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Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Text Block [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
Note 9. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations. From time to time, the primary risks managed by using derivative instruments are foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and commodity price fluctuations. Derivative contracts on various currencies are entered into in order to manage foreign currency exposures associated with certain product sourcing activities and intercompany cash flows. Interest rate swaps are entered into in order to manage interest rate risk associated with the Company’s variable-rate borrowings. Commodity hedging contracts are entered into in order to manage fluctuating market prices of certain purchased commodities and raw materials that are integrated into the Company’s end products.
The Company’s foreign currency management objective is to mitigate the potential impact of currency fluctuations on the value of its U.S. dollar cash flows and to reduce the variability of certain cash flows at the subsidiary level. The Company actively manages certain forecasted foreign currency exposures and uses a centralized currency management operation to take advantage of potential opportunities to naturally offset foreign currency exposures against each other. The decision of whether and when to execute derivative instruments, along with the duration of the instrument, can vary from period to period depending on market conditions, the relative costs of the instruments and capacity to hedge. The duration is linked to the timing of the underlying exposure, with the connection between the two being regularly monitored. Polaris does not use any financial contracts for trading purposes.
At June 30, 2014, Polaris had the following open foreign currency contracts (in thousands):
Foreign Currency
 
Notional Amounts
(in US Dollars)
 
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Australian Dollar
 
$
6,303

 
$
(156
)
Canadian Dollar
 
149,554

 
(1,711
)
Japanese Yen
 
11,770

 
(177
)
Mexican Peso
 
15,665

 
436

Total
 
$
183,292

 
$
(1,608
)

These contracts, with maturities through March 31, 2015, met the criteria for cash flow hedges and the unrealized gains or losses, after tax, are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity.
Polaris enters into derivative contracts to hedge a portion of the exposure related to diesel fuel and aluminum. These diesel fuel and aluminum derivative contracts have not met the criteria for hedge accounting. The impact to cost of sales in the consolidated statements of income for diesel fuel and aluminum derivative contracts during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013. There were no outstanding contracts at June 30, 2014.
The table below summarizes the carrying values of derivative instruments as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in thousands):
 
Carrying Values of Derivative Instruments as of June 30, 2014
 
Fair Value—
Assets
 
Fair Value—
(Liabilities)
 
Derivative Net
Carrying Value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts(1)
$
474

 
$
(2,082
)
 
$
(1,608
)
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
$
474

 
$
(2,082
)
 
$
(1,608
)
 
Carrying Values of Derivative Instruments as of December 31, 2013
 
Fair Value—
Assets
 
Fair Value—
(Liabilities)
 
Derivative Net
Carrying Value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts(1)
$
1,194

 
$
(1,203
)
 
$
(9
)
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
$
1,194

 
$
(1,203
)
 
$
(9
)
Commodity contracts(1)
$
46

 
$
(16
)
 
$
30

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
$
46

 
$
(16
)
 
$
30

Total derivatives
$
1,240

 
$
(1,219
)
 
$
21

(1)
Assets are included in prepaid expenses and other and liabilities are included in other accrued expenses on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income and reclassified into the income statement in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects the income statement. Gains and losses on the derivative representing either hedge ineffectiveness or hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are recognized in the current income statement.
The table below provides data about the amount of gains and losses, net of tax, related to derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges included in accumulated other comprehensive income for the three and six ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands): 
Gains and (Losses) From Derivatives in
Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
Three months ended June 30,
 
Six months ended June 30,
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Foreign currency contracts
$
(1,581
)
 
$
1,913

 
$
(1,015
)
 
$
3,020


See Note 5 for information about the amount of gains and losses, net of tax, reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into the income statement for derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments. The ineffective portion of foreign currency contracts was not material for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2014.