XML 35 R17.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.3.1.900
Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt
DEBT
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
Amount
 
Interest
Rate
 
 
Amount
 
Interest
Rate
 
 
(In thousands, except percentages)
 
Dean Foods Company debt obligations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior secured credit facility
$

 
%
 
$
70,301

 
2.93
%
Senior notes due 2016

 

  
 
475,819

 
7.00

 
Senior notes due 2023
700,000

 
6.50

  
 

 

  
 
700,000

 
 
 
 
546,120

 
 
 
Subsidiary debt obligations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior notes due 2017
137,213

 
6.90

  
 
134,913

 
6.90

  
Receivables-backed facility

 

  
 
235,000

 
1.30

  
Capital lease and other
5,212

 

  
 
1,146

 

  
 
142,425

 
 
 
 
371,059

 
 
 
 
842,425

 
 
 
 
917,179

 
 
 
Less current portion
(1,493
)
 
 
 
 
(698
)
 
 
 
Total long-term portion
$
840,932

 
 
 
 
$
916,481

 
 
 
*
Represents a weighted average rate, including applicable interest rate margins.
The scheduled maturities of long-term debt at December 31, 2015, were as follows (in thousands):
 
Total
2016
$
1,493

2017
143,079

2018
1,125

2019
1,174

2020
341

Thereafter
700,000

Subtotal
847,212

Less discounts
(4,787
)
Total outstanding debt
$
842,425


Dean Foods Company Senior Notes due 2023 — On February 25, 2015, we issued $700 million in aggregate principal amount of 6.50% senior notes due 2023 ("2023 Notes") at an issue price of 100% of the principal amount of the 2023 Notes in a private placement for resale to “qualified institutional buyers” as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act") and in offshore transactions pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act.
In connection with the issuance of the 2023 Notes, the Company paid certain arrangement fees of approximately $7.0 million to initial purchasers and other fees of approximately $1.8 million, which were capitalized and will be amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the 2023 Notes.
The 2023 Notes are senior unsecured obligations. Accordingly, the 2023 Notes rank equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future senior obligations and are effectively subordinated in right of payment to all of our existing and future secured obligations, including obligations under our senior secured credit facility and receivables-backed facility, to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such obligations. The 2023 Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis, jointly and severally, by our subsidiaries that guarantee obligations under the senior secured credit facility.
The 2023 Notes will mature on March 15, 2023 and bear interest at an annual rate of 6.50%. Interest on the 2023 Notes accrues from February 25, 2015 and is payable semi-annually in arrears in March and September of each year, commencing September 2015.
We may, at our option, redeem all or a portion of the 2023 Notes at any time on or after March 15, 2018 at the applicable redemption prices specified in the indenture governing the 2023 Notes (the "Indenture"), plus any accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date. We are also entitled to redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2023 Notes before March 15, 2018 with the net cash proceeds that we receive from certain equity offerings at a redemption price equal to 106.5% of the principal amount of the 2023 Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date. In addition, prior to March 15, 2018, we may redeem all or a portion of the 2023 Notes, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus a “make-whole” premium and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date.
If we undergo certain kinds of changes of control, holders of the 2023 Notes have the right to require us to repurchase all or any portion of such holder’s 2023 Notes at 101% of the principal amount of the notes being repurchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of repurchase.
The Indenture contains covenants that, among other things, limit our ability to: (i) create certain liens; (ii) enter into sale and lease-back transactions; (iii) assume, incur or guarantee indebtedness for borrowed money that is secured by a lien on certain principal properties (or on any shares of capital stock of our subsidiaries that own such principal property) without securing the 2023 Notes on a pari passu basis; and (iv) consolidate with or merge with or into, or sell, transfer, convey or lease all or substantially all of our properties and assets, taken as a whole, to another person.
We used the net proceeds from the 2023 Notes to redeem all of our outstanding senior unsecured notes due 2016, as described below, and to repay a portion of the outstanding borrowings under our senior secured credit facility and receivables-backed facility.
Senior Secured Credit Facility — In July 2013, we executed a credit agreement pursuant to which the lenders provided us with a five-year senior secured revolving credit facility in the amount of up to $750 million (the "Old Credit Facility"). The Old Credit Facility was amended in June 2014 and further amended in August 2014.
In March 2015, we terminated the Old Credit Facility, replacing it with the new credit facility described below. As a result of the termination, we recorded a write-off of unamortized debt issue costs of $5.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2015. The write-off was recorded in the loss on early retirement of long-term debt line in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
In March 2015, we executed a new credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") pursuant to which the lenders have provided us with a five-year revolving credit facility in the amount of up to $450 million (the "Credit Facility"). Under the Credit Agreement, we have the right to request an increase of the aggregate commitments under the Credit Facility by up to $200 million without the consent of any lenders not participating in such increase, subject to specified conditions. The Credit Facility is available for the issuance of up to $75 million of letters of credit and up to $100 million of swing line loans. The Credit Facility will terminate in March 2020.
In connection with the execution of the Credit Facility, we paid certain arrangement fees of approximately $4.8 million to lenders and other fees of approximately $2.5 million, which were capitalized and will be amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the facility.
Loans outstanding under the Credit Facility will bear interest, at our option, at either (i) the LIBO Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus a margin of between 2.25% and 2.75% (2.25% as of December 31, 2015) based on the Total Net Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement), or (ii) the Alternate Base Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus a margin of between 1.25% and 1.75% (1.25% as of December 31, 2015) based on the Total Net Leverage Ratio.
We may make optional prepayments of the loans, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty (other than applicable breakage costs). Subject to certain exceptions and conditions described in the Credit Agreement, we will be obligated to prepay the Credit Facility, but without a corresponding commitment reduction, with the net cash proceeds of certain asset sales and with casualty insurance proceeds. The Credit Facility is guaranteed by our existing and future domestic material restricted subsidiaries (as defined in the Credit Agreement), which are substantially all of our wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries other than the receivables-backed securitization (the "Guarantors") subsidiaries.
The Credit Facility is secured by a first priority perfected security interest in substantially all of our assets and the assets of the Guarantors, whether consisting of personal, tangible or intangible property, including a pledge of, and a perfected security interest in, (i) all of the shares of capital stock of the Guarantors and (ii) 65% of the shares of capital stock of the Guarantor’s first-tier foreign subsidiaries which are material restricted subsidiaries, in each case subject to certain exceptions as set forth in the Credit Agreement. The collateral does not include, among other things, (a) any real property with an individual net book value below $10 million, (b) the capital stock and any assets of any unrestricted subsidiary, (c) any capital stock of any direct or indirect subsidiary of Dean Holding Company ("Legacy Dean") which owns any real property, or (d) receivables sold pursuant to the receivables securitization facility.
 The Credit Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants, including, but not limited to specified restrictions on indebtedness, liens, guarantee obligations, mergers, acquisitions, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions, sales of assets, leases, payment of dividends and other restricted payments, investments, loans and advances, transactions with affiliates and sale and leaseback transactions. The Credit Agreement also contains customary events of default and related cure provisions. We are required to comply with (a) a maximum senior secured net leverage ratio of 2.5 to 1.00 (which, for purposes of calculating indebtedness, excludes borrowings under our receivables securitization facility); and (b) a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio of 2.25 to 1.00.
At December 31, 2015, there were no outstanding borrowings under the Credit Facility. Our combined average daily balance under both the Old Credit Facility and the Credit Facility during the year ended December 31, 2015 was $5.9 million. There were no letters of credit issued under the Credit Facility as of December 31, 2015.
Receivables-Backed Facility — We have a $550 million receivables securitization facility pursuant to which certain of our subsidiaries sell their accounts receivable to two wholly-owned entities intended to be bankruptcy-remote. The entities then transfer the receivables to third-party asset-backed commercial paper conduits sponsored by major financial institutions. The assets and liabilities of these two entities are fully reflected in our Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the securitization is treated as a borrowing for accounting purposes. In June 2014, the receivables-backed facility was modified to, among other things, increase the amount available for the issuance of letters of credit from $300 million to $350 million and to extend the liquidity termination date from March 2015 to June 2017. The receivables-backed facility was further amended in August 2014 to be consistent with the amended financial covenants under the credit agreement governing the Old Credit Facility.
In March 2015, the receivables-backed facility was further modified to, among other things, extend the liquidity termination date from June 2017 to March 2018 and modify the interest coverage ratio and senior secured net leverage ratio requirements to be consistent with those contained in the Credit Agreement described above.
In connection with the modification of the receivables-backed facility, we paid certain arrangement fees of approximately $0.7 million to lenders, which were capitalized and will be amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the facility.
Based on the monthly borrowing base formula, we had the ability to borrow up to $510.0 million of the total commitment amount under the receivables-backed facility as of December 31, 2015. The total amount of receivables sold to these entities as of December 31, 2015 was $590.1 million. During the year ended December 31, 2015 we borrowed $685.0 million and subsequently repaid $920.0 million under the facility with no remaining drawn balance as of December 31, 2015. Excluding letters of credit in the aggregate amount of $138.3 million, the remaining available borrowing capacity was $371.7 million at December 31, 2015. Our average daily balance under this facility during the year ended December 31, 2015 was $43.2 million. The receivables-backed facility bears interest at a variable rate based upon commercial paper and one-month LIBO rates plus an applicable margin.
Standby Letter of Credit — In February 2012, in connection with a litigation settlement agreement we entered into with the plaintiffs in the Tennessee dairy farmer actions, we issued a standby letter of credit in the amount of $80 million, representing the approximate subsequent payments due under the terms of the settlement agreement. The total amount of the letter of credit will decrease proportionately as we make each of the four installment payments. We made installment payments in June of 2013, 2014 and 2015. As of December 31, 2015, the letter of credit had been reduced to $18.9 million. The carrying value of the remaining settlement is reported on the current portion of litigation settlements line of our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
We are currently in compliance with all financial covenants under our credit agreements.
Dean Foods Company Senior Notes due 2016 — In March 2015, we redeemed the remaining $476.2 million principal amount of our outstanding senior notes due 2016 for a total redemption price of approximately $521.8 million. As a result, we recorded a $38.3 million pre-tax loss on early retirement of long-term debt in the first quarter of 2015, which consisted of debt redemption premiums and unpaid interest of $37.3 million, a write-off of unamortized long-term debt issue costs of $0.8 million and a write-off of the remaining bond discount and interest rate swaps of approximately $0.2 million. The loss was recorded in the loss on early retirement of long-term debt line in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. The redemption was financed with proceeds from the issuance of the 2023 Notes.
Subsidiary Senior Notes due 2017 — Legacy Dean had certain senior notes outstanding at the time of its acquisition, of which one series ($142 million aggregate principal amount) remains outstanding with a maturity date of October 15, 2017. The carrying value of these notes at December 31, 2015 was $137.2 million at 6.90% interest. The indenture governing the Legacy Dean senior notes does not contain financial covenants but does contain certain restrictions, including a prohibition against Legacy Dean and its subsidiaries granting liens on certain of their real property interests and a prohibition against Legacy Dean granting liens on the stock of its subsidiaries. The Legacy Dean senior notes are not guaranteed by Dean Foods Company or Legacy Dean’s wholly-owned subsidiaries.
Redemption of Dean Foods Company Senior Notes due 2018 — In December 2014, we completed the redemption of the remaining $24 million outstanding principal amount of our senior notes due 2018 at a redemption price equal to 104.875% of the principal amount of the notes redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, or approximately $26.1 million in total. As a result of the redemption, we recorded a $1.4 million pre-tax loss on early extinguishment of debt in the fourth quarter of 2014, which consisted of debt redemption premiums of $1.2 million and a write-off of unamortized debt issue costs of $0.2 million. The loss was recorded in the loss on early retirement of debt line in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. The redemption was financed with borrowings under our senior secured credit facility.
Cash Tender Offer on Dean Foods Company Senior Notes due 2018 and 2016 — On November 12, 2013, we announced that we had commenced a cash tender offer for up to $400 million combined aggregate principal amount of our senior notes due 2018 and senior notes due 2016, with priority given to the senior notes due 2018, and a consent solicitation to amend the indenture related to our senior notes due 2018. The transaction closed during the fourth quarter of 2013, and we purchased $376.2 million aggregate principal amount of the senior notes due 2018, which included a premium of approximately $54 million, and $23.8 million aggregate principal amount of the senior notes due 2016, which included a premium of approximately $3 million. The tender offer was financed with cash on hand and borrowings under our senior secured credit facility. As a result of the tender offer, we recorded a $63.3 million pre-tax loss on early extinguishment of debt ($38.7 million, net of tax) in the fourth quarter of 2013, which consisted of debt tender premiums of $57.2 million, a write-off of unamortized debt issue costs of $5.5 million, and other direct costs associated with the tender offer of $0.6 million. The loss was recorded in the loss on early retirement of debt line in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
See Note 10 for information regarding the fair value of the senior notes due 2023 and 2016, and the subsidiary senior notes due 2017 as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.
Capital Lease Obligations and Other — Capital lease obligations as of December 31, 2015 included our land and building leases, as well as leases for information technology equipment. Capital lease obligations as of December 31, 2014 included a lease for land and building related to one of our production facilities. See Note 18.
Interest Rate Agreements — As of December 31, 2015, there were no interest rate swap agreements in effect.