the end of and for such period (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments); and (b) Quarterly Financial Statements. As soon as available and in any event within forty-five (45) days after the end of each of the first three quarterly fiscal periods of each fiscal year of the Borrower, (i) (A) consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, (B) consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case for such period and for the period from the beginning of 78 the respective fiscal year to the end of such period, and (C) consolidating statements of income of the Borrower and its directly owned Subsidiaries combined in significant groups for such period, and (ii) (A) the related consolidated and consolidating balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (B) the related consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case as at the end of such period, setting forth in comparative form the corresponding consolidated figures for the corresponding periods in the preceding fiscal year, accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, which certificate shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and such consolidating financial statements fairly present the respective unconsolidated financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and each group of such Subsidiaries, in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, as at the end of, and for, such period (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments); all such financial statements to be accompanied by a description of, and an estimation of the effect on the financial statements on account of, a change, if any, in the application of accounting principles as provided in Section 1.3. SECTION 5.2 CERTIFICATES; OTHER INFORMATION. Furnish to the Administrative Agent for distribution to each of the Lenders: (a) promptly upon their becoming available, to the extent not available by electronic means, copies of all registration statements and regular periodic reports, if any, that the Borrower shall have filed with the SEC or any national securities exchange; (b) promptly upon mailing thereof to the shareholders of the Borrower generally, copies of all financial statements, reports and proxy statements so mailed; (c) at the time it furnishes each set of financial statements pursuant to Sections 5.1(a) and 5.1(b) above, a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (i) certifying that (A) the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period observed or performed in all material respects all of its covenants and other agreements, and satisfied in all material respects every condition, contained in this Agreement to be observed, performed or satisfied by it and (B) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (or, if any Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, describing the same in reasonable detail and describing the action that the Borrower has taken or proposes to take with respect thereto) and (ii) setting forth in reasonable detail the computations necessary to determine whether the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries are in compliance with Section 5.9 as of the end of the respective quarterly fiscal period or fiscal year; (d) within thirty (30) days after the same are sent, to the extent not available by electronic or other readily accessible means, copies of all reports (other than those otherwise provided pursuant to Section 5.1 and those which are of a promotional nature) and other financial information which the Borrower sends to its stockholders, and within thirty (30) days after the same are filed, copies of all financial statements and non-confidential reports which the 79 Borrower may make to, or file with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor or analogous Governmental Authority; (e) within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, a certificate containing information regarding the amount of all Asset Dispositions, Debt Issuances, and Equity Issuances that were made during such prior fiscal year and amounts received in connection with any Recovery Event during such prior fiscal year; and (f) from time to time such other information regarding the financial condition, operations, business or prospects of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate (including, without limitation, any reports or other information required to be filed under ERISA with respect to any Plan or Multiemployer Plan, or any other information regarding the assets, operations or liabilities of any Plan or Multiemployer Plan) as any Lender or the Administrative Agent may reasonably request. SECTION 5.3 PAYMENT OF OBLIGATIONS. Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, in accordance with industry practice (subject, where applicable, to specified grace periods) all of its material obligations of whatever nature and any additional costs that are imposed as a result of any failure to so pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy such obligations, except when the amount or validity of such obligations and costs is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and reserves, if applicable, in conformity with GAAP with respect thereto have been provided on the books of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be. SECTION 5.4 CONDUCT OF BUSINESS AND MAINTENANCE OF EXISTENCE. (a) Preserve and maintain (i) its legal existence and (ii) all of its material rights, privileges, licenses and franchises, except with respect to clause (ii), where failure to so maintain could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (provided that nothing in this Section 5.4 shall prohibit any transaction expressly permitted under Section 6.4). (b) Pay and discharge all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed on it or on its income or profits or on any of its assets prior to the date on which penalties attach thereto, except for any such tax, assessment, charge or levy (i) the payment of which is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings and against which adequate reserves are being maintained or (ii) in respect of which the failure to make such payment or discharge could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. SECTION 5.5 MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTY, INSURANCE. (a) Keep all material property used or useful in its business in good working order and condition (ordinary wear and tear and obsolescence excepted). 80 (b) Maintain insurance with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, and with respect to Property and risks of a character usually maintained by corporations engaged in the same or similar business similarly situated, against loss, damage and liability of the kinds and in the amounts as currently maintained by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries; and furnish to the Administrative Agent, upon written request, full information as to the insurance carried; provided, however, that the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may maintain self insurance plans to the extent companies of similar size and in similar businesses do so. The Administrative Agent shall be named as loss payee or mortgagee, as its interest may appear, and/or additional insured with respect to any such insurance providing coverage in respect of any Collateral, and each provider of any such insurance shall agree, by endorsement upon the policy or policies issued by it or by independent instruments furnished to the Administrative Agent, that it will give the Administrative Agent thirty (30) days' prior written notice before any such policy or policies shall be altered or canceled, and that no act or default of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any other Person shall affect the rights of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders under such policy or policies. The present insurance coverage of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries is outlined as to carrier, policy number, expiration date, type and amount on Schedule 5.5(b). (c) On or before the Closing Date, deliver, to the extent not previously delivered, to the Administrative Agent certificates of insurance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent evidencing the existence of all insurance required to be maintained by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries hereunder and setting forth the respective coverages, limits of liability, carrier, policy number and period of coverage. Thereafter, each year the Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent certificates of insurance evidencing that all insurance required to be maintained by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries hereunder will be in effect through the calendar year following the date of such certificates, subject only to the payment of premiums as they become due. (d) In case of any material loss, damage to or destruction of the Property of any Credit Party or any part thereof, such Credit Party shall promptly give written notice thereof to the Administrative Agent generally describing the nature and extent of such damage or destruction. SECTION 5.6 INSPECTION OF PROPERTY; BOOKS AND RECORDS; DISCUSSIONS. (a) Keep adequate records and books of account in which complete entries in accordance with GAAP consistently applied and all Requirements of Law shall be made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its businesses and activities. (b) Upon reasonable prior notice, permit representatives of the Agents (or upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders), during normal business hours, to examine, copy and make extracts from its books and records, to inspect any of its Real Properties, and to discuss its business and affairs with its officers, all to the extent reasonably requested by the Agents (or upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders). 81 SECTION 5.7 NOTICES. Give prompt notice in writing to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly transmit such notice to each Lender) of: (a) within five (5) Business Days after any Credit Party knows or has reason to know thereof, the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default or a change in the Borrower's Debt Rating by either S&P or Moody's; (b) any default or event of default under any Contractual Obligation of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (c) any legal or arbitral proceedings before any Governmental Authority and any material development in respect of such legal or other proceedings affecting the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, except proceedings that could not (either individually or in the aggregate) reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (d) as soon as possible, and in any event within ten (10) days after any Credit Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate knows or has reason to believe that any of the events or conditions specified below with respect to any Plan or Multiemployer Plan has occurred or exists, a statement signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower or such Credit Party setting forth details respecting such event or condition and the action, if any, that the Borrower, any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate proposes to take with respect thereto (and a copy of any report or notice required to be filed with or given to PBGC by the Borrower, any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate with respect to such event or condition): (i) any Reportable Event with respect to a Plan, as to which PBGC has not by regulation waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified within thirty (30) days of the occurrence of such event (provided; that a failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, including, without limitation, the failure to make on or before its due date a required installment under Section 412(m) of the Code or Section 302(e) of ERISA, shall be a reportable event regardless of the issuance of any waivers in accordance with Section 412(d) of the Code) and any request for a waiver under Section 412(d) of the Code for any Plan; (ii) the distribution under Section 4041 of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate any Plan or any action taken by any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate to terminate any Plan; (iii) the institution by PBGC of proceedings under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan, or the receipt by any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate of a notice from a Multiemployer Plan that such action has been taken by PBGC with respect to such Multiemployer Plan; 82 (iv) the complete or partial withdrawal from a Multiemployer Plan by any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate that results in liability under Section 4201 or 4204 of ERISA (including the obligation to satisfy secondary liability as a result of a purchaser default) or the receipt by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate of notice from a Multiemployer Plan that it is in reorganization or insolvency pursuant to Section 4241 or 4245 of ERISA or that it intends to terminate or has terminated under Section 4041A of ERISA; (v) the institution of a proceeding by a fiduciary of any Multiemployer Plan against any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate to enforce Section 515 of ERISA, which proceeding is not dismissed within thirty (30) days; and (vi) the adoption of an amendment to any Plan that, pursuant to Section 401(a)(29) of the Code or Section 307 of ERISA, would result in the loss of tax-exempt status of the trust of which such Plan is a part if any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate fails to timely provide security to the Plan in accordance with the provisions of said Sections; (e) any assertion of any Environmental Claim by any Person against, or with respect to the activities of, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and notice of any alleged violation of or non-compliance with any Environmental Laws or any permits, licenses or authorizations, other than any Environmental Claim or alleged violation that, if adversely determined, would not (either individually or in the aggregate) have a Material Adverse Effect; and (f) any other development or event which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each notice pursuant to this Section shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer setting forth- details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto. In the case of any notice of a Default or Event of Default, the Borrower shall specify that such notice is a Default or Event of Default notice on the face thereof. SECTION 5.8 ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS. Without limiting the general terms set forth in Section 5.11: (a) Comply in all material respects with, and ensure compliance in all material respects by all tenants and subtenants, if any, with, all applicable Environmental Laws and obtain and comply in all material respects with and maintain, and ensure that all tenants and subtenants obtain and comply in all material respects with and maintain, any and all licenses, approvals, notifications, registrations or permits required by applicable Environmental Laws except to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; 83 (b) Conduct and complete all investigations, studies, sampling and testing, and all remedial, removal and other actions required under Environmental Laws and promptly comply in all material respects with all lawful orders and directives of all Governmental Authorities regarding Environmental Laws except to the extent that the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and the pendency of such proceedings could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) Defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and their respective employees, agents, officers and directors, from and against any and all claims, demands, penalties, fines, liabilities, settlements, damages, costs and expenses of whatever kind or nature known or unknown, contingent or otherwise, arising out of, or in any way relating to the violation of, noncompliance with or liability under, any Environmental Law applicable to the operations of the Borrower any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or the Real Properties, or any orders, requirements or demands of Governmental Authorities related thereto, including, without limitation, reasonable attorney's and consultant's fees, investigation and laboratory fees, response costs, court costs and litigation expenses, except to the extent that any of the foregoing arise out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the party seeking indemnification therefor. The agreements in this paragraph shall survive repayment of the Credit Party Obligations. SECTION 5.9 FINANCIAL COVENANTS. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, comply with the following financial covenants: (a) Leverage Ratio. The Leverage Ratio, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, shall be less than or equal to 4.00 to 1.00. (b) Interest Coverage Ratio. The Interest Coverage Ratio, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, shall be greater than or equal to 3.00 to 1.0. SECTION 5.10 OBLIGATIONS REGARDING SUBSIDIARIES; ADDITIONAL CREDIT PARTIES; PLEDGED ASSETS. (a) Except as permitted by Section 6.4, the Borrower will, and will cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to take such action from time to time as shall be necessary to ensure that each of its Restricted Subsidiaries remains a Subsidiary at all times. (b) As soon as practicable and in any event within thirty (30) days after the date (the "Creation Date") that (i) any Person (whether newly formed, acquired or otherwise) becomes a Material Restricted Subsidiary or (ii) any existing Credit Party acquires any additional Collateral, the Borrower shall provide the Administrative Agent with written notice thereof setting forth information in reasonable detail describing the assets of such Person and shall: 84 (i) within sixty (60) days (or such longer period, not to exceed a total of ninety (90) days, as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) after the Creation Date, if such Person is a wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiary of a Credit Party, cause such Person to become a Guarantor hereunder by executing a Joinder Agreement, (ii) within sixty (60) days (or such longer period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) after the Creation Date, cause one hundred percent (100%) (if such Person is a Domestic Subsidiary) or, unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, sixty-five percent (65%) (if such Person is a First Tier Foreign Subsidiary) of the Capital Stock of such Person to be delivered to the Administrative Agent (together with, in the case of a Person that has issued certificated Capital Stock, undated stock powers signed in blank (unless, with respect to a First Tier Foreign Subsidiary, such stock powers are inapplicable or deemed unnecessary by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion under the law of the jurisdiction of incorporation of such Person)) and pledged to the Administrative Agent pursuant to, in the case of the pledge of Capital Stock of a Domestic Subsidiary, a joinder to the Pledge Agreement and, in the case of the pledge of Capital Stock of a First Tier Foreign Subsidiary, an appropriate pledge agreement(s) in form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, (iii) within sixty (60) days (or such longer period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) after the Creation Date, if such Person is a Domestic Subsidiary, cause such Person to grant a security interest in all owned real property of such Person that is material to the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (as reasonably determined by the Agents, in consultation with the Borrower), and all personal property of such Person pursuant to appropriate mortgages and/or security agreements in substantially the form of the Security Agreement and the Mortgage Documents, as applicable, or a joinder to the Security Agreement or the Mortgage Documents, as applicable, subject to no other Liens other than Permitted Liens, and (iv) within sixty (60) days (or such longer period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) after the Creation Date, deliver such other documentation as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request in connection with the foregoing, including, without limitation, appropriate Collateral filings, certified resolutions and other organizational and authorizing documents of such Person and favorable opinions of counsel to such Person (which shall cover, among other things, the legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability of the documentation referred to above and the perfection of the Administrative Agent's liens thereunder). (c) Each Credit Party will cause all existing and newly-acquired Collateral to be subject at all times to a first priority, perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the requirements of Section 5.10(b) and the terms and conditions of the Security Documents or such other security documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request, subject only to Permitted Liens. (d) Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 5.10 to the contrary, (i) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall not be required to pledge a security interest in any Excluded 85 Collateral and (ii) so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is then continuing or would result therefrom and the Borrower has demonstrated pro forma compliance (after giving effect to such redesignation) with the financial covenants set forth in Section 5.9 to the reasonable satisfaction of the Agents, the Borrower may from time to time designate or change any of its Subsidiaries' status as a Restricted Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary. SECTION 5.11 COMPLIANCE WITH LAW. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders, and all applicable restrictions imposed by all Governmental Authorities, applicable to it and its assets, all to the extent noncompliance with any such law, rule, regulation, order or restriction could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. SECTION 5.12 AMENDMENTS, MODIFICATIONS. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent a copy of each modification, supplement or waiver of any provisions of any agreement, instrument or other document evidencing or relating to the charter or bylaws of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries promptly upon the effectiveness thereof. SECTION 5.13 FURTHER ASSURANCES. Upon the request of the Administrative Agent promptly perform or cause to be performed any and all acts and execute or cause to be executed any and all documents (including, without limitation, authorization letters in respect of financing statements and continuation statements) for filing under the provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code or any other Requirement of Law which are necessary or advisable to maintain in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, Liens on the Collateral that are duly perfected in accordance with all applicable Requirements of Law. ARTICLE VI NEGATIVE COVENANTS The Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date, and thereafter for so long as this Agreement is in effect and until the Commitments have terminated, no Loan remains outstanding and unpaid and the Obligations, together with interest, Commitment Fees and all other amounts owing to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder, are paid in full, the Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries, to act in accordance with the following: SECTION 6.1 INDEBTEDNESS. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, contract, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Indebtedness, except: (a) Indebtedness arising or existing under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents; (b) Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries existing as of the Closing Date as referenced in the financial statements referenced in Section 3.1 (and set out more specifically in Schedule 6.1(b)) hereto and renewals, refinancings or extensions thereof in a 86 principal amount not in excess of that outstanding as of the date of such renewal, refinancing or extension; (c) Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations and obligations permitted under Section 6.12) incurred to finance the purchase of equipment, and other Capital Lease Obligations, not to exceed $50,000,000 in the aggregate outstanding at any time; provided that (i) such Indebtedness when incurred shall not exceed the purchase price or cost of construction of such asset and (ii) no such Indebtedness shall be refinanced for a principal amount in excess of the principal balance outstanding thereon at the time of such refinancing; (d) intercompany Indebtedness of the Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower to the Borrower or to other Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower or of the Borrower to any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; (e) obligations in connection with any Permitted Receivables Financing, to the extent such obligations constitute Indebtedness; (f) additional unsecured Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that both before and after giving effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be in pro forma compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Section 5.9; (g) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary (i) consisting of tax-advantaged industrial revenue bond, industrial development bond or other similar financings assumed (or taken subject to) in connection with (but not incurred in connection with or in anticipation of) a Permitted Acquisition and (ii) existing at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition provided that such Indebtedness was not incurred by such Person in connection with, or in anticipation or contemplation of, such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary; (h) Indebtedness in respect of Hedging Agreements to the extent permitted hereunder; (i) other Subordinated Indebtedness; and (j) other secured Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries up to but not exceeding $50,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time outstanding. SECTION 6.2 LIENS. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, contract, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien with respect to any of its assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except for Permitted Liens. SECTION 6.3 NATURE OF BUSINESS. 87 Neither the Borrower nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries will engage to any substantial extent in any line or lines of business activity other than operations involved in the manufacture, processing and distribution of food or packaging products or the lines of business conducted by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date or which are related thereto. SECTION 6.4 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OR PURCHASE OF ASSETS, ETC. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, (a) enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation or amalgamation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution); (b) acquire any business or assets from, or Capital Stock of, or be a party to any acquisition of, any Person except: (i) for purchases of inventory and other assets to be sold or used in the ordinary course of business; (ii) Investments permitted under Section 6.5, and (iii) Permitted Acquisitions; (c) convey, sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of, in one transaction or a series of transactions, any part of its business or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired (including, without limitation, receivables and leasehold interests), but excluding: (i) any Excluded Disposition or Specified Sale; (ii) obsolete or worn-out Property, tools or equipment no longer used or useful in its business (other than any Excluded Disposition) or real Property no longer used or useful in its business; (iii) any sale, lease or transfer of assets from a Credit Party to another Credit Party; (iv) any sale of Transferred Assets by such Person to a Receivables Financier in connection with a Permitted Receivables Financing; (v) any sale to the extent permitted under Section 6.12; and (vi) sales, transfers and other dispositions of other assets so long as the aggregate amount thereof sold or otherwise disposed of in any single fiscal year by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall not have a book value in excess of ten percent (10%) of the book value of the total assets of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries owned on the later of the Closing Date or the first day of such fiscal year; 88 provided, that in each case with respect to subsection (vi) above at least eighty-five (85%) of the consideration received therefor by the Borrower or any such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents or Capital Stock or assets acquired in connection with a Permitted Acquisition or Permitted Investment; and (d) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.4, if after giving effect to any of the succeeding transactions, no Default or Event of Default will exist hereunder: (i) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may be merged or consolidated with or into: (A) the Borrower if the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation or (B) any other Subsidiary; provided that when any Restricted Subsidiary is merging or consolidating with or into an Unrestricted Subsidiary and the Restricted Subsidiary is not the continuing or surviving Person, the Borrower shall have complied with the requirements of Section 5.10(d); and (ii) the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower; provided that if the transferor in such a transaction is the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary and the transferee is not the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower shall have complied with the requirements of Section 5.10(d) with respect to the transfer of such assets. (e) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.4, any Unrestricted Subsidiary may be sold, liquidated, wound up or dissolved, or may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets. SECTION 6.5 ADVANCES, INVESTMENTS AND LOANS. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, lend money or extend credit or make advances to any Person, or purchase or acquire any stock, obligations or securities of, or any other interest in, or make any capital contribution to, any Person except for Permitted Investments. SECTION 6.6 TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES. Except as expressly permitted by this Agreement, the Borrower will not, nor will it permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly: (a) make any investment in an Affiliate other than Permitted Investments; (b) transfer, sell, lease, assign or otherwise dispose of any assets to an Affiliate other than Permitted Investments; (c) merge into or consolidate with or purchase or acquire assets from an Affiliate other than Permitted Acquisitions or other transactions permitted under Section 6.4 or 6.5; or (d) enter into any other transaction directly or indirectly with or for the benefit of an Affiliate (including, without limitation, guarantees and assumptions of obligations of an Affiliate); provided that (i) any Affiliate who is an individual may serve as a director, officer or employee of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and receive reasonable compensation for his or her services in such capacity and (ii) the 89 Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may enter into transactions (other than extensions of credit by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to an Affiliate that are not Permitted Investments) if the monetary or business consideration arising therefrom would be substantially as advantageous to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as the monetary or business consideration that would be obtained in a comparable transaction with a Person not an Affiliate. SECTION 6.7 OWNERSHIP OF SUBSIDIARIES; RESTRICTIONS. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create, form or acquire any Subsidiaries, except for (a) wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiaries which, if Material Restricted Subsidiaries, are joined as Additional Credit Parties in accordance with the terms hereof, (b) other Domestic Subsidiaries (i) which are Restricted Subsidiaries or (ii) subject to the requirements of Section 5.10(d), which are Unrestricted Subsidiaries, or (c) Foreign Subsidiaries. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit its Restricted Subsidiaries to, sell, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of any Capital Stock or other equity interests in any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, nor will it permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to issue, sell, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of any of its Capital Stock or other equity interests, except in a transaction permitted by Section 6.4. SECTION 6.8 FISCAL YEAR; ORGANIZATIONAL DOCUMENTS; MATERIAL CONTRACTS. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, change its fiscal year except in the event that any such change could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, amend, modify or change its articles of incorporation (or corporate charter or other similar organizational document) or bylaws (or other similar document) or its jurisdiction of incorporation in any manner that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect without the prior written consent of the Required Lenders. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, amend, modify, cancel or terminate or fail to renew or extend or permit the amendment, modification, cancellation or termination of any of the Material Contracts, except in the event that such amendments, modifications, cancellations or terminations could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. SECTION 6.9 LIMITATION ON ACTIONS. (a) The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any such Person to (i) pay dividends or make any other distributions to any Credit Party on its Capital Stock or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, (ii) pay any Indebtedness or other obligation owed to any Credit Party, (iii) make loans or advances to any Credit Party, (iv) sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to any Credit Party, or (v) act as a Guarantor and pledge its assets pursuant to the Credit Documents or any renewals, refinancings, exchanges, refundings or extension thereof, except (in respect of any of the matters referred to in clauses (i)-(v) above) for such encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of (A) this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, (B) applicable law, (C) any document or instrument governing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.1(c), provided that any such restriction contained therein relates only to the asset or assets constructed or acquired in connection therewith, (D) customary restrictions and conditions 90 contained in agreements relating to the sale of a Subsidiary or assets pending such sale, provided such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Subsidiary or assets that are to be sold and such sale is permitted hereunder, (E) restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement if such restrictions or conditions apply only to the assets securing such Indebtedness, (F) customary provisions in leases and other contracts restricting the assignment thereof, (G) restrictions contained in documents executed in connection with any Permitted Receivables Financing, (H) any Permitted Lien or any document or instrument governing any Permitted Lien, provided that any such restriction contained therein relates only to the asset or assets subject to such Permitted Lien, (I) restrictions or conditions existing as a result of the issuance of preferred stock by a Subsidiary pursuant to warrants outstanding as of the Closing Date for the acquisition thereof, (J) any document or instrument governing the Senior Notes as in effect on the Closing Date, and (K) any indenture agreement, instrument or other arrangement relating to the assets or business of any Subsidiary and existing prior to the consummation of the Permitted Acquisition in which such Subsidiary was acquired. (b) The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into, assume or become subject to any agreement prohibiting or otherwise restricting the creation or assumption of any Lien upon its properties or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or requiring the grant of any security for such obligation if security is given for some other obligation except (i) pursuant to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, (ii) pursuant to applicable law, (iii) pursuant to any document or instrument governing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.1(c), provided that in the case of Section 6.1(c) any such restriction contained therein relates only to the asset or assets constructed or acquired in connection therewith, (iv) customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of a Subsidiary or assets pending such sale, provided such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Subsidiary or assets that are to be sold and such sale is permitted hereunder, (v) restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement if such restrictions or conditions apply only to the assets securing such Indebtedness, (vi) restrictions or conditions as the result of the issuance of preferred stock by a Subsidiary pursuant to warrants outstanding as of the Closing Date for the acquisition thereof, (vii) customary provisions in leases and other contracts restricting the assignment thereof, (viii) pursuant to the documents executed in connection with any Permitted Receivables Financing (but only to the extent that the related prohibitions against other encumbrances pertain to the applicable Transferred Assets actually sold, contributed, financed or otherwise conveyed or pledged pursuant to such Permitted Receivables Financing), (ix) restrictions in any document or instrument governing any Permitted Lien, provided that any such restriction contained therein relates only to the asset or assets subject to such Permitted Lien, (x) restrictions or conditions contained in any document or instrument governing the Senior Notes as in effect on the Closing Date, and (xi) any indenture agreement, instrument or other arrangement relating to the assets or business of any Subsidiary and existing prior to the consummation of the Permitted Acquisition in which such Subsidiary was acquired. SECTION 6.10 RESTRICTED PAYMENTS. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, declare, order, make or set apart any sum for or pay any Restricted Payment, except (a) to make dividends payable solely in the same class of Capital Stock of such Person, (b) to make dividends or other distributions payable to any 91 Credit Party (directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries), (c) to make dividends to or repurchases from the Borrower or the holders of ownership interests of such Restricted Subsidiary the proceeds of which shall be used to pay taxes that are then due and payable, (d) in the case of a Receivables Financing SPC, to make Restricted Payments to its owners to the extent of net income or other assets available therefor under applicable law, and (e) to make other Restricted Payments; provided, however (i) for so long as the Leverage Ratio of the Borrower as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered in accordance with Section 5.1(b) is greater than or equal to 3.75 to 1.0, such Restricted Payments shall not exceed $50,000,000 during any fiscal year, and (ii) after giving effect to such Restricted Payments on a Pro Forma Basis, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and/or be continuing or be directly or indirectly caused as a result thereof. For the purpose of clarification, it is hereby understood and agreed that to the extent any Restricted Payments are made by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in a fiscal year prior to the time upon which subclause (e)(i) above applies (i.e., at the time that the Leverage Ratio of the Borrower as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter is less than 3.75 to 1.0), the amount of such Restricted Payments made prior to such time shall not be counted in the limitation set forth in subclause (e)(i) above. SECTION 6.11 PAYMENTS OF SUBORDINATED DEBT, ETC. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, after the issuance thereof, amend or modify (or permit the amendment or modification of) any of the terms of any Subordinated Indebtedness in a manner materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders (including specifically shortening the final maturity or average life to maturity or requiring any payment to be made sooner than originally scheduled or increase the interest rate or fees applicable thereto or change any subordination provision thereof). The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to make any optional or voluntary prepayment of Subordinated Indebtedness. SECTION 6.12 SALE LEASEBACKS. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, become or remain liable as lessee or as guarantor or other surety with respect to any lease, whether an operating lease or a Capital Lease, of any property (whether real, personal or mixed), whether now owned or hereafter acquired in excess of $50,000,000 in the aggregate on an annual basis, (a) which the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has sold or transferred or is to sell or transfer to a Person which is not the Borrower or any Subsidiary or (b) which the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary intends to use for substantially the same purpose as any other property which has been sold or is to be sold or transferred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to another Person which is not the Borrower or any Subsidiary in connection with such lease. SECTION 6.13 USE OF PROCEEDS. The Borrower will not use the proceeds of the Loans and Letters of Credit in a manner inconsistent with the uses permitted under Section 3.11 hereof. ARTICLE VII EVENTS OF DEFAULT SECTION 7.1 EVENTS OF DEFAULT. 92 An Event of Default shall exist upon the occurrence of any of the following specified events (each an "Event of Default"): (a) The Borrower shall fail to pay any principal on any Loan when due in accordance with the terms thereof or hereof; or the Borrower shall fail to reimburse the Issuing Lender for any LOC Obligations when due in accordance with the terms hereof; or the Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable hereunder when due in accordance with the terms thereof or hereof and such failure shall continue unremedied for three (3) Business Days (or any Guarantor shall fail to pay on the Guaranty in respect of any of the foregoing or in respect of any other Guaranty Obligations thereunder); or (b) Any representation or warranty made or deemed made herein, in the Security Documents or in any of the other Credit Documents or which is contained in any certificate, document or financial or other statement furnished at any time under or in connection with this Agreement shall prove to have been incorrect, false or misleading in any material respect on or as of the date made or deemed made; or (c) (i) Any Credit Party shall fail to perform, comply with or observe any term, covenant or agreement applicable to it contained in Sections 5.4(a), 5.7(a) or 5.9 or Article VI hereof; or (ii) any Credit Party shall fail to comply with any other covenant, contained in this Credit Agreement or the other Credit Documents or any other agreement, document or instrument among any Credit Party, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders or executed by any Credit Party in favor of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders (other than as described in Sections 7.1 (a) or 7.1(c)(i) above), and in the event such breach or failure to comply is capable of cure, is not cured within thirty (30) days of its occurrence; or (d) The Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall (i) default in any of its obligations under the Contingent Subordinated Obligation; (ii) default in any payment of principal of or interest on any Indebtedness (other than the Credit Party Obligations) in a principal amount outstanding of at least $50,000,000 in the aggregate for the Borrower and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries beyond the period of grace (not to exceed thirty (30) days), if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness was created; or (iii) default in the observance or performance of any other agreement or condition relating to any Indebtedness in a principal amount outstanding of at least $50,000,000 in the aggregate for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or beneficiary or beneficiaries of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity; or (e) (i) The Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, 93 composition or other relief with respect to it or its debts, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or (ii) there shall be commenced against the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of sixty (60) days; or (iii) there shall be commenced against the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets which results in the entry of an order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within sixty (60) days from the entry thereof; or (iv) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall take any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; or (v) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall generally not, or shall be unable to, or shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due; or (f) One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries involving in the aggregate a liability (to the extent not paid when due or covered by insurance or other creditworthy indemnitor) of $50,000,000 or more and all such judgments or decrees shall not have been paid and satisfied, vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within thirty (30) days from the entry thereof; or (g) (i) Any Person shall engage in any "prohibited transaction" (as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) involving any Plan, (ii) any "accumulated funding deficiency" (as defined in Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived, shall exist with respect to any Plan or any Lien in favor of the PBGC or a Plan (other than a Permitted Lien) shall arise on the assets of the Borrower, any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any Commonly Controlled Entity, (iii) a Reportable Event shall occur with respect to, or proceedings shall commence to have a trustee appointed, or a trustee shall be appointed, to administer or to terminate, any Single Employer Plan, which Reportable Event or commencement of proceedings or appointment of a Trustee is, in the reasonable opinion of the Required Lenders, likely to result in the termination of such Plan for purposes of Title IV of ERISA, (iv) any Single Employer Plan shall terminate for purposes of Title IV of ERISA, or (v) the Borrower, any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any Commonly Controlled Entity shall, or in the reasonable opinion of the Required Lenders is likely to, incur any liability in connection with a withdrawal from, or the Insolvency or Reorganization of, any Multiemployer Plan; and in each case in clauses (i) through (v) above, such event or condition, together with all other such events or conditions, if any, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; or (h) A reasonable basis shall exist for the assertion against the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, or any predecessor in interest of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, of (or there shall have been asserted against the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) an Environmental Claim that, in the judgment of the Required Lenders, is reasonably likely to be determined adversely to the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, and the amount thereof (either individually or in the aggregate) is reasonably likely 94 to have a Material Adverse Effect (insofar as such amount is payable by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries but after deducting any portion thereof that is reasonably expected to be paid by other creditworthy Persons jointly and severally liable therefor); or (i) A Change of Control shall occur; or (j) The Guaranty or any provision thereof shall cease to be in full force and effect or any Guarantor or any Person acting by or on behalf of any Guarantor shall deny or disaffirm any Guarantor's obligations under the Guaranty; or (k) Any other Credit Document shall fail to be in full force and effect or to give the Administrative Agent and/or the Lenders the security interests, liens, rights, powers and privileges purported to be created thereby (except as such documents may be terminated or no longer in force and effect in accordance with the terms thereof, other than those indemnities and provisions which by their terms shall survive). SECTION 7.2 ACCELERATION; REMEDIES. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, then, and in any such event, (a) if such event is an Event of Default specified in Section 7.1(e) above, automatically the Commitments shall immediately terminate and the Loans (with accrued interest thereon), and all other amounts under the Credit Documents (including without limitation the maximum amount of all contingent liabilities under Letters of Credit) shall immediately become due and payable, the Administrative Agent shall have the right to enforce any and all other rights and interests created and existing under the Credit Documents, including, without limitation, all rights and remedies existing under the Security Documents, all rights and remedies against a Guarantor and all rights of set-off, and the Administrative Agent shall have the right to enforce any and all other rights and remedies of a creditor under applicable law, and (b) if such event is any other Event of Default, with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, or upon the written request of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall, by notice to the Borrower (a copy of which shall be sent to the Lenders), take any or all of the following actions: (i) declare the Commitments to be terminated forthwith, whereupon the Commitments shall immediately terminate; (ii) declare the Loans (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement and the Notes to be due and payable forthwith and direct the Borrower to pay to the Administrative Agent cash collateral as security for the LOC Obligations for subsequent drawings under then outstanding Letters of Credit in an amount equal to the maximum amount of which may be drawn under Letters of Credit then outstanding, whereupon the same shall immediately become due and payable; (iii) enforce any and all other rights and interests created and existing under the Credit Documents, including, without limitation, all rights and remedies existing under the Security Documents, all rights and remedies against a Guarantor and all rights of set-off; and (iv) enforce any and all rights and remedies of a creditor under applicable law. Except as expressly provided above in this Section 7.2, presentment, demand, protest and all other notices of any kind are hereby expressly waived. SECTION 7.3 JUDGMENT CURRENCY. The obligation of the Borrower to pay the Credit Party Obligations and the obligation of any such Person to make payments of any other amounts payable hereunder or pursuant to any other Credit Document in the currency specified for such 95 payment shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any recovery pursuant to any judgment, which is expressed in or converted into any other currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the actual receipt by each of the Administrative Agent and Lenders of the full amount of the particular Permitted Currency expressed to be payable pursuant to the applicable Credit Document. The Administrative Agent shall, using all amounts obtained or received from the Borrower pursuant to any such tender or recovery in payment of principal of and interest on the Credit Party Obligations, promptly purchase the applicable currency at the most favorable spot exchange rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be available to it. The obligation of the Borrower to make payments in the applicable currency shall be enforceable as an alternative or additional cause of action solely for the purpose of recovering in the applicable currency the amount, if any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the full amount of the currency expressed to be payable pursuant to the applicable Credit Document. ARTICLE VIII THE AGENT SECTION 8.1 APPOINTMENT. Each Lender hereby irrevocably designates and appoints Wachovia as the Administrative Agent of such Lender under this Agreement, and each such Lender irrevocably authorizes Wachovia, as the Administrative Agent for such Lender, to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of this Agreement, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, or any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent. SECTION 8.2 DELEGATION OF DUTIES. The Administrative Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care. Without limiting the foregoing, the Administrative Agent may appoint one of its Affiliates as its agent to perform the functions of the Administrative Agent hereunder relating to the advancing of funds to the Borrower and distribution of funds to the Lenders and to perform such other related functions of the Administrative Agent hereunder as are reasonably incidental to such functions. SECTION 8.3 EXCULPATORY PROVISIONS. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or affiliates shall be (i) liable for any action lawfully taken or omitted to be taken by it or such Person under or in connection with this Agreement (except for its or such Person's own gross negligence or willful misconduct) or (ii) responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by any Credit Party or any officer thereof contained in this Agreement or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Administrative Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or for the value, validity, 96 effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of any of the Credit Documents or for any failure of any Credit Party to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. The Administrative Agent shall not be under any obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance by the Credit Parties of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement, or to inspect the properties, books or records of the Credit Parties. SECTION 8.4 RELIANCE BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any Note, writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, cablegram, telegram, telecopy, telex or teletype message, statement, order or other document or conversation believed by it in good faith to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including, without limitation, counsel to the Credit Parties), independent accountants and other experts selected by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent may deem and treat the payee of any Note as the owner thereof for all purposes unless (a) a written notice of assignment, negotiation or transfer thereof shall have been filed with the Administrative Agent and (b) the Administrative Agent shall have received the written agreement of such assignee to be bound hereby as fully and to the same extent as if such assignee were an original Lender party hereto, in each case in form satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders as it deems appropriate or it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The Administrative Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under any of the Credit Documents in accordance with a request of the Required Lenders or all of the Lenders, as may be required under this Agreement, and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders and all future holders of the Loans. SECTION 8.5 NOTICE OF DEFAULT. The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default hereunder unless the Administrative Agent has received written notice from a Lender or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a "notice of default". In the event that the Administrative Agent receives such a notice, the Administrative Agent shall give prompt notice thereof to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Required Lenders; provided, however, that unless and until the Administrative Agent shall have received such directions, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Lenders except to the extent that this Credit Agreement expressly requires that such action be taken, or not taken, only with the consent or upon the authorization of the Required Lenders, or all of the Lenders, as the case may be. SECTION 8.6 NON-RELIANCE ON ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND OTHER LENDERS. Each Lender expressly acknowledges that neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or affiliates has made any representation or warranty to it and that no act by the Administrative Agent hereinafter taken, including any review of the affairs 97 of the Credit Parties, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by the Administrative Agent to any Lender. Each Lender represents to the Administrative Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and made its own decision to make its Loans hereunder and enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement, and to make such investigation as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, operations, property, condition (financial or otherwise), prospects or creditworthiness of the Credit Parties which may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or affiliates. SECTION 8.7 INDEMNIFICATION. The Lenders agree to indemnify the Administrative Agent in its capacity hereunder (to the extent not reimbursed by a Credit Party and without limiting the obligation of a Credit Party to do so), ratably according to their respective Commitment Percentages in effect on the date on which indemnification is sought under this Section, from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever which may at any time (including, without limitation, at any time following the payment of the Loans) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent in any way relating to or arising out of any Credit Document or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted by the Administrative Agent under or in connection with any of the foregoing; provided, however, that no Lender shall be liable for the payment of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements to the extent resulting from the Administrative Agent's gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. The agreements in this Section 8.7 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and payment of the Credit Party Obligations. SECTION 8.8 ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT IN ITS INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY. The Administrative Agent in its individual capacity and not in its capacity as Administrative Agent and its affiliates may make loans to, accept deposits from and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower as though the Administrative Agent were not the Administrative Agent hereunder. With respect to its Loans made or renewed by it and any Note issued to it, the Administrative Agent in its individual capacity shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and the terms "Lender" and "Lenders" shall include the Administrative Agent in its individual capacity. 98 SECTION 8.9 SUCCESSOR ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. The Administrative Agent may resign as Administrative Agent upon thirty (30) days' prior notice to the Borrower and the Lenders. If the Administrative Agent shall resign as Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, then the Required Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor agent for the Lenders, which successor agent shall be approved by the Borrower, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, whereupon such successor agent shall succeed to the rights, powers and duties of the Administrative Agent, and the term "Administrative Agent" shall mean such successor agent effective upon such appointment and approval, and the former Administrative Agent's rights, powers and duties as Administrative Agent shall be terminated, without any other or further act or deed on the part of such former Administrative Agent or any of the parties to this Agreement or any holders of the Loans. If no successor Administrative Agent has accepted appointment as Administrative Agent within sixty (60) days after the retiring Administrative Agent's giving notice of resignation, the retiring Administrative Agent's resignation shall nevertheless become effective and the Lenders shall perform all duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above. After any retiring Administrative Agent's resignation as Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Section 8.9 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent under this Agreement. SECTION 8.10 RESPONSIBILITY OF OTHER AGENTS. Except as specifically provided herein, the Syndication Agent, each documentation agent and any other agents designated as such on the signature pages hereto (other than the Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibilities under this Agreement or the other Credit Documents other than as a Lender. SECTION 8.11 COLLATERAL AND GUARANTY MATTERS. The Lenders irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at its option and in its discretion, (a) to release any Lien (granted to or held by the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of itself and the Lenders, under any Credit Document) on any Collateral (i) upon repayment of the outstanding principal of and all accrued interest on the Loans, payment of all outstanding fees and expenses hereunder, the termination of the Lenders' Commitments and the expiration or termination of, or other arrangements for cash collateral or security through one or more letters of credit in respect of, all Letters of Credit, (ii) that is sold or to be sold as part of or in connection with any sale permitted hereunder or under any other Credit Document, (iii) owned by an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Restricted Subsidiary which is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 5.10(d), or (iv) subject to Section 9.1, if approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders; (b) to subordinate any Lien on any Collateral granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Credit Document to the holder of any Lien on such Collateral that is permitted by clause (c) of the definition of Permitted Liens; and (c) to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of a transaction permitted hereunder; it being understood and agreed that the consent of any of the Lenders shall not be required in connection 99 with the sale of assets or equity interests, or the designation or removal from time to time of certain Subsidiaries as Guarantors, in each case in compliance with Section 5.10(d) and Article VI. Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent's authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty, in each case pursuant to this Section 8.11. ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS SECTION 9.1 AMENDMENTS, WAIVERS AND CONSENTS. Neither this Agreement, nor any of the other Credit Documents, nor any terms hereof or thereof may be amended, supplemented, waived or modified except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 9.1. The Required Lenders may, or, with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, from time to time, enter into with the Borrower written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other Credit Documents for the purpose of adding any provisions to this Agreement or the other Credit Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or of the Borrower hereunder or thereunder or waive, on such terms and conditions as the Required Lenders may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Credit Documents or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences; provided, however, that no such waiver and no such amendment, waiver, supplement or modification shall: (a) reduce the amount or extend the scheduled date of maturity of any Loan or Note or any installment thereon, or the reimbursement obligations with respect to any Letters of Credit, or extend the expiry of any Letter of Credit beyond the Maturity Date, or reduce the stated rate of any interest or fee payable hereunder (other than interest at the increased post default rate) or extend the scheduled date of any payment thereof or increase the amount or extend the expiration date of any Lender's Commitment, in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby (it being understood and agreed that changes to the financial definitions and financial covenants herein shall only require the consent of the Required Lenders and waivers of mandatory prepayments of the Loans required pursuant to Section 2.9(b) shall not constitute increases in the Commitment of any Lender or extensions of the scheduled date of any payments to any Lender); or (b) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 2.14 in a manner that would reduce the pro rata amount of any Lender's share of the payments or commitment reductions required thereby, or this Section 9.1, or reduce the percentage specified in the definition of Required Lenders, without the written consent of all the Lenders; or (c) amend, modify or waive any provision of Article VIII without the written consent of the then Administrative Agent, or affect the rights or duties of the Issuing Lenders under this Agreement or any LOC Documents relating to any Letter of Credit issued or to be issued without the written consent of the Issuing Lenders, or affect the rights or duties of the Swingline Lender 100 under this Agreement without the written consent of the Swingline Lender, or amend, modify or waive any provisions of the Fee Letter without the written consent of the parties thereto; or (d) release all or substantially all of the Guarantors from their obligations under the Guaranty (other than as specifically permitted or contemplated in this Agreement or the other Credit Documents) without the written consent of all of the Lenders; or (e) release all or substantially all of the Collateral (other than as specifically permitted or contemplated in this Agreement or the other Credit Documents) without the written consent of all of the Lenders; or Any such waiver, any such amendment, supplement or modification shall apply equally to each of the Lenders and shall be binding upon the Borrower, the other Credit Parties, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and all future holders of the Loans. In the case of any waiver, the Borrower, the other Credit Parties, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall be restored to their former position and rights hereunder and under the outstanding Loans and Notes and other Credit Documents, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default, or impair any right consequent thereon. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing to the contrary, the consent of the Credit Parties shall not be required for any amendment, modification or waiver of the provisions of Article VIII (other than the provisions of Section 8.9); provided, however, that the Administrative Agent will provide written notice to the Borrower of any such amendment, modification or waiver. In addition, the Borrower and the Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent to modify this Agreement by unilaterally amending or supplementing the Register from time to time in the manner requested by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or any Lender in order to reflect any assignments or transfers of the Loans as provided for hereunder; provided, however, that the Administrative Agent shall promptly deliver a copy of any such modification to the Borrower and each Lender. Notwithstanding the fact that the consent of all the Lenders is required in certain circumstances as set forth above, (x) each Lender is entitled to vote as such Lender sees fit on any bankruptcy reorganization plan that affects the Loans, and each Lender acknowledges that the provisions of Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code supersede the unanimous consent provisions set forth herein and (y) the Required Lenders may consent to allow a Credit Party to use cash collateral in the context of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding. SECTION 9.2 NOTICES. Except as otherwise provided in Article II, all notices, requests and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto or to the Administrative Agent's Correspondent to be effective shall be in writing (including by telecopy), and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have been duly given or made (a) when delivered by hand, (b) when transmitted via telecopy (or other facsimile device) to the number set out herein and the appropriate confirmation is received, (c) the day following the day on which the same has been delivered prepaid or pursuant to an invoice arrangement to a reputable national overnight air courier service, or (d) on the earlier of receipt or the fifth (5th) Business Day following the day on 101 which the same is sent by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, in each case, addressed as follows in the case of the Borrower, the other Credit Parties, the Administrative Agent and the Administrative Agent's Correspondent, and as set forth on Schedule 9.2 in the case of the Lenders, or to such other address as may be hereafter notified by the respective parties hereto and any future holders of the Loans: The Borrower and the [Borrower/Name of Credit Party] other Credit Parties: c/o Dean Foods Company 2515 McKinney Ave., Suite 1200 Dallas, Texas 75201 Attention: Treasurer Telecopier: (214) 303-3499 Telephone: (214) 303-3400 The Administrative Wachovia Bank, National Association Agent: Charlotte Plaza, 8th Floor 201 South College Street Charlotte, North Carolina 28288-0608 Attention: Syndication Agency Services Telecopier: (704) 383-0288 Telephone: (704) 374-2698 with a copy to: Wachovia Bank, National Association One Wachovia Center, DC-5 Charlotte, North Carolina 28288-0737 Attention: Mr. Jorge Gonzalez Telecopier: (704) 715-1117 Telephone: (704) 383-8461 The Administrative Wachovia Bank, National Association, London Branch Agent's Correspondent: 3 Bishopsgate London 3C2N 3AB United Kingdom Attn: Ms. Maureen Hart Telephone No.: +44 (0) 207 956 4309 Telecopy No.: +44 (0) 207 929 4644 SECTION 9.3 NO WAIVER; CUMULATIVE REMEDIES. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law. 102 SECTION 9.4 SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Notes and the making of the Loans; provided that all such representations and warranties shall terminate on the date upon which the Commitments have been terminated and all of the Credit Party Obligations (excluding the Hedging Obligations) have been paid in full. SECTION 9.5 PAYMENT OF EXPENSES AND TAXES. The Credit Parties (jointly and severally) agree (a) to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent for all its reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the development, preparation, negotiation, printing and execution of, and any amendment, supplement or modification to, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, together with the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent, (b) to pay or reimburse each Lender, the Swingline Lender, each Issuing Lender, and the Administrative Agent for all its costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement or preservation of any rights under this Agreement, the Notes, the other Credit Documents, and any such other documents, including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel (which may be separate counsel) to each of the foregoing Persons (including reasonable allocated costs of in-house legal counsel), (c) on demand, to pay, indemnify, and hold each Lender, the Swingline Lender, each Issuing Lender, and the Administrative Agent harmless from, any and all recording and filing fees and any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying, stamp, excise and other similar taxes, if any, which may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution and delivery of, or consummation or administration of any of the transactions contemplated by, or any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of, the Credit Documents and any such other documents, and (d) to pay, indemnify, and hold each Lender, the Swingline Lender, each Issuing Lender, and the Administrative Agent and their Affiliates harmless from and against, any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever with respect to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of the Credit Documents and any such other documents and the use, or proposed use, of proceeds of the Loans (all of the foregoing, collectively, the "indemnified liabilities"); provided, however, that the Borrower shall not have any obligation hereunder to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, the Swingline Lender, or any Issuing Lender, with respect to indemnified liabilities arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Person, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. The agreements in this Section 9.5 shall survive repayment or assignment of the Loans, Notes and all other amounts payable hereunder. SECTION 9.6 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS; PARTICIPATIONS; PURCHASING LENDERS. (a) This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrower, the other Credit Parties, the Lenders, the Agents, all future holders of the Loans and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Credit Party may assign or transfer any of its 103 rights or obligations under this Agreement or the other Credit Documents without the prior written consent of each Lender. (b) Any Lender may, without notice to or consent of any Credit Party or any Agent, in the ordinary course of its commercial banking business and in accordance with applicable law, at any time sell to one or more banks or other entities ("Participants") participating interests in any Loan owing to such Lender, any Note held by such Lender, any Commitment of such Lender, or any other interest of such Lender hereunder; (provided, however, that no settlement date relating to any such sale shall occur prior to the date which is one (1) Business Day after the Closing Date). In the event of any such sale by a Lender of participating interests to a Participant, such Lender's obligations under this Agreement to the other parties to this Agreement shall remain unchanged, such Lender shall remain solely responsible for the performance thereof, such Lender shall remain the holder of any such Loan for all purposes under this Agreement, and the Credit Parties and the Agents shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement. No Lender shall transfer or grant any participation under which the Participant shall have rights to approve any amendment to or waiver of this Agreement or any other Credit Document except to the extent such amendment or waiver would (i) extend the scheduled maturity of any Loan, or extend the expiry date of any Letter of Credit in which such Participant is participating beyond the Maturity Date, or any installment thereon in which such Participant is participating, or reduce the stated rate or extend the time of payment of interest or fees thereon (except in connection with a waiver of interest at the increased post-default rate) or reduce the principal amount thereof, or increase the amount of the Participant's participation over the amount thereof then in effect (it being understood that a waiver of any Default or Event of Default shall not constitute a change in the terms of such participation, and that an increase in any Commitment or Loan shall be permitted without consent of any Participant if the Participant's participation is not increased as a result thereof), (ii) release all or substantially all of the Guarantors from their obligations under the Guaranty, (iii) release all or substantially all of the Collateral, or (iv) consent to the assignment or transfer by any Credit Party of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement other than in accordance with this Agreement. In the case of any such participation, the Participant shall not have any rights under this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents (the Participant's rights against such Lender in respect of such participation to be those set forth in the agreement executed by such Lender in favor of the Participant relating thereto) and all amounts payable by the Borrower hereunder shall be determined as if such Lender had not sold such participation; provided that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.16, 2.17, 2.18, 2.19, 2.20 and 9.5 with respect to its participation in the Commitments and the Loans outstanding from time to time, but no Participant shall be entitled to receive any greater amount pursuant to such Sections than the transferor Lender would have been entitled to receive in respect of the amount of the participation transferred by such transferor Lender to such Participant had no such transfer occurred. (c) Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, at any time after the Closing Date, sell or assign to any Lender, any Affiliate of a Lender, or in the case of the Tranche A-1 Term Loan or any Incremental Term Loans, any special purpose entity created thereby (including, without limitation, any entity which is engaged 104 in investing in bank loans and is administered by a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender) or an Approved Fund and with the consent of the Administrative Agent (provided, however, that no settlement date relating to such sale or assignment shall occur prior to the date which is one (1) Business Day after the Closing Date) and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower (in each case, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), to one or more additional banks, funds or other financial institutions ("Purchasing Lenders"), all or any part of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the Loans in minimum amounts of (x) $5,000,000 with respect to its Dollar Revolving-1 Subcommitment and its Dollar Revolving-1 Loans, (y) $5,000,000 with respect to its Multi-currency Revolving-1 Subcommitment and its Multi-currency Revolving-1 Loans or (z) $1,000,000 with respect to its Tranche A-1 Term Loan or any Incremental Term Loan (or, if less, the entire amount of such Lender's obligations or such lesser amount agreed to by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent), pursuant to a Commitment Transfer Supplement, executed by such Purchasing Lender and such transferor Lender (and, in the case of a Purchasing Lender that is not then a Lender or an affiliate thereof, the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower), and delivered to the Administrative Agent for its acceptance and recording in the Register; provided, however, that any sale or assignment to an existing Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or in the case of the Tranche A-1 Term Loan or any Incremental Term Loan, a special purpose entity created thereby or an Approved Fund shall not require the consent of the Administrative Agent or the Borrower nor shall any such sale or assignment be subject to the minimum assignment amounts specified herein. Upon such execution, delivery, acceptance and recording, from and after the Transfer Effective Date specified in such Commitment Transfer Supplement, (x) the Purchasing Lender thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent provided in such Commitment Transfer Supplement, have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder with a Commitment as set forth therein, and (y) the transferor Lender thereunder shall, to the extent provided in such Commitment Transfer Supplement, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of a Commitment Transfer Supplement covering all or the remaining portion of a transferor Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement, such transferor Lender shall cease to be a party hereto). Such Commitment Transfer Supplement shall be deemed to amend this Agreement to the extent, and only to the extent, necessary to reflect the addition of such Purchasing Lender and the resulting adjustment of Commitment Percentages arising from the purchase by such Purchasing Lender of all or a portion of the rights and obligations of such transferor Lender under this Agreement. On or prior to the Transfer Effective Date specified in such Commitment Transfer Supplement, the Borrower, at its own expense, and to the extent requested by the Purchasing Lender shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent in exchange for the Notes delivered by the transferor Lender to the Administrative Agent pursuant to such Commitment Transfer Supplement new Notes to the order of such Purchasing Lender in an amount equal to the Commitment assumed by it pursuant to such Commitment Transfer Supplement and, unless the transferor Lender has not retained a Commitment hereunder, new Notes to the order of the transferor Lender in an amount equal to the Commitment retained by it hereunder. Such new Notes shall be dated the Closing Date and shall otherwise be in the form of the Notes replaced thereby. The Notes surrendered by the transferor Lender shall be returned by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower marked "canceled". 105 (d) The Administrative Agent shall maintain at its address referred to in Section 9.2 a copy of each Commitment Transfer Supplement delivered to it and a register (the "Register") for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender from time to time. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, in the absence of manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as the owner of the Loan(s) and the Commitment recorded therein for all purposes of this Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower or any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. (e) Upon its receipt of a duly executed Commitment Transfer Supplement, together with payment to the Administrative Agent by the transferor Lender or the Purchasing Lender, as agreed between them, of a registration and processing fee of $3,500 for each Purchasing Lender listed in such Commitment Transfer Supplement and any Notes subject to such Commitment Transfer Supplement, the Administrative Agent shall (i) accept such Commitment Transfer Supplement, (ii) record the information contained therein in the Register and (iii) give prompt notice of such acceptance and recordation to the Lenders and the Borrower. (f) The Credit Parties authorize each Lender to disclose to any Participant or Purchasing Lender (each, a "Transferee") and any prospective Transferee any and all financial information in such Lender's possession concerning the Credit Parties, their Subsidiaries and their Affiliates which has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Credit Parties pursuant to this Agreement or which has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Credit Parties in connection with such Lender's credit evaluation of the Credit Parties and their Affiliates prior to becoming a party to this Agreement, in each case subject to Section 9.15. (g) At the time of each assignment pursuant to this Section 9.6 to a Person which is not already a Lender hereunder and which is not a United States person (as such term is defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) for Federal income tax purposes, the respective assignee Lender shall provide to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent the appropriate Internal Revenue Service Forms (and, if applicable, a 2.20 Certificate) described in Section 2.20. (h) Nothing herein shall prohibit any Lender from pledging or assigning any of its rights under this Agreement (including, without limitation, any right to payment of principal and interest of any Loan) to any creditor or representative of creditors including any assignment to any Federal Reserve Bank or a Farm Credit Bank in accordance with applicable laws. In the case of any Lender that is a fund that invests in bank loans, such Lender may, without the consent of any Credit Party or the Administrative Agent, assign or pledge all or any portion of its Tranche A-1 Term Loan or its Incremental Term Loan or any instrument evidencing its rights as a Lender under the Tranche A-1 Term Loan or any Incremental Term Loan under this Agreement to any trustee for, or any other representative of, holders of obligations owed or securities issued, by such fund, as security for such obligations or securities; provided that any foreclosure or similar action by such trustee or representative shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 9.6 concerning assignments. SECTION 9.7 ADJUSTMENTS; SET-OFF. 106 (a) Each Lender agrees that if any Lender (a "benefited Lender") shall at any time receive any payment of all or part of its Loans, or interest thereon, or receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 7.1(e), or otherwise) in a greater proportion than any such payment to or collateral received by any other Lender, if any, in respect of such other Lender's Loans, or interest thereon, such benefited Lender shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent thereof, and purchase for cash from the other Lenders a participating interest in such portion of each such other Lender's Loans, or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral, or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause such benefited Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral or proceeds ratably with each of the Lenders; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest. Each Credit Party agrees that each Lender so purchasing a portion of another Lender's Loans may exercise all rights of payment (including, without limitation, rights of set-off) with respect to such portion as fully as if such Lender were the direct holder of such portion. (b) In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by law (including, without limitation, other rights of set-off), each Lender shall have the right, without prior notice to any Credit Party, any such notice being expressly waived by each Credit Party to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, to setoff and appropriate and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Lender or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the account of a Credit Party, or any part thereof in such amounts as such Lender may elect, against and on account of the obligations and liabilities of such Credit Party to such Lender hereunder and claims of every nature and description of such Lender against such Credit Party, in any currency, whether arising hereunder, under the Notes or under any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein, as such Lender may elect, whether or not such Lender has made any demand for payment and although such obligations, liabilities and claims may be contingent or unmatured. The aforesaid right of set-off may be exercised by such Lender against each Credit Party or against any trustee in bankruptcy, debtor in possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, receiver or execution, judgment or attachment creditor of such Credit Party, or against anyone else claiming through or against such Credit Party or any such trustee in bankruptcy, debtor in possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, receiver, or execution, judgment or attachment creditor, notwithstanding the fact that such right of set-off shall not have been exercised by such Lender prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower (or other Credit Party, as the case may be) and the Administrative Agent after any such set-off and application made by such Lender; provided, however, that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. (c) Any amount to be set-off pursuant to clause (b) above may be denominated in any Permitted Currency. Any such amount which is denominated in an Alternative Currency shall be 107 converted to Dollars in an amount equal to the Dollar Amount of such amount at the most favorable spot exchange rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be available to it; provided that if at the time of any such determination no such spot exchange rate can reasonably be determined, the Administrative Agent may use any reasonable method as it deems applicable to determine such rate, any such determination to be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender and any assignee or participant of such Lender in accordance with Section 9.6 are hereby authorized by each Credit Party to combine currencies, as deemed necessary by such Person, in order to effect any set-off pursuant to clause (b) above. SECTION 9.8 TABLE OF CONTENTS AND SECTION HEADINGS. The table of contents and the Section and subsection headings herein are intended for convenience only and shall be ignored in construing this Agreement. SECTION 9.9 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent. SECTION 9.10 EFFECTIVENESS. This Credit Agreement shall become effective on the date on which all of the parties have signed a copy hereof (whether the same or different copies) and shall have delivered the same to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.2 or, in the case of the Lenders, shall have given to the Administrative Agent written, telecopied or telex notice (actually received) at such office that the same has been signed and mailed to it. SECTION 9.11 SEVERABILITY. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. SECTION 9.12 INTEGRATION. This Agreement and the other Credit Documents represent the entire agreement of the Credit Parties, the Agents and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by any Agent, any Credit Party or any Lender relative to the subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Credit Documents. SECTION 9.13 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties under this Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and interpreted in accordance with, the law of the State of New York. SECTION 9.14 CONSENT TO JURISDICTION AND SERVICE OF PROCESS. All judicial proceedings brought against the Borrower and/or any other Credit Party with respect to this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents may be brought in any state or federal court of competent jurisdiction in the State of North Carolina or the State of New York, and, by execution and delivery of this Agreement, each of the Borrower and the other Credit Parties accepts, for itself 108 and in connection with its properties, generally and unconditionally, the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts and irrevocably agrees to be bound by any final judgment rendered thereby in connection with this Agreement from which no appeal has been taken or is available. Each of the Borrower and the other Credit Parties irrevocably agrees that all service of process in any such proceedings in any such court may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to it at its address set forth in Section 9.2 or at such other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been notified pursuant thereto, such service being hereby acknowledged by each of the Borrower and the other Credit Parties to be effective and binding service in every respect. To the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, each of the Borrower, the other Credit Parties, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders irrevocably waives any objection, including, without limitation, any objection to the laying of venue or based on the grounds of forum non conveniens which it may now or hereafter have to the bringing of any such action or proceeding in any such jurisdiction. Nothing herein shall affect the right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law or shall limit the right of any Lender to bring proceedings against the Borrower or the other Credit Parties in the court of any other jurisdiction. SECTION 9.15 CONFIDENTIALITY. The Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders agrees that it will use its commercially reasonable efforts not to disclose without the prior consent of the Borrower (other than to its employees, affiliates, auditors or counsel or to another Lender) any information with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries which is furnished pursuant to this Agreement, any other Credit Document or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein and which is designated by the Borrower to the Lenders in writing as confidential or as to which it is otherwise reasonably clear such information is not public, except that any Lender may disclose any such information (a) as has become generally available to the public other than by a breach of this Section 9.15, (b) as may be required or appropriate in any report, statement or testimony submitted to any municipal, state or federal regulatory body having or claiming to have jurisdiction over such Lender or to the Federal Reserve Board or the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency ("OCC") or the National Association of Insurance Commissioners ("NAIC") or the Farm Credit Administration ("FCA") or similar organizations (whether in the United States or elsewhere) or their successors, (c) as may be required or appropriate in response to any summons or subpoena or any law, order, regulation or ruling applicable to such Lender, after notice to the Borrower and opportunity to object to such disclosure to the extent reasonably practicable, (d) to any direct or indirect contractual counterparty in any swap, hedge or similar agreement (or to any such contractual counterparty's professional advisor), so long as such contractual counterparty (or such professional advisor) agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Section 9.15, (e) to any prospective Participant or assignee in connection with any contemplated transfer pursuant to Section 9.6, provided that such prospective transferee shall have been made aware of this Section 9.15 and shall have agreed to be bound by its provisions as if it were a party to this Agreement or (f) to Gold Sheets and other similar bank trade publications; such information to consist of deal terms and other information regarding the credit facilities evidenced by this Agreement customarily found in such publications. 109 SECTION 9.16 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS. The Borrower and the other Credit Parties each hereby acknowledges that: (a) it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of each Credit Document; (b) neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender has any fiduciary relationship with or duty to the Borrower or any other Credit Party arising out of or in connection with this Agreement and the relationship between Administrative Agent and Lenders, on one hand, and the Borrower and the other Credit Parties, on the other hand, in connection herewith is solely that of debtor and creditor; (c) no joint venture exists among the Lenders or among the Borrower or the other Credit Parties and the Lenders; and (d) this Agreement constitutes an amendment and restatement of the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended, effective from and after the Closing Date. The execution and delivery of this Agreement shall not constitute a novation of any indebtedness or other obligations owing to the Lenders or the Administrative Agent under the Existing Credit Agreement based on facts or events occurring or existing prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement. On the Closing Date, the credit facilities described in the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended, shall be amended, supplemented, modified and restated in their entirety by the facilities described herein, and all loans and other obligations of the Borrower outstanding as of such date under the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended, shall be deemed to be loans and obligations outstanding under the corresponding facilities described herein, without any further action by any Person, except that the Administrative Agent shall make such transfers of funds as are necessary in order that the outstanding balance of such Loans, together with any Loans funded on the Closing Date, reflect the Commitments of the Lenders hereunder. SECTION 9.17 APPROVALS AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. (a) The Credit Parties and the Lenders hereby acknowledge and approve the amendments to the Security Documents set forth in the Reaffirmation Agreement. (b) The Borrower has previously designated certain Subsidiaries as Restricted Subsidiaries. Pursuant to the terms of the Existing Credit Agreement, the Credit Parties are required to deliver to the Administrative Agent certain documents, certificates and confirmations in connection with such designation. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby waive any Default or Event of Default that may have resulted from the failure of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries to comply with applicable deadlines in the Credit Documents with respect to such designation. As soon as possible but in any event within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date (unless such time period is extended by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion), the Borrower shall have complied with the provisions of Section 5.10 with respect to the designation of such Restricted Subsidiaries. 110 SECTION 9.18 WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL. THE BORROWER, THE OTHER CREDIT PARTIES, THE AGENTS AND THE LENDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN. The parties hereto agree that they shall not have a remedy of punitive or exemplary damages against the other in any judicial proceeding, any dispute, claim or controversy arising out of, connected with or relating to this Agreement and other Credit Documents ("Disputes"), and hereby waive any right or claim to punitive or exemplary damages they have now or which may arise in the future in connection with any Dispute. SECTION 9.19 PATRIOT ACT. Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the "Act") hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrower in accordance with the Act. ARTICLE X GUARANTY Each of the Guarantors hereby agrees as follows: SECTION 10.1 THE GUARANTY. In order to induce the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to extend credit hereunder and in recognition of the direct benefits to be received by the Guarantors from the Extensions of Credit hereunder, each of the Guarantors hereby agrees with the Administrative Agent and the Lenders as follows: each Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably jointly and severally guarantees as primary obligor and not merely as surety the full and prompt payment when due, whether upon maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, of any and all indebtedness of the Borrower to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders. If any or all of the indebtedness of the Borrower to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders becomes due and payable hereunder, each Guarantor unconditionally promises to pay such indebtedness to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, on order, on demand, together with any and all reasonable expenses which may be incurred by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders in collecting any of the indebtedness. The word "indebtedness" is used in this Article X in its most comprehensive sense and includes any and all advances, debts, obligations and liabilities of the Borrower arising in connection with this Agreement, including, without limitation, Hedging Obligations permitted hereunder, in each case, heretofore, now, or hereafter made, incurred or created, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, determined or undetermined, whether or not such indebtedness is from time to time reduced, or extinguished and thereafter increased or incurred, whether the Borrower may be liable individually or jointly with others, whether or not recovery upon such indebtedness may be or hereafter become barred by any 111 statute of limitations, and whether or not such indebtedness may be or hereafter become otherwise unenforceable. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein or in any other of the Credit Documents, to the extent the obligations of a Guarantor shall be adjudicated to be invalid or unenforceable for any reason (including, without limitation, because of any applicable state or federal law relating to fraudulent conveyances or transfers) then the obligations of each such Guarantor hereunder shall be limited to the maximum amount that is permissible under applicable law (whether federal or state and including, without limitation, the Bankruptcy Code). SECTION 10.2 BANKRUPTCY. Additionally, each of the Guarantors unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees jointly and severally the payment of any and all indebtedness of the Borrower to the Lenders whether or not due or payable by the Borrower upon the occurrence of any of the events specified in Section 7.1(e), and unconditionally promises to pay such indebtedness to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders, or order, on demand, in lawful money of the United States. Each of the Guarantors further agrees that to the extent that the Borrower or a Guarantor shall make a payment or a transfer of an interest in any property to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, which payment or transfer or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, or otherwise is avoided, and/or required to be repaid to the Borrower or a Guarantor, the estate of the Borrower or a Guarantor, a trustee, receiver or any other party under any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then to the extent of such avoidance or repayment, the obligation or part thereof intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if said payment had not been made. SECTION 10.3 NATURE OF LIABILITY. The liability of each Guarantor hereunder is exclusive and independent of any security for or other guaranty of the indebtedness of the Borrower whether executed by any such Guarantor, any other guarantor or by any other party, and no Guarantor's liability hereunder shall be affected or impaired by (a) any direction as to application of payment by the Borrower or by any other party, or (b) any other continuing or other guaranty, undertaking or maximum liability of a guarantor or of any other party as to the indebtedness of the Borrower, or (c) any payment on or in reduction of any such other guaranty or undertaking, or (d) any dissolution, termination or increase, decrease or change in personnel by the Borrower, or (e) any payment made to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders on the indebtedness which the Administrative Agent or such Lenders repay the Borrower pursuant to court order in any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, moratorium or other debtor relief proceeding, and each of the Guarantors waives any right to the deferral or modification of its obligations hereunder by reason, of any such proceeding. The obligations of the Guarantors hereunder are absolute and unconditional, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of any of the Credit Documents, any Hedging Agreement entered into in connection with this Agreement, or any other agreement or instrument referred to therein, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or a guarantor. SECTION 10.4 INDEPENDENT OBLIGATION. The obligations of each Guarantor hereunder are independent of the obligations of any other Guarantor or the Borrower, and a separate action or 112 actions may be brought and prosecuted against each Guarantor whether or not action is brought against any other Guarantor or the Borrower and whether or not any other Guarantor or the Borrower is joined in any such action or actions. SECTION 10.5 AUTHORIZATION. Each of the Guarantors authorizes the Administrative Agent and each Lender without notice or demand (except as shall be required by applicable statute and cannot be waived), and without affecting or impairing its liability hereunder, from time to time to (a) renew, compromise, extend, increase, accelerate or otherwise change the time for payment of, or otherwise change the terms of the indebtedness or any part thereof in accordance with this Agreement, including any increase or decrease of the rate of interest thereon, (b) take and hold security from any Guarantor or any other party for the payment of this Guaranty or the indebtedness and exchange, enforce, waive and release any such security, (c) apply such security and direct the order or manner of sale thereof as the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in their discretion may determine and (d) release or substitute any one or more endorsers, guarantors, the Borrower or other obligors. SECTION 10.6 RELIANCE. It is not necessary for the Administrative Agent or the Lenders to inquire into the capacity or powers of the Borrower or the officers, directors, partners or agents acting or purporting to act on their behalf, and any indebtedness made or created in reliance upon the professed exercise of such powers shall be guaranteed hereunder. SECTION 10.7 WAIVER. (a) Each of the Guarantors waives any right (except as shall be required by applicable statute and cannot be waived) to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to (i) proceed against the Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other party, (ii) proceed against or exhaust any security held from the Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other party, or (iii) pursue any other remedy in the Administrative Agent's or any Lender's power whatsoever. Each of the Guarantors waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of the Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other party other than payment in full of the indebtedness, including without limitation any defense based on or arising out of the disability of the Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other party, or the unenforceability of the indebtedness or any part thereof from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of the Borrower other than payment in full of the indebtedness. Without limiting the generality of the provisions of this Article X, each of the Guarantors hereby specifically waives the benefits of N.C. Gen. Stat. Section 26-7 through 26-9, inclusive or similar provision of any Applicable Law. The Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders may, at their election, foreclose on any security held by the Administrative Agent or a Lender by one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales, whether or not every aspect of any such sale is commercially reasonable (to the extent such sale is permitted by applicable law), or exercise any other right or remedy the Administrative Agent and any Lender may have against the Borrower or any other party, or any security, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of any Guarantor hereunder except to the extent the indebtedness has been paid. Each of the Guarantors waives any defense arising out of any such election by the Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders, even though such election operates to impair or extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of the Guarantors against the Borrower or any other party or any security. 113 (b) Each of the Guarantors waives all presentments, demands for performance, protests and notices, including without limitation notices of nonperformance, notice of protest, notices of dishonor, notices of acceptance of this Guaranty, and notices of the existence, creation or incurring of new or additional indebtedness. Each Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of each of the Borrower's financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the indebtedness and the nature, scope and extent of the risks which such Guarantor assumes and incurs hereunder, and agrees that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any duty to advise such Guarantor of information known to it regarding such circumstances or risks. (c) Each of the Guarantors hereby agrees it will not exercise any rights of subrogation which it may at any time otherwise have as a result of this Guaranty (whether contractual, under Section 509 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, or otherwise) to the claims of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders against the Borrower or any other guarantor of the indebtedness of the Borrower owing to the Lenders (collectively, the "Other Parties") and all contractual, statutory or common law rights of reimbursement, contribution or indemnity from any Other Party which it may at any time otherwise have as a result of this Guaranty until such time as the Loans hereunder shall have been paid, the Letters of Credit have expired or terminated (or otherwise have been cash collateralized to the satisfaction of the Issuing Lenders) and the Commitments have been terminated. Each of the Guarantors hereby further agrees not to exercise any right to enforce any other remedy which the Administrative Agent and the Lenders now have or may hereafter have against any Other Party, any endorser or any other guarantor of all or any part of the indebtedness of the Borrower and any benefit of, and any right to participate in, any security or collateral given to or for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to secure payment of the indebtedness of the Borrower until such time as the Loans hereunder shall have been paid, the Letters of Credit have expired or terminated (or otherwise have been cash collateralized to the satisfaction of the Issuing Lenders) and the Commitments have been terminated. SECTION 10.8 LIMITATION ON ENFORCEMENT. The Lenders agree that this Guaranty may be enforced only by the action of the Administrative Agent acting upon the instructions of the Required Lenders and that no Lender shall have any right individually to seek to enforce or to enforce this Guaranty, it being understood and agreed that such rights and remedies may be exercised by the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders upon the terms of this Agreement. The Lenders further agree that this Guaranty may not be enforced against any director, officer, employee or stockholder of the Guarantors. SECTION 10.9 CONFIRMATION OF PAYMENT. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders will, upon request after payment of the indebtedness and obligations which are the subject of this Guaranty and termination of the commitments relating thereto, confirm to the Borrower, the Guarantors or any other Person that such indebtedness and obligations have been paid and the commitments relating thereto terminated, subject to the provisions of Section 10.2. 114 SECTION 10.10 AGREEMENTS FOR CONTRIBUTION. (a) To the extent any Guarantor is required, by reason of its obligations hereunder, to pay to any Lender an amount greater than the amount of value (as determined in accordance with applicable law) actually made available to or for the benefit of such Guarantor on account of this Agreement, this Guaranty or any other Credit Document, such Guarantor shall have an enforceable right of contribution against the Borrower and the remaining Guarantors, and the Borrower and the remaining Guarantors shall be jointly and severally liable, for repayment of the full amount of such excess payment. Subject only to the subordination provided in Section 10.7(c), such Guarantor further shall be subrogated to any and all rights of the Lenders against the Borrower and the remaining Guarantors to the extent of such excess payment. (b) To the extent that any Guarantor would, but for the operation of this Section 10.10 and by reason of its obligations hereunder or its obligations to other Guarantors under this Section 10.10, be rendered insolvent for any purpose under applicable law (whether federal or state and including, without limitation, the Bankruptcy Code), each of the Guarantors hereby agrees to indemnify such Guarantor and commits to make a contribution to such Guarantor's capital in an amount at least equal to the amount necessary to prevent such Guarantor from having been rendered insolvent by reason of the incurrence of any such obligations. (c) To the extent that any Guarantor would, but for the operation of this Section 10.10 be rendered insolvent under any applicable law (whether federal or state and including, without limitation, the Bankruptcy Code) by reason of its incurring of obligations to any other Guarantor under the foregoing clauses (a) and (b), such Guarantor shall, in turn, have rights of contribution and indemnity, to the full extent provided in the foregoing clauses (a) and (b), against the Borrower and the remaining Guarantors, such that all obligations of all of the Guarantors hereunder and under this Section 10.10 shall be allocated in a manner such that no Guarantor shall be rendered insolvent for any purpose under applicable law (whether federal or state and including, without limitation, the Bankruptcy Code) by reason of its incurrence of such obligations. SECTION 10.11 REINSTATEMENT. The Guarantors agree that, if any payment made by the Borrower or any other Person applied to the Credit Party Obligations is at any time annulled, set aside, rescinded, invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential or otherwise required to be refunded or repaid, or the proceeds of any collateral are required to be returned by the Administrative Agent or any Lender to the Borrower, its estate, trustee, receiver or any other party, including, without limitation, any Guarantor, under any applicable law or equitable cause, then, to the extent of such payment or repayment, the liability of each Guarantor hereunder shall be and remain in full force and effect, as fully as if such payment had never been made, and, if prior thereto, this Guaranty shall have been canceled or surrendered, this Guaranty shall be reinstated in full force and effect, and such prior cancellation or surrender shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect the obligations of the Guarantors in respect of the amount of such payment. [Signature Pages Follow] 115 116 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by its proper and duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written. BORROWER: DEAN FOODS COMPANY By: ______________________________________ Name: Cory M Olson Title: SVP/Treasurer GUARANTORS: 31 LOGISTICS, INC., a Delaware corporation ALTA-DENA CERTIFIED DAIRY, INC., a Delaware corporation BARBER ICE CREAM, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company BARBER MILK, INC., a Delaware corporation (formerly known as Barber Dairies, Inc., by change of name only) BERKELEY FARMS, INC., a California corporation BROUGHTON FOODS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company COUNTRY DELITE FARMS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company COUNTRY FRESH, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company CREAMLAND DAIRIES, INC., a New Mexico corporation DAIRY FRESH, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company DEAN DAIRY HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company DEAN DAIRY PRODUCTS COMPANY, a Pennsylvania corporation DEAN FOODS COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA, INC., a Delaware corporation DEAN FOODS COMPANY OF INDIANA, INC., a Delaware corporation Each of the above: By: ______________________________________ Name: Cory Olson Title: Authorized Agent [Amended and Restated Credit Agreement - Dean Foods Company] DEAN FOODS NORTH CENTRAL, INC., a Delaware corporation DEAN HOLDING COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (formerly known as Blackhawk Acquisition Corp., successor by merger to Dean Foods Company, a Delaware corporation) DEAN ILLINOIS DAIRIES, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company DEAN INTERNATIONAL HOLDING COMPANY, a Delaware corporation DEAN MANAGEMENT CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (formerly known as Suiza Management Corporation, by change of name only) DEAN MIDWEST II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company DEAN MIDWEST, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company DEAN MILK COMPANY, INC., a Kentucky corporation DEAN NATIONAL BRAND GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (formerly known as Morningstar Foods Inc.) DEAN NORTHEAST II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company DEAN NORTHEAST, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (formerly known as Suiza GTL, LLC, by change of name only) DEAN PICKLE AND SPECIALTY PRODUCTS COMPANY, a Wisconsin corporation DEAN PUERTO RICO HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (formerly known as Suiza Dairy Corporation by change of name only) DEAN SOCAL, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (formerly known as Suiza SoCal, LLC by change of name only) DEAN SOUTHEAST II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company DEAN SOUTHEAST, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (formerly known as Suiza Southeast, LLC, by change of name only) DEAN SOUTHWEST II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company Each of the above: By: _____________________________________ Name: Cory Olson Title: Authorized Agent [Amended and Restated Credit Agreement - Dean Foods Company] DEAN SOUTHWEST, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (formerly known as Suiza Southwest, LLC, by change of name only) DEAN SPECIALTY FOODS GROUP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company DEAN TRANSPORTATION, INC., an Ohio corporation DIPS GP II, INC., a Delaware corporation DIPS GP, INC., a Delaware corporation DIPS LIMITED PARTNER II, a Delaware statutory trust (formerly known as DTMC, Inc.) DIPS LIMITED PARTNER, a Delaware entity (formerly known as Dips LP, Inc.) ELGIN BLENDERS, INCORPORATED, an Illinois corporation FAIRMONT DAIRY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company GANDY'S DAIRIES, INC., a Texas corporation HORIZON ORGANIC DAIRY, CALIFORNIA FARM, INC., a Delaware corporation HORIZON ORGANIC DAIRY, IDAHO FARM, INC., a Colorado corporation HORIZON ORGANIC DAIRY, INC., a Colorado corporation HORIZON ORGANIC DAIRY, MARYLAND FARM, INC., a Colorado corporation HORIZON ORGANIC HOLDING CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation HORIZON ORGANIC INTERNATIONAL, INC., a Delaware corporation INTERNATIONAL DAIRY HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company KOHLER MIX SPECIALTIES OF MINNESOTA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (formerly known as M-Foods Dairy, LLC) KOHLER MIX SPECIALTIES, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (formerly known as M-Foods Dairy TXCT) LAND-O- SUN DAIRIES, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company LIBERTY DAIRY COMPANY, a Michigan corporation Each of the above: By: _____________________________________ Name: Cory Olson Title: Authorized Agent [Amended and Restated Credit Agreement - Dean Foods Company] LOUIS TRAUTH DAIRY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company MARATHON DAIRY INVESTMENT CORP., a Minnesota corporation MAYFIELD DAIRY FARMS, INC., a Delaware corporation MCARTHUR DAIRY, INC., a Florida corporation MEADOW BROOK DAIRY COMPANY, a Pennsylvania corporation MELODY FARMS, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company MIDWEST ICE CREAM COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (formerly known as Dean Foods Ice Cream Company, by change of name only) MODEL DAIRY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company MORNINGSTAR FOODS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company MORNINGSTAR SERVICES INC., a Delaware corporation NEW ENGLAND DAIRIES, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company PET O'FALLON, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company PURITY DAIRIES, INCORPORATED, a Delaware corporation REITER DAIRY OF AKRON, INC., an Ohio corporation (formerly known as Reiter Akron, Inc.) REITER DAIRY OF SPRINGFIELD, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (formerly known as Reiter Springfield, LLC) ROBINSON DAIRY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company SCHENKEL'S ALL-STAR DAIRY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company SCHENKEL'S ALL-STAR DELIVERY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company SFG MANAGEMENT LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, a Delaware limited liability company SHENANDOAH'S PRIDE, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company Each of the above: By: _____________________________________ Name: Cory Olson Title: Authorized Agent [Amended and Restated Credit Agreement - Dean Foods Company] SOUTHERN FOODS HOLDINGS, a Delaware statutory trust (formerly known as Southern Foods Holding Company, LLC) SUIZA DAIRY GROUP HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware corporation (formerly known as Preferred Holdings, Inc.) SUIZA DAIRY GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (formerly known as Suiza Dairy Group, L.P.) SULPHUR SPRINGS CULTURED SPECIALTIES, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company SWISS II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company SWISS PREMIUM DAIRY, INC., a Delaware corporation (formerly known as Wengert's Dairy, Inc.) T.G. LEE FOODS, INC., a Florida corporation TERRACE DAIRY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company TUSCAN/ LEHIGH DAIRIES, INC, a Delaware corporation (formerly known as Tuscan/Lehigh Dairies, L.P.) VERIFINE DAIRY PRODUCTS CORPORATION OF SHEBOYGAN, INC., a Wisconsin corporation WHITE WAVE, INC., a Colorado corporation Each of the above: By: _____________________________________ Name: Cory Olson Title: Authorized Agent [Amended and Restated Credit Agreement - Dean Foods Company] DEAN SPECIALTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SERVICES, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership By: DIPS GP II, INC., its general partner By: ______________________________________ Name: Cory Olson Title: Authorized Agent DEAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SERVICES II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership By: DIPS GP II, INC., its general partner By: ______________________________________ Name: Cory Olson Title: Authorized Agent DEAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SERVICES, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership By: DIPS GP, INC., its general partner By: ______________________________________ Name: Cory Olson Title: Authorized Agent SOUTHERN FOODS GROUP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership By: SFG MANAGEMENT LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, a Delaware limited liability company By: ______________________________________ Name: Cory Olson Title: Authorized Agent [Amended and Restated Credit Agreement - Dean Foods Company] [Amended and Restated Credit Agreement - Dean Foods Company] AGENTS AND LENDERS: WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, in its capacity as Administrative Agent and individually in its capacity as a Lender By: ______________________________________ Name: Title: [Amended and Restated Credit Agreement - Dean Foods Company] BANK ONE, NA, in its capacity as Syndication Agent and individually in its capacity as a Lender By: ______________________________________ Name: Title: [Amended and Restated Credit Agreement - Dean Foods Company] [ADDITIONAL LENDER SIGNATURE PAGES] [Amended and Restated Credit Agreement - Dean Foods Company]
EX-31.1 3 d19699exv31w1.htm CERTIFICATION OF CEO PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 exv31w1
 

EXHIBIT 31.1

CERTIFICATION

I, Gregg Engles, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Dean Foods Company;
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of Dean Foods Company as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
 
4.   Dean Foods Company’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for Dean Foods Company and have:

  a.   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to Dean Foods Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
 
  b.   Evaluated the effectiveness of Dean Foods Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  c.   Disclosed in this report any change in Dean Foods Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during Dean Foods Company’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Dean Foods Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

5.   Dean Foods Company’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to Dean Foods Company’s auditors and the audit committee of Dean Foods Company’s board of directors:

  a.   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect Dean Foods Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b.   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in Dean Foods Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
  /s/ Gregg L. Engles    
  Gregg L. Engles   
  Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
 
 
November 9, 2004 

 

EX-31.2 4 d19699exv31w2.htm CERTIFICATION OF CFO PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 exv31w2
 

EXHIBIT 31.2

CERTIFICATION

I, Barry A. Fromberg, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Dean Foods Company;
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of Dean Foods Company as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
 
4.   Dean Foods Company’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for Dean Foods Company and have:

  a.   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to Dean Foods Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
 
  b.   Evaluated the effectiveness of Dean Foods Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report based on such evaluation; and
 
  c.   Disclosed in this quarterly report any change in Dean Foods Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during Dean Foods Company’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Dean Foods Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

5.   Dean Foods Company’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to Dean Foods Company’s auditors and the audit committee of Dean Foods Company’s board of directors:

  a.   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect Dean Foods Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b.   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in Dean Foods Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
  /s/ Barry A. Fromberg    
  Barry A. Fromberg   
  Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
November 9, 2004 

 

EX-32.1 5 d19699exv32w1.htm CERTIFICATION OF CEO PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 exv32w1
 

         

EXHIBIT 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Form 10-Q of Dean Foods Company (the “Company”) for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Gregg Engles, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the information contained in the Report fairly presents in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
     
  /s/ Gregg L. Engles    
  Gregg L. Engles   
  Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer   
November 9, 2004 

Note:  This certification accompanies the Report pursuant to Section 902 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not be deemed filed, except to the extent required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by the Company for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

EX-32.2 6 d19699exv32w2.htm CERTIFICATION OF CFO PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 exv32w2
 

EXHIBIT 32.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Form 10-Q of Dean Foods Company (the “Company”) for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Barry A. Fromberg, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the information contained in the Report fairly presents in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
     
  /s/ Barry A. Fromberg    
  Barry A. Fromberg   
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer  
November 9, 2004 

Note:  This certification accompanies the Report pursuant to Section 902 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not be deemed filed, except to the extent required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by the Company for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

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