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Debt and Credit Agreements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Debt and Credit Agreements 
Debt and Credit Agreements

Note 5. Debt and Credit Agreements

Project Financings

Walnut Creek

On July 27, 2011, EME completed, through wholly owned subsidiaries, non-recourse financings to fund construction of the Walnut Creek project, a 479 MW natural gas-fired peaker plant in southern California. The financings included floating rate construction loans totaling $495 million that will convert to 10-year amortizing term loans by June 30, 2013, subject to meeting specified conditions, and also included $122 million of letter of credit ($40 million outstanding at September 30, 2011) and working capital facilities.

The non-recourse financings were completed in two parts. A construction plus term loan financing of $442 million that initially accrues interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 2.25% and increases by 0.25% after the third, sixth and ninth anniversaries of the term conversion date. An interest rate swap agreement for a portion of the construction loan fixed the floating rate at 0.8135% beginning November 30, 2011 through May 31, 2013. The effective rate for the outstanding loan of $44 million was 2.48% at September 30, 2011. Under the swap agreement for majority of the term loan, the fixed interest rate will be 3.5429% beginning June 28, 2013 through May 31, 2023 and the effective rate is expected to be 5.84%.

A second construction plus term loan financing of $53 million was obtained by a holding company that accrues interest at LIBOR plus 4.00% over the entire term. An interest rate swap agreement for a portion of the construction loan fixed the floating rate at 0.79% beginning July 29, 2011 through May 31, 2013. The effective rate for the outstanding loan of $49 million was 4.94% at September 30, 2011. Under the swap agreement for the majority of the term loan, the fixed interest rate will be 4.0025% beginning June 28, 2013 through May 31, 2023 and the effective rate is expected to be 8.00%. Both outstanding loans were recorded in long-term debt on EME's consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2011.

In May 2011, EME purchased, through wholly owned subsidiaries, select equipment at AES Southland Funding, LLC and its affiliates' (AES's) Huntington Beach facilities and leased such equipment back to an AES affiliate until its planned decommissioning at the end of 2012 for which AES retained the asset retirement obligation. The transaction resulted in an exemption for 90% of emission reduction credits needed to complete permitting activities for the Walnut Creek project. The $56 million of notes payable for the purchase was paid in July 2011.


Viento Funding II Wind Financing Amendment

In February 2011, EME completed, through its subsidiary, Viento Funding II, Inc., an amendment of its 2009 non-recourse financing of its interests in the Wildorado, San Juan Mesa and Elkhorn Ridge wind projects. The amendment increased the financing amount to $255 million, which included a $227 million ten-year term loan (expiring in December 2020), a $23 million seven-year letter of credit facility and a $5 million seven-year working capital facility. At September 30, 2011, $216 million was outstanding under this loan. The amount of outstanding letters of credit was $23 million. Interest under the term loan accrues at LIBOR plus 2.75% initially with the rate increasing 0.25% on every fourth anniversary. Viento Funding II, Inc. entered into interest rate swap agreements at 3.415% to hedge the majority of the variable interest rate under the term loan. Approximately $84 million under the swap agreements entered in connection with the 2009 financing were left unchanged at 3.175% and were outstanding at September 30, 2011. The effective interest rate as of September 30, 2011 was 5.77%. For further details regarding the interest rate swap agreements, see Note 6—Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. In conjunction with the foregoing, EME expensed $3 million of deferred financing costs and incurred a loss of $2 million from the termination of interest rate swaps, included as part of interest expense on the consolidated statement of operations.


Standby Letters of Credit

At September 30, 2011, standby letters of credit under EME's credit facility aggregated $65 million and were scheduled to expire as follows: $1 million in 2011 and $64 million in 2012. In addition, letters of credit under EME's subsidiaries' credit facilities aggregated $98 million and were scheduled to expire as follows: $7 million in 2011, $63 million in 2012, $10 million in 2017, and $18 million in 2018. EME's subsidiaries' aggregate amount includes $3 million issued under the Midwest Generation, LLC (Midwest Generation) credit facility and $40 million issued in connection with the power purchase agreement with Southern California Edison Company, an affiliate of EME, under the Walnut Creek credit facility. Certain letters of credit are subject to automatic annual renewal provisions.